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Res 08-526 RESOLUTION NO. Off- 5;)..{, A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, W ASIDNGTON, APPROVING FEDERAL WAY VILLAGE PRELIMINARY PLAT, FEDERAL WAY FILE NO. 06-106382-00 SUo WHEREAS, the applicant, Federal Way Village, LLC, applied to the City of Federal Way for preliminary plat approval to subdivide certain real property known as Federal Way Village, and consisting of approximately 25.47 acres into ninety-five (95) zero-lot line townhouse residential lots located at the southwest comer of South 336th Street and Pacific Highway South; and WHEREAS, on February 16, 2008, an Environmental Mitigated Determination of Nonsignificance (MDNS) was issued by the Director of Federal Way's Department of Community Development Services pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act (SEP A), Chapter 43.21 C of the RCW; and WHEREAS, the Federal Way Hearing Examiner on April 16, 2008, held a public hearing concerning the Federal Way Village preliminary plat; and WHEREAS, following the conclusion of said hearing, on April 30, 2008, the Federal Way Hearing Examiner issued a written Report and Recommendation containing findings and conclusions, and recommending approval of the Federal Way Village preliminary plat subject to conditions set forth therein; and WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council has jurisdiction and authority pursuant to Section 20-127 of the Federal Way City Code to approve, deny, or modify a preliminary plat and/or its conditions; and WHEREAS, on June 2, 2008, the City Council Land Use/Transportation Committee considered the record and the Hearing Examiner recommendation on Federal Way Village preliminary plat, pursuant to Chapter 20 ofthe Federal Way City Code, Chapter 58.17 ofthe RCW, and all other applicable City codes, and voted to forward a recommendation for approval of the proposed Federal Way Village preliminary plat to the full City Council, with no changes to the Hearing Examiner recommendation; and Res. # () If - S ;l(,p ,Page I File #06- I 06382-00-SU I Doc ID 45408 WHEREAS, on June 17, 2008, the City Council considered the record and the Hearing Examiner recommendation on Federal Way Village preliminary plat, pursuant to Chapter 20 of the Federal Way City Code, Chapter 58.17 ofthe RCW, and all other applicable City codes. Now THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: Section I. Adoption of Findings of Fact and Conclusions. 1. The findings of fact and conclusions of the Hearing Examiner's April 30, 2008, Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Recommendation, attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated by this reference, are hereby adopted as the findings and conclusions of the Federal Way City Council. Any finding deemed to be a conclusion, and any conclusion deemed to be a finding, shall be treated as such. 2. Based on, inter alia, the analysis and conclusions in the Staff Report and Hearing Examiner's recommendation, and conditions of approval as established therein, the proposed subdivision makes appropriate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare, and for such open spaces, drainage ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary waste, parks and recreation, play grounds, schools and schools grounds, and all other relevant facts as are required by City code and state law, and provides for sidewalks and other planning features to assure safe walking conditions for students who walk to and from school. 3. The public use and interest will be served by the preliminary plat approval granted herein. Section 2. Application Approval. Based upon the recommendation of the Federal Way Hearing Examiner and findings and conclusions contained therein as adopted by the City Council immediately above, Federal Way Village preliminary plat, Federal Way File Number 06-106382-00-SU, is hereby approved, subject to conditions as contained in the April 30, 2008, Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Recommendation of the Federal Way Hearing Examiner (Exhibit A). Section 3. Conditions of Al>proval Integral. The conditions of approval of the preliminary plat are all integral to each other with respect to the City Council finding that the public use and interest will be served by the platting or subdivision of the subject property. Should any court having jurisdiction over the Res. # , Page 2 File #06- 106382-OO-SU I Doc ID 45408 subject matter declare any of the conditions invalid, then, in said event, the proposed preliminary plat approval granted in this resolution shall be deemed void, and the preliminary plat shall be remanded to the City of Federal Way Hearing Examiner to review the impacts of the invalidation of any condition or conditions and conduct such additional proceedings as are necessary to assure that the proposed plat makes appropriate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare and other factors as required by RCW Chapter 58.17 and applicable City ordinances, rules, and regulations, and forward such recommendation to the City Council for further action. Section 4. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution. Section 5. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this resolution are authorized to make necessary corrections to this resolution including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical errors, references, resolution numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto. Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of the resolution is hereby ratified and affirmed. Section 7. Effective Date. This resolution shall be effective immediately upon passage by the Federal Way City Council. RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, THIS !l ~A Y OF ~~ ,2008. Res. # of( ,,S U , Page 3 File #06- J06382-00-SU I Doc ID 45408 ATTEST: CIf1t~~~~ APPROVED As To FORM: ~~U: ~^ CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON FILED WIlli THE CITY CLERK: ~q PASSED By THE CITY COUNCIL: to (7.. cfS RESOLUTION NO. 0 . 5 d- V Res. # 08 -5U , Page 4 File #06-] 06382-00-SU I Doc ID 45408 @1E({;IE.WIE~ ill} APR 3 0 2IXt ~ P.L.L.C. ATTORNEYS AT LAW ~ity Clerks Office City or Federal Way N. Kay Richards Legal Assistant 206.447.2231 krichards@omwlaw.com April 30, 2008 Laura K. Hathaway City Clerk City of Federal Way P. O. Box 9718 Federal Way WA 98063-9718 Re: Federal Way Village Decisions - 06-106382-00-SU and 07-102851-00-UP Dear Laura: At the request of Phil Olbrechts, enclosed are copies of the executed originals of the above- referenced decisions. Very truly yours, OGDEN MURPHY WALLACE, P.L.L.C. 11.~~ N. Kay Richards, Legal Assistant to Phil Olbrechts /nkr Enclosures Established 1902 A Member of the Internatianallowyers Network with independent member law firms worldwide 1601 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2100 . Seattle, WA 98101-1686 f PA0694675 DOC: II] 3041.9000001 I . 206.4477000 . Fax: 206.4470215 . Web www.omwlow.com /f9J IE ({; IE D WI IE 'u U APR 30m BEFORE THE HEARING EXAMINER FOR THE CITY OF FED RA WAY City Clerks Office Phil Olbrechts, Hearing Examiner City of Federal Way RE: Federal Way Village, LLC File No. 06-I06382-00-SU FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LA W AND RECOMMENDATION INTRODUCTION The applicant requests approval of a preliminary plat to subdivide 25.47 acres into 95 zero-lot line townhouse residential lots. The Examiner recommends approval subject to conditions recommended by staff. ORAL TESTIMONY Staff summarized the staff report and staff and the applicant answered some questions from the Examiner. There was no testimony in opposition and the staff report and exhibits contained all information necessary to evaluate the proposal. EXHIBITS See list of exhibits at pp. 21 and 22 of the April 4, 2008, staff report prepared by Senior Planner Janet Schull. FINDINGS OF FACT Procedural: 1. Applicant. The applicant is Federal Way Village, LLC. 2. Hearing. The Hearing Examiner conducted a hearing on the application at 10:00 a.m. at Federal Way City Hall on April 16,2008. Substantive: 3. Site/Proposal Description. The applicant proposes to subdivide an approximate 25.47 acre site into 95 zero-lot line townhouse residential lots. The proposed preliminary plat map (Exhibits AI-A3), along with conceptual grading and utility plan (Exhibits A6-A 7), tree retention plan (Exhibit A8), and a preliminary landscape plan (Exhibits A9-All) have been submitted into the record. Two large wetlands with lOO-foot buffers are located to the east and west of the proposed zero-lot line townhouse development. Subdivision development would occur in a portion of the site located between the wetland buffers. On the east side of Wetland 2 is the site of the proposed commercial mixed-use portion of the Federal Way Village Master Plan, which will include over 300,000 square feet of commercial, retail, office, and multifamily residential development. The site is located in the east-central portion of the City, southwest of IPA0694672.DOC;11I3041.9000001} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 1 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation the intersection of South 336'h Street and Pacific Highway South (Exhibit B). The site is accessed from South 336th Street via a proposed new Road A and from Pacific Highway South via a new Road C. The subject site has a land area of approximately 44 acres. As shown on the preliminary plat map, Sheets 3 and 4 of 14, by ESM Consulting Engineers (Exhibit A2-A3), all lots in the zero-lot line townhouse plat meet or exceed the underlying code-required minimum lot size of 1,500 square feet (RM 2400). These lots range in size from 1,560 to 3,343 square feet, with an average lot size of 1,976 square feet. The subject site contains two wetlands (Wetlands 1 and 2). They are both regulated as Category II wetlands, with 100-foot buffers. Two small Category III wetlands (Wetlands 3 and 4) are located on the adjacent BC-zoned, proposed mixed use portion of the overall Federal Way Village Master Plan site. Wetlands 3 and 4 are proposed to be eliminated with development of the adjacent commercial mixed use development. Mitigation for the filling of Wetlands 3 and 4 has already been implemented as part of the South 336th Regional Stormwater Detention Facility located just south of the subject site. In addition, the site is located within ten-year contour areas associated with Critical Aquifer Recharge and Wellhead Protection Areas. 