Council PKT 10-07-2008 Regular
,~ Federal Way
AGENDA
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
REGULAR MEETING
Council Chambers - City Hall
October 7, 2008
(www.cityoffederalway.com)
1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. PRESENTATIONS
· Proclamation: DECA week October 3-10 at Decatur High School (page 3)
· Proclamation: Domestic Violence Awareness Month (page 4)
. Proclamation: Arts and Humanities Month (page 5)
· Presentation of Arts Alive Juried Exhibition Award Winners- Juror's Choice and
Commission's Choice
· Certificates: Seventh-day Adventists- Education and Community Services (page 6)
· City Manager Emerging Issues
. Municipal Code Update
. Introduction of New Employees
4. CITIZEN COMMENT
PLEASE COMPLETE A PINK SLIP & PRESENT IT TO THE CITY CLERK PRIOR TO SPEAKING.
Citizens may address City Council at this time. When recognized by the Mayor, please come forward to the podium and state
your name for the record. PLEASE LIMIT YOUR REMARKS TO THREE (3) MINUTES. The Mayor may interrupt
citizen comments that continue too long, relate negatively to other individuals, or are otherwise inappropriate.
5. CONSENT AGENDA
Items listed below have been previously reviewed in their entirety by a Council Committee of three members and
brought before full Council for approval; all items are enacted by one motion. Individual items may be removed
by a Councilmember for separate discussion and subsequent motion.
a. Meeting Minutes - September 16, 2008 (page 8)
b. Vouchers (FEDRAC September 23, 2008) (page 16)
c. Monthly Financial Report (FEDRAC September 23,2008) (page 62)
d. Wynstone Final Plat (LUTC September 22,2008) (page 73)
e. 2009 Street Sweeping Services - Authorization to Bid (LUTC September 22,2008) (page 99)
f. West Hylebos Cooperative Agreement (LUTC September 22, 2008) (page 100)
g. Steel Lake Maintenance Yard Paving - Final Approval and Retainage Release (LUTcSeptember22,2008)(page
115)
h. Fall 2008 Tourism Enhancement Grant Applications (FEDRAC September 23,2008) (page 117)
i. BPA Trail at SW 356th Street Pedestrian Crossing (LUTC September 22,2008) (page 125)
6. COUNCIL BUSINESS
Commission Appointment - Youth Commission (page 146)
b. Commission Appointment - Ethics Board (page 147)
c. Commission Appointment - Lodging Tax Advisory Committee (page 148)
a.
7. INTRODUCTION ORDINANCE
a. Portable signs in the Public Right of Way (page 149)
An Ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington amending Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22,
Article XVIII, ''Sign,'' related to portable signs in the public right-of-way (Amending Ordinance No's. 90-43, 91-
113,92-135, 92-144, 95-235, 96-270, 97-307, 99-342, 99-348, 99357, 01-398, 05-504, 06-523)
b. Establish a Traffic Safety Fund (page 248)
An Ordinance of the City Of Federal Way, Washington providing for the establishment of a traffic safety
fund, defining its purpose and revenue sources; and specifying the funds administrator to the be City
Manager or his designee.
8. CITY COUNCIL REPORTS
9. CITY MANAGER REPORT
10. EXECUTIVE SESSION
a. Collective Bargaining pursuant to ROO 42.30. 140(4)(b)
b. Potential litigation pursuant to RCW 42.30.110.(I)(i)
11. ADJOURNMENT
** THE COUNCIL MAY ADD AND TAKE ACTION ON OTHER ITEMS NOT LISTED ON THE AGENDA **
PROCLAMATION
"NATIONAL DECA WEEK"
WHEREAS, the Decatur High School DECA (Distributive Education Clubs of America) chapter
will be celebrating "National DECA Week" during the week of October ]rd _1dh, 2008; and
WHEREAS, DECA is a national association of marketing education students, providing teachers
and members with educational and leadership development activities to merge with the education
classroom instructional program; and
WHEREAS, although DECA consists primarily of students in marketing programs, membership
also extends to alumni, to professionals in marketing education, and to marketing teacher education, by
working hand-in-hand with the education and business communities; and
WHEREAS, DECA 's goal is for its student members to develop a "career success kit" to carry
into their business and personal lives after graduation, and to accomplish this DECA utilizes on-the-job
experience, chapter projects and a program of competency-based competitive events in specific marketing
occupational areas;
NOW, THEREFORE, we, the undersigned Councilmembers of the City of Federal Way,
Washington, do hereby proclaim the week of October ]rd -1 dh as "NA TIONAL DECA WEEK" in the City
ofF ederal Way, and do hereby encourage businesses and citizens to encourage the development of student
leadership, to promote an appreciation for our free enterprise system, and to develop an awareness for the
importance of good citizenship.
SIGNED this 7'h day of October, 2008.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
Jack Dovey, Mayor
Eric Faison, Deputy Mayor
Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember
Linda Kochmar, Councilmember
Dini Duclos, Councilmember
Jim Ferrell, Councilmember
Mike Park, Councilmember
3
PROCLAMATION
"Domestic Violence Awareness Month - October"
WHEREAS, in the Unitecf States of America a woman is beaten every 15 seconds by
an intimatepartner; and
WHEREAS, domestic violence is the leading cause of injury to women between the
ages of 15 to 44 in the United States - more than car accidents, muggings and rapes
combined;
WHEREAS, women of all cultures, races, occupations, income levels and ages are
battered by partners; and
WHEREAS, eachyear, medical expenses from domestic violence total at least $3 to
$5 billion dollars, and businessfoifeit another $100 million dollars in lost wages, sick leave,
absenteeism and non-productivity; and
WHEREAS, 2022 domestic violence related incidents were reported to the Federal
Way Police Department in 2007; and
WHEREAS, in response to the prevalence of domestic violence in this community,
the Federal Way Domestic Violence Coordinated Community Response Team has been
working towards promoting victim safety, community awareness and abuser accountability
through organization, education and outreach;
NOW, THEREFORE, we, the undersigned Councilmembers of the City of Federal
Way, Washington, do hereby proclaim the month of October 2008 as "DOMESTIC
VIOLENCE AWARENESS MONTH" in the City of Federal Way, and urge our citizens to
recognize this critical problem facing our entire community, work to provide increased
services to domestic violence victims and their children, and continue efforts to eliminate this
crime which affects all of us in the city.
SIGNED this 1h day of October, 2008.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
Jack Dovey, Mayor
Eric Faison, Deputy Mayor
Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember
Linda Kochmar, Councilmember
Dini Duclos, Councilmember
Jim Ferrell, Councilmember
Mike Park, Councilmember
4
PROCLAMATION
"National Arts and Humanities Monday - October"
WHEREAS, the month of October has been recognized as National Arts and
Humanities Month by thousands of arts and cultural organizations, communities, and states
across the country, as well as by the White House and Congress for more than two decades;
WHEREAS, the arts and humanities embody mlfch of the accumulated wisdom,
intellect, and imagination of humankind;
WHEREAS, the arts and humanities enhance and enrich the lives of every American;
WHEREAS, the arts and humanities playa unique role in the lives of our families,
our communities and our country
WHEREAS, the non-profit arts industry also strengthens our economy by generating
$166.2 billion in total economic activity annually and by supporting the fUll-time equivalent
of 5. 7 million jobs;
NOW, THEREFORE, we, the undersigned Councilmembers of the City of Federal
Way, Washington, do hereby proclaim the month of October 2008 as "National Arts and
Humanities Month" in the City ofF ederal Way, and call upon our citizens to celebrate and
promote the arts and culture in our nation and to specifically encourage the greater
participation by those said citizens in taking action for the arts and humanities in their towns
and cities.
SIGNED this ih day of October, 2008.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
Jack Dovey, Mayor
Eric Faison, Deputy Mayor
Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember
Linda Kochmar, Councilmember
Dini Duclos, Councilmember
Jim Ferrell, Councilmember
Mike Park, Councilmember
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COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM #:
Sa
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: CITY COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
POLICY QUESTION: Should Council approve the draft minutes of the September 16,2008 Regular Meeting?
COMMITTEE: Not Applicable
MEETING DATE: NotApplicable
CATEGORY:
[gI Consent
o City Council Business
D Ordinance
D Resolution
D
D
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REpORT By: Not Anplicable DEPT: Not Applicable
._._.._.___._.__..___.__.___._._____..._....__.__.___u.___._.__.__.__._________________..___.._.__.~.._._________._._..___
Attachments:
Draft meeting minutes of the September 16, 2008 Regular City Council Meeting.
Options Considered:
1. Approve the minutes as presented.
2. Amend the minutes as necessary.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approving the minutes as presented.
CITY CLERK APPROVAL:
N/A
Connnittee
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
N/A
Connnittee
N/A
Council
Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: Not Applicable
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I MOVE APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES AS PRESENTED".
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLED/DEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
COUNCIL BILL #
1 ST reading
Enactment readiGg
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
8
A. Federal Way
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
Council Chambers - City Hall
September 16, 2008 ,. 7:00 PM
www.cityoffederalway.com
Regular Meeting Minutes
CALL MEETING TO ORDER
Mayor Dovey called the meeting to order at 7:01 P.M.
Mayor Dovey, Deputy Mayor Faison, Councilmembers Ferrell, Kochmar, Park, Burbidge
and Duclos present.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Carey Kahan, from Advancing Leadership Youth, led the Pledge of Allegiance.
MOTION: Councilmember Burbidge moved to add item 6e West Campus Trail
Maintenance to Council Business. Council member Kachmar second.
VOTE: Motion carried 7-0.
PRESENTATIONS
Proclamation: Mayor's Day of Concern for the Hungry - September 27
Deputy Mayor Faison read the proclamation into the record. Mayor Dovey stated he would
like to expand this campaign to a month long event and challenged local businesses to
help fill the shelves of the local food banks. He, along with other members of the City
Council will be volunteering at local grocery stores on September 27 encouraging citizens
to donate food items for this cause.
Presentation: Certificate of Appointments - Arts Commission
Councilmember Burbidge presented certificates to newly appointed members: Linda
Pratt, Maureen Hathaway and David Bauch.
Presentation: Certificate of Appointments - Parks and Recreation Commission
Council member Burbidge presented certificates to newly appointed members: Scott
Chaffey, Modesto Catahan, Julio Diaz, Sheri McConnaughey, Karl Zinner, Jack Sharlock
and Martin Moore.
9
Presentation: Christian Faith Center donation to Mayor's Day of Concern for the
Hungry
Mayor Dovey presented the Christian Faith Center a Certificate of Appreciation for their
recent donation of $2,500 to the campaign to fight hunger in Federal Way. Pastor Casey
Treat accepted the certificate on behalf of the Christian Faith Center and thanked the City
for their efforts in helping the hungry. With the holidays coming, the Center has plans to
rise to the challenge and continue their work to help those in need.
Presentation: Wal-Mart Supercenter Donation's to the Art's Commission Writer's
Retreat and the Federal Way Community Center
Representatives Dick Mayer from Wal-Mart and Tiffany Rubright from Wal-Mart Superstore
presented the Arts Commission with a check for $2,000, for the Writers Retreat and the
Federal Way Community Center. Accepting on behalf of the Arts Commission was Vice
Chair Betty Simpson. Mayor Dovey presented a Certificate of Appreciation to Wal-Mart for
their continued support of Federal Way.
City Manager Emerging Issues:
· Tree Cutting/Retention: Mr. Beets reported that Councilmember Burbidge added
this item to the Council Business portion of the agenda as item 6e. West Campus
Trail Maintenance
· Introduction of New Employees: Mr. Beets introduced Carol McNeilly, the new
City Clerk. Ms. McNeilly has worked as the Deputy City Clerk for the City of
Newcastle for the past eight years. Five of those years, she worked with former
Federal Way City Clerk Laura Hathaway.
CITIZEN COMMENT
Bettv T avlor- Ms. Taylor is a resident of the Waterbury Park Apartments. She reported that
the apartment building has a serious rodent/rat problem. The management has attempted
to eliminate the problem by setting traps and hiring exterminator's; however, their attempts
have not been successful in resolving the issue. Rodents have gotten into residents'
vehicles and ~aused mechanical damage. Ms. Taylor expressed the need for the City to
get involved to help the residents of the apartment complex.
H. David Kaplan - Mr. Kaplan spoke regarding the City Center Access Project. This
project, which began in 2002, focuses on alleviating traffic congestion along 320th. He
requested that the September 26 Special Meeting of the stakeholders be open to the
public.
Don Barovic - Mr. Barovic shared his concerns about drivers he sees applying makeup,
shaving, eating etc. However, his biggest concern is drivers tossing lit cigarettes out of
vehicle windows and the potential it has to start fires. He encouraged the Police to be more
aggressive and cite drivers for those infractions. He would also like to see the Police patrol
10
areas of the City on foot.
Jeff Partick - Mr. Patrick submitted a letter to the City Clerk and requested it be read into
the record. The letter addressed traffic issues and pedestrian safety on 324th.
Joann Piquette - Ms. Piquette is the president of the Federal Way Coalition of the
Performing Arts. She submitted a letter to the City Clerk and requestedit be read into the
record. The letter provided Council with an update on the proposed performance hall and
cultural center.
Councilmember Duclos, in response to Mr. Kaplan's remarks, urged the staff to open the
September 26 Special Meeting for the City Center Access to the public and include one or
two stakeholders. She feels is it important for citizens to be able to hear the discussions.
CONSENT AGENDA
a. Meeting Minutes: Approval of the September 2, 2008 Regular and Special Meetings -
APPROVED
b. Low Impact Development Grant Update - APPROVED
c. Le Home Demolition - Retainage Release -APPROVED
d. Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Program Implementation Agreement with King County
-APPROVED
e. Name for SW 363rd Open Space - Item was pulled from Consent Agenda by
Councilmember Burbidge.
f. Celebration Park Maintenance Building Bid Award - APPROVED
g. South King Fire & Rescue's Proposed Boundary Line Adjustment -APPROVED
h. Agreement between City of Federal Way & Ehli Turner Auction to Auction Surplus
Vehicles and Motorcycles - APPROVED
i. Bid Award for the Federal Way Police SWAT Van - APPROVED
j. Grant Funding for Graffiti Abatement Program - APPROVED
k. Acceptance of Sole Bidder "Sound Harley Davidson" for the Purchase of two Harley
Davidson Motorcycles - APPROVED
MOTION: Deputy Mayor Faison moved approval of the Consent Agenda as amended.
Councilmember Kochmar second.
VOTE: Motion carried 7-0.
11
COUNCIL BUSINESS
Name for SW 363m Open Space (pulled from Consent Aqenda)
Councilmember Burbidge removed this item to call attention to the fact that if approved, the
effect of this motion will not take affect until 2009
MOTION: Council member Burbidge moved to name the SW 363rd Open Space after
Alma Bennett. Gouncilmember Kochmar second.
VOTE: Motion carried 7-0.
Update- 2008 Planninq Commission and Lonq-Ranae Planninq Work Proqram Margaret
Clark, Senior Planner, provided a brief overview of the duties handled by the Long-Range
Planning Division in addition to working with the Planning Commission to complete their
annual work plan, established by the City Council. Ms. Clark reviewed the 2008 Work Plan
and presented a chart, which identified the following: that has been added to the plan,
estimated meeting and public hearing dates, and summarized the status of each item.
Council members asked clarifying questions of Ms. Clark and thanked her for her
presentation.
City Property and Liability Insurance
Pat Richardson, City Attorney, reported the city worked with consultant Jim McDonald of
J.G. McDonald Associates, to conduct an analysis of the city's current insurance carrier,
Cities Insurance Association of Washington (ClAW), and the coverage available through
Washington Cities Insurance Authority (WCIA). The analysis concluded that WCIA offers
higher liability limits, which is beneficial for a city the size of Federal Way. The insurance
premiums are slightly higher than what the city currently pays. However, WCIA staff will
handle the majority of work associated with insurance claims, the city will have a voting
representative on the WCIA Board and they offer numerous training opportunities for staff
at no cost.
Based on that analysis, staff recommends changing carriers to WCIA with a $100,000
deductible. The Council asked clarifying questions of staff and Mr. McDonald.
Deputy Mayor Faison recused himself.
MOTION: Councilmember Ferrell moved to change insurance carriers to Washington
Cities Insurance Authority (WCIA) with $100,000 deductible. Councilmember
Burbidge second.
VOTE: Motion carried 6-0. Deputy Mayor Faison recused.
MOTION: Councilmember Ferrell moved to appoint Councilmember Park as the
delegate to the Board of Directors for the Washington Cities Insurance
Authority. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE: Motion carried 6-0. Deputy Mayor Faison recused.
12
MOTION: Councilmember Ferrell moved to appoint Council member Kochmar as the
alternate delegate to the Board of Directors for the Washington Cities
Insurance Authority. Councilmember Dudos second.
VOTE: Motion carried 6-0. Deputy Mayor Faison recused.
Lease Termination Aqreement Motion to payoff lease aQreement.
Pat Richardson, City Attorney, reported as part of the Pacific Highway South expansion the
City acquired a piece of property with an advertising billboard located on it. Per City Code,
billboards are considered non-conforming use and arenot allowed. In the past, the City
has allowed billboard lease agreements to expire on their own prior to having the billboard
removed. However, with 5-years remaining on the lease agreement staff recommends
paying off the lease agreement for $105,000 and having the billboard removed. Staff
suggested using funds awarded from a previous sign-related lawsuit to payoff the
agreement.
Council asked clarifying questions of staff and Deputy Mayor Faison called for the
question.
MOTION: Councilmember Burbidge moved to authorize payment of $105,000 for the
removal of the billboard located at 288th and Pacific Highway South and
authorize the City Manager to execute the Early Termination Lease
Agreement. Council member Kochmar second.
VOTE: Roll Call Vote: Motion carried 5..1. Councilmember Ferrell dissenting, Mayor
Dovey recused.
Look Alike Weapon LeQislation
Police Chief Brian Wilson provided a summary of the proposed Look Alike Weapon
Legislation. If approved, it would amend RCW 9A.36.021 to make it a Class B felony to
use or display "airsoft" or similar looking "weapons" that appear to be a firearm or other
deadly weapon.
He stated that earlier this year~ a Federal Way Police Officer was in a pursuit where the
suspect pointed a pistol, at the officer. The officer responded by drawing and discharging
his firearm. The investigation following this event revealed the suspect's weapon was as
an airsoft pistol and not an actual firearm.
