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October 22, 2021, Technical Memorandum from LandauTechnical Memorandum 155 NE 100th St, Ste 302 • Seattle, WA 98125 • 206.631.8680 TO: Chaney Skandsen, City of Federal Way FROM: Steven Quarterman DATE: October 22, 2021 RE: Peer Review – Resubmittal Henry Reasonable Use — Wetlands and Drainage Corridors Evaluation & Delineation Report & Conceptual Wetland Mitigation Plan 33305 43rd Avenue SW, Federal Way, Washington Parcel Nos. 1421039043, 1421039069, 1421039087 (File Nos. 21-100016, 21-100017, 20-104505) LAI Project No. 0238094.010 Introduction This technical memorandum provides Landau Associates, Inc.’s (LAI’s) peer review comments on resubmitted documents associated with the above-referenced project. LAI previously provided peer review comments to the April 2, 2021 Wetlands and Drainage Corridors Evaluation & Delineation Report & Conceptual Wetland Mitigation Plan for Reasonable Use Exception, P & M Development Parcels; Parcel #1421039069, 1421039087, & 1421039043; 33305 43rd Avenue SW and Adjacent East (April 2021 Delineation Report) in a technical memorandum, dated June 7, 2021 (LAI 2021). LAI’s peer-review comments provided in this technical memorandum are based on information provided in the: • July 6, 2021, Wetlands and Drainage Corridors Evaluation & Delineation Report & Conceptual Wetland Mitigation Plan for Reasonable Use Exception, P & M Development Parcels; Parcel #1421039069, 1421039087, & 1421039043; 33305 43rd Avenue SW and Adjacent East, Revision 2 (July 2021 Delineation Report; Beaver Creek 2021b) • September 17, 2021, Final Mitigation Plan for Reasonable Use Permit, P & M Development Parcels; Parcel #1421039069, 1421039087, & 1421039043; 33305 43rd Avenue SW and Adjacent East, Revision 1 (September 2021 Mitigation Report; Beaver Creek 2021a) • September 15, 2021, Stormwater Narrative Henry Reasonable Use, Process III (September 2021 Stormwater Narrative; P & M Development 2021b) • September 15, 2021, Henry Reasonable Use (Burden of Proof) (September 2021 Reasonable Use Narrative; P & M Development 2021a). The scope of this peer review was limited to professional opinion regarding applicable regulatory requirements in the City of Federal Way (City) Revised Code (FWRC) Title 19.145 (Environmentally Critical Areas), specific to Article III, Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas and Article IV, Wetlands. Landau Associates Peer Review – Henry Reasonable Use Wetland Delineation Report – Federal Way, Washington 2 October 22, 2021 Peer Review Summary 1) The July 2021 Delineation Report does not satisfy all of the evaluation criteria provided in FWRC 19.145.410(2), specifically item (c): (c) Documentation of fieldwork, including field data sheets, rating system forms, and baseline hydrologic data • LAI acknowledges the April 2021 Report includes the data form for sampling point SP 1W. However, the location of this sampling point is not shown in the April 2021 Report or the July 2021 Delineation Report Att. 1a – Wetland Delineation Map From Survey. No data forms are provided in the July 2021 Delineation Report. 2) LAI requests confirmation that the area of the dispersion trench associated with the Flow Control BMP [Best Management Practice] Vegetated Flow Paths is not included in calculation of “stormwater enhancements” identified in the Wetland Buffer Impact and Mitigation Area Analysis presented in the September 2021 Mitigation Report and associated Stream Buffer and Wetland Buffer maps for each parcel. The location of the dispersion trench is not shown on the plans, and as an engineered feature a dispersion trench is not counted as mitigation. Furthermore, the dispersion trench should be counted as impact area in the buffers. 3) LAI notes that the September 2021 Reasonable Use Narrative provides an evaluation of wetland buffer functional assessment in the Development in Wetland Buffers discussion and that an evaluation of stream buffer functions in accordance with FWRC 19.145.330(2) is provided in the Intrusion into Stream Buffers discussion. Discussion of stream buffer functions in accordance with FWRC 19.145.330(2) would be better situated in the September 2021 Mitigation Report or otherwise separate from the September 2021 Reasonable Use Narrative since evaluation of reasonable use criteria for the proposed stream buffer impacts does not apply. Furthermore, the mitigation functional comparison provided in table format in the September 2021 Mitigation Report cannot be substantiated and does not appear to be applicable to wetland buffer functions. The table references sources specific to wetland functions and no site-specific support is provided for the classifications noted. This comment is provided to clarify for the City where relevant contents of the application are located. 4) Performance criteria A1 and A2 in the September 2021 Mitigation Report shall also include survivability standards for installed trees. As currently presented, only survivability of shrubs is specified in these performance criteria. 5) LAI requests clarification on mitigation activities proposed in the 400-square-foot area shown for Parcel -9043 and 3,250-square-foot area shown for Parcel -9087, as shown on the respective Stream Buffer and Wetland Buffer maps for each parcel provided in the September 2021 Mitigation Report. A portion of these mitigation areas is shown in Stream A and it is not clear if in-stream activities are proposed as none are discussed in the September 2021 Mitigation Report text and proposed plantings do not appear to be appropriate for installation in a stream. 