4. Characteristics of the Area. The surrounding land uses are business and office parks and community business. There is also a regional storage facility to the south. The property is situated southeast of the central portion of the City in an area with a mixture of existing uses and vacant property. The area to the north of the property and across South 336th Street is largely developed with office uses. A senior housing development is located to the immediate west of the property. A mixture of light industrial, business park development is located to the southwest. Immediately south of the property is the South 336th Street Regional Storm water Detention Facility. Immediately to the east of the proposed zero lot line subdivision is vacant land zoned Community Business (BC). This BC-zoned area represents the balance of the proposed 44-acre Federal Way Village Master Plan development. 5. Adverse Impacts. The project has undergone a SEP A review and was issued a MONS. The mitigation measures identified were a transportation improvement plan and various improvements to traffic signal. Approval of the preliminary plan will be subject to submittal and approval of a tree clearing plan. Mitigation measures for wetlands on site have been addressed separately. Protection of the Aquifer Recharge and Wellhead Protection Areas will be addressed during the design and construction phase. The existing 336th Regional Stormwater Detention Facility should be able to handle the additional stormwater runoff resulting from the project. 6. Adequacy of Infrastructure and Public Services. As mitigated by staff, adequate infrastructure will serve development as follows: · Transportation: As proposed and as required by the FWCC, all internal and external public rights-of-way must be dedicated by statutory warranty deed to the City of Federal Way and improved to all applicable FWCC street standards. Internal streets are designed in accordance with the City's local access street standard with certain modifications that were reviewed and approved by the Public Works Department (see modification letter, Exhibit N). · Open Space: To comply with the common open space requirements, the applicant has proposed 34,679 square feet of common open space located in two tracts (Tracts {PA0694672.DOC; 1/13041.9000001} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 2 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation G and N) located along the eastern edge of the development and western edge of the buffer area associated with Wetland 2. Within these open space tracts, there is a pedestrian trail system and three lots. The total proposed square footage devoted to lots is 2,428 square feet (minimum required is 10 percent of 19,000 square feet, or 1,900 square feet). The common space and pedestrian trail is proposed adjacent to the edge of the buffer area associated with Wetland 2. A text note addressing dedication and maintenance provisions shall be noted on the face of the final plat and pursuant to the subdivision code, homeowners association covenants are required to be submitted for City review prior to final plat approval. · Drainage: Development of the site will create additional run off from new impervious surfaces such as streets, driveways, and rooftops. Storm drainage facilities are being designed in accordance with the 1998 KCSWDM and the City's amendments to the manual. The existing South 3361h Regional Stormwater Detention Facility provides mitigation for the runoff rate increases under improved conditions of the development. Per the settlement agreement (Exhibit J), a portion of the overall Federal Way Village Master Plan site will be permitted to discharge to the existing South 336th Regional Stormwater Detention Facility. For areas of the site not covered by the agreement, rights to detention will be purchased for a fee of $5,022.0 per gross acre. Stormwater water quality shall be mitigated using approved facilities in accordance with the 1998 KCSWDM and the City's amendments to the manual. Final review and approval of the storm drainage facilities as shown on the engineering plans will occur in conjunction with full drainage review. Stormwater design and plat drainage elements must conform to the standards, policies, and practices of the City of Federal Way's Surface Water Management Division, as outlined in the adopted KCSWDM and City amendments, the Comprehensive SU/face Water Management Plan, and the Stormwater System Operation and Maintenance Manual. The approved storm drainage facilities must be constructed per City code requirements, prior to final plat approval and recording of the subdivision. · Water: The applicant proposes to serVe the subdivision with a public water supply and distribution system managed by the Lakehaven Utility District. The August 30, 2006, Certificate of Water Availability (Exhibit R) indicates Lakehaven's capacity to serve the proposed development through a Developer Extension Agreement (DBA). · Sewage: The applicant proposes to serve the proposed plat by a public sewer system managed by Lakehaven Utility District. An August 30, 2006, Certificate of Sewer Availability (Exhibit Q) indicates the district's capacity to serve the proposed development through a Developer Extension Agreement (DEA) between the applicant and the district. · Schools: As part of the City's review of the proposal, the preliminary plat application was referred to the Federal Way School District for review. Panther Lake Elementary, Ilahee Middle School, and Todd Beamer High School will serve the proposed subdivision. All middle school and high school students from this development would receive bus transportation to and from school, as these schools are over one mile from the subject site. Students attending Panther Lake Elementary {PA0694672.DOC;11l3041.9000001} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 