Chief Wilson noted that Dan Clark, Managing Attorney of the MRJC, King County
Prosecutor's Office has shown interest in supporting this legislation.
The Council stated their support for the proposed legislation and thanked Chief Wilson for
his efforts to move this forward.
MOTION: Councilmember Burbidge moved to support legislation to change the use of
lookalike weapons from a Class C felony to a Class B felony.
Councilmember Ferrell second.
13
VOTE: Motion carried 7-0.
West Campus Trail Maintenance
Steve Ikerd, Parks & Facilities Manager, presented a slideshow documenting the damage
to the West Campus Trail from tree roots. The asphalt is cracking and lifting in some areas
causing a tripping hazard. This is a recurring issue, and rather than continuing to repair the
damage every few years, staff is proposing to remove the threatening Cottonwood Trees,
replant native vegetation, and make final repairs to the path. Mr. Ikerd reviewed a letter that
would be mailed residents living along the West Campus Trail notifying them of the City's
plan. Funding for this project is in the CIP for major maintenance.
If approved by Council, staff will solicit bids for the tree removal, replanting and asphalt
repairs.
MOTION: Council member Burbidge moved to replace certain trees along West
Campus Trail. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE: Motion carried 6-1. Mayor Dovey dissenting.
CITY COUNCIL REPORTS
Councilmember Kochmar reported that as part of the Mayors Day of Concern for the
several community members will collecting food donations at local grocery stores. There
have been several recent business grand-openings in the City. She reported on an
upcoming Suburban City Association and Land Use & Transportation Committee meetings.
The Council recently received three letters thanking the Police for the work they have done
in the community.
Councilmember Duclos thanked everyone for their efforts on the Mayors Day of Concern
campaign. She reported on the upcoming chili cook-off between the Police and Fire
Departments. She noted that she would be one of the judges for that event.
Councilmember Burbidge reported on Rotary activities including collecting food for the
Mayor's Day of Concern. They have also adopted the new Valhalla school, which is being'
built with bond funding, as a project. Earlier this evening she attended a groundbreaking
event for the new school. She also reported on local and regional committee meetings she
attended as well as upcoming meetings and community events.
Councilmember Park reported on several upcoming meetings he plans on attending and
noted the next Finance, Economic Development &Regional Affairs Committee was
schedule for September 23, 2008.
Deputy Mayor Faison provided a summary of the AWC Legislative subcommittee he
attended that focused on land issues such as annexation methods and development
regulations. The King County Growth Management Council will be discussing the
development of a portion of land in Maple Valley.
Mayor Dovey attended the Valley Communications Board meeting and provided an update
14
to the Council. He, along with a group of business owners met with King County Executive
Ron Simms regarding issues going on in the County. Federal Way High School hosted an
event where they inducted fifteen former football coaches into the Federal Way Hall of
Fame. Lastly, he thanked everyone for their support and efforts for the Mayors Day of
Concern. .
CITY MANAGER REPORT
City Manager Beets reported the Council was conducting an executive. session
regarding potential litigation pursuant to RCW 42.30.11 O( 1 )(i). The executive session
was estimated to last fifteen minutes.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Potential Litigation pursuant to RCW 42.30.110(1 )(i). The Council adjourned into
Executive Session at 8:56 p.m.
ADJOURNMENT
MayorDovey adjourned the meeting at 9:07 p.m.
ATTEST:
Carol A. McNeilly, CMC
City Clerk
Minutes Approved by Council:
15
,2008
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008 ITEM #: 5.b.
_._......_.._..._..........._....._._._........._ .....m......_.._._.__..___._._._...~..___._..__.____.._._H_..______.__...............__......___.____.._.__._............__.___....._ ..._._._..._.__m___._..__....._..._.._..___._"_"__ _._.____
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: VOUCHERS
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City approve the vouchers in the tatal amount of$3,384, 813.82
COMMITTEE: Finance, Economic Development, and Regional Affairs Committee
MEETING DATE: September 23, 2008
CATEGORY:
[gI Consent
D City Council Business
D Ordinance
D Resolution
Finance Director ~
D Public Hearing
D Other
DEPT: Finance
STAFF REpORT By: Tho
I, the undersigned, do hereby certify under penalty of perjury that the materials have been furnished, the services
rendered, or the labor performed as described herein and that the claims are just and due obligations against the
City of Federal Way, Washington, and that I am authorized to authenticate and certify said liens.
~
Finance Director
Attachments: Voucher List
Options Considered: NA
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: NA
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: ~
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
'1!L
Committee
'1/1-
Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION:
"1 move approvaloftlw vouclwrs O1U/forwa~a:;:~tl M:;;;;;OV~"
- - cOmmittee Member Committee Me~r
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the vouchers pursuant to RCW 42.24. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COlJ'NClL ACTION:
D APPROVED
D DENIED
o TABLED/DEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances on(v)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
COUNCIL BILL #
1 ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
16
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COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008 ITEM #: 5.c.
___M____.__.p._._._.._......__._.._________.______.________._....__...M___.___._____.___._.__________.______h_____...____..__.___..__._
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: AUGUST 2008 MONTHLY FINANCIAL REPORT
POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council approve the August 2008 Monthly Financial Report?
COMMITTEE: Finance, Economic Development & Regional Affairs Committee
MEETING DATE: September 23, 2008
CATEGORY:
[8l Consent D Ordinance
D City Council Business D Resolution
STAFF REpORT By: Tho Kraus, Finance Director ~
Attachments:
· August 2008 Monthly Financial Report
Options Considered:
1. Approve the August 2008 Monthly Financial Report as presented and forward to the October 7, 2008 Council
Consent Agenda.
D Public Hearing
D Other
DEPT: Finance
2. Deny approval ofthe August 2008 Monthly Financial Report and provide direction to staff.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of Option 1.
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL:
~
Committee
~
Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: Forwf!rd app'r?w}/ of the August 2908 Monthly Financia! Report to the October 7,
2008 City Council Consent Agenda. fJ.h ~ N\ \1IC fY\lY\.DV CD V-V- Gcti M~ .
a-~~......
. ..... .. Dini Duclos, Member ric Faison, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the August 2008 Monthly Financial Report. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDffiEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
COUNCIL BILL #
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
62
~
CITYM A
Federal Way
August 2008 Monthly Financial Report
GENERAL & STREET FUND OPERATIONS
The overall operations of the combined General and Street Fund showed a negative result of $2.2M through August. Overall
revenue total $25.9Mand is $828K or 3% below budget. The negative variance is due to Sales Tax ($376K), Building Permits
($424K), and Interest Earnings ($298K).
PERATING REVENUES
Property Taxes 8,865,097 9,006,922 4,845,167 9,122,267 4,865,429 4,865,429
Sales Tax 12,932,071 13,048,624 8,638,201 13,089,443 8,665,230 '8,289,241 (375,989)
Criminal Ju$!lce Sales Tax 2,142.502 2,145,383 1,382,627 2,289,763 1,475,675 1,393,433 (82,242)
Intergovernmental 2,375,291 2,506,309 1,616,884 2,398,026 1,547,028 1.564,263 17,235
Leasehold Tax 2,026 7,254 5.889 2,026 1,645 3,970 2,326
Gambling Taxes 1,400,000 1,489,952 1,059,842 1,400,000 981,826 831,514 (150,311)
urt Revenue 986,535 1,217,114 746,648 998,825 655,409 1,013,603 358,195
Building Permits/Fees-CD 2.278,857 2.689,040 1,870,296 2,182.100 1,521,919 1,098,373 (423,546)
ROW Pennits & Develop Svcs FeelrPW 475,719 499,392 331,097 483,399 307,792 326,789 18.997
Licenses 235.518 259.209 102.157 235.518 92.820 89,850 (2,970) -3.2%
ranChise Fees 981,739 982,767 736,167 1.073,269 803,960 731,248 (72.712)
Passport Agency Fees 88,730 109,720 84,893 91,388 70,709 58,155 (12,554)
General Recreation Fees 599.310 619,448 498.879 600,915 483,953 625,599 141,646
Public Safety 1.002,777 1,082,506 666,295 934,775 575,365 612,974 37,609
dminlCash Management Fees 582,399 571,011 380,674 605,695 403,797 395,473 (8,324)
Intere$! Earnings 741,023 671,880 468.040 741.023 516.206 218,312 (297,894)
Mise/Other 225,583 269,494 172,518 240,750 154,117 176,813 22,697
o' Transfers In:
Utility Tax-Celebration Park 255,800 255,800 255,800 268,000 266,000 266,000 ,
Utility Tax-Arts Comm/RW&B Festival 106,000 106,000 106,000 108,000 108,000 108,000
Utility Tax-Police Positions 700,000 700,000 700,000 728,000 728,000 728,000
Utility Tax-street Bond Projects 264.275 264,275 264,275 321,592 321,592 321,592
Utility Tax-New Street Lights 112.091 112,091 112,091 116.014 116,014 116,014
Utility Tax-Camp Kilworth M&O 106,000 106.000 106,000 110.000 110,000 110,000
Utility Tax-General Fund Oper 1,238,728 1,238,728 1.238.728 1.761,946 400.000 400.000
Utility Tax - Prop 1 SafeCity M&O 37.500
Utility Tax-Prop 1 Voter Package 1.837,500 1,837,500 1,837,500 2.548,000 1,469,492 1,469,492
Utility Tax-New Parks M&O 59.000 59,000 59.000 62,000 62,000 62,000
ffS"lffPIR, "
OPERATING EXPENDITURES
City Council 371.771 365.625 270,488 381,122 281,952 288,377 (6,425) -2.3"
City Manager 1,195,283 1,136.366 702,003 1,429,870 883,319 899,734 (16,415) -1.9%
Municipal Court-Operations t,371 ,483 1,280,865 817,699 1,481.211 945,599 946,958 (1,360) -0.1%
Economic Development 373,730 215,861 150.878 345,201 241,282 158,720 82,561 34.2%
anag,ement Services 2,287,795 2.075,675 1,373,066 2,438,142 1,612,839 1,637,230 (24,391) -1.5%
lviI/Criminal Legal Services 1 ,441 ,ll69 1,307,586 861,397 1,604,243 1,056,825 1,012,646 .' ,. 44,178 '4.2%
Comm. Development Svcs 4,002,827 3,702,684 2,387,952 4,399,579 2,837,398 2,434,939 402,459 14.2%
Jail Services 1,668,128 1.701,176 1,027,838 1,974,022 1,192,690 945,495 247,195 20.7"A.
Police Services 21,229,194 20,449,932 12,571,843 , 22,240,762 13,672,777 14,112,793 (440,017) -3.2%
Parks and Recreation 4,020,390 3,782,410 2,326,853 4,105,782 2,525,785 2,652,707 ' (126,922) -5.0%
Public WO/1{s 4,855,671 4,136,883 2,604,330 5,307,315 3,341,163 3,008,526 ' '''',332,637 " 10.
otal Operating Expenditures 42,818,141 40,155,062 25,094,347 45,701,248 28,591,621 28,098,125 493,502 1.7
Operating Revenues over/(under)
Operating Expenditures (2,223,570) 1,700,359 3,191,322 (3,159,014) (1,887,652) (2,221,981) (334,333) 17.7"A
THER FINANCING SOURCES
One-Time Transfers In 358.115 346,151 137.292 120,795 36,491 36,491 0.0%
Grants & Other 161,751 203.506 48,881 79.171 75,414 75,414 0.0%
Total Other Financing Sources 519,866 549,657 186,173 199,966 111,904 111,904 0.00,'.
OTHER FINANCING USES
City Manager Contingency 3,036,935 50.689 50.689 n/a n/a
One-Time Transfers 1,496,000 1,330,000 1.030.000 n/a nfa
Other n/a nl
Total Other FlnariclngUses 1,496,000 1,330,000 1 ;030,000 3,036,935 50,689 50,689 n/a n/a
Total Endin Fund Balance $ 3,889,243 $ 8,008,965 $ 9,436,442 $ 1,649,783 $ 6,182,528 $ 5,848,193 n1a nl
63
DESIGNATED OPERATING FUNDS
Through August, designated operating funds revenue total $17.5 and is $1.3M above the year to date budget of$16.2M with
utility taxes being the major contributor. Expenditures of$14.3M is $18K above year to date budget of$14.2M.
PERATlNG REVENUES
ntergovemmental
Utility Taxes
HotellMotel Lodging Tax
Real Estate Excise Tax
FW Community Center-Transition
FW Community Center-Operations
mas Bay Centre
Knutzen F amijy Theatre
SWM Fees
Refuse Collection Fees
Interest Earnings
Miscellaneous/Other
Utility T ax-Knutzen Theatre
Utility Tax-Debt Service
Utility Tax-Arterial Streets
Utility Tax-New Community Center
-p~,~~;ij_g,_;R"y,!,O~--' -:k~;%4IQ:r~ii~ti;"~;+;:>-:~
PERATlNG EXPENDITURES
'ty Overlay Program
Utility Tax-Admin/Cash Mgmt Fees
Solid Waste
HotellMotel Lodging Tax
FW Community Center TransitionlStart Up
FW Community Center-Operations
Debt SBlVice
Surface Water Management
Dumas Bay Centre
Knutzen Family Theatre
oi sters ut.
Utility Tax-Celebration Park
Utility Tax-Gommunity Center Oper.
Utility Tax-Arts CommlRW&B Festival
Utility Tax-Police Positions
Utility Tax-Street Bond Projects
Utility Tax-New Street Ughts
Utility Tax-Knutzen Family Theatre
Utilily Tax-Arterial Streets Overlay
Utility Tax-Camp Kilworth M&O
Utility Tax-Debt SBlViC8
Utility T ax-Transportation CIP
Utility Tax-General Fund Operations
Utility Tax-Prop 1 Voter Package prog
Utility Tax-Prop 1 SafeCity M&O
Utility T-community Center DebtSvc
Utility Tax-New Parks M&O
~t@':~~'!lIQlit!;mg~~:JJj1i18".
peratlng Rev.nu.s ov.rf(und.r)
Operating Exp.ndltu......
TliER FINANCING SOURCES
One- TlIlle Transfers In
GrantslMlUgation/Other
.:0.i:'r::,::j1ilg~~w~~~
TliER FINANCING USES
One-Time Transfers Out/Other
Td~i:Othij..FJ";;''';iiii1~ .Uses
ENDING FUND BALANCE
Arterial Street
Utility Tax
Utility Tax - Eannarked for Prop 1
Solid Waste & Recyding
HoteVMotel Lodging Tax
FW Community Center
Paths & Trails
Debt Service Fund
Surface Water Management
Dumas Bay Centre Operations
Knutzen Family Theatre
olal Endln Fund Balance $
Arinu~1I
Budget.
S 5.798,400 S
559.023
11.036,287
175,100
4.800.000
33.820
1,248.117
623,529
77.745
3.710.104
242.850
249.970
\ 4.000
364,947
8,250.508
116.983
3.752.227
50,201
441.457
355.511
85,555
2.057,213
194,260
363,399
25.002
1.683.407
634,711
77.955
3,604.132
242.850
159,970
4,000
559.023
11.782.569
180.354
3.300.000
561,232
12.796,461
191.691
4.898.537
17,440
906,126
518,380
132.017
3.650.974
259,014
524.350
25.002
125,495
1.347.483
1,400.000
492.923
125.495
1.347,483
1.400.000
492.923
125.495
129,260
1.343,633
1.400,000
528.348
. ..' u:25.6i\.lJ;2.12
1,400,000
492.923
2.862.975 2.494.146 2.320.063 2.412.849
57.449 57.449 38.299 59,747
364.890 336,588 210.854 375,060
351.184 194.607 111.435 385,510
113.549 322,263 321,385
1.681.289 1.331.910 748,922 1.901.761
11.255,538 10.929.927 8,230,343 1.201.830
3.080.245 3,037.900 2.018.180 3,203.195
601.363 561,848 385.747 643,413
235,238 236.162 135.453 210.939
255,800 255.800 255,800 286,000
492,923 492.923 492.923 528,348
106.000 106.000 106.000 108,000
700.000 700,000 700.000 728.000
264.275 264.275 264.275 321.592
112.091 112.091 112.091 116.014
125.495 125.495 125,495 129.280
1.400.000 1.400.000 1.400.000 1.400.000
106,000 106,000 106.000 110.000
1.530,300 1.530,300
1.400.000 1.400.000 1,000.000 1.400.000
1.238.728 1.238,728 1 ,238.728 1.761,948
1.837.500 1,837.500 1,837.500 2,548,000
37,500
917.183 917,183 913,333
59.000 59.000 59.000 62,000
....i~:~~1~ltlljJ.: '~ql~Jq,~j. iJ(+$1:<7~~1~1~tl~i X/rL0, :~g;'!!?Jl?,jJ
(5,022,549) (2,200,970) (4,142,791) 4,785,916
363.511 348.238 (15.272)
7,800,136 9,424,399 1.624.264
109.512 122.482 12.969
2.263.620 2.037.562 (226.258)
1,108.938 981,034 (127.904)
435,292 319.074 (116,218)
50,520 86,207 35,687
1.877,764 1.877.784
182,137 197,136 14.998
110.867 221.739 110,873
129.260 129.260
1,400,000 1.400.000
352,232 352.232
. :::<::I~i163i889: ':;%;;:,~lI.7M7;i;1211'.
