Ord 04-457
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
ORDINANCE NO. 04 - 457
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHINGTON, AMENDING FEDERAL WAY CHAPTER 22 (ZONING), ARTICLE
XIII, DIVISION 11, VEHICLES AND BOATS (OVERSIZED VEHICLES)
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way adopted Ordinance No. 96-270 in July 1996, which significantly
revised the Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22 (Zoning);
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way finds that amending FWCC Chapter 22 (Zoning) to add a new
definition for commercial vehicles and clarify under what conditions they are allowed on lots in
residential zones is in the public interest;
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way finds that these code amendments will implement and are
consistent with the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan;
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on these code
amendments on July 16,2003, and forwarded a recommendation of approval to the City Council;
WHEREAS, the LandlUse Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council considered
these code amendments on August 4, 2003, following which it recommended adoption of the text
amendments as recommended by the Planning Commission;
WHEREAS, the City Council entertained these code amendments at their September 2 and 16, 2003,
public meetings for first and second readings, respectively;
WHEREAS, at the end of the Council deliberations on September 16,2003, the Council remanded the
amendments back to the Planning Commission for additional review of new issues and possible revision;
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on revisions to the
code amendments on October 29, 2003, with continuation on November 19, 2003, and December 10,
2003,considered new public comment and forwarded a recommendation of approval to the City Council;
Ord No. 04457, Page 1
ORIGINAL
WHEREAS, the Land Use Transportation' Committee of the Federal Way City Council considered
these code amendments on January 12, 2004, following which it recommended adoption of the text
amendments as recommended by the Planning Commission with one change; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the code amendments relating to adding a new definition for
commercial vehicles and clarifying under what conditions they are allowed on lots in residential zones are
consistent with the intent and purpose of FWCC Chapter 22 (Zoning) to provide for and promote the
health, safety, and welfare ofthe general public.
Now, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings. After full and careful consideration, the City Council of the City of Federal Way
finds that the proposed code amendments will protect and will not adversely affect the public health,
safety, or welfare.
Section 2. Conclusions. Pursuant to FWCC Sections 22-216 and 22-528, and based upon the
Findings set forth in Section 1, the Federal Way City Council makes the following Conclusions of Law
with respect to the decisional criteria necessary for the adoption of the proposal:
l.
The proposed FWCC text amendments are consistent with, and substantially implement, the
Comprehensive Plan concept to preserve and enhance existing residential neighborhoods.
2.
The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, and
welfare because allowing large commercial vehicles to park or be stored on lots in
residential zones can result in blocking sight distance, thus contributing to traffic-related
accidents.
And
3.
The proposed FWCC text amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the City
because allowing large commercial vehicles on residential lots is unsightly and detracts
from the neighborhood character.
Section 3. Amendment. FWCC Chapter 22 is amended as set forth in the attached Exhibit A.
Section 4. Severability. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separate and severable. The
invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of this ordinance, or the
Ord No. 04 457, Page 2
invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not affect the validity of the
remainder of the ordinance, or the validity of its application to any other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this
ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 6. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective five (5) days after passage and
publication as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way at a regular meeting of the City Council on
the
3rd day of February
,2004.
\-'l~
MA YOR, DEAN McCOLGA
ATTEST:
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
~-~ ~¿"~.
CiTY ATTO EY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
01/13/04
02/03/04
02/07/04
02/12/04
04-457
ORDINANCE NO:
I:\DOCUMENl\Oversized Vehicles\City Council\Adoption Ordinance.doclOI/13/2004 4:57 PM
Ord No. 04 -457, Page 3
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Commercial Vehicles, Recreational Vehicles, and Boats
22 117() Size and use in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in FWCC 22 1177, it is a violation of this chapter to park or store any vehiele
or boat on an)' lot in a residential zone if that ','ehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 f.eet in length. (Ord. No. 90 13, § 2(115.115(1)),22790)
22-1176 Parkin!! and stora!!e ofcommerCÎal vehicles in residential zones limited.
Parking or storage of commercial vehicles is prohibited on residentially zoned lots except as
follows:
(a) A maximum of one commercial vehicle based on standard pick-up. light duty trucks, or
passenger vehicles, that does not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight
rating (GVWR as defined in RCW 46.25.010) mav be parked on any residentially zoned
1Qt
(b) A maximum of one commercial vehicle regardless of GVWR may be parked or stored on
any lot in a Single Family Residential Zone (RS 35.0) or a Suburban Estates Zone (SE);
(c) Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone for a maximum of 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle;
(d) Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction
purposes pursuant to a valid development permit;
(e) A maximum of one commercial vehicle not more than nine feet in height and 22 feet in
length may be parked on any lot if used for private construction purposes and when it is
not visible from a right-of-way or access easement and not parked in the driveway;
(f) Additional exceptions as outlined in FWCC 22-1179.
Except for commercial vehicles used for loading and unloading purposes and commercial
. vehicles for construction purposes with a valid development permit, no more than one
commercial vehicle is allowed per lot.
22-1177
limited.
Parking or storage of any recreational vehicle or boat more than nine feet in height and more than
22 feet in length is prohibited in residentially zoned lots except as allowed by FWCC 22-1179.
Parkin!! and stora!!e of recreational vehicles and boats in residential zones
22 1177 22-1178 Exceptions.
(a) A vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot iFl the city for Flot more than 18 hours for
the exclusive purpose of loadiFlg or unloadiFlg the vehicle.
Ebj The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
- 1 -
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident ofthe subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25,10-3-00)
22 117822-1179 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the parking or storage. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1180 Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 180-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 118022-1181- 22-1195 Reserved.
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- 2-
FWCC Chapter 22. Article 1. In General.
Section 22-1. Definitions
Church, synagogue or other place of religious worship means an establishment, the principal
purpose of which is religious worship and for which the principal building or other structure
contains the sanctuary or principal place of worship, and which establisl1ment may include related
accessory uses.
Class I home occupation means those home businesses that qualify as home occupations
under this zoning chapter, except family child care homes.
Class II home occupation means those family child care homes that qualify under FWCC 22-
1069.
College or university means a post-secondary institution for higher learning that grants
associate or bachelor degrees and may also have research facilities and/or professional schools
that grant master and doctoral degrees. This may also include community colleges that grant
associate or bachelor degrees or certificates of completion in business or technical fields.
Collocation means the placement and arrangement of multiple providers' antennas and
equipment on a single support structure or equipment pad area.
Commercial recreation facility means an indoor facility and use operated for profit, with
private facilities, equipment or services for recreational purposes including swimming pools,
tennis courts, playgrounds and other similar uses. The use of such an area may be limited to
private membership or may be open to the public upon the payment of a fee.
Commercial use means the uses allowed in the commercial zones and not permitted in any
other zones of the city.
Commercial vehicle means, unless exempted bv FWCC 22-1176 and 22-1178, any truck over
10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), as defined in the Revised Code of Washington
(RCW), the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities, vehicles, merchandise,
produce, freight, or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar construction equipment.
Commercial zones means the BN, BC, CC-C and CC-F zoning districts.
Common recreational open space usable for many activities means any area available to all
of the residents of the subject property that is appropriate for a variety of active and passive
recreational activities (including activities suitable for all age groups) and is not:
(1) Covered by buildings or parking or driving areas.
(2) Covered by any vegetation that impedes access.
(3) On a slope that is too steep for recreational activities.
Community recreation area or clubhouse means an area devoted to facilities and equipment
for recreational purposes, such as swimming pools, tennis courts, playgrounds, community
clubhouses and other similar uses, which area is maintained and operated by a nonprofit club or
organization whose membership is limited to the residents within a specified development or
geographic area.
Comprehensive plan means the ordinances of the city, as adopted and amended from time to
time, under RCW 35A.63.060 through 35A.65.080 and the shoreline master program.
Contour line means the interconnection of points having the same height above sea level.
Convalescent center means an inpatient facility, excluding facilities defined as hospitals, for
patients who are recovering from an illness or who are receiving care for chronic conditions;
mental, physical, emotional or developmental disabilities; terminal illness; or alcohol or drug
treatment and may include assisted living facilities.
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FW CC Cha pter 22. Article IV
Nonconformance
22-330 Immediate compliance with certain provisions required.
(a) Generally. Regardless of any other provision of this article, the following
nonconformances must be immediately brought into conformance with the applicable provisions
of this chapter:
(1) Nonconformance with the noise standards in FWCC 22-956;
(2) Nonconformance with the lighting standards in FWCC 22-954;
(3) Nonconformance with the heat emission standards in FWCC 22-951;
(4) Nonconformance with the radiation standards in FWCC 22-959;
(5) Nonconformance with the air quality standards in FWCC 22-947;
(6) Nonconformance with the standards in the Uniform Fire Code and FWCC 8-51 through 8-
120, to the extent that the nonconformance poses a threat to life or safety, as determined by the
director in consultation with the appropriate fire safety officials;
(7) Nonconformance with the odor standards in FWCC 22-958;
(8) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-1111 et seq. and FWCC 22-1176 et
seq.; regarding parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones;
(9) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-952 regarding junk;
(10) Nonconformance with the glare standards in FWCC 22-950;
(11) Nonconformance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding portable outdoor signs;
(12) Nonconformance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding location of signs
extending over rights-of-way.
(b) Abatement. The city may, using any of the provisions of FWCC 22-121 et seq. or any
other applicable law, immediately abate or seek discontinuance of any nonconformance listed in
subsection (a) of this section. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.25), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-113, § 4(165.25),12-
3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, § 3(165.25),4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.25), 6-16-92; Ord. No. 97-307, § 3,
12-16-97)
I:\DOCUMENl\Oversized Vehicles\City Council\Nonconformance.dodLast printed 1/13/2004 3:40 PM
«:>2002 Code Publishing Co.
Page 1
2. Define commercial vehicle based on use.
3. Allow commercial vehicles up to 10,000 lbs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) on
any residentially zoned lot, regardless of lot size.
4. Allow commercial vehicles of any size on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0 - one unit per 35,000 square feet) or Suburban Estates (SE - one unit per five
acres) zone.
5. Allow only one commercial vehicle per residentially zoned lot except for commercial
vehicles used for loading and unloading purposes, and commercial vehicles used for
construction purposes with a valid development permit.
6. Allow vehicles not more than nine feet in height and 22 feet in length used for private
construction purposes on any residentially zoned lot.
7. F or the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle, allow commercial
vehicles to be parked on any residentially zoned lot for a maximum of 48 hours.
8. Do not regulate vehicles used for non-commercial purposes, regardless of their GVWR.
B. Proposed Code Amendments
As a result of these recommendations, the following changes have been made to FWCC, Chapter
22, Division 11 (Exhibit E). Proposed changes are shown as strikeout (proposed deletions) and
underline (proposed additions):
1. Amended the title to more clearly describe the code section.
2. Deleted existing language in FWCC Section 22-176, which pertains to vehicles and
boats.
3. Addressed commercial vehicles in a new FWCC Section 22-1176, and recreational
vehicles and boats in a new FWCC Section 22-1177.
4. Moved regulations pertaining to recreational vehicles and boats to FWCC Section 22-
1177. The language in this section has been reformatted to be consistent with the
remainder of Division 11.
FWCC Section 22 1177 22-1178, which provides for exceptions to the code based on a Process
III review and approval, has been retained. In addition, a new definition for "Commercial
Vehicles" was added to FWCC Chapter 22, Section 22-1, "Definitions" (Exhibit I).
C. Other Code Amendments
As part of this code amendment, staff discovered a mistake that was made by the codifiers in
1992. At that time, sections of the code were renumbered and rearranged. This resulted in a cross
Amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 1, "Vehicles and Boats"
1/12/03 Planning Commission Recommendation to LUTC
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 2
reference to Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" being dropped from the requirement of
immediate conformance in FWCC Section 22-330.
FWCC Section 22-330, "Immediate Compliance with Certain Provisions Required" states:
"(a) Generally. Regardless of any other provisions of this article, the following
nonconformances must be immediately brought into conformance with the applicable
provisions of this chapter;
.. .(8) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-1111 et seq.; regarding
parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones."
Prior to the 1992 codification, the nonconformance section (Chapter 165.25) referred only to,
"Non-conformance with the provisions in Chapter 115 regarding parking and storage of large
vehicles in residential zones" (Exhibit.l). However, there were two sections (Chapter 115.105 and
115.145) in Chapter 115 that governed parking and storage oflarge vehicles in residential zones
(Exhibit.1). When the code was codified, Chapter 165.25 became Section 22-330, Chapter
115.105 became Section 22-1111, and Chapter 115.145 became Section 22-1176, et al. (Exhibit
K). Section 22-330 now only references Section 22-1111, et seq. (Exhibit K, Page 2 of 4). We
are, therefore, proposing to add a reference to FWCC Section 22-1176 et seq. in FWCC Section
22-330(8) (refer to Exhibit L).
In regards to the above, the City is aware of one home occupation with an associated commercial
vehicle in a residentially zoned area. With the passage of these amendments as presently written, this
vehicle, which is approximately 20,000 Ibs GVWR, could no longer be parked legally on that lot.
This lot is 15,480 square feet and is located in a Single-Family Residential (RS 7.2) zone.
III. ADDITIONAL PLANNING STAFF COMMENTS
During the December 10,2003, public hearing, two citizens testified that they owned backhoes,
which are used for private yard improvement and landscaping purposes. After taking public
testimony, the Planning Commission made a motion to allow construction vehicles for private use on
residentially zoned lots as long as they meet the existing code in terms of size. The existing code
allows any vehicle or boat to be parked or stored on a lot in a residential zone if the vehicle or boat is
both nine feet in height or less and 22 feet in length or less. The Planning Commission did not
recommend placing any other additional requirements such as screening of these vehicles.
If this amendment is adopted as recommended by the Planning Commission, a backhoe or any other
commercial vehicle used for private construction purposes could be stored on a lot of any size and be
located anywhere on that lot, including the driveway. As a result, staff recommends that additional
language be added to allow these commercial vehicles on residentially zoned lots only if they are not
visible from a public right-of-way or access easement, or parked in the driveway. This would result in
the following language in Section 22-1176(e):
A maximum of one commercial vehicle not more than nine feet in height and 22 feet in
length may be parked on any lot if used for private construction purposes and when it is
not visible from a right-of-way or access easement and not parked in the driveway.
Amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 1, "Vehicles and Boats"
1/12/03 Planning Commission Recommendation to LUTC
File #03-102457-00-UP
Page 3
IV. COUNCIL ACTION/ST AFF RECOMMENDATION
The Committee has the following options:
1. Recommend that the full Council adopt an ordinance approving the proposed code
amendments as recommended by the Planning Commission.
2. Recommend that the full Council modify and then approve the proposed code amendments.
3. Recommend that the full Council disapprove the proposed code amendments.
Staff recommends that the LUTC recommend to the full Council Option No.2 above, that is,
adoption of the Planning Commission's recommendations with the additional staff reèommendation
to prevent visibility of vehicles used for private construction purposes from a right-of-way or access
easement, or to be parked or stored in a driveway.
V.
LAND UsEffRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION
The LUTC forwards the proposed amendment to the full Council for first reading as follows:
7
As recommended by Planning Commission.
As recommended by Planning Commission and amended by the LUTe.
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VI. LIST OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Exhibit F
Exhibit G
Exhibit H
Exhibit I
Exhibit J
Exhibit K
Exhibit L
Exhibit M
FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" as Presented to the City
Council
Staff Report for the October 29,2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
Staff Report for the November 19,2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
Staff Report for the December 10, 2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
Proposed Amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division II, "Vehicles and Boats"
based on Planning Commission Recommendation
Minutes of the October 29,2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
Minutes ofthe November 19,2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
Minutes of the December 10,2003, Planning Commission Public Hearing
FWCC Chapter 22, Article I, Section 22-1, "Definitions"
Federal Way Zoning Code Adopted Upon 1990 Incorporation (Chapters 165.25, 115.05, &
115.145)
Federal Way City Code Codified in 1992 (FWCC Sections 22-330, 22-1111, & 22-1176)
FWCC Chapter 22, Section 22-330 (Portion of Existing Zoning Code) with Proposed Amendment
Correspondence and e-mail.
I:\DOCUMENl\O\t:rsized Vehicles\LUTC\O 11204 PC Rec Staff Report to LUTC.doc/O 1105/20045:28 PM
Amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 1, "Vehicles and Boats"
1/12103 Planning Commission Recommendation to LUTC
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 4
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT A
PAGE-LOF ~
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Vehicles and Boats
22-1176 Size and use Parkine and storaee in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in FWCC 22 1177, it is a violation of this chapter to park or store any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. COrd. No. 90 13, § 2(115.115(1»,227 90)
Except as exempted pursuant to FWCC 22-1178, parking or storage of commercial vehicles is
prohibited on residentially zoned lots. Commercial vehicle means, unless exempted by FWCC 22-
1178, any motorized vehicle or truck over 10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), as
defined in the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), or any non-motorized trailer or other method
of conveyance, the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities, vehicles,
merchandise, produce, freight, or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar
construction equipment.
22-1177 Vehicles and boats permitted.
(a) Vehicles, 10,000 Ibs GVWR or less, with or without a mounted camper unit, which are
primarily used for private transportation purposes.
(b) Vehicles used for commercial purposes but based on standard pick-up, light duty trucks,
or passenger vehicles that do not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs GVWR.
(c) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length, such as travel trailers,
folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers,
boat trailers with or without boats, and utility trailers based on the following conditions:
(I) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, pedestrian pathways, or obstruct
sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residential use.
(d) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer may be stored on any lot
in a residential zone when not visible from the public right-of-way and not stored or parked in the
driveway.
22-1178 Commercial Vehicles exempted
(a) Vehicles used for agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
(b) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for not more than 48 hours for the
exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
(c) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction purposes pursuant to a
valid development permit.
i....
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22 1177 22-1179 Exceptions.
(a) :\ vchiclc of any sizc may bc parkcd on any lot in thc city for not morc than 18 hours for
thc cxclusivc purposc of loading or unloading thc vchicle-.
fI:H The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the veh icle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2( 115.145(2)), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25, 10-3-00)
22 117822-1180 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts ofthe parking or storage. (0 rd. No. 90-43, § 2( 115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1181 Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 180-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 118022-1182 - 22-1195 Reserved.
112003 Codc Alllcndl11cn¡,;IOvcrsizc VchickslCity ColincillExhihit AIDivision II n Ncw Codc Langllagc.doc/I2131/200.ì <J2(, AM
EXHIB IT B
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CITY OF ",-. -~
Federal Way
EXHIBIT 9 .
PAGE-LOF ~-
STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Amendments to Federa/ Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22, Article XIII,
Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles)
Planning Commission Meeting of October 29, 2003
I.
BACKGROUND
The proposed code amendments to Federa/ Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22, Article XIII,
Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles) were presented to the City Council at their
September 2 and 16, 2003 public meetings for first and second readings respectively (Exhibit A).
During these meetings there was testimony both in favor and against the amendments from
members of the public. At the end of the Council deliberations on September 16, 2003, the
Council made a motion for staff to research those items discussed in Section II of this staff report
and take the amendments back to the Planning Commission for additional review and possible
revision. Staff has also addressed testimony from the neighbors, which is discussed in Section III
of this report.
II.
RESEARCH REQUESTED BY COUNCIL
A.
The Council requested staff to research and respond to the following:
1.
Prepare a matrix comparing how other jurisdictions regulate commercial vehicles,
boats and recreational vehicles on lots in residential zones.
Compare Federal Way regulations governing on-street parking of Oversize
Vehicles and parking of Oversize Vehicles on lots in residential zones.
Research whether there are any regulations that would prohibit big diesel trucks
from starting up in the middle of night. Research whether the Home Occupation
section of the code could regulate this.
Research regulations governing leaking of hydraulic fluids.
2.
3.
4.
B.
Staff has responded to each of these items as follows:
1.
Comparison Matrix
Staff researched the codes and spoke to staff of Bellevue, Tacoma, Auburn,
Tukwila, Kent, Sumner, Renton and Redmond to obtain information on whether
theses cities regulate commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles and boats
within residential zones. The results are shown in Table I, which compare
regulations of commercial vehicles and in Table II, which compare regulations of
boats and recreational vehicles.
In general, use of private property, in this case storage and parking of vehicles is
regulated through the Zoning Code and the Traffic Code regulates parking in rights
EXHIBIT ~
PAGE -a OF I. .
of ways. All the cities contacted have adopted regulations to govern on-street
parking, however Auburn, Kent and Renton have no regulations to prohibit parking
of commercial vehicles in residential areas/zones and Auburn, Tukwila and Renton
do not regulate recreational vehicles or boats in residential areas/zones. In
addition, the majority of the cities that regulate commercia! vehicles, with the
exception of Bellevue and Tukwila, regulate commercial vehicles based on gross
weight vehicle rating (GVWR), with the majority of cities using a 10,000 Ib GVWR
cut off between commercial and non-commercial vehicles. There were fewer
similarities between how the cities contacted regulate recreational vehicles and
boats; however¡ most had some requirement for screening. For specific differences
between cities, please refer to Tables I and II.
2.
Federal Way Regulations Governing On-Street Parking
FWCC¡ Section 15-82, Parking commercial vehicles in residential areas states "No
person shall park a commercial vehicle which is more than 80 inches wide overall
on any street or alley in residential areas zoned SE, RS and RM between the hours
of 12:00 midnight and 6:00 a.m."
Based on recent communication from the Citis Public Safety Department, the
police are enforcing this code section.
3.
