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20-100103CITY OF Federal Way Centered on Opportunity February 13, 2020 Mr. Aleksey Guyvoronsky Ace Construction Services, LLC 1020 South 344th Street, Suite 201 Federal Way, WA 98003 alekse r24 ilx CITY HALL 33325 8th Avenue South Federal Way, WA 98003-6325 (253) 835-7000 www.cityoffederalway.com Jim Ferrell, Mayor FILE Re: File #20-100103-00-SF; REQUEST FOR CRITICAL AREA RECONNAISSANCE LETTER Khyluk Lot A Single -Family & ADU, 30329 215t Avenue SW, Federal Way Dear Mr. Guyvoronsky: The City of Federal Way's Community Development Department received your building pern-lit applications (files 20-100103-00-SF & 20-100106-00-AU) on January 8, 2020, for the construction of a single-family home and an auxiliary dwelling unit (ADU) on a nonconforming sized vacant lot located at 30329 21s' Avenue SW, Federal Way, WA 98023 (parcel 01:2103-9158). This letter is to inform you that the city has become aware of a potential wetland on this property, or in the vicinity. There is need for further evaluation of the site before city staff can decide on your development permit applications._ BACKGROUND On December 16, 2019, the city received two proposals to construct a single-family home and an auxiliary dwelling unit on the property listed above. This property is owned by 304 & 21s' Ave LLC, along with four adjoining properties (parcels 012103-9163, 012103-9099, 012103-9160, & 012103-9161), per Ding County Department of Assessments records. Your permit applications arrived after the issuance of building permits on December 20, 2019, for parcels 012103-9163 and 012103-9099.On December 26, 2019, clearing of vegetation and grading on site began for these two permitted parcels. On the morning of December 27, 2019, the city received messages from a concerned citizen regarding the development activities. On January 8, 2020, a representative of the city's Planning Division conducted a site visit to visually inspect for potential indicators ❑Fwetlands (the observations are listed below). Staff continues to receive citizen concerns regarding development in this area with regard to the presence of a potential environmentally critical area. STAFF SITE ❑BSERVATIONS On January 8, 2020, city staff visited the sites located on the north and west sides of the intersection between 215r Avenue SW and SW 3041h Street, Federal Way, WA 98023 (parcels 012103-9163, 012103-9099, 012103- 9158, 012103-9160, & 012103-9161). Staff observed site topography of a depression running From the south of the parcels across SW 304th and continuing north towards the waterfront downhill along 21" Avenue SW, and then 20sh Place SW. Standing water was observed in two locations within the depression on the parcels in question, as well as a prevalence of red alder trees (alnus nasbm) and a large Oregon ash cf=inus latifolia) tree within this area, which are commonly known as hydrophytic vegetation indicators of potential wetlands. Each of these observations are an indication to city staff of the need for a wetland reconnaissance. Mr. Aleksey Guyvoronsky Page 2 of 2 February 13, 2020 REQUIREMENTS Based on Federal Wray Revised Code (FWRC) 19.145.070(2) & (3), the city requests you provide a wetland reconnaissance summary letter from a certified wetland biologist verifying if wetlands are present on or within 200 feet of the site. The reconnaissance summary letter needs to indicate whether or not further action is required based on soils, vegetation, and hydrology. If wetlands are present, then a wetland delineation and classification report must be prepared by a qualified professional in compliance with FWRC 19.145.080(2). Those requirements include: "(2) The critical area report shall be prepared by a qualified professional, incorporate best available science, and include the following items: (a) The name and contact information of the applicant, a description of the proposal, and identification of the type of approval (use process, subdivision, building permit) requested; (b) Vicinity map; (c) The dates, names, and qualifications of the persons preparing the report and documentation of any reconnaissance on site; (d).A scaled site plan depicting critical areas, buffers, setbacks, and proposed improvements; (e) Photographs of the site and critical areas; (f) Identification and characterization of all critical areas adjacent to the proposed improvements; (g) A description of efforts made to apply mitigation sequencing pursuant to FWRC 19.145.130 to avoid, minimize, and mitigate impacts to critical areas; (h) A copy of the Joint Aquatic Resource Permit Application QARPA) if applicable;' (i) Additional information required for the individual critical area; and 0) Any additional information determined by the director