3 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation will walk to school via sidewalks proposed along Road A, connecting to existing sidewalks on South 336'" Street and 1st Way South. School service areas are reviewed annually and may be adjusted to accommodate enrollment growth and new development. School impact fees, as authorized by City ordinance and collected at the time of building permit issuance, are currently $1,729.50 per zero-lot line townhouse unit. School impact fees are determined on the basis of the District's Capital Facilities Plan and are subject to annual adjustment and update. · Fire Protection: The Certificate of Water Availability from the Lakehaven Utility District indicates that water will be available to the site in sufficient quantity to satisfy fire flow standards for the proposed development. The exact number and location of fire hydrants will be reviewed and approved by South King Fire and Rescue. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW Procedural: 1. Authority of Hearing Examiner: FWCC 20-110 (4) and (5) provide the Examiner with the authority to conduct a hearing and make a recommendation to the City Council on preliminary plat applications. Substantive: 2. Zoning Designation: Multifamily Residential - RM2400. 3. Review Criteria and Application. FWCC 20-126(c) governs the criteria for preliminary plat approval. Those criteria are quoted in italics below and applied to the application under corresponding Conclusions of Law. FWCC 20-126(c): Decisional Criteria. A Hearing Examiner shall use the following criteria in reviewing the preliminary plat and may recommend approval of the plat to the City Council if: ( 1) It is consistent with the comprehensive plan; 4. The application is subject to the adopted Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWCP), which designates the property as Multifamily. The proposed land use, Residential Multifamily 2400 (RM-2400), with 1,500 square foot minimum lot size, is consistent with density allowances and policies applicable to this land use as established in the FWCP. FWCC 20-126(c)(2): It is consistent with all applicable provisions of the Chapter, including those adopted by reference from the comprehensive plan: 5. The preliminary plat application is required to comply with the provisions of the FWCC Chapter 18, "Environmental Policy"; Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"; Chapter 22, "Zoning"; and all other applicable codes and regulations. Future development of the residential subdivision will be required to comply with all applicable development codes and regulations. As proposed, and with conditions as recommended by staff, the preliminary plat will comply with all provisions of the chapter. I PA0694672.DOC;J/1304) .900000/} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p.4 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation FWCC 20-126(c)(3): It is consistent with public health, safety, and welfare. 6. The proposed preliminary plat would permit development of the site consistent with the current Multifamily Residential land use classification of the FWCP and map. Proposed vehicular access and fire hydrant locations must meet all requirements of South King Fire and Rescue. Sidewalks are proposed to provide safe access to schools and school bus stops. Future development of the plat in accordance with applicable codes and regulations should ensure protection of the public health, safety, and welfare. FWCC 20-126(c)(4): It is consistent with the design criteria listed in FWCC 20-2: FWCC 20-2: This chapter is adopted in furtherance of the comprehensive plan.ofthe City. It is hereby declared that the regulations contained in this chapter are necessary to: ( 1 ) Promote the health, safety and general welfare in accordance with the standards established by the state and the city; 7. As noted in the Washington State Growth Management Act, the Washington State Legislature has found it to be in the public interest to prevent urban sprawl and to promote the efficient use of infrastructure. The infill development proposed by the applicant at urban densities meets these objectives. Also, as previously discussed, the project, as mitigated, creates no material or significant adverse impacts and there is adequate infrastructure to meet the needs of the new development. For these reasons, the project promotes the health, safety, and general welfare in accordance with the standards established by the state and the city. FWCC 20-2(2): Promote effective use of land by preventing the overcrowding or scattered development which would injury health, safety or the general welfare due to lack of water supplies, sanitary sewer, drainage, transportation or other public services, or excessive expenditure of public funds for such services: 8. As previously noted, the project constitutes infill development in an area that is already characterized and developed by residential development. Also as previously discussed, the project is served (or as conditioned will be served) by adequate infrastructure. For these reasons, the above criterion is satisfied. FWCC 20-2(4): Provide for adequate light and air. 9. The density of the project meets the density requirements for the RM 2400 zoning district. The applicant will have to comply with the dimensional requirements of the zoning code for any structures it builds in order to get through building permit review. The dimensional standards of the