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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLUTC PKT 10-20-2008City of Federal Way
City Council
Land Use/Transportation Committee
October 20, 2008 City Hall
5:30 p.m. Council Chambers
MEETING AGENDA
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: October 6, 2008
3. PUBLIC COMMENT (3 minutes)
4. BUSINESS ITEMS
A. Lake Jeane Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements Project —
(AG # 08-072) Final Acceptance; pp. 4-5
B. Northlake Rim Final Plat (Simmons -King Co. DDES); pp. 6-29
C. Mirror Lake Highland Cottage Preliminary Plat; pp. 30-76
D. City Center Access Project -Community Briefing Summaries and
Upcoming Open House; pp. 77-104
E. Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Ordinance; pp. 105-210
5. FUTURE MEETINGS/AGENDA ITEMS
6. ADJOURN
Committee Members
Linda Kochmar, Chair
Jim Ferrell
Dini Duclos
G: V UTCILUTC Agendas mut Summaries 2008110-20-08 LUTC Agenda-rewmd.do
Action Tang/5 min.
Action Hams/Simmons
10 min.
Action Barker/30 min.
Information Zukowski/30 min.
Action Perez/10 min.
City Staff
Cary M. Roe, P. E., Assistant City Manager/Emergency Manager
Darlene LeMaster, Administrative Assistant 11
253-835-2701
October 6, 2008
5:30 PM
City of Federal Way
City Council
Land Use/Transportation Committee
MEETING MINUTES
City Hall
City Council Chambers
In attendance: Committee Chair Linda Kochmar, Committee Member Dini Duclos, Council Member Jeanne Burbidge,
Assistant City Manager/Chief Operations Officer/Emergency Manager Cary Roe, Deputy City Attorney Aaron Walls,
Assistant City Attorney Peter Beckwith, Director of Community Development Services Greg Fewins, Acting Deputy Public
Works Director Marwan Salloum, Street Systems Project Engineer John Mulkey, Street Systems Engineer Jeff Huynh,
Senior Planner Margaret Clark, Contract Planner Lori Michaelson and Administrative Assistant II Darlene LeMaster.
1. CALL TO ORDER
Committee Chair Kochmar called the meeting to order at 5:30 PM. Committee Member Jim Ferrell was excused.
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
The September 22, 2008 LUTC meeting minutes were approved.
Moved: Duclos Seconded: Kochmar Passed: Unanimously, 2-0
3. PUBLIC COMMENT
No public comment was received.
4. BUSINESS ITEMS
A. 2009 Asphalt Overlay Program — Preliminary List and authorization to Bid
John Mulkey provided background information on this item. Committee Chair Kochmar asked at what time
staff decides to bid part or all of the overlay schedules. Mr. Mulkey explained that once final design of all of
the schedules has been completed, cost estimates are refined to fit within the budget. Schedules may have to
be modified depending on what the budget allows. When the project goes out to bid, all of the schedules are
bid. When the project is awarded to a contractor, staff may recommend only awarding a portion of the
schedules, as allowable by the budget. Committee Chair Kochmar asked if the present time is a favorable
bidding climate. Mr. Mulkey responded that yes, the present is a favorable bidding climate. Bids that go out
early or more in advance of the project time usually yield a better price. There is no way to know how the
cost of oil, asphalt, or materials will be affected at the actual bidding time; the price may either work for or
against the City. This year, staff has been more conservative in their estimates because of the uncertainty of
costs and feels that bidding this project now will yield very solid bids.
Moved: Duclos Seconded: Kochmar Passed: Unanimously, 2-0
Committee forwarded Option 1 to the October 21, 2008 City Council Consent Agenda for approval.
B. Outdoor Storage Containers Zoning Text Amendment
Lori Michaelson provided background information on this item. Committee Chair Duclos asked how many
residents attended the Planning Commission's Public Hearing and if there were any written comments. Ms.
Michaelson responded that there were no written comments but that Federal Way resident Don Barovic was
the only public comment. Mr. Barovic spoke in favor of allowing several containers on residential property.
He had plans to use the containers as a sound barrier between his property and a neighboring church as well
as for small livestock Mr. Baravic's comment would not be consistent with the Planning Commission's
Outdoor Storage Containers Zoning Code; therefore, Mr. Barovic would not be allowed several containers on
his property.
Councilmember Burbidge asked for clarification as to how "industry standards" might apply to this topic.
Ms. Michaelson explained that a quantitative restriction to containers would affect size and quantity. Staff
thought that it may be better to go with a qualitative restriction that will allow for containers that are
G:\LUTC\LUTC Agendas and Summaries 2008\10-06-08 Minutes.doc
Land Usefrransportation Committee Page 2 October 6, 2008
consistent with the standards for that use in that zone. Staff believes the outdoor storage container industry
will dictate what the industry standard is.
Committee Chair Kochmar asked if there was any reason to explain the increase in permit applications and
inquires for outdoor storage containers and approximately how many are currently in use. Ms. Michaelson
answered that outdoor storage containers are becoming more popular, are inexpensive and are very efficient.
Staff believe a good estimate to be around 20 outdoor storage containers in use citywide based solely on what
was seen in windshield surveys and in aerial photos.
Moved: Duclos Seconded: Kochmar Passed: Unanimously, 2-0
Committee forwarded Option 1 with a further modification to not make changes to the definitions of
"dwelling unit" (DU) and "accessory dwelling unit" (ADU) to the October 21, 2008 City Council
Consent Ordinance for first reading.
5. FUTURE MEETING
The next regularly scheduled LUTC meeting will be October 20, 2008 at 5:30 PM.
6. ADJOURN
The meeting adjourned at 6:00 PM.
G:\LUTCU.UTC Agendas and Summaries 2008\10-06-08 Minutes.doc
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: November 4, 2008 ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements Project — Final Project Acceptance and
Retainage Release
POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council accept the Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements Project
performed by Road Construction Northwest, Inc. as complete?
COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 20, 2008
CATEGORY:
R Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing
❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Fei Tang, P.E., SWM Project Engineer DEPT: Public Works
.......- ........... ............. .........................................................................................--....... -- ........... _..................
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee Memorandum dated October 20, 2008.
Options Considered:
1. Authorize final acceptance of the Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements Project performed
by Road Construction Northwest, Inc., in the amount of $561,768.51, as complete?
2. Do not authorize final acceptance of the completed Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements
Project performed by Road Construction Northwest, Inc., as complete and provide direction to staff.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends forwarding Option 1.
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: DIRECTOR APPROVAL'
CO&06e Council ttee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: Place Option 1 on the November 4, 2008 Council Consent Agenda for
approval.
Linda Kochmar, Chair Jim Ferrell, Member Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of acceptance of the Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control
Improvements Project performed by Road Construction Northwest, Inc., in the amount of $561,768.51, as
complete. "
BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1sT reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
q
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE: October 20, 2008
TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee
VIA: Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operations Officer, Emergency Manager
FROM: Fei Tang, P.E. Surface Water Project Engineer /
SUBJECT: Lake Jeane/Lake Lorene Outlet Control Improvements Project — Final Project
Acceptance and Retainage Release
BACKGROUND:
Prior to release of retainage on a Public Works construction project, the City Council must accept the
work as complete to meet State Department of Revenue and State Department of Labor and Industries
requirements. The above -referenced contract with Road Construction Northwest, Inc. is complete. The
final construction contract amount is $561,768.51. This is $94,908.51 below the $656,677.02 (including
contingency) budget that was approved by City Council on May 6, 2008.
cc: Project File
Day File
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: November 4, 2008 ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Northlake Rim Final Plat, File No. L02P0015
POLICY QUESTION: Shall the proposed 37 -lot Northlake Rim Final Plat be approved?
COMMITTEE: Land Use & Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 20, 2008
CATEGORY:
® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing
❑ City Council Business ® Resolution ❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Pat Simmons, King County DDES DEPT: King County DDES
City Staff. Jim Harris, Senior Planner
Attachments: Draft City of Federal Way resolution; King County staff report dated received October 8,
2008; King County Department of Development and Environmental Services letter dated October 8, 2008;
October 26, 2004, King County Hearing Examiner report and decision; Northlake Rim Final Plat map
pages 1-6.
Options Considered: Approve, disapprove, or remand the final plat back to King County.
Background:
A 37 -lot preliminary plat was submitted to King County on August 13, 2002, and is vested to all platting
laws and regulations administered under King County's jurisdiction. The City of Federal Way annexed this
area into the City's jurisdiction in January 2005. In February 2005 the City of Federal Way and King
County entered into Interlocal Agreement No AG05-29 relating to processing of vested building and land
use applications. Pursuant to Section 2.4 of the interlocal agreement the City of Federal Way shall be
responsible for scheduling and making final decisions on these types of applications as supported by King
County staff analysis set forth in King County's report and recommendation. The applicant has satisfied or
guaranteed all applicable King County regulations and conditions of approval and King County Department
of Development and Environmental Services is recommending approval of thefinal plat__
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approval of Final Plat
CITY MANAGER DIRECTOR
APPROVAL: APPROVAL: Ch*
o ttee Council Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move that the Land Use and Transportation Committee forward to the City
Council, and place on the November 4, 2008, City Council consent agenda, a recommendation approving the
Northlake Rim Final Plat Resolution.
Linda Kochmar, Chair Jim Ferrell, Member Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the Northlake Rim Final Plat application. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED IsT reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL
WAY, WASHINGTON, APPROVING THE NORTHLAKE RIM FINAL
PLAT, FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY FILE NO.
L02P0015
WHEREAS, a 37 -lot preliminary plat application was submitted to King County on August 13, 2002,
and is vested to all platting laws and regulations administered under King County's jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, on October 12, 2004, the King County Hearing Examiner opened a public hearing on the
preliminary plat application and closed the hearing on October 25, 2004; and
WHEREAS, the King County Hearing Examiner issued a report and decision on October 26, 2004,
approving with conditions the 37 -lot preliminary plat; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way annexed this geographic area into the city's jurisdiction in
January 2005; and
WHEREAS, the engineering plans were submitted to King County on March 22, 2005, and King
County issued approval of the plans with the City of Federal Way's concurrence on June 28, 2007, for
construction of required infrastructure and improvements; and
WHEREAS, the recreation and landscaping plan was submitted to King County on April 14, 2006, and
approved by King County on June 20, 2006; and
WHEREAS, in February 2005 the City of Federal Way and King County entered into Interlocal
Agreement No. AG05-29 relating to processing of vested building and land use applications; and
WHEREAS, the final plat map and application for Northlake Rim was submitted to King County
pursuant to the interlocal agreement on February 8, 2008; and
WHEREAS, performance bonds in the amount of $ 341,000.00 for road and drainage improvements,
$57,380.00 for landscaping and recreation improvements, and $18,250.00 for street trees have been
furnished to the City of Federal Way to guarantee completion of all required improvements within two
Res. # Page 1
/—
years of the date of recording the final plat; and
WHEREAS, King County provided onsite inspection of road and drainage work on behalf of the City
of Federal Way under the terms of the interlocal agreement; and
WHEREAS, the applicant has satisfied or guaranteed all applicable King County regulations and
conditions of approval and King County Department of Development and Environmental Services is
recommending approval of the final plat; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to section 2.4 of the interlocal agreement, the City of Federal Way shall be
responsible for scheduling and making final decisions on these types of applications as supported by King
County staff analysis set forth in King County's report and recommendation; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way City Council Land Use/Transportation Committee considered the
application and staff report for the Northlake Rim final plat at its meeting on October 20, 2008, and
recommended approval by the full City Council; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way City Council reviewed, and considered the request and staff
report for final plat approval during the Council's meeting on November 4, 2008.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY HEREBY RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings and Conclusions.
The Northlake Rim final plat, King County File No L02P00IS, satisfies or guarantees all
applicable regulations and conditions of approval and King County Department of Development and
Environmental Services is recommending approval of the final plat.
2. Based on, inter alfa, the analysis and conclusions in the Final Plat Staff Report — King County
Letter from Molly Johnson P.E., dated October 8, 2008, which are adopted herein by reference, and on
the City of Federal Way City Council's review of the application for final plat, the proposed subdivision
makes appropriate provision for public health, safety, and general welfare, and for such open spaces,
drainage ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary
Res. # . Page 2
wastes, parks and recreation, playgrounds, and schools and school grounds as are required by King
County code, or which are necessary and appropriate, and provides for sidewalks and other planning
features to assure safe walking conditions for students who walk to and from school.
3. The public use and interest will be served by the final plat approval granted herein.
4. All required improvements for final plat approval have been made and/or sufficient bond, cash
deposit, or assignment of funds has been accepted as guarantee for completion and maintenance of all
required plat improvements as identified in the October 8, 2008, letter from Molly Johnson P.E.
Development Engineer, King County Department of Development and Environmental Services.
5. All taxes and assessments owing on the property being subdivided have been paid or will be
paid, prior to recording the final plat.
Section 2. Application Approval. Based upon the Findings and Conclusions contained in Section 1
above, the Northlake Rim final plat, King County File No. L02P0015 is approved.
Section 3. Recording. The approved and signed final plat, together with all legal instruments
pertaining thereto, as required pursuant to all applicable codes, shall be recorded by the applicant in the
King County Department of Records and Elections. The applicant shall pay all recording fees.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase ofthis resolution should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality
shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this
resolution.
Section 5. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this resolution are authorized to make
necessary corrections to this resolution including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical
errors, references, resolution numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto.
Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of
this resolution is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Res. # . Page 3
—
q
Section 7. Effective Date. This resolution shall be effective immediately upon passage by the
Federal Way City Council.
RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON
this day of .2008.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, JACK DOVEY
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
RESOLUTION NO.:
Res. # . Page 4
-/0—
RECEIVED
0 C T 0' 8 2008
North Lake Rim CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CDS
This plat is in an area that was incorporated into the City of Federal Way in January of
2005. This area also has 3 plats and a short plat that approved creating over 250 new
home sites when completed. This plat will add an additional 37 lot on the east side of
Military Road.
This plat was applied for to King County on August 13, 2002. The public hearing for the
plat was open on October 12, 2004 and closed October 25, 2004.
King County Hearing Examiner issued a report and decision on October 26, 2004 for 37
lots for this plat.
The Engineering plans were submitted to the County for approval on March 22, 2005 for
review and approval. King County issue approval with the city concurrence of the June
28, 2007 and the construction of the required improvements began in April, 2006
The recreation and landscaping plan was submitted on April 14 /2006 and approved on
June 20, 2006
The final Plat map was submitted to the county per the interlocal agreement on February
8, 2008 and is nearing completion. King County DDES is recommending approval of the
Plat document.
RECEIVED
0 C T 0.8 2008
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CDS
L-V
King County
King County
Department of Development
and Environmental Services
900 Oakesdale Avenue Southwest
Renton, WA 98055-1219
October 8, 2008
Kathy Mc Clung, Planning Manager
33325 8th Ave S
Federal Way, WA 98001
Dear Ms. McClung:
The Land Use Services Division has completed the review of the final map page and supporting
documents for recording for the Northlake Rim plat (File L02P0015). This review has determined that
this plat has met all applicable regulations and conditions of approval. This agency's review was
performed pursuant to the interlocal agreement between the City of Federal Way and King County.
Based on that review, the County recommends the final map page mylars be approved and signed by the
City, then forwarded to the Records and Elections Office to be recorded. To assist in your discretionary
decision, we are forwarding a copy of the key file documents to you at this time.
A performance bond in the amount of $341,000.00 all road and drainage required improvements are
completed within two years of the date of recording and Landscaping and Recreation Financial
Guarantee of $57,380.00 and a street tree Financial Guarantee of $18,250 has been furnished to the city
of Federal Way to guarantee the trees and recreation equipment within two years of the date of
recording. It is our understanding King County will provide on-site inspections of road and drainage
work on behalf of the City under the terms of the interlocal agreement.
If you have any questions on this letter, please contact Pat Simmons at 206-296-6636.
After obtaining the city approvals, please deliver the plat mylars together with one copy and a copy of
this letter to the King County Assessors Office for processing. For information call Nimpa Gueco at 206
205-5735.
At the time of recording please send a copy of the recorded short plat to Joanne Carlson in care of King
County at the address above.
Sincerely,
Molly Johnson, P.E.
Development Engineer
cc: Applicant
— M .t..
October 26, 2004
OFFICE OF THE HEARING EXAMINER
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
400 Yesler Way, Room 404
Seattle, Washington 98104
Telephone (206) 296-4660
Facsimile (206) 296-1654
REPORT AND DECISION
SUBJECT: Department of Development and Environmental Services File No. L02P0015
Proposed Ordinance no. 2004-0413
NORTHLAKE RIM
Preliminary Plat Application
Location: Between Military Road South and Peasley Canyon Road,
North of SR -18
Applicant: GWC Inc.
represented by James Jaeger
Jaeger Engineering
9419 South 204th Place
Kent, WA 98031
Telephone: (253) 850-0155
King County: Department of Development and
Environmental Services,
represented by Kim Claussen
900 Oakesdale Avenue Southwest
Renton, Washington 98055-1219
Telephone: (206) 296-7167
Facsimile: (206) 296-7051
SUMMARY OF DECISION/RECOMMENDATION:
Department's Preliminary Recommendation:
Department's Final Recommendation:
Examiner's Decision:
EXAMINER PROCEEDINGS:
Hearing Opened:
Hearing Closed:
Approve, subject to conditions
Approve, subject to revised conditions
Approved, subject to revised conditions
October 12, 2004
October 25, 2004
Participants at the public hearing and the exhibits offered and entered are listed in the attached
minutes. A verbatim recording of the hearing is available in the office of the King County
Hearing Examiner.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS & DECISION: Having reviewed the record in this matter, the
Examiner now makes and enters the following:
FINDINGS:
1. General Information:
Developer: GWC Inc.
Terry DeFoor
24633 NE 133rd Street
Duvall, WA 98019
(206) 999-8874
Engineer: Jaeger Engineering
9419 South 204th Place
Kent, WA 98031
(253)850-0155
Location:
STR:
Zoning:
Acreage:
Number of Lots:
Density:
Lot Size:
Proposed Use:
Sewage Disposal:
Water Supply:
Fire District:
School District:
Complete Application Date:
Generally between Military Road South and Peasley
Canyon Road, north of SR -18
15-21-04
R-4
11.62 acres
37
Approximately 3.18 units per acre
Approximately 5,000 square feet in size
Single-family detached dwellings
Lakehaven Utility District
Lakehaven Utility District
King County Fire District No. 39
Federal Way School District
September 10, 2002
2. Except as modified herein, the facts set forth in the King County Land Use Services
Division's preliminary report to the King County Hearing Examiner for the October 12,
2004, public hearing are found to be correct and are incorporated herein by reference.
The LUSD staff recommends approval of the application, subject to conditions.
3. GWC, Incorporated, has filed a preliminary plat application to subdivide 11.62 acres into
37 lots for single-family residential development. The proposed property is located on
the east side of Military Road South within a rapidly developing urban residential area.
4. Surface water runoff from the plat development will be piped over steep erosional slopes
into the Mill Creek system. Level 2 flow control will be imposed to avoid exacerbating
erosional impacts. Further north within the Green River valley the gradient for Mill
Creek flattens out and chronic flooding conditions are encountered during major storm
events. DDES staff regards these chronic flooding conditions to be regional problems to
be resolved through public projects undertaken by the affected jurisdictions.
5. The October 12, 2004, public hearing was continued to allow the Applicant's engineer to
submit a revised design for the proposed recreation tract meeting code requirements.. The
revised Tract C area exceeds the 14,430 square feet required under code, and the adjacent
drainage tract has been reconfigured to provide a more usable recreation area. In
addition, staff condition l Lc has been revised to accommodate alternative designs for
transitioning channelization improvements north of the plat entrance if additional right-
of-way cannot be obtained.
CONCLUSIONS:
If approved subject to the conditions' imposed below, the proposed subdivision makes
appropriate provision for the public health, safety and welfare; serves the public use and
interest; and meets the requirements of RCW 58.17.110.
2. The conditions of approval imposed herein, including dedications and easements, will
provide improvements that promote legitimate public purposes, are necessary to serve the
subdivision and are proportional to its impacts; are required to make the proposed plat
reasonably compatible with the environment; and will carry out applicable state laws and
regulations and the laws, policies and objectives of King County.
DECISION:
The preliminary plat application for Northlake Rim, as revised and received on October 19, 2004,
is APPROVED, subject to the following conditions of final approval:
1. Compliance with all platting provisions of Title 19A of the King County Code.
2. All persons having an ownership interest in the subject property shall sign on the face of
the final plat a dedication which includes the language set forth in King County Council
Motion No. 5952.
3. The plat shall comply with the base density and minimum density requirements of the R-
4 zone classification. All lots shall meet the minimum dimensional requirements of
the R-4 zone classification or shall be as shown on the face of the approved
preliminary plat, whichever is larger, except that minor revisions to the plat which do not
result in substantial changes may be approved at the discretion of the Department of
Development and Environmental Services.
4. All construction and upgrading of public and private roads shall be done in accordance
with the King County Road Standards established and adopted by Ordinance No. 11187,
as amended (1993 KCRS).
,.- /-5—
The applicant must obtain the approval of the King County Fire Protection Engineer
certifying the adequacy of the fire hydrant, water main, and fire flow to meet the
standards of Chapter 17.08 of the King County Code.
6. Final plat approval shall require full compliance with the drainage provisions set forth in
King County Code 9.04. Compliance may result in reducing the number and/or location
of lots as shown on the preliminary approved plat. Preliminary review has identified the
following conditions of approval, which represent portions of the drainage requirements.
All other applicable requirements in KCC 9.04 and the Surface Water Design Manual
(SWDM) must also be satisfied during engineering and final review.
a. Drainage plans and analysis shall comply with the 1998 King County Surface
Water Design Manual and applicable updates adopted by King County. DDES
approval of the drainage and roadway plans is required prior to any construction.
b. Current standard plan notes and ESC notes, as established by DDES Engineering
Review, shall be shown on the engineering plans.
The following note shall be shown on the final recorded plat:
All building downspouts, footing drains, and drains from all impervious
surfaces such as patios and driveways shall be connected to the
permanent storm drain outlet as shown on the approved construction
drawings # on file with DDES and/or the King County
Department of Transportation. This plan shall be submitted with the
application of any building permit. All connections of the drains must be
constructed and approved prior to the final building inspection approval.
For those lots that are designated for individual lot infiltration systems,
the systems shall be constructed at the time of the building permit and
shall comply with plans on file."
8. The drainage facilities shall be designed in accordance with the 1998 King County
Surface Water Design Manual (KCSWDM), including Level 2 flow control and Basic
Water Quality requirements. Geotechnical recommendations for the design and
construction of the stormwater facility shall be included with the engineering plans.
9. A stormwater conveyance pipe is required from the top of the steep slope to an
acceptable location at the bottom of the slope, per Core Requirement 1 of the KCSWDM.
The pipe shall be surface constructed HDPP (Drisco) or as approved by DDES.
Geotechnical recommendations for the design and construction shall be included with the
engineering plans. A conceptual plan showing the approximate location was received by
DDES. The final design and outfall locations shall be reviewed with the engineering
plans.
10. A road variance (L04V0016) is approved for this site. All conditions of approval for this
variance shall be incorporated into the engineering plans.
11. The following road improvements are required to be constructed according to the 1993
King County Road Standards (KCRS):
The internal access road adjoining Lots 1 through 3 shall be improved at a
minimum to the urban subcollector street standard. The remainder of the internal
road shall be constructed to the urban subaccess street standard.
b. The north stub road adjoining Lot 37 shall be improved to the urban '/i street
standard.
C. FRONTAGE: The frontage of the site along Military Road South shall be
improved to the urban principal arterial standard. The frontage improvement
shall also meet the conditions of approval for road variance L04V0016. A
channelization plan must be submitted with the engineering plans and reviewed
by King County Department of Transportation, Road Services Division, and
Traffic Engineering Section. The applicant shall make a reasonable written
attempt to secure a right-of-way radius at the north side of the plat entrance road
along Military Road South. If unable to obtain the ROW dedication, alternative
designs (i.e., reduced radius, partial curbed sidewalk) may be considered as
approved by DDES and KCDOT.
d. Tract D shall be a minimum 20 -feet wide and be improved as a joint -use
driveway per Section 3.01 of the KCRS. This tract shall be owned and
maintained by the lot owners served. Notes to this effect shall be shown on the
final plat map.
e. Modifications to the above road conditions may be considered according to the
variance provision in Section 1.08 of the KCRS.
12. All utilities within proposed rights-of-way must be included within a franchise approved
by the King County Council prior to final plat recording.
13. The applicant or subsequent owner shall comply with King County Code 14.75,
Mitigation Payment System (MPS), by paying the required MPS fee and administration
fee as determined by the applicable fee ordinance. The applicant has the option to either:
(1) pay the MPS fee at final plat recording, or (2) pay the MPS fee at the time of building
permit issuance. If the first option is chosen, the fee paid shall be the fee in effect at the
time of plat application and a note shall be placed on the face of the plat that reads, "All
fees required by King County Code 14.75, Mitigation Payment System (MPS), have been
paid." If the second option is chosen, the fee paid shall be the amount in effect as of the
date of building permit application.
14. Lots within this subdivision are subject to King County Code 21A.43, which imposes
impact fees to fund school system improvements needed to serve new development. As a
condition of final approval, fifty percent (50%) of the impact fees due for the plat shall be
assessed and collected immediately prior to recording, using the fee schedules in effect
when the plat receives final approval. The balance of the assessed fee shall be allocated
evenly to the dwelling units in the plat and shall be collected prior to building permit
issuance.
15. There shall be no direct vehicular access to or from Military Road South from those lots
which abut it. A note to this effect shall appear on the engineering plans and the final
plat.
16. The plant islands (if any) within the cul-de-sacs shall be maintained by the abutting lot
owners or homeowners' association. This shall be stated on the final plat.
17. The proposed subdivision shall comply with the Sensitive Areas Code as outlined in
KCC 21A.24. Permanent survey marking and signs as specified in KCC 21A.24.160
shall also be addressed prior to final plat approval. Temporary marking of sensitive areas
and their buffers (e.g., with bright orange construction fencing) shall be placed on the site
and shall remain in place until all construction activities are completed.
18. Preliminary plat review has identified the. following specific sensitive areas requirements
which apply to this project. All other applicable requirements from KCC 21A.24 shall
also be addressed by the applicant.
Streams
a. Class 1 streams shall have a minimum 100 -foot buffer, measured from the
ordinary high-water mark (OHWM).
b. The streams and their respective buffers shall be placed in a Sensitive Area Tract
(SAT).
C. A minimum building setback line of 15 feet shall be required from the edge of
the tract.
Alterations to Streams or Wetlands
d. If alterations of streams and/or wetlands are approved in conformance with KCC
21A.24, then a detailed plan to mitigate for impacts from that alteration will be
required to be reviewed and approved along with the plat engineering plans. A
performance bond or other financial guarantee will be required at the time of plan
approval to guarantee that the mitigation measures are installed according to the
plan. Once the mitigation work is completed to a DDES Senior Ecologist's
satisfaction, the performance bond may be replaced by a maintenance bond for
the remainder of the five-year monitoring period to guarantee the success of the
mitigation. The applicant shall be responsible for the installation, maintenance
and monitoring of any approved mitigation. The mitigation plan must be
installed prior to final inspection of the plat.
Geotechnical
e. Determine the top, toe and slides of 40% slopes by field survey. Provide a 50 -
foot buffer for these slopes. The buffer may be reduced with the submittal of a
satisfactory soils report, subject to review and approval by a DDES geologist,
prior to engineering plan approval.
f. The applicant shall delineate all on-site erosion hazard areas on the final
engineering plans (erosion hazard areas are defined in KCC 21A.06.415). The
delineation of such areas shall be approved by a DDES geologist. The
requirements found in KCC 21A.24.220 concerning erosion hazard areas shall be
met, including seasonal restrictions on clearing and grading activities.
I q _
g. The following note shall be shown on the final engineering plan and recorded
plat:
RESTRICTIONS FOR SENSITIVE AREA TRACTS AND SENSITIVE
AREAS AND BUFFERS
Dedication of a sensitive area tract/sensitive area setback area conveys to
the public a beneficial interest in the land within the tract/setback area.
This interest includes the preservation of native vegetation for all
purposes that benefit the public health, safety and welfare, including
control of surface water and erosion, maintenance of slope stability, and
protection of plant and animal habitat. The sensitive area tract/setback
area imposes upon all present and future owners and occupiers of the
land subject to the tract/setback area the obligation, enforceable on
behalf of the public by King County, to leave undisturbed all trees and
other vegetation within the tract/setback area. The vegetation within the
tract/setback area may not be cut, pruned, covered by fill, removed or
damaged without approval in writing from the King County Department
of Development and Environmental Services or its successor agency,
unless otherwise provided by law.
The common boundary between the sensitive area tract/sensitive area
setback area and the area of development activity must be marked or
otherwise flagged to the satisfaction of King County prior to any
clearing, grading, building construction or other development activity on
a property subject to the sensitive area tract/setback area. The required
marking or flagging shall remain in place until all development proposal
activities in the vicinity of the sensitive area and buffer are completed.
No building foundations are allowed beyond the required 15 -foot
building setback line, unless otherwise provided by law.
19. Suitable recreation space shall be provided consistent with the requirements of KCC
21A.14.180 and KCC 2IA. 14.190 (i.e., sport court[s], children's play equipment, picnic
table[s], benches, etc.). The tract(s) shall be reconfigured to create more useable area.
Fencing shall be provided between the recreation tract and SAT tract.
a. A detailed recreation space plan (i.e., location, area calculations, dimensions,
landscape specs, equipment specs, etc.) shall be submitted for review and
approval by DDES and King County Parks prior to or concurrent with the
submittal of engineering plans.
b. A performance bond for recreation space improvements shall be posted prior to
recording of the plat.
C. The steep slope buffer may be reduced to 15 feet adjacent to the recreation tract.
d. If a pedestrian easement is to be provided within the Tract C recreation area, it
shall be relocated adjacent to the tract's southern boundary.
I qq —
20. A homeowners' association or other workable organization shall be established to the
satisfaction of DDES which provides for the ownership and continued maintenance of the
recreation, open space and/or sensitive area tract(s).
21. Street trees shall be provided as follows (per KCRS 5.03 and KCC 21A.16.050):
a. Trees shall be planted at a rate of one tree for every 40 feet of frontage along all
roads. Spacing may be modified to accommodate sight distance requirements for
driveways and intersections.
b. Trees shall be located within the street right-of-way and planted in accordance
with Drawing No. 5-009 of the 1993 King County Road Standards, unless King
County Department of Transportation determines that trees should not be located
in the street right-of-way.
C. If King County determines that the required street trees should not be located
within the right-of-way, they shall be located no more than 20 feet from the street
right-of-way line.
d. The trees shall be owned and maintained by the abutting lot owners or the
homeowners association or other workable organization unless the County has
adopted a maintenance program. Ownership and maintenance shall be noted on
the face of the final recorded plat.
e. The species of trees shall be approved by DDES if located within the right-of-
way, and shall not include poplar, cottonwood, soft maples, gum, any fruit -
bearing trees, or any other tree or shrub whose roots are likely to obstruct
sanitary or storm sewers, or that is not compatible with overhead utility lines.
f. The applicant shall submit a street tree plan and bond quantity sheet for review
and approval by DDES prior to engineering plan approval.
g. The applicant shall contact Metro Service Planning at 684-1622 to determine if
148'' Avenue SE is on a bus route. If so, the street tree plan shall also be
reviewed by Metro.
h. The street trees must be installed and inspected, or a performance bond posted
prior to recording of the plat. If a performance bond is posted, the street trees
must be installed and inspected within one year of recording of the plat. At the
time of inspection, if the trees are found to be installed per the approved plan, a
maintenance bond must be submitted or the performance bond replaced with a
maintenance bond, and held for one year. After one year, the maintenance bond
may be released after DDES has completed a second inspection and determined
that the trees have been kept healthy and thriving.
A landscape inspection fee shall also be submitted prior to plat recording. The inspection fee is
subject to change based on the current County fees.
ORDERED this 26th day of October, 2004.
Stafford L. Smith
King County Hearing Examiner
TRANSMITTED this 26th day of October, 2004, to the parties and interested persons of record:
Kenneth Bulen
Terry DeFoor
Rich Domzalski
32843 - 46th Pl. S.
GWC, Inc.
33040 Military Rd. S.
Auburn WA 98001
24633 NE 133rd St.
Auburn WA 98001
Duvall WA 98019
Amalia Fisch
Charles Gibson
Mrs. R.K. Hawley
33010 Military Rd. S.
33461 - 33rd Pl. S.
33071 Military Road
South
Auburn WA 98001-9636
Auburn WA 98001
Auburn WA 98001
Skip Holman
James Jaeger
Larry Kleinbrook
Quadrant Corp.