to adequately review the proposed activity." The wetland report will be peer reviewed for compliance with applicable FWRC requirements by the city's third -party wetland reviewer at the applicant's expense. This review cost must be pre -funded by the applicant prior to this peer review occurring per FWRC 19.145.080(3). CONCLUSIONS Your construction permit applications have been placed on -hold until the city receives a reconnaissance summary letter from a certified wetland biologist verifying that there is, or is not a wetland on site. If you have any questions regarding this letter, contact me at william.Wldin ciiyoffedcral,,vay.com, or 253-835-2622. Sincerely, 0�/ /14Z-Y William Golding Planning,Intern enc: January 8, 2020, Staff Observation Notes c¢ Greg Kirk, Plans Examiner Kevin Peterson, Senior Engineering Plans Reviewer 20-100103-00-SF Doc. LD. 80129 SW 304th ST & 21 st Ave. SW 118/2020, 1:34:21 PM 1:1,128 0 009 001 002mi ' Site Address Feature 0.01 0.02 0.04 km Parcels Species of Wetland Indicators Present Area of Potential Red alder Wetland Oregon Ash Standing Water Observations made on site visit 1/8/2020 at approximately 12:45 PM by William Golding in response to citizen concerns expressed related to project area. al Reply to: clungeon@bnd-law.com February 14, 2020 FILE RECEIVED FEB 14 2020 UTY OF FEDERAL WAY COMMUNF Y DEVELOPMENT VIA E-MAIL to brian.davis a.cityoffedera[way.co�n Brian Davis Community Development 33325 8th Avenue South Federal Way, WA 98003 Re: Request to Halt Construction and Investigate Site and Permit Concerns on Parcels 0121039099, 0121039163, 0121039161, 0121039160, and 0121039158. Dear Director Davis: We represent, January Agnew -Parks, who lives across the street from five parcels under development along 304th Street and 21 st Avenue SW in Federal Way. Our review of public records and application materials reveals a number of issues requiring your attention, investigation, and possible enforcement of city codes. As we understand it, a single entity, 304 & 21st Ave SW, LLC, purchased five heavily wooded and undeveloped lots with the intention of destroying the local greenspace, habitat, and potential wetland in order to construct five large single family homes with detached or attached accessory dwelling units. Building permit applications have been submitted for all five parcels. The building permit applications for parcels 0121039099 and 0121039163 have been approved. The applications for 0121039161, 0121039160, and 0121039158 remain pending. We are sure you can appreciate the neighborhood's concern as they watch an area they believed to be a protected greenspace stripped bare and waterlogged to allow construction of large homes — some too large for the lot sizes —from a series of applicants who have no apparent connection to the legal owner of the property. We understand that the parcels are zoned RS-15 and allow the construction of single-family homes and accessory dwelling units. But we ask that the city require the developer to fully comply with city code in the process. For the following reasons, we ask that you halt construction, rescind permit approval, reject pending permit applications, and require additional information and assurances from the applicant before any further development takes place. A. The Owner Should Be Required to Conduct a Wetlands Assessment on All Five Parcels. First, the, city. should verify that all five parcels do not contain wetlands prior to permitting the development. We were informed that the application approvals for three of the parcels are on hold pending a wetland assessment conducted by the applicant. The same information is needed before any further work is undertaken on the other two parcels. The fact that clearing and construction has begun does not absolve the applicant or city from critical area requirements pursuant to city code.1 The following pictures of parcel 0121039099 were taken on January 31, 2020. The pictures demonstrate that the parcels are fully saturated and there is significant pooling within the area. Excluding these parcels from the wetland assessment is incongruous with the site conditions. The city should issue a stop work order pending a wetland assessment of all five parcels. Figure 1 Photograph ol'Parce10121039099 on January 31, 2020 "When a critical area or its buffer has been altered in violation of this chapter, all ongoing development work shall stop and the critical area shall be restored. The city shall have the authority to issue a stop work order to cease all ongoing development work, and order restoration, rehabilitation, or replacement measures at the owners or violator's expense to compensate for violation of provisions of this chapter." FWRC 19.145.060(1). 