City's Zoning Code set the standard for adequacy of light and air and for these reasons the above criterion is satisfied. FWCC 20-2(5): Provide for water, sewage, drainage, parks and recreational areas, sites for schools and school grounds and other public requirements: 10. As noted in the Findings of Fact, the project is served by adequate infrastructure. IPA0694672.DOC;1I1304J .9000001) Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 5 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation FWCC 20-2(6): Provide for proper ingress and egress: 11. According to staff, as conditioned, access to all lots will comply with City design standards. FWCC 20-2(7): Provide for housing and commercial needs of the community: 12. The project provides for infill development and urban densities and therefore satisfies the above criteria. FWCC 20-2(8): Require unifonn monumenting of land divisions and conveyance of accurate legal descriptions: 13. FWCC 20-111(b) requires that the survey of the proposed subdivision must be made by or under the supervision of a registered land surveyor who shall certify that it is a true and correct representation of the land surveyed. This and other requirements like it help ensure that the objective of uniform monumenting of land divisions and accurate legal descriptions are satisfied. FWCC 20-2(9): Protect environmentally sensitive areas: 14. As noted previously, the project has gone through a review under the State Environmental Policy Act, which ensures that all environmentally sensitive areas are protected and mitigated. As noted above, mitigation measures for the nearby wetlands have been completed or will be in conjunction with the approval on the fill and buffer averaging. FWCC 20-2(10): Provide for flexibility and site design to accommodate view enhancement, protection, protection of streams and wetlands, protection of steep slopes and other environmental significant or sensitive areas. 15. The project incorporates features designed to comply with the above criterion vis-a-vis the wetlands and their buffers. FWCC 20-12S(c)(S): It is consistent with the development standards listed in FWCC 20-151 through 20-157, and 20-178 through 20-187. 16. Development of this site is required to comply with the provisions of FWCC Chapter 20, "Subdivisions"; Chapter 18, "Environmental Protection"; Chapter 22, "Zoning"; and all other applicable local and state development codes and regulations. As proposed, and as recommended by City staff, the preliminary plat application complies with all applicable statutes, codes, and regulations. {PA0694672.DOC; 1/13041.900000/} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p.6 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation RECOMMENDATION The Examiner recommends that the City Council approve the preliminary plat as set forth in the staff report for 06-106382-00-SU by Senior Planner Janet Shull, subject to conditions 1 through 10 therein noted. Dated this 5'0 -rp day of April, 2008. ~ ~ ..... Phil Olbrechts Hearing Examiner City of Federal Way tQg {PA0694672.DOC;I/13041.900000/} Preliminary Plat Recommendation p.7 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation 22-447 Appeals. (a) Who may appeal. The decisions of the hearing examiner may be appealed by any person who is to receive a copy of that decision under FWCC 22-443. (b) How and when to appeal. The appeal, in the form of a letter of appeal, must be delivered to the department of community development services within 14 calendar days after the issuance of the hearing examiner's decision. The letter of appeal must contain: (1) A statement identifying the decision being appealed, along with a copy ofthe decision; (2) A statement of the alleged errors in the hearing examiner's decision, including specific factual findings and conclusions of the hearing examiner disputed by the person filing the appeal; and (3) The appellant's name, address, telephone number and fax number, and any other information to facilitate communications with the appellant. (c) Fee. The person filing the appeal shall include, with the letter of appeal, the fee established by the city. (1) In addition to the appeal fee, the appellant shall pay an amount sufficient to cover the cost of preparing the written transcript of the hearing examiner hearing, at the cost of $16.00 per hour. (2) In lieu of payment of the transcript preparation costs, the appellant may choose to prepare the transcript from tapes of the hearing provided by the city, at appellant's sole cost. The prepared transcript shall be submitted to the city hearing examiner secretary for distribution no later than 20 days prior to the date of the hearing on appeal, and shall be accompanied by an affidavit or certification by the appellant as to the accuracy and completeness of the transcript. (3) The appeal will not be accepted unless it is accompanied by the required fee and appropriate costs. (4) The cost of the transcript shall be refunded to the appellant if the appellant substantially prevails on appeal. The city council shall decide whether appellant substantially prevailed on appeal and that decision shall be final. The transcript refund shall be limited to actual costs of transcript preparation as follows: a. City staff preparation. Hourly cost of preparation. b. Appellant preparation from tapes. Actual costs as shown by certified receipt or other evidence sufficient to the city. (d) Jurisdiction. Appeals from the