Regulations Governing Large Diesel Trucks And Noise At Night
The City of Federal Way has no existing regulations that govern a large diesel truck
parked within any zone in the City starting and running its engine at night. In researching
the regulations of the other cities mentioned previously, we found that several cities
including Renton¡ Sumner and Burien regulated the operation of vehicles at night. Renton
prohibits a vehicle over 12¡000 Ibs GVWR and located within 500 feet of residential
buildings from operating any motor¡ engine, compressor or other device for more than 10
consecutive minutes or a total of ten minutes within a two-hour period between the
hours of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. The City of Sumner prohibits a commercial vehicle on a public
right of way and located within 500 feet of residential dwellings from operating any
motor, engine, compressor or other device for more than 10 minutes in a 2-hour period.
The City of Burien requires that between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., no
person shall park a commercial vehicle upon the public right-of-way within 500 feet of
residential dwellings and permit any motor, engine¡ compressor or other device to
operate for more than 10 consecutive minutes or a total of 10 minutes within any two-
hour period.
There was also a question on whether the Federal Way Home Occupation section of the
code could regulate noise associated with the operation of commercial vehicles during the
night. In response to this, the Home Occupation section applies only to whether you are
running a business out of your house and not if you are on-call to a business located
elsewhere.
4.
Regulations Governing Leaking Of Hydraulic Fluids
A citizen was concerned that parking of commercial vehicles in residentially zoned areas
would result in groundwater contamination due to leaking of hydraulic fluids. FWCC,
Section 21-37. Prohibited Discharges states that "It is unlawful for any person to
discharge contaminants into surface and stormwater, groundwater, or Puget Sound.
----
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
Planning Commission Staff Report
File #03-102457-00-UP
Page 2
III.
EXHIBIT- 0
P AGE~,j ~-2. =I
Contaminants include, but are not limited to, the following:
(3) Petroleum products including but not limited to oil, gasoline, grease, fuel
oil, heating oil;
(21)
Recreational vehicle waste;
It is a violation of City Code to discharge contaminants that would eventually end up into
surface water, groundwater, stormwater or Puget Sound. Therefore, if the City receives a
complaint or otherwise discovers that a truck is leaking hydraulic fluid, it is treated as a
violation and the owner of the truck is contacted and asked to cease the action and take
corrective measures if necessary. Failure to comply may result in civil enforcement
actions and/or sanctions
A.
RESPONSE TO TESTIMONY FROM THE PUBLIC
B.
During the Land Use Transportation Committee meetings of September 2, and 16, 2003,
the following concerns were expressed by some members of the public.
1.
The amendments would allow RVs and boats less than 28 feet in length to be
parked in driveways. There was a concern that this would result in them bring
parked partially on the sidewalk.
2.
There was a question on how the height of boats and RVs is measured
3.
There was just a general concern about increasing the allowable length of RVs
and boats from 22 feet to less than 28 feet on driveways.
Meeting with interested parties
Staff contacted all parties that had presented public testimony at the LUTC meetings and
on October 15, 2003, staff met with seven of these citizens (See Exhibit B -- Signup
Sheet). Staff explained the reasons for the proposed amendments and listened to their
concerns which are summarized as follows:
1.
Concern about changing the way commercial vehicles and RVs and boats are
measured.
2.
There was the perception that the code would be made more lenient to the
detriment of the City as a whole.
3.
Concern about the way that height is presently measured.
4.
Concern about the proposed code amendment from a present homeowner, who
has lived in Federal Way for over 25 years, and whose husband drives a truck.
s.
Concern that the Public Safety Department is not enforcing the on-street parking
restrictions.
The concerns presented to the LUTC and to staff are generally the same; therefore, staff
has combined responses where possible:
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
Planning Commission Staff Report
File #O3-1O2457-00-UP
Page 3
EX'-{¡b¡T_~ 8 ~-.----.._--
P AGE ~- ';, ) ~=--2~
1.
Concern About RV Parking Extending Unto Sidewalks
The proposed code amendment includes specific language in Section 22-1177(c) as
follows:
Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length, such as travel trailers,
folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or pick-up, horse
trailers, boat trailers with or without boats, and utility trailers based on the following
conditions:
(1) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, pedestrian pathways, or
obstruct sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residential use."
It was the intent of this section to prohibit an RV or boat from parking in a driveway if it
intruded into the right of way and any pedestrian pathway, including sidewalks. We can
amend this language to clarify that sidewalks are included.
2.
Measuring The Height Of Boats And RVs.
The new code, if adopted in its present form, would not be based on height but on
weight of commercial vehicles and length of RV's and boats. The present code does not
include a definition of height relating to boats or RVs. Traditionally; the Code
Enforcement Officer has measured height from ground level to the highest structural
point, not incluèling any mechanical appurtenances such as air conditioners or accessories
such as antennae or luggage racks.
3.
Concern about Increasing The Allowable Length Of RVs And Boats From 22 Feet
The proposed maximum length for recreational vehicles of 28 feet to be allowed on
driveways is the result of information gathered from RV dealers about the length of the
current classes of vehicles.
Motor homes are divided into three classes, "A," "B," and "c" Each has a general length
range and chassis base. Class "A" motor homes are the largest and can be up to 45-feet in
length and 13-feet tall. They are typically built on a dedicated bus-style chassis. Classes
"6" and "(" are based on a heavy duty van chassis and use the van nose or cab section.
Class "(" motor homes can be up to 32-feet in length and have a cabover-style van front
end. Class "6" motor homes are based on lengthened and modified van chassis and run to
24-feet in length. They also use the van cab.
The 28-foot length maximum length was chosen to accommodate the smaller van-based
motor homes and what appeared to be the more common length for travel trailers based
on experience in the field. Moreover, the maximum length of an RV to be parked in the
driveway would be limited by the subject property's ability to accommodate the vehicle. In
most residential zones, front yard setbacks are 20 feet. The proposed amendment also
includes a requirement that regardless of length, any vehicle stored on a residential
driveway is prohibited from obstructing or overhanging any public walkway, sidewalk, or
--- - - -----
---- --
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
1'1<111111119 ConlOlisslon Staff Repol t
Frle 1I03-JO2457-00UP
Pdq" -1
street.
EXHiBiT_- ~
PAGE,- 5:',J~_2-'-_-
4.
Concern about Making the Code More Lenient as It Relates to RVs and Boats
Some of the concerns raised during the public testimony concerned the potential impact
of allowing larger RVs (greater than the presently allowable 22 feet) especially on smaller
lots. Smaller lots are normally found on platted versus un-platted lots. Platted lots are
usually associated with newer subdivisions that have private covenants in place. It has
been the City's experience that many private covenants have specific restrictions about
storing RVs and boats on lots. These restrictions are typically stricter than even existing
city regulations. Covenants are private restrictions specific to a subdivision. Covenants
are recorded with King County and runs with the land. The City does not enforce
covenants
5.
Concern from existing commercial vehicle operators
The existing city regulations apply to all parcels within residential zones regardless of their
size. Although it may not provide relief to all existing operators, having a different
regulation throughout the city based on lot size may be an alternative. For example,
commercial vehicles, RVs and boats of any size could be allowed in RS 35.0and SE (1 unit
per five acres) if parked entirely on that lot. The proposed code already includes an
exemption for vehicles used for agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single Family
Residential (RS 35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
6.
Concern about non-enforcement of On-street parking Restrictions
Please refer to response under Section II B 2 of this staff report
IV.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
After holding a public hearing and taking public input:
1. Request staff to provide additional research on specific items and make changes
to the proposed code as directed by the Planning Commission, bringing the amendments
back to the Planning Commission at a future continuation of this evening's public hearing.
2.
Forward the proposed code back to the City Council with no changes.
EXHIBITS
l:xl i:iJlt f\
Ext1i1Jlt l3
Coele AI11CIHI11ICI1t pleSel1tecJ to City Coul1cil
List of I\~oplc Altel1cJIl1() October 15, 2003 ~lCCtfflg
rABLES
I"dIJI(~ 1
1"¿lllle I ¡
I'iHkll1( of COI11I11CICIdl Veillcics III Reslejel1tldl Alcas
1',-11 klllfJ of ReucdtleJilal Vel11cles amj Boats 011 Lots 111 ReslcJelltlJI Areas
1\ 'Of) 1 Cnd,' ^""',,orncnt-.\Ov<,,';Pc VeI",I"c\PI"""""J (0""("",,on\102903 PI~nn¡"'1 Col1"",5Olo" St.lff R('I)(},1 DOC/lO/n/ìOOJ 3:41 P~l
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OVl'ISl/eei Vdllclcs Coele AI11CI1C!rl1CI¡[
1'1"1111111'1 COll1l11I';',IIJlI SLlff [<"!1'1I1
File 1103-102457-00-UP
Page 5
EXHIBIT A
EXH,r-'T 8
I tj 1 ~ --- ..
PAGE-'-Of~
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Vehicles and Boats
22-1176 Size and use Parkint! and storat!e in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in F'NCC 22 1177, it is a violation of this chapter to park or store any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. COrd. No. 90 13, § 2(115.115(1)),22790)
Except as exempted pursuant to FWCC 22-1178, parking or storage of commercial vehicles is
prohibited on residentially zoned lots. Commercial vehicle means, unless exempted by FWCC 22-
1178, any motorized vehicle or truck over 10.000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), as
defined in the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), or any non-motorized trailer or other method
of conveyance, the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities, vehicles,
merchandise, produce, freight, or animals; or bulIdozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar
construction equipment.
22-1177 Vehicles and boats permitted.
(a) Vehicles, 10,000 Ibs GVWR or less, with or without a mounted camper unit. which are
primarily used for private transportation purposes.
(b) Vehicles used for commercial purposes but based on standard pick-up, light duty trucks,
or passenger vehicles that do not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs GVWR.
(c) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length. such as travel trailers.
folding tent trailers. motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers.
boat trailers with or without boats. and utility trailers based on the folIowing conditions:
(I) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way. pedestrian pathways. or obstruct
sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean. operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residential use.
(d) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer may be stored on any lot
in a residential zone when not visible from the public right-of-way and not stored or parked in the
driveway.
22-1178 Commercial Vehicles exempted
(a) Vehicles used for agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
(b) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for not more than 48 hours for the
exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
(c) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction purposes pursuant to a
valid development permit.. A
EXHIBI1__- 0,"
DAf'-.1= I OF t.
8
EXHIBIT__- _e
PAGE 1 ()~ 2.1
22 1177 22-1179 Exceptions.
(a) ^ '>chicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not more than 18 hours for
the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
Ebj The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(l) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25,10-3-00)
22 117822-1180 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the parking or storage. (Ord, No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1181 Limitation on usc.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 180-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 118022-1182 - 22-1195 Reserved.
EXHIB.", A o~._,
PAGE~- -- f-~ 1.
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8
TABLE 1 - PARKING OF COMMERCIAL VEHICLES IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS
Federal way (Proposed Code)
22-1176
Commercial Vehicles
REGULATION
I.Not allowed to park or store any
vehicle on any lot in a residential
zone ¡fthat vehicle is both more than
nine feet in height and more than 22
feet in length except that a vehicle of
any size may be parked on any lot in
the city for not more than 48 hours for
the exclusive purpose of loading or
unloading the vehicle.
2. The city may, using process III,
approve a request to park or store a
vehicle of any size on a lot in a
residential zone.
The following would be allowed:
1. Vehicles, 10,000 Ibs GVWR1 or
less, with or without a mounted
camper unit, which are primarily used
for private transportation purposes.
2. Vehicles used for commercial
purposes but based on standard pick-
up, light duty trucks, or passenger
vehicles that do not exceed a
maximum of 10,000 lbs GVWR.
3. Vehicles used for agricultural
purposes on any lot in a Single-
Family Residential (RS 35.0) or
Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
4. Vehicles parked on any lot in a
residential zone for not more than 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of
loading or unloading the vehicle.
(D
CITY
Federal way (Existing Code)
CODE SECTION
22-1176
REGULATED
Commercial Vehicles
1 GVWR means gross vehicle weight rating.
\II
CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
5. Vehicles parked on any lot in a
residential zone for construction
purposes pursuant to a valid
development permit.
6. The city may, using process III,
approve a request to park or store a
vehicle of any size on a lot in a
residential zone.
Bellevue 20.20.720 D Commercial Vehicles on residential Exceeding 19 feet in length are not
property. permitted to be parked overnight on
residential properties unless approved
through a Home Occupation Permit.
Tacoma 11.05.2000 Commercial Vehicles on lots or rights Any bus, semi- trailer, trailer, motor
of ways in residential areas. truck, tractor, and/or truck tractor or
any commercial vehicle over 12,000
pounds GVWR can not be parked or
stored on any residential property or
on any public street, avenue, alley or
other thoroughfare, or any right-of-
way in any residential district in the
City of Tacoma for a period in excess
of one hour unless engaged in
legitimate loading or unloading
activities.
Auburn No code adopted to date/they are
working on a proposal.
Tukwila 9.28.020 Commercial Vehicles and Trailers in Commercial vehicles or trailers are ...
residential areas (lots or rights of allowed in residential areas based on ~
ways). Commercial vehicle is any the following:
vehicle 8 feet or larger in width, 20 l.To load and unload.
feet or longer in length, or 9 feet or 2. To avoid conflict with other traffic, ~
taller in length, the principal use of or to be in compliance with the law or
which is the transportation of the direction of a peace officer or a
commodities, merchandise, produce, traffic-control device. ,-
freight or animals; or bulldozers, 3 In order to make non-recurring
cranes and similar construction emergency repairs. <
.
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CITY
CODE SECTION
REGULATED
equipment.
REGULA TION
4. Commercial vehicles are allowed tp
park in the private driveway of the
owner of such vehicle provided that:
(a) No more than one commercial
vehicle is allowed to be parked.
(b) They do not intrude into
sidewalks, ped paths, or public rights
of way, and shall not obstruct"Sight
visibility from adjacent driveways
(c) They shall be maintained in a
clean, well-kept state, which does not
detract from the appearance of the
surrounding area.
(d) They shall not be parked in
parking lots of apartments,
condominiums, or other non-single
family living arrangements.
(e) Trailers nonnally used as part ofa
tractor trailer combination shall not be
allowed to park in residential zoned
areas.
(f) They shall not be parked in
residential areas except on the nonnal
driveway of the vehicle operator's
house.
5. Utility trucks owned by a public or
quasi-public agency when the drivers
are required by their employment to
engage in public works or repairs.
6. Tukwila school district buses for a
period of three hours during the days
and hours when pupils are in school
or during special events, if they do not
obstruct traffic flow or block sight
distance on the road or from
driveways.
3
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
Kent No regulations
Sumner 18.12.030F9 AIJows commercial vehicles as part of I. No commercially licensed vehicles
a home occupation. over 10,000 pounds shall be utilized
in the business.
2. No more than one type of
commercially licensed vehicle under
10,000 pounds gross weight capacity
shall be utilized in the business on the
premises.
Renton No regulations
Redmond 200.130.10 Commercial Vehicles I. Pickup or light trucks, 10,000
pounds GVWR or less, with or
without a mounted camper unit,
which are primarily used by the
property owner for transportation
purposes are aIJowed.
2. Truck tractors, large commercial
vehicles over 10,000 Ibs GVWR are
prohibited.
3. Only one commercial vehicle is
aIJowed per lot.
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4
TABLE II -PARKING OF RECREATIONAL VEHICLES AND BOATS ON LOTS IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS
CITY
Federal way
(Existing Code)
CODE SECTION
22-1176
REGULATED
Recreational Vehicles and Boats
Federal way (Proposed Code)
22-1176
Recreational Vehicles and Boats
5
REGULATION
I.Not allowed to park or store any
vehicle or boat on any lot in a
residential zone if that vehicle or boat
is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length except
that a vehicle of any size may be
parked on any lot in the city for not
more than 48 hours for the exclusive
purpose of loading or un10ading the
vehicle.
2. The city may, using process III,
approve a request to park or store a
vehicle or boat of any size on a lot in
a residential zone.
The following would be allowed:
I. Recreational/utility vehicles and
boats less than 28 feet in length, such
as travel trailers, folding tent trailers,
motor homes, truck campers removed
from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers,
boat trailers with or without boats,
and utility trailers based on the
following conditions:
(a) Vehicle does not intrude into
public rights-of-way, pedestrian
pathways, or obstruct sight visibility
from adjacent driveways.
(b) Vehicle is maintained in a clean,
operable condition.
(c) Vehicle parking or storage is
accessory to an existing permitted
residential use.
2. Recreational/utility vehicles and I
boats 28 feet in length or longer mav .
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CITY
CODE SECTION
Bellevue
20.20.720A
BeJlevue
20.20.720 F
Tacoma
Auburn
Tukwila
Kent
REGULATED
Recreational Vehicles, Watercraft,
and Utility Trailers
Recreational Vehicles, Watercraft,
and Utilitv Trailers
Recreational Vehicles
Recreational Vehicles
6
REGULATION
be stored on any Jot in a residential
zone when not visible from the public
right-of-way and not stored or parked
in the driveway.
3. The city may, using process III,
approve a request to park or store a
vehicle of any size on a lot in a
residential zone.
Not permitted within a residential
land use district, except for loading
and unloading activities completed
within a 3-day period within any
given 2-week period unless there is
compliance with the foJlowing:
1. Housed within a vented garage, or
within a carport, which is screened
from abutting properties.
2. Located within a side or rear yard
(must comply with setbacks) and
screened from abutting properties.
3. If no reasonable access to rear or
side yard, one R V, watercraft or
utility trailer not exceeding 28 feet in
length may be located in front yard if
screened from abutting property and
right of way (if located within the
front yard setback)
Prohibited in any residential land use
zone if exceeds 40 feet in length
Not regulated.
No more than one unit of a
recreational vehicle {travel trailers,
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
tent trailers, and camping trailers, all
of which must be towed by a car; and
truck campers, motor homes, and
camper vans, all of which have the
motor within the body of the vehicle)
or structure shall be stored outside an
enclosed building or structure on
residential property; said equipment
shall be screened from view of
surrounding neighbors and shall not
be used for habitation.
Sumner 18.12.080C Recreational Vehicles and Boats I.Required front and street side yards
shall not be used for the storage of
any motor vehicle or vehicle
accessory such as camper shells,
boats, trailers, motorbikes or other
wheeled accessory or conveyance.
2.Storage of such vehicles and vehicle
accessories is permitted within the
legal building site area and rear and
interior side yards provided that such
vehicles and accessories are screened
from neighboring properties and
public rights-of-way by a six- foot-
high solid fence or landscaped screen..
For purposes of this section "storage"...
means the keeping of such vehicles ,J
and accessories on any portion of any {
parcel of property for a period of 120 r
continuous hours.
Renton No regulations
Redmond Recreational Vehicles Are allowed based on the following
conditions: ,
1. Must not intrude into a right of way'
or access easement or obstruct sight'
visibility from adjacent driveways, :
7
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
rights of ways or access easements.
2. Must be operable and maintained in
a clean, weB-kept state and does not
detract from the appearance of the
surrounding area.
3. Must be screened from the closest
abutting street right of way if not
parked perpendicular to the right of
way (there are certain prioritized
parking locations on the lot).
1:\2003 Code Amendments\Oversize Yehicles\Planning Commission\1 021 03 TABLE l.docll 0/22/2003 I :21 PM
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8
CITIES
REGULA TlON EXISTING PROPOSED BELLEVUE TACOMA AUBURN TUKWILA KENT SUMNER RENTON REDMOND
Parking Commercial FEDERAL WAY FEDERAL WAY
Vehicles in Residential
Areas
COMMERCIAL Not Not Not
Re!!ulated Re!!ulated Re!!ulated
Based on len¡;¡th and hei¡;¡ht X X
Threshold for commercial
vehicles at 10,000 lbs OVWR X X X
or more
Threshold for commercial
vehicles at 12,000 Ibs OVWR X
or more
Allow commercial vehicles X (Max 2 X (Max 1 X (Max I X (Ma-x I
less than threshold but restrict X (No Restriction)
number of commercial vehicles vehicles) vehicle) vehicle) vehicle)
Commercial vehicles used for
agricultural purposes in large X
lot areas
Commercial vehicles parked
temporarily for loading and X X X
unloading
Commercial vehicles parked
for construction purposes with X
a valid development permit
Commercial vehicles allowed X X
as part of a home occuDation
To comply with peace officer X
or traffic control device - ""'" ......
To make non-recurring X ..IV IT!
emergency reoairs i>X
Utility trucks owned by a (j) I
public or quasi-public agency rT1 õ5
when the drivers are required X
to engage in public works or I' -... ~
repairs
School district buses up to a 1...1
max. of3 hours while children I
are at school or at special X , "' I
¡ ¡
events ;í ! L ,.
Process to allow exemption to X X ¡~ """
code,
:..
REGULATION
Parking RV's in
Residential Areas
RV's Allowed
Based on length and height
Based on length
Parked temporarily for
loading and unloading
Within a vented garage
Within a structure
Within a carport and
screened from abutting
properties
Allowed in drive way
Does not intrude into r-o-w
or side walk
Kept in clean, operable
condition
Accessory to an existing
permitted residential use
AlIowed in side and rear
yard (Not within setbacks)
Process to allow exemption
to code.
EXISTING
FEDERAL WAY
x
x
PROPOSED
FEDERAL WAY
x
X (If less than 28
ft long)
x
x
x
X (28 ft or
longer; must be
screened
x
BELLEVUE
X
(Prohibited
if exceeds
40 feet)
X
X
X
X (If less
than 28 ft;
no access to
side and
rear yard;
must be
screened
from
abutting
property
and r-o-w)
X (Must be
screened)
CITIES
TACOMA
Not
Regulated
AUBURN
Not
Regulated
TUKWILA
Not
Re!!uIated
KENT
x
X (Ma;\
1
vehicle;
must be
screened)
X (M¡L"I(
1
vehicle;
must be
screened)
SUMNER
X (Max 1
vehicle;
must be
screened)
RENTON
Not
Regulated
REDMOND
x
1..1)
X Ju~e:-i
screbned) I
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TABLE 1 - PARKING OF COMMERCIAL VEHICLES IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS
CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
Federal Way 22-1176 Commercial Vehicles Not allowed to park or store any vehicle on any lot in a residential zone if that
(Existing Code) vehicle is both more than nine feet in height and more than 22 feet in length,
except that a vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not
more than 48 hours for the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the
vehicle.