1,904,850 1,904,850
39.831 39,832
234.954 222.171
220.748 153.952
1,267,841 1.310,833
77,421 77.421
2,127,990 2,201.976
441,746 368.134
120,986 175,664
266,000 266,000
352.232 352.232
108.000 108.000
728.000 728,000
321.592 321.592
116.014 116.014
129,260 129,260
1.400,000 1,400.000
110.000 110.000
1.400.000 1.400,000
400.000 400.000
1,469.492 1.489.492
913.333 913,333
62,000 62.000
:::::14.212;29) li::i\i1r~~Jl}~
1,971,698
3,266,373
(0)
12.783
66.796
(42.992)
(73.985)
73,612
(54,678)
6.188.913 6,188,911 4.222.703 4,984,300 3,400,966 3,400.966
ll,18S:9h 6,188;911 4)i22;io3 4,964;300 31400,1166 3;'400;966
15.105 388.954 358.123 15.106 343.996 nla
1.711.179 3,480.873 1.952,900 2,359.279 2.980.175 nla
1.224.950
115,936 138.508 99,946 144.298 143,651 nfa
0 198.155 10,435 169,635 nla
239.101 21,395 359.178 313.524 43,828 nla
34.923 35,369 31.921 44.892 41.269 nla
1.462.083 2,089.658 2,868.620 2.787,255 3.592.149 nla
903.568 928,050 281,941 187,807 122.950 nla
30.000 (35.634) (22,402) (31,907) (84.694) nla
(26.277) 27.071 107.023 21.760 66.874 n'a
4.485.619 $ 7,272,399 $ 6,047,686 $ 5,842.015 $ $ 8,644,784 "/a
64
Real Estate Excise Tax
Compared to 2007, collections are down $1.7M or
46%. August's receipt of $140K is $154K below
August 2007's activity. The negative variance is due
to major sales reported in 2007 compared to 2008
such as Wild Waves, Lexington Down Apartments, Jan $ 693,595 $ 227.769 $ 590,477 $ (103,118) -14.9% $ 362,708 159.2%
Emerald Forest Apartments, and Waterstone Place Feb 219,522 227,410 511,905 292,383 133.2% 284,495 125.1%
Apartments for a total of $173M in 2007. 2008 Mar 626,241 302,216 162,401 (483,839) -74.1% (139,815) -48.3%
major sales consist of Glen Park. Apartments and Apr 506,747 344,145 144,395 (362,352) -71.5% (199,750) -58.0%
M1y 484,527 295,282 134,252 (350,275) .72.3% (161,030) -54.5%
Pheasant Run Apartments for a total of $95M. and Jun 520,650 343,936 130.736 (389,914) -74.9% (213,200) -62.0%
includes a total of 135 real estate transactions, of .All 407,081 271.423 223,161 (183,920) -45.2% (48,262) -17.8%
which 50 were tax exempt and of the remaining 85, 0 Aug 293,865 251,839 140,235 (153,830) -52.3% (111,404) -44.3%
were mobile home sales. August 2007's real estate sep 307,526 356,748
transactions totaled 242, a total decrease of 44% of Oct 353,373 208,271
real estate transactions from August 2007 to August Mlv 302,485 265,674
2008. Significant transactions includes Residential Dee 182,946 205,487
Property located at 297th St for $LIM, Residential YTDTotal $3,752,227 $2,263,820 $2,037,562 $ (1,714,666) -45.7% $ (22&,2581 .10.0
Property located at Marine Hills Way for 1.2M, and Annual Total $4,898,537 $3,300,000
Azalea Gardens Condominium for $2.3M.
Sales Tax
Compared to 2007, Sales tax revenues are down $349K or 4%. August sales tax collection total $LIM, which is $126K or
11 % below 2007's August sales tax of$1.2M.
Services industry accounts for 20% of the total sales
tax. collections. On year-to-date basis, services sales AnnualTotal $13,048,624 $13,089,443
tax is up by $35K or 2% compared to 2007. The
increase in the service industry is due to the increase in food services/drinking places ($75K) offset by a decrease in
ProfessionaVScientific Tech ($30K).
Sales Tax bv SIC Code
Retail sales continue to remain the largest source of
sales tax revenue, accounting for 54% of all sales tax
collections. Year-to-date retail sales tax. collection is
below by $86K or 2% below year-to-date 2007. The
decrease is due to decreases in Building
Materials/Garden ($63K), Motor Vehicle and Parts
Dealer ($54K) offset by an increase in General
Merchandise Stores ($34K).
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
.Nn
.NI
AU9
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dee
YTD Total
$ 9114.523
1.375,199
946.695
959,014
1,130.690
1.007.7114
1,026.816
1.197.478
1.108,619
1,059.203
1.166.531
1.076,061
$ 8,638,201
$ 997,634
1,379,500
949,656
962,014
1.134,227
1,010.947
1.030,028
1,201,224
1.112.087
1,062,516
1,170.180
1.079.428
$ 8,665,230
Construction and contracting activity, which accounts for 11 % of sales tax
collections, is down $388K or 30% from 2007's activity. Sales tax received
year-to-date on major City projectstotal$18K or 1% of total construction. and
contracting activity.
Wholesale trade accounts for 5% of the total sales tax. collections. Year-to-date
wholesaling activity is up $93K or 28% above 2007 year-to-date. The increase is
due to increase in Durable goods of$83K and Nondurable goods of$IIK.
Information accounts for 4% of the total sales tax collections. Year-to-date
information activity is down by $4K or 1% compared to 2007.
Manufacturing activity accounts for 2% of the total sales tax collections is up by
$22K or 15% when compare to 2007 year-to-date. Majority of the increase is
due to increase in activity of wood product manufacturing ($15K) and Furniture
& Related Products ($7K).
Government activity shows a decrease of $28K or 43% compared to 2007's
activity mainly due to nonclassifiable establishment ($33K).
65
$ 8,289,241 $
19.944
18,125
(35,554)
(49,756)
11,329
(124,434)
(62,584)
(126.037)
16.832
13.823
(38,516)
(52.756)
7,792
(127,586)
(65.797)
129.783)
1.7%
1.0%
-4.1%
-5.5%
0.7%
-12.6%
-6.4%
-10.6%
(348,9601
-4.0% $ 376,9891
-4.3
RelaHrade
Servces
ConstrucUContract
'Mlolesaing
TranspiUiIiy
Information
Manufacturing
Govermrent
FJIl/i1s/Real Estate
Other
YTDTolal
$ 4,528,551 $ 4,442,992 $ (85,559) -1.9%
1,649,375 $ 1,684,610 $ 35,235 2.1%
1,296,620 $ 908,706 $ (387,914) -29.9%
328,406 $ 421,374 $ 92,968 28,3%
8,388 $ 13,179 $ 5,391 64.3%
360,794 $ 356,512 $ (4,281) -1.2%
147,657 $ 169,414 $ 21,757 14.7%
65,908 $ 37,913 $ (27,995) -42.5%
236,913 $ 243,033 $ 6,119 2.6%
15,582 $ 10,908 $ (4,674) -30.0%
$ 8,638,201 $ 8,289,241 $ (348,9601 ...~
Sales Tax bv Area
The City's largest retail center, South 348th, which generates 12% of
the City~s sales tax, is showing a decrease of $66K or 6% compared to
the year 2007. The decrease is due to decrease in Retail Building
Materials ($57K) and Retail General Merchandise. ($4K).
The Commons year to date activity show a decrease of $25K or 3%
compared to 2007. The decrease from 2007 consists of a decrease in
General Retail Merchandise ($27K).
Major Auto Sale's collection total $213K and is $59K or 22% below
2007.
S 3 12th to S316th tax collections are up by $71K or 13% compared to
the prior year. The increase from 2007 is due General Retail
Merchandise increase of $78K offset by a decrease in Retail'
AutomotivelGas of$3K and Auto Repair of$2K.
% chg from prev yr
Percentage of total
~;t~L.~
% chg from prev yr
Percentage of total
Pavilion Center tax collections shows a increase of$3K or less than 1%
compared to the prior year.
% chg from prev yr
Percentage of total
Hotel & Motels tax collections shows an increase of $2K or 2% from
the prior year. The increase is due to an additional hoteVmotel in 2008.
% chg from prev yr
Percentage of total
Federal Way Crossings tax collection is up by $29K or 20% compared
to the prior year.
% chg from prev yr
Percentage of total
Gambling Tax
Gambling tax collection through August is $832K. In comparison to 2007 year-to-date collection, 2008's tax collection is
$228K or 22% below the same period. The unfavorable variance is due to the timing of cash receipts in January of 2007 in
which the City received $102K ($90K related to November Revenues and $12K in an amended return from 2006) from a major
payer for 2006 revenues. If these were taken into consideration, total variance from 2007 a negative variance of$126K.
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dee
YTDTotal
Annual Total
218,118
120,749
23,530
228.568
36,079
186,964
34,454
211,381
29,788
133,115
104,609
162,598
$ 1,059,842
$ 1,489,952
171,219
94,611
100,383
161,324
85,311
150,151
113,342
105,484
103,920
138,761
99,998
75,495
$ 981,826 $ 831,514 $ (228,328)
$ 1,400,000
-21.5% $ (150,311)
-15.3%
HoteVMotel Lodging Tax
HotellMotel lodging tax collections through August
total $122K. Compared to 2007, the lodging tax is
$5K or 5% above the same period.
2007
Monfh !Iot;pla,
Jan $ 13,411 11.621
Feb 14,883 13,813
Mar 12,748 11,937
Apr 12,545 10,613
May 15,638 17.273
Jun 13.241 12.814
Jul 10,427 13,287
Aug 24,090 18,155
Sep 20,376 15,802
Oct 22,461 23,433
Nov 17,735 17.015
Dee 14,136 14,591
YTDTotal $ 116,S83 $ 10S,612
Annual Tot lS1,691 $ 180,364
2008
;Actual.
$ 14.985
14.907
11.171
14,266
17,107
13,684
16,160
20.201
Change from 2007 2008 Actuel.W1BildgM
Sill/I' %Ila, Sllar %1l"I'i'
$ 1,574 11.7% $ 3,364 28.9%
24 0.2% 1,094 7.9%
(1.577) -12.4% (766) -6.4%
1,722 13.7% 3,653 34.4%
1,470 9.4% (165) .1.0%
443 3.3% 870 6.8%
5.733 55.0% 2,873 21.6%
(3.889) -16.1% 2,046 11.3%
$ 122,482
6,,," 4.7'1. $ 12,'6S
11.8%
Utility Tax
Utility taxes received through August total $9.4M and is above 2007 year to date collections by $1.2M or 14%. Compared to
year-to-date 2007, Electricity up $564K or 20%, Gas is down $8K or less than 1%, Cable is up by $34K or 4%, and Cellular
phone is up $454K or 29%. Phone is up $118K or 17% from 2007 however, it is expected that phone would decrease as
cellular phones increases. The increase in phone is due to the increase of Utility tax of 1.75% for the first 3 months ($43K) and
the remaining increase is due to increase in overall gross revenues ($729K) for phone major payor in 2008 compared to 2007.
Jan $ 845,364 $ 939,795 1.205,190
Feb 1,129.439 932.623 1.263,~
Mar 1,173,418 1,236.265 1.472,457 8ectric 2,788,312 3,352.543
Apr 1,233,143 1.096.194 1.267,412 Gas 1,643.636 1,635,299
May 1,063.946 1.024.759 1.107.223 Solid Waste 493,677 516.965
./un 950.406 787,336 1,142,902 Cable 885,176 919,378
Ju/ 940,312 954,911 994.888 Rlone 697,942 815,849
Aug 914,481 828.254 970,827 CeBular 1,593.944 2,048,103
Sep 994,042 713.011
Oct 983.515 984,431 Pager 355 239
Nov 1,006,830 989.907 SWM 152,870 145,551 -4.8%
Dee 1,561.566 1.295,082 Tax Rebate (5.402) (9,528) 76.4%
YTDTotal $ 8,250,608 $ 7,800,136 $ 9,424,399 $ 1,173,892 14.2% $1,624,264 20.8 YTD Total $ 8,250,508 $ 9,424,399 $ 14.~
Annual
Total $12,796,461 $11,782,569
Update on Proposition 1
The following table provides a comparison of utility tax revenue collections at the 6.00% rate and the revenue collections at
1.75% for on-going proposition 1 funding. In 2007, there is $0 for 1.75% for January and February due to Prop 1 collection of
1.75% was not implemented until March of2007. Year-to-date Prop I tax collections total of$2.IM or approximately 82% of
the total budget of$2.6M. Year-to-dateprop 1 expenditures total $1.5M or 55% of the $2.8M budget. Total Prop 1 transfer of
Utility Tax to date is the total expended less $80~384, which wa~ excess transfer in 2007.
January
February
March
Aprl
May
June
July
August
Septerriler
October
Noverrber
Decerriler
YIDTotal
Annual Total
Annual Budget
845,364 845,364
1,129,439 1,129,439
944,978 228,441 1,173,418
956,696 276,447 1,233,143
825,015 238,931 1,063,946
735,765 214,641 950,406
727,942 212,370 940,312
707,985 206,496 914,481
769,581 224,461 994,042
761,389 222,126 983,515
779,481 227,349 1,006,830
1,208,974 352,592 1,561.566
$ 6,873,184 $ 1,377,325 $ 8,250,509 $ 7,296,310 $ 2,128,090 $ 9,424,399 $ 423,126 6.2% $ 750,766
$10,392,609 $ 2,403,852 $12,796,461 $ 7,296,310 $ 2,128,090 n1a nla n1a nla
$ 9,013,787 $ 2,022,500 11,036,287 $ 9.197,069 $ 2,585,500 $11,782,569 nla nla nla
~
i hformation Technology support costs) 1 , i
Court Services (includes Judge, Court Oerk, A"osecutor, pUbriC defender, 339,5631, 224,397, 66.1%1
I contract,and~~~hfonra~~~~~~~P<Jrt) "j ..........1 ............j........... .................. I . I
.!gl~'j:iI!~liC'safetylriiprllv~lif~mPositici!l~&~osts '.2;2J2,~~ . . M46.43P . 59.~%
!Cormunity Safety A"ogramCosts: :
r cOde&1forcerreni6t7icer '''.' --..--.. ......... ....... ....._... ...-........-(-- '-90~551;- ..
!~_de 81forcement aViIAltornef__~. __~ ~=:== !~~__
! Park Maintenance (vandalism,graffiti repair/rellDval. and park security) i 97,838 I
TQt~I~rtt.rtt.!ltlity~J~~y.lrtt.ptq\'~rn.~ntPrqgt~mgq~t$ 253.M8.
! hdirect Support -Itlman Resources Analyst.50 FTE 41,708
i SafeCity rv'&O 37,500 ;
$ 933,051
978.194
1,139,966
981,222
857,205
884,827
770,236
751,608
272,140
285,307
332,490
286,190
250,018
258,075
224,652
219,219
87,686
(151,246)
194,989
24,527
32,190
149,062
42,294
43,623
10,4%
-13,4%
20.6%
2_6%
3.9%
20.3%
5.8%
6.2%
35.3%
nla
nla
58,156 64.2"'{'!
-.-----,.j
45,362 69.7%!
65,037 I 66.5% 1
1fi~,5~ 66;5%
29,433 ! 70.6% I
- I 0.0%1
Life to date Prop 1 Utility tax Collections total $4.5M and
life-to-date expenditures total $3.3M resulting in a balance of
$1.2M earmarked for Prop I.
State Shared Revenue
Year-to-date distribution of $3.5M is below 2001's
activity by $69K or 1%. The unfavorable variance is due
to decreases in LiquorProtits and Fuel tax offset by
increases in Liquor Excise tax, Local Criminal Justice
Sales Tax and High Crime tax.
Liquor A'ofits Tax
Liquor Excise Tax
Crim Just - R:lpulation
CrilTinal Just Hgh Crime
Local Crim Just Sales Tax
Fuel Tax.
DUI - Cities
YTD Total
$ 346,942
289,550
62,292
138,596
1,382,627
1,362,618
11,048
$ 3,593,673
$ 297,400 $
310,875
65,025
145,837
1,393,433
1,30(},231
11,856
$ 3,524,657 $
(49,542)
21,325
2,733
7,240
10,806
(62,387)
808
(69,017)
-8.9%
5.7%
3.4%
8.0%
0.6%
-3.4%
5.7%
-1.4%
.Permit Activity *Fueltaxis included in both generaVstreet, designated operating funds. and transportation CP.
Year-to-date building permit activity is below 2001's year-to-date activity by $772K or 41 %. Compared to year-to-date
budget estimates, permit activity is down $424K or 28%. The negative variance is partially due to an agreement with Sound
Transit to waive permit fees ($170K), unclaimed building permits that have been approved and are ready to be picked up by
builders ($60K) and the City is no longer charging a new plan check fee under basic plan review for multifamily building
pennits ($3 OK). The remaining variance is due to the softening housing markets compared to 2007. Community
Development's positive expenditure variance of $402K is mainly due to under spending of one-time programs ($324K) such
as: Design review, Nuisance abatement, Chemical dependency treatment, Graffiti clean up and the Organization capacity-
building program.
Jan 186.857 123,482
Feb 284,798 171,455
Mar 269,618 181,944
Apr 303,057 236,514
May 226,214 212,521
Jun 263.124 219,014
Jul 179,257 169,520
Aug 157,371 207,467
Sep 102,168 151,155
Oct 215,739 181,743
Nav 304,823 170,542
Dee 196,014 156.743
YTD Total 1,870,296 1,521,919 1,098,373
.' Annual Total 2,689,040 2,182,100
(82,931) -44.4% (19,557) -15.8%
{131 ,246) -46.1 % . (17,903) -10.4%
(166,724) -61.8% (79,051) -43.4%
(145,858) -48.1% (79,314) -33.5%
(69,877) -30.9% (56,184) -26.4%
(133,603) -50.8% (89,493) -40.9%
(33,432) -18.7% (23,695) -14.0%
(8,253) -5.2% (58,350) -28.1%
(771,924)
na
-41.3% (423,546)
na na
-27.8%
na
Right-of-way permits and development services fees are down $4K or 1% when compared to 2001's year-to-date activity.
Public Works Operations year-to-date expenditures total $3.0M and is $333K or 10% below budget estimates. The favorable
variance is mainly due to savings found in one-time programs ($19IK), on-going professional services/consulting contracts
($57K),andutility savings ($83K) coml'ared to 2007 spending patterns: -, . ...., .. ..... -
Jan 33.025 31,646 46,426 13,401 14.780 46.7%
Feb 50.655 40,330 33.886 (16,769) (6,445) -16.0%
Mar 21.834 39,250 27,416 5,583 (11.834) -30.1%
Apr 59,623 32,313 85,319 25,696 53,005 164.0%
May 39.068 38.736 30,690 (8.378) (8,046) -20.8%
Jun 36.329 41,372 33,562 (2,747) (7,790) -18.8%
Jut 64,193 37.592 25,388 (38,805) (12,204) -32.5%
Aug 26,372 46.553 44.084 17,712 (2,469) -5.3%
Sep 3,082 34,875
Oct 72,179 35.389
Nav 8.370 37.032
Dee 84,664 68.311
YTD Total 331,097 307,792 326,789 (4,308) .1.3% 18,997 6.2%
Annual Total 499,392 483,399 na na
68
Police Department
Expenditures through August total $14.1M and is $440K or 3% above the year to date budget of $13.7M, The unfavorable.
variance is mainly due to the negative variance in Supplies ($l77K) and Intergovernmental Expenses ($99K) 2008 when
compared to spending patterns in 2007. However, further analysis shows that the Police Department has spent 61 % of their
2008 budget and we anticipate that the Police Department will be within their budget at year-end.