Jaeger Engineering
33030 Military Rd. S.
PO Box 130
9419 South 204th Pl.
Auburn WA 98002
Bellevue WA 98009
Kent WA 98031
Dan Kranz
Louis Letourneau
Gerald Marie
27618 SE Greenriver Gorge Rd.
32662 Military Rd. S.
33049 Military Rd. S.
Black Diamond WA 98010
Auburn WA 98001
Auburn WA 98001
McAndrews Group
Patricia Ann McDowell
Muckelshoot Indian
Tribe
914 -140th Ave. NE, #100
33220 Military Rd. S.
Attn: Enviro. Review
Bellevue WA 98005
Auburn WA 98001
39015 - 172nd Ave. SE
Auburn WA 98092
Paul G. Names
James & Simone Perry
Seattle KC Health Dept.
33008 Military Rd. S.
33030 - 38th Ave. S.
E. Dist. Environ. Health
Auburn WA 98001
Auburn WA 98001
14350 SE Eastgate Way
Bellevue WA 98007
Kim Claussen
Lisa Dinsmore
Nick Gillen
DDES/LUSD
DDES/LUSD
DDES/LUSD
Current Planning
MS OAK -DE -0100
Site Development
Services
MS OAK -DE -0100
MS OAK -DE -0100
Kristen Langley
Carol Rogers
Steve Townsend
DDES/LUSD
DDES/LUSD
DDES/LUSD
Land Use Traffic
MS OAK -DE -0100
Land Use Inspections
MS OAK -DE -0100
MS OAK -DE -0100
Larry West Bruce Whittaker
DDES/LUSD DDES/LUSD
Geo Review Prel. Review Engineer
MS OAK -DE -0100 MS OAK -DE -0100
In order to appeal the decision of the Examiner, written notice of appeal must be filed with the
Clerk of the King County Council with a fee of $250.00 (check payable to King County Office of
Finance) on or before November 9, 2004. If a notice of appeal is filed, the original and six (6)
copies of a written appeal statement specifying the basis for the appeal and argument in support
of the appeal must be filed with the Clerk of the King County Council on or before November
16, 2004. Appeal statements may refer only to facts contained in the hearing record; new facts
may not be presented on appeal.
Filing requires actual delivery to the Office of the Clerk of the Council, Room 1025, King County
Courthouse, 516 3'd Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98104, prior to the close of business (4:30 p.m.)
on the date due. Prior mailing is not sufficient if actual receipt by the Clerk does not occur within
the applicable time period. The Examiner does not have authority to extend the time period
unless the Office of the Clerk is not open on the specified closing date, in which event delivery
prior to the close of business on the next business day is sufficient to meet the filing requirement.
Ifta written notice of appeal and filing fee are not filed within fourteen (14) calendar days of the
date of this report, or if a written appeal statement and argument are not filed within twenty-one
(2 1) calendar days of the date of this report, the decision of the hearing examiner contained herein
shall be the final decision of King County without the need for further action by the Council.
MINUTES OF THE OCTOBER 12, 2004,.PUBLIC HEARING ON DEPARTMENT OF
DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES FILE NO. L02P0015.
Stafford L. Smith was the Hearing Examiner in this matter. Participating in the hearing were Kim
Claussen, Bruce Whittaker and Kristen Langley, representing the Department; and James Jaeger,
representing the Applicant.
The following exhibits were offered and entered into the record:
Exhibit No. 1 DDES file no. L02P0015
Exhibit No. 2 DDES Preliminary Report dated October 12, 2004
Exhibit No. 3 Application dated August 13, 2002
Exhibit No. 4 Environmental Checklist dated August 13, 2002
Exhibit No. 5 Determination of Non -significance dated August 27, 2004
Exhibit No. 6 Affidavit of Posting for Notice of Permit Application indicating a posting date of
February 20, 2004; received by DDES on March 5, 2004. Notice of Application
Exhibit No. 7 Plat map received June 24, 2004
Exhibit No. 8 KCRS variance decision dated May 17, 2004 (File L04V0016)
Exhibit No. 9 Conceptual Drainage Plan received April 9, 2003
Exhibit No. 10 Level 1 Drainage Analysis by Jaeger Engineering dated August 1, 2002
Exhibit No. 11 Preliminary Drainage Calculations by Jaeger Engineering dated August 1, 2002
Exhibit No. 12 Geotechnical Study by Earth Consultants dated August 11, 2003
Exhibit No. 13 Slope Stability Analysis by Earth Consultants, received June 24, 2004
Exhibit No. 14 Letter from City of Federal Way dated September 27, 2002
Exhibit No. 15 Traffic Impact Analysis by Gibson Traffic Consultants dated September 2003
Exhibit No. 16 SWDM Adjustment dated November 6, 2003 (file L03VO038)
The following exhibits were entered into the record on October 25, 2004:
Exhibit No. 17 Revised plat map, received by DDES on October 19, 2004
Exhibit No. 18 Revised Conceptual Drainage Plan, received by DDES on October 19, 2004
Exhibit No. 19 Revised plat detail map, received by DDES on October 19, 2004
Exhibit No. 20 Memo from Kin Claussen re: Subdivision Technical Committee comments, dated
October 21, 2004
SLS:ms
L02P0015 RPT
NORTHLAKE RIM OF THE �E ��
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U[DEATE TO RE USE OF TE PUBIC EARNER ALL STREET! AND MFMIFB IAT
SHOMI AS PRMOE HERRN! AHO OFDEATE THE USE l mor FTM ALL PUBLIC
PURPOSES.
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AS MATED TNiINM 0 BOUT NOW EO�ITO PARNS�aPPp 9P
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ENTITY OTHER TIUH TE AUwEC. N RHIOI CASE WE M HEREM OEDKATE SUM
STREETS, EASEM m. OR TRACTS ro TIE PERSM OR ENTOY WEVORED Aq FOR
ME WRrosE SATED.
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OF
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D.D.E.S. FILE N0. L02P0015
KING COUNTY APPROVALS
tlEDAR111E1R DF DEYM1T nwEltAlr AAD EMRTDNE1EwHF � eT.R:mee
EIOIINEO AM APPROVED TNS _DAY OF . EMB.
colvaEEPW tom
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY APPROVALS
DEPARINIEMF DF MIBLTC RDRITS
E—ED AM APPROVED MIS _ DAY OF . E .
DERARIYENE OF COMMLHtf DEl OPUDIT SERVICES
E—Wo AHD APPROVED — — DAY OP —L
PEDERA�
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AND APPROVED TEE _ DAY OF
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NND rAKRFTv DE9ARIYENE DEA SIM
NMIINED AND APPROVED TRS DAY O
AMMM NUMBERS 1521N-DO&O-M 1321"-913e-00.
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TMO COUNTY MWIL•E Oh1R1eN
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TUT MERE ARE NO
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Aro THAT AL SPEOAL AsscuMPHR CflRFRD TD LAN! As10E FwR ML1E011oN
M AAf aF THE P `LMU Ni E. C PAO P, DEODAiED AS SIPEER, ALMS.
OR FM TAX onER Pueue utt, ARE PIVD N FINL
DAY DP
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SURVEYOR'S CERTIFICATE
1 IImRY ABAFT DUT MIS PUT O *HOROR— RM' B RUED UPM AA
A.CT1I0. SURVEY Aq weownNM Of GEDTDII IR TDNMNNP Etr"'
N EAST. LAN.. MAT'w CO mm AO DISTATCES ME S A Y
MEREOR TUT TE sm*w DTR w BE SET AID TIE LOT ANT BLOCK
CMNERS RILL N STARD CORRECTLY M THE OROLND N MNSNUCTIM 8
COMPLETED ARD TUT I KNE FTRLY COMPLIED RM THE FROwSIOMS Of TE
PLAT". RmNAMKL
DAM STEMN LEMS. PROESSpNA. IMq SURVEYOR DATE
CERDFIGAm N0. Ete.T
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RESUBMITTED
OCT 13 2008
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
BUILDING DEPT.
NORTHLAKE RIM ��
PORT oz HTS. .1WJ D T E NE 1 4 OF HEO jjlt1 O FF pSECTI 15.
LEQAL DESCRIPTION
PARCEL A
A POR00M d TIE FOUDMA OESCIPIM ?Wt. SAID iRAGT MFRFMAFinI MFEIIEO TO n
06.91DIUTA AT TME CONCRETE IIa6ILIDItRANCE MIAEMO n2 Sdmww9T CORNEA d T12
i EASE W.M. III MMO IO�;a 9EC11011 16, IOMNEIOP x1 MOL
TMDICE MORIN oN TE EAST 122 d EAM NMmATEST OWAIDI d T2 SOMINU31 OUVTRT
325.n IW W TME TMA POMC M 9EON OX4
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MRAMw RMq
T DICE MORNNEMMY OR THE EASTERLY SOUNOM OF THE OLD WUTMY ROAD
372MO FEET,
DO" MORIKk TERLY 900 FEET. MORE OR LESS, TO99Y d
THE A POW OM THE EAST UMnIn
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RANK 1 EAST N.M. M COLMIY
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M OLD TIMMY RMD AN PMMLEL TO T2 MORnwAIY 1DE OF SMD TIUCI •A•:
AMG EIKEPI T2 FaLLOMMO DESDMMO TMd:T
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TIHCICE SOUTH W4rIO• MER I".10 FEEL TO TIE EMIEAY MMQM d OLD M W
ROAG;
111DICE IMROMESIFPIY ALONG SVD FMIERLY UYImN 272 FEEL TO 111E IM PONT OF
KdM9a d m oElU l
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ALSO A SRP d LVA 22 FEET M IkIOM. 111E CMTDtlI12 N A9CN 6 OESCMRM M
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TDU2RIIL PONT OF TIE I010I OESCRew coarR K.
PARCEL 0
TNT PORION OF THE NOROMEyT WARIER OF THE SOVn2Mt OWNER d KCTION 15.
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T1IEIIOE MRM
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T1IMICE NORM Y42 y EAR IK.10 FEET:
ROM1 eOUMFAREO PMA E COMM ME NORI,F/SI6tLY wAdl d SND dD MMMv
aolD 11E.M FEET ro ME TRK Pa9It d eEdMMa.
PARCEL C
MAT PORnom OF THE MOR111FAST DUNOER OF TLE SWTWAx OUMIF1t d KCIIaII 10.
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NEl'd1U d MM.ns L61ED N MFFERDAES MIUMXML
SURVEY INSTRUMENTATION
SNM1ETWA PERFORMED M COILRRICTMI WIM TN RECdAD d SUMw.Y UIWED TLE
101E01NM0 FADOM I IAD PI MUM -
to' 302 STATOR MIAITIn1M ro WMXACnMp1Y SPECFIMTIOr6 AS REMARED x
WAG -Ds: -1]0 -loo.
PROCED ME UNI), FETD IXWMK w11, AMIRACY MEE'IRA OR E% MMO 111E
REQUINA003 Of WAC-SS2-1]0-090
REFERENCES
1) IIECOIIO d SMIVEY W. 97052NM1. VOLUME 114, PAGES l91-2Me
2) PIAL a MMT9AME NNE, RECORDED UIDEII RECOMMO M.
2MA121001ssE, LaLLME 219. PAGES 91-N
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NOTES
1) nHaE M.YL K Na LLHIOUM .,DIEss DR FOR65 DIRECTLY ONTO MRTMY SOO 2. FRON IDT I THAT ANTS I.
ACCESS TRILL K LRCM TIE OP -SHE STREET.
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W, M. SWl K taHIEe16 ro THE PEWYFIDNT STO1M ESMH dmEr AS MIORH M TIE M'MMD Cd�paKNSx)COxI
ORANNOS PISIr ALL �N S a SAT M' THIS E PLANOwlsSMALL
IS RO/PPRO4D APPLICATION44 OR ME RON 04 DEPARNIVIT Or DEVELOPMEAFT NO 1M1' xM0E10
PERNSPEmIon RDRRS
APCROAI. FOR THOSE LOTS MY ME OSSOTNTED FOR NONOIAL LOT NTLTRAMM TSTUIS. THE EHSIEIa
SWL K mNTRLI a M RAE CF THE NIACINS PTIMA AO SAL CONPLY YAM PLANS CH PRL
n A RESAN AND PLASTIC CAP STATER SSA LIC LS 7077 LS 75142 u 31857" SNNL K SET AT ALL REAR LOT COPPERS
AIIO PLT MCE TOMS EREPr AS TIE MRIaEmIOl1 DIF l0T LAID RMI STREET WWWMKXWS SNL K
RE1S6C6 RT I EPASS TAO RARE• ls. R ITIR KT O Ti rOP Or S T dl E INS OF ELK a ORDIRO DIN T[
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1) SIDE,a,I PARU2�MER�YN[��iRwR�iM ESWI na0T1 m Der aRA1m nNTo�AiNE MMN
SEMSR SYs1EJ. THE PLANS ON FILE WITH LMEMYd ITRIIY DISTRICT SRONL K COTIIILTm PRIORI m MLREREO
DEEM O,ALL N NR ANY ANNIE OTEIOP=M TE IONS SIOHR HENxN, THE AP"i"I'"ON 1011 A E SCAIR
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RESUBMITTED
OCT 13 2008
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
BUILDING DEPT.
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: November 4 2008
.................- ....... - ..... . _ - '
ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: MIRROR LAKE HIGHLAND COTTAGE HOUSING PRELIMINARY PLAT APPLICATION, FILE 07 -106874 -00 -SU
POLICY QUESTION: SHALL THE PROPOSED 16 -LOT COTTAGE HOUSING PRELIMINARY PLAT APPLICATION BE APPROVED?
COMMITTEE: LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE (LUTC) MEETING DATE: October 20, 2008
CATEGORY:
N Consent ❑ Ordinance
❑ Public Hearing
❑ City Council Business N Resolution ❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Deb Barker Senior Planner DEPT: Community Development
Attachments: Hearing Examiner recommendation dated October 10, 2008; Mirror Lake Highland Cottage
Housing Preliminary Plat staff report dated September 19, 2008, with exhibits including reduced scale preliminary
plat map; and draft City Council Resolution for Mirror Lake Highland Cottage Housing Preliminary Plat. Refer to
the `Mirror Lake Highland Cottages' binder located in City Council office for the full preliminary plat report.
Options Considered:
1. Adopt the Hearing Examiner Recommendation and approve the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage Housing
Preliminary Plat Resolution.
2. Reject the Hearing Examiner Recommendation.
3. City Council may adopt its own recommendations and approve the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage Housing
Preliminary Plat Resolution.
4. City Council may adopt its own recommendations and disapprove the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage
......_..._Housing._Preliminary._P1at.Resolution..__......... _ .._........ _................. __ ._. _ _ .
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Council approval of the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage Housing Preliminary Plat
resolution, based on the findings, conclusions, and recommendation of the Federal Way Hearing Examiner (Option
#1).
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
o ttee Council Comrruttee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIO "1 move Option #1 to the Full City Council, for the November 4, 2008, City Council
consent agenda."
Linda Kochmar, Chair Dini Duclos, Member Jim Ferrell, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move adoption of the Hearing Examiner recommendations and approval of the Mirror
Lake Highland Cottage Housing Preliminary Plat Resolution. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1sT reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED - 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
Doc. I.D. 47341
BEFORE THE HEARING EXAMINER FOR THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
Phil Olbrechts, Hearing Examiner
RE: Bill McCaffrey, WJM Studios
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF
07 -106874 -00 -SU LAW AND RECOMMENDATION
INTRODUCTION
The applicant requests approval of a preliminary plat to subdivide 1.85 acres into 16 single-
family cottage -housing units. The Examiner recommends approval subject to conditions
recommended by staff.
ORAL TESTIMONY
Deb Barker, Federal Way Staff.
Ms. Barker presented an overview of the staff report on behalf of the City. Her
testimony, other than her presentation of the staff report, was in response to the public concerns
raised during the hearing. First, she addressed the concern of the residents that too many trees
were being removed. She noted that the applicant's plan actually exceeded the City's
requirements regarding replacement of removed trees. She noted that the project exceeded the
open space requirements stated in the Code, which was also a concern for many residents.
Finally, she reassured the public that although there were concerns raised regarding the grading
proposed for the site, there were further permits that still had to be applied for and examined by
City departments before construction could begin_
Bill McCaffrey, applicant_
Mr. McCaffrey presented the history and background of the project. Specifically, he
described the competitive process to be granted the cottage housing demonstration project. He
noted that it was his proposition to create the development as a Low Impact Development (LID).
fn response to community concerns, he stated that he has not been misleading about his
intentions with the project, and that the public has always been presented with the 16 -unit plan,
and not with the 12 -unit plan as many residents contend. Also he disagreed with the statements
made regarding the experimental nature of rain gardens proposed for the site. He testified that
they were not experimental. They are currently in use in other developments in the City, and are
intended to capture water at the source of the runoff and prevent damage to the lake. Rain
gardens, he noted, are very good at capturing and controlling the flow of contaminants. Finally,
he stated that he followed the recommendations of a hired arborist in order to save important
trees on the property.
Carl Hansen, resident.
Mr. Hansen voiced few concerns regarding the project itself, and about the ingress and
egress issues on 6`" Place. He wanted to make sure that the project and plat maps correctly stated
the name of the road, as it appeared to be misnamed on the current mapping_
BFP707808.DOC; l /13041,150015/1
Preliminary Plat Recommendation P. 1 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
31
Simon Garcia, III, resident.
Mr. Garcia also stated concerns regarding the main road, and the problem of runoff
during heavy rains causing cars to hydroplane on the road. In addition he stated that stormwater
runoff from the road often resulted in overflow onto his property down the road, and he hopes
that such problems will be addressed in the planning and construction during the proposed
widening of the road.
Marilyn Gates, resident.
Mrs. Gates first stated her concerns regarding the disruption of animals in the area,
including coyotes, raccoons, and skunks, that due to the project would likely end up in her
backyard. In addition, she was concerned about the ability of the lake to handle any further
runoff, as it already submerges her property during the heavy rainfall of the winter months.
Finally, she stated that she disagrees with the piecemeal development that the City is allowing
around the lake, and that it is the cause of some of the major problems with the lake.
David Toner, resident.
Mr. Toner first raised his concern regarding the lack of notice provided to him as a
property owner with a partial ownership interest in the lake. Although his property is not within
300 feet of the project property, the lake is, and as a partial owner of the lake he believed he,
along with all other partial owners, ought to have been notified regarding the SEPA
determination process. His problem was that due to lack of notice, the property owners around
the lake, who will be most affected -by any harm to the lake, were unable to have a voice in the
determination process. He also contends that the project needs an Environmental Impact
Statement, and that because he did not receive notice he was unable to voice this concern to the
City. In addition, he testified that he believed this project posed a great economic risk to the
City, and that the adverse affects that will likely result from mass grading, removal of trees, and
harm to the lake, are reason enough for this proposal to be denied.
Richard Scott, resident.
Mr. Scott also addressed the issue of lack of notice to those residents around the lake who
are not within 300 feet of the subject property, but have partial ownership of the lake. In
addition he opposed the proposed mass grading, and the removal of nearly all of the large trees
on the property, as they are not only crucial to the geological integrity of the lake, but also the
aesthetic quality.
Bob Roper, resident.
Mr. Roper has been monitoring the lake for over 12 years, from 1993 through 2005, and
is concerned by the proposal because of the possible infiltration and flow into the lake that will
occur. He lives on the lake, chairs the Land Use Committee of the Mirror Lake Residents
Association, served on the Board of Directors for the Washington State Lake Protection
Association, and is a chemical engineer. He is specifically concerned that the King County
stormwater manual techniques are insufficient to prevent harm to the lake, especially in regards
to the inadequacies of the proposed rain gardens for controlling stormwater runoff into the lake.
He submitted a letter into the record addressing these issues in great detail. He also stated
concern regarding the cottage housing on the subject location because of its impact on the lake,
(BFP707808.DOC;1/13041.150015/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 2 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
and because it would allow double the density of the surrounding zoning districts. Finally, he
proposed conditions to the approval of the plat if approved: reducing the housing to 12 units,
reserving the south side of the property for water retention, providing for City maintenance of the
ponds for the project, and a bond for remediation of future water problems.
Eden Toner, resident.
Mr. Toner also addressed the lack of notice received as a property owner in the area, like
those that testified before him. He felt as though he was essentially excluded from the process.
He also pointed out an easement that would allow lake access to 5 of the cottage homes. This
would create problems for the property owners that own the lake and who are responsible for its
maintenance, because the cottage home owners owe no duty to protect the lake. In addition, he
disagreed with the proposal to remove all of the trees. Mr. Toner also testified that he felt as
though the applicant had deceived the neighbors throughout this process, and that the applicant
only went through the necessary motions in order to have this project approved. Finally, he
proposed conditions for the possible approval of the project: addition of retention ponds,
retention of more trees on the property, fewer number of proposed units, and phased grading.
Patricia Raine, resident.
Ms. Raine testified mainly only to the wildlife problem that is likely to be created from
the clearing of the subject property. Specifically, her concern regarded the increase in rats that
come onto her property and into her house.
James Knannlein, resident.
Mr. Knannlein testified that the quality of the lake has gone down as a result of oth:-r
projects in the vicinity, and that it will continue to be adversely impacted if this project is
approved. In addition he pointed out that there are significant important wildlife in the area,
specifically osprey and eagles, and the impact on these animals habitats needs to be addressed in
an Environmental Impact Statement prior to any further action on the project_
Duncan Blanchard, resident.
Mr. Blanchard testified primarily to his concerns regarding water retention on the subject
property and the overflow of the lake that is likely to occur upon clearing the property and
increasing impervious surfaces. He stated that he has installed more retention devices on his
property for a single home than what is proposed for 16 homes.
Barbara Hartloff, resident.
Ms. Hartloff was primarily concerned with the deterioration of the quality of the lake,
how overflow damages the properties, and how even minimal runoff makes a big impact on the
lake, and by extension, the property owners. In addition she pointed out that the property owners
on the lake were the ones responsible for its upkeep, that there is no City involvement or funds
involved, and that this project will impact each of those property owners' interests. She also
stated her belief that an untested idea like the rain garden is simply not enough to prevent harm
to the lake.
William Murphy, resident.
( 8FP707808.DOC;1 /I 3041.150015/}
Preliminary Plat Recommendation P. 3 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
_ 0—
Mr. Murphy has been involved in trying to clean the lake up for the past thirty years, and
believes they have made progress, but that this project will be detrimental to any gain that has
been made. Fish have been added to the lake, which have brought eagles and osprey to the area,
but harm to the lake and clearing of the property will negatively impact that relationship. In
regards to the City, he believes that they have upheld the Code, and are not protecting the
residents, the property, or the environment. Additionally, he believes that the applicant has been
deceptive in what he has presented to the community. Finally, he stated that even if the Hearing
Examiner cannot hear a SEPA appeal, he is able to deny the proposal as it currently stands.
Ann Dower, Federal Way Senior Engineering Plans Reviewer.
Ms. Dower currently works in the City Public Works Department, and has been there for
10 years, she is not a P.E., but has many years of experience working at that level. Ms. Dower
specifically addressed the issue of stormwater for the project. She testified that the applicant has
provided sufficient geotechnical reports and infiltration tests for the water situation, and that
King County and the State Department of Ecology have advocated for this type of infiltration
system in developments. She, and the rest of City staff, believes that the proposed system of
several rain gardens, pervious pavement, infiltration gallery below the pavement, current soil
conditions, and retention trenches will be a successful management system for the project. In
response to a question from the Examiner regarding the longevity of this type of system, she is
confident that the systems will work for this site, and that they will take care of the 100 -year
storm and beyond, as well as cover level 3 flow control and phosphorous flow into the lake.
Also, she pointed out that infiltration systems in general, the category that rain gardens fall into,
are the best method for controlling and filtering phosphorous. In addition, she stated that the
development process is not finished, and that she and her department will continue to work with
the applicant to further perfect the system. In response to Examiners question regarding
monitoring of the system, she did state that monitoring issues have not been addressed at this
stage, although she would be open to monitoring conditions, but that bonding will be required,
and is also a proposed condition in the staff report. In addition, she said that because of the
available open space planned for on the site, it would be possible to move the rain gardens or
enlarge them if some type of failure does occur; however she does not see this as a likely
occurrence. When asked by the Examiner about the water quality of the lake, she stated that
there is a Public Works Department study from 2005 that indicates no trend towards degradation
of the Mirror Lake water quality, and that no degradation is foreseen as a result of this project.
In response to Mr. Garcia's concerns, Ms. Dower stated that the design standards require that
water be captured and treated, that the design does not impact neighboring properties with
erosion problems, and that if the impacts on Mr. Garcia's property can be addressed in this
project, that will be done during future planning with the applicant. Finally, in response to Mr.
Roper's letter, she stated that she generally disagrees with its content, and that many departments
within the City have reviewed setbacks proposed for the project. Some of his concerns are also
specifically addressed in Exhibit H-3; and that other aspects of the staff report also address many
of his, and other resident's, concerns.
EXHIBITS
See list of exhibits at p. 19 of the September 19, 2008, staff report prepared by Deb Barker. In
addition, the following exhibits were presented and entered into the record during public hearing:
( B F P707808. DOC;1 / 13041.150015/ )
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 4 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
Y:
Letter from David Toner
Z:
Letter from Bob Roper
Z-1:
Letter from Eden Toner
Z-2:
Letter from Marla Ledin
Z-3:
Email from Marla Ledin
FINDINGS OF FACT
Procedural:
Ap lip cant. The applicant is Bill McCaffrey of WJM Studios.
2. Hearing. The Hearing Examiner conducted a hearing on the application at 2:00 p.m. at
Federal Way City Hall on September 26, 2008.
Substantive:
3. Site/Proposal Description. The applicant proposes to subdivide an approximate 1.85 acre
parcel of land into 16 -lots for establishment of single-family cottage housing units. The site,
which consists of five parcels for a total of 1.85 acres, is a long and narrow parcel, 109 feet wide
by 716 feet deep, with frontage onto SW 312th Street and 6th Place SW. A small house on the
southernmost portion will be removed with plat development; the rest of the site is vacant. A 7 -
foot wide portion of the property extends northward approximately 140 feet, which has been
referred to as the panhandle on the site. The site is located in the central portion of the Citi,
north of SW 312th Street and east of 6th Place SW. The site is accessed from 6th Place SW off of
SW 312th Street. The subject site has a land area of .80,598 square feet. The project was
submitted as a potential cottage housing project in January of 2007, in order to be selected to
advance the formal development of the Cottage Housing demonstration project. in this process,
it was established that 8 traditional single-family homes could be situated on the parcels. The
original cottage estimate was for 14 units, but upon purchasing additional land, the City
approved the modification to allow for 16 units. As the development of the site will create
additional runoff from new impervious surfaces such as streets, driveways, and rooftops, the plan
proposes the use of pervious pavement systems, shallow infiltration basins and trenches, rain
gardens and other techniques to be implemented in order to prevent further runoff impacts. In
addition, the property, based on a Forestry evaluation, the site contains two forest cover types; a
fully stocked stand of second growth timber in the northern portion of the site, with conditions
ranging from very poor to good, and the area around the existing house consists of scattered
individual or clusters of evergreen trees, and the understory is grass and weeks, with conditions
ranging from very poor to very good. There are also 63 significant trees located on the subject
site, of which the applicant has proposed removing all of them in addition to removal ,of most of
the other vegetation on the site. Tree replacement has been proposed with the installation of 28
evergreen trees ten feet in height at the time of planting, and further vegetation replanting. Also
on the site are deer and songbirds, as well as nuisance species such as skunks, raccoons, feral
cats, and rodents.
( BFP707808.DOC; 1113041.150015/ }
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 5 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
4. Characteristics of the Area. The property is situated in the central portion of the City in
an already developed single-family residential area. The site is generally surrounded by
residential properties developed with single-family residences on lots ranging from 6,969 square
feet to 20,150 square feet in size. The 18 -acre church property to the east contains a sanctuary
with daycare facility, a community building, a school building, and several small rental cottages
throughout the large site. Lots sought of the subject site front onto Mirror Lake, and lots west of
the site front onto 6th Place SW, which is a private easement roadway. Mirror Lake is a
regulated lake as defined under Federal Way Code, and is located approximately 160 feet south
of the subject site. SW 312th Street and a row of developed residential lots separate the proposed
cottage development from the lake. However, one of the underlying lots of the project is the
beneficiary of a ten -foot -wide easement to Mirror Lake. Additionally, the zoning of the
surrounding area is the same as the subject property, RS 7.2, Single -Family - High Density.
5. Adverse Impacts. The surrounding community has expressed several concerns about the
impacts of the project. Staff have thoroughly addressed all of those issues in their report and
testimony. Infrastructure issues are addressed in more detail in Finding Fact No. 6. Other
impacts are addressed below:
A. Easement. Some community members expressed concern about the overuse of an
easement that allows lake access to a portion of the subject property. It is believed that the
drafters of the access easement never intended it to allow access to multiple users, as would
occur if this project is approved. The scope of the easement is a private issue between the future
owners of the subject property and those others who have rights to Mirror Lake. The issue is not
germane to this permit application.
B. Water Quality. The adequacy of the proposed stormwater detention facility is
addressed under Finding of Fact No. 6 below in regard to infrastructure. Water quality is
addressed here as a separate environmental impact. Several citizens, most notably Bob Roper,
expressed concern over impacts on water quality. Mr. Roper, a chemical engineer with extensive
experience in monitoring water quality in Mirror Lake, testified that the rain gardens proposed
by the applicant are experimental and it is unclear whether they will adequately protect Mirror
Lake from water quality problems. Ann Dower, from the Public Work's department, has ten
years of experience in assessing the adequacy of stormwater systems. She noted that a 2005
study of Mirror Lake water quality found no trend towards degradation and that she and others in
Public Works who have assessed the project see no threat to water quality from the proposed
project. Ms. Dower stated that the stormwater system proposed by the applicant is actually the
best suited of the types available for preventing phosphorous contamination of the lake. She also
noted that the system has been subjected to extensive geotechnical analysis. Given the expertise
and testimony of staff and the thorough analysis conducted for the design of the stromwater
system, the Examiner finds that the; system is adequately designed to prevent any material water
quality degradation of Mirror Lake.
Mr. Roper noted that the King County Stormwater Drainage Manual, applicable to this
development, does not have compulsory requirements for inspections of system performance or
correction of deficiencies. Mr. Roper points out that the Manual authorizes the review authority
to impose additional conditions based upon site specific conditions. In her testimony Ms. Dower
stated that she was open to conditions that required monitoring. The Examiner will condition the
(B FP707808. DOC;1 / 13041.150015/ )
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 6 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
project to include a monitoring plan and to allow the City to correct deficiencies if they are not
timely corrected by the property owners. These obligations will be recorded upon the property.
This condition is intended to address both water quality control and water flow.
C. Tree Retention. All trees will be removed from the property, but the applicant
will replant 28 evergreen ten or more feet taller. Staff have found this to be consistent with the
City's tree regulations and project opponents have not identified any code provision that is
violated by the clearing of the existing trees. Further, there is nothing in the record to suggest
anything unique about the trees that would warrant protection beyond that required by Federal
Way regulations. For these reasons, there is no justification to require any additional tree
mitigation_
D. Wildlife. Concerns were raised about native wildlife, such as deer, songbirds,
skunks, raccoons, feral cats, and rodents. None of these species are designated as threatened or
endangered under federal regulations and they are not protected under Federal Way regulations.
Comments were made about eagle sightings in the area but there is no evidence to suggest that
there is any eagle habitat on the property that would be affected by the project. Concerns were
also raised that displaced wildlife would become a nuisance to adjoining properties, but there
was no evidence presented to support this issue. Impacts on wildlife are either not adverse or
there is no legal basis to mitigate against the impact.
6. Adequacy of Infrastructure and Public Services_ As mitigated by staff, adequate
infrastructure will serve development as follows:
• Transportation: As proposed and as required by the Federal Way City Code
("FWCC"), all internal and external roadways shall be improved to all applicable
FWCC street standards, and rights -of -ways must be dedicated by Statutory Warranty
Deed to the City of Federal Way. As shown on the plat cross-section, streets are
designed in accordance with the City's February 9, 2007, right-of-way modification
granted by the Public Works Department. The section for 6`h Place SW is a section
`W' and includes 20 -foot pavement width, vertical curb and gutter, four -foot planter
strips, five -foot -wide sidewalks, three-foot utility strip, streetlights, and street trees.