2 Figure 2 Photograph ofTarce10121039099 on January 31, 2020 B. The City Should Investigate Violation of the Tree Retention Plan and Require a Bond for Any Future Clearing. It appears that the permit applicant is not adhering to tree retention plan submitted with the permit application materials. While we understand that a significant portion of trees would be cut to accommodate a single-family home, garage, and attached or detached accessory dwelling unit, the current construction activity is inconsistent with the application materials relating to minimum tree retention requirements pursuant to FWRC 19.120.130. The City Code requires 25 tree units per acre in single family residential zones. Tree -units are determined by tree size and whether the tree will be retained or added/replaced. Trees that are retained are allocated greater tree unit value than similar or equivalent trees that are added or replaced. FWRC Table 19.120.130-2 (Tree Unit Credits). The idea is that an established tree has greater value than a new planting. The Tree Retention Plan for Parcel 0121039099 indicated that it would achieve the required 8.5 tree units for the parcel size by retaining 5 trees. However, our client has informed us that no trees 3 remain on the parcel. While this can be rectified by additional plantings post -construction, it demonstrates a disregard for adhering to the permit conditions and city code requirements. Therefore, we ask that you investigate the site to confirm violation of the applicant's tree retention plan and require a bond from the applicant for each parcel as assurance that any further clearing will conform to city standards pursuant to FWRC 19.120.240. C. The City Should Require the Permit Applications Include Accurate Owner or Agent Information. It is established practice for the permitting agency to require that permit applications be submitted by the owner or agent of the parcel. Yet practically every permit application for these parcels contains inaccurate information regarding ownership of the property. • Aleskey Onishchenko is listed as the owner and/or applicant on the following permits: 19- 102757-SF, 19102752-SF, 19-105985-EL, 19102759-SF, 19-102756-SF, and 19-102755- AU. • Lilia Stefoglo is listed as the owner for permit 19-105849-SF. ■ Liliya Stefoglo is listed as the owner for 19-105855-AU. ■ Esther Onischchenko is listed at the Owner on the application for 19-102758-AU. Not one of these people is the legal owner of the properties at issue. All of the properties are owned by 304 & 21st Ave, LLC.2 Furthermore, the Washington Corporation and Charities Filing System reveals that none of these individuals are registered agents for 304 & 21 st Ave, LLC. The city should reject the pending applications and rescind the permits because of the false ownership information on the applications. The city should require that resubmissions be from the correct owner of the property or the owner's authorized agent. D. The City Should Enforce Lot Size and Coverage Requirements. At least one of the permit applications violate the city's lot coverage requirements. The application materials for parcel 0121039161 misrepresent the lot size of the parcel. Application 19-105849- SF claims the lot is 19,000 square feet. This is wildly inaccurate. The King County Parcel Viewer states that this property is 8,759 square feet. The site plan for the parcel says the parcel is 9,930 square feet. Even the smaller figure is off by well over 1,000 square feet from the recorded lot size. This is particularly important as Federal Way Code limits lot coverage in the RS-15 zone to 50%. The current proposal for this lot would exceed this maximum. The site plans for parcel 0121039161 (although confusingly also referred to as both 012103961 and 0121039163) indicate 6,088 square feet of impervious surface on an 8,759 square foot lot. Using the parcel area indicated by the County's records, that results in 69.5 % coverage, far in excess of the 50% maximum allowed by code.4 304 & 21st Ave, LLC is the owner of all five parcels according to King County Parcel Viewer ownership records. 3 4,150 (Roof) + 1,938 (concrete slab) = 6,088. See FWRC 19.110.020 ("... [T]he area of all structures, pavement and any other impervious surface on the subject property will be calculated as a percentage of the total lot area ... ") 4 6088/8759=.695. 