Through August, City overtime is 19% or $103K above last year. There is a 19% decrease in overtime for contracted services
and traffic school. When the decrease from the billable overtime is included, the total overtime increased $S9K or 15%.
Trailing $ 25,822 $ 39,874 14,052 54%
QlUrt 19,495 24,904 5,409 28%
ReId Oper 392,226 487,447 95,221 24%
Olher 101,931 90,030 (11,901) -12%
aty R>rtion 539,473 642,255 102,782 . 19%
QmtraclJGrant 38,161 35,060 (3,101) -8%
Traffic School 34,289 23,411 (10,877) -32%
BiUabIe 72,449 58,471 (13,978) -19%
Q-and Total $ 611,923 $700,726 $ 88,803 15%
,;,'.;..',;'
1~~L ;,WUll" ~008~, 2008Aetl.lslvs'l3l.1dget
;\c ,c', ft, __. "pt,
Jan $ 68,853 $ 33,888 $ 119,252 $ 50,399 73% $ 85,363 251.9%
Feb $ 66,743 $ 32,850 64,247 (2,496) -4% 31,397 95.6%
Mar $ 72,669 $ 35,767 100.016 27,346 38% 64,249 179.6%
Apr $ 71,885 $ 35,381 76.954 5,069 7% 41,573 117.5%
May $ 69,400 $ 34,158 86,482 17,082 25% 52,324 153.2%
Jun $ 84,568 $ 41,623 65,703 (18,864) -22% 24.080 57.9%
Jul $ 81,970 $ 40,345 92,307 10,337 13% 51,962 128.8%
Aug $ 95,835 $ 47,169 95,766 (69) 0% 48,597 103.0%
Sep $101,171 $ 49,795 - - - - -
Oct $ 79,262 $ 39,012 - - - - -
Nov $ 84,507 $ 41,593 - - - - -
Dee $ 83,397 $ 41,047 - - - - -
Total $ 611.923 $301,180 $ 700,726 $ 88,803 15% $ 399,546 132.7%
Annual Total $ 960,261 $ 472,627
Jail Services
Jail Services through August is $945K and is below the year-to-date budget estimate of $1.2K by $247K. Through August,
Fife, King County, Medical, and Yakima are down compared to 2007. Part of the savings found is due to timing of payments
for Fife's Jail Services. When this is taken into consideration, the positive variance is adjusted to $21SK.
Court
Municipal Court year-to-date expenditures of $947K is $1 K or less than 1 % above estimates. The unfavorable variance is due
to increase in various line items.
Excluding probation through August revenue is up $269K or 40% compared to year-to-date 2007. The revenue increase is due
to the court authorizing certain payments via credit card transactions, the increase in fme amounts for most infractions, and the
change in court policy in respect to deferred fmdings. In addition, Court has started online payments, which streamlined
citation payments without having the offender come down to the court. Also, the state legislature increased the fine amounts
for traffic and non-traffic infractions in August of2007. Total filings have increased from 10,250 in 2007 to 12,356 in 200S; a
21 % increase.
January 74,292 64,393 $ 116,639 42,347 57.0%
February 71,310 61,300 120,754 49,445 69.3%
March 92,354 89,397 113,512 21,158 22.9% ova Penalties 9,126 14,179 $ 5,053 55.4%
Apri 77,727 61,510 105,654 27,m 35.9% Traffic & Non-Parklng 427,485 655,740 228,255 53.4%
MIy 79,456 71,523 144,650 65,195 82.1% Parking klfractions 31,920 51,764 19,844 62.2%
.lJne 96,805 89,729 105,540 . 8,735 9.0% DUI & Other Msd 62,698 42,736 (19,961) -31.8%
,.utI 90,014 72,981 121,874 31,860 35.4% Crirrinal Traffic Msd 29,427 5,461 (23,966) -81.4%
August 97,385 72,705 119,423 22,038 22.6% Crirrinal Costs 19.714 56.845 37,131 188.3%
Interest I Other I Mise 22,866 30.142 7,276 31.8%
SepterrtJer 101,982 69,407 Crirrinal Conv Fees 15.279 16,795 1.516 9.9%
October 122,605 70,041 Shared Court Costs 14.472 24,616 10.144 70.1%
I'obverrber 120,895 92,970 Services & Charges 46,355 49,768 3.413 7.4%
DecerrtJer 90,603 74,869 Su btotal $ 679,343 $ 948,046 $ 268,704 39.6%
Subtotal $ 679,343 583,538 $ 948,046 $ 268,704 39.6% 364,509 62.5% A'obalion Services 67.295 65.558 (1,737) -2.6%
A'obation Svcs 67,295 71,872 65,558 (1,737) -2.6% (6,313) -8.8% YTD Total $ 746,648 $ 1,013,603 $ 266,955 35.8%
YTD Total $ 746,648 $ 655,409 $1,013,603 $ 266,955 35.8% 358,195 54.7%
Annual Total $1,217,114 $998,825 na na na na
69
Traffic and non-parking fmes total $656K and is $228K or 53% above year-to-date 2007. Parking infractions total $52K and is
$20K or 62% above year-to-date 2007. DUI and other misdemeanors total $43K and is $20K or 32% below year-to-date 2007.
Criminal costs total $57K and is $37K or 188% above year-to-date 2007. Criminal Conviction Fees total $17K and is above
year-to-date 2007 by less than $2K.
Parks & Recreation
Overall parks operations expenditures through August total $2.7M, which is $127K or 5% above the year-to-date budget of
$2.5M. The negative variance is mainly due to the increase in Season Help/Temp Help of $ 129K. However, further analysis
shows that Parks and Recreation actual variance is only a negative $6K when taken into consideration that salaries/benefits
budget is 8/12th of the total budget. Knutzen Family Theatre revenues and expenditures are both above budget while Dumas
Bay Center revenues and expenditures are below budget.
General Recreation and Cultural Services
Direct program expenditures total $610K or 61.4% of the total annual budget of$993K not including indirect costs. Including
indirect administration costs, recreation expenditures total $847K and are 64.4% of the total annual budget of $1.32M.
Recreation fees total $619K and are 104.1% of the total annual budget of$595K. Recreation fees have recovered 101.5% of
direct program costs and is 41.6% above the annual budgeted recovery ratio of 59.9%. General Recreation showed an increase
of $142K from 2007 and this is due to Spring/Summer Camps attendance doubling from 2007 to 2008 due to increase publicity
(80-100 children in 2007 to avg. 170 children per week in 2008).. Considering indirect administration costs, the recovery ratio
is reduced to 73.1% or 27.9% above the annual budgeted recovery ratio of 45.2%.
, , , , , , , , , ,
DUMAS BAY CENTRE + . ....
Dumas Bay Centre 634,711 643,413 8,702*1 98.6% 319,074 368,134 49,060 86.7% (40,358)
Knutzen Family Theatre 77,955 210,939 132,984- I 37.0% 86,207 175,664 89,457 49.1% 43,527
GENERAL RECREATION
Steel Lake Aquatics
Arts & Special Events
Youth Athletics
Adult Athletics
Community Recreation
Recreation Inc
Youth Commission
Red, White & Blue'
Senior Services
Subtotal $
Administration
I TOTAL GENERAL RECREATION 1 $
! TOTAL FW COMMUNITY CENTER 1 $
2,000
93,000
42,450
203,875
124,000
48,850
500
21,500
58,740
594,915
20,360
284,900
178,612
143,070
147,313
63,966
1,800
41,550
111,227
$ 992,797 $
322,914
594,9151 $ 1,315,711 I $
1 663 407 I $ 1 901 761 t $
I TOTAL DUMAS. BAY CENTRE
. Arts Commission
GRAND TOTAL
18,360
191,900
136,162
(60,805)
23,313
15,116
1,300
20,050
52,487
397,882
322,914
720,796 I
238 354 I
9.8%
32.6%
23.8%
142.5%
84.2%
76.4%
27.8%
51.7%
52.8%
59.9% $
nfa
45.2%1 $
87 5%1 $
2,400 19,142
126,016 133,178 7,162
29,535 41,093 11,558
114,423 76,233 (38,190)
274,413 179,000 (95,413)
39,320 57,667 18,347
153 343 190
15,409 46,043 30,634
17,420 57,216 39,796
619,089 $ 609,915 $ (9,174)
- 237,227 237,227
619,089 I $ 847,143 I $228,053 i
981 034 I $ 1 310 833 j $ 329799 i
12.5%
94.6%
71.9%
150.1%
153.3%
68.2%
44.7%
nla
30.4%
101.5% $
nla
73.1%i
74.8%i
nI
184,738
124,603
(22,615)
118,726
(3,231)
1,110
(10,584)
12,691
407,057
85,686
$492,7431
($91 445~
Dumas Bav Centre
Dumas Bay Centre operating revenue of$319K is below by $1l6K or 27% compared to year to date budget of$435K. The
negative variance in revenues is due to decrease in overnight rentals in 2008 compared to 2007. Operating expenditures
through August total $368K, which is $74K or 17% below the year to date budget of $442K. Part of the savings is due to
shifting of staff from Dumas Bay to Knutzen Family Theatre. Dumas Bay Centre has recovered 86.4% of its operating
expenses.
Knutzen F amilv Theatre
Operating revenue of $86K is above year to date budget of $51 K by $36K or 71 %. Operating expenditures through August
total $176K, which is $55K or 45% above the year to date budget of $121 K. The increase in expenditures is due to shifting of
staff from Dumas Bay to Knutzen Family Theatre. Knutzen Theatre has recovered 49.1 % of its operating expenses.
70
Federal Wav Communitv Center
" c'" 2008 _..cc..'
.... Q/~~:t
,;/'.' .A~:1 c.... ......
EkIdaet r .,.c.~..'.c...
Revenues
Adrrissions $1,183,407 $ 788,938 $ 708,426 $ (80,512) -10.2%
youth Athletic A'ograms 19,000 ~i' 10,781 (1,886) -14.9%
Open Gymtldoor Aayground 1,000 (5) (672) -100.8%
Aquati:s A'ograrrs-LessonslOasses 148,000 77,105 (21,562) -21.9%
Olidcare Fees 10,000 6,667 2,212 (4,455) -66.8%
Rtness Training Fees 5,000 3,333 3,477 144 4.3%
Tow eVequiprrent Rentals 8,000 5,333 - (5,333) -100.0%
fboI Rentals/Corrpetitive-Lap Lanes 36,000 24,000 13,364 (10,636) -44.3%
Rentals 213,000 142,000 132,493 (9,507) -6.7%
MerchancflSe Sales 21,000 14,000 30,505 16,505 117.9%
OlncessionsN ending 19,000 12,667 - (12,667) -100.0%
nterest Earnings/other Msc Revenues - - 2,676 2,676 nla
Total Revenue 1,6&3,407 1,108,938 981,034 (127,904) -11.5%
Expenditures
Personnel Costs 1,232,385 821,590 812,321 9,269 1.1%
Suppfle5 133,254 88,836 104,552 (15,716) -17.7%
Other Services & Olarges 392,591 261,727 302,502 (40,774 -15.6%
ntergovemrrental 2,000 1,333 11,769 (10,436) -782.7%
Capital 22,000 14,667 - 14,667 100.0%
tIternaI Service Olarges 119,531 79,667 79,689 (2) 0.0%
Total Expenditures 1,901,761 1,267,841 1,310,833 (42,992) -3.4%
Operating Rev Over / (lklder Exp) (238,354) ( 158,903) (329,799) ( 170,896) 107.5%
Other Sources
"Transfer n from lJtax Fund 528,348 352,232 352,232 - 0.0%
Total Other Sources 528,348 352,232 352,232 . 0.0%
Other Uses
TransitionlStartup Costs j - - - nla
Total Other Uses - . - . nla
.
Net Income 289,994 193,329 22,433 (170,896) ..., -88.4%
Beginning Balance 23,530 21,395 21,395 . 0.0%
fnding Balance $ 313,524 $ 214,724 $ 43,828 $ (170,896) -79.6%
The Federal Way Community Center Fund was established as a special revenue fund supported by user fees and designated
utility tax transfer. The facility opened early ~ a grand opening on March 31,2007.
The operating revenue budget. includes $ 1'.7M in user
fees/program revenue and $528K in utility tax subsidy.
Through August, operating revenues total $981K and is
$128K or 12% below YTn projections. Currently the
Open Gym/lndoor Playground and TowelJEquipment
Rentals are not up and running as of August 2008.
Federal Way Community Center expects
TowellEquipment Rentals to be up and running
sometime this summer.
Through August, operating expenditures total$I.3M
and is $43K or 3% above YTn budget estimates.
Federal Way Community Center has recovered 75% of
operating expenditures compared to the budgeted
recovery ratio of 87%.
Year-to-date projected subsidy is $159K and Year-to-
date actual subsidy is $341K or $182K over the
projected subsidy_ The Federal Way Community
Center planned a subsidy of $238K, which is supported
by the Utility Tax transfer of $528K, the remaining
$290K was for Capital reserves. With the subsidy
currently over it's year-to-date budget by $182K, the
Community Center is currently using their capital
reserves for on-going general operations.
Year-to-date operating budget projections are
calculated on 1/l2th of the Annual Budget times the
month we are reporting. For year-to-date August, the
projected revenues/expenditure budget is 8/l2th of the
annual budget.
The Federal Way Community Center currently has
$424K in their capital budget (construction). Planned
capital expenditures includes the following: security
system, concession stand vendor/construction, and
commercial washer/dryer.
Other Departmental. Variances
City Council year-to-date expenditures total $288K is $6K above estimates due to overspending in various line items.
City Manager year-to-date expenditures of $900K is above year-to-date budget by $16K mainly due the negative variance in
charges for services of $70K with offsetting savings found in onetime charges for services of $42K based on 2007 spending
patterns.
Economic Development year-to-date expenditures of $159K is below year-to-date by $83K mainly due to under-spending of
one-time programs in 2008 based on 2007 spending patterns.
Management Services year-to-date expenditures of $ L6M is $24K above estimate mainly due to overspending in Election
Services ($217K) offset by savings in onetime of $206K.
Law year-to-date expenditures total $ LOM and is $44K below estimates mainly due to savings in onetime monies compared to
2007 spending patterns.
71
CASH & INVESTMENTS
Overall investment interest through year-to-date through August 2007 compared to year-to-date through August 2008
decreased by $137K. The unfavorable variance is due to the decrease in interest rates for the overall market. The interest rates
have decreased from August 2007 to August 2008 from 5.21% to 2.28%.
The following table shows the in-house investment activity schedule and their related yields and comparison to benchmark. Per
policy, the basis used by the City to determine whether market yields are being achieved is the' range between the average 6-
month US Treas.ury Bill (1.952) and the State Investment Pool (2.33%). The average portfolio yield is 2.40, which is slightly
above the two benchmarks.
US T -BOND 912828lP 08/10/07 $1 000,000 1,012,723 4130/2009 4.50%
Subtotal In-House Investments $1,000,000 1,012,723
20
4.50%
1.95%
State Investment Pool 58,541,015 1 da 2.33%
The total invested balance at the end of August is $59.55M, which includes $58.54M in the state investment pool, and $1.01M
in-house investment purchases. The state pool is composed of repurchase agreements (5.16%), Treasury Securities (0.04%)
agency coupons (7.09%), interest bearing bank deposit (5.66%), agency floating rate notes (28.86%), agency variable rate
notes (5.35%), discount notes (40.53%) and certificates of deposit (7.31%). The City's total investment portfolio is made up of
98% State Pool, and 2% In-House Investments.
SIP Average Invested Balance by Type
August 31, 2008
Interest Rates Comparison
For the Month of August 2008
IB Bank
Deposits
5.66%
6.0%
.6 Month T-BiII
5.0%
4.0%
3.0%
2.0%
1.0%
. State lnwsbnent Pool
m In-house Inwsbnent
Discount
f\btes40.53%
0.0%
.. Munlcipallnwstor
Account
. Portfolio A~rage
Repurchase
Agreements
5.16%
CerlWicates of
Deposit.
7.31%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
1/"A
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM #: 5.d.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Wynstone Final Plat, File No. 08-100695-00-SU
POLICY QUESTION: Shall the proposed 45-10t Wynstone Final Plat be approved?
COMMITTEE: Land Use & Transportation Committee
MEETING DATE: September 22,
2008
CATEGORY:
[8J Consent
o City Council Business
STAFF REPORT By: Jim
o Ordinance
[8J Resolution
o
o
Public Hearing
Other
Senior Planner
DEPT: Community Development
Attachments: Wynstoile Final Plat Staff Report dated September 16,2008, including Wynstone
Preliminary Plat Resolution No. 05-439, dated January 18,2005; Wynstone Final Plat Map; and Draft
Resolution for Wynstone Final Plat.
Options Considered: Approve, disapprove, or return to applicant.
Decisional Criteria: Pursuant to FWCC 20-136(b), the City Council, in a public meeting, shall make written
findings that the final plat is in substantial conformance to the preliminary plat and is in conformity with
applicable zoning ordinances or other land use controls; that aU conditions of the Hearing Examiner and/or
City Council have been satisfied; that the public use and interest shall be served by the establishment of the
subdivision and etc.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approval of Final Plat
CITY MANAGER
ApPROVAL:
~
DIRECTOR
ApPROVAL:
~
Conmuttee
~
Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move that the Land Use and Transportation Committee forward to the City
Council, and place on the October 7, 2008, City Council consent agenda, a recommendation approving the
Wynstone Final Plat Resolution.
~~~ =K--.---'---
Linda Kochmar, Chair
~. ilL
Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the Wynstone Final Plat application. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
COUNClL BILL #
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINAi'lCE #
RESOLUTION #
Doc. 1.0. 47028
73
~
CITYOF ~
Federal Way
To:
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUl\TJTY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
MEMORANDUM
Linda Kochmar, Chairperson
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Greg Fewins, Director ofC~9fW1ynity Development ~es
Jim Harris, Senior Planner tl1
FROM:
VIA: Cary M_ Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager ~
RE: Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
File #08-100695-00-SU
DATE: September 16, 2008
I. RECOMMENDATION
City of Federal Way staff has reviewed the Wynstone final plat for compliance with preliminary plat
conditions and all applicable codes and policies, and recommends approval of the final plat
application.