This property will remain private but will be set aside in a "Tract V for possible
future dedication to the public, and parking will not be allowed in the tract. The
section for SW 312`h Street is a section "K" and includes a 78 -foot -wide right-of-way,
44 -foot pavement width, vertical curb and gutter, six-foot planter strips, eight -foot -
wide sidewalks, five-foot bike lanes, streetlights, and street trees. Submitted plans
demonstrate how the full street section can be constructed within the right-of-way. A
sight distance analysis was provided and reviewed by the City. The approved internal
roadway cross section follows those of private road serving 13 or more lots and
consists of 24 feet of pavement, 5 -foot wide sidewalk on both sides, and a minimum
easement width of 34 -feet. The City granted a modification to eliminate sidewalks on
one side of the private roadway. Both the City's Traffic Engineer and South King
Fire and Rescue reviewed the submitted plans and concluded that the proposed street
layout of the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage subdivision is consistent with the adopted
codes and comprehensive plan.
(B F P 707808. DOC; U 13041.1500151)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 7 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
—5-7
• Vehicular Access and Circulation: Primary vehicular access to the site will be
provided via 6`h Place SW off of SW 312`h Street. The applicant will dedicate land to
the 6`h Place SW frontage, will construct the half street to meet city standards, and
will establish a Tract X for future dedication. 6`h Place SW will remain private until
such a time as required by the City. No direct vehicular access will be allowed to SW
312`h Street. No dedication is required along SW 312`h Street as that portion of street
contains a section of unopened right-of-way. The internal driveway shall be
improved to a private roadway standard. Pursuant to FWCC street improvement
standards, applicable SW 312`h Street improvements must be dedicated to the City of
Federal Way for right-of-way and the public and private streets must be improved to
applicable City standards. The northern extension of Weyerhaeuser Way and the
northern extension of 32"' Avenue South, both from South 320"' Street. The 32"'
Avenue South right-of-way is outside Federal Way corporate boundaries, but will be
constructed in accordance with King County standards as a part of the preliminary
plat improvements. To comply with FWCC Section 20-151, which requires block
perimeters no longer than 1,320 feet for non -motorized trips and 2,640 feet for streets,
South 317th Street within the plat is stubbed to extend to the north in conjunction
with future development. Pursuant to FWCC street improvement standards, all street
improvements must be dedicated to the City of Federal Way for right-of-way and
must be improved to applicable City standards, except private access and private alley
tracts.
• Pedestrian System: As proposed and required, the plat complies with the FWCC
subdivision code requirements for on- and off-site pedestrian circulation; providing
cottage housing requirements for on and off-site pedestrian circulation; providin
pedestrian pathways the length and width of the project as well as along SW 312
Street and 6`h Place SW frontage. The new sidewalks will connect to existing paved
roadway shoulders on 6`h Pace SW and SW 312`h Street.
• Open Space: There will be both common and private open space within the project
site. The proposed Cottage and Compact Single -Family Housing Development
requires 8,000 square feet of open space for the 16 unites based on a 500 square feet
per unit standard. Provided common open space is 10,431 square feet and rain garden
open space is 4,087 square feet for a total of 14,518 square feet of common open
space. The common open space includes established garden areas, a pea patch, and a
560 square -foot community building, landscaped pedestrian corridors, and includes
rain gardens that incorporate pedestrian trails, seating and landscaping. Of this, 22%
is in common sidewalks. Mr. Roper asserts in his testimony that the rain gardens
have been incorrectly used to count towards the open space requirements for the
project. As noted by the applicant, however, the project complies with open space
requirements even if the rain gardens are not counted. The three open space
"clusters" will "be established in tracts to be owned in common by the owners of the
Cottage Housing Development. There will also be front yard open space areas that
area Iminimum of 9 -feet deep, located between a porch and the property line ranging
in size from 403 square feet to 832 square feet. These private yards will be separated
from common areas with low fencing and will be planted and maintained by
individual homeowners.
(BFP707808.DOC;1 /13041.150015/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 8 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
• Drainage: Development of this site will create additional runoff from new
impervious surfaces such as streets, driveways, and rooftops. Storm drainage
facilities are being designed in accordance with Low Impact Development (LID)
options from the 2005 King County Surface Water Design Manual ("KCSWDM")
and as modified by the City. The applicant's storm drainage Preliminary Technical
Information Report and Level I Drainage Analysis were reviewed and approved by
the City's Public Works Department. According to the reports, runoff from the site
currently goes into a ditch along SW 312`h Street, and crosses under SW 312`h Street
to discharge into Mirror Lake. This system drains into Fishers Bog to the south, and
ultimately to Lakota Creek and Puget Sound. Proposed LID techniques depicted on
submitted plans are to reduce impervious surfaces, use pervious pavement for
sections of the private road, increase stormwater infiltration to the maximum extent
feasible through the use of shallow infiltration basins and trenches, allow soil
amendment to provide a good growth medium and enhance treatment of stormwater
to be infiltrated, and infiltrate stormwater runoff from roof areas through the use of
individual infiltration trenches. Stormwater design and plat drainage elements must
conform to the standards, policies, and practices of the City of Federal Way's Surface
Water Management Division as outlined in the KCSWDM, the Comprehensive
Surface Water Management Plan, and the Stormwater System Operation and
Maintenance Manual. The approved storm drainage facilities must be constructed per
City code requirements, prior to final plat approval and recording of the subdivision.
Final review and approval of the storm drainage facilities as shown on the
engineering plan will occur in conjunction with full drainage review.
• In his written materials, Mr_ Roper takes issue with a decision issued by Ann Dower
waiving the five foot setback requirement for the rain gardens. FWCC 21-23 only
allows the applicant to appeal these decisions and the appeal must be heard by the
Public Works Director. The Examiner and Council have no authority to entertain an
appeal of this decision.
• Water: The applicant proposes to serve the subdivision with a public water supply
and distribution system managed by the Lakehaven Utility District. The December 7,
2007, Certificate of Water Availability indicates Lakehaven's capacity to serve the
proposed development through a Developer Extension Agreement (DEA).
• Sewage: The applicant proposes to serve the proposed plat by a public sewer system
managed by Lakehaven Utility District. A December 7, 2008, Certificate of Sewer
Availability indicates the district's capacity to serve the proposed development
through a Developer Extension Agreement (DEA) between the applicant and the
district. The applicant will be extending the sewer to the far edge of the subject site,
and may provide opportunities for other properties to hook up to the sewer on a
latecomer basis.
• Schools: As part of the City's review of the proposal, the preliminary plat application
was referred to the Federal Way School District for review. A March 31, 2008, school
access analysis submitted by the applicant indicates that the site is located in the
service areas of Lake Grove Elementary, Lakota Middle School, and Federal Way
(B FP707808. D0C;1 / 13041.15(1015! )
Preliminary Plat Recommendation P. 9 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
High School. School service areas are reviewed annually and may be adjusted to
accommodate enrollment growth and new development. Middle and elementary
school students will walk to school as these schools are within one mile of the subject
site, while high school students will be bused to school. Lakota Middle School
students will walk west along SW 312th Street to the middle school, crossing SW
3121h at 8`h Avenue SW in a marked crosswalk. Lake Grove Elementary and Federal
Way high School students will walk north along 6`h Place SW to SW 308`h Street.
The Lake Grove students will continue east to the school grounds within a path
separated from the vehicular travel lane by a curb. High school students will catch
the school bus at SW 308`h and 8`h .Avenue SW. Bus stops are subject to change, as
student needs increase and roads are developed. School impact fees will be collected
at the time of building permit issuance. Currently those fees amount to $3,883.00
plus a $194.00 City administrative fee per single-family housing unit. School impact
fees are determined on the basis of the District's Capital Facilities Plan and are
subject to annual adjustment and update.
• Fire Protection: South King Fire and Rescue requires that a fire hydrant be located
within 350 feet of each lot. If this condition cannot be met, the houses require
sprinklers. In the case of the long narrow lot, hydrant access is limited, so all of the
houses, garages and other buildings will be required to contain sprinkler systems prior
to final inspection. The Certificate of Water Availability from Lakehaven Utility
District indicates that water will be available to the site in sufficient quantity to
satisfy : fire flow standards I for the proposed development. The exact number and
location of fire hydrants will be reviewed and approved by South King Fire and
Rescue.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
Procedural:
1. Authority of Hearing Examiner: FWCC 20-110 (4) and (5) provide the Examiner with
the authority to conduct a hearing and make a recommendation to the City Council on
preliminary plat applications.
State Environmental Policy Act ("SEPA") Review: SEPA review would be subject to challenge
if notice of the SEPA threshold decision (issuance of the DNS) did not follow code requirements.
Community members raise an interesting notice argument in on this issue. Mirror Lake, which is
within 300 feet of the proposal, is owned by all the members of the Mirror Lake Resident's
Association. FWCC 18.49(a)(1) requires. the City to provide notice of a threshold determination
to all "...owners of real property as shown in the records of the county assessor located within
300 feet of the site..." As noted -in Exhibit L-3, notice of the SEPA threshold determination was
mailed to the president of the Mirror Lake Resident's Association. There is no case law in
Washington State that directly addresses this type of situation. In general, the constitutional
requirements for notice in permit hearings is to.provide notice that is reasonably calculated to
apprise affected parties ofa pending action to afford them an opportunity to present objection.
See, e.g., Pease Hill Community Group v County of Spokane, 62 Wn. App. 800 (1991). The
members of the Resident's Association managed their ownership rights through their Residents's
{ B FP707808. D0C;1 / 13041.150015/ )
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 10 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
Association. Under the reasonableness standard of due process, notifying the President of that
Association was an appropriate means of providing notice to the membership. "Reasonableness"
is a concept that works for all participants in the land use process and it would be unreasonable
to expect a municipal entity to asecertain the identify of all members of an organization with
ownership rights to a parcel of property and then mail eachmember notice. The President of the
Association was in a much better position to provide this notice than the City.
Substantive:
2. Zoning Designation: Single -Family — High Density, RS7.2.
3. Review Criteria and Application. FWCC 20-126(c) governs the criteria for preliminary
plat approval. Those criteria are quoted in italics below and applied to the application under
corresponding Conclusions of Law.
FWCC 20-126(c): Decisional Criteria. A Hearing Examiner shall use the following criteria in
reviewing the preliminary plat and may recommend approval of the plat to the City Council if
(1) It is consistent with the comprehensive plan;
4. The application is subject to the adopted Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWCP),
which designates the property as Single -Family — High Density. The proposed land use of a
Cottage and Compact Single -Family housing development is permittedwithin the RS 7.2 zone
and is consistent with density allowances and policies applicable to this land use as established in
the FWCP.
FWCC 20-126(c)(2): It is consistent with all applicable provisions of the Chapter, including
those adopted by reference from the comprehensive plan:
5. The preliminary plat application is required to comply with the provisions of the FWCC
Chapter 18, "Environmental Policy"; Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"; Chapter 22, "Zoning"
including Article XII "Cottage and Compact Single -Family Housing"; and all other applicable
codes and regulations. Future development of the residential subdivision will be required to
comply with all applicable development codes and regulations. As proposed, and with conditions
as recommended by staff, the preliminary plat will comply with all provisions of the chapter.
FWCC 20-126(c)(3): It is consistent with public health, safety, and welfare.
6. As discussed in detail in the Findings of Fact, all adverse impacts associated with the
proposal are fully mitigated and all infrastructure needs are met. The proposed Cottage Housing
preliminary plat would permit development of the site consistent with the current Single -Family
High Density land use classification of the FWCP and map. Proposed access and fire hydrant
locations must meet all requirements of South King Fire and Rescue, and all future structures are
required to be sprinklered. Under these conditions the project is designed and conditioned to
ensure protection of the public health, safety, and welfare..
FWCC 20-126(c)(4): It is consistent with the design criteria listed in FWCC 20-2:
(B FP707808. DOC; 1/13041-150015/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation P. 11 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
7. The proposed preliminary plat would promote the purposes identified in FWCC Section
20-2 and the standards and regulations therein, as identified in the staff report, including
effective use of land, promotion of safe and convenient travel on streets, provision for the
housing needs of the community, protection of environmentally sensitive areas, and preservation
of approximately 18% of the site as common open space. As proposed, and with conditions as
recommended, the plat application complies will all provisions of the chapter.
FWCC 20-2: This chapter is adopted in furtherance of the comprehensive plan of the City. 7t is
hereby declared that the regulations contained in this chapter are necessary to
(1) Promote the health, safety and general welfare in accordance with the standards
established by the state and the city;
8. As noted in the Washington State Growth Management Act, the Washington State
Legislature has found it to be in the public interest to prevent urban sprawl and to promote the
efficient use of infrastructure. The development proposed by the applicant at urban densities
meets these objectives. Also, as previously discussed, the project, as mitigated, creates no
material or significant adverse impacts and there is adequate infrastructure to meet the needs of
the new development. For these reasons, the project promotes the health, safety, and general
welfare in accordance with the standards established by the state and the city.
FWCC 20-2(2): Promote effective use of land by preventing the overcrowding or scattered
development which would injury health, safety or the general welfare due to lack of water
supplies, sanitary sewer, drainage, transportation or other public services, or excessive
expenditure of public funds for such services:
9. As previously noted, the project constitutes development in an area that is already
characterized and developed by residential development. In addition, the project will effectively
use the land, combining high-density housing with high levels of open space and on site
infrastructure. Also as previously discussed, the project is served (or as conditioned will be
served) by adequate infrastructure. For these reasons, the above criterion is satisfied.
FWCC 20-2(4): Provide for adequate light and air.
10. The density of the project meets the density requirements for the RS7.2 zoning district.
The applicant will have to comply with the dimensional requirements of the zoning code for any
structures it builds in order to get through building permit review. The dimensional standards of
the City's Zoning Code set the standard for adequacy of light and air and for these reasons the
above criterion is satisfied.
FWCC 20-2(5): Provide for water, sewage, drainage, parks and recreational areas, sites for
schools and school grounds and other public requirements:
11. As noted in the Findings of Fact, the project is served by adequate infrastructure, in order
to properly serve new residents as well as to prevent degradation of current services to existing
residents of the area.
FWCC 20-2(5): Provide for proper ingress and egress:
{BPP707808.DOC;1113041.150015/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 12 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
12. According to staff, as conditioned, access to all lots will comply with City design
standards. The widening of 6i1' Place SW will aid in available safe access to the subject property.
FWCC 20-2(7): Provide for housing and commercial needs of the community:
13. The project constitutes a development at urban densities, and therefore satisfies the above
criteria. In addition, the project is a Cottage Housing Demonstration project that will serve as a
model for future developments of the same type, which will help meet the long term economic
and housing growth in the future.
FWCC 20-2(8): Require uniform monumenting of land divisions and conveyance of accurate
legal descriptions.-
14.
escriptions:14. FWCC 20-11 l(b) requires that the survey of the proposed subdivision must be made by
or under the supervision of a registered land surveyor who shall certify that it is a true and
correct representation of the land surveyed. This and other requirements like it help ensure that
the objective of uniform monumenting of land divisions and accurate legal descriptions are
satisfied.
FWCC 20-2(9): Protect environmentally sensitive areas:
15. As noted previously, the project has gone through a review under the State
Environmental Policy Act, which ensures that all environmentally sensitive areas are protected
and mitigated. No appeal has been filed in regards to the SEPA determination, and although
concerns regarding the sensitivity of Mirror Lake have been raised, the LID and other
development techniques have been employed that will minimize adverse environmental impacts.
Although residents are concerned about the adverse impacts to their individual properties, as, well
as to the Lake itself, the project has been properly reviewed and mitigated in order to prevent
such damages from occurring. In addition, further review of the engineering site plan will take
place prior to construction and final approval of the plat.
FWCC 20-2(10): Provide for flexibility and site design to accommodate view enhancement,
protection, protection of streams and wetlands, protection of steep slopes and other
environmental significant or sensitive areas.
16. The project incorporates features designed to comply with the above criterion. The LID
has been utilized to specifically address the protection of the environment and sensitive areas.
There are also no streams, wetlands, or steep slopes on the project site.
FWCC 20-125(c)(5): It is consistent with the development standards listed in FWCC 20-151
through 20-157, and 20-178 through 20-187
17. Development of this site is required to comply with the provisions of FWCC Chapter 20,
"Subdivisions"; Chapter 18, "Environmental Protection"; Chapter 22, "Zoning"; and all other
applicable local and state development codes and regulations. As proposed, and as recommended
by City staff, the preliminary plat application complies with all applicable statutes, codes, and
regulations.
( B FP 707808. DOC; 1/13041 . 1500t5/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 13 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
RECOMMENDATION
The Examiner recommends that the City Council approve the preliminary plat as set forth in the
staff report Deb Barker, subject to conditions 1 through 10 therein noted. In addition, the
applicant shall incorporate a stormwater maintenance and monitoring plan into CC&R's or other
covenants running with the land that provide the following:
1. A reasonable five year monitoring plan prepared by staff designed to monitor
compliance with the performance standards contemplated in the King County Stormwater
Design Manual. The monitoring plan shall authorize the City to impose remedial measures, such
as requiring additional stormwater facilities, if performance standards are not maintained.
2. A right of access to the City for stormwater system inspections.
3. A right of the City to repair stormwater system facilities at the expense of
property owners if the property owners do not conduct the repairs within a reasonable timeframe
imposed by the City.
Dated this 10th day of October, 2008.
Phil Olbrechts
Hearing Examiner
City of Federal Way
(BFP707808.DBC;1/13041.150015/)
Preliminary Plat Recommendation p.14 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation
?4 —
Exhibit B
Mirror Lake Highland Cottages
Corrections to Staff Report
Entered into the Record on September 26, 2008
XII. RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on review of the applications, environmental record, and pertinent decisional criteria, the
Department of Community Development Services recommends that the Hearing Examiner
recommend approval of the preliminary plat subject to the following conditions:
Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall provide a detailed desien
eeafiim that submitted p! meeti_g applicable provisions of Low Impact Development (LID)
as outlined detailed in the 2005 KCSWDM and as modified by the City of Federal Way. The
applicant may be required to provide additional bonding or maintenance provisions for methods
not currently approved by the 1998 KCSWDM.
2. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall submit a final landscape
plan, prepared by a licensed landscape architect, addressing common open space and right-of-
way landscaping within plat boundaries for review and approval by the Directors of
Community Development and Public Works.
3. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall strive to reduce the
quantity and overall height of any proposed retaining walls or rockeries. Approved retaining
walls or rockeries associated with plat construction shall reflect cottage housing residential
scale, design, and sensitivity of materials or treatment, including use of texture, vegetation, and
terracing.
4. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, should the City determine that the proposed
development impacts the location of the existing west -bound bus stop on SW 312v' Street, the
approved plans shall depict a 10' x 10' concrete landing pad that meets Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) and King County Metro standards.
Prior to final plat approval, the access and configuration of lot 14 shall be revised so that lot 13
receives greater access to the common open space as discussed in the findings.
6. Prior to final plat approval, the final plat drawing shall dedicate all common open space in an
open space tract(s) to be owned in common and maintained by property owners of the proposed
subdivision, and shall prohibit removal or disturbance of vegetation and landscaping within the
tract, except as necessary for maintenance or replacement of existing plantings and as approved
by the City. A note shall be included on the final plat map that the open space tract shall not be
further subdivided, may not be developed with any buildings or other structures except as may
be approved by the City for recreational purposes only for the benefit of the homeowners, and
may not be used for financial gain.
4,5—
7. Prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall provide to the City a covenant against the
property that establishes a minimum of two of the housing units as affordable housing as
provided in FWCC Section 22-923(13)(a), for a period of not less than fifteen years, for City
review and approval. Prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy for these units, the approved
covenant shall be recorded at King County at the expense of the applicant.
8. Prior to final plat approval, traffic mitigation in the amount of $64,458.00 shall be paid to the
City.
9. Prior to issuance of any building permit for the subject site, submitted plans shall depict all
buildings to contain approved sprinkler systems.
10. Prior to building permit issuance, the city shall confirm that affordable housing cottage units
have the exterior materials and appearance consistent with the market rate cottage and compact
single-family housing units.
Corrections to the Staff Report
Mirror Lake Highland Cottages Preliminary Plat
File 07-106874-SU/doc id 47377
Page 2
40kCITY OF
Federal Wav
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT
STAFF REPORT TO THE
FEDERAL WAY HEARING EXAMINER
MIRROR LAKE HIGHLAND COTTAGES PRELIMINARY PLAT
Federal Way File No. 07 -106874 -00 -SU
PUBLIC HEARING
September 26, 2008
Federal Way City Hall City Council Chambers
333258 1h Avenue South
Table of Contents
I.
Project Information
II.
............................................................................................................................1
Consulted Departments Agencies
111.
and ...............................................................................................4
State Environmental Policy Act
IV.
(SEPA)............................................................................................4
Natural Environment
V.
..........................................................................................................................5
Neighborhood Characteristics............................................................................................................7
VI.
Preliminary Design for Cottage Housing Development
................:...................................................7
VII.
Transportation
VIII.
..................................................................................................................................11
Public Services
IX.
.................................................................................................................................13
Utilities
X.
.............................................................................................................................................14
Analysis of Preliminary Plat Decisional Criteria
XI.
.............................................................................15
Findings of Fact
XII.
...............................................................................................................................16
Recommendations............................................................................................................................18
XIII.
List of Exhibits
.................................................................................................................................19
Report Prepared by:
Deb Barker, Senior Planner
September 19, 2008
STAFF REPORT FOR THE PUBLIC HEARING OF SEPTEMBER 26, 2008
PRELIMINARY PLAT OF MIRROR LAKE HIGHLAND (COTTAGES)
File No: 07 -106874 -00 -SU
Surveyor: Paul Mabry
Informed Land Survey
1106 South Yakima Avenue
Tacoma, WA 98405
253-627-2070
Engineer: Todd Sawin, Lisa Klein
AHBL, Inc.
2215 North 30"' Street, Suite 300
Tacoma, WA 98403
253-383-2422
Owner: Bill McCaffrey
The WJM Studios
1911 SW Campus Drive, Ste 116
Federal Way, WA 98023
425-231-7125
Action
Requested: The applicant is seeking preliminary plat approval pursuant to Federal Way City
Code (FWCC) Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"
(FWCC Section 20-110, Division 6,
"Preliminary Plat") of a 16 -lot cottage housing proposal as provided in FWCC
Article XII "Cottage Housing."
Relevant Dates: Preliminary Plat Application Filed:
December 21, 2007
Application Determined Complete:
January 15, 2008
Notice of Application Published:
January 26, 2008
SEPA Issued:
April 16, 2008
Staff
Representative: Deb Barker, Senior Planner, 253-835-2642
Staff
Recommendation: Preliminary Plat Approval with Conditions
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
A. Decision Requested
Preliminary Plat Approval — The cottage housing preliminary plat application is subject to a
public hearing by the Hearing Examiner, recommendation to the City Council, and decision by
the City Council. An analysis of the applicable preliminary plat decisional criteria, findings, and
recommendations is provided under Sections X, XI, and XII of this report.
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B. Description of the Project, the Property, and Cottage Housing Development
1. Description of the Proposed Subdivision — The applicant proposes to subdivide an
approximate 1.85- acre parcel of land into 16 -lots for establishment of single-family
cottage housing units. The preliminary plat is described in the Conceptual Site Plan
prepared by Informed Land Survey dated June 20, 2008 (Exhibit A-2), and the Overall Site
plan (Exhibit A-3) and Cottage Housing Requirements, (A-4) both prepared by The WJM
Studio, dated June 20, 2008. Supporting documents are Cottage Housing plan sheets
prepared by The WJM Studio, all dated June 20, 2008 (A2: Proforma site plan; A3: Unit A
plans, elevations and sections; A4: Unit B plans, elevations and'sections; A5: Units AFF
plans, elevations and sections; A6: Unit A -CSF and Unit B -CSF Compact Single -Family
unit plans; A7: Commons Building plan, sections and foundation plan; A8: Garage #1
plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan; A9: Garage #2 plans, elevations, sections
and foundation plan; A10: Garage #3 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan; and
A11: Garages #4 & #5 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan) (see Exhibit B);
Civil plans prepared by AHBL dated December 21, 2007 (Exhibits CI through C -S); and
Conceptual Landscape Plans prepared by AHBL, dated February 4, 2008 (Exhibit D-1
through D-4), and are enclosed.
2. Property Description — The subject site, which consists of five parcels for a total of 1.85 -
acres, is a long and narrow parcel, 100 feet wide by 716 feet deep, with frontage onto SW
312'h Street and 6"' Place SW. A small house on the southernmost portion will be removed
with plat development; the balance of the site is vacant. A 7 -foot -wide portion of the
property extends northward approximately 140 feet. The site is located in the central
portion of the City, north of SW 312"' Street and east of 6"' Place SW (Exhibit E). The site
is accessed from 6"' Place SW off of SW 312"' Street. The subject site has a land area of
80,598 square feet (1.85 acres).
Cottage Housing — In 2006, the Federal Way City Council adopted a Cottage Housing
ordinance, which authorized cottage housing on a demonstration project basis (ExhibitX—
Bulletin #0611). The FWCC defined cottage housing development (CHD) as a residential
lot development consisting of clusters of between 4 and 16 detached dwelling units that
include cottage and compact single-family (CSF) units and which meets specific criteria
that limit the size of the building, and contain requirements for common open space and
specific architectural design standards. Cottage homes are restricted in square footage, but
are allowed at roughly twice the density permitted by the underlying zone, are single-
family ownership homes, and are characterized by home orientation to a shared central
open space. As noted in the ordinance, after approved cottage housing projects have been
constructed and evaluated, additional cottage housing developments may be permitted or
the City Council may chose to amend or repeal the cottage housing code provisions.
The Mirror Lake Highland Cottage project was submitted as a potential cottage housing
project for fourteen units on January 1, 2007. As required under the Cottage Housing
Ordinance, the applicant presented the proposed development to interested neighbors in a
meeting on January 23, 2007. Neighborhood concerns included traffic, trees, and lake
protection. The applicant submitted a pro -forma analysis that demonstrated that the
property could be developed into seven traditional single-family housing parcels? The
proposed CHD was analyzed for conformance with adopted selection criteria and was
' Bulletin #061 lists the requirements for CHD submittals
2 Upon purchase of additional land, the revised proforma demonstrated that eight traditional housing lots could be developed.
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found to be generally consistent with the purposes of the cottage housing article, was
designed with sensitivity to neighboring single-family residential uses, and was an
excellent example of Craftsman inspired cottage housing with appropriate design features.
Following analysis and review, on April 17, 2007, the Cottage Housing Selection
Committee recommended that the proposed development be selected to advance to the
formal submittal phase for development of a Cottage Housing demonstration project
(Exhibit F-1); subject to the following conditions:
1. Rain gardens shall be considered as usable open space only if containing formal
landscaping and seating.
2. The formal application shall provide verification of open space quantity and
configuration.
3. Any changes to City road standards may require the proposal to be changed.
4. The project shall meet all requirements of the 1998 KCSWDM for Level 3 Flow
Control and Resource Stream Protection Menu Water Quality. If approved by the
Public Works Director, the applicant may design the project using methods
outlined in the 2005 KCSWDM standards for Low Impact Development (LID),
but must show that Level 3 flow control and Resource Stream Protection Menu
Water Quality standards will be met. The applicant may be required to provide
additional bonding or maintenance provisions for methods not currently
approved by the 1998 KCSWDM. In addition, site and development constraints
may impact the proposed lot layout.
The applicant purchased additional land and requested that a larger project be considered.
On October 10, 2007, the City approved a modification to the site plan that expanded the
cottage housing proposal from fourteen units to sixteen units subject to the following
conditions (Exhibit F-2):
1. Lot 1 contains a garage that fronts onto 6rh Avenue SW, which does not meet
FWCC Section 22-923(9)(e). The location of the garage door must be modified
or a formal modification submitted.
2. Open space layout should be modified to switch unit 15 with the adjacent open
space block and move the open space area bounded by parking stalls to the south
to combine and increase an existing open space area. Refer to the red -lined plan.
3. All units must be sprinklered per the Fire Department, including those on SW
312`h Street.
4. The affordable units require porches per FWCC
5. Conditions from the original conditions of approval from the April 17, 2007,
approval remain in effect.
These conditions have guided the application through the preapplication and SEPA
processes and are addressed in section VI below.
4. Lot Sizes, Density —The underlying zoning is RS 7.2, which in a traditional plat would
require a minimum of 7,200 square feet. Lot sizes in cottage housing plats are not subject
to minimum lot size, but are permitted twice the number of lots allowed in a typical plat
based on a pro -forma analysis. Cottage housing developments must meet certain
dimensional requirements such as maximum size of the unit, minimum and maximum
setbacks, etc. Refer to Section 4 below for a thorough discussion of Cottage Housing. As
3 The committee consisted of city staff and members of the public.
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shown on the preliminary plat map, Sheet 1B, by Informed Land Survey (Exhibit A), lot
sizes for the cottage housing plat range in size from 1,839 square feet to 2,674 square feet,
with an average lot size of 2,253.5 square feet. The lot square footage excludes land set
aside as garages, open space, and recreation areas.
5. Land Use, Zoning and Comprehensive Plan Designation
Direction
Zoning
Comprehensive Plan
Existing Land Use
Site
RS 7.24
SF - High Density
One SF house
North
RS 7.2
SF - High Density
Vacant
South
RS 7.2
SF - High Density
SW 312'h St. & S175
East
RS 7.2
SF - High Density
Church
West
RS 7.2
SF - High Density
6"' Place & SFR
II. CONSULTED DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES
The following departments, agencies, and individuals were advised of this application.
A. Community Development Review Committee (CDRC), consisting of the Federal Way
Community Development Services Planning and Building Divisions; Public Works
Engineering and Traffic Divisions; Parks Recreation and Cultural Resources Department;
Federal Way Department of Public Safety (Police); South King Fire and Rescue; Lakehaven
Utility District; and Federal Way Public Schools. CDRC comments have been incorporated into
this report where applicable.
B. All property owners within 300 feet of the site were mailed notices of the application as
required by the Subdivision code, as well as the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) and
FWCC Chapter 18, "Environmental Protection." The site was also posted and notice published
in the newspaper and on the City's official notice boards. Four comment letters were submitted
in response to the January 26, 2008, notice of application (Exhibit G-1 through G-4). Following
revisions to the preliminary plat application, the City responded to the parties that provided
comments on the notice of application on March 28, 2008 (Exhibit H-1 through H-4).
III. STATE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT (SEPA)
A. The City of Federal Way issued an Environmental Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) for
the proposed action on April 16, 2008 (Exhibit 1). This determination was based on review of
information in the project file, including the environmental checklist and staff evaluation of the
environmental checklist for Mirror Lake Highlands Cottages Preliminary Plat (Exhibit.l),
resulting in the conclusion that the proposal would not result in probable significant adverse
impacts on the environment.
B. The comment period for the DNS concluded on April 30, 2008. Three comment letters were
received in response to the environmental determination (Exhibit K-1 through K-3). The City
replied to these comment letters dated May 9, 2008, and the applicant provided a response as
well (Exhibit L). The appeal period ended on May 14, 2008, with no appeals to the City's
environmental decision. The environmental decision is incorporated as though set forth in full.
4RS-7.2 = single-family residential, 7,200 SF minimum lot size
5SFR = single-family residential
Staff Evaluation File 07-106874-00-SU/n«. I.D. 46545
Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat Page 4
IV. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
A. Soils, Topography, Slopes — The 1973 King County soils survey map lists the soils type as
Alderwood Gravelly Sandy Loam (AgB), 0-6 percent slopes. Alderwood soils are characterized
as moderately well drained soils that have a weakly consolidated to strongly consolidated
substratum at a depth of 24 to 40 inches. AgB soils are described as capable for urban
development, runoff is slow, and erosion hazard is slight.
The Geotechnical Engineering Study for Mirror Lake Highlands Development, prepared by
Pacific Geo Engineering, LLC, dated December 20, 2007 (Exhibit M), notes that the site is
underlain by five feet of sandy loam suitable for infiltration. Below that down to nine feet is
dense to very dense glacial till. With this opportunity, the applicant has proposed to utilize
`Low Impact Development' (LID) standards and fully infiltrate the stormwater runoff into the
ground. Installation of the infiltration trenches and pervious pavement would require soils
excavation beyond those areas typically cleared for streets, storm drainage facilities, and utility
installation.
Submitted documents depict grades that slope 5 feet to 15 feet, north to south. The high point is
in the NW center of the property, and the site drains to a catch basin in SW 312th Street. The
preliminary plat site does not have any steep slopes or any other geologically hazardous areas,
as depicted on the Map of Topographic Survey, prepared by Paul Hill Mabry, December 21,
2007 (Exhibit N-1), and the Unrecorded Record of Survey, by Informed Land Survey,
December 18, 2007 (Exhibit N-2).
B. Vegetation Preliminary plat applications are subject to submittal and approval of a tree
clearing plan and landscape plan pursuant to FWCC Section 20-158. City policy and FWCC
Section 20-179 state that existing mature vegetation shall be retained to the maximum extent
possible. Retained significant trees located outside of plat infrastructure areas would be
regulated under FWCC Section 22-1568, "Significant Trees," at the time of individual home
construction.