1! Even using the slightly larger lot area specified in the site plan (9,930 square feet), the 50% threshold still would be exceeded.5 Only using the wildly inaccurate 19,000 square foot number from the application would the lot coverage requirement be met. It also appears that parcel 0121039158 will also exceed the 50% lot coverage requirement. The site plan shows 5,790 square feet impervious surface on a 9,494 square foot lot, resulting in 61% lot coverage. Therefore, the city should halt construction and deny permit applications for parcel 0121039161 and 0121039158 until the applicants can demonstrate conformity with city code. While we acknowledge that the building permits at issue may not require public notice, given the dramatic changes to this sensitive forested site, the applicant and city could have done more than the minimum required by code (i.e. nothing) and informed the neighbors about the project. Furthermore, it appears that the applicant's contractor is not complying with state construction notice requirements under RCW 60.04.230. The contractor has not posted any such notice. Given the clear interest from the neighborhood and the untrustworthiness of the filings by the applicants, we encourage the city to notify the neighbors of any updates, status changes, or construction on these parcels moving forward. We understand that most of these applications were submitted around the holidays and New Year so maybe a few details fell through the cracks during the review process. Regardless, the City Code requires compliance from the applicant6 and tasks the development director with execution and enforcement of the code.' On behalf of our client, we ask that you halt construction and investigate the issues presented in the application materials and construction practices prior to any further development of these parcels. Very truly yours, BRICKLIN & NEWMAN, LLP Audre Clungeon David Bricklin Attorneys for January Agnew -Parks 5 6088/9930= .665. 6 "Regardless of any review, approval, inspection, or other actions of the city, it is the responsibility of an applicant and any owner to ensure that all work, actions, or conditions on the subject property comply with this title, any permits or approvals granted under this title, and all other applicable laws or permits." FWRC 19.15.080. "The community development director shall be responsible for directing the development and execution of the city's comprehensive plan for development including growth projections, land use, housing, environmental sensitivity, urban design, annexation, and zoning code modifications; reviewing and enforcing city development including land use applications, code enforcement, plan review, and building inspection functions; overseeing human resources programming; and supervising planning, program and other staff." FWRC 2.13.030. 5 A��, CITY Or�L{I Federal-Waycz { PERMIT NUMBER M� tJ 10 SITE ADDRESS A PROJECT VALUATION $'5 S � s6 TYPE OF PERMIT NAME OF PROJECT PROJECT DESCRIPTION Detailed description of u)ork to be included on this permit only PROPERTY OWNER ,Z-33142`q CONTRACTOR APPLICANT PROJECT CONTACT (The individual to receive and respond to all correspondence concerning this application) PROJECT FINANCING 1{7hen value is $5,000 or more (RCW 19.27.095) PERMIT APPLICATION a th +Federal Way, WA 98003-(i325 FgETAKNIN e itceaterra`ci ol7edcral�na :eom - 51F I TARGET DATE _ T SUITE/UNIT # �' T � S 1&) ZONING ASSESSOR'S TAX/PCEL # gas-15 QLARR 1 0Z- I _!�9 ❑ BUILDING ❑ PLUMBING ❑ MECHANICAL ❑ DEMOLITION ❑ ENGINEERING ❑ FIRE PREVENTION AD DRESS DDRESS � 0 5 5 VAS CI STATETZ-_ IP I qo MAILING ADDRESS y 102Q . F 7 +7r CfTy �^ STATE ZIP ,np De � 4 VV -� WA STATE. CONTRAC R'S LICENSE # EXPIRATION D1 &r,gW)P4q III fA 011 2S 1 MAILINGADDRESS SO'k �1 CITY �V/�[�'{� STATE I ZIP NAME MAILING ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP ;`i4 W) STATE ZIP I.h� g� PRIMARY PHONE ?63-(p:Z>2 E-MAIL A 1Ci 1 C 1 PHONE E-MAIL FAX FEDERAL WAY BUSINESS LICENSE # 03 - 25 -�55A PRIMARY PHONE E-MAIL 4.0 @q0Vk"LLW, U FAX WYPHONE?3�_ -MAIL FAX 19/ OWNER -FINANCED PHONE I certify under penalty of perjury that I am the property owner or authorized agent of the property owner. I certify that to the best of my knowledge, the information submitted in support of this permit application is true and correct. I certify that I will comply with all applicable City of Federal Way regulations pertaining to the work authorized by the issuance of a permit. I understand that the issuance of this permit does not remove the owner's responsibility for compliance with local, state, or federal laws regulating construction or environmental laws. I further agree to hold harmless the City of Federal Way as to any claim {including costs, expenses, and attorneys' fees incurred in the investigation and defense of such claim), which may be made by any person, including the undersigned, and filed against the city, but only where such claim arises out of the reliance of the city, including its officers and employees, upon the accuracy of the information supplied to the city as a part o xcation. l r s] SIGNA DATE + 0 b G lq PRINT NAME: w Bulletin #100 — January 29, 2016 Page I of 2 k:\Handouts\Perniit Application