The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle of
any size on a lot in a residential zone.
Federal Way 22-1176 Commercial Vehicles The following would be allowed:
(Proposed Code) I, Vehicles, 10,000 Ibs GVWR or less, with or without a mounted camper
unit, which are primarily used for private transportation purposes.
2, Vehicles used for commercial purposes but based on standard pick-up,
light duty trucks, or passenger vehicles that do not exceed a maximum of
10,000 lbs GVWR.
3. Vehicles used for agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single-Family
Residential (RS 35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
4. Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for not more than 48 hour
for the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
5. Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction purposes
pursuant to a valid development permit.
6. The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a
vehicle of any size on a lot in a residential zone.
Bellevue 20.20,720 D Commercial Vehicles on Exceeding 19 feet in length are not permitted to be parked overnight on
residential property, residential properties unless approved through a Home Occupation Permit. -
Tacoma 11.05.2000 Commercial Vehicles on lots or I. Any bus, semi- trailer, trailer, motor truck, tractor, and/or truck tractor, ct:.
right-of-ways in residential any commercial vehicle over 12,000 pounds gross vehicle weight can n@~
areas. be parked or stored on any residential property or on any public street, L ~
avenue, alley, or other thoroughfare, or any right-of-way in any ilh
residential district in the City of Tacoma for a period in excess of one,
hour, unless engaged in legitimate loading or unloading activities. I . '-
2. It shall be unlawful for any owner of property in any residential district to ..
park on, cause to be parked on, or allow to be parked on his or her.
residential property more than two vehicles of 12,000 pounds or less I
gross vehicle weight which are used for commercial purposes. ::. .
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
Auburn No code adopted to
date/they are working
on a proposal.
Tukwila 9.28.020 Commercial Vehicles and Commercial vehicles or trailers are allowed in residential areas based on the
Trailers in residential areas (lots following:
or right-of-ways). Commercial I. To load and unload.
vehicle is any vehicle eight feet 2. To avoid conflict with other traffic, or in compliance with law or the
or larger in width, 20 feet or direction of a peace officer or a traffic-control device.
longer in length, or nine feet or 3 In order to make non-recurring emergency repairs.
taller in height, the principal use 4. Commercial vehicles are aJlowed to park in the private driveway of the
of which is the transportation of owner of such vehicle provided that:
commodities, merchandise, (a) No more than one commercial vehicle is allowed to be parked.
produce, freight, or animals; or (b) They do not intrude into sidewalks, ped paths, or public rights of
bulldozers, cranes, and similar way, and shall not obstruct sight visibility from adjacent driveways
construction equipment. (c) They shall be maintained in a clean, well-kept state, which does not
detract from the appearance of the surrounding area.
(d) They shall not be parked in parking lots of apartments.
condominiums, or other non-single family living arrangements.
(e) Trailers normally used as part ofa tractor-trailer combination shall
not be aJlowed to park in residential zoned areas.
(D They shaJl not be parked in residential areas except on the normal
driveway of the vehicle operator's house.
5. Utility trucks owned by a pubJic or quasi-public agency when the drivers
are required by their employment to engage in public works or repairs.
6. Tukwi!a school district buses for a period of three hours during the days
and hours when pupils are in school or during special events, if they do
not obstruct traffic flow or block sight distance on the road or from .... J
driveways. ..
Kent No regulations ~ ~
Sumner 18.12.030F9 Allows commercial vehicles as No commercially licensed vehicles over 10,000 pounds shall be utilized in t~
part of a home occupation. business. No more than one type of commercially licensed vehicle under
10,00.° pounds gross weight capacity shall be utilized in the business on the \ t ~
premises.
Renton No regulations I.. U
"
Pickup or light trucks, 10,000 pounds gross weight or less, with or without a '; .
Redmond 200.130.10 Commercial Vehicles -'
mounted camper unit, which are primarily used by the property owner for '1
transportation purposes are allowed. Truck tractors, large commercial ll~
vehicles over 10,000 lbs gross weight are prohibited. Only one commercial
vehicle 10,000 pounds gross weight or less is allowed per lot. 11.
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CITY
Federal Way
(Existing Code)
Federal Way
(Proposed Code)
PARKING OF RECREATIONAL VEHICLES AND BOATS ON LOTS
CODE SECTION
22-1176
22-1176
REGULATED
Recreational Vehicles and Boats
Recreational Vehicles and Boats
REGULATION
Not allowed to park or store any vehicle or boat on any lot in a residential zone
if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height and more than 22
feet in length except that a vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the
city for not more than 48 hours for the exclusive purpose of loading or
unloading the vehicle.
The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or
boat of any size on a lot in a residential zone.
The following would be allowed:
1. Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length, such as
travel trailers, folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed
from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers, boat trailers with or without boats,
and utility trailers based on the fol1owing conditions:
(a) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, pedestrian
pathways, or obstruct sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(b) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(c) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted
residential use.
2. Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer may be -U
stored on any lot in a residential zone when not visible from the public ):þ
right-of-way and not stored or parked in the driveway. ("
3. The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle~h
of any size on a lot in a residential zone. I , I
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
Bellevue 20.20.720A Recreational Vehicles, Not pemitted within a residential land use district, except for loading and
Watercraft, and Utility Trailers unloading activities completed within a three-day period within any given two-
week period unless there is compliance with the following:
I. Housed within a vented garage, or within a carport, which is screened
from abutting properties.
2. Located within a side or rear yard (must comply with setbacks) and
screened from abutting properties.
3. lfno reasonable access to rear or side yard, one RV, watercraft or utility
trailer not exceeding 28 feet in length may be located in front yard if
screened from abutting property and right of way (if located within the
front yard setback)
Bellevue 20.20.720 F Recreational Vehicles, Prohibited in any residential land use zone if exceeds 40 feet in length
Watercraft, and Utility Trailers
Tacoma Recreational Vehicles Not regulated.
Auburn No code adopted to
date/they are working
on a proposal.
Tukwila 9.28.020 Recreational Vehicles Not regulated.
Kent 15.08.080 Recreational Vehicles No more than one unit of a recreational vehicle (travel trailers, tent trailers, and
camping trailers, all of which must be towed by a car; and truck campers, motor
homes, and camper vans, all of which have the motor within the body of the
vehicle) or structure shall be stored outside an enclosed building or structure on
residential property; said equipment shall be screened from view of surrounding
neighbors and shall not be used for habitation.
Sumner l8.l2.080C Recreational Vehicles and Boats Required front and street side yards shall not be used for the storage of any ~
motor vehicle or vehicle accessory such as camper shells, boats, trailers,
motorbikes or other wheeled accessory or conveyance. Storage of such vehicles ~
and vehicle accessories is pemitted within the legal building site area and rear t
and interior side yards provided that such vehicles and accessories are screened I
from neighboring properties and public rights-of-way by a six- foot-high solid
fence or landscaped screen. For purposes of this section "storage" means the
keeping of such vehicles and accessories on any portion of any parcel of
property for a period of 120 continuous hours.
Renton No regulations
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CITY CODE SECTION REGULATED REGULATION
Redmond 20D.!30.!0-050 Recreational Vehicles Are allowed based on the following conditions:
1. Must not intrude into a right-of-way or access easement or obstruct sight
visibility from adjacent driveways, rights of ways or access easements.
2. Must be operable and maintained in a clean, well-kept state and does not
detract from the appearance of the surrounding area.
3. Must be screened from the closest abutting street right-of-way if not
parked perpendicular to the right-of-way (there are certain prioritized
parking locations on the lot).
1:\2003 Code AmendmentslOversize YehicleslPlanning Commissionll 021 03 TABLE I.docll 0/29/20034:27 PM
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CITY OF ~
Federal Way
EXHIBIT C
PAGE-LOF ~
STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chaphr 22, Article XIII
Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles)
I.
Planning Commission Meeting of November 19,2003
BACKGROUND
The proposed code amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22, Article XIII,
Division II, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles, Exhibit A) were presented to the City
Council at their September 2 and 16,2003, public meetings for first and second readings,
respectively. During these meetings, there was testimony both in favor and against the amendments
from members of the public. At the end of the Council deliberations on September 16,2003, the
Council made a motion for staff to research certain questions and take the amendments back to the
Planning Commission for additional review and possible revision. Staff researched these questions
and provided them to the Planning Commission at an October 29,2003, public hearing. The Planning
Commission continued the public hearing to November 19,2003, with a request for staff to research
additional questions listed in Section II of this staff report.
II.
ADDITIONAL RESEARCH REQUESTED By PLANNING COMMISSION
A.
The Planning Commission requested staff to research and respond to the following:
l.
2.
They wanted to see commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles regulated separately.
They requested staff to research a lot exemption to allow commercial vehicles on larger
City lots. The location of the parking of the vehicle.relative to the property line should also
be considered.
Related to the above potential lot exemption, they requested staff to prepare a matrix which
shows the residential zoning districts and the corresponding lot sizes.
They inquired whether a commercial vehicle being used for personal reasons could be
treated differently from a commercial vehicle being used purely for commercial purposes.
Both the existing code, as presently written, and the proposed code would allow parking of
commercial vehicles on residentially zoned lots with a Process III review and approval
based on meeting certain criteria. However, several Planning Commissioners were
concerned that the Process III fee, which is over $1,000, was too much for this purpose.
They wanted staff to consider a less expensive exemption process.
They asked staff to further explain why the length of RVs and boats to be allowed on a
driveway was proposed to be increased from 22 to 28 feet.
They were interested in limiting the number of commercial vehicles and RVs/boats on a lot.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
EXHtSiT_C
PAGE J-<) t_'"
8.
They requested additional research on where the cutoff weight should be for commercial
vehicles versus a vehicle used for private transportation purposes.
They requested staff to consider an intervening step based on performance standards to
allow commercial vehicles before having to apply for a Process III approval.
9.
B.
Staff has responded to each of these items as follows:
I.
Planning Commission Request
Provide a separate code section for commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles/boats.
Staff Response
Staff can prepare a code amendment that separates the regulation of commercial vehicles
from recreational vehicles and boats. The code language would be drafted after the
Planning Commission made a recommendation on the standards to be adopted for each.
Staff Recommendation
Staff concurs with the Planning Commission direction and will prepare two separate code
amendments for the Planning Commission's review.
2.
Planning Commission Request
Research a lot exemption to allow commercial vehicles on larger City lots. Consider the
location of the parking of the vehicle relative to the property line.
Staff Response .
As shown in the newly proposed Section 22-1178, "Commercial Vehicles Exempted"
(page I of I of Exhibit A), staff has proposed an exemption for, "Vehicles used for
agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single Family Residential (RS 35.0) or Suburban
Estates (SE) zone." This exemption could be expanded to include any lot greater than
15,000 square foot in size in a RS 15.0 (one unit per 15,000 square feet) zone, as well as in
the SE (one unit per five acres) and RS 35.0 (one unit per 35,000 square feet) zones, and
could apply the exemption to any commercial vehicle. .
Regulating location of parking on a lot may be complicated. FWCC Section 22-1135
allows parking in front and rear yards if on an approved driveway. Please refer to the
matrix associated with Question No.3, which shows required yard setbacks in each zone.
In lieu of regulating placement of commercial vehicles on a lot, from an enforcement
position it may be better to require standards, such as limiting the number of vehicles per
lot and screening.
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends that commercial vehicles be allowed on larger lots as discussed under
the above "Staff Response."
3.
Planning Commission Request
Prepare a matrix that shows the residential zoning districts and the corresponding lot sizes.
Ovcrsizcd Vehicles Codc Amcndmcnt
Novcmbcr 19,2003, Planning Commission Stall Report
rile #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 2
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Staff Response
The following matrix shows all of the City of Federal Way zon ing districts and the
corresponding minimum lot sizes and yard setbacks. Except for the multiple-family zoning
districts, Federal Way's zoning is not density-based but requires a certain minimum lot size
for all newly created lots. However, a lot of any size is considered to be a legal building lot
and can be built on if was created prior to Federal Way's incorporation on February 28,
199O, with certain exceptions. This means that a lot can be less than the minimum size and
still be considered legal if it existed prior to incorporation.
Zoning Minimum Lot Size Required Yard Setbacks
SE 5 acres Agricultural Uses
Setbacks - Front (F) 30', Side (S), and Rear (R) 30'
Single Family Residence
Setbacks - F 30', S 10', and RIO'
RS 35.0 35,000 square feet Single Family Residence
Setbacks - F 20', S 10', and RIO'
RS 15.0 15,000 square feet Single Family Residence
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5'
RS 9.6 9,600 square feet Single Family Residence
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5'
RS 7.2 7,200 square feet Single Family Residence
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5'
RS 5.0 5,000 square feet Single Family Residence .
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5' .
RM 3600 (12 units per acre) Single Family Residence or Multiple Family Units
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5'
RM 2400 (18 units per acre) Single Family Residence or Multiple Family Units
Setbacks - F 20', S 5' and R 5'
RM 1800 (24 units per acre) Single Family Residence or Multiple Family Units
Setbacks - F 20', S 5', and R 5'
4.
Planning Commission Request
Could a commercial vehicle being used for personal reasons be treated differently from a
commercial vehicle being used purely for commercial purposes?
Staff Response
The definition of a commercial vehicle in the proposed language (Section 22-1176 of
Exhibit A) includes the truck's primary use in addition to the GVWR to define it as a
commercial vehicle. Weight rating alone does not define the vehicle as necessarily
commcrcial. It is possiblc a truck not used for commercial purposes could be stored on a
Ovcrsizcd Vchiclcs Codc Amcndmcnt
Novcmbcr 19, 2003, Planning Commission Stall' Rcport
File #03-1 02457-00-lJP
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n:sidentiallot and have a GVWR in excess of 10,000. This could be the case with the
srmJller commercial trucks (often rated to 20.000 GVWR) used to tow the larger travel
trailers or 51h wheel trailers (see next page).
TRUCK Willi 20,000 LBS GVWR
5.
Planning Commission Requcst
They requested staff to consider a less expensive exemption process to allow oversized
commercial vehicles on residential lots.
Staff Response
Both the existing code, as presently written, and the proposed code would allow parking of
commercial vehicles on residentially zoned lots with a Process III review and approval
based on meeting certain criteria. However, several Planning Commissioners were
concerned that the Process III fee, which is over $1,000, was too much for this purpose.
The City code sets out six different processes, Process I through Process VI. Process I and
II arc administrative review and approval and does not require notification of adjacent
property owners. Process III is also an administrative review process; however, property
owners within 300 feet are notified by mail of the request. Process IV and V require public
hearings before the Hearing Examiner, and Process VI requires a public hearing by the
Planning Commission with a decision by the Council. [n general the application fees
increase with each higher process.
Process III is the only administrative process that requires written notification. The fees for
each process arc adopted by ordinance; therefore, fees cannot be changes for a particular
t)ve of Process II [ without an amendment to the ordinance. Any lower process, though less
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expensive, would not require notification. Given these parameters, and assuming it is the
Planning Commission's desire to allow an exemption for commercial vehicles, it may be
better to pursue it through another mechanism.
Staff Recommendation
Given the existing fee schedule and the way that the processes work, staff is unable to
propose a less expensive exemption process and still require notification of adjacent
property owners.
6.
Planning Commission Request
They asked staff to further explain why the length of R V s and boats to be allowed on a
driveway was proposed to be increased from 22 to 28 feet.
Staff Response
Motorhomes are categorized into specific classes. Class "A" motorhomes are typically the
largest of the recreational vehicles. These are typically constructed on a commercial truck
or bus chassis and can be as long as 45 feet.
CLASS "A" MOTORHOME, ApPROXIMATELY 40 FEET IN LENGTH
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Class "C" is the next largest motorhome. These can run up to 32 feet in length and are built
on an extended heavy-duty van chassis.
Oversized Vehicles Codc Amcndmcnt
Novcmbcr 19, 2003, Planning Commission Stall' Report
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Pagc 5
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CLASS "C" MUlUIZIIUi\'1E, AI'I'IWXI.\1A IllY 29-32 FEET IN LEN(jTI!
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Class "[3" motorhomes are also based on a van chassis and are commonly referred to as
'-mini-motorhomes" or van conversions. They run up to 24 feet in length.
CLASS "[3" MOTORHOME, ApPROXIMATELY 21 FEET IN LENGTH
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I ra\ cl tr;lileh call r;lIlge frolll I (J~ 12 foot ¡,)llg "pop-upu or tent-trailers. \\ hich call hc to\\ed
h\;1 staJ1(!;¡rd passellger vehicle or light pIC~~Up trtlck~ to)<)~foot trailers. \\hich arc
typically tl)\\cd hy heavier duty perS()]itl truck~ (ol11lllerC¡al rated trucks stich as the (iM/
(hc\ rulet f(odiak or lord 1-'450 or I. 55(J olkll to\\ the larger 5'~1 \\heels.
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TRAVEL TRAILER, ApPROXIMATELY 26 FEET IN LENGT! I
TRA VEL TRAILER, ApPROXIMATELY 29 FEET IN LENGTH
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Due to this wide variation in length of trailers and motorhomes, staff reviewed other cities'
codes. As shown in Table II - Recreational Vehicles and Boats, of the eight other cities
surveyed (not including Federal Way), four (Tacoma, Auburn, Tukwila, and Renton) did
not regulate the parking of recreational vehicles on residential lots. Two other cities (Kent
and Sumner) prohibited parking of RVs in driveways unless they were screened. Bellevue
allowed parking on driveways, if screened and if there was no reasonable access to the rear
or side yard, and Redmond allowed parking on driveways if parked perpendicular to the
abutting street right-of-way.
Bellevue was the only city surveyed which set a maximum allowable length for recreational
vehicles. Bellevue sets a maximum length of28 feet for RVs on driveways before some
form of screening is required. Bellevue also set an absolute maximum length for storage of
a recreational vehicle on a residential lot at 40 feet.
A website review of some of the more common makers listed the length of their more
popular trailers to be from 29 to 39 feet in length. The proposed code amendment shown in
Exhibit A would prohibit all Class "A" motorhomes, most Class "C" motorhomes, and
some ofthe Class "B" motorhomes from being parked on a residential driveway. Please
note that regardless of the length of the vehicle, it must be completely contained on the
driveway and cannot overhang the sidewalk, right-of-way, or other pedestrian pathways.
Moreover, the maximum length of an R V to be parked in the driveway would be limited by
the subject property's ability to accommodate the vehicle. In most residential zones, front
yard setbacks are 20 feet.
Staff Recommendation
Based on further research, staff recommends a change in the proposed language of FWCC
Section 22-1177 as follows:
(c) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 24 feet or less in length, such as
travel trailers, folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or
pick-up, horse trailers, boat trailers with or without boats, and utility trailers based on the
following conditions:
(1) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, sidewalks, pedestrian pathways,
or obstruct sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residentialllsc.
(d) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer than 24 feet may
be stored on any lot in a residential zone when not visible from the public right-of-way and
not stored or parked in the driveway.
(e) No more than one unit of a recreational vehicle (travel trailers, tent trailers, and
camping trailers, all of which must be towed by a car; and truck campers, motorhomes, and
camper vans, all of which have the motor within the body of the vehicle) or structure shall
be stored outside an enclosed building or structure on residential property.
Ovcrsizcd Vehicles Codc Amcndmcnt
Novcmhcr 19, 2003, Planning Commission Staff Rcport
File #03-IO2157-00-UI'
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Please note that stafT proposes to add a definition of how to measure the length of R Vs and
boats. The lengths of the R V s in the pictures shown are the lengths of the R V s themselves,
without the hitch. Staffs definition will include the hitch in the measurement. This should
result in the length of the RV itself being approximately 22 feet in length, similar to
existing code. In addition, height will not be considered.
7.
Planning Commission Request
They were inter'ested in limiting the number of commercial vehicles and RVs/boats on a lot.
Staff Response and Recommendation
Please refer to the staff recommendation under Planning Commission Request No.6 above,
pertaining to the limiting of recreational vehicles, boats, and trailers on a residential lot.
Staff recommends that where commercial vehicles are allowed, they are also limited to one
vehicle per lot.
8.
Planning Commission Request
They requested additional research on where the cutoff weight should be for commercial
vehicles versus a vehicle used for private transportation purposes.
Staff Response
Research of manufacturer's ratings indicated the factory gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of the largest personal use pickup or light truck was in the range of 9000-9500
pounds. A recent updating of manufacture's data on weight ratings, length, and capacity for
the largest personal use I ight trucks showed GVWR ratings that varied from 9100 pounds
to 9900 pounds, when indicated. One maker listed combined weight ratings rather than
GVWR. This would be for a fully loaded vehicle plus the weight of whatever was being
towed.
TRUCK WITH 9,600 LBS GVWR
--------,,-----~----'-'-------'- ------- ---------.----..---------
(h CI'I/cd Vchicks ('odc ;\IIlClldIIlCIlI
i':1"'Clllhcl I 'i. 200,. PI;lllllill,~ ('Olllllli,'IOII StaIlIZcl'°r(
File 1103-IO2457-00-lIP
Page 10
E-XH":) 'IT
IU ---
PAGE_~~'
C
.)¡:-~
The majority of codcs from neighboring cities used 10,000 pounds as the cut-off for
separating commcrcial from personal use light trucks. Tacoma was the only city surveyed
with a cut-off greater than 10,000 pounds, permitting vehicles of up to 12,000 pounds
GVWR.