According to the Tree Evaluation and Protection Plan prepared by Washington Forestry
Consultants, dated December 18, 2007 (Exhibit O), the site contains two forest cover types.
Type I is a fully stocked stand of second growth timber in the northern portion of the site, with
conditions that range from very poor to good. The understory is made of shrubs and ground
cover, including invasive blackberries. The Type II area is around the existing house and
consists of scattered individual or clusters of evergreen trees, and the understory is grass and
weeds. Conditions range from very poor to very good.
Based on information from the report, there are 63 significant trees located on the subject site.6
In order to install the private roadway and the underlying LID -based infiltration system for the
cottage housing lots, the applicant proposes the removal of most of the vegetation on the
subject site. Pursuant to the provisions of FWCC Section 22-1568, removal of more than 75
percent of the significant trees requires replacement in the amount of 25 percent of the existing
significant trees. The applicant proposes to retain four significant trees and provide significant
tree replacement through installation of 28 evergreen trees ten feet in height at the time of
planting, and further proposes extensive vegetation within the common areas of the preliminary
plat site.
6 A significant tree is defined in the FWCC as a tree that is in good health, not detrimental to the community, and at least 12
inches in diameter 4.5 feet above the ground, not including red alder, cottonwood, poplar, or big -leaf maple.
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As discussed in section VLE, Grading, below, City staff recommends conceptual approval of
the proposed clearing and grading of the site, and will continue analysis during engineering
review in accordance with FWCC standards.
C. Stormwater Runoff and Low Impact Development (LID) — Development of the site will create
additional runoff from new impervious surfaces such as streets, driveways, and rooftops. As the
soils on the site are conducive to infiltration, which is a component of Low Impact Design
(LID), infiltration will be used to dispose of the stormwater. The storm drainage facilities are
being designed in accordance with the 2005 King County Surface Water Design Manual
(KCSWDM), which provides opportunities for low impact development (LID) not available
under the 1998 KCSWDM, which is currently adopted by the City. The subject site is required
to meet Level 3 Flow Control and Resource Stream water quality standards as described in the
1998 KCSWDM.
The Preliminary Technical Information Report (TIR) prepared by AHBL, dated December 2007
(Exhibit P-1) and the Level I Drainage Analysis, AHBL, December 2007 (Exhibit P-2) proposes
LID techniques that are to be implemented on the site plan to include:
• Reduced impervious surface through reduction of road length by providing community
parking areas and pedestrian access to the unit;
• Pervious pavement systems for portions of the private road;
• Infiltrating stormwater runoff to the maximum extent feasible through the use of shallow
infiltration basins and trenches;
• Amending the soils within shallow infiltration facilities to provide a good growth
medium and enhance treatment of stormwater to be infiltrated; and
• Infiltrate stormwater runoff from roof area through the use of individual infiltration
trenches for each structure.
The January 2, 2008 Preliminary TIR Addendum Appendix B prepared by AHBL (Exhibit P-3)
provided preliminary sizing calculations to illustrate the functionality of LID Best Management
Practices (BMP) proposed with the proposed development. The basin map B-1 included with
this addendum depicts four separate infiltration areas, pervious paving, roof area infiltration
through trench systems, the 6th Place SW and SW 3120'right-of-way infiltrated using trenches,
and remaining landscaped areas collected and infiltrated on site in order to meet the Level 3
flow control requirements. Rain gardens are proposed in conjunction with other LID practices
(Exhibit P-4). Refer to section IKC below for additional information.
D. Wildlife and Habitat — The applicant noted in the SEPA checklist (Exhibit J) that deer and
songbirds exist on the subject property, that the planting of native vegetation on the site will
enhance wildlife habitat opportunities, and that no threatened or endangered species are known
to be on or near the subject site. The northern portion of the subject property is wooded and a
neighbor registered concern about development impacts to wildlife species, such as skunks,
raccoons, feral cats, and rodents. These species are typically considered as nuisance species and
not regulated nor protected by Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW).
Various measures to control or remove nuisance wildlife species are available.
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Minor Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat Page 6
-- 53 -
V. NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS
A. Vicinity — The property is situated in the central portion of the City in an already developed
single-family residential area. The site contains one small house that will be removed during
site construction. The site is generally surrounded by residential properties developed with
single-family residences on lots ranging from 6,969 square feet to 20,150 square feet in size.
The 18 -acre church property to the east contains a sanctuary with daycare facility, a community
building, a school building, and several small rental cottages throughout the large site. Lots
south of the subject site front onto Mirror Lake, and lots west of the site front onto 6"' Place
SW, which is a private easement roadway.
B. Mirror Lake — Mirror Lake, a regulated lake as defined under Federal Way City Code Section
22-1, Definitions, is located approximately 160 feet south of the subject site. SW 312'' Street
and a row of developed residential lots separates the propose cottage development from the
lake. In the SEPA checklist, the applicant noted that one of the underlying lots is the
beneficiary of a ten -foot -wide easement to Mirror Lake, and stated that "at this time there are
no plans for improvements to the Mirror Lake access easement for the five benefited homes."
The easement to the lake is a private matter. Further, the applicant has not included Mirror Lake
or the easement when demonstrating how the common open space requirements are met for
cottage housing development.
VI. PRELIMINARY PLAT DESIGN/COTTAGE AND COMPACT SINGLE-FAMILY HOUSING
DEVELOPMENT
A. Cottage Housing Development Standards — As noted above, cottage housing development
(CHD) is intended to provide small lot residential development characterized by home
orientation to a shared central open space. Demonstration projects are required to comply with
development standards of FWCC Section 22-923. Under FWCC Section 22-923(15)(f), for
those CHD's that are processed as formal subdivisions, all development standards of this article
shall be reviewed as a component of the preliminary plat review process. The proposed
development is designed to comply with cottage housing development standards as discussed
below:
(1) Development size — The cottage housing is proposed on a parcel that totals 1.85 acres, which
is in excess of the .75 -acre minimum. The development is arranged to feature three clusters of
four or more units to address code standards. Two affordable housing units are to be established
with the proposed development, allowing it to include up to 16 dwelling units.
(2) Locational criteria — CHD units must be separated from existing CHD units by 660 feet.
Currently, there are no CHD housing units in Federal Way. The City has received two formal
applications for CHD projects; both are located east of Pacific Highway South. However, the
location of these units is almost two miles from the subject property and the location
requirements for the Mirror Lake cottage housing project are considered to be met.
(3) Calculation of units — The applicant submitted a pro -forma analysis that demonstrated that
the land assembled for this proposal could be developed into eight traditional single-family
housing units with minimum lot sizes of 7,200 square feet. The cottage development can
include up to double the amount of housing units permitted under traditional development
scenarios, but no more than 16 units. There are only five of the Compact Single -Family (CSF)
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units proposed, which does not exceed the 35 percent maximum of the total dwelling unit
count, as allowed by code.
(4) Units size — Floor area for the Cottage Housing Development (CHD) units is proposed
between 1,090 square feet and 1,096 square feet, meeting the 800 to 1,100 square feet size
regulations for CHD. The Compact Single -Family (CSF) units are proposed between 1,289
square feet and 1,292 square feet, meeting the 1,100 square feet to 1,300 square feet regulations
for CSF. The applicable floor area for all units is within surrounding exterior walls and does not
include porches or those areas that are less than six feet in height.
(5) Common open space — The proposed Cottage and Compact Single -Family Housing
Development requires 8,000 square feet of open space for the 16 units based on a 500 square
feet per unit standard. Drawing sheet A -lb (Exhibit A-4) notes that provided open space is
10,431 square feet and rain garden open space is 4,087 square feet for a total open space
amount of 14,518 square feet. The common open space includes established garden areas, a pea
patch, and a 560 square -foot community building, landscaped pedestrian corridors, and includes
rain gardens that incorporate pedestrian trails, seating and landscaping. Of this, 22% is in
common sidewalks. The applicant notes that the required minimum amount of required open
space is provided without incorporating areas established as rain gardens. The three open space
"clusters" will be established in tracts to be owned in common by the owners of the CHD.
(6) Private open space — Sheet A -lb (Exhibit A-4) depicts front yard open space areas that are a
minimum of nine feet deep, located between a porch and the property line ranging in size from
403 square feet (unit 13) to 832 square feet (unit 2). These private yards will be separated from
common areas with low fencing and will be planted and maintained by individual home
owners.
(7) Site design — As required under FWCC, at least 12 of the units abut landscaped and
common open spaces including rain garden areas, and common open space areas include
dwelling units on at least two sides. Submitted surveys demonstrate that there are no slopes that
exceed 15 percent. Clearing and grading is proposed within the majority of the subject site in
order to install the internal driveway, utilities and storm drainage improvements, which consist
of a series of infiltration trenches and rain gardens located outside of the small lot areas.
Retaining walls are shown on the Civil plan between the CHD residential lots. In a June 20,
2008, letter from the applicant (Exhibit R), the applicant noted that fill and re -grading is used to
fit flat first floors into sloping hillsides, and retaining walls are incorporated to establish
"usable" side yards as encouraged by focus groups employed by the applicant. However, as
noted in the letter, the applicant has continued to work with his engineer to reduce or eliminate
the need for retaining walls. To this end, it is recommended that the project be conditioned so
that the engineering plans depict a reduction in retaining walls throughout the site within
reason, and that rockeries or retaining walls reflect CHD scale and residential themes including
use of texture, vegetation and/or terracing.
(8) Design standards — As depicted on architectural sheets, each dwelling unit has a roof pitch
of 10:12, which exceeds the minimum 6:12 roof pitch called out under FWCC. Dormer
windows which account for less than 35% of the roof area are at a 4:12 roof pitch. Units 1 and
2, which abut the SW 312th right-of-way, each have a primary entry and porch over 100 square
feet in area oriented to the street per FWCC. All units have a primary or secondary covered
entry to common open space areas, including a vegetated pedestrian corridor or a vegetated rain
garden. The pedestrian corridor to lot 13 consists of only the paved portion, with little or no
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abutting vegetation. This can be adjusted by reorienting the lot 14 porch access and reshaping
these lots 13 and 14. Staff recommends that prior to final plat approval, common open space
around lot 13 shall be increased by reorienting unit 14 porch access to the south open space
area, and reallocating the common area lot area along lot 13. All porches are a minimum 6 feet
deep per FWCC. Building elevations depict residential units that are well proportioned and
which do not look like "tall skinny houses," and which include ridge height -to -width ratios that
do not exceed 1:1. Attached garages are proposed on lot 1 and lot 16. The garage on lot 16
abuts the internal driveway. In a May 12, 2008 letter, the Director of Community Development
Services approved a requested modification to the lot #1 garage, approving the garage location
abutting 6a' Place SW, a private street (Exhibit Q).
(9) Parking — The five CSF units require ten parking stalls or two per unit, and the 11 Cottage
units require 20 parking stalls or 1.8 per unit, for a total of 30 parking stalls. The applicant
proposes 30 parking stalls to be provided with two attached garages, five free-standing garages
for four cars each, and eight at -grade parking stalls. No on -street parking is permitted on 6t''
Place SW or along SW 3120' Street, and there are no carports proposed with this application. As
required under code, the free-standing garages have a minimum 6:12 roof pitch, and garage
doors face internal driveways except as modified. Free-standing garages separate the common
areas and dwelling units from the internal driveway, and at -grade parking stalls are separated
by landscape areas or buildings. Parking areas do not occupy street frontage except for the lot 1
garage, which fronts a private roadway. Surface parking is set back more than ten feet from side
and rear property lines, and is screened from adjacent roadways and residential uses by
common area landscaping and fencing.
(10) Height — The applicant has submitted plan sheets that depict cottage units that meet the
maximum 18 -foot height as defined under FWCC Section 22-1 Height of structure; in no case
does the ridge of any roof exceed 24 feet average building elevation (ABE) (Exhibit B). This is
due in part to the broad gable roof and the inclusion of bedrooms on the ground floor. As
previously noted, the applicant proposes to utilize infiltrative soils conditions and install LID -
based infiltration systems throughout the common areas of the site. Those areas for future
building location are also proposed to be graded in conjunction with infrastructure installation.
Due to the small size of each building lot and the proposed LID -based grading concept, the city
has determined that the lowest elevation used in determining ABE height measurement will be
established after final grading following installation of the infiltration system.
(11) Setbacks and building separation — Setbacks shown on Sheet A -lb (Exhibit A-4) depict
required front, side, and rear yard setbacks. The front yards for lots 3 through 16 are oriented to
one or more common open space areas. Decks less than 18 inches in height are proposed to
intrude into the side yards of most lots no more than five feet, as permitted under FWCC
Section 22-1133(3).
(12) Lot coverage — Sheet A -lb (Exhibit A-4) demonstrates that the total site coverage of the
80,598 square -foot lot is 46.2 percent, or 37,267 square feet, well under the 60 percent
maximum.
(13) Affordable housing bonus for developments that exceed 12 units — Two affordable housing
units are proposed with this development to increase unit count. As stated in FWCC, one half of
all dwelling units over 12 shall be affordable and the cottage housing units shall be sold at a
price that is affordable for a two -person household with an annual income equal to or less than
80% of the County median income level (Exhibit Aq. Units 7 and 13 are proposed to be
established as affordable units of cottage housing, with the same materials and exterior
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appearance as market rate units. In order to address affordable housing requirements, it is
recommended that prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall provide a covenant to be
reviewed and approved by the City that establishes a minimum of two affordable cottage
housing units as affordable housing based on adopted cottage housing standards; and include a
condition that prior to building permit issuance, staff shall confirm that the affordable cottage
units have the same materials and exterior appearance as the market rate units.
(14) Common area maintenance — There are extensive common areas involved with this
proposal, including several rain garden areas that function in concert with infiltration systems.
It is recommended that prior to final plat approval, covenants and controls that demonstrate
continued care and maintenance of all CHD common areas with authority and funding for on-
going maintenance shall be in place. This shall include provisions for long-term maintenance of
the common building and free-standing garages.
(15) General provisions — As permitted under FWCC, a 560 square -foot centrally located
common building that reflects residential building components is proposed for this CHD
project. The single -story gabled building would contain a restroom and small kitchen.
Also, as provided under FWCC Section 22-924, Modifications, the City has granted
modifications to the attached garage and driveway location (Exhibit Q). Further, the City has
determined that the initial conditions applied to the Cottage Housing demonstration project
(Exhibit F-1) and subsequent modification to the Cottage Housing demonstration project
(Exhibit F-2) have been addressed as follows:
April 17, 2007 conditions of approval: The proposed rain gardens contain formal
landscaping and seating and therefore can be considered as usable open space; the formal
application provided the open space quantity and configuration on sheet A -lb; changes to
the City road standards have been incorporated into the project design; and to date,
documents prepared by AHBL support the project ability to infiltrate and meet Level 3
flow control and Resource stream protection menu water quality standards. As noted in
the original condition, additional bonding or maintenance provisions for methods not
currently approved under the adopted 1998 KCSWDM may be required.
October 10. 2007 conditions of approval: The applicant applied for and received a
modification for the location of the Lot 1 garage; lot 15 and the open space layout has
been modified based on comments thereby increasing the existing open space area; the
final plat conditions of approval reflect the requirement that all units must be sprinklered
per the Fire Department, including those on SW 312th Street and including the garages
and community building; the affordable units contain porches per FWCC; and those
conditions from the original conditions of approval from the April 17, 2007 approval, still
remain in effect.
B. Vehicular Access and Circulation — Primary vehicular access to the site will be provided via 6th
Place SW off of SW 312th Street. The applicant will dedicate land to the 6th Place SW frontage,
will construct the half street to meet city standards, and will establish a Tract X for future
dedication. 6`h Place SW will remain private until it is required by the City. No direct vehicular
access will be allowed to SW 312th Street. No dedication is required along SW 312'b Street as
that portion of street contains a section of unopened right-of-way. The internal driveway shall
be improved to a private roadway standard. Pursuant to FWCC street improvement standards,
applicable SW 312th Street improvements must be dedicated to the City of Federal Way for
right-of-way and the public and private streets must be improved to applicable City standards.
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See Section VII of this report for a detailed description of the proposed roadway system and
improvements.
C. Pedestrian System — As proposed and required, the plat complies with the FWCC cottage
housing requirements for on- and off-site pedestrian circulation; providing pedestrian pathways
the length and width of the project as well as along SW 312"' Street and 6t' Place SW street
frontage. The new sidewalks will connect to existing paved roadway shoulders on 6"' Place SW
and SW 312'' Street.
D. Clearing, Grading — Pursuant to FWCC Section 22-179, the preliminary plat is subject to
approved preliminary clearing and grading plans, and all natural vegetation shall be retained on
the site to be subdivided, except that which will be removed for infrastructure improvements or
grading as shown on approved engineering plans. The applicant has proposed to clear and grade
approximately 96 percent of the site during infrastructure construction in order to install
infiltration systems, internal roads, and install utilities.
With the proposed clearing and grading activities, the applicant would be removing 93 percent
of the significant trees located on the site. The City recommends conceptual approval of the
proposed grading and clearing request due to special circumstances of the grading required for
the proposed LID infiltration systems in conjunction with the small size of the cottage housing
lots. A TESC plan must be submitted with construction plans and approved by the City prior to
issuance of engineering approval.
E. Landscaping — The applicant's preliminary landscape plan (Exhibit D) provides landscaping as
required by FWCC Chapter 20, "Subdivisions," and FWCC Section 22-923 "Cottage Housing",
including street trees along public roads and internal landscaped open space and common areas.
As a recommended condition of preliminary plat approval, the applicant's final landscape plan
shall be prepared in accordance with the preliminary plat conditions of approval and shall be
submitted for the City's review and approval prior to issuance of engineering approval for plat
improvements.
FWCC Chapter 20 requires perimeter landscape buffers only when the plat abuts an
incompatible zoning district. The proposed plat is bordered on all sides by single-family
residential zoning; therefore, no perimeter buffers apply. Street trees, when mature, and open
space vegetation will contribute to visual buffering.
The applicant's Tree Evaluation and Protection Plan prepared by Washington Forestry
Consultants, dated December 18, 2007, (Exhibit O) indicates that 4 of the total 63 significant
trees within the proposed grading limits will be retained including those potentially located in
future infrastructure areas. The applicant's preliminary landscape plan proposes to replace the
significant trees in common open space areas and street trees along all external and internal
roadways.
VII. TRANSPORTATION
A. Street Improvements — As proposed and as required by the FWCC, any required right-of-way
dedication must be established through Statutory Warranty Deed to the City of Federal Way
and all internal and external streets must be improved to meet all applicable FWCC street
standards. As shown on the plat cross section on sheet 113, streets are designed in accordance
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with the City's February 9, 2007, right-of-way modification granted by the Public Works
Department (Exhibit S). The section for 6h Place SW is a section `W' and includes 20 -foot
pavement width, vertical curb and gutter, four -foot planter strips, five -foot -wide sidewalks,
three-foot utility strip, streetlights, and street trees. This property will remain private but will be
set aside in a "Tract X" for possible future dedication to the public, and parking will not be
allowed in the tract. The section for SW 312'b Street is a section `K' and includes a 78 -foot -
wide right-of-way, 44 -foot pavement width, vertical curb and gutter, six-foot planter strips,
eight -foot -wide sidewalks, five-foot bike lanes, streetlights, and street trees. Submitted plans
demonstrate how the full street section can be constructed within the right-of-way. A sight
distance analysis was provided and reviewed by the City. The approved internal roadway cross
section follows those of private road serving 13 or more lots and consists of 24 feet of
pavement, 5 -foot sidewalk on both sides, and a minimum easement width of 34 feet. The City
granted a modification to eliminate sidewalks on one side of the private roadway.
The City's Traffic Engineer and South King Fire and Rescue reviewed the submitted plans and
concluded that the proposed street layout of the Mirror Lake Highland Cottage subdivision is
consistent with the adopted codes and comprehensive plan.
B. Off -Site Traffic Mitigation — This proposal has been reviewed under the State Environmental
Policy Act (SEPA) as discussed in section III of this report. King County METRO Transit
Division noted that there is a bus stop on westbound SW 312a' Street, east of 60, Place SW
(Exhibit K-1). If any street improvements are made to this area, the applicant will be required to
incorporate a landing at this bus stop. Specifically, the applicant will be required to install a 10'
x 10' landing pad that meets Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards. This will be
required as a condition of approval and reviewed during engineering approval.
C. Concurrency — Per FWCC Chapter 19, Article IV, a concurrency permit is required for the
development. At the applicant's request, a concurrency analysis was performed by the City to
determine whether there is adequate roadway capacity to accommodate the development and
identifies traffic mitigation consistent with RCW 82.02. The staff report of the Concurrency
analysis identified sixteen (16) Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP) projects impacted by
one or more PM peak hour trips resulting in $64,458.00 in pro -rata mitigation necessary to
address any failures of the City's Level of Service (LOS) standard. The final staff evaluation
for the Concurrency application, Federal Way File #08 -106876 -00 -CN, is hereby incorporated
by reference as though set forth in full.
The table below lists current TIP projects impacted by the proposed development and the
appropriate pro -rata contribution. Prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall pay the
project pro -rata share contribution in the amount of $64,458.00 to the City.
150 la City Center Access Phase 2 Design Study, Environmental analysis to $
improve access to City Center
150 lb City Center Access Phase 3 Add 2nd SB left -turn lane, 3rd SB right -tum $
lane
150 lc City Center Access Phase 4 Widen S 320th St bridge over I-5, realign loop $
ramp and NB off -ramp
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1,147.00
999.00
6,760.00
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Total
VIII. PUBLIC SERVICES
A. Schools — As part of the City's review of the proposal, the preliminary plat application was
referred to the Federal Way School District for review. A March 31, 2008, School Access
Analysis prepared by the applicant (Exhibit 7) noted that the site is located in the service areas
for Lake Grove Elementary, Lakota Middle School, and Federal Way High School. Middle and
elementary school students will walk to school as these schools are within one mile of the
subject site, while high school students will be bused to school. Lakota Middle School students
will walk west along SW 312`h Street to the middle school, crossing SW 3120' at 8t' Avenue SW
in a marked crosswalk. Lake Grove Elementary and Federal Way High School students will
walk north along 6"' Place SW to SW 308'b Street. The Lake Grove students will continue east
to the school grounds within a path separated from the vehicular travel lane by a curb. High
school students will catch the school bus at SW 308`h and 8`b Avenue SW. Bus stops are subject
to change as student needs increase and roads are developed.
School service areas are reviewed annually and may be adjusted to accommodate enrollment
growth and new development. School impact fees, as authorized by City ordinance and
collected at the time of building permit issuance, are currently $3,883.00 (plus a $194.00 City
administrative fee) per single-family housing unit. School impact fees are determined on the
basis of the District's Capital Facilities Plan and are subject to annual adjustment and update.
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SR 99 HOV Lanes Phase 3:
Add HOV lanes, 2nd SB left -turn lane @ 288th,
141
2
S 284th St - SR 509
install raised median, signal @ SR 509 @
$ 3,367.00
Redondo Way S with interconnect to 11th PI S
131
4
S 320th St @ 1st Ave S
Add 2nd NB, WB left -turn lanes, WB right -turn
$ 19,029.00
lanes, widen 1st Ave S to 5 lanes to S 316th St.
5
SR 99 @ S 356th St
Add WB thru lane, EB, NB left -turn lanes
$ 1,775.00
143
6
S 320th St: 8th Ave S - SR
Add HOV lanes install raised median
$ 4,345.00
99
underground utilities, illumination
135
7
S 348th St @ 1st Ave S
Add WB, SB right -turn lanes, 2nd EB, WB left-
$ 1,246.00
turn lanes
148
9
1st Ave S @ S 328th St
Install raised median, improve access at 328th
$ 2,166.00
139
10
S 320th St @ 20th Ave S
Add 2nd left -turn lanes EB, WB
$ 1,500.00
170
11
21st Ave SW @ SW 336th
Add 2nd left -turn lanes all approaches, WB
$ 2,485.00
St
right -turn lane
159
12
SR 99 HOV Lanes Phase 4:
Add HOV lanes, install raised median
$ 5,529.00
SR 509-S312thSt
171
13
SR 99 @ S 312th St
Add 2nd NB left -turn lane
$ 6,124.00
142
14
SW 312th St @ SR 509
Add EB, WB left -turn lanes
$ 1,773.00
152
18
SW 320th St @ 21st Ave
Interconnect to 26th Ave SW with the addition
$ 2,068.00
SW
of a 2nd WB left -turn lane
131
19
S 320th St: 1 st Ave S - 8th
Add HOV lanes, install raised median
$ 4,158.00
Ave S
Total
VIII. PUBLIC SERVICES
A. Schools — As part of the City's review of the proposal, the preliminary plat application was
referred to the Federal Way School District for review. A March 31, 2008, School Access
Analysis prepared by the applicant (Exhibit 7) noted that the site is located in the service areas
for Lake Grove Elementary, Lakota Middle School, and Federal Way High School. Middle and
elementary school students will walk to school as these schools are within one mile of the
subject site, while high school students will be bused to school. Lakota Middle School students
will walk west along SW 312`h Street to the middle school, crossing SW 3120' at 8t' Avenue SW
in a marked crosswalk. Lake Grove Elementary and Federal Way High School students will
walk north along 6"' Place SW to SW 308'b Street. The Lake Grove students will continue east
to the school grounds within a path separated from the vehicular travel lane by a curb. High
school students will catch the school bus at SW 308`h and 8`b Avenue SW. Bus stops are subject
to change as student needs increase and roads are developed.
School service areas are reviewed annually and may be adjusted to accommodate enrollment
growth and new development. School impact fees, as authorized by City ordinance and
collected at the time of building permit issuance, are currently $3,883.00 (plus a $194.00 City
administrative fee) per single-family housing unit. School impact fees are determined on the
basis of the District's Capital Facilities Plan and are subject to annual adjustment and update.
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B. Parks & Open Space — The subject site is located in Park Planning Area A of the Federal Way
PARCS Comprehensive Plan, and is approximately '/2 mile from the Lakota Park, '/4 mile from
French Lake Park, '/4 mile from Lake Grove Park, and '/z mile from Fishers Bog. Under the
FWCC, applications for subdivision shall provide fifteen percent of the gross land area in open
space, or make a fee -in -lieu -of payment for the open space, except however, cottage housing
developments are required to provide open space on site so the fee is not an option. As more fully
described in section VI, the applicant is providing on-site open space to meet the cottage housing
requirements for open space (See Exhibit A-4, Exhibit D and Exhibit P-4).
C. Fire Protection — South King Fire and Rescue requires that a fire hydrant be located within 350
feet of each lot. If this condition cannot be met, the houses require sprinklers. In the case of the
long narrow lot, hydrant access is limited, so all of the houses, garages and other buildings will
be required to contain sprinkler systems prior to final inspection. The Certificate of Water
Availability from Lakehaven Utility District indicates that water will be available to the site in
sufficient quantity to satisfy fire flow standards for the proposed development. The exact
number and location of fire hydrants will be reviewed and approved by South King Fire and
Rescue.
IX. UTILITIES
A. Sewage Disposal — The applicant proposes to serve the proposed plat by a public sewer system
managed by Lakehaven Utility District. A December 7, 2007, Certificate of Sewer Availability
(Exhibit 0 indicates the district's capacity to serve the proposed development through a
Developer Extension Agreement (DEA) between the applicant and the district. The applicant
will be extending the sewer to the far edge of the subject site, and may provide opportunities for
other properties to hook up to the sewer on a latecomer basis.
B. Water Supply — The applicant proposes to serve the subdivision with a public water supply and
distribution system managed by the Lakehaven Utility District. The December 7, 2007,
Certificate of Water Availability (Exhibit V) indicates Lakehaven's capacity to serve the
proposed development through a Developer Extension Agreement (DEA).
C. Drainage Facilities — Development of the site will create additional runoff from new
impervious surfaces such as streets, driveways, and rooftops. Storm drainage facilities are being
designed in accordance with Low Impact Development (LID) options from the 2005
KCSWDM, and as modified by the City. The applicant's storm drainage Preliminary Technical
Information Report (TIR), December 2007 (Exhibit P-1) and Level I Drainage Analysis,
December 2007 (Exhibit P-2), was reviewed by the City's Public Works Department.
According to the TIR, and the August 30, 2006, amendment (Exhibit P-3), runoff from the site
currently goes into a ditch along SW 312th Street, and crosses under SW 312"' Street to
discharge into Mirror Lake. This system drains into Fishers Bog to the south, and ultimately to
Lakota Creek and Puget Sound. Proposed LID techniques depicted on submitted plans are
reduced impervious surfaces; pervious pavement for sections of the private road; stormwater
infiltration to the maximum extent feasible through the use of shallow infiltration basins and
trenches; soil amendment to provide a good growth medium and enhance treatment of
stormwater to be infiltrated (Exhibit P-4); and infiltrate stormwater runoff from roof area
through the use of individual infiltration trenches.
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Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat Page 14
Stormwater design and plat drainage elements must conform to the standards, policies, and
practices of the City of Federal Way's Surface Water Management Division as outlined in the
1998 and the 2005 KCSWDM, the Comprehensive Surface Water Management Plan, and the
Stormwater System Operation and Maintenance Manual. The approved storm drainage
facilities must be constructed per City code requirements, prior to final plat approval and
recording of the subdivision.
X. ANALYSIS OF PRELIMINARY PLAT DECISIONAL CRITERIA
The FWCC establishes review procedures and decisional criteria for deciding upon various types of
land use applications. Pursuant to FWCC Chapter 22, "Cottage and Compact Single -Family
Housing," Section 22-923(15)(a), CHD's in RS zones are permitted as subdivisions. Pursuant to
FWCC Chapter 20, "Subdivisions," Section 20-110, preliminary plat applications are submitted to
the Hearing Examiner for public hearing. The preliminary plat application and the recommendation
of the Hearing Examiner are submitted to the City Council for approval or disapproval.
Hearing Examiner Preliminary Plat Decisional Criteria — Pursuant to FWCC Section 20-126(c), the
Hearing Examiner may recommend approval of the proposed preliminary plat only if the following
decisional criteria are met. Decisional criteria and staff responses are provided below.
The project is consistent with the comprehensive plan.
Staff Comment: The application is subject to the adopted Federal Way Comprehensive Plan
(FWCP), which designates the property as Single -Family — High -Density. The proposed land
use of a Cottage and Compact Single -Family housing development is permitted within RS 7.2
Single -Family Residential zones and is consistent with density allowances and policies
applicable to this land use as established in the FWCP.
2. The project is consistent with all applicable provisions of the chapter, including those adopted
by reference from the comprehensive plan.
Staff Comment: The preliminary plat application is required to comply with the provisions of
the FWCC Chapter 18, "Environmental Policy"; Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"; Chapter 22,
"Zoning" including Article XII "Cottage and Compact Single -Family Housing;" and all other
applicable codes and regulations. Future development of the residential subdivision will be
required to comply with all applicable development codes and regulations. As proposed, and
with conditions as recommended by staff, the preliminary plat will comply with all provisions
of the chapter.
The project is consistent with the public health, safety, and welfare.
Staff Comment: The proposed Cottage housing preliminary plat would permit development of
the site consistent with the current Single -Family High -Density land use classification of the
FWCP and map. Proposed access and fire hydrant locations must meet all requirements of
South King Fire and Rescue, and all future structures are required to be sprinklered (Exhibit 99.
Future development of the plat in accordance with applicable codes and regulations will ensure
protection of the public health, safety, and welfare.
4. It is consistent with the design criteria listed in FWCC Section 20-2.
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Staff Comment: The proposed preliminary plat would promote the purposes identified in
FWCC Section 20-2 and the standards and regulations therein, as identified in the staff report,
including effective use of land, promotion of safe and convenient travel on streets, provision for
the housing needs of the community, protection of environmentally sensitive areas, and
preservation of approximately 18 percent of the site as common open space. As proposed, and
with conditions as recommended by City staff, the preliminary plat application complies with
all provisions of the chapter.
It is consistent with the development standards listed in FWCC Sections 20-151 through 157,
and 20-158 through 187.
Staff Comment: Development of this site is required to comply with the provisions of FWCC
Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"; Chapter 18, "Environmental Protection"; Chapter 22, "Zoning";
and all other applicable local and state development codes and regulations. As proposed, and as
recommended by City staff, the preliminary plat application complies with all applicable
statutes, codes, and regulations.
XI. FINDINGS OF FACT
Based on an analysis of the preliminary plat application, environmental record, and related
decisional criteria, the Department of Community Development Services finds that:
The proposal is to subdivide a 1.85 -acre parcel into a 16 -lot single-family cottage housing
demonstration project as provided in FWCC.