decision of the hearing examiner will be heard by city council. {PA0694672.DOC; ]11304] .9??oo0/) Preliminary Plat Recommendation p. 8 Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation File No. 07-102851-00-UP USIONS OF BEFORE THE HEARING EXAMINER RE: Federal Way Village, LLC INTRODUCTION The applicant seeks approval to fill two Category ITI wetlands and buffer averaging within the environmentally sensitive areas of two Category II wetlands. The Examiner approves the request with conditions. TESTIMONY See tape I transcript of public hearing. EXHIBITS See list of exhibits at page 11 of the staff report for 07-102851-00-UP by Senior Planner Janet Shull. FINDINGS OF FACT Procedural: 1. Applicant. The applicant is Federal Way Village, LLC. 2. Hearing. The Hearing Examiner conducted a hearing on the application at 2:00 p.m. at Federal Way City Hall on April 16, 2008. Substantive: 3. SitelProposal Description. The overall proposal includes construction of 326,450 square feet of mixed use commercial, office, and multifamily residential space, and a 95-unit zero-lot line townhouse subdivision on an approximated 44-acre site (Exhibit A). The site is located at the southwest corner of the intersection of South 336th Street and Pacific Highway South, in Federal Way (Exhibit B). There are four wetlands on the subject site. The applicant is requesting the filling of two Category III wetlands (Wetlands 3 and 4), which represent approximately 0.30 acres of wetland area. Approximately 0.90 acres of new wetland was established along the southern edge of Wetland 2 as part of the construction of the South 336110 Street Regional Stormwater Detention Facility. The applicant is also requesting buffer averaging within an environmentally sensitive area (Category II wetland buffer area) associated with Wetlands 1 and 2, in order to facilitate development of zero-lot line townhouse buildings, construct a public right-of-way, and construct a pedestrian trail connecting a series of common I PA0694663.DOC; 1/13041.9000001} Wetland Buffer Modification p. 1 Findings, Conclusions and Decision open space areas. Proposed buffer averaging results in a total additional buffer area for the two wetlands of 39 square feet of buffer area. 4. Characteristics of the Area. The surrounding land uses are business and office parks and community business. There is also a regional storage facility to the south. 5. Adverse Impacts. The loss of the wetlands 3 and 4 and buffer averaging for wetlands 1 and 2 may impact water quality, wildlife habitat, drainage, and erosion. The impacts of the proposed variance are moderate. As noted below, however, mitigation measures either have already been implemented or will be implemented to minimize the effects to acceptable levels as set forth in the city code. Mitigation measures proposed performed and proposed by the applicant have been reviewed by the City's consultant, who found them to be code compliant. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW Procedural: 1. Authority of Hearing Examiner: FWCC 22-1358 provides that wetland modification must be approved through a Process IV Review. FWCC 22-1359 provides that buffer averaging must be approved through a Process III Review. FWCC 22-388 provides that if the component requiring a Process III Review is part of a project requiring a Process IV Review, then the entire project shall be subject to a Process IV review. FWCC 22-431 through 22-460 provides that the Examiner shall issue a final decision on a Process IV review, which is appealable to the City of Federal Way City Council. Substantive: 2. Zoning Designation: The project site presently has a zoning designation of Community Business (BC) and Multifamily Residential (RM 2400). The comprehensive plan designations are Community Business and Multifamily. The proposed uses are allowed in the Be and RM 2400 zoning districts. 3. Review Criteria and Application. FWCC 22-1358(d) addresses the impacts to regulated wetlands (wetlands 3 and 4) and FWCC 22-1359(b) addresses buffer averaging (wetlands 1 and 2). FWCC 22-445(c) contains additional decision criteria that apply to all projects reviewed by the Hearing Examiner during Project IV Review. The criteria are quoted in italics below and applied to the project under corresponding Conclusions of Law. Wetlands 3 and 4 - Fill. FWCC22-1358(d)(1): It will not adversely affect water quality. 4. According to staff, mitigation measures dealing with water quality have already been implemented. The proposed elimination of Wetlands 3 and 4 will not adversely affect water quality because the wetland elimination was considered and has already been mitigated as part of overall plans for construction of the Kitts Comer/ South 336' Regional Stormwater Facility System. ( PA0694663.DOC;1/13041.900000/} Wetland Buffer Modification p.2 Findings, Conclusions and Decision FWCC 22-1358(d)(2): It will not adversely affect the existing quality of the wetland's or buffer's wildlife habitat. 5. The elimination of Wetlands 3 and 4 will result in a loss of wildlife habitat associated with these wetlands. However, the combined 0.30 acres of wetland that is to be eliminated has been mitigated through the creation of 0.90 acres of forested wetland as provided in FWCC 22-. 