As discussed under Planning Commission Request #4, the definition of a commercial
vehicle in the proposed language (Section 22-1176 of Exhibit A) also includes the truck's
primary use in addition to the GVWR to define it as a commercial vehicle. Weight rating
alone does not define the vehicle as necessarily commercial. It is possible a truck not used
for commercial purposes could be stored on a residential lot and have a GVWR in excess of
10,000. This could be the case with the smaller commercial trucks (often rated to 20,000
GVWR) used to tow the larger travel trailers, or 5th wheel trailers.
TRUCK WITH 20,000 LBS GVWR
Staff has provided the following pictures in order to assist you in determining whether there
should be a maximum GVWR for large vehicles used for private transportation purposes
and where the cut of should be for commercial vehicles, such as tow trucks, allowed on any
residential lots.
------
Oversized Vehicles Codc Amcndmcnt
Novcmher 19, 2003, Planning Colllmission Stair I~cpon
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page II
9,600 Ibs GVWR
16,000 Ibs GVWR
20,000 Ibs GVWR
EXt-; U3 f-;- C
r:~ I~ (; ~: I 2. ~.
'5
9,600 Ibs GVWR
---
H
~
>.L;..L...~~~~-=l .
'-. "
19,000 Ibs GVWR
,
42,000 Ibs GVWR
42.000 Ibs GVWR
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
November 19, 2003, Planning Commission Staff Report
File #03-1O2457-0Q-UP
Page t2
EXH I BIT C
PAGE-.!J ~')~ __1~
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends that the Planning Commission adopt an upper limit GVWR for vehicles
used for private transportation purposes. .
9.
Planning Commission Request
They requested staff to consider an intervening step based on performance standards to
allow commercial vehicles before having to apply for a Process III approval.
Staff Response and Recommendation
Before we can adequately respond to this request, we would like the Planning Commission
to act on the previous questions, since adoption of performance standards beyond screening
and limiting the number of commercial vehicles on a residential lot may not be necessary.
III. ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATION BY STAFF
In researching the regulations of other cities, we found that several cities, including Renton, Sumner,
and Burien, regulated the operation of vehicles at night. Renton prohibits a vehicle over 12,000 Ibs
GVWR and located within 500 feet of residential buildings from operating any motor, engine,
compressor, or other device for more than 10 consecutive minutes or a total of ten minutes, within a
two-hour period between the hours of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. The City of Sumner prohibits a commercial
vehicle on a public right-of-way and located within 500 feet of residential dwellings from operating
any motor, engine, compressor, or other device for more than 10 minutes in a two-hour period. The
City of Burien requires that between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., no person shall park a
c~mmercial vehicle upon the public right-of-way within 500 feet of residential dwellings and permit
any motor, engine, compressor, or other device to operate for more than 10 consecutive minutes or a
total of 10 minutes, within any two-hour period.
We recommend adding language to the code amendment for commercial vehicles to address noise
associated with commercial vehicles atnight.
IV. PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
After further discussion and taking public input:
\.
Request staff to craft two separate code amendments to address commercial vehicles and
RVs/boats based on the direction provided by the Planning Commission, bringing the amendments
back to the Planning Commission at a future continuation of this evening's public hearing.
Request staff to do additional research as directed by the Planning Commission.
2.
EXHIBIT
Exhibit A Code Amendment Presented to City Council
1:\DOCUMENlìO\ersizcd Vchiclcs\1 1 1903 StatTReport to Planning Commission.DOC/l1/13/20033: 17 PM
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
November 19,2003, Planning Commission StafT Report
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 13
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT C
PAGE~ '.1~-I~
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Vehicles and Boats
22-1176 Size and use Parkin2: and stora2:e in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in F'NCC 22 1177, it is a violntion of this chapter to park or store any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. (Ord. No. 9013, § 2(115.115(1)), 22790)
Except as exempted pursuant to FWCC 22-1178, parking or storage of commercial vehicles is
prohibited on residentially zoned lots. Commercial vehicle means. unless exempted by FWCC 22-
1178. any truck over 10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). as defined in the Revised
Code of Washington (RCW). the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities.
vehicles. merchandise. produce. freight. or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes. cranes. and similar
construction equipment.
22-1177 Vehicles and boats permitted.
(a) Vehicles, 10.000 Ibs GVWR or less. with or without a mounted camper unit. which are
primarily used for private transportation purposes.
(b) Vehicles used for commercial purposes but based on standard pick-up. light duty trucks,
or passenger vehicles that do not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs GVWR.
(c) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length, such as travel trailers,
folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers,
boat trailers with or without boats, and utility trailers based on the following conditions:
(l) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, pedestrian pathways, or obstruct
sight visibility from adiacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residential use.
(d) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer may be stored on any lot
in a residential zone when not visible from the public right-of-way and not stored or parked in the
driveway.
22-1178 Commercial Vehicles exempted
(a) Vehicles used for agricultural purposes on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
(b) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for not more than 48 hours for the
exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
(c) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction purposes pursuant to a
valid development penn it.
EXHIBIT C
P AGE' ~-,:) ~J5
22 1177 22-1179 Exceptions.
(a) I. vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not more than 18 hours for
the exclusi','e purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
~ Except for commercial vehicles, +fie the city may, using process III, approve a request to
park or store a vehicle or boat of any size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No, 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25,10-3-00)
22 117822-1180 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the parking or storage. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1181 Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 1 gO-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 118022-1182 - 22-1195 Reserved.
1:IDOCUMEN'IìOversized VehicleslDivision II -- New Code Language.doclll/1312003 3:20 PM
EXHIB IT D
~
CITY OF ~
Federal Way
EXH1BtT_1>
P AGE I:) F -----'..L.
STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chaphr 22, Article XIII
Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles)
Planning Commission Meeting of December 10,2003
I.
BACKGROUND
The proposed code amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22, Article XIII,
Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" (Oversized Vehicles, Exhibit A) were presented to the City
Council at their September 2 and 16,2003, public meetings for first and second readings,
respectively. During these meetings, there was testimony both in favor and against the amendments
from members of the public. At the end of the Council deliberations on September 16,2003, the
Council made a motion for staff to research certain questions and take the amendments back to the
Planning Commission for additional review and possible revision. Staff researched these questions
and provided them to the Planning Commission at an October 29, 2003, public hearing. The Planning
Commission continued the public hearing to November 19,2003, with a request for staff to research
additional questions. Staff presented this research at the November 19, 2003, continuation of the
public hearing, at which time the Plan~ing Commission requested that staff prepare a code
amendment, which incorporates the following:
I. Prepare separate code sections to govern commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles,
trailers, and boats.
2. Define commercial vehicle based on use.
3. Allow commercial vehicles up to 12,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) on
any lot, regardless of size.
4. Allow commercial vehicles of any size on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
5. Allow only one commercial vehicle per lot.
6. Make no changes to the regulations governing recreational vehicles, trailers, and boats at
this time. Changes may be entertained at a future Planning Commi~sion public hearing
that will be publicized to encourage the attendance and input of owners of recreational
vehicles, trailers, and boats.
EXH.ß¡T_- '])
PAGE_-a. "J;=-
"
II.
PROPOSED CODE AMENDMENT
Based on Planning Commission direction (see items 1-6, above), staffhas prepared the proposed code
amendments shown in Exhibit B. Proposed changes to the existing code are shown in a strikeout
(deletions) and underline (additions) format. Even though the regulations for commercial vehicles
have been separated from those governing recreational vehicles, trailers, and boats, they are proposed,
to be kept in the same Division 11 to prevent duplication of language, such as the exceptions, which
would apply to "oversized" commercial vehicles as well as oversized recreational vehicles, trailers,
and boats.
III.
STAFF RECOMMENDA nON
Staff recommends that the Planning Commission forward the code amendments as proposed in
Exhibit B, C, and H to the City Council for approval. Exhibit C contains the new definition for
"commercial vehicle" and Exhibit H is a code correction that was previously discussed in the July 6,
2003, Planning Commission Staff Report (please refer to following paragraph).
FWCC Section 22-330, "Immediate Compliance with Certain Provisions Required" states:
"(a) Generally. Regardless of any other provisions of this article, the following
nonconformances must be immediately brought into conformance with the applicable
provisions of this chapter;
...(8) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-1111 et seq.; regarding
parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones."
In reviewing this section, staff realized that this should also have referenced FWCC Section 22-1176
et seq. This omission apparently occurred when the code was codified in 1992.
Prior to the codification, the nonconformance section (Chapter 165.25) referred only to "Non-
conformance with the provisions in Chapter 115 regarding parking and storage of large vehicles in
residential zones" (Exhibit D). However, there were two sections (Chapter 115.105 and 115.145) in
Chapter 115 that governed parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones (Exhibit D).
When the code was codified, Chapter 165.25 became Section 22-330, Chapter 115.105 became
Section 22-1111, and Chapter 115.145 became Section 22-1176 et al. However, Section 22-330 now
only references Section 22-1111 et seq. (Exhibit E). We are, therefore, proposing to add a reference
to FWCC Section 22-1176 et seq. in FWCC Section 22-330(8) (refer to Exhibit F).
In regards to the above, the City is aware of one home occupation with an associated commercial
vehicle in a residentially zoned area. With the passage of these amendments as presently written, this
vehicle, which is approximately 20,000 lbs GVWR, could no longer be parked legally on that lot.
This lot is 15,480 square feet and is located in a Single-Family Residential (RS 7.2) zone.
Oversized V chicles Code Amendment
December 10,2003, Planning Commission StafTReport
File #03-102457-00-UP
Page 2
EXHIBIT__H_')
PAGE~:)~
It
IV.
REASON FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
FWCC Chapter 22, "Zoning," Article IX, "Process VI Review," establishes a process and criteria for
zoning code text amendments. Consistent with Process VI review, the role of the Planning Commission
is as follows:
I. To review and evaluate the zoning code text regarding any proposed amendments.
2. To determine whether the proposed zoning code text amendment meets the criteria
provided by FWCC Section 22-528.
3. To forward a recommendation to City Council regarding adoption of the proposed zoning
code text amendment.
V.
DECISIONAL CRITERIA
FWCC Section 22-528 provides criteria for zoning text amendments. The following section analyzes
the compliance of the proposed zoning text amendments with the criteria provided by FWCC Section
22-528. The City may amend the text of the FWCC only if it finds that:
1.
The proposed amendment is consistent with the applicable provisions of the comprehensive plan.
There is no specific language in the comprehensive plan that addresses the desire to prohibit
commercial vehicles from lots in residentially zoned neighborhoods. However, one of the land
use concepts found in the comprehensive plan (page II-I) is the, "Preservation and enhancement
of existing residential neighborhoods." The proposed FWCC text amendments are consistent
with this concept.
2.
The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or welfare.
The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, and welfare
because allowing large commercial vehicles to park or be stored on lots other than those in
Suburban Estates and Single-Family Residential (RS 35.0) zones may block sight distance, thus
contributing to traffic-related accidents.
3.
The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the City.
The proposed FWCC text amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the City because
allowing large commercial vehicles on lots other than those in Suburban Estates and Single-
Family Residential (RS 35.0) zones my detract from the neighborhood character.
VI.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
Consistent with the provisions of FWCC Section 22-539, the Planning Commission may take the
following actions regarding the proposed zoning code text amendments:
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
December 10, 2003, Planning Commission Staff Report
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 3
EXHiBíT- -1:1
PAGE ...:>~
.,
I. Recommend to City Council adoption of the FWCC text amendments as proposed;
2. Modify the proposed FWCC text amendments and recommend to City Council adoption of
the FWCC text amendments as modified;
3. Recommend to City Council that the proposed FWCC text amendments not be adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed FWCC text amendments to City Council without a recommendation.
VIII. EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 11, "Vehicles and Boats" as presented to the
City Council
Proposed amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XIII, Division 11, "Vehicles and
Boats" based on Planning Commission direction
FWCC Chapter 22, Article 1, Section 22-1, "Definitions"
Federal Way Zoning Code adopted upon 1990 incorporation (Chapters 165.25,115.05,
&115.145)
Federal Way City Code codified in 1992 (FWCC Sections 22-330,22-1111, & 22-1176)
FWCC Chapter 22, Section 22-330 (Portion of Existing Zoning Code) with Proposed
Amendment
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Exhibit F
I:\DOCUMENlìO\ersized Vehiclcs\121003 StafTReport to Planning Commission. DOC/Last printed 12/3/20033: 14 PM
Oversized Vehicles Code Amendment
December 10, 2003, Planning Commission Staff Report
File #03-1 02457-00-UP
Page 4
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBiT__u_b
PAGE-5 -}f:__~
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Vehicles and Boats
22-1176 Size and use Parkin2: and stora2e in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in F\VCC 22 I 177, it is a yiolation of this chapter to park or store any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. (Ord. No. 90 43, § 2(115.145(1)),2 27 90)
Except as exempted pursuant to FWCC 22- I 178, parking or storage of commercial vehicles is
prohibited on residentially zoned lots. Commercial vehicle means, unless exempted by FWCC 22-
I 178, any motorized vehicle or truck over 10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), as
defined in the Revised Code of Washington (RCW). or any non-motorized trailer or other method
of conveyance, the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities, vehicles,
merchandise, produce, freight, or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar
construction equipment.
22-1177 Vehicles and boats permitted.
(a) Vehicles, 10,000 Ibs GVWR or less, with or without a mounted camper unit, which are
primarily used for private transportation purposes.
(b) Vehicles used for commercial purposes but based on standard pick-up, light duty trucks,
or passenger vehicles that do not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs GVWR.
(c) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats less than 28 feet in length, such as travel trailers,
folding tent trailers, motor homes, truck campers removed from a truck or pick-up, horse trailers,
boat trailers with or without boats, and utility trailers based on the following conditions:
(I) Vehicle does not intrude into public rights-of-way, pedestrian pathways, or obstruct
sight visibility from adjacent driveways.
(2) Vehicle is maintained in a clean, operable condition.
(3) Vehicle parking or storage is accessory to an existing permitted residential use.
(d) Recreational/utility vehicles and boats 28 feet in length or longer may be stored on any lot
in a residential zone when not visible from the public right-of-way and not stored or parked in the
driveway.
22-1178 Commercial Vehicles exempted
(a) Vehicles used for a~ricultural purposes on any lot in a Single-Family Residential (RS
35.0) or Suburban Estates (SE) zone.
(b) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for not more than 48 hours for the
exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
(c) Vehicles parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction purposes pursuant to a
valid development permit.
EXHIBIT__- ))
PAGE-" '~)~
It
22 1177 22-1179 Exceptions.
(a) ,II" vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not marc than 1 g hours for
the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
fB1 The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25, 10-3-00)
22 117822-1180 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts ofthe parking or storage. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2( 115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1181 Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 180-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 1180 22-1182 - 22-1195 Reserved.
1:\1003 Code Amendments\Oversize Vehiclcs\City Collllcil\Exhibit A\Division II .- New Code L~llgllage.doclI2/0112003 5:08 PM
EXHIBIT B
EXH , B [T_-
PAGE_:]
~-----
,a
" ,-
------.-
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XIII.
Division 11. Commercial Vehicles, Recreational Vehicles, and Boats
22 1176 Size and use in residential zones limited-.
Except as specified in FWCC 22 1177, it is a violation of this chapter to park or storc any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that ','chicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. (Ord. No. 9013, § 2(1 15.115(1)), 227 90)
22-1176 Parkin2: and stora2:e of commercial vehicles in residential zones limited.
Parking or storage of commercial vehicles is prohibited on residentially zoned lots except as
follows:
(a) A maximum of one commercial vehicle based on standard pick-up, light duty trucks, or
passenger vehicles that does not exceed a maximum of 12,000 Ibs. gross vehicle weight
rating (GVWR as defined in RCW ) may be parked on any residentially zoned
l2t
(b) A maximum of one commercial vehicle regardless of GVWR may be parked or stored on
any lot in a Single Family Residential Zone (RS 35.0) or a Suburban Estates Zone (SE);
(c) Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone for a maximum of 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle;
(d) 'Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone for construction
purposes pursuant to a valid development permit;
(e) Additional exceptions as outlined in FWCC 22-1179.
22-1177 Parkin2: and stora2:e of recreational vehicles and boats in residential zones limited,
Parking or storage of any recreational vehicle or boat more than nine feet in height and more than
22 feet in length is prohibited in residentially zoned lots except as allowed by FWCC 22-1179.
22 1177 22-1178 Exceptions.
(a) ^ vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not more than 18 hours for
the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehíG-le-.
EÐ1 The city may, using process 1lI, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25,10-3-00)
- I -
EXH1 I"" IT ....-.
lei t,---~
PAGE.~-' '.)~-'-'
22 117822-1179 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the parking or storage. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 117922-1180 Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any I gO-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(3)),2-27-90)
22 118022-1181 - 22-1195 Reserved.
1:\DOCUMENlìOversized Vehicles\I20303 Revision Division II - New Commercial Code Language.doc
- 2 -
EXHIBIT-
PAGE_~
FWCC Chapter 22. Article 1. In General.
EXHIBIT C
:Þ--- --
~ .
, ,-
88
Section 22-1. Definitions
Church, synagogue or other place of religious worship means an establishment, the principal
purpose of which is religious worship and for which the principal building or other structure
contains the sanctuary or principal place of worship, and which establishment may include related
accessory uses.
Class I home occupation means those home businesses that qualify as home occupations
under this zoning chapter, except family child care homes.
Class II home occupation means those family child care homes that qualify under FWCC 22-
1069.
College or university means a post-secondary institution for higher learning that grants
associate or bachelor degrees and may also have research facilities and/or professional schools
that grant master and doctoral degrees. This may also include community colleges that grant
associate or bachelor degrees or certificates of completion in business or technical fields.
Collocation means the placement and arrangement of multiple providers' antennas and
equipment on a single support structure or equipment pad area.
Commercial recreation facility means an indoor facility and use operated for profit, with
private facilities, equipment or services for recreational purposes including swimming pools,
tennis courts, playgrounds and other similar uses. The use of such an area may be limited to
private membership or may be open to the public upon the payment of a fee.
Commercial use means the uses allowed in the commercial zones and not pennitted in any
other zones of the city.
Commercial vehicle means any motorized vehicle or truck, or any non-motorized trailer or
other method of conveyance, the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities,
vehicles, merchandise, produce, freight, or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar
construction equipment.
Commercial ZOfl(!S means the BN, BC, CC-C and CC-F zoning districts.
Common recreational open space usable for many activities means any area available to all
of the residents of the subject property that. is appropriate for a variety of active and passive
recreational activities (including activities suitable for all age groups) and is not:
(l) Covered by buildings or parking or driving areas.
(2) Covered by any vegetation that impedes access.
(3) On a slope that is too steep for recreational activities.
Community recreation area or clubhouse means an area devoted to facilities and equipment
for recreational purposes, such as swimming pools, tennis courts, playgrounds, community
clubhouses and other similar uses, which area is maintained and operated by a nonprofit club or
organization whose membership is limited to the residents within a specified development or
geographic area.
Comprehensive plan means the ordinances of the city, as adopted and amended from time to
time, under RCW 35A.63.060 through 35A.65.080 and the shoreline master program.
Contour line means the interconnection of points having the same height above sea level.
1:\2003 Codc Amcndlllcnts\Ovcrsizc Vchicks\Planning Coll1ll1ission\Rcl11and VcrsionlDdìnitions.doclI2/0 1/2003 5:23 PM
165.20
1 65.25
EXH!B¡T____~ ~hJBIT 1> 01- b
PAGE -10 ,)~:. I t PAGE I OF--!f.-
Abatement of Non-Conformance. That Was Illegal When Initiated
1.
Gcneral - Except as specified in Paragraph 2 of this Section, any
non-conformance that was illegal when initiated must immediately
be brought into conformance with this Chapter. The City may,
using the provisions of Chapter 175 of this Code or any other
applicable law, immediately abate any non-conformance that was
illegal when initiated.
2.
Exccptions - If a non-conformance has ever been in complete
conformance with an applicable zoning code, it may continue to
exist subject to tile provisions of tilis Chapter, and it is not subject
to abatement under Paragraph 1 of this Section.
Immediate Compliance. with Certain Provisions Required
1.
General - Regardless of any otiler provision of this Chapter, tile
following non-conformances must be immediately brought into
conformance with applicable provision of this Code:
a.
Non-conformance with the Noise Standards in Chapter 115.
b.
Non-conformance with the Lighting Standards in Chapter 115.
c.
Non-conformance with tile Heat Emission Standards in
Chapter 115.
d.
Non-conformance. willi the Radiation Standards in Chapter 115.
e.
Non-conformance with the Air Quality Standards in
Chapter 115.
f.
Non-conformance with the Water Quality Standards in
Chapter 115.
g.
Non-conformance with the Odor Standards in Chapter 115.
¥
h.
Non-conformance with the provisions in Chapter 115
regarding Parking and Storage of large vehicles in
residential zones.
I.
Non-conformance with the provIsIons in Chapter 115
regarding junk in residential zones.
1 Ú5 - 2
165.30
165.35
.:XH\B!l ~----- EXhiBiT )- .¡ 'I>
tJ AGE. _J! ,- '_'_PAGE__- 2. .~ 'J~-Jt-
. j. Non-conformance with the Glare Standards in Chapter 115.
k.
Non-conformance with the provision in Chapter 95 of this
Code regarding portable outdoor signs.
1.
Non-conformance with the provision in Chapter 95 of this
Code regarding location of signs extending over rights-of-
way.
2.