MECHANICAL PERMIT VALUE OF MECHANICAL WORK - $ Q Indicate how many of each tPj d . rlrLsh4etj or relocated as part of this RLoLecL Do not include e="fingfixtures to remain. AIR HANDLING UNITS" PPhAI " .'I GAS PIPE OUTLETS OTHER (Describe) AIR CONDITIONER FIREPLACE INSERTS HOODS (Commercial) BOILERS FURNACES HOT WATER TANKS )Gas) COMPRESSORS GAS LOG SETS _ w REFRIGERATION SYST DUCTING GAS PIPING WOODSTOVES PLUMBING PERMIT VALUE OF PLUMBING WORK Z(J U()-0 Indicate how TqnU o each n e o Wure to be installed or relocated as o pr oject, ro ect, Do not include exis ' Ixtures to remain. BATHTUBS (orTob/Shower Combo) LAVS (Hand sinks) S TOILETS WATER PIPING L DISHWASHERS RAINWATER SYSTEMS URINALS OTHER (Describe) DRAINS SHOWERS VACUUM BREAKERS DRINKING FOUNTAINS SINKS (xachco/Utday WATER HEATERS (Electric) HOSE BIBBS SUMPS 1• WASHING MACHINES TOTAL FIXTURES GENERAL INFORMATION CRITICAL AREAS ON PROPERTY? IgWw{A,�T['EER' PURVEYOR 4 KWOr SEWER SIEWWEER PU��R,,{VEEEY/�O'R(��!/ tf 11 �11� � v VALUE OF EXISTING IMPROVEMENTS EXISTING/PREVIOUS USE LOT SIZE (In Square Feet)) 2 1 9 0- Z EXISTING FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM? ❑ Yes ray No PROPOSED FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM? ❑ Yes ❑ No RESIDENTIAL - NEW OR ADDITION AREA DESCRIPTION (in square feet) EXISTING PROPOSED TOTAL FOR OFFICE USE BASEMENT �S -7 ► O �f "r FIRST FLOOR (or Mobile Home) SECOND FLOOR COVERED ENTRY Ito I (PO DECK {( GARAGE CARPORT ❑ OTHER (describe) �q 1 PROPOSED q LAP j TOTAL Area Totals EXISTING .*NEW HOMES ONLY' ESTIMATED SELLING PRICE O 0 U # OF BEDROOMS COMMF.,RCIAL — NEW/ADDITION AREA DESCRIPTION Area in Square Feet Occupancy Group(s) Construction Tye # of Stories Additional Information NEW BUILDING - ADDITION COMiMERCIAL — REMODEUTENANT IMPROVEMENTS AREA DESCRIPTION Area in Square Feet Occupancy Group(s) Construction a # of Stories Additional Information TOTAL BUILDING . TENANT AREA ONLY PROJECT AREA ONLY Bulletin #100 —January 29, 2016 Page 2 of 2 k:\IIandouts\Permit Application APPENDIX E Soils Report - -j GGEO RESO U RCES earth science & geotechnical engineering 5007 Pacific Hwy E., Suite 16 1 Fife, WA 98424 1 253.896.1011 1 www.georesources.rocks ACS Ilc. Aleksey Guyvoronsky 1020 - South 344th Street Unit 201 Federal Way, Washington 98003 Aleksey24@gmail.com (253) 732-7654 September 5, 2019 Stormwater Soils Report: Infiltration Feasibility Proposed Single Family Residences SW 304th Street Federal Way, Washington PN: 0121039163, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, 0121039161 Doc ID: ACSIIc.SW304st.SR INTRODUCTION This soils report addresses the feasibility of onsite infiltration for the five proposed single family residences to be constructed along the north side of SW 304 Street between 21 st Avenue Southwest and 23rd Avenue Southwest in Federal Way, Washington. The approximate site location is shown on the attached Site Location Map, Figure 1. Our understanding of the project is based on our conversations with you, our June 12, 2018 site visit, our understanding of King County development codes, and our experience in the area. We understand that the site is currently undeveloped, and you are proposing to construct a single- family residence on each parcel. SCOPE The purpose of our services was to evaluate the surface and subsurface conditions at the site as a basis for developing and providing geotechnical stormwater recommendations for the proposed development. Specifically, our scope of services for the project included the following: 1. Reviewing the available geologic, hydrogeologic, and geotechnical data for the site area; 2. Exploring surface and subsurface conditions by reconnoitering the site and logging the previously excavated percolation test pits at the site; 3. Describing surface and subsurface conditions, including soil type, depth to groundwater, and an estimate of seasonal high groundwater levels; 4. Providing our opinion about the feasibility of onsite infiltration in accordance with the 2016 King County Surface Water Design Manual (KCSWDM) and, 5. Preparing this written Soils Report summarizing our site observations and conclusions, and our recommendations and design criteria, along with the supporting data. ACSIIc.SW304st.SR.doc September 5, 2019 page 12 The above scope of work was performed in general accordance with our discussion on August 25, 2019 during which we received verbal notification to proceed with our scope of work from you. SITE CONDITIONS Surface Conditions The sites are located north of Southwest 304 Street in Federal Way, Washington within an area of existing residential development. Each parcel is generally rectangular in shape, while the total project site is generally "L" shaped. The parcel range in size from approximately 8,759 square feet