1358(e). Mitigation of these two wetlands was accomplished as part of the South 336th detention facility construction on a 3:1 basis. Specifically, 0.90 acres (of a total 1.23 acres) of forested wetland was created south of the earthen dam at the south end of Wetland 2 to compensate for 0.30 acres of wetland impacts resulting from the filling of Wetlands 3 and 4. FWCC 22-1358(d)(3): It will not adversely affect drainage or stormwater retention capabilities. 6. As noted above, the proposed filling of Wetlands 3 and 4 was anticipated in the design of the regional stormwater .detention facility system. This system has been in place and is designed to accommodate the drainage requirements for the proposed development of the subject site. FWCC 22-1358(d)(4): It will not lead to unstable earth conditions nor create erosion hazards. 7. The construction of the proposed project is subject to City review and approval, during which time the applicant will be expected to provide final stormwater drainage, grading, and erosion control plans. This process should ensure compliance with the above criterion. FWCC 22-1358(d)(5): It will not be materially detrimental to any other property in the area of the subject property nor to the city as a whole, including the loss of open space. 8. The wetlands proposed to be eliminated are located entirely within the subject site. As noted above, they have been mitigated with replacement wetland area within the same wetland system contiguous to Wetland 2, located at the south end of the subject site. The above criterion is satisfied. FWCC 22-1358(d)(6): It will result in no net loss of wetland area, function or value. 9. As noted above, mitigation for the two wetlands to be eliminated was accomplished as part of the South 336th detention facility construction on a 3:1 basis. Specifically, 0.90 acres (of a total 1.23 acres) of forested wetland was created south of the earthen dam at the south end of Wetland 2 to compensate for 0.30 acres of wetland impacts resulting from the filling of Wetlands 3 and 4. As a result, there will be no net loss of wetland area, function or value. FWCC 22-1358(d)(7): The project is in the best interest of the public health, safety or welfare. 10. The project is in the best interest of the public health, safety, or welfare because the eliminated wetlands have been replaced with three times the amount of wetland area at the south end of Wetland 2. This replacement wetland area is part of a wetland system that is a higher classification and provides better retention, water quality, and habitat functions than the eliminated wetland areas. {PA0694663.DOC; 1113041.90??oo1} Wetland Buffer Modification p.3 Findings, Conclusions and Decision FWCC 22-1358(d)(8): The applicant has demonstrated sufficient scientific expertise and supervisory capability to carry out the project. 11. The mitigation measures have already been completed. FWCC 22..1358(d)(9): The applicant is committed to monitoring the project and to making corrections if the project fails to meet projected goals. 12. As noted above, the mitigation measures have already been completed. The mitigation site has been established and according to staff, the City of Federal Way has been monitoring it as part of its ongoing maintenance of the regional stormwater facility. Wetlands 1 and 2 - Buffer Averaging. FWCC 22-1359(b)(1): Reduced buffers will not affect the water quality entering a wetland or stream. 13. According to applicant's environmental report, "Functional Assessment of the Federal Way Village Wetland Buffer Averaging Plan" (Exhibit F), the proposed wetland buffer reduction should not adversely affect water quality because the minimum proposed buffer width is 50 feet. The wetland buffers are densely vegetated with mature, native plant communities, which will remain. Thus, the proposed reduction still leaves enough buffer width to effectively filter sediment, and pollutants out of water before they reach the wetlands. FWCC 22-1359(b)(2): Reduced buffers will not adversely affect the existing quality of wildlife habitat within the wetland or the buffer. 14. According to staff, the proposed averaged buffers will not adversely affect the existing quality of wildlife habitat within the wetlands any more than the standard buffer width would. Mature forested areas will be minimally impacted. The mitigation plan proposes to offset the loss of wetland buffer area associated with Wetlands 1 and 2 through the addition of wetland buffer areas contiguous with a portion of the remaining 100-foot buffer areas. As a result, total buffer area will be increased by 39 square feet, which should provide additional wildlife habitat. FWCC 22-1359(b)(3): Reduced buffers will not result in unstable earth conditions nor create erosion hazards. 15. According to staff, the project should not lead to unstable earth conditions or create erosion hazards because the existing wetland buffers are densely vegetated, not steeply sloped, and not narrow enough to create erosion from surface flow into the wetland. The above criterion is satisfied. FWCC 22-1359(b)(4): Reduced buffers will not be detrimental to any other public or private properties, including the loss of open space. 16. The proposed buffer averaging will result in less lost open space than the standard 100- foot buffers, because as noted above, 39 square feet of area will be added to the total buffer area. {P A0694663.DOC; 1I13041.900000/} Wetland Buffer Modification p.4 Findings, Conclusions and Decision The buffer averaging should not be detrimental to other properties because the wetlands and buffers in question are contained on site. Miscellaneous Criteria for Process IV Review. FWCC 22-44S(c)(1): It is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. 