II. INTRODUCTION
Request:
Description:
Owner/
Applicant:
Engineer:
Request for final plat approval for Wynstone Subdivision.
The Wynstone Subdivision consists of a total of 45 lots. The subdivision includes 44
single-family lots and one additional one-acre parcel for multi-family development.
Access to the site is from SW Campus Drive at the intersection of 10th Avenue SW,
from the west from SW 340lh Street adjacent to Saghalie Park, and from the south by
121h Avenue SW. All required roads, sidewalks, storm drainage facilities, sewer lines,
and water lines have been constructed and/or financially guaranteed in accordance
with preliminary plat approval granted by the City Council on January 18,2005.
Mike Kershner
Wynstone Properties LLC
6901 Ford Drive NW
Gig Harbor, WA 98335
Jim Jaeger
Jaeger Engineering
9419 South 204 th Place
Kent, WA 98031
74
Location: Generally located along the south side of SW Campus Drive at the intersection of
lOth Avenue SW. NW t.4 of Section 19, Township 21 N., Range 4 E., W.M., Federal
Way, King County (see Exhibit A - Vicinity Map).
Sewer: Lakehaven Utility District
Water: Lakehaven Utility District
Fire Dept.: South King Fire and Rescue
School Dist.: Federal Way School District
Prepared By: Jim Harris, Senior Planner
lli. HISTORY AND BACKGROUND
The Wynstone Subdivision is a proposed subdivision of 45 lots. Lots I - 44 are intended for single-
family use and lot 45 is intended for multi-family development. (Exhibit B - Final Plat Map). The
Wynstone Preliminary Plat, File No. 03-102630-00-SU (Exhibit C - Preliminary Plat Map) was
granted approval by the Federal Way City Council on January 18,2005, per Resolution 05-439
(Exhibit D - Wynstone Preliminary Plat Resolution).
Zoning for the southern portion of the site (lots 1-4, and lots 18-44) is RS 7.2 (Single-Family
Residential) with a minimum lot size of7,200 square feet.
Zoning for the northern portion of the site (lots 5-17) is RM 2400 (Multi-family Residential). Lots in
the RM 2400 zone must have a minimum lot size of 5,000 square feet for a single-family residence.
Lot 45 may develop with up to 16 multi-family units as permitted by the zoning code and
Concomitant Zoning Agreement approved for the RM 2400 portion of the site. The Concomitant
Zoning Agreement was approved by the City Council concurrent with the preliminary plat approval,
under City File No. 03-1 02632-UP, and recorded under King County recording number
2005060300 1039.
The final plat map and lot closure calculations were reviewed to ensure all lots meet the minimum
size requirement.
The developer applied for final plat approval on February 12,2008. However, additional information
was required in order to have a complete application. The application was determined complete on
September 2, 2008. Improvements installed under Engineering Application Number 05-103031-00-
EN are now complete and/or bonded per Performance Maintenance No. 5779075 in the amount of
$387,465.60. Pursuant to RCW 58.17.110 and FWCC Section 20-136, the City Council is charged
with determining whether the following requirements have been met:
1_ If the proposed final plat conforms to all terms of the preliminary plat approval;
2. If the subdivision meets the requirements of all applicable state laws and local ordinances that
were in effect at the time of preliminary plat approval;
3_ If all taxes and assessments owing on the property have been paid; and
4. If all required improvements have been made or sufficient security has been accepted by the
City.
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 2
File #08-1 00695-OO-SU/ooe- ID. 47029
75
City of Federal Way staff has reviewed the Wynstone final plat application for compliance with
preliminary plat conditions and all applicable codes and policies. All applicable codes, policies, and
plat conditions have been met. A proposed resolution of the City of Federal Way, Washington, to
approve the Wynstone final plat is enclosed (Exhibit E - Draft Resolution ofWynstone Final Plat
Approval).
IV. COMPLIANCE WITH PRELIMINARY PLAT CONDITIONS
The following lists conditions of preliminary plat approval in the same order referenced in Federal
Way City Council Resolution 05-439. Required improvements have been completed and/or
financially guaranteed as allowed by FWCC Section 20-135. The resolution adopted the findings of
fact and conclusions of the Land Use Hearing Examiner's December 29,2004, Report and
Recommendation.
Based on review of this application, environmental record, and pertinent decisional criteria, the
Department of Community Development Services recommended approval of the preliminary plat
subject to the following conditions:
I. Under the terms of the existing Concomitant Zoning Agreement, approval of a new Concomitant
Agreement is required concurrent with approval of the preliminary plat on parcel 192104-9044.
Therefore, the associated proposed Concomitant Agreement must be adopted concurrent with
approval of the preliminary plat.
Staff Response: This condition has been met. The Concomitant Zoning Agreement was
approved concurrent with the preliminary plat approval by City Council Resolution 05-439 on
January 18,2005.
2. Prior to proceeding with plat infrastructure construction, the applicant shall provide a revised
landscape plan that includes the following landscaping to be approved by the City:
A. Arterial buffer landscaping in Tract C per FWCC Section 20-178;
B. Street trees in right-of-way landscape planter strips per Public Works Department
Standards;
C. Landscaping of Tracts D and H with vegetation including trees, shrubs, and groundcover,
to provide a visual separation between the public right-of-way and the proposed storm water
facilities. These landscape tracts shall be owned and maintained by the homeowners'
association. The landscape tracts shall be developed with Type III landscaping. If cyclone
fencing is used around the storm drainage ponds, the fencing shall be coated black or green.
D. Restoration and landscaping of slopes resulting from clearing, grading, and construction
roadways.
E. Significant tree retention and protection in compliance with FWCC standards.
F. Landscaping adjacent to proposed retaining walls on lots 5-9.
Staff Response: This condition has been met. Planning Division and Public Works Department
staff reviewed and approved landscape plans meeting the FWCC requirements and condition
above. The landscape plan has been implemented and inspected by City staff.
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 3
File #08-1 00695-OO-SUlDOc. I.D. 47029
76
3. Based on the August 19,2004, recommendations from Berquist Engineering Services, the final
plat map shall note that all building foundations shall be setback from retaining walls a distance
equal to the height of the wall. Based on December 15, 2003, recommendations in the Berquist
report, and the April 15, 2004 amendment, buildings on lots 19, 20, and 45 shall be setback a
minimum of 10 feet from the top ofthe slope that exceeds 10 feet vertical height Design and
construction of the project shall comply with all requirements and recommendations of the
Berquist Engineering analysis and reports dated December 15, 2003, and April 15, 2004.
Staff Response: This condition has been met. A note implementing these requirements is included
on sheet 2 of the final plat.
4. Prior to final plat approval, as required by Metro, the applicant shall design and construct a bus
stop shelter footing and bus stop landing in accordance with King County Metro standards for
the site frontage along SW Campus Drive. Prior to construction, the applicant shall provide
approval of the landing design and location from Metro.
Staff Response: This condition has been met A bus stop footing and landing in accordance
with King County Metro standards has been constructed at the intersection of lOth Avenue SW
and SW Campus Drive.
5. The final plat map shall include a note to the following effect: Due to the proposed multi-family
development on lot 45, open space on lot 45 was not provided with the subdivision. Open space
on lot 45 must meet the greater requirement of the Federal Way Subdivision Code requirement
of 15 percent gross open space, or the multi-family open space/recreation area requirements of
FWCC Section 22-667. Review and approval of the lot 45 open space will occur in conjunction
with permitting and development on lot 45. Open space on lot 45 shall be provided on site and
in accordance with provisions ofFWCC Section 22-667, note 2.
Staff Response: This has been met. A note meeting the requirements of this condition is
included on sheet 2 of the final plat
6. If included in the final engineering design, retaining walls and rockeries design shall be
harmonious with the residential use of the site and shall promote residential design themes
through such means as terracing, orientation, natural material selection, use of vegetation, and
textural treatment to be designed by the applicant and approved by the Community Development
Services Department.
Staff Response: This condition has been met The few walls that are on the site have been
reviewed and approved by City staff in accordance with this condition.
7_ The applicant shall add a note to the fmal plat and a notice on the title oflots 22,25, 19, 20,40,
41,42,43, and 44 of the fact that 13th Court SW will provide access to lot 45, which will
develop with 16 multi-family or single-family residential units.
Staff Response: This condition will be met when the applicant records "title notifications" on
the subject lots, concurrent with final plat recording. The title notifications cannot be recorded
until the plat is recorded. The note implementing this condition is on the final plat map and will
be slightly modified before plat recording to meet the condition of plat approval.
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 4
File #08-1 00695-00-SU/Doc. !.D. 47029
77
V. SEPA
A Mitigated Determination of Non significance (MDNS) was issued on September 1,2004, in
accordance with the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA). The following conditions (summary) of
approval were identified:
I. In order to mitigate potential erosion impacts to the infiltration facilities at Panther Lake
downstream of this project, clearing grading and street/utility work for the plat improvements is
not be permitted from October 31 to March 30, unless approved in writing by the Public Works
Director.
Staff Response: This condition has been met. This seasonal work restriction was included as a
condition of the engineering plans as approved by the Public Works Department.
2. In order to mitigate for the adverse transportation impacts of the new trips generated by the
development on existing transportation network, prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall
construct the five City Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP) projects impacted by the
proposal, or, in lieu of constructing these TIP projects, prior to final plat approval, the applicant
may voluntarily pay a pro-rata share contribution of$98,688.00 for the 44 single-family lots, and
$20,554.00 for the multi-family project toward construction of the impacted TIP projects.
Staff Response: This condition will be met before the recording of the plat. The applicant has
chosen to pay the pro-rata traffic mitigation fee of $98,688.00. The multi-family project is not
proposed or permitted at this time.
3. The completion ofSW 340th Street between 12th Avenue SW and 19th Avenue SW would create
a new route between neighborhoods to the south and Saghalie Junior High School, and shopping
areas to the west of the development. This could adversely impact the safety of access to the
school. Therefore, prior to final plat approval, the applicant shall construct two speed humps in
accordance with City standards on SW 340th Street between 13th Court SW and 19th. Avenue SW
to mitigate safety impacts associated with the increase in speed and volume of traffic on SW
3401h. Street.
Staff Response: This condition will be met prior to final plat approval. The applicant has
installed one of the speed humps and has scheduled the remaining speed hump to be installed by
September 19, 2008.
VI. DECISIONAL CRITERIA
Pursuant to FWCC Section 20-136, if the City Council finds that the following criteria have been
met, the City Council may approve the final plat for recording:
I. The final plat is in substantial conformance to the preliminary plat.
Staff Response: This criterion has been met, as the Wynstone final plat is representative ofthe
preliminary plat and the conditions of preliminary plat have been met or financially guaranteed
through bonding.
2. The final plat is in conformity with applicable zoning ordinances or other land use controls.
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 5
File #08-1 00695-00-SU/00c. ID. 47029
78
Staff Response: This criterion has been met. The plat meets the zoning standards for the RS
7.2 zoning district for the southerly portion of the site, which is zoned RS 7.2. The RS 7.2
portion ofth<: site provides single-family dwelling unit lots that range from 7,200 square feet to
15,645 square feet in size.
The northerly portion of the site is zoned RM 2400 and is also governed by a Concomitant
Zoning Agreement adopted concurrently with the preliminary plat approval on January 18,2005.
The northerly portion of the site includes lots with a minimum size of 5,000 square feet. Lot 45
is approximately one acre in size and could be developed with up to 16 multi-tamily units_ The
plat conforms to the applicable FWCC and Concomitant Zoning Agreement.
As provided for in FWCC Section 20-135(b), a performance/ maintenance bond is in place for
the entire plat including streets and all infrastructure.
3. That all conditions of the Environmental Determination, the Hearing Examiner, and/or City
Council have been satisfied.
Staff Response: This criterion has been met as noted in the staff comments above. All plat
conditions have been met and/or are financially guaranteed to be completed within two years of
final plat approval. All life safety improvements have been completed.
4. That the public use and interest shall be served by the establishment of the subdivision and
dedication by determining if appropriate provisions are made for, but not limited to, the public
health, safety, general welfare, open space, drainage ways, streets and roads, alleys, other public
ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary wastes, parks and recreation, playgrounds,
and schools and school grounds, and shall consider all other relevant facts, including sidewalks
and other planning features that assure safe walking conditions for students who walk to and
from school.
Staff Response: This criterion has been met. The final plat is consistent with applicable zoning
and subdivision regulations, and ensures the public health, safety, and welfare is protected_ The
plat infrastructure has been installed and adequately financially guaranteed as discussed above,
including: safe walking routes of travel to schools and school bus stops, open space provided via
fee-in-lieu of payment and on-site open space, drainage systems and water and sewer installed,
and street improvements. The applicant is providing a partial fee-in-lieu of open space, and
providing partial on-site open space in accordance with FWCC 20-155.
5. That all required improvements have been made and maintenance bonds or other security for
such improvements have been submitted and accepted.
Staff Response: This criterion has been met. All road, pedestrian pathway, and storm drainage
improvements have been constructed and/or financially guaranteed. In addition, all water and
sewer lines have been installed and approved by Lakehaven Utility District as identified in the
April 23, 2008, letter of substantial completion from Lakehaven Utility District (Exhibit F-
Lakehaven Substantial Completion Letter).
6. That all taxes and assessments owing on the property being subdivided have been paid.
Staff Response: Prior to recording, King County Department of Assessments will ensure that
all taxes and assessments have been paid.
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 6
File #08-1 00695-00-SUlDoc. I.D. 47029
79
VD. CONCLUSION
Staff recommends approval of the Wynstone final plat. Based on site visits, review of the final plat
maps, construction drawings, and the project file, staff has determined that the application for the
final plat meets all platting requirements ofRCW 58.17.110 and Section 20-136 of the Federal Way
City Code. Plat infrastructure improvements have been substantially completed and/or financially
secured to guarantee that the plat conditions and code requirements will be completed within two
years of final plat approval as allowed by FWCC Section 20-135. The project has been developed in
conformance with the preliminary plat approval, Resolution 05-439.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Exhibit F
Vicinity Map
Reduced Copy of Wynstone Final Plat Map
Reduced Copy of Approved Wynstone Preliminary Plat
Resolution 05-439, Wynstone Preliminary Plat Approval
Draft Resolution ofWynstone Final Plat Approval
Lakehaven Substantial Completion Letter
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Request for Wynstone Final Plat Approval
Page 7
File #08-1 00695-00-SU/Doc. 1.0. 47029
80
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vv rl~~'l'UN~ PLA'r
AND A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2
19, TWP. 21N., RNG. 4E, W. M,
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
APPROVALS: DESCRIPTION:
OF THE NW 1/4
FEDERAL WAY,
A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 1
OF SEC.
DEDICATION:
KNOW ALL PEOPLE BY THESE PRESENTS THAT WE, THE UNDERSIGNED
OWNERS OF INTEREST IN THE LAND HEREBY SUBDIVIDED. HEREBY
DECLARE THIS PLAT TO BE THE GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF THE
BUBDIVISION MADE HERESY, AND DO HEREBY DEDICATE TO THE USE
OF THE PUBLIC FOREVER ALL STREETS AND AVENUES NOT SHOWN AS
PRIVATE HEREON AND DEDICATE. THE USE THEREOF FOR ALL PUBLIC
PURPOSES NOT. INCONSISTENT WITH THE USE THEREOF FOR PUBLIC
HIGHWAY PURPOSES. AND ALSO THE RIGHT TO MAKE ALL NECESSARY
SLOPES FOR CUTS AND FILLS.UPON THE LOTS AND TRACTS SHOWN
THEREON IN THE ORIGINAL REASONABLE GRADING OF SAID STREETS
AND AVENUEB. AND FURTHER DEDICATE TO THE USE OF THE PUBLIC
ALL TIiEEASEMENTS AND TR.ACTS SHOWN ON THIS PLAT FOR ALL
PUBLIC PURPOSES AS INDICATED THEREON, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO PARKS. OPEN SPACE, UTILITIES AND DRAINAGE UNLESS
SUCH EASEMENTS OR TRACTS ARE SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIED ON
THIS PLAT AS BEING DEDICATED OR CONVEYED TO A PERSON OR
ENTITY OTHER THAN. THE PUBLIC. IN WHICH CASE WE DO HEREBY
DEDICATE AND CONVEy SUCH STREETS, EASEMENTS, OR TRACTS TO
THE PERSON OR ENTITY IDENTIFIED AND FOR THE PURPOSE STATED.
FURTHER, THE UNDERSIGNED OWNERS OF THE LAND HEREBY SUBDIVIDED.
WAIVE AND RELEASE FOR TAl;MSEl..VES, THEIR HEIRS AND ASSIGNS AND
ANY PERSON OR ENTITY DERIVING TITLE FROM THE .UNDERSIGNED. ANY
ANCl ALL CLAIMS FOR DA,..AGES AGAINST THE' CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
ITS SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS WHICH MAY BE OCCASIONED BY THE DESIGN,
ESTABLISHMENT. CONSTRUCTION. OPERATION, FAILURE TO OPERATE, OR
MAINTENANCE OF ROADS AND/OR ORAINAGE SYSTEM~ ALTERATIONS OF THE
GROUND SURFACE. VEGETATION, DRAINAGE OR SURFACE OR SUBSURFACE
WATER FLOWS.WITHIN THE SU8DIVISIONS OR WITHIN ANY DRAINAGE OR
DETENTION FACILITIES DESIGNED TO RECEIVE OR ACTUALLY RECEIVING
ORAINAGE FROM THE SUBDIVISIONS AND THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY'S
REVIEWANO APPAOVALOF PLANS AND PERMITS FOR SAME OTHER THAN
CLAINSRESULTING.FAOM INADEQUATE MAINTENANCE BY THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY.
FURTHER. THE UND$RllIeNEDOWNERSOF THE LAND HEREBY SUBDIVIDED.
AGREE FOIl THEMSELVIS, THEIR HEIRS AND ASSIGNS TO INDEMNIFY.
HOLD HARMLESS, AN1l DEFENO THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY. ITS SUCCESSORS
AND ASSIGNS. FROM AND AGAINST ANY DAMAGE, INCLUDING ANY COSTS
OF. DEFENSE. CLAIMED BY PERSONS WITHIN OR WITHOUT THE SUBDIVISIONS
TO HAVE BEEN CAUSED BYTHEQESIGN. ESTABLISHMENT, CONSTRUCTION.