2. The proposed single-family cottage housing residential subdivision is consistent with existing
Federal Way zoning and comprehensive plan designations, including cottage and compact
single-family housing standards for the RS-7.2/Single Family -High Density zoning district.
3. City staff received and responded to written comments received from neighbors regarding
potential impacts on traffic, trees, and Mirror Lake. The comments were considered in the
environmental determination on the project.
4. An Environmental Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) was issued for this proposed
action on April 16, 2008, based on the Staff Evaluation of Environmental Checklist. Three
written comments were received regarding the proposed development. No appeals of the
environmental determination were filed with the City.
The preliminary plat was reviewed and determined to be consistent with all cottage and
compact single-family housing decisional criteria set forth in FWCC Section 22-923 as well as
applicable standards of preliminary plat decisional criteria including 20-126(1) through (5),
including consistency with the comprehensive plan; consistency with all applicable provisions
of the chapter, including those adopted by reference from the comprehensive plan; consistency
with the public health, safety, and welfare; consistency with the design criteria listed in FWCC
Section 20-2; and consistency with the development standards in FWCC Sections 20-151
through 20-157, and 20-178 through 20-187.
6. Lot sizes for the 16 cottage housing parcels range from 1,839 square feet to 2,674 square feet,
with an average lot size of 2,235 square feet. This does not include areas set aside as garages,
open space, and recreation areas. Floor area for those Cottage Housing Development (CHD)
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units is proposed between 1;090 square feet and 1,096 square feet. The Compact Single -Family
(CSF) units are proposed between 1,289 square feet and 1,292 square feet.
7. The applicant's proposed grading plan clears the majority of the site, including 93 percent of
existing significant trees, in conjunction with installation of LID -based infiltration systems and
roadway and utility construction. City staff conceptually supports the proposed clearing due to
the proposed LID related grading for infiltration systems and the small size of the individual
cottage lots, subject to review of a final grading plan and subject to all conditions of
preliminary plat approval. A TESC will be required to eliminate erosion and aesthetic issues.
The applicant's significant tree inventory indicates that 4 of the 63 significant trees will be
retained within the proposed grading limits. The 28 evergreen replacement trees are proposed to
be installed in common open space areas featured in the development, and extensive
landscaping will be provided in conjunction with development of common open space areas.
9. The development proposes to install more than 14, 518 square feet of common open space in
conjunction with cottage housing development, which exceeds the required 500 square feet per
cottage or compact single-family housing unit, or 8,000 square feet for the 16 units. The
privately maintained open space includes established gardens, a pea patch, and a 560 square -
foot community building, landscaped pedestrian corridors, and rain gardens that incorporate
pedestrian trails, seating, and landscaping. The proposed cottage housing development is
subject to review of final landscape plans as a condition of preliminary plat approval.
10. The applicant submitted a concurrency application that was processed by the City's Traffic
Engineer. The report found that the proposed development will impact 16 of the City's
Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP) projects with one or more PM peak hour trips, and as a
result, $64,458.00 in pro -rata mitigation must be paid to address any failures of the City's Level
of Service (LOS) standard prior to final plat approval. City staff concurs with this mitigation as
a recommended condition of preliminary plat approval.
11. Vehicular access into the cottage housing development will be available off of 6t' Place SW
north of SW 312th Street, both of which will be widened to City standards. No direct vehicular
access will be allowed directly to SW 312th Street. Plat layout provides for good vehicle and
pedestrian circulation in accordance with all applicable right-of-way improvement
requirements. In accordance with the FWCC, all street improvements along SW 3121b Street
must be dedicated and improved to current street standards, while improvements along 61h Place
SW will be maintained as private in a "Tract X." The internal driveway width of 24 feet and
internal hammerhead turnaround are satisfactory for the cottage housing development. The
City's Traffic Engineer has reviewed the project and concluded that the proposed street layout
is consistent with the adopted codes and comprehensive plan in place at the time of the
complete application.
12. The applicant provided a school access analysis which indicates that the site will be served by
Lake Grove Elementary School, Lakota Middle School, and Federal Way High School. High
school students from the plat will be bused from existing nearby stops, or new and additional
stops as the district may determine appropriate for the conditions. Elementary and middle
school students will walk to school via existing sidewalk and roadway corridors. The applicant
will be required to provide shoulder separation between the roadway and the paved shoulder
along the north side of SW 312"' Street between 6t' Place SW and 8th Avenue SW for student
passage.
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Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat Page 17
13. Design and construction of low impact development (LID) surface drainage facilities in
accordance with the 2005 KCSWDM and recommended conditions of preliminary plat
approval, will ensure that all potential erosion, surface water runoff, water quality, and
infiltration/storage-related impacts are addressed. The applicant's TIR was reviewed and
accepted by the City's Public Works Department subject to final engineering review. Storm
drainage facilities generally consist of infiltration trenches, pervious pavement, and rain
gardens.
14. The preliminary plat application was reviewed for consistency with all applicable state and
local codes, policies and regulations, including the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWCP);
Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapters 18, "Environmental Policy"; 19, "Planning and
Development"; 20, "Subdivisions"; 21, "Surface and Stormwater Management"; Chapter 22,
Article XII, "Cottage and Compact Single -Family Housing;" Articles XIV, and XVI,
"Improvements", Article XVII "Landscaping,"; the 1998 and 2005 King County Surface Water
Design Manual; and Federal Way Development Standards. As proposed and recommended by
staff, the preliminary plat is consistent with the FWCP and all other applicable codes and
regulations.
15. Water and sewer facilities are available from the Lakehaven Utility District and are adequate to
serve the proposed development. It is the applicant's responsibility to secure all necessary water
and sewer services from the utility provider.
16. As proposed and recommended by staff, approval and development of the proposed preliminary
plat will ensure consistency and compatibility with existing surrounding single-family zoning,
uses, and densities.
17. Pursuant to the FWCC, prior to final plat approval and recording, all required and approved
improvements will be constructed, or the improvements appropriately bonded, per City code
requirements.
XII. RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on review of the applications, environmental record, and pertinent decisional criteria, the
Department of Community Development Services recommends that the Hearing Examiner
recommend approval of the preliminary plat subject to the following conditions:
1. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall provide a detailed design
eenfiFm that s••bmit4oa pla meeti_g applicable provisions of Low Impact Development (LID)
as outlined detailed in the 2005 KCSWDM and as modified by the City of Federal Way. The
applicant may be required to provide additional bonding or maintenance provisions for methods
not currently approved by the 1998 KCSWDM.
2. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall submit a final landscape
plan, prepared by a licensed landscape architect, addressing common open space and right-of-
way landscaping within plat boundaries for review and approval by the Directors of
Community Development and Public Works.
3. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, the applicant shall strive to reduce the
quantity and overall height of any proposed retaining walls or rockeries. Approved retaining
walls or rockeries associated with plat construction shall reflect cottage housing residential
Staff Evaluation
Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat
File 07-106874-00-SU/noc. I.D. 46545
Page 18
scale, design, and sensitivity of materials or treatment, including use of texture, vegetation, and
terracing.
4. Prior to the City's approval of engineering plans, should the City determine that the proposed
development impacts the location of the existing west -bound bus stop on SW 312`h Street, the
approved plans shall depict a 10' x 10' concrete landing pad that meets Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) and King County Metro standards.
5 Prior to final plat approval, the access and configuration of lot 14 shall be revised so that lot 13
receives greater access to the common open space as discussed in the findings.
6. Prior to final plat approval, the final plat drawing shall dedicate all common open space in an
open space tract(s) to be owned in common and maintained by property owners of the proposed
subdivision, and shall prohibit removal or disturbance of vegetation and landscaping within the
tract, except as necessary for maintenance or replacement of existing plantings and as approved
by the City. A note shall be included on the final plat map that the open space tract shall not be
further subdivided, may not be developed with any buildings or other structures except as may
be approved by the City for recreational purposes only for the benefit of the homeowners, and
may not be used for financial gain.
Prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall provide to the City a covenant against the
property that establishes a minimum of two of the housing units as affordable housing as
provided in FWCC Section 22-923(13)(a), for a period of not less than fifteen years, for City
review and approval. Prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy for these units, the approved
covenant shall be recorded at King County at the expense of the applicant.
Prior to final plat approval, traffic mitigation in the amount of $64,458.00 shall be paid to the
City.
Prior to issuance of any building permit for the subject site, submitted plans shall depict all
buildings to contain approved sprinkler systems.
10. Prior to building permit issuance, the city shall confirm that affordable housing cottage units
have the exterior materials and appearance consistent with the market rate cottage and compact
single-family housing units.
XIII. LIST OF EXHIBITS
A. Preliminary Plat
A-1 —Topographic Survey sheet 1A, prepared by Informed Land Survey, June 20, 2008
A-2 — Conceptual Site Plan sheet 1B prepared by Informed Land Survey, June 20, 2008
A-3 — Overall Site Plan and Housing Size data, sheet A-lA, The WJM Studio, June 20, 2008
A-4 — Cottage Housing Required Areas/Site Coverage Data, sht. A- 113, The WJM Studio, June 20, 2008
B. Cottage Housing plan sheets prepared by The WJM Studio, December 21, 2007, unless noted
Overall site plan and cottage housing requirements -A1
Pro -forma site plan - A2
Unit A plans, elevations and sections - A3
Unit B plans, elevations and sections - A4, January 22, 2008
7 Exhibit A -D: Full size plan set to the Federal Way Hearing Examiner
Staff Evaluation
Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat
File 07-106874-00-SU/n.. J.D. 46545
Page 19
Units AFF plans, elevations and sections -A5
Unit A-CSF and Unit B-CSF Compact Single Family unit plans -A6
Commons Building plan, sections and foundation plan - A7
Garage #1 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan - A8
Garage #2 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan -A9
Garage #3 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan - A10
Garages #4 & #5 plans, elevations, sections and foundation plan all - AI I
C. Civil Plans prepared by AHBL, December 21, 2007
C-1 -Conceptual site plan
C-2 - Conceptual grading and drainage plan,
C-3 — Conceptual utility plan,
C-4 - Notes and details
C-5 - 312th Street ROW improvement plans
D. Landscape Plans prepared by AHBL, February 4, 2008
D-1 - Conceptual Landscape Plan - Ll.I
D-2 — Conceptual Planting Plan — L1.2
D-3 - Conceptual Planting Plan — L1.3
D-4 —Conceptual Landscape notes and details — Ll A
E. Vicinity Map
F. Cottage Housing Demonstration project approval
F-1 - April 17, 2007
F-2 - October 10, 2007, Modification
G. NOA Comment Letters Received Following Notice of Application
G-1 - Marie Trotignon
G-2 - Dana and Joe Belke
G-3 - Bob Roper and Marla Ledin
G-4 - Richard Scott
H. City Responses to G1 through G4, March 28, 2008
I. DNS Issued April 14, 2008
J. Staff Evaluation with SEPA Checklist
K. SEPA Comment Letters
K-1 - Metro Lori Kittridge
K-2 - Bob Roper and Marla Ledin
K-3 - Richard Scott
L. Responses to SEPA comments, K-2 and K-3
M. Geotechnical Engineering Study, Pacific Geo Engineering, LLC, December 20, 2007
N. Surveys
N-1 —Map of Topographic Survey, Paul Mabry, December 12, 2007
N-2 — Unrecorded Record of Survey, Informed Land Survey, December 18, 2007
O. Tree Evaluation and Protection Plan, by Washington Forestry Consultants, December 18, 2007
P. Civil Reports by AHBL, Inc.
P-1 - Preliminary Technical Information Report (TIR), December 2007
P-2 - Level I Drainage Analysis, December 2007
P-3 - Preliminary TIR Addendum, June 24, 2008
P-4 - Rain Garden response, February 2, 2008
Q. Garage Modification, May 12, 2008
R. Letter from The WJM Studio, June 20, 2008
S. Right-of-way Modification, February 9, 2007
T. School Access Analysis, March 31, 2008
U Certificate of Sewer Availability
V. Certificate of Water Availability
W. Letter from South King Fire and Rescue, February 27, 2008
X. Bulletin #061— Cottage Housing Development & #062 — Cottage Housing - Affordable Unit Bonus
Staff Evaluation File 07-106874-00-SU/nog. J.D. 46545
Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat Page 20
l
TRANSMITTED TO THE PARTIES LISTED HEREAFTER:
Federal Way Hearing Examiner
Applicant — The WJM Studios
Project Engineer — Todd Sawin, AHBL, 2215 North 30th Street, Suite 300, Tacoma, WA 98403
Federal Way Staff— Deb Barker, Ann Dower, Sanjeev Tandle, William Appleton
Staff Evaluation
Mirror Lake Highland (Cottages) Preliminary Plat
File 07-106874-00-SU/n«. I.D. 46545
Page 21
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MIRROR LAKE HIGHLAND
{
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604 SW 312th ST
�Km�
FEDERAL WAY, WA
{3
ISSUE DATE: , n
COTTAGE HOME SUBMITTAL
OVERALL SITEPLAN ed HOUSING SIZE DATA _
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DRAFT
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, APPROVING MIRROR LAKE
HIGHLAND COTTAGES PRELIMINARY PLAT, FEDERAL WAY
FILE NO. 07-106874-00 SU. '111J2111
WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council in 2006
authorized cottage housing projects on a demonstration proje
yl"
WHEREAS, the 16 -unit cottage housing projepta'k
designed by owner William J. McCaffrey, was selected
advance forward as a demonstration cottage.
housing project ;
WHEREAS, the owner applied to
subdivide certain real property known as
sixteen (16) single-family res'i'n Tots of
Al
Street at 6t' Place SW,. ,d :,.: ,
WHEREAS, on
issued by
Housing ordinance that
Mirror Lake` lligh ncJ Cottages,
Committee to
certain conditions; and
Federal Way ` preliminary plat approval to
�.`
I ` d Cottages, consisting of 1.85 acres into
PQ
>ing located on the northeast corner of SW 312'h
ienlal Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) was
of Community Development Services pursuant to the
State Exir" mental Policy A SEPA), apter 43.21C; RCW, and
.:.
WHEIW" the Federaf%\\ lay Hearing Examiner on September 26, 2008, held a public hearing
concerning Mirror 4,,4,,ke H1
es 1 Cottages preliminary P lat• and
� k
WHEREAS, followtrig the conclusion of said hearing, on October 10, 2008, the Federal Way
Hearing Examiner issued a written Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Recommendations
containing findings and conclusions, and recommending approval of Mirror Lake Highland Cottages
preliminary plat subject to conditions set forth therein; and
WHEREAS, at the public hearing, the Federal Way Hearing Examiner received from the City a
paper copy of the Power Point presentation titled "Mirror Lake Highland Cottages Preliminary Plat
Doc. I.D. 47342
-73-
September 26, 2008 Presentation to the Federal Way Hearing Examiner" and a paper copy of proposed
revisions to recommended conditions #1 and #10 which clarified and corrected the September 19, 2008
Staff report, but the Hearing Examiner did not reference these items as exhibits beginning on pages 4 of
his Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation dated October 10, 2008; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council has jurisdiction and authority pursuant to Section 20-
127 of the Federal Way City Code to approve, deny, or modify a preli,, ary plat and/or its conditions;
and
WHEREAS, on October 20, 2008, the City Council ,
considered the record and the Hearing Examiner reco end,
preliminary plat, pursuant to Chapter 20 of Federal Way "
applicable City codes, and voted to forwardrecommendation
Highland Cottages preliminary plat to the ful. cil; and
WHEREAS, on November 4, 2008, the amity C
Examiner
Federal Way City
VE AS
1.
and Recommendation,
58.1ZCW, and all
and
Committee
on Mirror Lake% and Cottages
,1'1(,�,,fiapter 58.17 RQW, and all other
Wroval of the proposed Mirror Lake
I the record and the Hearing
plat, pursuant to Chapter 20 of
City codes.
OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, DOES
and
and conclusions of the Hearing Examiner's October 10, 2008, Report
hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated by this reference, are hereby
adopted as the findings and conclusions of the Federal Way City Council. Any finding deemed to be a
conclusion, and any conclusion deemed to be a finding, shall be treated as such.
2. Based on, inter alia, the analysis and conclusions in the Staff Report and Hearing
Examiner's recommendation, and conditions of approval as established therein, the proposed subdivision
— -7'1 " Doe. I.D. 47342
makes appropriate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare, and for such open spaces,
drainage ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary
waste, parks and recreation, play grounds, schools and schools grounds, and all other relevant facts as are
required by City code and state law, and provides for sidewalks and other planning features to assure safe
walking conditions for students who walk to and from school.
3. The public use and interest will be served by the prslminary°"plat approval granted
herein.
Section 2. Application An roval. Based upon the reco dation of;;the Federal Way Hearing
Examiner and findings and conclusions contained therein as'dcpte by the s council immediately
Aq
above, Mirror Lake Highland Cottages preliminary p Federal Way File No. 07-'!, # 00-SU, is
a
hereby approved, subject to the following: conditions as ren the October 10, 2008, Report and
Recommendation of the Federal Way Heanxaminer (Exhibit d corrected conditions #1 and #10
7
as submitted to the Federal Way Hearing Exa er dr[ tember 26, 2 xhibit B).
Section 3. Conditions of Approval Inter The n approval of the preliminary plat are
� k.
all integral to each other u�h re ""` ' o the City C 'ttncil findinthat the public use and interest will be
served by the plattin r vision old."the subject prop " Should any court having jurisdiction over the
Y � ,
subject matter de any of r on invttd, Jin said event, the proposed preliminary plat
w .`
approval anted in this es ution s be deemed void, and the preliminary plat shall be remanded to the
City of Federal Way Hearin amineK l review the impacts of the invalidation of any condition or
conditions and co�ttduct such a , 'tional proceedings as are necessary to assure that the proposed plat
makes appropriate pr siox for the public health, safety, and general welfare and other factors as
required by RCW Chap458.17 and applicable City ordinances, rules, and regulations, and forward such
recommendation to the City Council for further action.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution should be held
to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or
Doc. I.D. 47342
75-
unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause,
or phrase of this resolution.
Section 5. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of the
resolution is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 6. Effective Date. This resolution shall be effective immediately upon passage by the
Federal Way City Council.
�
RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDEA IASHINGTON, THIS DAY
OF .2008.
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MEILY
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
YOR, JACK
J Doc. I.D. 47342
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: N/A ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: CCAP Phase 2 EA; Community Briefings Summary and Upcoming Second Public Open House
POLICY QUESTION: N/A
COMMITTEE: LUTC MEETING DATE: October 20, 2008
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing
❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ® Other
STAFF REPORT BY: M anne Zukowski P.E. Senior Traffic En .ineer ."� DEPT: Public Works
--................_......--...__..._.........-----......�'............... _....._._.._............_z....----.._.......__.._...............�.__..................$ —..
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee Memorandum dated October 20, 2008 with the
following attachments:
• Public Open House #2 — DRAFT
• Rotary Briefing
• Belmor Park Briefing
• Steel Lake Community Briefing
Options Considered: NA
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: N/A; I"
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: N/A
Information Only.
to Council
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
to Council
Linda Kochmar, Chair Jim Ferrell, Member Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: N/A; Item is Information Only.
BELOWTO BE COMPLETED BYCITY CLERKS OFFICE
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED
COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED
1sT reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION
Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006
RESOLUTION #
— 77 —
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE: October 20, 2008
TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee
VIA: Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operations Officer, Emergency Manager
OM• Maryanne Zukowski, P.E. Project Manager City Center Access Project (CCAP) Phase 2
Environmental Assessment (EA)
S"*
CT: CCAP Phase 2 EA; Community Briefings Summary and Upcoming Second Public Open House
BACKGROUND:
In May of 2007, City Council approved authorization to proceed with Phase II of the City Center Access
Project, Final Interchange Justification Report (IJR) and Environmental Assessment (EA). With this
approval, Council requested review of the Draft Public Involvement and Communications Plan (PICP)
and notification of Consultant Contract Award. Below is the Project's Updated Milestone Schedule.
To date the following activity milestones have been completed and near team milestones projected:
• February 2007 - October 2007
• July 2007
• July 2007 - November 2007
• July 2007 - October 2007
• July 2007
• September 2007
• October 2007 — December 2007
• December 2007 — January 2008
• April 2008
• August — September 2008
The project is currently running at budget, but behind schedule.
Staff prepared Contract Scope
Council Approved Draft PICP
Stakeholder Recruitment
WSDOT and FHWA contract
coordination and approval of the scope
of work
Advertised for Consultants
Interviewed Consultants
Consultant Negotiations
Contract Award
Public Scoping Open House "Public
Scoping Comments"
Community Briefings
October 20, 2008
Land Use and Transportation Committee
CCAP Phase 2 EA; Community Briefings summary and upcoming second Public Open House Page 2
SUMMARY:
August — September 2008 Community Briefings
The approved public involvement plan and contract provides for ten (10) community briefings. The
following briefing summaries are attached:
1. Rotary Briefing held August 7, 2008
2. Belmor Park Briefing held September 5, 2008
3. Steel Lake Area Community Briefing held September 15, 2008
The following are the next anticipated briefings:
1. Federal Way Chamber of Commerce
2. Cedar Creek Community Group
3. Puyallup Tribes
4. Friends of the Hylebos
Additional project briefings will scheduled upon request.
November 2008 Second Open House "What we found"
The next informational project open house is schedule for November 12, 2008 from 4:00 to 7:00 PM at
the Commons at Federal Way. Attached is the Open House Plan for this event. We will be presenting
initial environmental findings from the alternatives and showing preliminary results of the screening of
the alternatives.
Attachments: Public Open House #2
Rotary Briefing Summary
Belmor Park Briefing Summary
Steel Lake Area Briefing Summary
cc: Project File / Kelly Dugar
Day File
Kirsten Hauge [khauge@prrbiz.com]
John Perlic [Perlic@parametrix.com]
-.-79—
Federal Way City Center Access Project
Public Open House #2 -DRAFT (Version 1)
Time, Date and Location:
Wednesday, November 12th
4 to 7 p.m.
The Commons, Macy's Courtyard
Purpose
■ Advise the public about the screening process identified to select a project action moving forward.
■ Update the public about the change to the No -Build Alternative.
■ Provide information on early environmental studies.
■ Present early traffic results for review.
■ Share public feedback received to date
• Increase awareness about the project benefits, considerations and decision process.
■ Introduce Design Visualization and animation for the build alternatives.
Format
■ Attendees will be asked to sign in upon arrival and will receive meeting handouts.
■ Display boards will be arranged in stations around the room. Project team members will each be
assigned to a specific station.
■ Project team members may help capture feedback by using post -its or taking notes on flip charts at
the display board stations.
■ Attendees can provide written comment via comment forms or by talking with staff. Comments can
be provided before or after the meetings via email, mail, fax or the project web site.
■ John Perlic and Maryanne Zukowski will provide a brief 10 minute welcome as needed for the
group participation..
Translation Strategy
■ Postcard notifications will include phone numbers to call for information in Spanish, Korean, and
Russian and to request interpretation assistance at the public open house.
■ Interpreters will be provided upon request.
■ Translated statements will be provided on written materials to request translated versions.
Advanced Notification
■ Published display ads in area papers to include English, Korean, and Hispanic media
■ Distributed postcard to mailing list
■ Project web posting
■ Electronic notice to project listsery and other agency or community group listservs
• Invitations to elected officials
• Press releases to local papers
• Signage at the most congested intersections notifying all the traveling public to include un-
incorporated King County
■ VMS board with 3 displays at the southbound ramp at 1-5/ S 320th Street
■ Channel 21 spot
■ Public Service message on Korean or Hispanic Radio
■ Commons advertising -TBD
DRAFT 9/22/08
Handouts
■ Open house guide--PRR
■ Comment form-PRR
■ Project fact sheet (updated)-PRR
■ Title VI forms -City
Staffing:
Staff Person
Station/Role
Maryanne Zukowski, City
Presentation/floater
Kelly Dugar, City
Welcome station/sign-in
Marwan Solloum, City
TBD
Ken Miller, City
TBD
Other City staff TBD
John Perlic, Parametrix
Presentation/floater
Daryl Wendle, Parametrix
TBD
Jeanne Acutanza, CH2M Hill
Kirsten Hauge, PRR
Welcome station/sign-in
Laura LaBissionaire
Welcome station/sign-in
Stakeholder team members
Welcome station/sign-in
interpreters -TBD
Other Agency Staffing/Materials: (to be updated)
Staff Person Agency Notes
WSDOT
WSDOT UCO
Sound Transit
King Count
King County Metro
Pierce Transit
Pierce Count
FHWA
Others TBD
DRAFT 9/22/08
OPEN HOUSE STATION AREAS/DISPLAY BOARDS
Proposed Visuals & Materials
Boards:
• Results summary board (grid showing high level results for Parametrix/PR 1
each alternative to compare/contrast results) R
• Environmental studies results (per discipline) Parametrix/ 10-12
PRR
• Flip chart- PRR
5tatton,7� "Ct�rriimurt , f Ftu�lW+mnt &Comment Sta►an., 3
N_
• Community Involvement board—update existing PRR
• Additional comments or thoughts -Flip charts (2)
• Comment form tables, boxes & signage
DRAFT p 9/22/08
0'�
Sign In Sheets
PRR
Handouts see list above
PRR
Boards:
• Where do oyu live or works (map of Federal Wa--existing
City – Kelly GIS
1
r a1Ibn'#2'11 01
0_ low
3
Boards:
• Project introduction (Overview of project history, purpose &
PRR
1
need, benefits, timeline) –update existing
• Process diagram -update existing
PRR
1
• Aerial map of project area --existing
Parametrix
1
• Design Visualization and animation
WSDOT - City
SYt► T'I affE Infb titian'F
3
Boards:
• Traffic results (Traffic information on boards showing existing
Parametrix
3
and 2035 volumes, LOS results, and existing accidents
• Traffic simulations (projected onto wall/screen or using large
Parametrix
computer screens)
taffort" ra s�T ris too„resverilients
is
Boards:
• Alternative 1 -City Center North with roadway sections &
PRR
1
project elements --existing
• Alternative 2 -City Center South with roadway sections &
PRR
1
project elements --existing
• No Build Alternative—existing
PRR
1
• Large design drawings of alternatives 1 & 2 (two sets)
Parametrix
3 per
alternat
Sf�t�arl Et���rrinmern�>lu Fpults M
ive=12
s
Boards:
• Results summary board (grid showing high level results for Parametrix/PR 1
each alternative to compare/contrast results) R
• Environmental studies results (per discipline) Parametrix/ 10-12
PRR
• Flip chart- PRR
5tatton,7� "Ct�rriimurt , f Ftu�lW+mnt &Comment Sta►an., 3
N_
• Community Involvement board—update existing PRR
• Additional comments or thoughts -Flip charts (2)
• Comment form tables, boxes & signage
DRAFT p 9/22/08
0'�
Other Supplies:
❑ Sandwich board
❑ Directional Signage
❑ Sign -in Sheets (15)
❑ Comment form box
❑ Nametags for staff, agency partners and stakeholder advisory members
❑ Easels
❑ Flip charts
❑ Binder clips
❑ Pencils, pens, markers, scissors, tape
❑ Digital camera
❑ Laptop & digital projector for simulations
❑ Large screen/or computers
❑ Tables
❑ Chairs
DRAFT - Wo-
- 9/22/08
,,,,,,,,,„, Federal Way
CITY CENTER
ACCESS PROJECT
Rotary Briefing
Lunch Meeting Agenda
Location: Twin Lakes Golf & Country Club (3583 SW 3201h St.)
Date: Thursday, August 7, 2008
Time: 12:30—1:00pm
1. Introductions
2. Project Background and City of Federal Way history
3. Access Solutions Considered
4. Environmental Process/Project Timeline
5. Public Involvement and Outreach
6. Question and Answer Session
— 0—
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Fe Way
CITY CENTER
ACCESS PROJECT
Belmor Park
Meeting Agenda
Location: Belmor Mobile Home Park Golf & Country Club
Date: Friday, September 5, 2008
Time: 10:00—12:00pm
1. Introductions
Introductions of the team members from the City and who represent
Belmore Park on the Public Stakeholder Committee.
2. Project Background and City of Federal Way history
Project Overview (Brief project introduction and overview from last
briefing - need for project, project history, and current status/timeline)
3. Access Solutions Considered
Solutions Considered (Big picture overview of alternatives).
4. Environmental Process/Project Timeline
Recent findings (Traffic analysis & simulations, environmental analysis
schedule).
Next steps (open house, determine preferred alternative).
5. Public Involvement and Outreach
Public Involvement (Public stakeholder team overview, recap of
Scoping meeting & what we've heard)
6. Question and Answer Session
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M
Federal Way
CITY CENTER
ACCESS PROJECT
Steel Lake Area Community Briefing
Meeting Agenda
Location: City of Federal Way City Hall Chambers
Date: Monday, September 15, 2008
Time: 5:30 to 7:30 PM
1. Introductions
2. Project Background and City of Federal Way history
Project Overview (Brief project introduction and overview from last
briefing - need for project, project history, and current status/timeline)
3. Access Solutions Considered
Solutions Considered (Big picture overview of alternatives).
4. Environmental Process/Project Timeline
Recent findings (Traffic analysis & simulations, environmental analysis
schedule).
Steel Lake maintenance, current storm water best management practices
(BMPS).
Possible mitigations in the Steel Lake area.
Next steps (open house, determine preferred alternative).
5. Public Involvement and Outreach
Public Involvement (Public stakeholder team overview, recap of
Scoping meeting & what we've heard)
6. Question and Answer Session
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COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 20, 2008 ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Ordinance and Federal Way Commute Trip Reduction Plan.
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City approve an Ordinance amending Chapter 15 of the Federal Way
Municipal Code related to commute trip reduction, and adopt the City of Federal Way Commute Trip Reduction
Plan?
COMMITTEE: Land Use/Transportation MEETING DATE: Oct. 20, 2008
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent ® Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing
❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Rick Perez P E Ci Traffic En ineer� DEPT: Public Works
................. ......—............_._.... _---- - _ ...._._........._,...—' -- g . _....._....._..........--- - ..__.... --..._....................__......__......_...._—..._....._.._..._.....�.____.-.._._
Attachments:
1. Staff report with exhibits to the Land Use and Transportation Committee dated October 20, 2008.
2. Draft Ordinance
3. Federal Way CTR Plan
Options Considered:
1. Approve the proposed CTR Ordinance and adopt the Federal Way CTR Plan as approved by the State CTR
Board.
2. Modify the State's approved Federal Way CTR Plan. This option would require approval from the PSRC
and the State CTR Board.
3. Reject the CTR Ordinance and the Federal Way CTR Plan. Failure to revise the CTR Ordinance would put
the City out of compliance with State law.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends Option 1.
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
Council
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: Forward staff recommendation for Option 1 to the November 4, 2008
City Council Ordinance Agenda for 1" reading.
Linda Kochmar, Chair Jim Ferrell, Member Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the CTR ordinance and the Federal Way Plan and
forward it to the November 4`" 2008 City Council Ordinance Agenda for 1" reading. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 15T reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED— 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
/ 01!5 r
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE: October 20, 2008
TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee
Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operating Officer, Emergency
VIA: Manager
FROM: Rick Perez, P.E., City Traffic Engineer
Sarady Long, Senior Transportation Planning Engineer 4�_
SUBJECT: Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Ordinance
BACKGROUND:
Attached is the draft Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) ordinance. This proposed Ordinance
amends Chapter 15 of the Federal Way Municipal Code, which pertains to Commute Trip
Reduction. The new ordinance reflects the changes in State Law. Second, the proposed
Ordinance formally adopts the City's CTR Plan that has been adopted by the State CTR Board.
In 2006, the Washington State Legislature passed the Commute Trip Reduction (CTR)
Efficiency Act, which requires local governments in those counties experiencing the greatest
automobile -related air pollution and traffic congestion to develop and implement plans to reduce
drive alone commute trips and vehicle miles traveled (VMT). The CTR Efficiency Act builds
upon the successful 1991 CTR law that requires major employers to implement trip reduction
programs.
Under the new law, jurisdictions are required to develop new CTR plans and establish program
goals and targets for their urban growth areas. The new law however, provides jurisdictions with
more flexibility in setting goals for their major employers and developing a plan that is tailored
to meet the City's individual needs. CTR goals are required to adopt a minimum target of 10%
Single Occupancy Vehicle (SOV) rate reduction and 13% Vehicle Miles Traveled reduction by
2011.
CTR plans are intended to be consistent with a jurisdiction's existing Comprehensive Plan, and
jurisdictions may identify areas of their Comprehensive Plans that they want to change so that
the plan is more supportive of CTR. At this time, staff is not proposing to make any changes to
the Comprehensive Plan.
The CTR Plan is a collection of goals and policies, facility and service improvements, and
marketing strategies that support reducing drive alone trips and vehicle miles traveled by 2011.