Abatement - The City may, using any of the provisions of Chapter
175 of this Code or any other applicable law, immediately abate
or seek discontinuance of any non-conformance listed in Paragraph
1 of this Section.
Sl2ecial Provision for Damaged Imnrovements
If a non-conforming improvement is damaged by sudden accidental cause,
that improvement may be reconstructed only if it meets the follO\ving
requirements and not otherwise:
1.
The cost of reconstructing the damaged improvement docs not
exceed 75 percent of the assessed or appraised value, the applicant
may provide an appraisal of the improvement which has been
damaged. The appraisal must be from a source tilat is acceptable
to the City. TIle Community Development Director may require
the applicant to provide an appraisal from a source acceptable to
the City if the assessed valuation appears to be inappropriate. If
an appraisal is provided by the applicant or required by tile City,
tile larger of the two amounts shall be used.
2.
The improvement, as reconstructed, is not any more non-
conforming than it was immediately prior to the damage.
3.
The applicant applies for a building permit to reconstruct the
damaged improvement within six months of the date of the damage
and reconstructs the improvement pursuant to that bui ld ing perm i 1.
Certain Non-Conformance SpecifïC3IJy Regulated
1.
General - Paragraphs 2 through 7 of this Section specify when and
under what circumstances certain non-conformance must be
corrected. If a non-conformance must be corrected under this
Section, the applicant must, as part of the application for any
development permit, submit all information that the City
165 - 3
115.100
"J; 115.105
EXHIBIT . 'þ EX. .IBrL ..~
E. ,~()r::- ' , -PAGE--'-OF~
P ~C? '5tðte standard Adopted The city of
Federal Way adopts by reference the
Maximum Environmental Noise Levels
established pursuant to the Noise control
Act of 1974, RCW Chapter 70.107, as no'W
existing or hereafter amended. See WAC
Chapter 173-60, as now existing or
hereafter amended.
b.
Watercraft Noise Performance Standards -
The city of Federal Way adopts by
reference the Watercraft Noise
Performance Standards established
pursuant to the Noise control Act of
1974, RCW Chapter 70.107, as now existing
or hereafter amended. See WAC Chapter
173-70, as now existing or hereafter
amended.
2.
Bonds The City may require a bond under
Chapter 180 of this code to insure compliance
with the provisions of this Section.
Odor
Any odor 'Which injures, endangers the comfort,
repose, health or safety of pe~son on abutting
p~operties or streets, or in any way renders
persons insecure in life or in the use of abutting
properties or streets is a violation of this Code.
Outdoor Use, Activitv and S~orêce
1.
General - This section establishes regulations
appl icable to outèoor 'Jse, storage and
activity.
2.
Residential Uses - Outdoor uses, storage and
activities noDilally. associated wi~h a
residential use are De!:îJ\itted, unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
Code.
3.
Commercial and Industrial Uses
a.
General - Subject to the requirements of
paragraphs b. through g. of this Section,
the uses and activities that are
permitted on a site under this Code may
be conducted out of doors unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
Code.
115 - 21
~115.145
:CXHIBIT~-->-, EXHIBIT
l\GE \ ~ " '.. '--
'vteh'~s and Boats PA~~e ... ~d ~Cusc"'-in-
Residential Zones Limited
b
0# ).
1.
Geller.iÙ - Except as specified in paragraph 2
of this section, it is à violation of this
Code to park or store any vehicle or boat on
any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle
or boat is both more than 9 feet in height and
more than 22 feet in length..
2.
f..xéeptions
a.
A vehicle of any size may be parked on
any lot in the city for not more than 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of
loading or unloading the vehicle.
b.
The City may, using Process II, approve a
request to park or store a vehicle or
boat of any size on a lot in a
residential zone if-
1)
The parking or storage of the
vehicle or boat ~ill not be
detrimental to the character of the
neighborhood¡
2)
The' property abutting the subj ect
property will not be impacted by the
parking or storage¡
3 )
The place~ent of the vehicle or boat
~ill not create a potential fire
. hazard¡ and
4 )
The parking or storage is clearly
accessory to a residential use on
the subject propertY and the vehicle
or boat is operated by a resident of
the subject property.
The City way impose screening requirements,
limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse imp'acts of
the parking or storage.
3 .
Limitation on Use - It is a violation of this
Code to sleep in, or use for any other
residential purpose, a vehicle or boat parked
in a resideritial zone for more than fourteen
(14) days in anyone hundred and eighty (180)
day period.
115 - 38
. nor mod-
. \Jcing the
~amount
Hcre-asing
>or area of
I oy struc-
r parking
eet in any
, required
{ increase
~hange in
nt to the
y adverse
he project
nificantly
quirements,
l..:XHIß~1_._- . ~-_._---- EXH'B'1.E: ~
PAGE ' ~~ ~H:__l'. p AGE_~ - C>F ~
~ ZONING § 22.330
section (a) of this section, any development on the
subject property must comply with all applicable
laws of the city as if the resolution of intent to
rezone had not been granted.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(130.80), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22.307. Same-Map change.
Upon completion of the project in full compli-
ance with the resolution of intent to rezone and
the site plan approved as part of that resolution,
the city shall give effect to the rezone by àdopting
an ordinance that makes the change to the zone
boundary or zone classification on the zoning map
that was approved in the resolution of intent to
rezone.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(130.85), 2-27-90)
Sees. 22.308-22.325. Reserved.
ARTICLE IV. NONCONFORMANCE*
Sec. 22-328. Regulations applicable to non-
conforming use.
If a use is nonconforming in the zone in which it
is located, this chapter does not establish appli-
cable dimensional or other regulations. There.
fore, to determine what regulations apply, the city
will determine the zone that allows the noncon-
forming use that is most similar to the zone in
which th~ nonconforming use is located and apply
the regulations of that zone-
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.15), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
113, § 4(165.15), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92.135, §
3(165.15), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.15),
6-16-92)
Sec. 22-329. Abatement of nonconformance
that was illegal when initiated.
(a) Generally. Except as specified in subsection
(b) of this section, any nonconformance that was
illegal when initiated must immediately be
brought into conformance with this article. The
city may, using the provisions of article IV of this
chapter or any other applicable law, immediately
abate any nonconformance that was illegal when
initiated.
(b) Exceptions. If a nonconformance has ever
been in complete conformance with an applicable
zoning code it may continue to exist subject to the
provisions of this article, and it is not subject to
abatement under subsection (a) of this section.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.20), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
113, § 4(165.20), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, §
3(165.20), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.20),
6-16-92)
Sec. 22.326. Administration.
This article establishes when and under what
circumstances nonconforming aspects of a use or
development must be brought into conformance
with this chapter. The provisions of this article
should be used only if there is some aspect of the
. uSe or development on the subject property that is
not permitted under this chapter.
::.(Oèd. No. 90-43, § 2(165.05), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
. ',J18. § 4(165.05), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, §
:,:<~~~(1~5.05). 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.05),
#i~ii.6-~~92}
....t. ..".:~ .
. . ,.:22-327. When conformance is required.
'."'-
" an aspect, element, activity or use of or on the
""g~ct property conformed to the applicable - \/ Sec. 22-330. Immediate compliance with cel'-
~g chapter in effect at the time that aspect, 1( tain provisions requil'ed.
~ent, activity or use was constructed or initi- .
~~that aspect, element, activity or use may. (a) Gc'~crall?,- Regardless. of any other prOVl-
n~ue and need not be brought into conform- slOn of thIS artIcl.e, the folloWIng .nonconformances
'.With thl'S h te 1 -. f 'I .s must be immediately brought Into conformance
. . c ap r un ess a prOVISIOn 0 ,,11 " . .
~,requires conformance. with the applicable prOVISIOns of tllls chapter:
8 ,0.90-4.3, § 2(165.10), 2.27-90; Ord. No. 91- (1) Nonconformance with the noise standards
"....4(165.10), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92.-135, § in section 22-956;
. .~q~. 4-21-92; Ord- No. 92-144, § 3(165.10),
1$j~
.~*~:.
~enccs-E(fccLive date of the zoning regula.
J.~ents. § 22-9; district regulations, § 22-571
.entary district regulations, § 22-946 et seq.
ions.
J the ap-
¡there-
:ant may
ferial re- .
~lated re-
lpon this
ns 22-301
,on for 8.
(2) Nonconformance with the lighting stan-
dards in section 22-954.;
(3) Nonconformance with the heat emission
standards in section 22-951;
1357
~!E.,.,;'i" ']> 4 EXHI.Bì-C
~- ,~ '0 r=
~ t: .__"EDEHAL WAY CITY C()~ A G::-
§ 22.330
(IJ) N()ncrJl]f()nn;¡nc(~ with the r;u]iaLion S[;lll-
d;¡¡'ds 111 ;:I,ctilJ!l :¿2-~J:J~J,
(:)) Ì\'u1Jcunfurmancc with the air qu;¡]ity stan-
clarci;.; in section 22-9,17;
(6) Ì'\onconformancu \'.-iLh the watur quality
stanùi1rds j¡1 section 22-1196 eL seq.;
(7) Noncl¡)]formancc with the odor sLll1darcL
in section 22-958;
~)8J Nonconformance with the provisions in sec-
, tion 22-1111 et seq.; regarding parking and
storage of large vehicles in residential
zones;
(9) Nonconformance with the provisions in sec.
tion 22-952 regarding junk;
(10) Nonconformance with the glare standards
in section 22-950;
(11) Nonconformance with the provision in sec-
tion 22-1596 regarding portable outdoor
signs;
(12) Nonconformance with the provision in sec-
tion 22-1596 regarding location of signs ex-
tending over rights-of-way.
(b) Abatement. The city may, using any of the
provisions of section 22-121 et seq. or any other
applicable law, to immediately aLate or seek dis-
continuance of any nonconformancc listed in sub-
section (a) of this section.
(Ord. No. 90.43, § 2(165.25), 2-27.90; Orù. No. 91-
113, § 4(165.25), 12-3.91; Orù. No. 92-135, §
3(165.25),4.21-92; arc!. No. 92-1-11J, § 3(]G5.25),
6.16-92)
Cross references-Enforcement of the p,'ovisions rc¡;ardinr;
nonconformance with the zoning rq;ulations, § 22-121 d sC'{,
maximum environmental nois(' ¡evc<;, § :U.I),)G; lí¡;l1tjn¡: ,(;""
d;,,'ds, § 22.95.1, he<l! fe¡;"hli',", ~ !:Y.'IC¡] , r:ldi:lll"", ,; :):~:lc"I,
,Iir qu:,ji(y, § 22.,).17; odors, ~ 2/..:J,'",; ,',;I[<'r qu:,jity, ~ :J:Y-] 1'1(;
'" ,":'1 , p:u-kil1¡; ;md s(O¡;I¡;e of "uld"", ('qui¡""en!, ~ 2:'-1]]]
C'; :,c..'q, junk <lnd junky;¡rds, '; :':!'I:',::; ¡:hr,' rl'll,d;¡:i"I";, :',
'.'.':I',IJ, portable o,,¡duor siftn.';, " 22J:,:JG ct SC'{.; sigus ,'x-
tcndin¡: over ri[(hts.of.way, § 22-1;),IG d ,e'1
Sec. 22-:n 1. Cct-tainllonConfol'lllances specif.
ically ¡'cg'ulatc<!-(;cncntlly.
(;1) Sections 22.3;-32 through 2/..-:t!7 specify when
and under what circumstances certain Ilonc()nfor-
1l1;\I1ces must be corrected. If a n()IH:()nfol'lnance
E
2.
¡¡¡Wit })(' ("(¡ITcd"d 1¡IIrk¡- ¡llì :"'dHJ!1, ill(~ app
cl1d 11111:;[, ;IS P:lr( rd [I¡I: ;IPi,)IC;t(I(J!) f(¡r any d"
\"CJr)pmen[ permit, slllJInit a]J illfrJ1'l11aLíon Lhatth
city reasolì;dJly I)(:ed:-; to '(:vil:\',' [he correction, i
;¡dditiulI, (he city will not ícc\ll, a certificate o'
zoning compliance or permit occupancy until th~
correction is made. .
(]») If section 22-:-',:-',0 applir:s 10 a specific non-
conformance, the provisions of this scction do not:
apply to that same nonconformance.
(Ord. No. 90.43, § 2(165.35(1)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
91-113, § 4(165.35(1)), 12-3.91; Ora. No. 92,135, § ,
3(165.35(1)), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, §:
3(1G5.35(1)), 6-16.92)
Sec. 22-332. Same-Nonconforming usc.
Any nonconforming use must be brought into
conformance or discontinued if:
(1) The applicant is making structural alter-
ations or increasing thc gross Door area of ;
any structure that houses or supports the '.
nonconforming use;
(2) Other than as specified in subsection (1) of
this section, the ilppJicant is making
changes or alterations or doing work, other
than normal maintenance, in any 12-month
period to any structure that houses or sup-
ports the nonconforming use ancl the fair
market value of that change, alteration or
work exceeds 15 percent of the assessed or
aPi)raisec! value of that structure. The ap-
plicant may provide an apprais:JI of the im-
provement which hils been cbmaged. The
appraisal must ue from a source that is ac.
cepU1ble to the city. The cull\l11\1nity devel-
opmcnt director may require the app1icé1nt
Lo providc an apprais:11 from a source ac-
ceptable (0 tlte city if the assl'ssed va\ua.
tiolJ ;¡ppc;¡rs (" Ji' il1;¡pl'l"J)pl"ìz¡t('. If an ;q).
pr;¡is;¡] i,s pJ"(!\.j¡je¡j )¡v t Ii{' :lpplíC;II1( or
J'('quìl,,¡j ¡IV (¡II' ("11\',11,,' ];1:::"1" of (he (WO
al!1UIIIJl.s sll;tll be used,
(:J) The subject property has bel'lJ abandoncd
for \)0 or 1!100T ('OI1ScClltive d;¡ys or thc nOll-
COI1 fOlïl1 I Ii¡; Wil,jUS ("c;ls/'d (UI" ].s0 or mOIl'
COI1SCCULt\.c <I;IY:-;; 01"
(,1) The :Ipplicant rcpbccs tllC w;e with a dif-
fen~nt use. Thc city may al/o\\' this change
in use, i[through process II, the city deter-
mines that the proposed ncw use will Lc
1 :Jf¡B
.>
. I
l},
use;
(2) The a
or aI'
norm
impf<
12-m
whic'
appr;
ject ~
an aì
been
a sO\.
coml
qUlf'
frol1'
asse
pna
app\
of t\
(3) The
fOf ~
con'
c.ca~
(IJ) The
tcn
ch;l
.-
:nt of that
lLations of
!and sur.
JJect pro~
'n will not
It increasè'
verage et.
~rty. com:
r the mid.
Ord. No.
ual, § 21.28;
11.
,
ltion that
n 22.1093
to the 8¡>-
T, section
it the foi. J
)perty.
proposed
.cation of
improve..
nder see-
ithin 400 "'
, the pro-
icient in-
ltial ¡m-
~ modifi-
sures to
s, all as
l.-
31T- -_1?_-
'E \~OF
----ZONING
"
P. ..
Of';
(2) It will not violate any express policy of the
city.
(3) It meets at least one of the following cri-
teria:
a. It is necessary to correct an erosion or
drainage problem on an undeveloped
site.
b. It is necessary to create new utility or
access corridors.
c. Other unusual circumstances exist
which make it reasonable to permit
land surface modification in advance
of the issuance of a development
permit, subdivision or short subdivi-
sion approval or shoreline substantial
development permit.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.75(4)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
90-77, § 3(115.75(4)), 12-11-90)
Sec. 22.1095. Tree and plant restoration.
If, during the land surface modification, any tree
required to be retained or planted is damaged or
destroyed, the applicant shall plant a tree of the
same species at least five inches in diameter, as
measured six inches about the top of the root ball
if deciduous and at least 17 feet high if coniferous,
in the immediate vicinity of the damaged or de.
stroyed tree. The city may require the applicant
to remove the damaged or destroyed tree. In ad-
dition, if the land surface modiíìcation destroys
ground cover or shrubbery, the applicant shall hy-
droseed the bare soil and plant shrubs at least 24
inches in height in the immediate vicinity of the
damaged or destroyed vegetation.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.75(5)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
90-77, § 3(115.75(5)),12.11-90)
Sees. 22-1096-22-1110. Rcscnlcd.
DIVISION 8. OUTDOOil ACTIVITIES AND
STallAGE"
>{Sec. 22-1111. Application of division.
This division establishes regulations applicable
to outdoor use, storage and activity.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.105(1)), 2.27.90)
.Cross reference-This nonconformance must be immedi.
ately brought into conformance with the applicable provisions
of the zoning regulations. § 22.330.
EXHH:511
PAGEJ
E.")
) F -y- § 22-1113
Sec. 22.1I 12. Residential uses.
Outdoor uses, storage and activities normally
associated with a residential use are permitted,
unless otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
chapter.
lOrd No. 90.43, § 2(115.105(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22-1113. Commercial and industrial
uses.
(a) Generally. Subject to the requirements of
subsections (b) through (g) of this section, the uses
and activities that are permitted on a site under
this chapter may be conducted out of doors unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this chapter.
(b) Site plan. The applicant shall submit, for
approval to the department of community devel-
opment, a site plan drawn to scale showing and
describing the following items:
(1) Locations and dimensions of all structures
and fences on the subject property.
(2) Locations and dimensions of all parking and
driving areas on the subject property.
(3) Locations and dimensions of all existing and
proposed outdoor use, activity or storage
areas on the subject property.
(4) Locations and description of all existing
landscaping and buITer on the subject prop-
erty.
(5) The nature of the outdoor use, activity or
storage.
(G) The intended duration of the outdoor use,
activity or storage.
(c) Specific USe and development requirements.
The city will administratively review and either
approve or deny any application for outdoor use,
activity and storage based on the following stan-
Janis:
(1) All outdoor use, activity and storage areas
must comply with required buffers for the
pn mary use.
(2) A minimum six-foot-high solid screening
fence or other appropriate screening ap-
proved by the director of community devel-
1589
']> ....t:XHibï-(
I \ONING P A,G E ..-4
: I ,'"
r"'; i '-, i
..., L d,"; 1 _.
"""""..~ )1
. ... - ~-.
.-' \ <,
\ -,"". _. ----'
tramc. The
one at each
~ along the
,a that must
(2) Natural topography of the ground. How-
ever, the public works director may require
land surface modification to fulfill the in-
tent of this division as part of any develop-
ment activity on the subject property.
(3) Any number of tree trunks and sign or
utility poles if the public works director de-
termines that adequate visual access is
available between these tree trunks or
poles.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.130(3)), 2-27-90)
.',: .-
.: "'" i
Sees. 22.1161-22-1175. Reserved.
DIVISION 11. VEHICLES AND BOATS'"
Sec. 22.1176. Size and use in residential zones
limited.
Except as specified in section 22-1177, it is a
violation of this chapter to park or store any ve-
hicle or boat on any lot in a residential zone if
f '
that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in
i height and more than 22 feet in length.
:; (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(1», 2-27-90)
~ Sec. 22-1177. Exceptions.
¡
ä (a) A vehicle of any size may be pai-ked on any
i lot in the city for not more than 48 hours for the
f exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the ve-
{ hicle.
i
(b) The city may, using process II, approve a
~ request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
~ size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or
boat will not be detrimental to the char-
acter of the neighborhood;
¡
.
I'
( (2) The property abutting the subject property
r' will not be impacted by the parking or
t storage;
¡' (3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will
I not create a potential fire hazard; and
;'~ references-Traffic and vehicles, ch. 15; district
f" regulations, § 22-571 et seq.; offstrcct parking- requirements, §
~22-1376 ct seq.; vchicular access casement improvements re-
quired, § 22-1496 et seq.
(.
t
E~
)F~1196-
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory
to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a
resident of the subject property.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22-1178. Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements,
limit the hours of operation and impose other re-
strictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the
parking or storage.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22.1179. Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use
for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or boat
parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days
in any 180-day period.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(3»), 2-27-90)
Sees. 22-1180-22-1195. Reserved.
DIVISION 12. WATER QUALITYt
Sec. 22-1196. Scope.
This division establishes the following water
quality standards based on how the water leaves
the subject property:
(1) Section 22-1197 establishes water quality
standards for water that nows directly from
the subject property into a stream, a lake
or Puget Sound.
(2) Section 22-1198 establishes water quality
standards ror water that is conveyed into
the public stonnwater system directly from
the subject property.
1Cross refm'cnces-Streets, sidewalks and certain other
public places, ch. 13; utilities, ch. 16; storm and surface water
utility, § 16.76 ct seq.; environmental protection, ch. 18; en.
vironmental policy, § 18-26 d seq.; mitigation of development
impact. § 19.41 d seq.; subdivision improvements. § 20.176 et
seq.; surface and stormwater management, ch. 21; drainage
program. § 21-26 et seq.; this nonconformance must be imme.
diately broug-ht into conformance with the applicable provi.
sions of the zoning rcgulations, § 22-330; environmentally sen.
sitive areas, § 22-1221 et seq.; regulations rcgarding land
surface modification improvements or landscaping around
streams or other waterways, § 22.1306 et seq.; zoning regula.
tions regarding improvements. § 22-1471 ct seq.
1599
EXHIBIT F
EXrl~!:3\ ' 1>.
PAGE~-¡ - JI
FWCC Chapter 22. Article IV.
Nonconformance.
22-330 Immediate compliance with certain provisions required.