OPERATION, FAILURE TO OPERATE. OR MAINTENANCE OF ROADS AND/OR
DRAINAGE SYSTE~ALTEAATIONS OF THE GROUND. SURFACE, VEGETATION.
ORAINAGE.OR SURFACE OR SUBSURFACE WATER FLOWS WITHIN THE
SUBDIVISIONS OR WITHIN ANY DRAINAGE OR DETENTION FACILITIES
DESIGNED TO RECEIVE OR ACTUALLY RECEIVING DRAINAGE FROM THE
SUBDIVISIONS AND THE cIty OF FEDERAL WAY'S REVIEW AND APPROVAL
OF PLANS AND PERMITS FOII.SAME. PROVIDED, THIS WAIVER AND
INDE"",IFICATION SHALL NOT BE.CONSTRUED AS RELEASING THE CITY
OF FEDERAL WAY, .ITS SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS. FROM LIABILITY FOR
DAMAGE~ INCLI$DING THE COST OF DEFENSE, RESUlTING FROM AND TO
THE EXTENT OF THE SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
ITS SUCCESBOfIlS. oR AIISIGNS,
THIS SUBDIVISION. DEDICATION, RELEASE, INDEMNIFICATION OF
CLAIMS, AND AGRIEIolENT.TO HOLD HAIIMLESS IS MADE WITH THE FREE
CONSENT. AND. IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DESIRES OF SAID OWNERS.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF WE .SET OUR HANDS AND SEALS:
e~s'AAO'=oPR'l'IE . LLC.' .
A WAS~GTONEIMIT~DLIABILITY COMPANY
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS:
STATEOF'WASHINGTON
COUNTY OF KING
)
ISS
)
I CERTIFY THAT I KNOW. OR HAVE SATISFACTORY EVIDENCE THAT
. IS THE PERSON WHO APPEARED BEFORE
ME. AND SAID PERSON ACKNOWLEDGED THAT (S)HE SIGNED THIS
INSTRUMENT. ON OATH STATED (Sl HE WAS AUTHORIZED TO EXECUTE
THE INSTRUMENT AND ACKNOWLEDGED IT AS THE
OF TO BE THE FREE AND VOLUNTARY ACT
OF BUCH PARTY FOR THE USES AND PURPOSES MENTIONED IN THE
INSTRUMENT.
DATED THIS ---' DAY OF
200_.
NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
RESIDING AT:
PRINTED NAME:
COMMISSION EXPIRES:
STATE OF WASHINGTON )
) SS
COUNTY OF KING )
I CERTIFY THAT I KNOW OR HAVE SATISFACTORY EVIDENCE THAT
IS THE PERSON WHO APPEARED BEFORE
~E, AND SAIO PERSON ACKNOWLEDGED THAT (S) HE SIGNED THIS
[NSTRUMENT. ON OATH STATED (S)HE WAS AUTHORIZED TO EXECUTE
rHE INSTRUMENT AND ACKNOWLEDGED IT AS THE
)F TO BE THE FREE AND VOLUNTARY ACT
IF SUCH PARTY FOR THE USES AND PURPOSES MENTIONED IN THE
(NSTRUMENT.
JATED THIS _ DAY OF
200_.
10TARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR THE STATE OF WASHINGtON
iESIDING .AT:
lUNTED NAIE:
OMMISSION EXPIREs:
UGHT OF WA Y DEED:
GAD RIeHT. OF WAY PER DEED "ILED UNDER RECORDING
JMBER 2008
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT:
EXAMINED AND APPROVEO THIS _ DAY OF
DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
FEDERAL WAY crry COUNCIL:
EXAMINED AND APPROVED THIS _ DAY OF
200_.
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS:
EXAMINED AND APPROVED THIS _ DAY OF
200_.
PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTOR
KING COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS:
EXAMINED AND APPROVED THIS _ DAY OF
200_.
KING COUNTY ASSESSOR
ACCOUNT NUMBER
DEPUTy KING COUNTY ASSESSOR
FINANCE DIVISION CERTIFICATE:
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL PROPERTY TAXES ARE PAID. THAT
THERE ARE NO DELINQUENT SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS CERTIFIED TO
THIS OFFICE FOR COLLECTION AND THAT ALL SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS
CERTIFIED TO THIS OFFICE FOR COLLECTION ON ANY OF THE PROP-
ERTY HEREIN CONTAINED. DEDICATED AS STREETS. ALLEYS OR FOR
ANY OTHER PUBLIC USE. ARE PAID IN FULL.
THIS _ OAY OF
FINANCE DIVISION
200_.
MANAGER, FINANCE DIVISION
DEPUTY
RECORDING CERTIFICATE:
FILED FOR RECORD AT THE REQUEST OF THE FEDERAL
WAY CITY COUNCIL THIS _ DAY OF
200_ AT _ MINUTES PAST _.14, AND RECORDED
IN VOLUME _ OF PLATS, PAGES _ RECORDS
OF KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON. '
DIVISION OF RECORDS AND ELECTIONS:
MANAGER SUPERINTENDENT OF RECORDS
SURVEYOR'S CERTIFICATE:
I HEREBY CERTIFY THIS PLATOI' WYNSTONE PLAT IS BASED
UPON AN ACTUAL SURVEy AND THA T THE COURSES ANO
DISTANCES SHOWN ARE SHOWN CORRECTLY HEREON. THAT THE
MONUMENTS WILL BE SET AND THE LOT AND BLOCK CORNERS
WILL BE STAKED CORRECTLY ON THE GROUND AS CONSTRUCTION
IS COMPLETED AND THAT I HAVE FULLY COMPLIED WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE PLATTING REGULATIONS,
ST~d1L.S.
CERTIFICA TE NO. 3B9S5
':;;>-/$.:;8
DATE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS:
ST A TE OF WASHINGTON )
) SS
COUNTY OF KING )
I CERTIFY THAT I KNOW OR HAVE SATISFACTORY EVIDENCE THAT
IS THE PERSON WHO APPEARED BEFORE
ME, AND SAID PERSON ACKNOWLEDGED THAT (S) HE SIGNED THIS
INSTRUMENT. ON OATH STATED (S) HE WAS AUTHORIZED TO EXECUTE
THE INSTRUMENT AND ACKNOWLEDGED IT AS THE
OF TO BE THE FREE AND VOLUNTARY ACT
OF SUCH PARTY FOR THE USES AND PURPOSES MENTIONED IN THE
INSTRUMENT.
DATED THIS _ DAY OF
200_.
NOT ARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
RESIDING AT:
PRINTED NAME:
COMMISSION EXPIRES:
heet Index:
ET I IlEllICATIOHS / ~s / APPROVALS / GENERAL NOTES
;r 2 I'LAT NOTES / LOT APlEASI AllOAE8SES
!T 3 SECTION COHTAOI. / ZONING C COMPReHENSIVE PLAN HOTE
!T 4 sm PLAN
:T 5 SITE PLAN
,T 6 PLAT DEPICTION
'CITY FILE NO. 08-100S95-00-SU
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206 Railroad Avenue North - Kent, WA 96032
253-813-1901 main 253-813-1908 fax
DRAYH BY: 0 Woods ClIECXBD BY: S Woods
DATE: Jan. 31, 2008 JOB NAIIt 2646
SCAll: NA JOB NO.: 2646
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PARCEL A:
200_.
THAT PORTION OF GOVERNMe:NT LOT 1, iINSe:CTION 19, TOWNSHIp 21
NORTH, RANGE 4 EASTiOF THE WILLAMETTE MERIDIAN, IN KING
COUNTY, WASHINGTON; ISAIO PORTION BEING MORE PARTICUlARLY
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: :,'
COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OFl SAID SECTION 19:'
THENCE ALONG THE NORTH LINE THEREOF SOUTH B9 '00'18" EAST
335.7B FEET:' :.
THENCE SOUTH 01 ~35'15" WEST 42.00 FEET TO THE SOUTHERLY
MARGIN OF THE LAND DESCRIBED IN Oe:EO. RECORDED UNDER
RECORDING NO. B501l70565. IN KING! CouNTY. WASHINGTON:
THENCE ALONG SAID SOUTHERLY MARGIN SOOTH 89 '00' 1B' EAST
1B.07 FEET TO THE BEGINNING O~' AI CURVE CONCAVE TO THE
SOUTHWEST HAVING' A RADIUS OF 55B\ 00 FEET;
THENCE EASTERLY lAND SOLlTHEASTERL Y 700154 FEET ALONG SAID
CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE 'OF i 60 '59 . 59":' "
THENCE SOUTH 28'00'19" EAST 422.43 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF
BEGINNING AND niE BEGINNING OF;' A! CURVE CONCAVE TO THE
NORTHEAST HAVING' A RAOIUS OFS42 i 00 FEET:
THENCE SOUTHEASTERl. Y 217.49 FEEr: ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A
CENTRAL ANGLE OF: 1.4 '47'59" TD:'AI RADI~L LINE OF SAID CURVE
WHICH BEARS SOUTH 47 '11 . 42' WEST: ;
THENCE LEAVING IS~IO MARGIN ALONG, THE NON-TANGENT EAST :LINE
OF SAID GOVERN~ENT LOT SOUTH O:1'!3'12j WEST 390.17 FEET TO
THE SOUTHEAST CORNER THEREOF: 'i I :
THENCE ALONG THE' SOUTH LINE OFilGOVERNMENT LOT, NORTH '
88"69'20" WEST 1561.92 FEET TO THE BEGiNNING OF A NON-TANGENT
CURVE CONCAVE TO THE SOUTHEASTi:H~VING!A RADIUS OF .B97.:03 FEET
(A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID BEGINNING ,BEARS NORTH ,74 '4B'34"
WEST): '; :1; . '.
THENCE NORTHERLY' AND NORTHEASTERL:Y 732.77 FEET ALONG SAID
CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 146 '411'15" TO THE TRUE POINT
OF 8EGINNING. ': ' i
SITUATE IN THE COUNTY OF KING. STATE iOF WASHINGTON.
PARCEL B:
,. I
THAT PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2. IN ISECTION 19. TOWNSHIP 21
NORTH. RANGE 4 EAST OF THE WILLAMETTE MERIDIAN. IN KING COUNTY.
WASHINGTON. LYING NORTHERLY OF A LINE BEGINNING ON THE WESTERLY
LINE OF SAID GOVERNMENT LOT AT A POINT 412'.00 FEET SOUTHERLY OF
THE NORTHWEST CORNER THEREOF: i: '
THENCE EAST TO THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID GOVERNMENT LOT.
,- 1 "
EXCEPT THE WESTERL Y 264. 00 FEET THEREOF; AND
EXCEPT THAT PORTION DESCRIBED AS FoLLOWS: . ,
COMMENCING AT THlt NORTHWEST COANE~ OF THE SOUTHWEST
QUARTER OF THE NORTHWEST QUARTER .oF SAID SECTION 19;
THENCE SOUTH B9'27'31" EAST ALONG; THE NORTH LINE
THEREOF, A DISTANCE OF 264.01 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING;
THENCE CONTINUING SOUTH B9"27'~1": EAST'A DISTANCE OF 298,22
FEET: I; ,
THENCE SOUTH 21'47'27" WEST. A bISTANCE OF 122.9B FEET:
THENCE SOUTH 70 'OB' 00" WEST, A 'DISTANCE OF 83.38 FEET;
THENCE SOUTH 53,"44'33" WEST. A DISTANCE OF IS4.46 FEET:'
THENCE NORTH 3s'15'27" WEST. A DISTANCE OF 44.74 FEET TO THE
BEGINNING OF A 34'0.00 FOOT RADIUS, CURVE THE CENTER OF WHICH
BEARS SOUTH 53 '44'33" WEST: .. :
THENCE NORTHWESTEAL Y ALONG SAlOl' CURVE THROUGH A CENTRALl ANGLE
OF .05'OO'3B" AN ARC DISTANCE OF',29.73 FEET: ,
THENCE NORTH 01 'OS' 3S" EAST PARALLEL WITH THE WEST LINE OF
THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF SAID NORTHWEST QUARTER, A 'DISTANCE
OF 1B3,39 FEET TO, THE POINT OF BEGINNING.
SITUATE IN THE COUNTY OF KING. STATE elF WASHINGTON,
NOTES:
1)
THE MONUMENT CONTROL SHOWN FOR THis SITE WAS ACCOMPLISHED
BY FIELD TRAVERSE.UTILIZING A ONE; (I) SECOND THEODOLITE
WITH INTEGRAL ELECTRONIC OIST ANeE iMEASURING METER
(GEODlMETER 600) AND REAL TIME KINEMATIC (RTK) / STATIC'
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)! 'LINEAR AND ANGULAR
CLOSURE OF THE TRAVERSES MEET THE 'STAI;OAROS OF WAC
332-130-090. '. '.',
UTILITIES OTHER THAN THOSE SHOWN MAY EXIST ON THIS SITE.
ONL Y THOSE WHICH,ARE VISIBLE OR IHA,VING VISIBLE EVIDENCE,
OF THEIR INSTALLATION ARE SHOWN !HEREON'.
FUlL RELIANCE FOR jLEGAL DESCRIPTIONS AND RECORDED
EASEMENTS HAVE BEEN PLACED ON THE ,nTLE! REPORT FROM
FIRST AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPAN~ CpMMITMENT ORDER NO.
4203-8B457I, DATED APRIL 11. 200B. NO ADDITIONAL
RESEARCH HAS BEEN ;ATTEMPTEO.
OFFSET DIMENSIONS SHOWN HEREON ARE'MEASUREO PERPENDICULAR
TO PROPERTY LINES.
2)
3)
4)
BASIS OF BEARIN~?
TRUE NORTH, BASED UPON GLOBAL POSITiIO~ING 'SYSTEM (GPS)
LAMBERT GRID WASHINGTON STATE NORTH ZONE COORDINATES. A
CONVERGENCE ANGLE OFO'1'07'03.B5" COUNTERCLOCKWISE WAS
APPLIED AT A PUNCH IN 1. 5" BRASS DISC IN THE WESTERNMOST
NORTHBOUND LANE OF 1ST' AVENUE SOUTH.:. I I
THE MONUMENT IS THE EAST QUARTER CORNER OFSECTICiN 19.
TOWNSHIP 21 NORTH, RANGE 4 EAST OF T~E IWILL~METTE MERIDIAN. :
THE NORTH AMERICAN DATUM OF 1SB3/1991 (NADB3/91) GRID
COORDINATES WERE FOUND! TO BE 110694.431 I 12157B69.100 AT
THAT POINT. THE INVERSE OF BOTH THEISEA LEVEL CORRECTION
F ACTOR OF O. 999990B95 AND THE GRID SCALiE I' Ac'TOR OF
1. 000044913 WAS APPLIED TO THE GRID COOROINA:TES FOR SHOWN
GROUND DISTANCES. i I
i i. I
BUILDING SETBACKS:
FRONT - 20 FEET
SIDE - 5 FEET i
REAR - 5 FEET, ! i, i
CORNER LOT BUILDING SE\BACKS ARE DETERMINED PURSUANT TO FWCC!
SECTION 22-1, PROPERTY UNE OEFINITIQN.I ,
SETBACKS FOR LOT 34 WILL BE REVISED TO COINCIDE WITH THE,VAcATION
OF SW 340TH 8T AS DEPICTED IN DETAIL i~ot ON'",AGE 6 OF 6.
i '
DENSITY NOTE: : I i
MAXIMUM DENSity FOR LOr!-45 IS 16 UNIT~. IpERTHE CONCOMITANT ZONING
AGREEMENT APPROVED BY 'THE FEDERAL WAYi'ciTY COuNCIL. SECTiON 6.1-
" l
, I
ii"
Ri4~. WM
!HOEll DATk ,
GLl-GL2-NW 19, T21N,
SlIRVEY FOll: . i
WynstDne Pr-o'per-ties, LLC\
S905 For-d Dr.ive NW
Gig Har-bDr, W~, 98335
,
..
KING COUNTY,: WASHING If ON
' I . .
SHEET 1 OF 6
WYNSTONE PLAT
AND A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2
19, TWP. 21N., RNG. 4E. W.M.
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
EASEMENTS & RESERVATIONS:
A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 1
OF THE NW 1/4 OF SEC.
FEDERAL WAY,
PLAT NOTES:
1. DURING THE .COURSE OF CONSTRUCTION OF ANY LOT WITHIN THIS
SUBOIVISIO~ STue OUT INVERT ELEVATIONS FOR STORM DRAINAGE
SHOUlD BE VERIFIEO BY THE INDIVIDUAL LOT BUILDER DR OWNER
TO' PROVIDE THE NECESSARY SLOPE FROM THE PROPOSEO HOUSE.
2. THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION FOR THE WYNSTONE HOMEOWNERS
ASSOCIATION ARE ON FIL.E WITH THE STATE OF WASHINGTON.
3. AL.L.L.OTS Ao..JOINING AN AREA OR HAVING AREA WITH A SENSITIVE
AREA SETBACK OR SENSITIVE AREA TRACT SHAL.L. BE PROVIOED
WITH A BOUNDARY DELINEATION (E. Go, TEMPORARY PLASTIC FENCING)
ACCEPTABL.E TO THE CITY OF FEOERAL. WAY OEPARTMENT OF
COMl4\JNny SERVICES (OCOS), OR ITS SUCCESSOR AGENCY, BETWEEN
THE LOT OR PORTION (S) OF THE L.OT AND THE AREA RESTRIC.TEO,
SAID BOUNDARY DELINEATION SHALL BE IN PL.ACE PRIOR TO ANY
GRADING OR CLEARING OF THE SUBDIVISION AND REMAIN IN PLACE
UNTIL A DWEL.LING IS CONSTRUCTED ON THE LOT AND OWNERSHIP
TRANSFERRED TO THE FIRST OWNER-OCCUPANT.
4. TRACT A IS ADRAINAQE WATER QUAL.ITY TRACT, AND IS HERESY
DEDICATED TO THE CITY OF FEDERAL. WAY FOR OWNERSHIP AND
MAINTENANCEPUAPDSES.
5, TRACT B IS A DRAINAGE WATER QUALITY TRACT, AND IS HEREBY
DEDICATED TO TIit CITY OF FEDERAL WAY FOR OWNERSHIP AND
MAINTENANCE PURPOSES.