It also describes requirements for major employers, documents the public involvement process,
presents a sustainable financing plan, and lays out the implementation structure for the CTR
program.
LUTC Memorandum
RE: FW CTR Ordinance
October 20, 2008
Page Two
On February 1, 2008, the City of Federal Way CTR Plan was unanimously approved by the State
CTR Board. A Public Hearing before the Planning Commission was conducted on September
17th, 2008 and was unanimously approved by the Planning Commission without any changes.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends approval of the draft ordinance and forwarding the ordinance to the November
4th, 2008 City Council Ordinance Agenda for 1St reading:
Attachment: City of Federal Way Commute Trip Reduction Plan
Draft Ordinance
cc: Project File
Day File
C:\Documents and Settings\darleneNTocal Settings\Temporary Internet Files\ContentOutlook\B6HST139\10-20-08 LUTC - CTR Ordinance
(2).doc
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, RELATING TO THE
ADOPTION OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY COMMUTE
TRIP REDUCTION PLAN; AMENDING CHAPTER 15,
ARTICLE VII (Amending Ordinance Nos. 93-164 AND 98-313)
WHEREAS, under State law as set forth in RCW 70.94.521 through 70.94.551, the City is
required to develop and implement a program and plan to reduce single occupant vehicle commute trips
and vehicle miles traveled by City employees and by the employees of affected employers; and
WHEREAS, the Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Efficiency Act was passed in 2006 so as to
remain consistent with the CTR Board Guidelines; and
WHEREAS, WAC 468-63-030 established statewide minimum program goals and targets for
local CTR plans: the minimum state target is to reduce the proportion of drive -alone travel by CTR
commuters in each affected urban growth area by 10 percent by 2011, and in order to reduce
emissions of greenhouse gases and other air pollutants in affected urban growth areas, the minimum
state target is to reduce commute trip vehicle miles traveled per CTR commuter in each affected
urban growth area by 13 percent by 2011.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The purpose of this Ordinance is to improve air quality, reduce traffic
congestion and minimize energy consumption. These regulations are prepared to comply with
RCW 70.94.521. This Ordinance does this by requiring employer -based programs that encourage
ORD # , PAGE 1
_/C'9 —
employees to find alternatives to drive alone commuting with collaboration between the City of
Federal Way and affected employers. Chapter 15 of the Federal Way Municipal Code is hereby
amended to read as follows:
15.200. Definitions. The following definitions shall apply to this Chapter:
1. "Affected Employee" means a full-time employee who begins his or her regular work day at a
single worksite covered by the Commute Trip Reduction Plan between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m.
(inclusive) on two or more weekdays for at least twelve continuous months who is not an
independent contractor. Seasonal agricultural employees, including seasonal employees of
processors of agricultural products, are excluded from the count of affected employees.
2. "Affected Employer" means an employer that employs one hundred (100) or more full-time
employees at a single worksite covered by the Commute Trip Reduction Plan who are scheduled
to begin their regular work day between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive) on two or more
weekdays for at least twelve continuous months. Construction worksites, when the expected
duration of the construction is less than two years, are excluded from this definition.
3. "Alternative Mode" means any mean's of commute transportation other than that in which the
single -occupant motor vehicle is the dominant mode, including telecommuting and compressed
work week schedules if they result in reducing commute trips.
4. "Alternative Work Schedules" mean programs such as compressed work week schedules that
eliminate work trips for affected employees.
5. 'Base year" means the twelve-month period which commences when a major employer is
determined by the jurisdiction to be participating within the CTR program. The City of Federal
Way uses this twelve-month period as the basis upon which it develops commute trip reduction
goals.
6. "Base year survey" or "baseline measurement" means the survey, during the base year, of
employees at a major employer worksite to determine the drive -alone rate and vehicle miles
traveled per employee at the worksite. The jurisdiction uses this measurement to develop
commute trip reduction goals for the major employer. The baseline measurement must be
implemented in a manner that meets the requirements specified by City of Federal Way.
7. "Carpool" means a motor vehicle, including a motorcycle, occupied by two to six people of at
least 16 years of age traveling together for their commute trip, resulting in the reduction of a
minimum of one motor vehicle commute trip.
ORD # , PAGE 2
_/067—
8. "Commute Trips" mean trips made from a worker's home to a worksite (inclusive) on weekdays.
9. "CTR" is the abbreviation of Commute Trip Reduction.
10. "CTR Program" means an employer's strategies to reduce employees' drive alone commutes and
average VMT per employee.
11. "Commute trip vehicle miles traveled per employee" means the sum of the individual vehicle
commute trip lengths in miles over a set period divided by the number of full-time employees
during that period.
12. "Compressed Work Week" means an alternative work schedule, in accordance with employer
policy, that regularly allows a full-time employee to eliminate at least one work day every two
weeks by working longer hours during the remaining days, resulting in fewer commute trips by
the employee. This definition is primarily intended to include weekly and bi-weekly
arrangements, the most typical being four 10 -hour days or 80 hours in nine days, but may also
include other arrangements.
13. "Custom BusBuspool" means a commuter bus service arranged specifically to transport
employees to work.
14. "Dominant Mode" means the mode of travel used for the greatest distance of a commute trip.
15. "Drive Alone" means a motor vehicle occupied by one (1) employee for commute purposes,
including a motorcycle.
16. "Drive Alone Trips" means commute trips made by employees in single occupant vehicles.
17. "Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC)" means a person who is designated as
responsible for the development, implementation and monitoring of an employer's CTR
program.
18. "Employer" means a sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, unincorporated association,
cooperative, joint venture, agency, department, district, or other individual or entity, whether
public, non-profit, or private, that employs workers.
19. "Exemption" means a waiver from any or all CTR program requirements granted to an employer
by City of Federal Way based on unique conditions that apply to the employer or employment
site.
20. "Flex -Time" is an employer policy that provides work schedules allowing individual employees
flexibility in choosing the start and end time but not the number of their working hours.
ORD # , PAGE 3
21. "Full -Time Employee" means a person, other than an independent contractor, whose position is
scheduled on a continuous basis for 52 weeks for an average of at least 35 hours per week.
22. "Good Faith Effort" means that an employer has met the minimum requirements identified in
RCW 70.94.531 and this Chapter, and is working collaboratively with the City of Federal Way
to continue its existing CTR program or is developing and implementing program modifications
likely to result in improvements to its CTR program over an agreed-upon length of time.
23. "Implementation" means active pursuit by an employer of the CTR goals of RCW 70.94.521-
555 and this Chapter as evidenced by appointment of an employee transportation coordinator
(ETC), distribution of information to employees regarding alternatives to drive alone
commuting, and commencement of other measures according to its approved CTR program and
schedule.
24. "A major employer" means a private or public employer, including state agencies, that employs
one hundred or more full-time employees at a single worksite who are scheduled to begin their
regular work day between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekdays for at least twelve continuous
months.
25. "Major employer worksite" or "affected employer worksite" or "worksite" means the physical
location occupied by a major employer, as determined by the City of Federal Way.
26. "Major employment installation" means a military base or federal reservation, excluding tribal
reservations, or other locations as designated by City of Federal Way, at which there are one
hundred or more affected employees.
27. "Mode" means the means of transportation used by employees, such as single -occupant motor
vehicle, rideshare vehicle (carpool or vanpool), transit, ferry, bicycle, walking, compressed work
week schedule and telecommuting.
28. "Notice" means written communication delivered via the United States Postal Service with
receipt deemed accepted three days following the day on which the notice was deposited with
the Postal Service unless the third day falls on a weekend or legal holiday in which case the
notice is deemed accepted the day after the weekend or legal holiday.
29. "Peak Period" means the hours from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. (inclusive), Monday through Friday,
except legal holidays.
30. "Peak Period Trip" means any commute trip that delivers the employee to begin his or her
regular workday between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive), Monday through Friday, except
legal holidays.
ORD # , PAGE 4
/J
31. "Proportion of Drive Alone Trips" or "Drive Alone Rate" means the number of commute trips
over a set period made by employees in single occupancy vehicles divided by the number of
potential trips taken by employees working during that period.
32. "Ride Matching Service" means a system which assists in matching commuters for the purpose
of commuting together.
33. "Teleworking" or "Telecommuting" means the use of telephones, computers, or other similar
technology to permit an employee to work from home, eliminating a commute trip, or to work
from a work place closer to home, reducing the distance traveled in a commute trip by at least
half.
34. "Transit" means a multiple -occupant vehicle operated on a for -hire, shared -ride basis, including
bus, passenger ferry, rail, shared -ride taxi, shuttle bus, or vanpool.
35. "Transportation Demand Management (TDM)" means a broad range of strategies that are
primarily intended to reduce and reshape demand on the transportation system.
36. "Transportation Management Association (TMA)" means a group of employers or an
association representing a group of employers in a defined geographic area. A TMA may
represent employers within specific city limits or may have,a sphere of influence that extends
beyond city limits.
37. "Vanpool" means a vehicle occupied by from five (5) to fifteen (15) people traveling together
for their commute trip, resulting in the reduction of a minimum of one motor vehicle trip.
38. "Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Per Employee" means the sum of the individual vehicle
commute trip lengths in miles made by employees over a set period divided by the number of
employees during that period.
39. "Week" means a seven-day calendar period starting on Monday and continuing through Sunday.
40. "Weekday" means any day of the week except Saturday or Sunday.
41. "Writing," "Written," or "In Writing" means original signed and dated documents. Facsimile
(fax) transmissions are a temporary notice of action that must be followed by the original signed
and dated document via mail or delivery.
15.201. City of Federal Way CTR Plan. The goals established for the City and affected employers
in the City are set forth in the City of Federal Way's Commute Trip Reduction Plan, as adopted by
the Federal Way City Council.
ORD # , PAGE 5
—//,;z __
15.202. Commute Trip Reduction Goals
A. The City of Federal Way's goals for reducing the proportions of drive -alone commute trips and
vehicle miles traveled per employee by affected employers in the City's jurisdiction, major
employment installations, and other areas designated by the City are hereby established as referenced
in the City of Federal Way's CTR Plan. These goals establish the desired level of performance for
the CTR program in its entirety in City of Federal Way. The City of Federal Way will set the
individual worksite goals for affected employers based on how the worksite can contribute to City of
Federal Way's overall goal established in the CTR plan.
B. Commute Trip Reduction Goals for Affected Employers.
1. The drive -alone and VMT goals for affected employers in City of Federal Way are hereby
established as set forth in the City's CTR Plan.
2. If the goals for an affected employer or newly affected employer are not listed in the CTR
Plan, they shall be established by the City of Federal Way at a level designed to achieve City of
Federal Way's overall goals for the jurisdiction and other areas as designated by the City of
Federal Way. The City of Federal Way shall provide written notification of the goals for each
affected employer worksite by providing the information when City of Federal Way reviews the
employer's proposed program and incorporating the goals into the program approval issued by
the City of Federal Way.
3. Each affected employer is required to develop and implement a CTR program that is designed
to meet the affected worksite's assigned CTR goals.
15.203. Implementation Responsibility. The City Manager or designee shall be responsible for
implementing this Chapter, the CTR Plan, and the City of Federal Way CTR program together with
any authority necessary to carry out such responsibilities such as rule-making or certain
administrative decisions.
15.204. Applicability
A. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to any affected employer within the geographic limits
of the City of Federal Way.
B. Notification of Applicability
In addition to the City of Federal Way's established public notification for adoption of an
ordinance, a notice of availability of a summary of an ordinance, a notice of the requirements
and criteria for affected employers to comply with this Chapter, and subsequent revisions
shall be published at least once in the City of Federal Way's official newspaper not more
than 30 days after adoption of this Chapter.
ORD # , PAGE 6
-fi3
2. Affected employers located in the City of Federal Way are to receive written notification that
they are subject to this Chapter. Such notice shall be addressed to the company's chief
executive officer, senior official, CTR program manager, or Employee Transportation
Coordinator at the worksite. Such notification shall provide 90 days for the affected
employer to perform a baseline measurement consistent with the measurement requirements
specified by the City of Federal Way.
3. Affected employers that, for whatever reason, do not receive notice within 30 days of
adoption of this Chapter and are either notified or identify themselves to the City of Federal
Way within 90 days of the adoption of this Chapter will be granted an extension to assure up
to 90 days within which to perform a baseline measurement consistent with the measurement
requirements specified by the City of Federal Way.
4. Affected employers that have not been identified or do not identify themselves within 90
days of the adoption of this Chapter and do not perform a baseline measurement consistent
with the measurement requirements specified by the City of Federal Way within 90 days
from the passage of this Chapter are in violation of this Chapter.
5. If an affected employer has already performed a baseline measurement, or an alternative
acceptable to the City of Federal Way, under previous iterations of this Chapter, the employer
is not required to perform another baseline measurement.
C. Newly Affected Employers
1. Employers meeting the definition of "affected employer" in this Chapter must identify
themselves to the City of Federal Way within 90 days of either moving into the boundaries of
the City of Federal Way or growing in employment at a worksite to one hundred (100) or
more affected employees. Employers who do not identify themselves within 90 days are in
violation of this Chapter.
2. Newly affected employers identified as such shall be given 90 days to perform a baseline
measurement consistent with the measurement requirements specified by the City of Federal
Way. Employers who do not perform a baseline measurement within 90 days of receiving
written notification that they are subject to this Chapter are in violation of this Chapter.
3. Not more than 90 days after receiving written notification of the results of the baseline
measurement, the newly affected employer shall develop and submit a CTR Program to the
City of Federal Way. The program will be developed in consultation with the City of Federal
Way staff to be consistent with the goals of the CTR Plan adopted. The program shall be
implemented not more than 90 days after approval by City of Federal Way. Employers who
do not implement an approved CTR Program according to this schedule are in violation of
this Chapter.
ORD # , PAGE 7
114
4. Newly affected employers will be given 90 days to designate an employee transportation
coordinator (ETC) to work closely with the City of Federal Way staff to develop, implement,
and monitor strategies and processes to meeting defined CTR goals for their job site. If for
any reason the ETC is displaced from their position, a new transportation coordinator must
be designated by the employer within 90 days. Employers who fail to designate an ETC
within 90 days of being identified as an affected employer are in violation of this Chapter.
D. Change in Status as an Affected Employer. Any of the following changes in an employer's
status will change the employer's CTR program requirements:
If an employer initially designated as an affected employer no longer employs one hundred
(100) or more affected employees and expects not to employ one hundred (100) or more
affected employees for the next twelve (12) months, that employer is no longer an affected
employer. It is the responsibility of the employer to notify the City of Federal Way that it is
no longer an affected employer. The burden of proof lies with the employer.
2. If the same employer returns to the level of one hundred (100) or more affected employees
within the same twelve (12) months, that employer will be considered an affected employer
for the entire 12 months and will be subject to the same program requirements as other
affected employers.
3. If the same employer returns to the level of one hundred (100) or more affected employees
twelve (12) or more months after its change in status to an "unaffected" employer, that
employer shall be treated as a newly affected employer and will be subject to the same
program requirements as other newly affected employers.
15.205 Requirements for Employers - RCW 70.94.531. An affected employer is required to
make a good faith effort, as defined in RCW 70.94.534(2) and this Chapter, to develop and
implement a CTR program that will encourage its employees to reduce VMT per employee and drive
alone commute trips. The employer shall submit a description of its program to the City of Federal
Way and provide progress report to the City on employee commuting and progress toward meeting
the drive alone reduction goals. The CTR program must include the mandatory elements as outlined
below (FWCC 15.205).
A. Mandatory Program Elements. Each employer's CTR program shall include the following
mandatory elements:
1. Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC). The employer shall designate an
Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC) to administer the CTR program. The ETC
and/or designee's name, location, and telephone number must be prominently displayed
physically or electronically at each affected worksite. The ETC shall oversee all elements of
the employer's CTR program and act as liaison between the employer and the City of Federal
ORD # , PAGE 8
--115-
Way. The objective is to have an effective transportation coordinator presence at each
worksite; an affected employer with multiple sites may have one ETC for all sites. The ETC
must complete the basic ETC training provided by King County after being designated as
ETC.
2. Information Distribution. Information about alternatives to drive alone commuting as well
as a summary of the employer's CTR Program shall be provided to employees at least once a
year and to new employees at the time of hire. The summary of the employer's CTR
Program shall also be submitted to the City of Federal Way with the employer's program
description and regular report.
B. Additional Program Elements. In addition to the specific program elements described above,
the employer's CTR program shall include additional elements as needed to meet CTR goals.
Elements may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following:
1. Provision of preferential parking for high -occupancy vehicles;
2. Reduced parking charges for high -occupancy vehicles;
3. Instituting or increasing parking charges for drive alone commuters;
4. Provision of commuter ride matching services to facilitate employee ridesharing for
commute trips;
5. Provision of subsidies for rail, transit, or vanpool fares and/or transit passes;
6. Provision of vans or buses for employee ridesharing;
7. Provision of subsidies for carpools, walking, bicycling, teleworking, or compressed
schedules;
8. Provision of incentives for employees that do not drive alone to work;
9. Permitting the use of the employer's vehicles for carpooling or vanpooling;
10. Permitting flexible work schedules to facilitate employees' use of transit, carpools, or
vanpools;
11. Cooperation with transportation providers to provide additional regular or express
service to the worksite;
12. Construction of special loading and unloading facilities for transit, carpool, and vanpool
users;
13. Provision of bicycle parking facilities, lockers, changing areas, and showers for
employees who bicycle or walk to work;
14. Provision of a program of parking incentives such as a rebate for employees who do not
use the parking facilities;
15. Establishment of a program to permit employees to work part- or full-time at home or at
an alternative worksite closer to their homes which reduces commute trips;
16. Establishment of a program of alternative work schedules, such as a compressed work
week, which reduces commute trips;
17. Implementation of other measures designed to facilitate the use of high -occupancy
vehicles, such as on-site day care facilities, emergency taxi services, or guaranteed ride home
programs;
ORD # , PAGE 9
18. Charging employees for parking, and/or the elimination of free parking; and
19. Other measures that the employer believes will reduce the number and length of
commute trips made to the site.
C. CTR Program Report and Description
1. Affected employers shall review their program and file a regular progress report at least once
every two (2) years as deems appropriate by the City of Federal Way and shall be in accordance with
the format provided by the City.
2. The CTR Program Report and Description outlines the strategies to be undertaken by an employer
to achieve the commute trip reduction goals for the reporting period. Employers are encouraged to
consider innovative strategies and combine program elements in a manner that will best suit their
location, site characteristics, business type, and employees' commuting needs. Employers are further
encouraged to cooperate with each other to implement program elements.
3. At a minimum, the employer's CTR Program Report and Description must include:
a. a general description of the employment site location, transportation characteristics,
employee parking availability, on-site amenities, and surrounding services;
b. the number of employees affected by the CTR program and the total number of employees
at the site;
c. documentation on compliance with the mandatory CTR program elements (as described in
Section A);
d. description of any additional elements included in the employer's CTR program (as
described in Section B); and
e. a statement of organizational commitment to provide appropriate resources to the program
to meet the employer's established goals.
D. Biennial Measure of Employee Commute Behavior. In addition to the baseline measurement,
employers shall conduct a program evaluation as a means of determining worksite progress toward
meeting CTR goals. As part of the program evaluation, the employer shall distribute and collect
Commute Trip Reduction Program Employee Questionnaires (surveys) at least once every two years,
and strive to achieve at least a 70% response rate from employees at the worksite.
15.206 Record Keeping. Affected employers shall maintain a copy of their approved CTR Program
Description and Report, their CTR Program Employee Questionnaire results, and all supporting
documentation for the descriptions and assertions made in any CTR report to City of Federal Way for
a minimum of 48 months. The City of Federal Way and the employer shall agree on the record
keeping requirements as part of the accepted CTR program.
ORD # , PAGE 10
—//7—
15.207. Schedule and Process for CTR Program Description and Report
A. Document Review. The City of Federal Way shall provide the employer with written notification
if a CTR program is deemed unacceptable. The notification must give cause for any rejection. If the
employer receives no written notification of extension of the review period of its CTR program or
comment on the CTR program or annual report within 90 days of submission, the employer's
program or annual report is deemed accepted. The City of Federal Way may extend the review
period up to 90 days. The implementation date for the employer's CTR program will be extended an
equivalent number of days.
B. CTR Progress Reports Schedule. Upon review of an employer's initial CTR program, the City
of Federal Way shall establish the employer's regular reporting date.
C. Modification of CTR Program Elements. Any affected employer may submit a request to the
City of Federal Way for modification of CTR requirements. Such request may be granted if one of
the following conditions exist:
1. The employer can demonstrate it would be unable to comply with the CTR program elements
for reasons beyond the control of the employer; or
2. The employer can demonstrate that compliance with the program elements would constitute
an undue hardship.
D. Extensions. An employer may request additional time to submit a CTR Program Description
and Report, or to implement or modify a program. Such requests shall be via written notice at least
30 days before the due date for which the extension is being requested. Extensions not to exceed 90
days shall be considered for reasonable causes. The City of Federal Way shall grant or deny the
employer's extension request by written notice within 10 working days of its receipt of the extension
request. If there is no response issued to the employer, an extension is automatically granted for 30
days. Extensions shall not exempt an employer from any responsibility in meeting program goals.
Extensions granted due to delays or difficulties with any program element(s) shall not be cause for
discontinuing or failing to implement other program elements. An employer's regular reporting date
shall not be adjusted permanently as a result of these extensions. An employer's reporting date may
be extended at the discretion of the City of Federal Way.
E. Implementation of Employer's CTR Program. Unless extensions are granted, the employer
shall implement its approved CTR program, including approved program modifications, not more
than 90 days after receiving written notice from the City of Federal Way that the program has been
approved or with the expiration of the program review period without receiving notice from the City.
ORD # , PAGE 11
15.208. Enforcement
A. Compliance. For purposes of this section, compliance shall mean:
1. Fully implementing in good faith all mandatory program elements as well as provisions in
the approved CTR Program Description and Report;
2. Providing a complete CTR Program Description and Report on the regular reporting date;
and;
3. Distributing and collecting the CTR Program Employee Questionaire during the scheduled
survey period.
B. Program Modification Criteria. The following criteria for achieving goals for VMT per
employee and proportion of drive alone trips shall be applied in determining requirements for
employer CTR program modifications:
1. If an employer meets either or both goals, the employer has satisfied the objectives of the
CTR plan and will not be required to improve its CTR program;
2. If an employer makes a good faith effort, as defined in RCW 70.94.534(2) and this
Chapter, but has not met the applicable drive alone or VMT goal, no additional
modifications are required.
3. If an employer fails to make a good faith effort as defined in RCW 70.94.534(2) and this
Chapter, and fails to meet the applicable drive alone or VMT reduction goal, the City of
Federal Way shall work collaboratively with the employer to identify modification to the
CTR program and direct the employer to revise its program within 30 days to come into
compliance with the measures defined by RCW 70.94.534(2), including specific
recommended program modifications. In response to the recommended modifications,
the employer shall submit a revised CTR Program Description and Report, including the
requested modifications or equivalent measures, within 30 days of receiving written
notice to revise its program. The City of Federal Way shall review the revisions and
notify the employer of acceptance or rejection of the revised program. If a revised
program is not accepted, the City of Federal Way will send written notice to that effect to
the employer within 30 days and, if necessary, require the employer to attend a
conference with program review staff for the purpose of reaching a consensus on the
required program. A final decision on the required program will be issued in writing by
the City of Federal Way within 10 working days of the conference.
ORD # , PAGE 12
I1q
C. Violations. The following constitute violations if the deadlines established in this Chapter are
not met:
1. Failure to perform a baseline measurement, including:
a. Employers notified or that have identified themselves to the City of Federal Way
within 90 days of the adoption of this Chapter and do not perform a baseline
measurement consistent with the requirements specified by the City of Federal Way
within 90 days from the notification or self -identification;
b. Employers not identified or self -identified within 90 days of the adoption of this
Chapter and that do not perform a baseline measurement consistent with the
requirements specified by the City of Federal Way within 90 days from the adoption
of this Chapter;
2. Failure to develop and/or submit on time a complete CTR program;
3. Failure to designate an ETC within 90 days from notification or self -identification;
4. Failure to implement an approved CTR program, unless the program elements that are
carried out can be shown through quantifiable evidence to meet or exceed VMT and drive
alone goals as specified in this Chapter;
5. Failure to make a good faith effort, as defined in RCW 70.94.534 and this Chapter; or
6. Failure to revise a CTR program as defined in RCW 70.94.534(4) and this Chapter.
D. Penalties
1. No affected employer with an approved CTR program which has made a good faith effort
may be held liable for failure to reach the applicable drive alone or VMT goal;
2. Violation of this Chapter shall constitute a civil infraction subject to a penalty of two
hundred fifty dollars ($250.00).
3. Each day of failure to implement the program is a continuing offense and shall constitute a
separate violation;
4. An affected employer shall not be liable for civil penalties if failure to implement an element
of a CTR program was the result of an inability to reach agreement with a certified collective
bargaining agent under applicable laws where the issue was raised by the employer and
pursued in good faith. Unionized employers shall be presumed to act in good faith
compliance if they:
ORD # , PAGE 13
- / _� 0 -
a. Propose to a recognized union any provision of the employer's CTR program that is
subject to bargaining as defined by the National Labor Relations Act; and
b. Advise the union of the existence of the statute and the mandates of the CTR
program approved by the City of Federal Way and advise the union that the proposal
being made is necessary for compliance with state law RCW 70.94.531.
15.209. Exemptions and Goal Modifications.
A. Worksite Exemptions. An affected employer may request the City of Federal Way to grant an
exemption from all CTR program requirements or penalties for a particular worksite. The employer
must demonstrate that it would experience undue hardship in complying with the requirements of
this Chapter as a result of the characteristics of its business, its work force, or its location(s). An
exemption may be granted if and only if the affected employer demonstrates that it faces
extraordinary circumstances, such as bankruptcy, and is unable to implement any measures that
could reduce the proportion of drive alone trips and VMT per employee. Exemptions may be
granted by the City of Federal Way at any time based on written notice provided by the affected
employer. The notice should clearly explain the conditions for which the affected employer is
seeking an exemption from the requirements of the CTR program. The City of Federal Way shall
grant or deny the request within 30 days of receipt of the request. The City of Federal Way shall
review annually all employers receiving exemptions, and shall determine whether the exemption will
be in effect during the following program year.
B. Employee Exemptions. Specific employees or groups of employees who are required to drive
alone to work as a condition of employment may be exempted from a worksite's CTR program.
Exemptions may also be granted for employees who work variable shifts throughout the year and
who do not rotate as a group to identical shifts. The City of Federal Way will use the criteria
identified in the CTR Board Administrative Guidelines to assess the validity of employee exemption
requests. The City of Federal Way shall grant or deny the request within 30 days of receipt of the
request. The City of Federal Way shall review annually all employee exemption requests, and shall
determine whether the exemption will be in effect during the following program year.
C. Modification of CTR Program Goals.
1. An affected employer may request that the City of Federal Way modify its CTR program
goals. Such requests shall be filed in writing at least 60 days prior to the date the worksite is
required to submit its program description or annual report. The goal modification request
must clearly explain why the worksite is unable to achieve the applicable goal. The worksite
must also demonstrate that it has implemented all of the elements contained in its approved
CTR program.
2. The City of Federal Way will review and grant or deny requests for goal modifications in
accordance with procedures and criteria identified in the CTR Board Guidelines.
ORD # , PAGE 14
— /-_2 / —
3. An employer may not request a modification of the applicable goals until one year after
the City of Federal Way's approval of its initial program description or annual report.
15.210. Appeals.
A. Employers may file a written appeal of the City's final decisions regarding the following actions:
Rejection of an employer's proposed program.
2. Denial of an employer's request for a waiver or modification • of any of the
requirements under this Chapter or a modification of the employer's program.
B. Such appeals must be filed with the City within fifteen (15) calendar days after the City sends a
notice of final decision to the employer.
C. Timely appeals shall be heard by the City's Hearing Examiner. Determinations on appeals shall
be based on whether the decision being appealed was consistent with the state law.
SECTION 2. Severability.
Should any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this chapter, or
its application to any person or situation, be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any reason,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter or its
application to any other person or situation. The City Council of the City of Federal Way hereby
declares that it would have adopted this chapter and each section, subsection, sentence, clauses,
phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections,
sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 3. Corrections.
The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical
errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto.
ORD # , PAGE 15
-/ �2 ,-5� -
SECTION 4. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective
date of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
SECTION 5. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30) days
from and after its passage and publication, as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this day of
5200. _
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, JACK DOVEY
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
ORD # , PAGE 16
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
Federal Way
Drafted June 2007
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................1
I. BASELINE ASSESSMENT...................................................................................3
II. AND III. BASELINE AND GOALS FOR 2011 .....................................................36
IV. STRATEGIES FOR ACHIEVING GOALS AND TARGETS..............................38
V. REQUIREMENTS FOR MAJOR EMPLOYERS.................................................43
VI. FINANCIAL PLAN.............................................................................................46
VII. IMPLEMENTATION STRUCTURE...................................................................50
VIII. DOCUMENTATION OF CONSULTATION......................................................52
List of Appendices
Appendix A:
City of Federal Way Vicinity CTR Worksites
Appendix B:
City of Federal Way Comprehensive Plan Map
Appendix C:
City of Federal Way Zoning Map
Appendix D:
City of Federal Way Transit Services and Facilities
Appendix E:
City of Federal Way Non -Motorized Facilities
Appendix F:
Commute Trip Reduction Workshop Summary
Appendix G:
Summary of Policies That Support CTR
Appendix H:
Glossary of Terms
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
—'2
June 2007
INTRODUCTION
On January 19, 1993, the City of Federal Way adopted the Commute Trip Reduction Ordinance
(Ordinance 93-164). The purpose of this ordinance was to comply with the Commute Trip
Reduction Act RCW 70.94.521 adopted by the Washington State Legislature in 1991. This law
requires employers of 100 or more employees who arrive between 6 and 9 a.m. to develop and
implement a program to encourage their employees to reduce vehicle miles traveled and drive
alone trips.
In 2006, the Washington State Legislature passed the Commute Trip Reduction Efficiency Act
which amended the requirements for local governments in those counties experiencing the
greatest automobile -related air pollution and traffic congestion to develop and implement plans to
reduce drive alone trips. This plan has been prepared in accordance with these revisions to RCW
70.94.521.
Under the Washington State CTR Efficiency Act requirements, the City is required to prepare a
new CTR plan and set new goals. The Commute Trip Reduction Plan is a collection of City -
adopted goals and policies, facility and service improvements, and marketing strategies about how
the City will help make progress for meeting the goals over the next four years. The goal of the
Federal Way CTR plan is to reduce drive alone trips by 109/6 and vehicle miles traveled by 13%
among major work sites. Building upon the success of the existing commute trip reduction
program, the City strives to meet the goals of the plan for the future by working in partnership and
coordination with other agencies and employers.
This proposed Plan has been developed through extensive involvement by CTR -affected
employers and King County Metro who helped identify strategies and ways for successful
achievement of the goals. This plan helps to support the achievement of the City's vision and the
goals of its comprehensive plan.
Benefits of the CTR Program to City of Federal Way
Although the Commute Trip Reduction Program only applies to a few sites in the City of Federal
Way, the CTR program will continue to grow and address a variety of transportation and
environmental issues. Several trends are increasing the value of CTR in Federal Way, particularly
as an alternative to expanding roads and parking facilities. The major transportation problems
facing Federal Way are traffic and parking congestion, inadequate mobility for non -drivers, and
various economic, social and environmental costs associated with high levels of automobile travel;
all problems that can be addressed by CTR. The value of CTR is further enhanced by the following
trends:
• Rising facility costs. The cost of expanding highways and parking facilities is increasing. In
many cases it is more cost effective to manage demand than to continue expanding
supply. If the CTR program is successful, it will help reduce the demand on state, regional
and local streets. This in turn helps to reduce the need to expand the roadway system.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June zuuo
• Demographics. As the population becomes older and more mature, it will become more
important to increase the availability of quality travel options for non -drivers. Senior
citizens will be more dependent on transit and non -motorized travel options.
• Energy Costs. Vehicle fuel costs have risen dramatically and are projected to increase in
the future due to depletion of oil supplies and environmental constraints. Rising costs
have increased the demand for non -drive alone travel alternatives. The vanpool market, in
particular, has exceeded demand and there are currently waiting lists for available
vanpools.
• Consumer preferences and market trends. CTR is addressing current consumer
preferences in which more consumers want to live in multi -modal communities where it is
possible to walk and bicycle safely, use neighborhood services, and have access to quality
public transportation.
• Environmental concerns. CTR helps to address concerns over air pollution, sprawl and
other environmental impacts by reducing the demand for automobiles. Automobiles
contribute to 55% of air pollutants. For each car that is taken off the road, there is a
significant benefit to the environment.