(a) Generally. Regardless of any other provision of this article, the following
nonconformances must be immediately brought into conformance with the applicable provisions
of this chapter:
(1) Nonconformance with the noise standards in FWCC 22-956;
(2) Nonconformance with the lighting standards in FWCC 22-954;
(3) Nonconformance with the heat emission standards in FWCC 22-951;
(4) Nonconformance with the radiation standards in FWCC 22-959;
(5) Nonconformance with the air quality standards in FWCC 22-947;
(6) Nonconformance with the standards in the Unifonn Fire Code and FWCC 8-51 through 8-
120, to the extent that the nonconformance poses a threat to life or safety, as determined by the
director in consultation with the appropriate fire safety officials;
(7) Nonconformance with the odor standards in FWCC 22-958;
(8) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-1111 et seq. and FWCC 22-1176 et
~; regarding parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones;
(9) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-952 regardingjunk;
(10) Nonconformance with the glare standards in FWCC 22-950;
(11) Nonconformance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding portable outdoor signs;
(12) Nonconfonnance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding location of signs
extending over rights-of-way.
(b) Abatement. The city may, using any of the provisions of FWCC 22-121 et seq. or any
other applicable law, immediately abate or seek discontinuance of any nonconfonnance listed in
subsection (a) of this section. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.25), 2-27-90; Ord.No. 91-113, § 4(165.25), 12-
3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, § 3(165.25),4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.25),6-16-92; Ord. No. 97-307, § 3,
12-16-97)
1:\2003 Code Amendments\Oversize Vehicles\l'lanning Cornmission\Remand Version\Nonconformance.dodI2/02/2003 9: 18 AM
i!,)2002 Code Publishing Co. Page I
EXHIBIT E
I"" , /' ,
t-. ), !'-i '
'-"'" ,.. . I ,..'
~
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PAGF
I
-z.._..__._._..~...
EXHIBIT E
FWCC Chapter 22. Article XHI.
Division I I. Commercial Vehicles, Recreational Vehicles, and Boats
22 1176 Size and use in residential zones limited.
Except as specified in F'.VCC 22 1177, it is a violation of this chapter to park or store any vehicle
or boat on any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in height
and more than 22 feet in length. COrd. No. 90 13, § 2(115.115(1», 2 27 90)
22-1176 Parkin!?: and stora!?:e of commercial vehicles in residential zones limited.
Parking or storage of commercial vehicles is prohibited on residentially zoned lots except as
follows:
(a) A maximum of one commercial vehicle based on standard pick-up, light duty trucks, or
passenger vehicles, that does not exceed a maximum of 10,000 Ibs gross vehicle weight
rating (GVWR as defined in RCW 46.25.010) may be parked on any residentially zoned
lot:
(b) A maximum of one commercial vehicle regardless of GVWR may be parked or stored on
any lot in a Single Family Residential Zone (RS 35.0) or a Suburban Estates Zone (SE);
(c) Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone for a maximum of 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle;
(d) Commercial vehicles may be parked on any lot in a residential zone during construction
pursuant to a valid development permit;
(e) A maximum of one commercial vehicle not more than nine feet in height and 22 feet in
length may be parked on any lot if used for private construction purposes;
(t) Additional exceptions as outlined in FWCC 22-1179.
Except for commercial vehicles used for loading and unloading purposes and commercial vehicles
for construction purposes with a valid development pennit, no more than one commercial vehicle
is allowed per lot.
22-1177
limited.
Parking or storage of any recreational vehicle or boat more than nine feet in height and more than
22 feet in length is prohibited in residentially zoned lots except as allowed by FWCC 22-1179.
Parkin!?: and stora!?:e of recreational vehicles and boats in residential zones
22 1177 22-1178 Exceptions.
(a) ¡\ vehicle of any size may be parked on any lot in the city for not more than 18 hours for
the exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the vehicle.
f9-) The city may, using process III, approve a request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
size on a lot in a residential zone if:
.. I -
E:XJ-i ¡ b ;-;- u_-- e-
PAG~_~ .~~ 2.
(I) The parking or storage of the vehicle or boat will not be detrimental to the character of
the neighborhood;
(2) The property abutting the subject property will not be impacted by the parking or
storage;
(3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will not create a potential fire hazard; and
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory to a residential use on the subject property
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a resident of the subject property. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115.145(2)),2-27-90; Ord. No. 00-375, § 25,10-3-00)
22 1178 22-1179 Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements, limit the hours of operation and impose other
restrictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the parking or storage. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2( 115.145(2)),
2-27-90)
22 1179 22-1180 Limitation on use.
It is a violation ofthìs chapter to sleep in, or usè for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or
boat parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days in any 180-day period. (Ord. No. 90-43, §
2(115. t45(3)), 2-27-90)
22 118022-1181 - 22-1195 Reserved.
I:\DOCUMENnOversized Vehicles\LUTC\Exhibit E Division II -- New Commercial Code Language.doe
- 2 -
EXHIB IT F
City of Federal Way
PLANNING COMMISSION
Regular Meeting
ËJ\Frtb t - ~. -'
PAGE_J
~
"-"- .
"""", ¡¡- .J
<!!'"'"
Octolwr 29. 20m
7:00 p.m.
City Hall
Council Chambers
MLL liNG ìvllj\;ljll.S
Coll1missioners present: I lope [IdeI'. Dave Osaki, ¡vlarta Justus Foldi. (jrant Newport, Dini Duclos, and
13ill Drakc. Coll1missionels absent (e:\cused): John Caulfield. Alternate ("nll1ll1issioners present: Lawson
Ih<1llSolL ¡Vkrle Pkitá. and Christine Nelson. Alternate (oll1llli"sil)nel'" :!ibent. Ton) ¡vloore (unexcused),
Swll present: Senil)r Planner Margaret ClaIk Coele Compliance Ui'1ïccr \Iartin Nordby. Assistant City
\ I tl '111-:) . ¡";:~r~~}or::,-el~"el:,"':II:<L/~dll1 il~istrat i.ve Assislan.l.J~JJ~!~i.£~~..
Vice-Chair Elcler c;lIleci the meeting to orcler at 7:00 p.m.
ApPROVAL OF MINUTES
It \\as IIlh/c to aclopt the July 16,2003. minutes as presented.
ALUIE:\CE COi\I;\1E~T
~one
AD:VIINISTRATtVE Rf:I'ORT
Nonc.
COMMISSION BCSINESS
Pt HUC HE.\RI\C (her-sized Vehicle Code Amendment
Mr '\urdby delivered the staff report. Ikcau"e \11' lötimon) recci\ cd althc September 16,2003. City
C\'uncilmeetin!,'-. thc Council made a motion t\ì send the ordinance bill' I-; te) "tall for research on the issues
rlli<l!. :!nd tl) S'~llel i\ h:lck te\ ¡hc !'Janning Commis"ion for additil)nal rL'\ ie\\ and possible revi"ion. As part
(,::h\" ¡JrOL"C"" "LI:'\'1Icld :IIIIL'ctillg \\i¡h cltilL'li, \\!II) kill ,,-i\l'lì !,~"tllll\'ll\ :I! t!IL'I.and lbe/Transportation
«\!llllIi'lL'l'll i ",,",', \!\ "'II!lC'ill1L'c\i!1c"', :i\'c'll'c'('!1~'C'l"!b,'!C:li!<U"""'¡II)thel'I<\llnillgCommissioll
\idil!':c'ih\¡l ii:,' ',iii'" ¡l,I:.i:\'III.IL"",'.!~lllil"; :"..:,'I,:c' ¡;";'! ""li""I:t:i:I~,hl\..\othl'!".iurisdiclions
!C:--'lIlllk Ce'!!111L:"li,1 \ ",IIIClc:". h(,;¡h. ;'Ild !'L'u'e;lì!I'il \L'lllè'k, \111 Illh III IC,!dCI1lilii /.())e.~. IÎ1is malri:\ was
illcluded ill the l'I:\I!llillg (\"l1l11issioll ,)l:IIII':ep',1I.t alld :111 uxbled 111:IU'i\ \\as a\ail;lbk to those attcnding
\1\I,I¡,::I!i\I"- \1: ',,):dh.. ie'" iC\\L'd !lli" m:IU!\ :¡Ild .;UiL.d th:n ¡hc !)I"IW"d ~c'IIL'Ldk Cd!" ill \\ith the
.."1 .'-c',ic'ill" ;,i:i,\:!!i'ii <:,:1";"""<;::1;:\',""'" ¡i,l, ""':':"",":'! IL"..'il1:I\I\'lhl\,tllcll1:ljor
',! I :[;11"1 ¡ II:,', Ii I Ii' ',! ¡i 'C':
.', : I.," \\ 'Lï' \ i Ic' ! I: ".
C('illllli""iollcr ¡ )Ikio" c:\¡lIcs:;cd her C\\lleerl) ¡li:lllhi, is:;UL' i~ COI!lillg bllcl-; to thc 1'!a11l1illg Commissioll. It
I, likc':1 h','llwil!C',I>:dL ;\lld III \'rdL'!" to l"hurc il dl)l'"II'\ C('il1C h:!ck ;¡:--,I!!il. ,hc :¡-;I-;L'\! ii'thc Coullcil had
,,!1L'c'IIIC II.:edhllc'j., ;¡Ild 1)1 !!htluui\)ns. ()¡her ("('!l\111is"ll)lCh a".rL'L'\ì \\ ill¡ I¡L'!" \Jr. Nordhy n.:plicd that the
: l'lilkil d\\'-",!I'lllll\\' "!\c'LîIIC 1!ISlrucli\'II:< tl¡l..'\ \\:\llte.! le' "-I\l' IIHlre.: I\P¡1\'!IUllil\ I() 1llhlic IL'SlimollY.
Planning Commission Minutes
Page 2
October 29,2003
Public Testimony was opened.
EXHI6!-T__- ~
PAGE_2.
1 ;-- _I
Marie Scicqua - She has worked with Mr. Nordby since July on this issue and feels it has been a
long journey. She supports the amendment. She has an ongoing issue with a neighbor parking a
commercial vehicle. She feels the City needs to look out for the needs of the homeowners and
feels this amendment will do that.
Jean Atwell- She lives in a neighborhood with very narrow streets and it can be dangerous to
have commercial vehicles drive them. She commented that without this amendment, there is no
way to deal with the person who wakes them with his loud vehicle. She also commented that
having to come back to the Planning Commission has made this a long process.
John Leskovar - He stated that he found it difficult to find information about this meeting. He
commented that he is slowly developing his land and has purchased a backhoe for that.purpose.
He fears that he would have to sell his backhoe if this proposal goes through. He asked why
should a backhoe be restricted if he has a plan for the use of it and city penn its for the
development? He has a good-sized property, so the backhoe is not readily visible to the
neighbors. At the very least, he would like to see a grandfather clause to exempt him.
Bob Rawlings - He spoke in opposition of the amendment, one reason is because the requested
change was not brought forth by a citizen, but by City staff. He is concerned with the size
limitation of recreational vehicles. He feels the size limit should not be increased. Mr. Nordby
had commented that this amendment would decrease his workload. Mr. Rawlings understood
that to mean that part of the reasoning for this code amendment was to decrease the Code
Compliance workload. He askcd how one person could be expected to do it all, but relaxing the
codes is not the answer.
Scott Chase - He spoke in opposition of the amendment, because of the increase in the size of
recreational vehicles. He does support the proposal in regards to commercial vehicles. He feels
that the common voice is that we do not want oversized vehicles in our neighborhoods. He stated
that other cities have screening requirements, such as not intruding into public spaces and limits
on the number of vehicles that can be parked overnight. In regards to the backhoe, Federal Way
has some lots that are larger and more rural than others. Because of th is, there is the potential for
different regulations based on lot size. He commented that a problem with allowing large
vehicles using Process III is that there is no requirement for adjacent property owner input.
Larger vehicles should be screened and where larger vehicles are allowed on the property, they
should be regulated; allowed in rear and sides, but not the front. In summary, he would like a
limit to the numbcr of veh icles allowed and no increase to the size of recreational vehicles. By
taking into consideration the regulations of other cities and our needs and interest, we can arrive
at the best of all worlds.
Richard Fiegel- He is opposed to the increase in recreational vehicle size. He feels storage
should be allowed on the side and rear yards. He would also like to see a limit on the number of
vehicles allowed. He is concerned that allowing even temporary storage of recreational vehicles
in driveways will push cars into the street, which could be a safety problem.
Lawson Bronson, Alternate Planning Commissioner - He objected to the comment staff made
earlier that all who testified where invited to the meeting spoke of in the staff report. He had
testified, but was not invited to the meeting. He feels that if reneational vehicles are going to be
restricted, the size of the lot should be taken into consideration. He stated that he doesn't think
K 11'1""",," ("""""""""1'0'H\\1,,0,,,," S""""", , 10-"1.01 d"d\,," """,cd 11111!ê<KH I IX 1'~1
Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 " October 2~O(J3
staff is aware of the changes in towing vehicles. (fthey were aware, th~? Qohld kilOw tl~he 5
size of vehicles is increasing. A fcw ycars ago, if this code amendment had been considered, it
probably would have restricted SUVs bccause of their size. The City needs to keep in mind what
changes could occur within the ncxt five to ten years, and draft the amendment with possible
changes in mind. This proposal should not bc looked upon as a means of restricting poorly
maintained vehicles.
Commissioncr Duclos suggested the Commission consider this proposal as two different code
amendments, one for commercial vehicles and the other for recreational vehicles. Other Commissioners
agreed. She asked what the cost is for a Process III? Staff replied that it would be over $2000. Ms. Clark
clarified that Process III does require that adjacent property owners be notified. Commissioner Duclos fclt
the cost is excessive to simply seek permission to keep a backhoe. Commission Elder commented that a
Process III review is used for many different types of projects.
Ms. Clark commented that the staff would like some direction on how to proceed with this code
amendment. The Commission would like staff to research an easier, and less expensive, exemption
process; consider different requirements for different lot sizes; explain why increase the size for
recreational vehicles; consider splitting the amendment into two, one for commercial and the other for
recreational vehicles; consider allowing larger commercial vehicles where there is a use for it, room for it,
and no complaints from neighbors; consider an intervening step (before Process III) with performance
standards to allow larger commercial vehicles; limit to one commercial vehicle, even if they are just pick-
ups; justify why 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight when many of the researched cities use 12,000; and
prepare a matrix showing zoning and lot sizes.
It was m/slc to continues the public hearing to November 19,2003.
ADDITIONAL BUSINESS
None.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None.
ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 8:00 p.m.
"V'b""",." C""""""""""","\k«"," Su"""",v 10.2'1.01 dudl"" I'"u,,', Iin 1/2001 I IX 1'"
EXHIBIT G
City of ¡:ederal Way
PLANNING COMMISSION
Regular Mecting
-. " p H S. r,--G
EXn.' ! ----
PAGE_l',)~ )
'\o\clllhër 19. 2()()3
-¡IiI) p.l11.
City Hall
Council Chambers
MllllNCi \11t'\ljIIS
C()l11ml~si()l¡cr" prc~cnt: I lope Eldcr. Dave ()"a~i, ¡'vlarta Justus loldi. Grant Ncwport. and l3ill Drake.
C\\mll1hSiollcrs ;!i)"CI1l (c:\cuscd¡: John Caullicld and Dini Duclos. ¡\ltclll;ltc Commissioncrs present:
!",,"'¡!!~I"¡I'" .',1,:( tl!!,lllll,'-..,.I"\)Ii..\J¡C'I¡:lk(\\lllll1is,,i,\ncrs;¡h,'.'lll 1\\11: \'I(\()rc (c.\cuscd) and
... k:k '¡",'i!;_, ! n,_11 : "1:!11 prc,cl1l: Scni\)r 1'l:lIlllLT \J;¡rgarcl CLlrk. (, Idc C\\lllpliance Officer Martin
'-..ordh\. .\SSIS1<1111 (I ,\lt~)~']~_L~,£]rcn Jor~\:.'hcn. al~~~-'2.lini~s.t.rati,--..;-,~~I."'~~L_li~la Piety.
Vice-Chair Ilclcl calicd the meeting to order at 7:()() p.m.
ApI'ROV.-\L OF M I:'-JUTES
It was II/!\/c to aclopt the October 29.2003, minutes as presented.
AUDIENCE C()\Ii\lENT
'\nl1e.
AIHII:\[SI"H..\¡'I\E REPORT
\'Is. Clark informcd thl' Colllmission that the statl is beginning to prepare the 200-+ Planning Commission
\\ork ['wgralll. Shc ;h~cd ¡¡"the Commissioners had any code amendmcnts they \\oLlldli~c added. ¡fthey
do. please elll;lil \)1' call i'dargarct or Kathy \1cClung Th,' '\()r~ prugram \\'ill go to thc City Council, who
\\ill prioriti/e thl' itL'nh.
C():\-T:\.IIssro:\ BtS[;\;I:SS
I'l HUC I[¡:\({I\C - ()u_Tsi/.cd \'chick Codc Alllcndment
\11'. ~c)I"cI!)\ deil\";I,',! ¡11,' SI:I!'i I":PUIL ! Ie ~t;lk'd there \\L'I',' 1111\ ('.)JTc'Ctl\':h 1u th,' 1",'ì',)I"l. On page 9 it
IL'I;"'l'll\:l.'S J ;Ihie.:~' Ihl' ,,!lUllld 11c dclet,'d. Sl;¡¡ld",'ilkd Ih\1 II) pIÒl'i!1 Ihe 111")Iî11;lll<\!1 in a table format.
\1",\\1' .i"" '!>c","'I:! <::ll"ICl.'ill,ilc:s','CIIJIc!:¡IU::C':<lJ' ,I¡'.'l;;';:'-",:,'!..'"",' illcinl\\!'I11;nionis
,1':1,'_,' :1:ljl;c'"i\",::I\"C:cI::,¡I",' '::",::¡,itil...,tlln-sresponsesas
¡lll""':'::'::II!!:':"':¡::"'J" ii'.'.;ISI!Ull'dlh;¡l\>!lP:l:-'-I.,I).'li¡¡!lì),-¡.' ,i','...:,lill\c'lJì(q¡ ho;¡ts, StalTreplied
th;11 hu;!h Ilc)uld hc lidded It s1\\liÌd he cu!hidl'rl.'d th;¡l ~c)I\1C pcupk ;11:ll' ¡',\11i a hu;¡t alH.1 al1 RV.
/,', J: I ":,; II;
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\', :;
I Í1 C' :;, \' ,I. Ii c':, c \! ,¡ I ,: ¡): ',I
it:\. leI'lie'l!,- !-:"cn
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IC':,!.' :
1"'_,;',il;!,",'L"c:.<II\;¡!i(iIIlI\\IIIII,'ci!j"
',' . II
',,:':llk;l\l'S
ljlJC',II,lihliÌh\Ulj,,',lii,C\Lil:, ;¡ILLlrkl',illlldsCl"Lelllll:-,-.lki"iL"¡:::::",k'¡¡"c'liicksaíc
111l';ISI!red. il \\ ill h: dl)!I,' 'l-.'Ilgth U\LI';¡II.--\I! e;lrli,T sl;ilì'lepurt C(':IIII1,'lllc'd [hilt Ihi~ proposed
;!lll,'lhlll1<':ll\ \\,lld" ¡Il'ii) It)"",'r \íl. ~~~>rdl\\', \\('I-kltl;ll!. Ie 1l','I" tili" h :III :11;¡ppl\\pri;ilC rcasuJ] to
~l'C~ ;IIJd ch;I;):-'-I.' ;Jlld c\'IIII\\l'lIled Ih;11 V\)IIIIIICCI'~ c\\ldd liclp wit¡ Ih,-' \\uI11\\;¡t!.
Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 EXH' Q ~ T (jaNovember 19,2003
t U i . ----
1a ~.ç:: I
Scoll Chase - He is glad to hear discussion of breaking the ~~E;two-separatè pro,m!"ãls.
He feels it is important to regard the vehicle in relation to the property line, regardless if it is
commercial or an RV. He believes RVs shouldn't be stored in driveways. He also believes
vehicles should not be stored in required yard setbacks. He strongly feels the size of R Y s should
not be increased; property sizes are not getting larger. He commented that there is nothing in the
current code that size does not include the hitch and since R V s are already measured with the
hitch, there is no reason to increase the size to include the hitch. It would look better to have RYs
parked perpendicular to the street. He pointed out to the Commission that the vehicle on page 12
that is under 10,000 GYWR is quite tall. In summary, the Commission should consider the number
of large vehicles allowed, placement perpendicular to the street, whether the hitch is included, size
and weight of the vehicle, screening, lot size, and no parking in setbacks.
Richard Keltner - If the City were to do all that has been suggested by the previous speakers, why
would anyone move to Federal Way with a boat and travel trailer? If a person's driveway is 24 feet
and the vehicle does not overhang the sidewalk or right-of-way, why not allow it?
Lawson Bronson, Alternate Planning Commissioner - He is a member of the American Society for
Testing and Materials (ASTM) and said he could research if they have a standard for measuring
vehicles and would send Mr. Nordby the information. He feels the staff report and what has been
said tonight does not address the backhoe issue raised at the last Planning Commission meeting. It
is allowed as long as he has a building permit, but since he is doing the work himself, it could take
longer then the 12 months allowed by a building permit and it would be very expensive for him to
get a new permit every 12 months. He also commented that many who have larger property would
not want to have a fence or hedge to screen a large vehicle they park on their property.
Commissioner Elder commented that we must be careful not to create excessive legislation. While she
agrees commercial vehicles in residential neighborhoods should be regulated, as long as an R V fits in a
driveway or garage and is not a safety concern, it should not be regulated. Commissioner Drake
commented that the Commission should keep in mind that what is appropriate in one neighborhood is not
necessarily appropriate for the whole City. Commissioner Grant discussed the backhoe issue and suggested
that an exemption be made to allow such vehicles on larger lots as long as they are not visible.