6. TRACTC IS A LANDSCAPE tRACT. AND IS. HERESY CONVEYED TO THE
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATlONIOENTIFIEO IN NOTE 2. ABOVE. FOR
OWNERSHIP AND MAINTENANCE PURPOSES. AN EASEMENT FOR INGRESS.
EGRESSAND'UTIL.ITIES OVER THE ENTIRE TRACT ARE HEREBY
DEDICATED TO THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY. NO STRUCTURE,
INCLUDING SIGNAGE OR MONUHENTS SHALL BE AL.LOWED OVER
EXISTING STORM DRAINAGE PIPES, AS DETERMINED BY THE FEOERAL
WAY PUBL.IC WORKS STORM WATER MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT.
7, TRACT 0 IS A LANDSCAPE TRACT. AND IS HEREBY CONVEYED TO THE
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION IDENTIFIED IN NOTE 2, ABOVE. FOR
OWNERSHIP AND MAINTENANCE PURPOSES. AN EASEMENT FOR INGRESS,
EGRESS AND UTILITIES OVER THE ENTIRE TRACT IS HEREBY
DEDICATED TO THE CITY OF FEDERAL. WAY. NO STRUCTURE,
'INCLUDING SIGNAGE OR MONUMENTS SHALL BE ALLOWED OVER
EXISTING STORM DRAINAGE PIPES, AS DETERMINED BY THE FEDERAL
WAY PUBLIC WORKS STORM WATER MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT.
B. TRACT E IS A PEtiESTRIAN ACCESS TRACT, ANO IS FOR THE BENEFIT
OF ALL LOT OWNERS IN THIS PLAT. EACH OWNERSHIP OF A LOT IN
THIS PLAT INCLUDES AN EOUAL AND UNDIVIDED OWNERSHIP INTEREST
IN TRACT E, AND AN EQUAL. AND UNDIVIDED RESPONSIBIL.ITY FOR THE
MAINTENANCE OF SAIO TRACT E.
9. TRACT FIS A PEDESTRIAN ACCESS TRACT, AND IS FOR THE BENEFIT
OFAL.L. L.OT OWNERS IN THIS PLAT. EACH OWNERSHIP OF A LOT IN
THIS PLAT INCL.UDES AN EOUAL AND UNDIVIDED OWNERSHIP INTEREST
IN TRACT F, AND AN EQUAL. ANO UNOIVIDED RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE
MAINTENANCE OF'SAIP TRACT F.
10. TRACT G IS AN.'ENVIFlDNMENTALLYSENSITIVE AREA TRACT
CONTAINING WETL.ANDS AND/OR WETL.AND BuFFERS AND IS HEREBY
CONVEYED TO. THE HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION IDENTIFIEO IN NOTE
2. AIlOVE, FOR OWNERSHIP ANO MAINTENANCE PURPOSES AND IS
TO REMAIN UNDISTURBED (SEE NOTE. AT RIGHT), THE REMOVAL OR
DISTUABANCJ; OF VEGETATION ANO LANDSCAPING SHALL BE
PROHIBITED. WITHIN TRACT G, EXCEPT AS NECESSARY FOR
MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT OF EXISTING PLANTINGS AND
AS APPROVED BY THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY. TRACT G SHALL NOT
BE 'OEVELOPED WITH ANy BUIL.DINGS, ANO MAY NOT BE USED FOR
FINANCIAL. GAIN.
11. 'fRACT HIS A L.ANDSCAPE TRACT, AND IS HEREBY CONVEYEO TO
THE HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATtON,IDENTIFIED IN NOTE 2, ABOVE,
FOR OWNERSHIP AND.MAINTENANCE PURPOSES. AN EASEMENT FOR
INGRESS, EGRESS AND UTILITIES OVER THE ENTIRE TRACT IS
HEREBY DEDICATED TO THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY. NO
STRUCTURE, INCLUDING SIGNAGE OR. MONUMENTS SHALL BE
ALLOWED OVER EXISTING STORM DRAINAGE PIPES. AS DETERMINED
BY THE FEDERAL WAY PUBL Ie WORKS STORM WATER MANAGEMENT
PEPARTMENT,
12. AL.L. WATERLINE EASEMENTS ANO SANITARY SEWER EASEMENTS ARE
HEREBY CONVEYED TO L.AKEHAVEN UTIL.ITY DISTRICT FOR THE
PURPOSE OF SERVING THIS SUBDIVISION AND OTHER PROPERTY
WITH WATER ANO SANITARY SEWER SERVICE. (SEE 'PLAT
DEDICATION FdR NON-EXCLUSIVE EASEMENT" AT RIGHT.)
13, ALL PUBLIC STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENTS NOTED HEREON ARE
HEREBY DEOICA TED TO THE CITY OF FEDERAL. WAY FOR ANY
FUTURE CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIA OF. STORM
DRAINAGE FACILITIES.
14. ALL PRIVATE STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENTS NOTED HEREON ARE
HEREBY CONVEYED TO THE L.OT OWNER(S) WHO WOULD BENEFIT FROM
THE EASEMENT . THE OWNER (S) OF SAID LOTS HAVING BENEFIT
SHALL. BE EQUALLY RESPONSIBl.E FOR THE MAINTENANCE ANO
REPAIR OF STORM DRAINAGE FACIL.ITIES WITHIN THE EASEMENT.
A. THE 10' PRIVATE STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS 30.
31, 32 AND TRACT F IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 29, 30,
31. 32, TRACT F AND TRACT B.
B. THE 5' PRIVATE STORM ORAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS 21.
22. 23, 2~. 26. 26 AND' 27 IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 21,
22, 23. 24. 26, 215. 27 AND 2B.
C. THE 10' PRIVATE STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS I,
2 AND 3 IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 1. 2 AND 3.
o. THE 6' PRIVATE STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS 11.
12, 13. 14, 1~ 16 ANO 17 IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF L.OTS 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16. 17 AND lB.
E. THE 5' PRIVATE STORM DRAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOT 20
IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 19 AND 20.
F, THE 6' PRIVATE STORM ORAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS 35.
36, 37 AND 3B IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 35. 36, 37,
38 AND 39.
G. THE 10' PRIVATESTOAM DRAINAGE EASEMENT WITHIN LOTS 36.
37. 42, 43 AND 44 IS FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOTS 36. 37, 41.
42. 43, AND 44.
Notice of Access:
.3TH COUAT SOUTHWEST WIL.L. PROVIDE ACCESS TO LOTS 19, 20.
12. 25, 40. 41, 42, 43. 44 AND 45, WHICH WILl. DEVELOP
IULTI-FAMILY OR SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL UNITS.
3uilding Foundation Note:
UIL.OING, FOUNDATIONS SHALL BE SET BACK FROM RETAINING
'LLS A DISTANCE EQUAL TO THE HEIGHT OF THE WALLS.
JRTHERMORE, BUIL.DINGS ON L.OTS 19, 20 AND 45 SHALL. BE
:T BACK A MINIMUM OF 10 FEET FROM THE TOP OF ANY FINISHED
.OPE THAT EXCEEDS 10 FEET IN VERTICAL HEIGHT.
AN EASEMENT IS HEREBY RESERVEO FOR ANO GRANTED TO PUGET SOUNO
ENERGY. ANY TELEPHONE COMPANY, ANY CABLE COMPANY AND THEIR
RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, UNDER AND UPON. THE PRIVATE
ACCESS AND UTIl.ITY EASEMENTS ANO THE EXTERIOR 10 FEET.
PARALLEL WITH AND ADJOINING THE PUBLIC ROAD FRONT AGE OF ALL
LOTS ANO TRACTS, IN WHICH TO INSTALL. CONSTRUCT, RENEW, OPERATE
ANO MAINTAIN UNDi!:RGROUND CONOUITS, MAINS. CABLES AND WIRES WITH
THE NECESSARY FACIL.ITIES AND OTHER EGUIPMENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF
SERVING THIS SUBDIVISION ANO OTHER PROPERTY WITH El.ECTRIC,
TELEPHONE, CABLE. WATER ANO GAS SERVICE TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT
TO ENTER UPON THE LOTS AT ALL TIMES FOR THE PURPOSE HEREIN STATED,
THESE EASEMENTS ENTERED UPON FOR THESE PURPOSES SHAl.L BE
RESTOREO AS NEAR AS POSSIBLE TO THEIR ORIGINAL CONDITION BY THE
UTILITY. NO' LINES OR WIRES FOR THE TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRIC
CuRRENT. TELEPHONE, OR CABLE TV SHALL BE PLACED OR BE PERMITTED
TO BE PLACEO UPON ANY L.OT UNLESS THE SAME SHALL BE UNOERGROUNO
OR IN CONDUIT ATTACHEO TO A BUILDING.
AN EASEMENT IS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY RESERVEO FOR ANO. GRANTED TO
LAKE HAVEN UTIL.ITY DISTRICT FOR SO LONG AS IT SHAl.l. OWN AND
MAINTAIN THE UTILITIES REFERENCED HEREIN UNDER AND UPON THE
AREA SHOWN ON THE PLAT ANO DESCRIBED HEREIN AS 'WATER EASEMENT"
AND/OR "SEWER EASEMENT" TO INSTAl.L. MAINTAIN, REPLACE AND
OPERATE WATER AND SEWER MAINS AND APPURTENANCES FOR THIS
SUBDIVIS.ION AND OTHER PROPERTY TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
ENTER UPON SAID EASEMENT AT ALL TIMES FOR THE PURPOSES STATED.
NO BUILDING, WALl., ROCKERY, FENCE. TREES OR STRUCTURE OF
ANY KIND SHALl. BE ERECTED DR Pl.ANTED, NOR SHALL ANY FILL
MATERIAL BE PLACED WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF SAID EASEMENT
AREA. NO EXCAVATION SHALl. BE MADE WITHIN THREE (3) FEET OF
SAID WATER OR SEWER SERVICE FACILITIES AND THE SURFACE LEVEL
OF THE GROUND WITHIN THE EASEMENT SHALL BE MAINTAINED AT
THE ELEVATIONS CURRENTLY EXISTING, GRANTOR ADDITIONALLY
GRANTS TO THE GRANTEE THE USE OF SuCH ADDITIONAL AREA
IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT TO SAID EASEMENT AS SHALL BE REQUIRED
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE AND
OPERATION OF SAID SEWER FACILITIES. THE uSE OF SUCH ADDITIONAL
AREA SHALL BE HELD TO A REASONABLE MINIMUM AND BE RETURNED
TO THE CONOITION EXISTING IMMEDIA TEL Y BEFORE THE PROPERTY WAS
ENTERED UPON BY GRANTEE OR ITS AGENTS. IN ADDITION TO THE
OTHER RESTRICTIONS HEREIN. GRANTOR SHALL NOT CONVEY TO A
THIRD PARTY ANY EASEMENT OR OTHER RIGHT OF USAGE IN THE
PROPERTY THAT WOULD IMPAIR OR LIMIT THE GRANTEE'S USE OF
THE EASEMENT AREA.
DRAINAGE EASEMENT RESTRICTIONS:
STRUCTURES, FILLS OR OB.STRUCTIONS (EXCI.UOING OECKS. PATIOS OR
OVERHANGS) SHALL. NOT BE PERMITTED WITHIN ORAINAGE EASEMENTS.
ADDITIONALL Y. GRADING AND CONSTRUCTION OF FENCING SHALL NOT
BE ALLOWED WITHIN THE DRAINAGE EASEMENTS SHOWN ON THIS PLAT
UNLESS OTHERWISE APPROVED BY THE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION.
RESTRICTIONS FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY
SENSITIVE AREA TRACTS, SENSITIVE
AREAS AND BUFFERS:
DEDICATION OF A SENSITIVE AREA TRACT/ SENSITIVE AREA AND BUFFER
CONVEYS TO THE PUBLIC A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE LANa WITHIN
THE TRACT/ SENSITIVE AREA AND 8UFFER. THIS INTEREST INCLUDES
THE PRESERVATION OF NATIVE VEGETATION FOR ALl. PURPOSES THAT
BENEFIT THE PUBLIC HEALTH. SAFETY, AND WELFARE. INCLUDING
EROSION CONTROL OF SURFACE WATER AND EROSION MAINTENANCE OF
Sl.OPE STABILITY AND PROTECTION OF PLANT AND ANIMAL HABITAT.
THE SENSITIVE AREA TRACT/ SENSITIVE AREA AND BuFFER IMPOSE
UPON ALL PRESENT ANO FUTURE OWNERS AND OCCUPIERS OF
LAND [SUBJECT TO THE TRACT/SENSITIVE AREA AND BuFFER] THE
OBLIGA !ION. ENFORCEABLE ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC BY THE CITY
OF FEDERAL WAY. TO LEAVE UNDISTURBED ALL TREES ANO OTHER
VEGETATION WITHIN THE TRACT/ SENSITIVE AREA AND BUFFER. THE
VEGETATION WITHIN THE TRACT/ SENSITIVE AREA AND BUFFER MAY
NOT BE CUT, PRUNED. COVERED BY FILL. REMOVED OR DAMAGED
WITHOUT APPROVAL IN WRITING FROM THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES OR ITS SUCCESSOR
AGENCY.
THE COMMON BOUNDARY BETWEEN THE TRACT/SENSITIVE AREA AND BUFFER
AND THE AREA OF DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY MUST BE MARKED OR OTHERWISE
Fl.AGGED TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY PRIOR TO
ANY CLEARING. GRADING, BUILDING CONSTRUCTION OR OTHER OEVELOPMENT
ACTIVITY ON A LOT SUBJECT TO THE SENSITIVE AREA fRACT / SENSITIVE
AREA AND BUFFER, THE REQUIRED MARKING OR FLAGGING SHALL REMAIN
IN PLACE UNTIL Al.L DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL ACTIVITIES IN THE VICINITY
OF THE SENSITIVE AREA ARE COMPLETED,
SENSITIVE AREA TRACTS SHALL NOT BE DEVELOPED WITH ANY BUILDINGS.
AND MAY NOT BE USED FOR FINANCIAL GAIN.
Landscaping Note:
STREET TREES PLANTED AS A CONOITION OF PLAT APPROVAL SHALL
BE PLANTED ACCORDING TO THE APPROVED ENGINEERING PLANS.
PERMIT NUMBER 05~103031~00-EN, ON FILE WITH THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY. THE STREET TREES PLANTED WITHIN ABUTTING
INDIVIDUAL LOTS AND PLANTER STRIPS SHALL BE MAINTAINED BY THE
OWNERS OF SAID LOTS. ANO THE STREET TREES PLANTED WITHIN
AND/OR ABUTTING THE PRIVATE AND PUBLIC TRACTS WITHIN THIS PLAT
SHALL BE OWNED AND MAINTAINED 8Y THE HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION.
Open Space Note:
DUE TO THE PROPOSED MULTI-FAMILY DEVELOPMENT ON LOT 45. OPEN
SPACE ON LOT 45 WAS NOT PROVIOEO WITH THIS SUBDIVISION.
OPEN SPACE ON LOT 45 MUST MEET THE GREATER REQUIREMENT OF
FEDERAL WAY SUBDIVISION CODE AEQUIREMENT OF 15 PERCENT GROSS
OPEN SPACE. OR THE MULTI-FAMILY OPEN SPACE/RECREATION AREA
REQUIREMENTS OF FWCC SECTION 22-667. REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF
THE LOT 45 OPEN SPACE WILL OCCUR IN CONJUNCTION WITH
PERMITTING AND DEVELOPMENT ON LOT 45. OPEN SPACE ON LOT 45
SHALL BE PROVIDED ON-SITE ANO IN ACCORDANCE WITH PROVISIONS
OF FWCC SECTION 22-667, NOTE 2.
Tertical Datum:
. TIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM OF 1929 -
IVO 29 ICITY OF FEDERAL WAY)
CITY FILE NO. OS-100695-00-SU
----..-.~-m.-.-
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CBNT~
p {N.L!
206 Railroad Avenue North - Kent, WA 98032
253-813-1901 main 253-813-1908 fax
DRA1I/l BY: D Woods CHECKBD BY, ,S Woods
DATE: Jan. 31, 2008 JOB NAllIl !2646
SCALE: NA JOB NO.: 2646
lHDEll'DA7A:
l
I
)
VVWMIO/I'AUIi
:LOT AREAS:
i
SQ~FT. ACRES
'LOT I 15645 0.359
,LOT 2 8317 0.191
LOT 3 7297 0.16B
.l.OT 4 1276 0.167
LOT 5 515'1 O.IIB
l.OT 6 5150 O.11B
LOT 7 5150 0.11B
LOT B 5150 0.11B
LOT 9 5150 0.118
LOT 10 5178 0.119
LOT 11 5405 0.124
LOT 12 5190 0.119
LOT 13 5296 0.146
L.OT 14 1278 0.167
LOT 15 ~25!3 0.167
LOT 16 6940 0.159
LOT 17 6317 0.1~6
L.OT 18 ~566 0.174
LOT 19 7639 0.173
LOT 20 7425 0,170
LOT 21 1212 0.166
LOT 22 1203 0.166
LOT 23 92B7 0.213
.LOT 24 12368 0.2B4
LOT 25 1504 0.172
LOT 26 7467 0.171
LOT 27 1214 0.166
LOT 2B 7214 0.166
l.OT 29 i200 0.165
LOT 30 7506 0.172
'LOT 31 7212 0.166
LOT 32 1204 0.166
LOT 33 i229 0.166
,LOT 34 7,B06 0,179
LOT 35 7216 0.166
l.OT 36 7209 0.165
LOT 37 7200 0.166
LOT 3B 7200 0.165
LOT 39 7200 0,165
LOT 40 1898 O.IBI
LOT 41 i250 0..166
LOT 42 7495 0.172
LOT ~3 lC)026 0.230
LOT 44 11'055 0.254
L.OT 45 43047 0.9BB
JRACT A ld120 0.232
,TRACT B 4269 0:09B
:TRACT C 14723 0.33B
TRACT 0 593 0.014
,TRACT E 2833 0:066
:TRACT F 2140 0.049
'tRACT G 16'478 0:37B
TRACT H ,2Bl 0.006
ROADS 166~64 3,833
OVERALl. 5B1496 13.4B7
369051 SQ. FT.
NET PLAT iAREA:
B.473 ACRES
LOT NO.