17. As noted above, the mitigation measures for the requested fill and buffer averaging is consistent with the following Comprehensive Plan (FWCP), Chapter 9, "Natural Environment," Wetlands sections: "Protect and enhance the functions and values of the City's wetlands," (Goal NEG7). "The City will protect its wetlands with an objective of no overall net-loss of functions or values," (Policy NEP43). "Mitigation sites should replace or augment the wetland values to be lost as a result of a development proposal. Sites should be chosen that would contribute to an existing wetland system, or, if feasible, restore an area that was historically a wetland." (Policy NEP49). "The City will protect wetlands by maximizing infiltration opportunities and promoting the conservation of forest cover and native vegetation." (Policy NEP51). FWCC 22-44S(c)(2): It is consistent with all applicable provisions of this chapter and all other applicable laws. 18. Staff has found no inconsistencies with any other provisions of the Federal Way City Code. FWCC 22-445(c)(3): It is consistent with the public health, safety, and welfare. 19. As noted above, the mitigation measures will increase both the net amount of wetlands and buffers, which should result in better habitat and benefits associated with wetlands such as conservation and scenic resources. FWCC 22-445(c)(4): The streets and utilities in the area of the subject property are adequate to serve the anticipated demand from the proposal. 20. The streets and utilities in the area have been evaluated in accordance with all applicable codes, policies, and regulations, and determined to be adequate to serve the anticipated demand from the proposal, provided all recommended conditions of preliminary plat and master plan approval are met. The utility extension is a component of the overall infrastructure as required for the plat and Federal Way Village Master Plan. FWCC 22-445(c)(S): Proposed access to the subject property is at the optimal location and configuration for access. {PA0694663.DOC;1I13041.900000/} Wetland Buffer Modification p.5 Findings, Conclusions and Decision 21. The access to the subject property is provided at optimal locations and configurations as determined through the City's SEP A, Process III Director's Design Review, and preliminary plat review of the proposed overall master plan and zero-lot line subdivision. The proposed pedestrian trail is at the optimal location, connecting both ends of the plat within a network of connected common space areas. DECISION The Examiner approves the applicant's request as set forth in the staff report for 07-102851-00- UP by Senior Planner Janet Shull, subject to conditions 1 through 4 therein noted. Dated this 30~ day of ~ ,2008. ~ ~~ Phil Olbrechts Hearing Examiner City of Federal Way {P A0694663.DOC;] 1130419000001) Appeal of Notice of Violation p.6 Findings, Conclusions and Decision 22-447 Appeals. (a) Who may appeal. The decisions of the hearing examiner may be appealed by any person who is to receive a copy of that decision under FWCC 22-443. (b) How and when to appeal. The appeal, in the form of a letter of appeal, must be delivered to the department of community development services within 14 calendar days after the issuance of the hearing examiner's decision. The letter of appeal must contain: (1) A statement identifying the decision being appealed, along with a copy of the decision; (2) A statement of the alleged errors in the hearing examiner's decision, including specific factual findings and conclusions of the hearing examiner disputed by the person filing the appeal; and (3) The appellant's name, address, telephone number and fax number, and any other information to facilitate communications with the appellant. (c) Fee. The person filing the appeal shall include, with the letter of appeal, the fee established by the city. (1) In addition to the appeal fee, the appellant shall pay an amount sufficient to cover the cost qf preparing the written transcript of the hearing examiner hearing, at the cost of $16.00 per hour. (2) In lieu of payment of the transcript preparation costs, the appellant may choose to prepare the transcript from tapes of the hearing provided by the city, at appellant's sole cost. The prepared transcript shall be submitted to the city hearing examiner secretary for distribution no later than 20 days prior to the date of the hearing on appeal, and shall be accompanied by an affidavit or certificati<;>n by the appellant as to the accuracy and completeness of the transcript. (3) The appeal will not be accepted unless it is accompanied by the required fee and appropriate costs. (4) The cost of the transcript shall be refunded to the appellant if the appellant substantially prevails on appeal. The city council shall decide whether appellant substantially prevailed on appeal and that decision shall be final. The transcript refund shall be limited to actual costs of transcript preparation as follows: a. City staff preparation. Hourly cost of preparation. b. Appellant preparation from tapes. Actual costs as shown by certified receipt or other evidence sufficient to the city. (d) Jurisdiction. Appeals from the decision of the hearing examiner will be heard by city council. {PA0694663.DOC; I 113041 .900000/} Appeal of Notice of Violation p. 7 Findings, Conclusions and Decision