3bI - Municipal Court`CITY OF
Federal Way
Centered on Opportunity
2023-24 Budget
Federal Way Municipal Court
The Judicial Branch of City Government
Judge Dave Larson
Judge Brad Bales
Overview
• Court Organization
• Gratitude
• Big Picture Approach
• Challenges
• Solutions —Approach & Funding
`� Future Budget Impacts
Court Organization
Court Operations
Probation, Resources, and
Therapeutic Options
Gratitude
• New Public Defender Contract
• OCourt Transition
• Zoom Technology
$20,000 for courtroom tech is needed
• Jail Alternative Subsidies
• Domestic Violence Assessments
• Support for Sequential Intercept
Model
• Acceptance of AOC Grant
Sequential Intercept Mapping and Peer Kent
Big Picture Approach
• A big picture approach avoids
local budget impacts
Ilk
. " 1- yi as '• 3' ia.- -' Y
.y •i ., ; ! �'.- y k '4� T ± rk".-`�; 'a'.8. y'r`rl Esc-. •:•;{L
t
r-
Challenges
• Behavioral Health and Crime
• Lack of Local and Regional Unified Strategy
• Lack of Local and Regional Coordination
• Fragmented Finger Pointing
• Future Impact?
• Changes in the City of Seattle's criminal
justice adjudication practices
• Changes in the criminal justice adjudication
practices in neighboring jurisdictions
6
0
•S
.I�
m
'J
-
Or�ij?--.
1
Owc , r_�
V:��
eW" re goin q
to need a bi liger ���i �-j
Fragmented Intervention
Mrl
1�•■.�Irr_���
MEN
1 �� IM�7i y.- m
JI
1
■
L
,
Fragmentation of Approach
r"dw-4(DA
L_
Eight
Ia
0
"A problem Is just an
invitation to a solution"
Me
"The price ofg-rea tn ess is
responsibility. "
Winston Churchill
i
�I
t40
Aw
rir, rlr �
Federal Way Unifiedw e s t
Gee,,1.Addiction and Mentaa5l IiIps
Cr
w09
cnr ar �
Federal Way
DGcemter114 2017,*
.
Feder�a�lWay UnIfiedResponse to
oscemca,r1,zon. Addiction and Mental Hine-
--,Mawss
Key Partnerships
• Peer Kent
Des Moines and Renton
• King County
Pretrial Assessment & Linkage Services (PALS)
Asian Counseling and Referral Services assessments and wrap -around
• SCORE Jail programs
• Multi -Service Center
• Ideal Option
• New Connections
• Orion Industries
• South Seattle College (Justice Involved Solutions)
• Game of Life
• Phenomenal She
• Volunteer Community Court Mentors
>t
17-4
00
0
Sequential Intercept Model Map for South King County (reflects stakeholders present at the SIM)
Crisis and Resource Line(s
King Co. 211, Crisis Connections 24/7)
866-427-4747,
King Co. Crisis and Commitment Services
206-263-9200,
NAMI Washington South King Co. (24/7)
Crisis and Warm Line 877-500-9276 or
Text741-741,
WA Recovery Help Line 866-789-1511,
Valley Cities Behavioral Health 206-461-
3222,
Designated Crisis Responder Line,
LGBTO Crisis Line 866-488-7386,
National Suicide Prevention Lifeline and
Veterans Crisis Line (24/7)
Housing Services
Catholic Community Services
Multi Service Center
King County Housing Authority
Oxford Housing (sober)
AAHAA housing (sober)
Seattle Union Gospel (KentlWomen)
Community Care Giving Network
(Federal Way- rent/gas/bus vouchers)
ol Veterans Services
Seattle VA
American Lake VA (Lakewood)
Vet Center in Federal Way (Specialized
counseling for SLID)
s-s-s
Online July 2022
Designated
Crisis
Co -Responder
Responder
programs
Crisis 8
Sound/several
Commitment
LE depts.