to 18,516 square feet. The total project site encompasses approximately 61,108 square feet or 1.40 acres. The site is bounded by existing residential development to the north, 23rd Avenue southwest to the west, Southwest 304th Street to the south, and by 21 st Avenue Southwest to the east. The site is generally flat to gently sloping to the south at less than 5 percent. Total topographic relief across the site is on the order of 5 feet. The existing site configuration and topography is shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure 2. Vegetation across the site generally consists of a moderate to dense stand of mature native deciduous and coniferous trees with a dense understory of mixed native and invasive low -growing species. No areas of surface water were observed on the site at the time of our site visit. Site Soils The USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) Web Soil Survey maps the site as being underlain by Alderwood gravelly sandy loam (AgB) soils. The Alderwood soils are derived from glacial drift and/or glacial outwash over dense glaciomarine deposits that form on slopes 0 to 8 percent, have a "slight" erosion hazard when exposed, and are included in the hydrologic soils group B. An excerpt of the NRCS Soil Survey Map for the site vicinity is included as Figure 3. Site Geology The Geologic Map of the Tacoma North 7.5-minute Quadrangle, Washington (Troost, Booth, Borden in review) maps the site as being underlain by Fraser age advance outwash deposits (Qva). The advance outwash typically consists of a poorly sorted, lightly stratified mixture of sand and gravel that may locally contain silt and clay t at was deposited by meltwater streams issuing from the a vancing continental ice mass. Post -deposition, the advance outwash was overridden by the continental ice mass. As such, these deposits are typically encountered in a very dense condition and exhibit high strength and low compressibility characteristics where undisturbed. An excerpt of the referenced geologic map for the site area is included as Figure 4. Subsurface Explorations On June 12, 2018, a representative from GeoResources, LLC (GeoResources) visited the site and monitored the ex ion ❑f 1 test it to a de th of 5 feet below the existing ground surface, logged the subsurface conditions encountered in the test pit, and obtained representative soil samples. The test pit was excavated by a small track -mounted excavator operated by a licensed earthwork contractor working for you. The location of the test pit was selected in the field based on project information provided by you at the time of excavation, our understanding of the proposed GEORESOLIRCES ACSIIc.SW304st.SR.doc September 5, 2019 page 13 development, consideration for underground utilities, existing site conditions, and current site usage. The test pit was then backfilled with the excavated soils and bucket tamped, but not otherwise compacted. The subsurface exploration excavated as part of this evaluation indicates the subsurface conditions at a s ecific location onEy and actual subsurface conditions can vary across the site. Furthermore, the nature and extent of such variation would not become evident until additional explorations are performed or until construction activities have begun. However, based on our experience in the site vicinity, it is our opinion that the soils observed in the -test -pit -are generally representative of the soils at the site. The approximate test pit location is shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure 2. The location shown was determined by taping or pacing from existing site features and should be considered accurate only to the degree implied by our measuring methods. The soils encountered were visually classified in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and ASTM D: 2488. The USCS is included in Appendix A as Figure A-1, while the escriptive log of our test pit is included as Figure A-2. Subsurface Conditions Our explorations encountered subsurface conditions that generally disagreed with the mapped stratigraphy within the vicinity of the site but are generally consistent with typical stratigraphic relationships in the area. Our test pit generally encountered approximately 2 feet of topsoil and forest duff mantling orange -brown to gray fine sandy SILT in a soft to medium stiff, moist to wet condition to the full depth explored. We interpret these soils to be consistent with recessional lacustrine deposits. Groundwater Conditions Moderate groundwater seepage was observed in our exploration at approximately 4.0 feet below existing grades. Additionally, we observed mottlin ag s shallow as 2 feet below existin grades. Mottling is often indicatiye_of_�ieasonal high groundwater levels for