6) LAI requests that 1,240 square feet of wetland enhancement on Lot 9087 and 2,760 square feet of wetland enhancement on Lot 9069 be removed from the calculation of wetland buffer Landau Associates Peer Review – Henry Reasonable Use Wetland Delineation Report – Federal Way, Washington 3 October 22, 2021 enhancements, and mitigation ratios updated accordingly. Enhancements to a wetland do not apply to wetland buffers. 7) LAI requests areas of existing gravel road be removed from the calculation of buffer impacts. LAI notes that areas of existing gravel road appear to be included in calculations of buffer impacts in the Stream Buffer and Wetland Buffer maps for each parcel provided in the September 2021 Mitigation Report. The existing gravel road within wetland buffer and stream buffer is considered a Permanently Altered Buffer in accordance with FWRC 19.145.440(4) and 19.145.270(4), respectively. 8) The wetland buffer mitigation shown on the Stream Buffer and Wetland Buffer maps for Parcel -9043 provided in the September 2021 Mitigation Report shall be re-evaluated. The Stormwater Native Vegetation Flow Path (NVFP ) on Parcel -9043 does not count toward 1,515 square feet of wetland buffer enhancement since the area is separated from Wetland A by the existing gravel road and proposed access road. Furthermore, it is not clear why the proposed mitigation north of the proposed residence is limited to a 400-square-foot area on the parcel. LAI requests that the applicant evaluate the potential for enhancements in a larger area on this parcel between Stream A, the proposed building setback, and areas of buffer contiguous with Wetland A with the goal of providing a minimum mitigation ratio of 1:1. 9) The section on Development in Wetland Buffers in the September 2021 Stormwater Narrative regarding application of buffer reduction with enhancement in accordance with FWRC 19.145.440(6) does not apply and is not an accurate application of the code. Buffer reduction in reference to FWRC 19.145.440(6) is based on the width of the buffer as opposed to the area of intrusion identified in the narrative. LAI understands that FWRC 19.145.440 applies to sites that accommodate the standard buffer width, and that the applicant is seeking a Reasonable Use exception for wetland buffer intrusion since criteria in FWRC 19.145.440 (5) and (6) cannot be satisfied. * * * * * This technical memorandum has been prepared for use by the City in evaluating the adequacy of the July 2021 Delineation Report, September 2021 Mitigation Report, and supporting documentation specifically identified herein. The purpose of this review was to assess the adequacy of the submitted documents for compliance with City requirements, as promulgated in FWRC Title 19, and conformance with conventionally accepted wetland/waterway delineation practices. No other party is entitled to rely on the information, conclusions, and recommendations included in this document without the express written consent of LAI. Further, the reuse of information, conclusions, and recommendations provided herein for extensions of the project or for any other project, without review and authorization by LAI, shall be at the user’s sole risk. LAI warrants that within the limitations of scope, schedule, and budget, these services have been provided in a manner consistent with that level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by members of the profession currently practicing in the same locality under similar conditions as this project. LAI makes no other warranty, either express or implied. Landau Associates Peer Review – Henry Reasonable Use Wetland Delineation Report – Federal Way, Washington 4 October 22, 2021 LAI appreciates this opportunity to be of service to the City. Please contact me if you have any questions or if I may be of further service. LANDAU ASSOCIATES, INC. Steven Quarterman Senior Associate SJQ/JAF/ccy P:\238\094\R\October 2021 Resubmittal\LAI HenryCritical Areas Peer Review Resubmittal_tm - 10-22-21.docx References Beaver Creek. 2021a. Revision 1: Final Mitigation Plan for Reasonable Use Permit, P & M Development Parcels, Parcel #1421039069, 1421039087, & 1421039043, 33305 43rd Avenue SW and Adjacent East, City of Federal Way, Washington. Beaver Creek Environmental Services. September 17. Beaver Creek. 2021b. Revision 2: Wetlands and Drainage Corridors Evaluation & Delineation Report & Conceptual Wetland Mitigation Plan for Reasonable Use Exception, P & M Development Parcels, Parcel #1421039069, 1421039087, & 1421039043, 33305 43rd Avenue SW and Adjacent East, City of Federal Way, Washington. Beaver Creek Environmental Services, Inc. July 6. LAI. 2021. Technical Memorandum: Peer Review, Henry Reasonable Use - Wetlands and Drainage Corridors Evaluation & Delineation Report & Conceptual Wetland Mitigation Plan, 33305 43rd Avenue SW, Federal Way, Washington, Parcel Nos. 1421039043, 1421039069, 1421039087 (File Nos. 21-100016, 21-100017, 20-104505). Landau Associates, Inc. June 7. P & M Development. 2021a. Letter: Henry Reasonable Use (Burden of Proof), Process III, 20-105405- UP, 21-100016-UP, 21-100017-UP. From Michelle Henry, P & M Development, LLC, to Chaney Skadsen, Department of Community Development, City of Federal Way. September 15. P & M Development. 2021b. Technical Memorandum: Stormwater Narrative, Henry Reasonable Use, Process III, Applications 20-105405-UP, 21-100016-UP, 21-100017-UP. P & M Development, LLC. September 15.