Services
Hospitals
St. Francis (Federal Way)
St. Anne (Burien)
Valley Medical Center (Renton)
St. Elizabeth (Enumclaw)
Multicare (Auburn)
Behavioral Health Urgent Care
Sound
Valley Cities BH Care
Sea Mar Clinics
Asian Counseling and Referral
Services
Cascade Behavioral Health
Detox Services
Cities (medical detox/MAT)
wunumuiy -' i i. .. ncwvci y, r ,-u- wunacnny, r
Walk to Freedom Counseling, Asian Counseling and Referral Services,
Associated Behavioral Health Care, Cascade Behavioral Hospital
(Medicare), Cowlitz Tribal Treatment, Future Visions, Intercept and
Associates, Kent Treatment Solutions, Kent Youth and Family Services,
Lakeside Milam Recovery Centers, La Esperanza, La Fe The Hope,
Muckleshoot Behavioral Health Program, Navos, Northwest Recovery
Center, Northwest Resources, PeerWA/PeerKent, Program SER, Refugee
Women's Alliance, Renton Youth and Family, Sea Mar, Ride United, Social
Treatment Opportunity Programs, Sound, Therapeutic Health Services,
Communications
Law Enforcement
Algona Police
Department(PD)
Auburn PD
Black Diamond
Burien PD
Covington PD
Des Moines PD
Enumclaw PD
Federal Way PD
Kent PD
Maple Valley PD
Normandy Park PD
Pacific PD
Renton PD
Seatac PD
Tukwila PD
King Co. Sheriff
Citations
Fire and Emergency
Medical Services
Valley Regional Fire
Authority, South King
Fire and Rescue,
Mountain View Fire
and Rescue, Puget
Sound Regional Fire
Authority
Initial Detention
est SCORE
King Co. Jail
Kent Municipal Jail
Enumclaw Jail
Issaquah (not South
King County)
Arraignment
District Court
King Co. District Court (Auburn,
Burien, Kent)
Municipal Courts
Black Diamond, Des Moines,
Enumclaw, Federal Way,
Kent (also serves Maple
Valley), Renton, Seatac,
Tukwila
Pretrial Services
Provided by Probation
Departments
PALS Program - Superior
Court and Federal Way
Prison
Jail
Same location as Initial
Detention
Jail Behavioral Health
Providers
Asian Counseling and
Referral Services, Sound,
Chris Mitchell (CJP
referrals), others conduct
assessments for fees
n
Courts
Community Courts -
King Co. District Court
(Auburn), Federal Way,
and Renton)
DUI Courts -
Des Moines and Kent
PALS Program — Federal
Way
Vital ACT Team
Prison Reentry
Jail Reentry
Justice Involved
Solutions (South
Seattle Community
College)
SCORE
Max -outs
Community
Supervision
Probation Departments
King Co. District Court (Auburn, Burien, Kent),
Des Moines, Federal
Way, Kent, Renton,
Seatac, and Tukwila
Clerks
Black Diamond and
Enumclaw
rn
/0
a
z
Peer Support Services
PEER
K E N T
Q1
Q2
Totals
Total
109
600
709
Ongoing Engagements
25
262
287
Employment Specialist
2
9
11
Housing Specialist
3
6
9
SCORE Visits
25
94
119
Volunteers
3
16
19
Recoverees*
2
12
14
Peer Coach**
0
1
2
Probation Interlocal Agreement
The following courts have agreed to a
probation interlocal agreement under
RCW 39.34.180(6):
• Federal Way
• Renton
• Kent
• Des Moines
• Tukwila
• SeaTac
• Maple Valley
L:
o` 1 4
OEM �' 1
mm-041"
�I I�
--
'Wor �jrq to " b _
T64f-l�iY S.� lOt4
M Or
Solutions - Approach & Funding
• Coordination is Key
• Interjurisdictional use of the Sequential Intercept
Model
• Need for County and State support
• This is a regional issue, not just a local issue
• Regional Resource Networks
• Working with Peer Washington/Peer Kent on a proposal for
state funds to coordinate regional resource network
• Presenting on October 28t" with Rep. Roger Goodman to
WSADCP/WADC
Smarter, not Tougher or Softer
Intercept D Intercept 1
Community Services Law Enfnrcemenl
Crisis Lines
911
Local Law
Enforcement
Intercept 2
Initial Detention/
Initial Court Hearings
Initial First
Detention Court
Appearance
Intercept 3
.fails/Courts
Specialty Court
Jail Dispositional
Court
IrrrtercW 4 Intercept 5
Reentry Community Corrections
Prison
Reentry
Jail
Reentry
Peer Support Services
C>
0
Prole �
Prabataon
:arKU•
r1.0 I� Y '.F - Y
XCnIX PiMlYY Llld*IC
i1f Xil C ■uYfi' -AM
Yr,e iar _ _
IF
f
r
TT:x 01i rlF
FE�j6-At
Change P
•
Lack of Coordinated Approach
Early, Strategic, and Coordinated
Intervention Using SIM
St People Not
Returning
2 nd People Not
Returning
3 rd
F
Etc.