shallow groundwater regimes. Based on our observations and experience in the vicinity of the site, it is our opinion that seasonal high groundwater levels extend to within approximately 2 feet of the existing ground surface. We interpret the seepage and mottling observed to be indicative of a perched groundwater table. These shallow groundwater regimes may develop when a relatively permeable soil is underlain at depth by a relatively impermeable soil. Based on the observed soil conditions, it appears the soft to medium stiff silt soils function as an aquitard. We anticipate fluctuations in the oca groundwater level I i e y occur in esponse to reci 1 ation patterns, off site construction activities, and site utilization. As such, water level observations made at the time of our field investigation may vary from those encountered during the construction phase. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the results of our site evaluation, it is our opinion that the onsite infiltration of sta ater run ff ReneratQd by the r�sid�tces� and asso[1 te�jte dev opment is_ not feasibl from a geotechnical standpoint. Infiltration Recommendations GEOR E5OLf ROES ACSIIc.SW304st.SR.doc September 5, 2019 page 14 Per the 2016 KCSWDM Appendix C, Section C.2.2.2, a minimum vertical separation of 3 feet is required from the bottom of an infiltration facility to seasonal groundwater and a minimum of 3 feet of permeable soil is required below the facility bottom. Additionally, infiltration facility bottoms must be located within native soils in accordance with Chapter 5, Section 5.2 and Appendix C, Section C.2.2.2. Groundwater seepage was encountered at 4 feet below existing grade in our exploration and evidence of seasonal high groundwater was observed at 2 feet below existing grade. Based on the above minimum vertical separation requirements and the observed subsurface conditions, Infiltrations is not feasible a� t�� e. Y- We recommend that alternative stormwater management methods be considered for management of stormwater runoff generated by the proposed site development. All stormwater facilities should be designed and constructed in accordance with the KCSWDM, and all minimum setbacks and infeasibility criteria of the KDSWDM should be considered prior to the selection and location of a stormwater facility. LIMITATIONS We have prepared this report for use by the ACS, LLC and other members of the design team, for use in the design of a portion of this project. The data used in preparing this report and this report should be provided to prospective contractors for their bidding or estimating purposes only. Our report, conclusions and interpretations are based on our subsurface exploration, data from others and limited site reconnaissance, and should not be construed as a warranty of the subsurface conditions. We only evaluated the site for infiltration feasibility. No other recommendations with regards to geotechnical engineering were expressed nor implied. Variations in subsurface conditions are possible around the exploration and may also occur with time. A contingency for unanticipated conditions should be included in the budget and schedule. Sufficient monitoring, testing and consultation should be provided by our firm during construction to confirm that the conditions encountered are consistent with those indicated by the exploration, to provide recommendations for design changes should the conditions revealed during the work differ from those anticipated, and to evaluate whether earthwork and foundation installation activities comply with contract plans and specifications. The -scope of our services does not include services related to environmental remediation and construction safety precautions. Our recommendations are not intended to direct the contractor's methods, techniques, sequences or procedures, except as specifically described in our report for consideration in design. If there are any changes in the loads, grades, locations, configurations or type of facilities to be constructed, the conclusions and recommendations presented in this report may not be fully applicable. If such changes are made, we should be given the opportunity to review our recommendations and provide written modifications or verifications, as appropriate. GEORESOURCES ACSIIc.SW304st.SR September 5, 2019 page 15 We have appreciated the opportunity to be of service to you on this project. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to call at your earliest convenience. Respectfully submitted, GeoResources, LLC R Dana C. Biggerstaff, PE Seth Mattos, LG Senior Geotechnical Engineer Project Geologist DC:STM:DCB/dc DoclD: ACSIIc.SW304st.SR.doc Attachments: Figure 1: Site Location Map Figure 2: Site and Exploration Map Figure 3: NRCS Soils Map Figure 4: Geologic Map Appendix A: Subsurface Explorations GEORESOURCES i W '!I jv-v 'o �C� MWI '''ram _-... :rt�■ Approximate Test Pit Location O-P Map created from King County Public GIS (https://gismaps.kingcounty.gov/iMap/) Not to Scale Site and Exploration Map _ Proposed Single Family Residences SW 304" St GEORESOURCES King County, Washington PN: 0121039099, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, earth science & geotechnical engineering 0121039161 5007 Pacific Hwy E., Suite 16 1 Fife, WA 98424 1 253-896.1011 1 www georesources. rocks DocID: ACSIIc.SW3045t September 2019 Figure 2 Approximate Site Location Map created from Web Soil Survey (http://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) Soil Type Soil Name I Parent Material Slopes Erosion Hazard Hydrologic Soils Group AgB Alderwood gravelly sandy Glacial drift and/or glacial outwash over dense 0 to 8 Slight B glaciomarine deposits loam Everett very EvB gravelly sandy Sandy and gravelly glacial outwash 0-8 Slight A loam �. GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnical engineering 5007 Pacific Hwy E.. Sulte 16 1 Fife, WA 98424 1253.896.1011 1 www.8earesources.rocks Not to Scale NRCS Soils Map Proposed Single Family Residences SW 304Ih St King County, Washington PN: 0121039099, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, 0121039161 DocID: ACSIIc.SW304St I Sep[tember 2019 1 Figure 3 a- Approximate Site Location An excerpt from Geologic Map of the Tacoma North 7.5-minute Quadrangle, King County, Washington by Troost, Booth, and Borden in review Qf Fan Deposits Holocene Qvr Recessional Outwash Deposits Qvt Vashon Subglacial Till Qva Advance Outwash GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnical engineering 5007 Pacific Hwy E., Suite 16 1 Fife, WA 98424 1 253.896-1011 1 www georesources. rocks Not to Scale Geologic Map Proposed Single Family Residences SW 30411 St King County, Washington PN: 0121039099, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, 0121039161 DoclD: ACSIIc.SW304St C September 2019 Figure 4 Appendix Subsurface Explorations SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM MAJOR DIVISIONS GROUP SYMBOL GROUP NAME GRAVEL CLEAN GW WELL -GRADED GRAVEL, FINE TO COARSE GRAVEL GRAVEL GP POORLY -GRADED GRAVEL COARSE GRAINED More than 50% GRAVEL GM SILTY GRAVEL SOILS Of Coarse Fraction WITH FINES Retained on GC CLAYEY GRAVEL No. 4 Sieve SAND CLEAN SAND SW WELL -GRADED SAND, FINE TO COARSE SAND More than 50% SP POORLY -GRADED SAND Retained on No. 200 Sieve More than 50% SAND SM SILTY SAND Of Coarse Fraction WITH FINES Passes Sc CLAYEY SAND No. 4 Sieve SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC ML SILT FINE CL CLAY GRAINED SOILS Liquid Limit ORGANIC OL ORGANIC SILT, ORGANIC CLAY Less than 50 SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC MH SILT OF HIGH PLASTICITY, ELASTIC SILT More than 50% CH CLAY OF HIGH PLASTICITY, FAT CLAY Passes No. 200 Sieve Liquid Limit ORGANIC OH ORGANIC CLAY, ORGANIC SILT 50 or more HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS PT PEAT NOTES: 2. Field classification is based on visual examination of soil in general accordance with ASTM D2488-90. Soil classification using laboratory tests is based on ASTM D2487-90. Description of soil density or consistency are based on interpretation of blow count data, visual appearance of soils, and or test data. GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnical engineering 5007 Pacific Hwy E., Suite 16 1 Fife, WA 91424 1253.896.1011 1 www.georesources.rocks SOIL MOISTURE MODIFIERS: Dry- Absence of moisture, dry to the touch Moist- Damp, but no visible water Wet- Visible free water or saturated, usually soil is obtained from below water table Unified Soils Classification System Proposed Single Family Residences SW 304t' St King County, Washington PN: 0121039099, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, 0121039161 DocID: ACSIIc.SW304St I September 2019 1 Figure A-1 Test Pit TP-1 Location: Southwest potion of the site Depth (ft) Soil Type Soil Description 0-2 Dark brown organic topsoil 2-4 ML Tan/orange fine sandy SILT (soft, moist to wet) (fe staining, lacustrine) 4-5 ML Grey/brown fin sandy SILT (medium stiff Test pit terminated at 5 feet below existing grades Groundwater encountered at about 4 feet No caving observed Mottling observed at 2 feet below existing grades Logged by: DCB GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnical engineering 5007 Pacific Hwy E., Suite 16 1 Fife, WA 98424 1253.896.1011 1 www.georesources.rocks Excavated on: Jun 12, 2018 Hand Auger Logs Proposed Single Family Residences SW 304" St King County, Washington PN: 0121039099, 0121039099, 0121039158, 0121039160, 0121039161 DodD: ACSIIc.SW304St I August 2019 Figure A-2