It was moved to adopt the staff recommendation only for commercial vehicles; the motion died for the lack
of a second. It was m/s/failed to raise the GVWR to 12,000. The Commission agreed that recreational
vehicles should not be regulated. It was moved, but died for the lack of a second, to send the proposed
amendments to the City Council with no recommendation. It was moved/seconded to send forward the
commercial vehicle portion of the proposed amendments to the City Council with a recommendation to
adopt. It was m/s/c to amend the motion to place a limit of only one commercial vehicle allowed. The vote
for the motion as amended was three yes, two no. According to the Planning Commission'~ Rules of
Procedure, a motion must have a majority of the entire Commission (which is four) to be carried. The
motion failed.
After further discussion, the Commission decided that 12,000 G VWR was acceptable. They discussed the
staff's proposal to allow one commercial vehicle on lots over 15,000 square feet as long as it is screened,
which would include the Suburban Estates (SE), Single-Family Residential (RS) 35.0, and RS 15.0 zones.
The Commission agreed that screening should not be required.
It was m/s/failed to continue the public hearing to December 10, 2003, at the 320th Street library.
The Commission agreed that recreational vehicles should be separated from the commercial vehicles and
be discussed at a later date (maybe January). They agreed there should only be onc commercial vehiclc per
K\Planmng C:omnuSSk>nI2iJOJ\'\kc""g Suounmy 11-19.03 doelLa" 1'..",'«1 12/J/200J 2 3' I'M
Planning Commission Minutes
Page 3
E*H --Novembcr-1~;"2003-'
GE .. .",,- .
PA ~....-}\-'--~--_...
lot and SE and RS 35 should be exempt. Screening should not be required and parking in the driveway is
acceptable. Measuring height can be an issue and it was recommended that the height limit be removed. It
was m/5/c to adopt regulations for commercial vehicles with a limit of 12,000 GYWR, one vehicle per lot,
can be parked in the driveway, and SE and RS 35 zones be exempt. The Commission feels that ifmore
people were aware that regulations for recreational vehicles are being considered, more citizens would
attend the meeting. The Commission would like the staff to do more advertising for the meeting when
recreational vehicle regulations are discussed. Commission Elder offered to send the newspaper a let1er on
this issue when the meeting date is decided.
It was m/5/c to continue the public hearing to December 10,2003, at the 320111 Street Library to finalize the
commercial vehicle code amendment, which will be written in line with the previous motion.
ADDITIONAL BUSINESS
None.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None.
ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 9:55 p.m.
K 11'1.""",," (",,"""""""\~OO "~k<",," s"""""", 11-1 'J-"; dodi."" I" """d I?/;/'(I(" ~ " 1'"
EXHIBIT H
City of Fedcral Way
PLANNING COMMISSION
Special Meeting
~l"r'k¡¡Ob ~_.. M:.-
PA,GE~- {~)Ç
,
.----
December 10, 2003
7:00 p.m.
King County Library
320111 Street
MEETINCì MINUTES
Commissioners present: John Caulfield, Hope Elder, Dave Osaki, Dini Duclos, Grant Newport, and Bill
Drake. Comm issioncrs absent (excused): Marta Justus Fold i. Alternate Comm issioners present: Lawson
Bronson, Merle Pfeifer, and Tony Moore. Alternate Commissioners absent: Christine Nelson (excused).
City ColÌncil Mcmbers present: Mayor Jeanne Burbidge and Deputy Mayor Dean McColgan. Staff present
Senior Planner Margaret Clark, Code Compliance Officer Martin Nordby, Assistant City Attorney Karen
Jorgensen, and Administrative Assistant E. Tina Piety.
Chair Caulfield called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
ApPROVAL OF MINUTES
It was m/s/c (with one abstain) to adopt the November 19,2003, minutes as presented.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None.
ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
None.
COMMISSION BUSINESS
PUBLIC HEARING - Oversized Vehicle Croe Amendment
Mr, Nordby delivered the staff repoti. He remarked that these amendments do not apply to recreational
vehicles, which will be dealt with at a later date. It was noted that neighborhood covenants supercede the
. Federal Wczv City Code. He commented that per RCW 46.25.0 I 0, "Gross Vehicle Weight Rating"
(GVWR) means the value specified by the manufacturer as the maximum loaded weight of a single or a
combination or articulated vehicle, or the registered gross weight, where this value cannot be determined.
The GVWR of a combination or atiiculated vehicle, commonly referred to as the "gross combined weight
rating" or GCWR, is the GVWR of the power unit plus the GVWR of the towed unit or units. The meeting
was opened to public testimony.
E/ben Field - Hc commented that his concern isn't commercial vehicles, but irresponsible drivers.
Some people need to be able to bring their commercial vehicle home because they are on-call.
John Leskover - He has a backhoe on a SR 15 lot. He uses it for developing his property. He is
concerned that under the proposed amendments, his backhoe would be restricted. It is listed as a
commercial vehicle in the proposed definition in Exhibit C. He docsn't understand why it would
K\I'I,""""0<'""""".","2"";\","'""""""""'-",,,;,,,,,
Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 , - __Dec~mber"'+G;-Zf163-
b I .fi d . I. I. I . . I. PAGdE..~ ~"'t'~I-S
e c ass! Ie commercIa sll1ce le IS on y usll1g It on liS properfy,'an not lor commercIa
purposes. He would like to see construction vehicles removed from the proposed definition for
commercial vehiclcs. He noted that while the backhoe is not large it is very heavy, and it would
not be suitable to park it in his driveway.
SIeve Dice - He is concerned with the livability of neighborhoods. He opposes the 12,000
GYWR limit, but would support the 10,000 GVWR.
Sue Ellebrechl - She commented that a neighbor has a large commercial panel truck that they
often park in their driveway. However, sometimes they park it in the street and that causes safety
problems. She has come close to an accident because of maneuvering around the truck. Larger
vehicles are a driving hazard.
Scott Chase - He commented that at the last meeting staff showed pictures of vehicles and he
saw many tow trucks that would fall under a 12,000 GYWR limit. This is unacceptable. He
commented that a neighbor said he was unable to sleep due to the activity of a tow truck in their
neighborhood. He opposes the 12,000 GYWR limit but would support a 10,000 GYWR limit.
Mi/œ Bochantin - He opposes the 12,000 GYWR limit because it would allow tow trucks and
they cause too much disruption.
Bob Rawlins - He commented that he read the newspaper article on this issue and asked if the
Commission had considered the effect these heavy vehicles have on the roads? If vehicles of
12,000 GYWR are allowed, what kind of damage might that do to the roads?
Jean Atwell- She supports the 10,000 GYWR limit. She wants commercial vehicles out of
neighborhoods. It is difficult to get by large vehicles with the narrow streets found in
neighborhoods.
Richard Fiegel- He is against the increase in weight. Commercial vehicles and residential areas
do not mix.
Lawson Bronson, Alternate Planning Commissioner ~ He commented that these amendments
deal only with parking commercial vehicles on private property. The police regulate parking on .
the street.
Marie Sciacqua - She lives next door to someone who brings their tow truck home and it causes
numerous problems. She feels the traffic codes need to be changed as well, in order to
effectively deal with commercial vehicles being parked in neighborhoods.
Alison Wood - She owns a backhoe that she keeps in her backyard. She has not received any
complaints from her neighbors. She fears she would have to get rid of her backhoe if these
amendments are adopted. She asked what about City vehicles when employees take them home
at night?
Wally Aikala - He commented that a neighbor parks semi's in their neighborhood and he is
concerned that is devaluing the neighborhood.
Randy Bean - He supports the 10,000 GYWR limit, but opposes the 12,000 GYWR limit. He
commented that he has worked at the Flying J Truck Stop and noted there is a clear transition to
commercial at 12,000 GYWR.
K ~'Iannm~ ComnmsoonI2003C\1wmg Summ"" 12-10-03 d"elL"" p",,'ed 12;;(I/2()03 7 5<, ,\\1
Planning Commission Minutes
Page 3
December 10, 2003
B'T M
EXH¡ . ~ ¡ -- .
PAGEJ ,;ÒW-J
Rich Keltner - He supports the 10,000 GVWR limit.
Chair Caulficld rcad into the record six emails from John W. (Bill) and Barbara Ellis, Pat
Simmons, Darcn Burgess, Robert Dixson, Eline and Erling Herredsvela, and Delfa J and Terry
Quinn, all of which oppose the 12,000 GVWR limit.
Public testimony was closed at 7:40. Discussion was held on the backhoe issue. It was suggested that they
be grandfathered. It was suggested that since the intent of the amendments seems to be to regulate
commercial vehicles that are used commercially, we should allow vehicles that are to be used for
improvement of the property. It was suggested that a separate definition for commercial equipment be
written. Concern was expressed that if we allow commercial equipment on property for improvement of
that property, someone will bring in a large piece of equipment because "some day" they plan to improve
the property, and that "some day" may be years in coming.
Chair Caulfield commented that he would abstain from voting on this issue because he missed two
meetings. It was m/s/c (one abstain, one no, four yes) to amend the proposed amendments to 10,000
GVWR to fit with the residents' needs. It was m/dc (one abstain, five yes) to allow large equipment for
personal use as long as it is specific to the property and fits within the current dimensions of not more than
nine feet in height and not more than 22 feet in length. It was m/s/c (one abstain, five yes) to recommend
adoption of the proposed text amendments as amended.
The proposed amendments will now go the City Council's Land/Use Transportation Committee (LUTC)
and then to the full Council. We will send notices to Pal1ies of Record of these meetings. The recreational
vehicles code amendments will probably be dealt with in the spring. The public hearing was closed.
ADDITIONAL BUSINESS
None.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
Scott Chase - He commented that currently in his neighborhood, no one has a backhoe, but he is
concerned that with this amendment they could have a backhoe in every driveway. He asked that
language concerning screening be included. They should not be allowed to park in front of houses.
John Leskovar - He commented that we need to have these changes so that those who "do-it-
yourself" can proceed.
ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 8: 15 p.m.
KIl'lanm"g ('om"u;"u"\200JI~kctu," Summary 12-IO-OJd"dl.as> I"""cd 12;;0/2'1>" 7 «, MI
EXHIBIT I
EXHIBIT I
EXHI,BIT_.t
PAGE . I ~)i-'
FWCC Chapter 22. Article 1. In General.
Section 22-1. Definitions .
Church, 5ynagogue or other place of religious worship means an establishment, the principal
purpose of which is religious worship and for which the principal building or other structure
contains the sanctuary or principal place of worship, and which establishment may include related
accessory uses.
Class 1 home occupation means those home businesses that qualify as home occupations
under this zoning chapter, except family child care homes.
Class 11 home occupation means those family child care homes that qualify under FWCC 22-
1069.
College or university means a post-secondary institution for higher learning that grants
associate or bachelor degrees and may also have research facilities and/or professional schools
that grant master and doctoral degrees. This may also include community colleges that grant
associate or bachelor degrees or certificates of completion in business or technical fields.
Collocation means the placement and arrangement of multiple providers' antennas and
equipment on a single support structure or equipment pad area.
Commercial recreationfacility means an indoor facility and use operated for profit, with
private facilities, equipment or services for recreational purposes including swimming pools,
tennis courts, playgrounds and other similar uses. The use of such an area may be limited to
private membership or may be open to the public upon the payment of a fee.
Commercial use means the uses allowed in the commercial zones and not permitted in any
other zones of the city.
Commercial vehicle means any motorized vehicle or truck, or any non-motorized trailer or
other method of conveyance, the principal use of which is the transportation of commodities,
vehicles, merchandise, produce, freight, or animals; or bulldozers, backhoes, cranes, and similar
vehicles used for construction purposes.
Commercial zones means the BN, BC, CC-C and CC-F zoning districts.
Common recreational open space usable for many activities means any area available to all
of the residents of the subject property that is appropriate for a variety of active and passive.
recreational activities (including activities suitable for all age groups) and is not:
(l) Covered by buildings or parking or driving areas.
(2) Covered by any vegetation that impedes access.
(3) On a slope that is too steep for recreational activities.
Community recreation area or clubhouse means an area devoted to facilities and equipment
for recreational purposes, such as swimming pools, tennis courts, playgrounds, community
clubhouses and other similar uses, which area is maintained and operated by a nonprofit club or
organization whose membership is limited to the residents within a specified development or
geographic area.
Comprehensive plan means the ordinances of the city, as adopted and amended from time to
time, under RCW 35A.63.060 through 35A.65.080 and the shoreline master program.
Contour line means the interconnection of points having the same height above sea level.
I:\DOCUMENI\Ovcrsizcd Vchiclcs\LUTC\Exhibil I Definitions.doc
EXHIB IT J
165.20
165.25
E:XHIBIT J
f)AGE--Ì--c)F ~
Abatement of Non-Conformance. That Was IIle.gal When Initiatè.(f~"-~"'-'-"" -
1.
2.
Gcnera] - Except as specified in Paragraph 2 of this Sc.ction, any
non-conformance that was illegal when initiated must immediately
be brought into conformance with this Chapter. The City may,
using the provisions of Chapter 175 of this Code or any other
applicable. law, immediately abate any non-conformance that was
illegal when initiated.
ExceRtions - If a non-conformance. has ever been in complete
conformance with an applicable zoning codc, it may continue to
exist subject to the provisions of this Chapter, and it is not subjc.ct
to abatement under Paragraph 1 of this Section.
Immediate ComRJiance with Certain Provisions Required
1.
General - Regardless of any other provision of this Chapter, the
following non-conformances must be immediately brought into
conformance with applicable provision of this Code:
a.
Non-conformance with the Noise Standards in Chapter 115.
b.
Non-conformance with the Lighting Standards in Chapter 115.
c.
Non-conformance with the Heat Emission Standards in
Chapter 115.
d.
Non-conformance with the Radiation Standards in Chapter 115.
c.
Non-conformance with the Air Quality Standards in
Chapter 115.
f.
Non-conformance with the Water Quality Standards in
Chapter 115.
g.
Non-conformance. with the Odor Standards in Chapter 115.
~
h.
Non-conformance. with the provisions in Chapter 115
regarding Parking and Storage of large vehicles in
residential zones.
l.
Non-conformance with the provIsIons in Chaptcr 115
regarding junk in residential zones.
165 - 2
165.30
165.35
EXHIB~T__. J
PAGE_a'í~~
J.
Non-conformance with the Glare Standards in Chapter 115.
k.
Non-conformance with the provision in Chapter 95 of this
Code regarding portable outdoor signs.
1.
Non-conformance with the provision in Chapter 95 of this
Code regarding location of signs extending over rights-of-
way.
2.
Abatement - The City may, using any of the provisions of Chapter
175 of this Code or any other applicable law, immediately abate
or seek discontinuance of any non-conformance listed in Paragraph
1 of this Section.
Special Provision for Damaged Improvements
If a non-conforming improvement is damaged by sudden accidental cause,
that improvement may be reconstructed only if it meets the following
requirements and not otherwise:
1.
The cost of reconstructing the damaged improvement docs not
exceed 75 percent of the assessed or appraised value, the applicant
may provide an appraisal of the improvement which has been
damaged. The appraisal must be from a source that is acceptable
to the City. The Community Development Director may require
the applicant to provide an appraisal from a source acceptable to
the City if the assessed valuation appears to be inappropriate. If
an appraisal is provided by the applicant or required by the City
the larger of the two amounts shall be used.
2.
The improvement, as reconstructed, is not any more non-
conforming than it was immediately prior to the damage.
3.
The applicant applies for a building permit to reconstruct the
damaged improvement within six months of the date of the damage
and reconstructs the improvement pursuant to that building permit.
Certain Non-Conformance Snecifically Regulated
1.
General - Paragraphs 2 through 7 of this Section specify when and
under what circumstances certain non-conformance must be
corrected. If a non-conformance must be corrected under this
Section, the applicant must, as part of the application for any
development permit, submit all information that the City
165 - 3
115.100
'¥; 115.105
EXH1B'T_- 1
PAGE-3-JF-*-
a.
state standard Adopted The city of
Federal Way adopts by reference the
Maximum Environmental Noise Levels
established pursuant to the Noise control
Act of 1974, RCW Chapter 70.107, as now
existing or hereafter amended. See WAC
Chapter 173-60, as now existing or
hereafter amended.
b.
Watercraft Noise Performance Standards -
The city of Federal Way adopts by
reference the Watercraft Noise
Performance Standards established
pursuant to the Noise control Act of
1974, RCW Chapter 70.107, as now existing
or hereafter amended. See WAC Chapter
173-70, as now existing or hereafter
amended.
2.
Bonds The city may require a bond under
Chapter 180 of this code to insure compliance
with the provisions of this Section.
Odor
Any odor which injures, endangers the comfort,
repose, health or safety of per-son on abutting
pr-operties or streets, or in any way renders
persons insecure in life or in the use of abutting
properties or streets is a violation of this Code.
Outdoor Use, Activitv and Storêce
1.
General - This section establishes regulations
appl icable to outdoor use, storage and
activity.
2.
Res ident ia 1 Uses - Outdoor uses, storage and
activities norJilally. associated with a
residential use are pe!U\i tted, unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
Code. .
3.
Commercial and Industrial Uses
a.
General - Subject to the requirements of
paragraphs b. through g. of this Section,
the uses and activities that are
permitted on a site under this Code may
be conducted out of doors unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
Code.
115 - 21
~115.145
:r
<:.~
EXH\B\T-
PAGE--M-
size and Use
1.
Vehicles and Boats
Residential Zones Limited
General - Except as specified in paragraph 2
of this section, it is ð. violation of this
Code to park or store any vehicle or boat on
any lot in a residential zone if that vehicle
or boat is both ~ore than 9 feet in height and
~ore than 22 feet in length..
(
in
2.
Exceptions
a.
A vehicle of any size may be parked on
any lot in the city for not more than 48
hours for the exclusive purpose of
loading or unloading the vehicle.
b.
The City may, using Process II, approve a
request to park or store a vehicle or
boat of any size on a lot in a
residential zone if-
1)
The parking or storage of the
vehicle or boat will not be
detrimental to the character of the
neighborhood;
2)
The" property abutting the subject
property will not be impacted by the
parking or storage;
3)
The place~ent of the vehicle or boat
will not create a potential fire
hazard; and
4)
The parking or storage is clearly
accessory to a residential use on
the subjec~ proper~y and the vehicle
or boat is operated by a resident of
the subject property.
The city ¡¡:¡ay i¡¡:¡pose screening requirements,
limit the hours of operation a~d impose other
restrictions to el iminate adverse impacts of
the parking or storage.
3. .
Limitation on Use - It is a violation of this
Code to sleep in, or use for any other
residential purpose, a vehicle or boat parked
. in a residential zone for more than fourteen
(14) days in anyone hundred and eighty (180)
day period.
115 - 38
EXHIBIT K
ninor mod.
ducing the
.he amount
increasing
oor area of
any struc-
11' parking
feet in any
y required
y increase
change in
nt to the
y adverse
.he project
llificantly
-quiremcnts.
Sec. 22-326. Administration.
This article establishes when and under what
circumstances nonconforming aspects of a use or
development must be brought into conformance
with this chapter. The provisions of this article
should be used only if there is some aspect of the
uSe or development on the subject property that is
not pennitted under this chapter.
..(OÌ-d. No. 90-43, § 2(165_05), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
~lS. § 4(165.05), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, §
:';:.:ß~(1~5.05), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.05),
'.~;~.~6-16-92)
",.;\];.~.:
~~~Sê¿.22-327. When conformance is required.
, '.'7.
an aspect, element, activity or use of or on the
....~~ct property conformed to the applicable. \ Sec. 22-330. Immediate compliance with CCI"
~g chapter in effect at the time that aspect, '::{( tain provisions required.
~~nt, activity or use was constructed or initi- .
.~~~hat aspect, clement, activity or use may. (a) Gc,:crall::- Regardless. of any other prov~.
n~ue and need not be brought into conform- SlOn ofthl.s artlcl.e, the followlOg.nonconformances
'~th this chapter unless a provision of this must be Imm~dlately br.o~ght mto. conformance
~.requires conformance. with the applIcable prOVISiOns of thIs chapt.er:
8,0.90-4.3, § 2(165.10}, 2-27.90; Ord. No. 91- (1) Nonconformance with the noise standards
1 ,.A(165.10), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, § in section 22-956'
.1.°).4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.10), '
1$¡~ (2) Nonconformance with the lighting stan.
~*~: dards in section 22-954;
::~ences-Errcctive date of the zoning regula.
~ments. § 22-9; district regulations, § 22.571
. ,et,tlary district regulations, § 22.946 ct seq.
section (a) of this section, any development on the
subject property must comply with all applicable
laws of the city as if the resolution of intent to
rezone had not been granted.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(130.80), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22-307. Same-Map change.
Upon completion of the project in full compli-
ance with the resolution of intent to rezone and
the site plan approved as part of that resolution,
the city shall give effect to the rezone by å.dopting
an ordinance that makes the change to the zone
boundary or zone classification on the zoning map
that was approved in the resolution of intent to
rezone.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(130.85), 2-27-90)
Sees. 22-308-22-325. Reserved.
ARTICLE IV. NONCONFORMANCE*
ions.
to the ap-
of the re-
:ant may
.terial re-'
~lated re-
Ipon this
ns 22-301
jon for a
EXHIBIT ~ -
PAGE---LOF ~-
ZONING
§ 22.33()
Sec. 22-328. Regulations applicable to non.
conforming use.
If a use is nonconforming in the zone in which it.
is located, this chapter does not establish appli-
cable dimensional or other regulations. There.
fore, to determine what regulations apply, the city
will determine the zone that allows the noncon.
forming use that is most similar to the zone in
which the nonconforming use is located and apply
the regulations of that zone.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.15), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
113, § 4(165.15), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, §
3(165.15), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(l65.15},
6.16-92)
Sec. 22-329. Abatement of nonconformance
that was illegal when initiated.