In summary, the CTR program is a cost-effective program that addresses a number of issues in the
City of Federal Way. Although CTR has been applied to only a few work sites, the program will
continue to grow and expand as solutions are needed to complex transportation and environmental
issues.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
I. BASELINE ASSESSMENT
Affected CTR Work Sites
As part of the requirements of the CTR Efficiency Act, the City of Federal Way conducted a
background assessment of land use and transportation conditions of the CTR -affected work sites.
These conditions were used to develop strategies to help the sites meet their CTR goals. Under
the CTR ordinance, there are 13 affected worksites in the City of Federal Way. Those worksites
include the following:
Work Site
Address
St. Francis Hospital
34503 9th Ave S
U.S Postal Services
34301 9th Ave S
Federal Way City Hall
33325 8th Ave S
World Vision US
34834 Weyerhaeuser Way
South
Ber er/ABAM
33301 9th Ave S
Virginia Mason Medical Center
33501 1st Way South
Financial Pacific Leasing
3455 S 344th Street
EDS
32275 32nd Avenue S
Weyerhaeuser Corporate
33663 Weyer aeuser WayS
Weyerhaeuser East Campus III
33940 Weyer aeuser Way
S
Weyerhaeuser North Building I & II
32275 32nd Avenue S
Weyerhaeuser Northwest Plaza
840 S 333rd Street
Weyerhaeuser Technology Center
32901 Weyerhaeuser way
S
A site profile for each CTR -affected work site has been prepared. The locations of the CTR work
sites can be viewed in Appendix A.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
Major Issues Regarding Land Use and Transportation Conditions Around CTR Work Sites
St. Francis Hospital - 34503 9th Ave S
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are proposed zoning changes in this area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector with a
facilities:
sidewalk on both sides of the street.
9th Avenue South is depicted on Map 111-6 of the
Comprehensive Plan as three lanes with a bike lane.
A Planned S 342nd Street extension between 1 st Way
South to 9th Avenue South.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near a bus stop for King
facilities:
County Metro route 182 and is close to the South
Federal Way Park and Ride, which is served by King
County Metro route 196. This worksite is also
serviced by the Dial -a -Ride shuttle.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
St. Francis Hospital — 34503 9th Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Building entrance
Bus stop
Carpool parking
Parking lot
City of Federal Way
St. Francis Hospital
ID Number:
E80028
Total Number of Employees:
1124
Affected CTR Employees:
406
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
74%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
8 Miles/day
Services Available:
King County Metro
Bus Routes:
Metro Route 182 and 196
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 5 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
—/N
U.S Postal Services - 34301 9th Ave S
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector with a
facilities:
sidewalk on both sides of the street.
9th Avenue South is depicted on Map III -6 of the
Comprehensive Plan as three lanes with a bike lane.
A Planned S 342nd Street extension between 1st Way
South to 9th Avenue South.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near a bus stop for King
facilities:
County Metro route 182 and is close to the South
Federal Way Park and Ride, which is served by King
County Metro route 196. This worksite is also
serviced by the Dial -a -Ride shuttle.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
J-;�)I--
June zwi
U.S. Postal Services — 34301 9"h Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Entrance
Bus stop
9"Avenue South
City of Federal Way
U.S. Postal Services
ID Number:
E80135
Total Number of Employees:
612
Affected CTR Employees:
282
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
82%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
King County Metro
Bus Routes:
Metro Routes 182 and 196
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 7 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
City Hall — 33325 8th Ave S.
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector street,
facilities:
near a principal arterial with sidewalk on both sides of
the street.
S 336th Street and 1 st Avenue South are depicted on
Map III -6 of the Comprehensive Plan as four lanes.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near King County Metro route
facilities:
903. This worksite is also serviced by the Dial -a -Ride
shuttle and 182.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
Federal Way City Hall — 33325 8th Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98063
Entrance
Pedestrian crossing
Parking lot
Vanpool parking
City of Federal Way
Federal Way City Hall
ID Number:
E80176
Total Number of Employees:
306
Affected CTR Employees:
168
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
73%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
King County Metro
Bus Routes:
Metro Route 903 and 182
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 9 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
- r oLf-
World Vision US — 34834 Weyerhaeuser Way South
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector with a
facilities:
sidewalk.
Weyerhaeuser Way South is depicted on Map III -6 of
the Comprehensive Plan as three lanes with a bike
lane.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Pierce Transit route
facilities:
501.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 10
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
—/J
June 2007
World Vision US — 34834 Weyerhaeuser Way South, Federal Way, WA 98001
Parking lot
Bus stop
Bike lane in front of entrance
Pedestrian foot path
City of Federal Way
World Vision US
ID Number:
E85779
Total Number of Employees:
549
Affected CTR Employees:
410
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
77%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
11 Miles/day
Services Available:
Pierce Transit
Bus Routes:
PT 565
Parking:
Free and ample parking
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
--i -:� U .—
June zow
Berger/ ABAM — 33301 9th Ave S
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector with a
facilities:
sidewalk on both sides of the street.
There is no planned road improvement near this
worksite.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near a bus stop for King
facilities:
County Metro route 182. This worksite is also
serviced by the Dial -a -Ride shuttle.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 12 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_13-x_
Berger / ABAM — 33301 9"h Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Entrance
Driveway
Parking lot
Bike racks
City of Federal Way
Berger / ABAM
ID Number:
E86819
Total Number of Employees:
212
Affected CTR Employees:
100
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
73%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
King County Metro
Bus Routes:
Metro Route 182
Parking:
Free and ample parking
City of Federal Way 13 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
Virginia Mason Medical Center — 335011 st Way South
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located along a Principal arterial with
facilities:
sidewalks on both sides of the street.
There are no proposed changes to the transportation
facilities in this area.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near King County Metro route
facilities:
903. This worksite is also serviced by the Dial -a -Ride
shuttle.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 14
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
Virginia Mason Medical Center — 335011 st Way South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Building entrance
Intersection at 336"' Street
Parking lot
Bus stop
City of Federal Way
Virginia Mason Medical Center
ID Number:
E89706
Total Number of Employees:
270
Affected CTR Employees:
125
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
79%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
8 Miles/day
Services Available:
King County Metro
Bus Routes:
Metro Route 903
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 15 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_140
Financial Pacific Leasing — 3455 S 344th Street
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a minor collector with
facilities:
sidewalk on both sides of the street.
S 344th Street is depicted on Map III -6 of the
Comprehensive Plan as three lanes.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Pierce Transit route
facilities:
501.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 16
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-rq1 ---
June 2007
Financial Pacific Leasing, LLC — 3455 S 344th Way, Federal Way, WA 98001
Building
Vanpool parking
Parking lot
Sidewalk and driveway
City of Federal Way
Financial Pacific Leasing
ID Number:
E87890
Total Number of Employees:
124
Affected CTR Employees:
121
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
71%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
12 Miles/day
Services Available:
Pierce Transit
Bus Routes:
PT 501
Parking:
Free and ample parking available.
City of Federal Way 17 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_144 -
EDS — 32275 32nd Ave South
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located near a principal arterial with
facilities:
sidewalks.
South 320th Street is depicted on Map III -6 of the
Comprehensive Plan as a 4 lanes plus HOV lanes.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Metro Transit route 181.
facilities:
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 18
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
._145
June 2007
EDS — 32275 32nd Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98063
Building entrance
Pedestrian footpath
Parking lot
Vanpool parking
City of Federal Way
EDS
ID Number:
E89169
Total Number of Employees:
115
Affected CTR Employees:
109
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
58%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
11 Miles/day
Services Available:
Metro Transit
Bus Routes:
MT 181
Parking:
Free and ample parking available.
City of Federal Way 19 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
Weyerhaeuser Corporate — 33663 Weyerhaeuser Way S.
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a minor arterial with no
facilities:
sidewalks.
Weyerhaeuser Way South south of S 336th Street is
depicted on Map III -6 of the Comprehensive Plan as
a five lanes plus bike lane.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is not located within a'/4 mile of a bus
facilities:
stop, but the closest route serving the southern
portion of the campus is PierceTransit route 501.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 20
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
145
June 2007
Weyerhaeuser Corporate — 33663 Weyerhaeuser Way South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Directory board at entrance
Carpool parking
Parking lot
Bus stop
City of Federal Way
Weyerhaeuser Corporate
ID Number:
E80564
Total Number of Employees:
1022
Affected CTR Employees:
720
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
69%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
Pierce Transit
Bus Routes:
PT 501
Parking:
Free and amle arkin available
City of Federal Way 21 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
/ -TV —
Weyerhaeuser East Campus III — 33940 Weyerhaeuser Way S.
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a minor arterial with
facilities:
sidewalks.
Weyerhaeuser Way South south of S 336th Street is
depicted on Map III -6 of the Comprehensive Plan as
a five lanes plus bike lane.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Pierce Transit route
facilities:
501.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 22
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
Weyerhaeuser East Campus III — 33940 Weyerhaeuser Way South, Federal Way, WA 98003
Building entrance
Bike racks
Parking lot
Vanpool parking
City of Federal Way
Weyerhaeuser East Campus III
ID Number:
E88260
Total Number of Employees:
1321
Affected CTR Employees:
829
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
72%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
11 Miles/day
Services Available:
Pierce Transit
Bus Routes:
PT 501
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 23 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
._-- i4g —
Weyerhaeuser North Buildings I & II — 32275 32nd Ave S.
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a minor collector with
facilities:
sidewalks.
There is no planned road improvement on 32nd
Avenue South.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Metro Transit route 181.
facilities:
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 24
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
—/LI —
June 2007
Weyerhaeuser North Buildings I & II — 32275 32nd Avenue South, Federal Way, WA 98001
Driveway entrance
Parking lot
Employee shuttle stop
32n° Avenue South
City of Federal Way
Weyerhaeuser North Buildings I & II
ID Number:
E80510
Total Number of Employees:
783
Affected CTR Employees:
495
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
70%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
Metro Transit
Bus Routes:
MT 181
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 25 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-- 15c') —
Weyerhaeuser Northwest Plaza — 840 S. 333rd Street
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a collector street, with
facilities:
sidewalk on both sides of the street.
South 333rd Street is depicted on Map III -6 of the
Comprehensive Plan extend to SR 99.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Metro Transit route 182
facilities:
and 903.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 26
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
/,5
June 2007
Weyerhaeuser Northwest Plaza — 840 S 333rd Street, Federal Way, WA 98003
Driveway entrance
Crosswalk
Parking lot
Vanpool parking
Citv of Federal Wav Weyerhaeuser Northwest Plaza
ID Number:
E80313
Total Number of Employees:
117
Affected CTR Employees:
114
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
72%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
12 Miles/day
Services Available:
Metro Transit
Bus Routes:
MT 182 and 903
Parkinq:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 27 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
"— 15'r 2 —
Weyerhaeuser Technology Center — 32901 Weyerhaeuser Way S.
Existing and planned land use conditions:
This worksite is located in an office park zoned area.
There are no proposed changes to land use in this
area.
Existing and planned transportation
This worksite is located on a principal collector either
facilities:
sidewalk or paved shoulder.
This road is depicted on Map III -6 of the
Comprehensive Plan as a three lanes plus bike lane.
Existing and planned transit services and
This worksite is located near Pierce Transit route
facilities:
501.
There are no proposed changes to transit service in
this area.
Existing parking conditions:
There is free and ample parking for employees and
visitors.
City of Federal Way 28
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_. ' �5-3
June 2007
Weyerhaeuser Technology Center — 32901 Weyerhaeuser Way South, Federal Way, WA
98003
Building entrance
Vanpool parking
Parking lot
Pedestrian foot path
City of federal Way
Weyerhaeuser Technology Center
ID Number:
E80572
Total Number of Employees:
735
Affected CTR Employees:
588
2011 Drive Alone Goal:
59%
2011 VMT/Employee Goal:
10 Miles/day
Services Available:
Pierce Transit
Bus Routes:
PT 501
Parking:
Free and ample parking available
City of Federal Way 29 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
..-/54-
Supporting Comprehensive Plan Policies
The City reviewed its current Comprehensive Plan to identify policies and goals that support the
City's CTR program. The most current version of the City of Federal Way's Comprehensive Plan
was adopted on July 2002. The City has a number of policies and goals that support CTR which
are described in their land use and transportation elements. They include:
City of Federal Way Land Use Element
The City of Federal Way has designated a City Centers composed of two parts a City Center Core
and City Center Frame. The creation of an identifiable and vibrant "downtown" is one of the primary
goals identified by the Comprehensive Plan. The policies of the Land Use and City Center chapters
envision a concentrated City Center comprised of mixed-use developments, pedestrian -oriented
streetscapes, livable and affordable housing, a network of public spaces and parks, and
development of superior design and quality.
City of Federal Way Transportation Element
The City of Federal Way Transportation Element has a number of policies and goals that support
CTR, including the development of a multi -modal transportation system, non -motorized system and
transportation demand management. Described below are some of the goals and policies from the
Transportation Element that support CTR:
Multimodal Transportation
TP29 Reduce reliance on the single occupant auto by prioritizing and implementing supportive
local -level transit, HOV, and non -motorized improvements.
TP30 Identify and plan for multi -modal freeway, arterial, and collector street improvements which
ensure more efficient use of existing roads and enhancement of HOV, transit, and related non -
motorized operations.
TP31 Integrate the traffic circulation network with high capacity transit, HOV, bicycle, and
pedestrian networks with consideration to regional system needs, including air and port facilities.
TP32 Structure the City's improvement program to strategically place increments of public and
private investment that complement the multi -modal vision of the plan. This should include
"matching" improvements to supplement the efforts by other agencies to provide HOV and transit
facilities.
TP33 Acquire rights-of-way for high capacity transit whenever possible in advance of their need,
and make accommodations for any improvements, whether public or private, to provide for future
high capacity transit needs without major redevelopment (e.g., locate structures so they would not
need to be altered to accommodate future high capacity transit facilities).
Non -Motorized Transportation
Non -motorized transportation facilities will be increasingly important to the City in meeting the
travel needs of its residents and workers and to reduce our dependence on automobiles. The
City of Federal Way 30 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
pedestrian and bicycle systems can be implemented through a prioritized series of improvements
to complement the transit, and HOV systems as well as create a key link to business, cultural,
recreational, and residential elements that are a part of the FWCP Vision.
Goals
TG4 Enhance community livability and transportation by providing a connected system of
pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated into a coordinated regional network.
Policies
TP50 Provide sidewalks on both sides of all arterial streets as funding allows. Provide a one -mile
grid of bicycle facilities connecting major activity centers, recreational facilities, and schools.
TP52 Incorporate pedestrian and bicycle features as design elements in the City Center as
reflected in the FWCP Vision and City Center Street Design Guidelines.
TP53 Ensure that City facilities and amenities are ADA compatible.
TP54 Work to extend the existing system of sidewalks, bikeways, and equestrian ways in the city
to provide safe access to public transit, neighborhood and business centers, parks, schools, public
facilities, and other recreational attractions.
TP55 Work with other agencies, particularly relating to regionally significant facilities, to pursue
funding for pedestrian and bicycle amenities.
TP56 Inform and educate the public on safety and use of non -motorized facilities.
TP57 Ensure non -motorized facilities are safe and well maintained.
Transportation Demand Management
The Transportation Element acknowledges the City's CTR ordinance and describes
recommendations and goals for supporting CTR:
1. Encourage voluntary expansion of the CTR Program to employers of less than 100 employees.
The encouragement by employers may be as diverse as subsidized bus passes, carpool space
priority, bike racks, shower facilities, van pools, car pool information access, telecommuting,
variable work hours, etc.
2. Encourage the formation and expansion of area -wide ride -sharing programs. Such programs
operate with little direct cost to the City and are highly cost-effective.
3. Facilitate the creation of Park and Ride facilities and transit centers to supplement the regional
system, either directly through acquisition of property or indirectly through development conditions
where employer vans are required to shuttle employees to Park and Ride facilities or transit
centers.
4. Facilitate enhancements to the HOV System. This may include the acquisition of property for
HOV lanes, construction of arterial HOV lanes on City arterials and State highways, and priority
treatments for buses at traffic signals. At the very least, opportunities to support improved access
to the State system of HOV lanes should be identified and supported.
Through TDM options, the City recognizes it can maximize the effectiveness of the public
investment dollar. Many jurisdictions are finding non -construction, or management actions, critical
City of Federal Way 31 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
I15V_
to the overall achievement of congestion management and protection of neighborhoods.
As such, the TDM goals for Federal Way can be expressed as follows.
Goal
TG5-
a. Employ and promote the application of non -construction, and transit/HOV construction actions to
preserve and enhance mobility and assist in achievement of the land use vision.
b. Develop methods to successfully measure and achieve the following HOV & Transit mode split-
levels by the year 20 10.-
15 percent of all daily trips over one mile in length;
30 percent of all work trips, and
40 percent of trips between major activity centers.
c. Assist all CTR affected and voluntary employers in the Federal Way planning area to achieve the
Commute Trip Reduction Act travel reduction goals.
d. Ensure that all members of the community, including those with transportation disadvantages,
have viable travel options or alternatives.
Revised 2003 III -65
Use transportation demand management to help achieve an appropriate arterial
level of service that balances the economic, ecological, accessibility, and
livability needs of the City's residents, consumers, employers, and employees.
Policies
TP58 Support the achievement of City and regional mode split goals through encouragement of
local and regional work at home and transportation coordination programs such as ride matching
services and vanpools.
TP59 Support other transportation demand management programs that can be shown to be cost-
effective in achieving plan goals, while allowing residents and employers discretion to choose the
methods they wish to employ.
TP60 Develop an arterial street HOV system and related enhancement, which complements the
regional freeway HOV system, through the following actions:
• Place emphasis on the development of HOV and transit priority improvements; especially those
requiring minimal cost or construction. These improvements should pace the extension of the
regional system and minimize the gap between traveler needs and system capacity.
Establish an urban traffic control system that gives priority to buses and HOVs.
Establish policy that when arterials require more than four through lanes to maintain the adopted
LOS, additional travel lanes will be for HOVs. As HOV lanes reach the adopted LOS standard,
increase the vehicle occupancy requirements for their use (e.g. increase from two or more to three
or more occupants). LOS will then be calculated by the average delay per person.
TP61 Provide improved operational efficiency to the City's transportation system and support
regional monitoring programs through regular, structured reporting, monitoring, and performance
evaluation.
TP62 Modify the development review process by:
• Incorporating revised impact analysis procedures that comply with GMA concurrency and other
requirements. The revisions need to include revised Level of Service standards.
City of Federal Way 32 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-157-
• Streamlining it to the extent possible to minimize private development costs. Where
developments are consistent with this plan, they should be allowed to proceed by mitigating site
impacts; developing appropriate components of the HOV, transit, non -motorized and motorized
chapters; and participating in an equitable citywide improvement funding or mitigation payment
program.
Incorporating requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Requiring explicit consideration of pedestrian and bicycle circulation, as well as parking and
general circulation needs.
TP63 Adopt a flexible level of service standard which employs a measurement factor that
accommodates demand management to help balance likely levels of growth, with opportunities to
create a multi -modal transportation system.
TP64 Encourage non -motorized improvements which minimize the need for residents to use
motorized modes by providing: 1) access to activity centers; 2) linkage to transit, park & ride lots,
and school bus networks; 3) completion of planned pedestrian/jogging or bicycle trails; and 4)
designating a network of streets that can safely and efficiently accommodate bicycles.
TP65 Enhance a non -motorized system by the following actions:
• In instances where the citywide system of bike lanes, trails, and sidewalks crosses or abuts new
development or redevelopment, consider requiring the developer to mitigate the impact of the
development on the City's transportation system by constructing bike lanes, trails, and sidewalks
that interface with the existing system.
• Coordinate development of the non -motorized system with surrounding jurisdictions and regional
system extensions.
• Extend the existing system of City sidewalks to all streets.
TP66 Recognize that TDM requires coordination, and work with regional representative and other
adjacent communities to develop coordinated TDM strategies.
Review of Comprehensive Plan Policies
Appendix G includes an analysis of the comprehensive plan goals and policies that support CTR.
The CTR Planning Guide included a list of goals and policies that CTR -affected jurisdictions should
incorporate into their comprehensive plans. The analysis shows that there are a number of goals
and policies that are not yet incorporated in the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan. During the
next update cycle, the appropriate steps could be taken to create a stronger basis for the City's
CTR program.
Supporting Transit Plan Policies and Programs
Public transit service is provided to area residents by a combination of fixed -route,
express, dial -a -ride, and subscription bus services. King County METRO serves the City
directly, while Pierce Transit buses provide connections from the Park and Ride lot on 1-5
at South 320 Street to Tacoma and Puyallup. Sound Transit serves the Federal Way and Star
Lake Park and Ride lots with regional express buses between SeaTac and Tacoma, and
between Federal Way and Bellevue. METRO and Pierce Transit provide bus and park & ride
facilities to Federal Way.
City of Federal Way 33 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-15�
Sound Transit is reviewing a high capacity transit system alternative for a second phase. The City
plan identifies stations/transit centers on or near the 1-5/SR-99 corridor at South 272nd Street,
South 316th Street, South 336th Street, and South 348th Street. Until light rail transit is extended to
Federal Way, the transit centers would be for bus transit only. The integration of the road system
for vehicles and buses with high capacity transit is incorporated into this plan.
Specific projects that are planned are:
• Federal Way — Seattle
New peak period, peak direction commuter service between the new Federal Way City
Center transit center/P&R and downtown Seattle, operating every 6 to 15 minutes.
• Link LRT: Extension from SeaTac Airport to S 272nd Street
Continue extension of the Central Link light rail system from SeaTac Airport to S. 272nd
Street in the vicinity of existing Star Lake or Redondo Highland Park and Ride including a
new station in Federal Way. The project will include all necessary components such as
infrastructure, systems, and stations. For prototypical costing purposes, the alignment is
assumed to be aerial primarily along SR 99. The final alignment and station locations will
be determined through project level design and environmental review. Prototypical cost
estimates for the alignment are presented here.
• Link LRT: Extension from S 272"d St. to Tacoma
Preliminary design and right-of-way acquisition for an extension of Link light rail transit
from Federal Way (vicinity of S 272nd Street) to Tacoma. For prototypical cost estimation
purposes, the line is assumed to be a mix of aerial, at -grade and retained cut and fill
primarily along the western edge of 1-5, and would include stations in the vicinity of Federal
Way Transit Center and 15 and S 348th Street.
Planning Coordination and Cross Boundary Issues
The City of Federal Way developed its CTR plan in coordination with other CTR -affected
jurisdictions in King County. The City of Federal Way also attended meetings that were sponsored
by the Puget Sound Regional Council to discuss regional approval CTR issues.
The City of Federal Way has a number of cross boundary issues that affected its CTR Plan. Many
of the commuters who travel to CTR -affected work sites live outside of Federal Way. Commuters
travel to Federal Way from Seattle, Pierce County and East King County. Interstate 5 and State
route 167 are the major state facilities that commuters use to travel to the City of Federal Way.
To address other cross boundary issues, the City is working with regional partners on the following:
• Working with King County Metro to provide transit services to the regional hubs.
City of Federal Way 34 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
• Working with Sound Transit to improve transit access to the City.
• Working with WSDOT to coordinate state highway projects, including SR 167
• Working with the PSRC to coordinate on regional TDM issues.
City of Federal Way 35 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan j/^
II. and III. BASELINE AND GOALS FOR 2011
The goal of the CTR program is to reduce drive alone vehicle use and vehicle miles traveled
among employees who work in CTR -affected worksites by 10% and 13% respectively. The targets
are based on the most recent CTR work site drive alone and vehicle miles traveled rates.
The target was established by taking the most recent drive alone rate and multiplying the rate by
10%. This number was then subtracted from the most recent drive alone rate and the result
established the target for 2011.
Drive Alone Target = Most recent drive alone rate - (Most recent drive alone rate * A 0)
Vehicle Miles Target = Most recent VMT - (Most recent VMT * .13)
City of Federal Way 36 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-1C�1-
2005..
•
..
Employer•Target
Rate
Rate
VMT
Reduce
VMT
Reduce
St. Francis Hospital
0.82
by 10%
0.74
9.11
by 13%
7.92
Reduce
Reduce
U.S Postal Services
0.91
by 10%
0.82
11.38
by 13%
9.90
Reduce
Reduce
Federal Way City Hall
0.81
by 10%
0.73
11.59
1 by 13%
10.08
Reduce
Reduce
World Vision US
0.85
by 10%
0.77
12.87
by 13%
11.19
Reduce
Reduce
Ber er/ABAM
0.81
by 10%
0.73
10.97
by 13%
9.55
Virginia Mason Medical
Reduce
Reduce
Center
0.88
by 10%
0.79
9.66
1 by 13%
8.40
Reduce
Reduce
Financial Pacific Leasing
0.79
by 10%
0.71
14.13 I
by 13%
12.29
Reduce
Reduce
EDS
0.65
by 10%
0.58
12.53
by 13%
10.90
Reduce
Reduce
We erhauser Corporate
0.77
by 10%
0.69
11.73
by 13%
10.21
Weyerhauser East Campus
Reduce
Reduce
Ill
0.80
by 10%
0.72
12.10
by 13%
10.53
We erhauser North Building
0.781
Reduce
0.70
11.67
Reduce
10.15
City of Federal Way 36 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-1C�1-
1&11
by 10%
by 13%
Weyerhauser Northwest
Reduce
Reduce
Plaza
0.80
by 10%
0.72
13.32
by 13%
11.59
Weyerhauser Technology
Reduce
Reduce
Center
1 0.66
by 10%
0.59
1 11.01
by 13%
9.57
City of Federal Way 37 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
�� I —
IV. STRATEGIES FOR ACHIEVING GOALS AND TARGETS
Potential Actions for the City to Eliminate Barriers
To help make progress towards reaching the City's CTR goals, the City explored different
strategies. The following potential strategies were identified that would help the City achieve its
2011 goal. The City would perform these strategies in coordination with King County Metro and
other South King County jurisdictions
• Parking
To increase the percentage of commuters using transit, vanpool, carpool and non -
motorized forms of transportation, the City will work with CTR employers to
encourage parking management program, such as implementing preferential
parking for carpools and vanpools and reducing parking capacity. The City will
also review its current policies and development code for parking requirements
and possibly identify changes that could help reduce drive alone travel.
• Transit
Sound Transit, Pierce Transit and King County Metro operate transit services in
the City of Federal Way. Currently, less than 1 % of commuters who travel to CTR -
affected work sites use transit. To increase the transit ridership at CTR -affected
work sites, the City will work with transit providers to enhance transit services to
make transit more accessible and convenient to commuters. The City will work
with transit agencies to extend service hours, increase coverage, expand span of
service and make transit stops more accessible to work sites.
• Create Local Networking Opportunities for CTR -affected Work Sites
To increase opportunities for ridesharing and continue partnerships between
employers, the City, in coordination with King County Metro, will continue working
with local networking enhancing opportunities for affected employers. Local
networking with other CTR -affected employers and businesses will offer
opportunities to discuss CTR and transportation issues, coordinate ridematching
services, conduct joint commute options promotions, and offer coordinated
programs that can benefit their employees.
• Land Use
The City will continue to implement its current land use policies that encourage the
development of its City Center. Employers will be encouraged to locate in the
Center where higher levels of services, such as transit, non -motorized and TDM
programs are offered. Higher densities would help to increase transit, vanpooling
and ridesharing activities.
City of Federal Way 38 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
— /1 Pj __
• Employer Assistance
To help CTR -affected and other business work sites achieve their goals, the City
and King County Metro will continue to provide assistance to employers with
implementing their programs.
• Management Support and ETC training
The City, in coordination with King County Metro, will work with chambers of
commerce and other business organizations to increase support for CTR
programs.
• Work with Developers to Implement Transportation Management Plans
Through the City's development review process, the City will encourage
developers to implement various TDM measures that will help encourage
commuters to use non -drive alone alternatives. TDM measures include installing
commuter information centers, preferential parking for carpools and vanpools,
offering transit pass discounts, and using pedestrian -friendly design that
encourages transit use.
City of Federal Way 39 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
lb
Recommended Strategies to Achieve Goals
Based on the feasibility of implementing various potential actions that were identified, the following
strategies are planned that will help the CTR -affected work sites make progress towards their 2011
goal. These strategies will be performed in coordination with King County Metro and other South
King County cities.
The City of Federal Way has designated t" a
City Center that includes visions for higher density
mixed-use development that is supportive of
transit, rideshare, pedestrian and bicycle use. The
City will continue to work implementing this vision
Implement City's Vision for Federal which will support CTR -affected work sites efforts
Way's City Center for meeting their CTR goals.
Employer Notification and The City will continue to work with potential
Enforcement worksites that could be affected by the CTR Law.
The City will continue to work with Employer
Transportation Coordinators (ETCs) to implement
successful CTR programs. ETCs will be
responsible for coordinating annual fairs,
conducting promotions, distributing information,
notifying the jurisdiction about program changes,
and reporting employee numbers. The City will
work with employers to ensure that
ETC Training and Guidelines recommendations/quidelines are implemented.
Amend Comprehensive Plan to The City will review its Comprehensive Plan and
include language about the CTR add new policies to correspond with its CTR plan,
Efficiency Act if necessary.
The City will work with developers to encourage
incorporating TDM elements in new development,
including commuter information centers,
preferential parking for carpools and vanpools,
Transportation Mana ement Plans bike lockers, showers, bike racks, and bus sto s.
Services and Facilities
City of Federal Way 40 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
,_.IAC' 5-. —
City of Federal Way at
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_Ittu_
The city will work with King County Metro to
Transit Services
enhance transit services where feasible.
The City will continue to work with Sound Transit
Sound Transit Services
to increase Regional Express Bus services.
The City will continue to work with King County
Metro to expand the King County park-and-ride lot
Park and Ride Lots
s stem as needed
The City will continue to encourage carpooling and
vanpooling through the use of
Carpool Services
www.rideshareonline.com.
The City will continue to work with major
employers to encourage the provision of amenities
such as bike lockers, access to shower facilities
and changing facilities to increase usage of non -
Bicycling and Walking Amenities
motorized transportation.
The City will continue to improve its system of
Enhance Bicycle and Pedestrian
bicycle and pedestrian facilities as depicted in the
Facilities
Comprehensive Plan.
The City will work with CTR sites as needed on a
site basis to educate about the benefits of a
Telework Program
telework program.
The City will work with King County Metro to
promote Vanshare usage among CTR sites as
appropriate. This program will help commuters (1)
travel from a home area to a transit center or park-
and-ride lot where they will connect with transit or
(2) from a transit center or park-and-ride lot to their
destination after having used a bus or the train to
VanShare Program
that location.
The City will continue to work with CTR employers
to encourage alternative and flexible work
schedules for their employees, including
Alternative and Flexible Schedules
compressed work weeks.
The City will provide assistance to CTR affected
employers to help them meet the requirements of
the CTR Efficiency Act and implement their
Fmnlnver Assistance
programs.
City of Federal Way at
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_Ittu_
The City, will continue to work and educated CTR
affected employers on the benefits of a subsidy
Subsidies programs
The City will to expand education efforts to CTR
employees about alternative commuting including
workshops, information brochures, and
Marketing and Education advertisin .
The City will continue to work with major
employers to conduct on site promotions,
transportation fairs, and activities to increase
Promotional Events awareness and use of commute alternatives.
The City will continue to work with the major
employers to create networking opportunities to
discuss CTR issues, coordinate ridesharing
Networking opportunities I programs, and conduct joint promotional efforts.
City of Federal Way 42
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
_/�7-
June cuui
V. REQUIREMENTS FOR MAJOR EMPLOYERS
As defined by State Law, a CTR -affected employer is an employer that has 100 or more
employees that arrive at a site between 6 and 9 a.m. Each CTR -affected employer is required to
reduce their drive alone trips by a minimum of 10% and vehicle miles traveled by 13% during a
four-year period. In addition, CTR -affected employers will be required to implement the following
program elements:
Required Element Description
The Employee Transportation Coordinator (ETC) is the point of contact
Designate Employee between the employer and its workforce to implement, promote and
Transportation administer the organization's CTR program. He/she is also the point of
Coordinator contact between the employer and the local jurisdiction to track the
employer's progress in meeting CTR requirements
Affected employers will be responsible for providing adequate training
for the ETC, allow them to attend networking meetings, and provide
them with the necessary time to administer the program.
Employers will be encouraged to select an employee for this role who
is high enough in the organization to effect change.
Information about commute alternatives will be distributed at least
Regular Distribution of
monthly to employees. Information packets will be distributed to new
Information to
employees at CTR -affected work sites. Examples of information that
Employees
will be distributed will include:
• Description of the employer's commute options program
• Transit system maps and schedules
• Vanpool information
• Weekly traffic alerts
• Wheel Options campaign promotional materials
• Other timely promotional materials
CTR Reporting
Once a year, the employer is required to complete the Employer
Report and Program Description Form to determine if progress is being
made towards achieving the goals. Reports must be submitted to the
City for review and approve.