People Not
Returning
Ramping Up the Response
1st
2 n d
3 rd
Etc.
Reduce Community Impacts
a
Individual Criminal Community
Justice
Impacts System
G
Impacts
•1dIl0[•«'
i
Wont"?�S .
(9) dreamlbime.com
•
Future Budget Impacts
• Peer services grant is only
through 2023
• Peers will need to be funded locally or peer services
will be discontinued
• No coordination of local services
• We will need to hire additional in house FTEs
#1 recommendation of Homeless Commission
• Services will remain fragmented and problems will
persist
Questions & Discussion
•
Event
Jail?
Out of Jail?
Decision Makers
Safety Valve
Arrest
Book
Detain and release2
Officer
Booking bail pasted by
defendant, if ell ible
Warrants
Book
Catch and release with a new
Judge r; arn0Unt cf ,Ararrant;.
-Bail posted by defendant
(Other than no -bail
court date if the warrant is far
Officer
-Warrant recall hearing
warrants)
$1,600 or under
-Warrant ro-ect quash
Arraignment
-Bail
-Personal recognizance
-Prosecutor requests
-Remanded - defendant pasts
Remand
-Temporary release & pasts
-Defense attorney agrees or
bail (goes to jail but released)
Temporary release
bail
argues against
-Temporary release -
-Warrant issues for FTA3
-SCRAM
Judge decides (agree or not)
defendant posts bail {stays
-Other conditions of release
out of ]ail}
Out of Custody Pre-
-Change of bail, but only if
Conditions of release not
-Prosecutor requests
-Remanded defendant pasts
Trial Hearings
conditions of release (`COP::)
changed
-Defense attorney agrees or
bail (goes to jail but released)
are violated
argues against
-Temporary release
Remand
Judge decides (agree or not)
defendant posts bail (stays
Temporary release
out of jail}
-Warrant issues for FTAO
Sentencing
-Remand
-No detention
-Prosecutor requests
-None_ Defendant must serve
-Assign report date
-Sentencing alternatives
-Defense attorney agrees or
sentence_
argues against
Note: It is possible for jail to meter
-Jud a decides (agree or not
defendants who report out of custody
Revocation of good
Already in jail, but good time
Already in jail, but good time
Jail facIIty/FW PD
done, other than not revoking
time
revoked
not revoked
good time
Review Hearing
-Bail
Personal recognizance
-Probation reports violation
-Remanded defendant posts
( Pending)
Remand if out of custody
-Prosecutor ,argues COR
bail (except no -bail warrant)
Temporary release
-Defense attorney agrees or
-Temporary release
-Warrant issues for FTA7
argues against
defendant pasts bail
-Judge decides COR
Probation
-Remand
-No detention
-Prosecutor requests sanction
lone. Defendant must serve
Revocation at
-Assign report date
-Sentencing alternatives
-Defense attorney agrees or
sentence_
Review Hearing
argues against
Note: It is possible for jail to meter
-Judge decides (agree or not
defendants who report out of custody
' Mandatary for domestic violence cases
Officer can give defendant an arraignment date, ask the court to mail the defendant a summons, or refer it to the prosecutor
3 Defendant must be apprehended at a later time. "FTA' can include failing to post bail on temporary release.
° Include all pre4rial proceedings, including trial
Violations must be proven by clear and convincing evidence
e Defendant must be apprehended at a later time
7 Defendant must be apprehended at a later time. 'FTA' can include failing to report for orientation or work crew screening_ No -bail warrant issues for FTA for work crew screening