(a) Generally. Except as specified in subsection
(b) of this section, any nonconformance that was
illegal when initiated must immediately be
brought into conformance with this article. The
city may, using the provisions of article IV of this
chapter or any other applicable law, immediately
abate any nonconformance that was illegal when
initiated.
(b) Exceptions. If a nonconformance. has ever
been in complete conformance with an applicable
zoning code it may continue to exist subject to the
provisions of this article, and it is not subject to
abatement under subsection (a) of this section.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.20), 2.27-90; Ord. No. 91.
113, § 4(165.20), 12-3-91; Ora. No. 92.135, §
3(165.20), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.20),
6-16-92}
(3) Nonconformance with the heat emission
sumdards in section 22-951;
l<¡K'7
XH' r-, ì-r
E . \ f-~~' ;
U' . --
FEDERAL WAY CITY cof5 AGE J
,~-~-
-.~ u
.';'- ~
§ 22.330
(4) Nonconformance with the radiation stan-
dards in section 22-959;
(5) Nonconformance with the air qu<.1lity stan'
dards in section 22-947;
(6) Nonconformance with the water quality
standards in section 22-1196 ct seq.;
(7) Nonconformance with the odor standards
in section 22-958;
.~(8) Nonconformance with the provisions in sec-
, tion 22-1111 et seq.; regarding parking and
storage of large vehicles in residential
zones;
(9) Nonconformance with the provisions in sec-
tion 22-952 regarding junk;
(10) Nonconformance with the glare standards
in section 22-950;
(11) Nonconformance with the provision in sec-
tion 22-1596 regarding portable outdoor
signs;
(12) Nonconformance with the provision in sec-
tion 22-1596 regarding location of signs ex-
tending over rights-of-way.
(b) Abatement. The city may, using any of the
provisions of section 22-121 et seq. or any other
applicable law, to immediately abate or seek dis-
continuance of any nonconformance listed in sub-
section (a) of this section. .
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.25), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-
113, § 4(165.25), 12-3-91; Ora. No. 92-135, §
3(165.25), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.25),
6-16-92)
Cross references-Enforcement of the provisions regarding
nonconformancc with thc zoning reb'Ulabons. § 22.121 ct scq.;
maximum environmcntaJ noise lcvcJs, § 22.9~G; lighting st:m.
<lards, § 22-954; heat regubtíon, § 22.9;)], r;¡òi,"1tion, ~ 22.95~),
;1Ír qu;¡Jity. § 22.947; odors, § 22-958; water quality, § 2211 9G
c-l seq.; parking and storage of outdoor equipment, § 22-111 ]
d seq: junk and junky;¡rds, ~ 22.9:'>2; glare regubtil)ns, §
'/2.950; portablc outdoor signs. § 22-1~9G et see¡; signs ex-
tending over rights-or-way. § 22-159G et sec¡.
Sec. 22-331. Certain nonconformances specif-
ically rcgulatcd~Gcncrally.
(a! Sections 22-332 through 22-337 specify when
;lI1d under what circumstances certain nonconfor-
mancos must be corrected. If a nonconformance
must be corrected uJ~der this :ccl.ion, the app'
cant must, as part 0/ the app}¡catJon for any d'
velopment permit, submit a11 information that th
city reasonably nceds to review the correction. i
addition, the city wiJJ not issuc a certificate o'
zoning compliance or permit occupancy until thé
correction is made. .
(h) If section 22-330 applies to a specific non-
conformance, the provisions of this section do not'
app ly to that samc nonconformance.
(Orcl. No. 90-43, § 2(165.35(1)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
91-113, § 4(165.35(1)), 12-3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, §.
3(165.35(1)), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, §.
3(165.35(1)), 6-16-92)
Sec. 22-332. Same-Nonconforming use.
Any nonconforming use must be brought into
conformance or discontinued if:
(1) The applicant is making structural alter-
ations or increasing the gross Ooor area of .
any structure that houses or supports the '.
nonconforming use; .
(2) Other than as specified in subsection (1) of
this section, the applicant is making
changes or alterations or doing work, other
than normal maintenance, in any 12-month
period to any structure that houses or sup-
ports the nonconforming use and the fair
market value of that change, alteration or
work exceeds 15 percent of the assessed or
appraised value of that structure. The ap-
plicant may provide an appraisal of the im-
provement which has been damaged. The
appraisal must be from a source that is ac-
ceptab1e to the city. The community devel-
opment director may require the applicant
to provide an appraisal from a source ac-
ceptable to the city if the assessed valua-
tion appe,l1's to be inappropriate. If an ap-
prais;l] is provided by the ;¡pp]ic<lnt or'
required by the city, the 1:\11;('1" of the two
amounts shall be used;
(3) The subject property has been abandoned
for 90 or more consecutive days or the non.
conforming use has ceased for 180 or more
consecutive days; or
use;
"
(2) The:
or al
norD
impr
12-rr
whic
appJ
ject
ana
beel
a so
com
qUlI
Iron
aSS(
pn,
app
of\.
(3) 'fh(
for
cor,
cea
(1) Th.
ter
ch;
(-1) The applicant replaces the use with a dif-
ferent use. The city may allow tbis change
in lise, if through process II, the city deter-
mines that the proposed new use will be
1358
~nt of that
ltations of
I land SUr.
bject pro~
)0 will not
)t increase'
lVerage el.
erty, com:
f the mid.
; Ord. No.
ual, § 21.28;
aI.
~\
ation that
In 22.1093
to the ap-
I, section
lit the fòl.
operty.
proposed
lCation of
improve..
ndçr sec.
ithin 400
I the pro. "
-;>
n phase:>" '.
icient in-
1tial im-
~ I1wdifi,
sures to
s, all as
(2) It will not violate any express policy of the
city.
(3) It meets at least one or the following cri,
teria:
a. It is necessary to correct an erosion or
drainage problem on an undeveloped
site.
b. It is necessary to create new utility or
access corridors.
c. Other unusual circumstances exist
which make it reasonable to permit
land surface modification in advance
of the issuance of a development
permit, subdivision or short subdivi-
sion approval or shoreline substantial
development permit.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.75(4)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
90-77, § 3(115.75(4)), 12.11.90)
J.
Sec. 22-1095. Tree and plant restoration.
If, during the land surface modification, any tree
required to be retained or planted is damaged or
destroyed, the applicant shall plant a tree of the
same species at least five inches in diameter, as
measured six inches about the top of the root ball
if deciduous and at least 17 feet high if coniferous,
in the immediate vicinity of the damaged or de-
stroyed tree. The city may require the applicant
to remove the damaged or destroyed tree. In ad,
dition, if the land surface modification destroys
ground cover or shrubbery, the applicant shall hy'
droseed the bare soil and plant shrubs at least 24
inches in height in the immediate vicinity of the
damaged or destroyed vegetation.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.75(5)), 2-27-90; Ord. No.
90-77, ~ 3(115.75(5)), 12-11-90)
'.
Sees. 22-109G-22-1110. Reserved.
DIVISION 8. OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES AND
STORAGE'"
">{Sec. 22-1111. Application of division.
This division establishes regulations applicable
to outdoor use, storage and activity.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.105(1)), 2-27-90)
.Cross reference-This nonconformance must be immedi-
ately brought into conformance with the applicable provisions
of the zoning regulations, § 22.330.
EXH\B\T- ~
PAr:'.E _! ~,r=~
Sec. 22.1112. Residential uses.
ZONING
!i 22-1113
Outdoor uses, storage and activities normally
associated with a residential use are permitted,
unless otherwise regulated or prohibited by this
chapter.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.105(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22.1113. Commercial and industrial
uses.
(a) Generally. Subject to the requirements of
subsections (b) through (g) of this section, the uses
and activities that are permitted on a site under
this chapter may be conducted out of doors unless
otherwise regulated or prohibited by this chapter.
(b) Site plan. The applicant shall submit, for
approval to the department of community devel.
opment, a site plan drawn to scale showing and
describing the following items:
(1) Locations and dimensions of all structures
and fences on the subject property.
(2) Locations and dimensions of all parking and
driving areas on the subject property.
(3) Locations and dimensions of all existing and
proposed outdoor use, activity or storage
areas on the subject property.
(4) Locations and description of all existing
landscaping and buffer on the subject prop-
erty.
(5) The nature of the outdoor use, activity or
storage.
(6) The intended duration of the outdoor use,
activity or storage.
(c) Specific use and development requirements.
The city will administratively review and either
approve or deny any application for outdoor use,
activity and storage based on the following stan-
dards:
(1) All outdoor use, activity and storage areas
must comply with required buffers for the
pn mary usc.
(2) A minimum six-foot-high solid screening
fence or other appropriate screening ap-
proved by the director of community devel-
1589
traffic. The
one at each
d along the
a that must
(2) Natural topography of the ground. How-
ever, the public works director may require
land surface modification to fulml the in-
tent of this division as part of any develop-
ment activity on the subject property.
(3) Any number of tree trunks and sign or
utility poles if the public works director de-
termines that adequate visual access is
available between these tree trunks or
poles.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.130(3)), 2-27-90)
.'., -
.' ";. i
Sees. 22-1161-22-1175. Reserved.
DIVISION 11. VEHICLES AND BOATS*
Size and use in residential zones
limited.
,
Except as specified in section 22-1177, it is a
violation of this chapter to park or store any ve-
hicle or boat on any lot in a residential zone if
that vehicle or boat is both more than nine feet in
: height and more than 22 feet in length.
:; (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(1)), 2-27-90)
,
t
~
t Sec. 22-1177. Exceptions.
f
Á (a) A vehicle of any size may be parked on any
~ lot in the city for not more than 48 hours for the
{ exclusive purpose of loading or unloading the ve-
¡ hicle.
¡
, (b) The city may, using process II, approve a
~ request to park or store a vehicle or boat of any
~ size on a lot in a residential zone if:
(1) The parking or storage of the vehicle or
boat will not be detrimental to the char-
acter of the neighborhood;
í
f
E
~ (2) The property abutting the subject property
t: will not be impacted by the parking or
i storage;
I; (3) The placement of the vehicle or boat will
'. ' not create a potential fire hazard; and
':.' ~ references-Traffic and vehicles, ch. 15; district
.' regulations, § 22-571 et seq.; offstreet parking requirements, §
:~'22-1376 et seq.; vehicular access easement improvements re-
quired, § 22-1496 et seq.
ZONING
tC'
EXHIB'T-
P AGE _J.t- '.) ~Lf
§ ,22.1196
(4) The parking or storage is clearly accessory
to a residential use on the subject properLy
and the vehicle or boat is operated by a
resident of the subject property.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22.1178. Additional requirements.
The city may impose screening requirements,
limit the hours of operation and impose other re-
strictions to eliminate adverse impacts of the
parking or storage.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(2)), 2-27-90)
Sec. 22-1179. Limitation on use.
It is a violation of this chapter to sleep in, or use
for any other residential purpose, a vehicle or boat
parked in a residential zone for more than 14 days
in any 180-day period.
(Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(115.145(3)), 2-27-90)
Sees. 22-1180-22-1195. Reserved.
DIVISION 12. WATER QUALITYt
Sec. 22-1196. Scope.
This division establishes the following water
quality standards based on how the water leaves
the subject property:
(1) Section 22-1197 establishes water quality
standards for water that flows directly from
the subject property into a stream, a lake
or Puget Sound.
(2) Section 22-1198 establishes water quality
standards for water that is conveyed into
the public stormwater system directly from
the subject property.
-
tCross references-Streets, sidewalks and certain other
public places, ch. 13; utilities, ch. 16; storm and surface water
utility, § 16-76 et seq.; environmental protection, ch. 18; en.
vironmental policy, § 18-26 et seq.; mitigation of development
impact. § 19.41 et seq.; subdivision improvements, § 20.176 ct
seq.; surface and stormwater management, ch. 21; drainage
program, § 21-26 et seq.; this nonconformance must be imme.
diately brought into conformance with the applicable provi-
sions of the zoning regulations. § 22-330; environmentally sen.
sitive areas, § 22-1221 et seq.; regulations regarding land
surface modification improvements or landscaping around
streams or other waterways. § 22.1306 et seq.; zoning regula-
tions regarding improvements, § 22-1471 et seq.
1599
EXHIB IT L
EXHIBIT L
EXHIBIT_. L
PAGE \ ~)I= I
'-
FWCC Chapter 22. Article IV.
Nonconformance.
22-330 Immediate compliance with certain provisions required.
(a) Generally. Regardless of any other provision of this article, the following
nonconfonnances must be immediately brought into confonnance with the applicable provisions
of this chapter:
(1) Nonconfonnance with the noise standards in FWCC 22-956;
(2) Nonconfonnance with the lighting standards in FWCC 22-954;
(3) Nonconfonnance with the heat emission standards in FWCC 22-951;
(4) Nonconformance with the radiation standards in FWCC 22-959;
(5) Nonconformance with the air quality standards in FWCC 22-947;
(6) Nonconfonnance with the standards in the Unifonn Fire Code and FWCC 8-51 through 8-
120, to the extent that the nonconfonnance poses a threat to life or safety, as detennined by the
director in consultation with the appropriate fire safety officials;
(7) Nonconfonnance with the odor standards in FWCC 22-958;
(8) Nonconfonnance with the provisions in FWCC 22-1111 et seq. and FWCC 22- I 176 et
seq.; regarding parking and storage of large vehicles in residential zones;
(9) Nonconformance with the provisions in FWCC 22-952 regarding junk;
(10) Nonconfonnance with the glare standards in FWCC 22-950;
(11) Nonconformance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding portable outdoor signs;
(12) Nonconfonnance with the provision in FWCC 22-1596 regarding location of signs
extending over rights-of-way.
(b) Abatement. The city may, using any of the provisions of FWCC 22-121 et seq. or any
other applicable law, immediately abate or seek discontinuance of any nonconfonnance listed in
subsection (a) of this section. (Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(165.25), 2-27-90; Ord. No. 91-113, § 4(165.25), 12-
3-91; Ord. No. 92-135, § 3(165.25), 4-21-92; Ord. No. 92-144, § 3(165.25), 6-16-92; Ord. No. 97-307, § 3,
12-16-97)
1:\DOCUMENlìOversized Vehicles\LUTC\Exhibil L Nonconformance.doc
<1.)2002 Code Publishing Co.
Page I
EXHIB IT M
T m .
EXHIBI --'
PAGE- -' ~lF~
October 23, 2003
John Caufield
Chairman, Planning Commission
City of Federal Way
Dear Mr. Caufield,
I am writing to express my opinion concerning the future of the Oversized Vehicle
Ordinance which I understand is being reviewed and updated. Unfortunately, I
won't be in town when the next public hearing takes place.
I am currently a member of the Marine Hills Architectural Control Committee. The
Committee represents the interest of more than 500 residents of Federal Way.
While I don't have a mandate from our community, I feel that my experience with
negotiating dispute settlements has given me a pretty good insight into the
general feelings of the majority of the residents of Marine Hills. I feel that the best
course of action for the Planning Commission is to take whatever steps are
necessary to increase the restrictions on the parking of oversized commercial or
private vehicles on streets or in driveways in residential neighborhoods.
Additionally, I feel that it should be a violation of the Ordinance to park (for an
extended period) any trailer on the street, in the driveway, or beyond the front
line of a home. A fence should also conceal vehicles parked alongside a home.
Parking vehicles in front of homes causes an immediate eyesore, diminishes the
overall appearance of the neighborhood and has the effect of reducing property
values for all those who strive to maintain attractive homes and yards. The
members of the Marine Hills Architectural Control Committee attempt to enforce
the many covenants which cover the numerous plats within our neighborhood.
However, a strong ordinance of this type combined with responsive enforcement
would be invaluable to us as we work to maintain the pristine appearance our
neighborhood.
Thank you for any consideration you can give this request.
Sincerely,
Richard D. Bunn
28941 1ih Ave. S.
Federal Way, WA 98003
(253) 941-0416
Page 1 of 1
Tina Piety - Planning commission mtg. 12/10/03
From:
To:
Date:
Subject:
<BarbAEllis@aol.com>
<tina. piety@ci.federal-way.wa.us>
12/8/200311:14 PM
Planning commission mtg. 12/10/03
EXHIBIT_~-
PAGE~- ~ t= a
--.------
------------------ - -- --'-'--------'--------- -
Hi. Your name and email address was given to me by Scott Chase.
We live in the West Campus area and Scott has informed us of a meeting at the library on wednesday evening,
December 10 to discuss the weight limits of vehicles allowed in neighborhoods.
we will be unable to attend this meeting to to a prior committment made a month ago. We would like to voice our
opinion on this matter. Is that possible to do by email?
If so, we oppose the proposed 12,OOOlb weight limit, but would support a 10,OOOlb limit.
Please let us know if this email will count towards this meeting.
Thank you,
John W. (Bill) and Barbara Ellis
244 SW 330th Street
Federal Way, WA 98023
phone 925-5865
file:! /C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\tinap\Local%20Settings\ T emp\G W} 0000 1.HTM
12/912003
Page 1 of 1
Tina Piety - oppose the 12,000 lb. limit
From:
To:
.Pat Simmons. <mpsimmons51@hotmail.com>
<Ti na. Piety@cityoffederalw a y . com >
12/10/20037:39 AM
EXHIBIT_- M .
P AGE j. ~) ç--'--
Date:
Subject: oppose the 12.000 lb. limit
Dear Ms. Tina Petty,
I live in the West Campus 2 division. I oppose the 12,000 lb. truck limit and support the 10,000 lb. limit on
commercial vehicles in our neighborhoods. Larger commercial vehicles do not belong in our neighborhoods.
They devalue our neighborhoods.
Sincerely,
Pat Simons
32803 2nd Ave SW
Federal Way, WA 98023
253-874-8617
file:/ /C:\Docurnents%20and%20Settings\tinap\Local%20Settings\ T emp\G W} 0000 I.HTM
12/1 0/2003
Page 1 of 1
Tina Piety - Planning Commision
From:
To:
Date:
. Subject:
"Daren" <wdburgess@worldnetatt.net>
<Tina. Piety@cityoffederalway.com>
12/10/20037:50 AM
Planning Commision
EXH I B' T - rft_-.--
,. -..,- I
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- -----.----------------.- ----
I received an email indicating that the Federal Way Planning Commission was going to vote tonight to raise the
size limit on vehicles in residential areas. I am opposed to this change as it will allow residential areas to become
parking lots for businesses. Increased traffic and the possibility of late night traffic are not the kind of
developments we need for the property values and quality of life.
Please recommend a NO vote on this proposed change.
Thank you.
file:/ /C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\tinap\Local%20Settings\ T emp\G W} 0000 I.HTM
12/10/2003
From:
To:
Date:
Subject:
"Bob Dixson" <bobdixson46@msn.com> .
<Tina. Piety@cityoffederalway.com>
12/10/20039:23:38 AM
Truck GW Limits in West Campus Div 2
EXHIBIT_- fA
PAGE_5 ')t=-8
As a resident of West Campus Division 2 (326 SW 327th Place), I OPPOSE
increasing gross weight limits for vehicles parked in the division to 12,000
Ibs. I will continue to support the 10,000 Ib gross weight limit.
Robert Dixson
Wonder if the latest virus has gotten to your computer? Find out. Run the
FREE McAfee online computer scan!
http://clinic.mcafee.com/clinic/ibuy/campaign. asp ?cid=3963
From:
To:
Date:
Subject:
Eline Herredsvela <Herredsvelas@webtv.net> EXH ¡ B ¡-['"" ~
<Tina. Piety@cityoffederalway.com>
~~~~~~~3c~%O~~~~i~~ehicles in our Neighborhood.... P A G E .-«-' ~.: ~ -8-_--
We are concerned about the 12,000 lb. GWVR being proposed and are very
definitely opposed to this change. We are unable to attend the meeting
tonight, but wish to express our opposition via this e-mail.
Thank you for your consideration and help in this matter.
Eline and Erling Herredsvela
Campus Woods, Div. 2
Page 1 of 1
Tina Piety - weight limit.
From:
To:
Date:
Subject:
CC:
"Delfa Quinn" <dquinn@psfl.com>
<Tina. Piety@cityoffederalway.com>
12/10/2003 12:18 PM
weight limit
"Rawlings Robert (E-mail)" <robertJawlings@apl.com>, "Rawlings Robert (E-mail 2)"
<ro bertra wi ings@comcastnet>
EXHIBIT_- ~
PAGE__-1 'î;:~1
-..--.
Tina,
We oppose the proposed 12,000lb weight limit, but would support a 10.000lb limit. WE do not want
commercial vehicles parked or operating businesses in our neighborhood.
Please add our names to the opposition of the proposal.
Delfa J Quinn - homeo\\:11er
\VCD2 Vice-President
32621 6th Avc SW
Federal Way. WA 98023
Terry Quinn - homcov.mcr
32621 6th Ave SW
Federal Way, WA 98023
Cc; Robert Rawlings -- President WCD2 HOA.
file:/ /C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\tinap\Local%20Settings\ T emp\G W} 00001. HTM
12/10/2003
From:
To:
Date:
Subject:
Mike & Sherry McNulty <mikesherry@foxinternetriet>
<Tina. Piety@cityoffederalway.com>
12/16/20034:48:59 PM
proposed 12,OOOIb Commercial Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
Hi Tina,
We are adamantly opposed to the proposed 12,00Olb weight limit, but
would support a 10,0001b limit
Thank you.
Mike & Sherry McNulty
32706 5th Ave SW
Federal Way WA 98023
Exw.!r'~ 'T
, ¡ICd
PA.GE ___I
1'1
~-I
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