CTR Survey
Biennially, the CTR affected employers shall distribute and collect
Commute Trip Reduction Program Employee Questionnaires (surveys)
to achieve at least a 70 percent response rate.
Implementation of a Set
The affected employer is required to implement a set of measures that
of Measures
are designed to increase the percentage of employees using some or
all of the following modes:
• Transit
City of Federal Way 43
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
• Vanpool
• Carpool
• Bicycle or walking
• Telework, Compressed Work Week, or Flexible Work
Schedule
• Other non -drive alone vehicle modes
Measures to reduce drive alone trips and vehicle miles traveled
include, but are not limited to:
• Provision of preferential parking or reduced parking charges
for high occupancy vehicles
• Instituting or increasing parking charges for single -occupant
vehicles
• Provision of commuter ride matching services
• Provision of subsidies for transit fares
• Provisions of vans for vanpools
• Provisions of subsidies for carpooling or vanpooling
• Provision of car sharing services
• Permitting the use of the employer's vehicles for carpooling or
vanpooling
• Permitting flexible work schedules
• Establishment of a program of alternative work schedules such
as compressed work week schedules (such as 4/40 or 9/80)
• Cooperation with transportation providers to provide additional
regular or express service to the worksite
• Construction of special loading and unloading facilities for
transit, carpool, and vanpool users
• Provision of bicycle parking facilities, lockers, changing areas,
and showers
• Provision of a program for parking incentives such as a rebate
for employees who do not use the parking facility
• Establishment of a program to permit employees to work part
or full time at home or at an alternative worksite closer to their
homes
• Implementation of other measures designed to facilitate the
use of high -occupancy vehicles such as on-site day care
facilities and emergency taxi services
• Employers or owners of worksites form or utilize an existing
transportation management association or other
transportation -related associations by RCW 35.87A.010 to
assist members in developing and implementing commute trip
City of Federal Way 44 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
City of Federal Way 45
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
June 2007
VI. FINANCIAL PLAN
The City of Federal Way works with King County Metro to implement its CTR program. Currently,
the City receives funding from WSDOT to implement its CTR program and contracts with King
County Metro to perform various services. Described below are the funding sources, planned
expenditures and funding gaps for the City of Federal Way CTR program.
Funding Sources
The CTR programs administered in Federal Way are funded by two sources, as described in the
following table:
City of Federal Way 46
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
—/'71 ---
June zuu/
Program Expenses
The cost of implementing is shared primarily by the City, the transit agency, and the employers.
The following is a summary of the types of expenses incurred throughout the City.
Note: This figure does not include HOV capital projects listed on the 2007-2012 TIP with an
estimated cost of $55.6 million and pedestrian improvement projects of $1.094 million.
City of Federal Way 47 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-1 T� -
Responsible Estimated Estimated
Estimated
Estimated
Annual
PartyExpense
Cost ii: Cost 2009
Cost 2010
2011
Prepare local CTR
City of Federal $10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
plan, update
Way
Comprehensive
Plan, and CTR
ordinance
Employer
City of Federal
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
Notification
Way
Administer CTR
King County Metro
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
program (contract
management,
annual reporting,
program review,
surveys,
coordination
meetings)
Offer program
City, Employers
$380,000
$380,000
$380,000
$380,000
incentives
TOTAL
$418,000
$418,000
$418,000
$418,000
Note: This figure does not include HOV capital projects listed on the 2007-2012 TIP with an
estimated cost of $55.6 million and pedestrian improvement projects of $1.094 million.
City of Federal Way 47 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-1 T� -
Financial Gaps
The following table summarizes program areas that are not currently funded. However, some
potential funding sources have been identified for the applicable organization to target.
Service or
Target-.
..
Strategy
Develop
Chief Executive
Increase management
$5,000/annually
Management
Officers,
support for CTR program
Support
program
by giving employer
managers
recognition and
.
describing benefits of
program to CEOs
Telework
CEOs, ETCs
Training and assistance
$5,000/annually
Education and
to help set up telework
Compressed Work
programs,
Week
Transit, vanpool
Commuters at
Subsidies to encourage
$20,000/annually
and carpool
CTR -affected
commuters to shift to
subsidies
work sites
transit, vanpool and
carpools
Marketing and
Commuters at
Increase awareness of
$5,000/annually
Promotions
CTR -affected
transit and ridesharing
work sites
programs.
Bicycle Amenities
Commuters
Work with employers to
$25,000/annually
provide amenities to
bicycle commuters, i.e.
bike racks, lockers, and
public information.
TOTAL
I $60,000/annual)
The following funding sources have been identified that potentially could be used to fund CTR
programs:
• Congestion Management Air Quality Grants
• Surface Transportation Program Grants
• Employer Trip Reduction Performance Grants
• Washington State Construction Mitigation Funding
• Transit Agency Funds
• Local Jurisdiction Funds
• Major Employers
City of Federal Way 48 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-/ 73
Summary
The following table shows the amount of money necessary to implement all of the proposed
strategies listed in the previous tables. There are insufficient funds at this time; however, some
potential funding sources have been identified below.
Potential funds to be used to fill in funding gaps:
• Congestion Management Air Quality Grants
• Surface Transportation Program Grants
• Employer Trip Reduction Performance Grants
• Washington State Construction Mitigation Funding
• Transit Agency Funds
• Local Jurisdiction Funds
• Funds from Major Employers
Budget Summary
Estimated
Estimated
Estimated
Estimated
Annual Cost
Annual Cost
Annual Cost
Annual
2008
2009
2010
2011
Existing . .T
rrr _
T rTr
,T. rII
TMTerr
Existing Expenses
Unfunded -Programs
is.f^-111111
OFF @��
Needed Funds
iii
City of Federal Way 49 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-I.7q-
VII. IMPLEMENTATION STRUCTURE
The City plans to work in partnership with King County Metro and its affected work sites to
implement the CTR program.
Organization
Responsibility
City of Federal Way
The City will be responsible for developing and implementing their
local CTR plan. It is responsible for ensuring that CTR plan is
Update Comprehensive Plan
consistent with its local comprehensive plans. As part of its CTR
2008
plan, the City will set the goals and targets for the affected
City of Federal Way
employers. For CTR program administration, the City is
Implement Vision of Downtown
Federal Way
responsible for ensuring that affected employers are in compliance
On-going
with the CTR law.
King County Metro
In partnership with the City, King County Metro will be responsible
Services and Facilities
for employer outreach, conducting marketing and promotional
activities, and providing services to CTR -affected work sites.
Major Employers
Employers affected under the CTR law are responsible for
Vanpool Services
implementing their CTR program requirements, including
On-going
information distribution, designating an ETC, submitting program
Sound Transit
reports, delegating adequate time for ETCs to perform duties and
Ridematching services
implementing ro ram elements.
CTR Program Activities
Strategy or Service
Agency Responsible
Scheduled Date for
ImplementationProgram
Policies and Regulations
Update Comprehensive Plan
City of Federal Way
2008
CTR Program Enforcement
City of Federal Way
On-going
Implement Vision of Downtown
Federal Way
City of Federal Way
On-going
Review Parking Policies
City of Federal Way
2008-2011
Services and Facilities
Transit Services
King County Metro
On-going
Vanpool Services
King County Metro
On-going
Sounder and Regional Express
Bus
Sound Transit
On-going
Ridematching services
King County Metro
On-going
Bicycle and Pedestrian
City of Federal Way
On-going
City of Federal Way 50 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
Facilities
Marketing and Incentives
Wheel Options Campaign
City of Federal Way and
King County Metro
2008 — 2011 (conducted twice a
ear
Management Support
City of Federal Way
On-going
Parking Management
City of Federal Way
On-going
Marketing and Education
King County Metro
Promotional Events
King County Metro
-On-going
Marketing and Education
_-On-going
King County Metro
On-going
Coordination with other
Agencies
City of Federal Way
On-going
City of Federal Way
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
1-7&
June 2007
VIII. DOCUMENTATION OF CONSULTATION AND PUBLIC
INVOLVEMENT
On June 6, 2007, the City of Federal held a meeting with employer representatives from its CTR -
affected work sites. The purpose of the meeting was to review the CTR Efficiency Act and to
inform the employers of the new requirements. The City also discussed ideas and strategies that
could help the CTR -affected work sites make progress towards meeting their goals. The meeting
summary of the workshop can be found in Appendix F.
In addition to meeting with employers, the City of Federal Way coordinated the development of its
CTR plan with King County Metro, the Puget Sound Regional Council and other jurisdictions in
King County.
City of Federal Way 52 June 2007
Commute Trip Reduction Plan
-171-
APPENDICES
-/-/W
ix A
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
VICINITY CTR WORKSITE PLANS
_1-7q-
—/FO
Legend
CTR sacs
�
w.A� f
Il{lif
aaaaaa� Fnwaf
"
"£
9?y '�
t
%inciDsl
collecbr
Local
Location M
+ne haeuser C
North wilding
DS
City Hall
NNPI*zi
:ABAM.Vbyelhaeuser
Tednabgy Cella
rginia
.
erhaeusa Corporate a
Ccaatcampus
Postal..
.. .
St Francis
Nlancid Paoitc Leasing
1i Id NASbn
N
I.
Federal Way CTR Platt
0
0.25 0.5 0.75
1 Federal Way CTR Works Mas
Miles FlgufeA
May 14, 2007
—/FO
Appendix B
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
-Ig1-
■s
T
Federal Way .
M1�
11
f
p'�
Federal Way CTR Employers
ry ti.
2006 Comprehensive Plan
Map Some Dab: AprN 206
Fipwe 8
1
MMCwwwwMwN_
T�
� \
•
r
US
A
ANCI
Perteet
May 14, 2007
T
Federal Way .
Federal Way CTR Plan
Federal Way CTR Employers
2006 Comprehensive Plan
Map Some Dab: AprN 206
Fipwe 8
ndix C
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
ZONING MAP
-183-
City of Federal Way Official Zoning Map
s A
' a an as
�i
Perteet
May 14, 2007
--1 8q -
A Federal way
Federal Way CTR Man
Federal Way CTR Employers
2006 2bn0y Map
Map Source Daft: April 2006
FlWm C
Appendix D
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
TRANSIT SERVICES AND FACILITIES
-1$5—
L�"eennd
7..( CTR Saes
®^ iGrg CoutNyMdro Bus Stop
Pad(d Ride
Nrg County Metro Bus Route
iNe
or WSW CO.
orth Build'
EDS
mouser Technol Center
ite Office
— /slk
o
a
e
e
0
a
L�"eennd
7..( CTR Saes
®^ iGrg CoutNyMdro Bus Stop
Pad(d Ride
Nrg County Metro Bus Route
iNe
or WSW CO.
orth Build'
EDS
mouser Technol Center
ite Office
— /slk
-4991-- Metro Transit Routes
-- 998 -- Metro Routes - Liffited Service
4W
Sound Transit Routes
(D
Community Transit Routes
40
Pierce Transit Routes
0
ST Sounder Commuter Rail Station
0
Major Transfer Points
ElFare
Zone Boundary (SwWe UyLimis)
DART Serwce Area (aaWNe-hast)
Parks
Tramit Centers
Park & Ride Lots
IN, Ucuta al Vinay
f
4.,
Milton
40
iii
`IOs._
t 17*706%7475 � ;"m 4
11
p1:3m
. JL I M TjTj,.
aim
FEDERAL WAY
Transit Routes t rrtsaers�rr�i..rr�r�f�i'�rrr•it
Tlgt
Appendix E
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
NON -MOTORIZED FACILITIES
_jq/-
.a..a
Puget Sound ks
�'- .i�
-1 ■ ,;
scale• 1 Mile Federal Way City Limits
Potential Annexation Area
Class I (Separate Trail)
^/ Class 2 (Marked Bike Lanes)
Federal Way Class 3 (Bike Route)
l Federal Way CTR Plan
Federal Way CTR Employers
Bicycle Facilities Plan Non-lWotorized Faculties
Perteet MapSource Daft: October 2006
May 14, 2007 Flpwe E
Appendix F
COMMUTE TRIP REDUCTION
WORKSHOP SUMMARY
---1 `13-
City of Federal CTR Employer Workshop
Tuesday, June 5, 2007
Federal Way City Hall
On June 5, 2007, the City of Federal Way held a meeting to discuss the CTR Efficiency Act with
CTR -affected work sites in Federal Way. The following individuals were in attendance at the
meeting:
Workshop Participant
Organization
Kris Hakola
World Vision
Donna McGhee
Ber er/ABAM Engineering
Jane Finch
King County Metro
Don Hall
St. Francis Hospital
Eric Kaplan
St. Francis Hospital
Bill Carson
We erhauser
Jonathan Dong
Perteet
Sarady Long
City of Federal Way
Agenda:
• Introductory Remarks — Sarady Long, City of Federal Way
• Overview of CTR Efficiency Act — Jonathan Dong, Perteet Inc.
• Group Discussions led by Jonathan Dong, Perteet Inc
Summary of Small Group Discussions:
What are the challenges facing your organization as it implements the CTR program?
• It is very difficult to convert people from using drive alone vehicles to non -drive
alone vehicles because people want flexibility with their travel.
• Some organizations have very limited resources and it is difficult to provide
resources for the CTR program.
• There is high turnover among staff at some organizations.
• Transit is not accessible to some of the work sites.
• Vanpools are hard to form because it is difficult to get at least five people together
who have the same schedule.
• Vanpooling is difficult because it is hard to get drivers.
• Vanpooling is cost prohibitive.
What are your suggestions for improving the CTR program?
"i q r'
• Implement tolls at bridges which will discourage people from driving.
• Provide incentives for using non -drive alone modes, particular vanpooling.
• Provide subsidy to vanpool if they are unable to fill the van with at least 6 riders.
• Increase communication to commuters about non -drive alone alternatives.
• Restructure the way vanpools are charged. Instead of charging by the van,
charge by the trip to allow for flexibility for more riders.
• Allow vanpools to pick up other riders that do not regularly ride in the van.
• Encourage employers to offer telework which is very popular among commuters.
3. What types of assistance would you like to see from the City and Metro?
• Provide monetary assistance for using non -drive alternatives
• Follow up with the vanpool program to allow for more flexibility with ridership and
cost structure.
• Increase marketing and promotional activities.
—lq5
Appendix G
COMMUTE TRIP REDUCTION
SUMMARY OF POLICIES THAT SUPPORT CTR
Inter -Agency Coordination
Urban Growth Areas
i
_Iq7—
Example Commute Trip Reduction &
Goals Policies
ManagementGrowth Policies
Pursue transportation demand management (TDM) strategies at the
None
local/regional level by coordinating with regional and state partners so
customers see their travel choices and the various TDM promotions as a
coordinated, integrated system that makes a difference in the community.
Example:
Regulations to influence travel behavior
Marketing
Improvements in services and facilities
Require the integration of non -motorized and transit connections when
LUP38
planning and developing urban centers or GTEC's.
Establish urban centers and/or GTEC's where they can be served by
LUP38
regional transit agencies, or work with the appropriate transit agency to
expand service to the urban center within a reasonable timeframe.
Urban
Encourage new housing developments to be located in urban growth
NA
areas and small towns to help provide a sense of community and safe,
non -motorized transportation to community facilities and public transit
modes.
Discourage transportation improvements that would trigger development
NA
that is premature or not consistent with applicable comprehensive plans,
policies, or zoning.
Provide aesthetic and functional amenities along pedestrian facilities,
LUP25
such as water fountains, benches, trash receptacles, public art, and open
spaces (such as seating plazas).
Provide pedestrian, and bicycle connections in newly developing areas of
LUP31, 32
the city, promoting both internal access and linkages with the rest of the
city.
Incorporate transit -supportive and pedestrian friendly design features in
LUP 38, FWCC
new development through the development review process. Examples
include:
Provide pedestrian pathways that minimize walking distances to activities
and to transit stops.
Provide weather protection such as covered walkways or arcades
connecting building developments, and covered waiting areas for transit
and ridesharing.
Incorporate guidelines for addressing that sidewalks and walkways are
TP28, TP38,
separated from the roadway by a landscaping strip or drainage swale.
FWCC
-1q5-
Example Commute Trip Reduction &
Goals & Policies
Growth .• Policies
Adopt pedestrian friendly design guidelines, especially in high pedestrian
LUP25, FWCC
activity zones, such as wide sidewalks, landscape buffers or strips, street
trees, adequate lighting, traffic calming measures (such as traffic circles,
curb bulbs, raised medians, speed tables and chicanes), special
pavements, and bollards.
Adopt development design standards that promote a pedestrian friendly
LUP32
environment. Such standards May include reduced building setbacks,
requirements for display windows, building entrances oriented toward the
street, and locating parking lots to the rear or side of buildings.
Secure bike lanes and trail improvements or easements through the
FWCC
development review process to develop portions of the bicycle and
pedestrian system.
Require new developments to incorporate non -motorized features or
TP65
programs designed to promote use of alternatives to single -occupant
vehicles, such as;
• Preferential parking for car pools and van pools
• Special loading and unloading facilities
• Transit facilities, including comfortable bus stops, and waiting areas,
adequate turning room, and where appropriate, signal preemption and
queue -jump lanes
• Bicycle parking and related facilities
Coordination
Pursue strategies that make transit safe, secure, comfortable, and
TP71
affordable.
Integrate multiple access modes, including buses, carpools, and
TP58, TG8a
vanpools, bicycles, and pedestrians.
Integrate transit -oriented development opportunities with the private and
T131
public sectors.
Zoning
Discourage the development of major, stand-alone park and ride facilities
None
with city limits. Situations where additions to park and ride capacity could
be considered include:
At the terminus for a major, regional transit system.
When opportunities exist for "shared parking "(e.g., where transit
commuter parking can be leased from another development. Such as a
shopping center, movie theatre, church, etc.)
Areas where alternatives to automobile uses are particularly inadequate
(e.g., lack of direct transit system, or pedestrian and bicycle access) or
cannot be provided in a cost-effective manner.
Example Commute Trip Reduction &
Goals Policies
ManagementGrowth Policies
Allow a reduction in the number of required parking spaces if a
Recommends
development provides ride -share programs, car pool parking spaces, bike
adding to Comp.
racks, lockers or other approved non -motorized parking options.
Plan.
Encourage transit oriented development and pedestrian friendly land use
LUP38
characteristics through zoning and land use policies that encourage
mixtures of land uses, increased densities in targeted areas with design
standards.
Adopt a parking credit program that allows developers to reduce the
Recommends
number of required parking spaces if they provide an alternative
adding to Comp
transportation program to drive alone vehicles.
Pian.
Housing Element
Work with other jurisdictions to achieve a jobs/housing balance that
None
makes it possible for people to live closer to where they work.
Promote quality, community -friendly residential development, through
LUP 17, LUP 18
features such as enhanced open space and pedestrian connectivity.
Capital Facilities Element
Explore the possibility of encouraging cooperative funding for bicycle
None
trails.
Implement a methodology for public-private partnerships when it would
CFP 27
result in a more efficient use of public resources.
Aggressively seek funding opportunities for safety, mobility, intermodal,
CFP 22
bicycle, pedestrian, neighborhood, and transportation demand
management improvements
Provide adequate and predictable funding to construct and maintain
TP57
pedestrian and bicycle capital projects.
Effectively link pedestrian project funding and approval decisions to
TP52
priorities identified in the CTR plan, as well as the Non -Motorized element
of the jurisdiction's Comprehensive Plan.
Support a greater investment in pedestrian enhancements, and ensure
TP50, TP54, TP55
that all new transportation projects include funding for pedestrian
improvements.
Continue programs to construct, maintain, and repair sidewalks.
TP50, TP54, TP57
Assign high priority to pedestrian and bicycle projects that provide access
TP51, TP54, TP55
to major employment areas and activity centers, provide linkages to
transit, complete planned bicycle facilities and provide system
connectivity.
Example Commute Trip Reduction & Goals Policies
ManagementGrowth Policies
Effectively link TDM program funding and approval decisions to priorities None
identified in the CTR plan, as well as the transportation element of the
jurisdiction's Comprehensive Plan.
Utilities Element
Secure sidewalk and trail easements over existing utility lines where ever
None
feasible
Transportation Element
Carpools, Vanpools, & Ride Share
Ensure that the city as an employer sets a positive example by
None
maintaining a strong transportation demand management program for its
employees.
Pedestrian System Connectivity
The city should ensure that continuous and/or direct bicycle lanes are
TP62
provided between all jurisdictions and major activity centers.
Consider pedestrians along with other travel modes in all aspects of
TP54, TP62
developing the transportation system. Provide safe and convenient
pedestrian access in all new and improved transportation projects, unless
exceptional circumstances exist.
Remove barriers and deterrents along the existing pedestrian system to
TP57, TP64
create better access between employment facilities, residential and other
uses.
Coordinate the local jurisdiction's existing and planned pedestrian system
TP 55, TP65,TP66
with adjacent jurisdictions to provide a continuous, coordinated system,
especially when major employment and activity centers are nearby.
Secure sidewalks and trail improvements or easements through the
TP10, TP62
development review process to develop portions of the pedestrian
system.
Pedestrian Safety and Security
Adopt and use national (American Association of State Highway and
None
Transportation Officials, AASHTO) design standards for pedestrian
facilities.
Address the special needs of citizens with various degrees of mobility in
TP53, TP70
planning, designing, implementing and maintaining pedestrian facilities.
Provide consistently designed pedestrian activated signal crossings, and
None
consider technologies that enhance pedestrian safety at crossings, such
as longer crossing times and audible crossings.
--Q-c,lll�
Example Commute Trip Reduction &
Goals Policies
ManagementGrowth Policies
Improve mobility and safe access for walking and bicycling, and create
TP54, 56, 57, 64
incentives to promote non -motorized travel to employment centers,
commercial districts, transit stations, schools and major institutions, and
recreational destinations
Update and review the Pedestrian and Bicycle transportation Plan every
None
five years. The updates should consider the existing and future role of the
single -occupant vehicle in relation to non -motorized and public
transportation modes, as well as newly annexed areas, areas
experiencing unforeseen development and/or redevelopment, and other
emerging issues.
Develop an effective "share the road/share the trail" concept for
Recommends
pedestrian and bicycle education programs for the motorized and non-
adding to Comp.
motorized public.
Plan
Accessibility
Sidewalks or pedestrian facilities should be located along all both sides of
TP50
all arterials, collectors, and at least one side of most local streets.
Pedestrian facilities should be wide enough to allow the disabled, such as
TP53, TP62,
wheelchair users, to access them, usually a minimum of 5' to 6'. A wider
FWCCC
facility should be provided along principal arterials (generally a minimum
of 8'), or in business districts that attract more pedestrians.
Direct pedestrian linkages should be considered whenever possible, to
TP51, TP54
connect between internal land uses and arterials. This reduces walking
distances to transit stops and commercial uses.
Public Transportation
Encourage interconnections and time coordination of public transportation
TP67, 68, TP71
modes (bus, coach and rail) to increase level of service and ridership.
Work with transit providers to provide transit service that is fast, frequent,
TP71
and reliable between urban centers and urban villages and that is
accessible to most of the city's residences and businesses. Pursue
strategies that make transit safe, secure, comfortable, and affordable.
Support development of an integrated, regional high capacity transit
TP25, 31, 33, TG6
system that links urban centers within the city and the region.
Develop partnerships with transit providers to implement projects
TP71, TP74, TP68
providing neighborhood -to -transit links that improve pedestrian and
bicycle access to transit services and facilities.
X03 __
Example Commute
.. Policies
ManagementGrowth Policies
Coordinate with regional, state, and federal agencies, local governments,
TP71, TG2
and transit providers when planning and operating transportation facilities
and services in order to promote regional mobility for people and goods
and the urban center approach to growth management.
Design transit access into large developments, considering bus lanes,
TP73, 75
stops, shelters, non -motorized lanes & facilities as part of the project
design
Coordinate with transit providers and the private sector to develop and
TG5, TP58, 59, 66
implement compatible transportation demand management regulations
and strategies that are consistent with the Commute Trip Reduction Act.
Work with car share companies to provide car share opportunities at key
None
locations, such as major employers, business districts, and high density
residential areas.
Provide preferential lanes, such as High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes
TP42, TP60, TG7
on roads which will benefit commuters the most, such as those with major
transit routes, and those experiencing the greatest congestion.
Ferries
For water -borne travel across Puget Sound, encourage the expansion of
N/A
the passenger -only ferry service and land -side facilities and terminals that
encourage walk-on (by -foot, bicycle, transit) trips rather than ferry travel
with automobiles.
Coordinate ferry arrivals and departures with mass transit systems to
N/A
ensure an efficient flow of people and traffic.
Education and Encouragement
the general public and public officials about the economic,
None
transportation system performance, environmental, health and social
benefits of walking and biking and develop improved programs to
encourage increased levels of walking and biking.
Educate drivers and pedestrians about pedestrian safety issues, and
TP56
enforce pedestrian related laws.
Consider the formation of a pedestrian advisory committee to provide
Already in place
input to the jurisdiction (staff and elected officials) on pedestrian related
issues and needs, as well as review of major transportation projects to
ensure that pedestrian needs are adequately addressed or considered.
—.2
Example Commute Trip Reduction &
Goals Policies
Growth.. Policies
Develop a pedestrian walking/biking map that is focused on major activity
Already exist
centers, such as business districts or major employment areas. The map
should identify sidewalks, trails, bike routes, transit corridors and bus
stops/transit centers, and key activity centers such as institutional uses
and government centers, major employers, commercial or retail areas,
parks, and other points of interest.
Monitoring
Ensure that the local government monitors the results of its TDM
TG5
programs and policies, and continually evaluate changes needed to
improve mode split goals.
Continually evaluate large employer CTR program effectiveness and
TG5
reduce the employer threshold if needed to achieve the jurisdiction's
mode split goals.
Economic Development Element
Funding Mechanisms
Promote public awareness of the impact travel choices have on
None
household finances, personal quality of life, society, and the environment,
and increase awareness of the range of travel choices available.
Employment
Require large employers to implement a commute trip reduction program
FWCC
for employees, as mandated by the Commute Trip Reduction Act.
The county/city should encourage employers in urbanized areas to offer
FWCC
staggered work hours or flextime and other Transportation demand
Management programs such as parking management, ride match
services and preferential parking of vanpools, carpools, covered bike
racks, lockers and showers at work sites.
Encourage employers to provide information and marketing on commute
FWCC, TP58
alternatives, such as transit schedules, rideshare information, and
guaranteed ride home programs.
Encourage employers to develop telecommuting options, which allow
FWCC, TP58
employees to work one or more days at home or at a "satellite work
center" closer to their homes.
Encourage employers to allow flexible work schedules or compressed
FWCC
work weeks to help reduce the number of vehicles using local and
regional roadways.
Encourage major employers to provide daycare opportunities onsite or
None
nearby.
— , t5--
Example • Reduction & GoalsPolicies
Growth.• Policies
Encourage employers to provide subsidies to employees who commute None
using other modes, such as free or reduced prices for transit passes, or
discounted parking for rideshare vehicles.
Parks & Open Space Element
Provide for adequate roadway, pedestrian, and bicycling connections in
TP51, TP52
newly developing areas of the city, promoting both internal access and
linkages with the rest of the city.
Identify areas to be designated as pedestrian promenades, with
No P&O Element
pedestrian friendly environments.
Provide for uniform bicycle and pedestrian markings and design
No P&O Element
standards for travel along city bikeways and walkways.
--
Appendix H
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
-:2 (1,-7
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Affected Employee: Under the Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) law, an affected employee is a
full-time employee who regularly begins work between 6 a.m. and 9 a.m., at a single work site, on
two or more weekdays for at least 12 continuous months.
Affected Employer: An employer is "affected" under the CTR law if there are at least 100
"affected" employees at a single work site.
Alternative Work Schedules: AWS programs offer alternatives to the typical eight-hour work day.
Options include flex -time, a compressed work week, and staggered work hours.
Automobile Dependency: Transportation and land use patterns that result in high levels of
automobile use and limited transportation alternatives. In this case, "automobile" includes cars,
vans, light trucks, SUVs and motorcycles
Base Year: The CTR law requires affected employers to measure the results of their employee
trip program against base year values for VMT and drive alone vehicles. The goal year is 2011.
Bus Rapid Transit: Special lanes dedicated to transit buses, often incorporating other features to
insure high quality transit service.
Carpool: Two to six people age 16 and older, sharing the ride in an automobile to and from the
work place.
Commute: The trip made by an employee between their home and work locations, regardless of
the distance or mode used.
Compressed Work Week: A work week that is compressed from the typical five-day, 40 hour work
week into a shorter work week but maintaining the same number of hours.
Commute Trip Reduction Program: A CTR program is comprised of strategies used by an
employer to reduce employee use of single -occupant vehicles (SOVs) and the vehicle miles
traveled (VMT) per employee. The CTR program specifies the measures to be used that will
achieve the target goals.
Drive Alone Vehicles: A vehicle that is occupied by one person.
Employee Transportation Coordinator: The CTR law requires employers to appoint an
employee transportation coordinator, or ETC. The personal is personal change agent who
provides the "human touch" needed to remedy traffic congestion and air pollution problems. An
ETC is the organization's key contact person providing commuting information to employees and
liaison activities with transit agencies and local jurisdictions. The ETC creates marketing
strategies, administers employee ridesharing programs, and measures results.
Guaranteed Ride Home (GRH): GRH programs provide an emergency ride home for employees
who commute to work in a ridesharing mode and have an illness or emergency. Typically, an
employee can take a cab ride home and charge the ride to their employer's account or be
reimbursed for the expense.
High -Occupancy Vehicle (HOV): a passenger vehicle carrying more than a specified minimum
number of passengers. HOVs include carpools, vanpools, and buses. HOV requirements are often
indicated as 3+ (three or more passengers required) or 4+ (four or more passengers required).
HOV Lane: This is a traffic lane limited to carrying high occupancy vehicles (HOVs) and certain
other qualified vehicles.
HOT Lanes (High Occupancy Toll Lanes): HOV facilities that allow lower occupancy vehicles,
such as solo drivers, to use the facility if they pay a toll. This offers users three options: drive alone
on an unpriced but congested general purpose lane, drive alone and pay to use a less congested
lane, or rideshare (carpool, vanpool or ride transit) to use a less congested lane without any
additional fee.
Mobility: The movement of people and goods.
Mobility Management (Also called Transportation Demand Management): Various strategies that
change travel behavior (how, when and where people travel) in order to increase transport system
efficiency and achieve specific objectives such as reduced traffic congestion, road and parking cost
savings, increased safety, improved mobility for non -drivers, energy conservation and pollution
emission reductions.
Nonmotorized Transportation (also known as Active Transportation and Human Powered
Transportation) includes Walking, Bicycling, Small -Wheeled Transport (skates, skateboards, push
scooters and hand carts) and Wheelchair travel.
Parking Management: Strategies aimed at making better use of available parking supply. Parking
management strategies include preferential parking or price discounts for carpools and/or short-
term parkers, and disincentives, prohibitions and price supplements for those contributing more to
congestion.
Parking Pricing: Strategy to reduce automobile use by requiring motorists to pay directly for using
parking facilities. Time variable parking pricing can be used as a congestion reduction strategy.
Parking Cash -Out: This means that people (typically commuters, and sometimes residents of
multi -family housing) who are offered a free parking space are also offered the cash equivalent
when they use alternative transportation modes and so do not impose parking costs.
Ridesharing: Ridesharing is any cooperative effort of two or more people sharing a motor vehicle
traveling to a common destination, such as a work site. Carpools and vanpools are common forms
of ridesharing.
Smart Growth: Land use development practices that create more resource efficient and Livable
communities, with more Accessible land use patterns. An alternative to sprawl.
Sprawl: Dispersed, low-density, single -use, automobile dependent land use patterns.
Stakeholder: Individuals or groups that are affected by a decision and have an interest in its
outcome.
Teleworking: Teleworking involves the use of telephones, computers, and other technology to
work from a location other than a conventional office.
Transportation Demand Management (TDM): Various strategies that change travel behavior
(how, when and where people travel) in order to increase transport system efficiency and achieve
specific objectives such as reduced traffic congestion, road and parking cost savings, increased
safety, improved mobility for non -drivers, energy conservation and pollution emission reductions.
Also called Mobility Management.
Transportation Management Association (TMA): A TMA is a partnership or organization that
brings interested parties together to work on transportation issues.
Vanpool: A vanpool consists of seven to fifteen people sharing their commute in a passenger van,
generally riding to the same place of employment.
Vehicle Miles Traveled: Number of miles a vehicle has traveled for a commute.
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