LOT ADDRESSES:
LOT I
LOT 2
LOT 3
LOT 4
LOT 5
LOT 6
LOT 7
LOT 8
LOT 9
LOT 10
LOT 11
LOT 12
LOT 13
LOT 14
LOT 15
LoT 16
LOT 17
LOT 18
LOT 19
LOT 20
I.OT 21
LOT 22
LOT 23
LOT 24
LOT 25
LOT 26
LOT 27
LOT 28
l.'OT 29
LOT 30
LOT 31
L'OT 32
LOT 33
LOT 34
,LOT 35
l.OT 36
LOT 37
LOT 3B
L.OT 39
LOT ~O
LOT 41
LOT 42
LOT 43
LOT 44
LOT 46
~ '''-''t"'''m.~~, ---"-t.',..
Ii. :
GLl-GL2- NW,19, T21N, ~4E,: iWM
SURVEY FOR: : :. I
Wynstone Properties, LUCJ
6905 Ford D~ive NW :
Gig Harbor,' :WA. 98335 : I
I. :
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTdN
I .:!!
SHEET 2 OF (3
34002 12TH PLACE SOUTHWEST
34004 12TH' PLACE SOUTHWEST
34009 12TH' PLACE SOUTHWEST
33934 12TH' PLACE SOuTHWEST
33928 12TH PLACE SOUTHWEST.
33922 12TH: PLACE SOUTHWEST
33918 12TH: PLACE SOUTHWEST
33914 12TH: PLACE SOUTHWEST
33906 12TH' PLACE SOUTHWEST
33829 12TH' Pl.ACE SouTHWEST'
33B31 12TH! PLACE SOUTHWEST
33903 12TH' PLACE SOUTHWEST
33907: 12TH1 Pl.ACE SOuTHWEST
33913 12TH; Pl.ACE SOUTHWEST'
33917 12THi PLACE SOUTHWEST
33921: 12TH' PLACE SOUTHWEST'
3392t 12TH! PLACE SOUTHWEST
33933' 12TH: PLACE SOUTHWEST
34006' 13THi COURT SOUTHWEST
34q12: 13TH: COURT SOUTHWEST
1203 SOU,HWEST 340TH STREET
1201 SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1211 SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
130 f SOUTHWEST 340TH STAEET
1305'SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
130~ SouTHWEST 340TH STREET
1313: SouTHWEST 340TH STREET
131ii, SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1325 SouTHWEST 340TH STREET
1333 SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
140lL SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1407' SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
141S:S0UTHWEST 340TH STREET
1425' SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1414'SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1404iSOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1334'SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
13261: SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1320' SOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
1312!iSOUTHWEST 340TH STREET
34003: 13TH ICOURT SOUTHWEST
340~5 i 13TH ICOURT SOUTHWEST
340pSI13TH ICOURT SOUTHWEST
340PlI3TH.COURT SOUTHWEST
FUTUR!: DEVELOPMENT
~
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WYN~rl'ONE PLAT
A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 1 AND A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2
OF THE NW 1/4 OF SEC, 19, TWP, 21N., RNG, 4E, W, M,
FEDERAL WAY, KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
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Southwest corner.
Section 19,. Townsh1p 21
north, Range 4 east, W.M.,
Found punch in 3' brass~
disc. .
Visited April 25, 2005. I /
2~9 _
25 30
aoo 1000
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Section i9.1 Township 21
1 nor.th; Range 4 east, W; M. .
J(.. CAL.C.. UL. A TED :. per Record
. of Survey by DOWL, Rec.
. o. 91081290iO.
. ,
24 19 '
25 30 , .
lNDEXDATA: : [,:, I
GLl-GL2-NW.19, T21N, R~E, IWM
SURVEY JOR: ; "
Wynstone Propert les, LL1C
6905 Ford Or'ive NW i
Gig Harbor,:WA. 9B335 i
CONTROL SKETCH
Northwest corner.
Section .19, Township 21
north, Range 4 east, W.M,.
Found plug in concrete,
incased.
islted 3-08-2006. NB9 '52' 50"E 5197.62' MEAS
Found monument, incased. 5235.12' GLO
on the north side of two 79.32 CHAINS
way turn lane on West
Campus Dr i ve
1265.99'~LC .:-"
4.. ~'>oo '39.32 CHAINS GLO
(",0.".. 0" \ 2576.53' CALC
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Northeast corner,
Section 19. Township 21
north, Range 4 east, W.M..
Found copper tack in
concrete post.
Visited June 13, 2000.
18
'''O.'''CALC ~~ - 262i~~~~~l~E
CAL.CULATED monument
position per City of
Federal Way BLA Theoretical North Quarter
92-0022, filed under. I corner. Section i9, Township
Recording Number ~ 21 north, Range 4 east, W .M..
9303029001.
lO
N60 '53' 03'E 42.00' r;:j
,. 4J:: f.1~800 ...-t
... I 69','00.
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Found p lug in concrete,
incased. in two way
turn lane on Southwest
Campus Drive
13 i 1. 01 ' CALC
--
2585.32'
1
SITE
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East Quarter corner.
Sect ion 19, Township 21
north, Range 4 east, H.M..
Found punch in 1.5' brass
disc, incased. in north
bound lane of 1st Avenue~
South.
Vislted June 13, 2000.
,
2626.20' 19 I
- 20
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2594.11 'CALC ~
39.56 CHAINS I ~
12B2,63'.:ALC '- _ 1311'48'CA~C~if!_
West Quarter corner. SB9 '54 ' 48" W 5220. 30 '
Section 19, TownShip 2i
north. Range 4 east, W. M. . ~
Found tack in lead, Co
Visited April 25, 2005. 1 ~
91~6'36"MEAS ~
91'05'44"OOWL ~
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South quarter corner,
Section 19, Township 21
north. Range 4 east. W. M. .
I CALCULATED per Record
~f Survey by DOl'lL, Rec.
No.9108129010
19
- -
30 S89'53'22"E 2628.27'
/
S89'40'04"W 2637.61'
CBNT~
P INTE
~/no.,P...
206 Railroad Avenue North - Kent; '\fA 98032
253-813-1901 main 253-813-1908 fax
DRAVN 1ft. o Woods C!D:ClO!D BY: S Woods
DATE: Jan. 31, 200B JOB NAI/Il
2646
SCALE: 1" .. 500' JOB NO.' 2646
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LEG END:
o · MONUMENT FOUND AS NOTEO.
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. = SET W RESAR WITH YELLOW PlASTIC
CAp STAMPEO 'CPS INC 22338'.
)8( ~ SET T IIN 8RASS OISC IN 4'X 4"
CONCRETE POST, IN MONUMENT CASE.
o ~ CALCULA~EO POSITION.
GL · GOVERNMENT LOT
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A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 1
OF THE NW 1/4 OF SEC.
FEDERAL WAY, KING
WYN'S'fONE PLAT
AND A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2
19, TWP. 21N., RNG. 4E. W. M.
COUNTY, WASHINGTON
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FOR LINE AND CURVE 'CHARTS
EGEND:
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CAP STAMP!D 'CPS INC 22338'.
. ~~l~ .~~. WAY
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Easement Detail A: 1" =
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40'
Easement Detail B: 1" =
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CBNT~
P INTE
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206 RaUroad Avenue North - Kent.. WA 98032
253-813-1901 main 253-813-1908 fax
DRA1IN BY: o Woods CHl:cKED BY: S WOods
DAm Jan. 31, 2008 JOB NA14l1: 2646
SCAll: 1" .. 50' JOB NO.: 2646
INDEX DATA: i i
GLl-GJ2-NW19, T21N, ~4~,
SURVEY FOil; . : !i i
Wynstone Properties. LLC.!
6905 Ford Drive NW , I
Gig Harbor, WA. 98335
~
"
CITY F'tLE NO, 08-100695-00-SU
KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
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SHEET 4 OF :6! ::
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CURVE TABLE:
LINE ,l,RC OELT,I, R,I,OIUS
Cl 146.75 . 33 '37 '55" 250.00'
C2 65,86' 37 '44'04" 100.00'
C3 90,82' 112 '02' 16' 100.00 '
C4 749.89' 92'23'57' 465.00'
C5 163.57' 20 '09'17" 465.00'
C6 13.29' 7 '36 '1l6" 1011.00'
C7 184.99' 21 '11'1\5' 500.00'
CB 39.28' 90 '00'59" 25.00'
C9 114,44' 62'02'28" 126,00 '
Cl0 14,05' 32 '12'20' 25.00'
Cll 254,1:>' 274 '43'06" 53,00'
C12 27,28' 62 '30' 46' 25.00'
C13 67.21' 52'02' 16" 74.00'
C14 41. 57' 95 '15' 41' .25.00'
CI5 629.92 ' 83 '56' 03" 430.00'
CI6 41. 63' 95 '24' 36" 25,00'
C17 165.67' U'10'50' B49.00'
CI8 573.60' 65'43'47' 500,00'
CI9 37.30' 85 '29' 37" 25.00'
C20 43.07' 98 '42'23" 25.00'
C21 3.69' 8'26'53" 25.00'
C22 240,39' 259 '52':>3" 53.00'
C23 31.17' 1 25'31" 25,00'
C24 7.51 ' 324'50' 126.00'
C25 36.96' 84 '42' 48" 25.00'
C26 46.10' 37 '44 '04" 70.00'
C27 129.14 ' 33'37'55" 220.00'
C2B 164.36' 33 '37 '55" 280.00'
C29 B5.62' 37'44'04" 130.00'
C30 39.27' 90 '00'00" 25.00'
C31 140.11 ' 16 '40 '07" 430.00'
C32 154.27' 9 '43'27" 909.00 '
C33 56.16' 11'17'27" 285.00'
C34 44,97' 26'45'58" 100.00'
C35 57.45' 32 '55' 02" 100.00'
C36 20.07' II '30 '04" 100.00'
C37 11.83' 6 '46'50' 100.00 '
C3B B6.28' 49'25'57" 100,00'
C39 10,96' 6'16'51" 100.00'
C40 32.33' 14 '42' 12" 126.00'
C41 15,23' 6'55'33" 126.00'
C42 15,03' 6'50'02" 126,00'
C43 42.30' 19 '14' 02' 126.00'
C44 9,55' 4 '20' 39" 126.00'
C45 92.66' 100 '10' 19" 53.00'
C46 102.77' 101 '31 '29" 58.00'
47 11. 24 ' 32'12'20" 20.00'
C48 20,18' 21.49'05" 53.00'
C49 24,75' 26'45'36" 53.00'
C50 31. 65' 34 '12'54" 5T.OO'
C51 52.10' 56'19'20" 53.00'
C52 32.77' 35 '25'52" 53.00
C53 8B, 14' 11 '44' 40' 430,00'
C54 52.40' 6'5B'55" 430.00'
C55 50,8 6 '46'40" 430,00 '
C56 50.13' 6'40'4B" 430.00 '
C57 50,10' 6'40'31" 430,00'
C5e 50.76' 6'45'47" 430.00 '
C59 62.89' 8 '22'49" 430.00 .
C60 106.30' 14 '09'51" 430,011 .
CBI 52.49' 6'59'38' 430.00 .
C62 20,51 ' 2 43'57" 430,00 '
C63 45.34' 6 '02'2B" 430,00'
C64 53.96' 6 '11 '00" 500.00'
C65 54,02' 6'U'25' 500.00'
C66 147.71' 159'40'52" 53.00'
C67 14.67' 15'51 '29" ,53.00'
C68 17,27' 18'40'28" 53,00'
C69 27.22' 29 '25' 36" '53.00'
C70 33.52' 36 '13'59" :53.00'
C71 61. 07' 15'54' 17" 220.00'
C72 68.07' 17'43'38" 220.00'
C73 29.65' 6 '04'01" 280.00 .
C74 56.28' U 31'05' 280,00'
C75 55.19' tj'17'35' 2811.00'
C76 23.23' 4'45'14" 280.00'
C77 22,63' 'S'58'32" 130.00'
C7B 26.01 ' 11 27'54" 130.00'
C79 36.97' 16'17'37" 130.00'
C80 85.88' 11'26'33" 430.00 '
C81 54,23' 7'13'34' 430.00'
C82 17.44 9'59'32" 100.00'
CB3 2.63' 1'30'32" 100.00'
C84 29.66' 16 '59' 30" 100.00'
C85 56,62' 32 '28'27" 100,00'
C86 203,04 . 12'5B'08' 897.03'
CB7 529,71' 33'50'03" 897,03 '
C8B 465.62' 53 '21 '22" 500,00'
CB9 14.0S' 0'53'53' B9?03'
1
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TABLE:
L NE 8E,I,RING OI5T,I,NCE
i:LI N89'56'39"E 21.00'
'L2 N60' I'~ 'E 2 .15'
iL3 536'~5'16'E 42.8'
I L4 N37' I' 43'W 13,73'
i.L5 N37 'SI'43'W 19.20'
,1.6 N52 '09' 16'E 18,62'
i'L7 500'06'01'W 10.03'
'L8 N89'56'39'E5.00'
! L9 S06'46'16'W .5.1?'
L10 N06'46'16'E 4S.59'
1.11 506'46' 16"W 50.76'
L12 N5I'34'43'E 15.B2'
LI3 N06'46'16"E 41.91'
L14 S57'07'50'E 18.3?'
LIS 500 'OS' 01'W 4,84'
L16 500'06'01'W 16,32'
L17 552'09'16"W 16.92'
L18 552 '12'27'W 42.60'
L19 N89 'S3' 50"E '2.16'
L20 S52 '09' 16'W 19.96'
L21 5B9'5 '~9'W 46.52'
L22 N69 '29' 20"E 16.29'
L23 S89 '53' 41'W 2.11'
L24 N~4'40'40'W 24.12'
L25 565'40'55"E 13.B9'
L26 SB6 'S3'26"E 10.28'
L27 5B6'53'26"E 7,24'
L2B N86'53'26"W 3,04'
L29 533'31 '36"W 5,03'
L30 534 '20' 33"W 5,26'
L31 500 '06' 01 'W 8.32'
L32 500 '06' OI'W 8,30'
L33 NOO '06' 01'E I. 88'
L34 N52'09'16"E 15.00'
L35 N52'09'16'E 15.00'
L36 552'09' 16"W 7.8B'
L37 NOO'06'19"W 9.22'
L36 S52'09'IS"W 15.15'
L39 S61'29'24"W 47.79'
1.40 534 '20' 33"W 26.36'
L41 N39'10'41"W 33,61'
I
, i
LEGEND:
0:' ~ONUME~T FOUNO AS NOTED,
. i. SET ,~ (RE8AR WITH YELLOW PLASTIC
CAP STAMPEO 'CPS INC 22338'.
i :
I, I
*;. E~~C~~~EI~og~~ND~~NrC~Sr
o !. CALCUL~TEO POSITIOW,
GU' GOVERN~ENT LOT
!: I i
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Key Map:
C~NTR~I, I I . .!
P Ii IINTB
, . i I ~........,.~
206 !Railroad Avenuel'~l?rth ..I Kent; WA 98032!
253-813-1901 m~mi 2531813-1908 lax !
DRA1IH 8~ D Woods ClIIC~ Bl\
BAT&: Jan. 31, 20~811OB ~~ 2646
SCAlI: .NA I, I JOB ~l: 2646
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INDEX DATA: i ' I I
GL1-G12-NW 19, T21N, R4E, ,W
SURVEY FOR: i
Wynstone Properties, LLC
6905 Ford Drive NW :
Gig Harllor, ,WA. 98335 i
I
~
t;
l'j
KING COUNTY, WASHINGT0:N
"i I
SHEET,50FI6
I, i~c.
-
'Iv YN~'l'ONr.; PLAT
A PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOT 1 AND A PORTION. OF GOVERNMENT LOT 2
OF THE NW 1/4 OF SEC. 19, TWP. 21N., RNG. 4E. W.M.
FEDERAL WAY, KING COUNTY, WASHINGTON
l ~... J
o ISO 120
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SCALE:
1" = 60'
PLAT DEPICTION
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Detail D: 1" = 40'
FUTURE LOT 34 LA YOUr
7
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44
43 42
36
37
38 39
1
34
SW 340TH St
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30
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CITY FILE NO, oe-100695-00-SU
CBNT~~
P~:rNTE
CoMuiflInflt, Ino., P...
206 Railroad Avenue North - Kent, WA 96032
253-813-1901 main 253-613-1908 fax
INDEX DATA: j i I I
GLl-GL2-NW 19, T21N, R~~, ~
SURVEY I'OIt . ! I
Wynstone Prop~rties. LLCt .
6905 Ford Drive NW :
Gig Harbor, wA. 98335 ;
i' i
DATE:
Jan. 31. 2006
1" - 60'
lOB NoWE:
lOB NO.:
2646
2646
KING COUNTY, WASHINp~O~
SHEET:6 OF 6
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DllA'IN BY; D Woods
C!lI:CKED BY, S Woods
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AUBURN, WA. 98002
PhOntt: (253) 939-1691
Fo.: (253) 939-6170
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WYNSTONE
PRELIMINARY PLA T PLAN
12th AVE. SW & SW 338th ST.
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JAEGER ENGINEERING
9419 South 204th Place
Kent. WA. 98031
Phone No. (253) 850-09-'4
Fax No. (253) 850-0155
RESOLUTION NO. 05-439
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, APPROVING WITH
CONDmONS THE WYNSTONE PRELIMINARY PLAT AND
CONCOMITANT ZONING AGREEMENT FOR PARCEL 5b,
FEDERAL WAY FILE NO's. 03-102630-00-SU and 03-102632-OO-UP.
WHEREAS, the develope!;, Brad Plemmons -Enterprises, applied to the City of Federal Way for
preliminary plat approval to subdivide certain real property known as Wynstone and consisting of 13.49 acres
into 44 single-family lots and one multi-family lot located generally south of SW Campus Drive at the
intersection of lOth Avenue SW; and
WHEREAS, the developer, Brad Plemmons Enterprises, applied to the City of Federal Way to modify
the terms and conditions of a 1990 Concomitant Zoning Agreement (as amended by Resolutions) applicable to
five acres of the Wynstone site, to allow the subject property to be developed with both single-family and
multi-family development and clarify the status of the building permit application, landscape standards
abutting single-family zoning, building setbacks along Campus Drive, required improvements to Campus
Drive, building height, maximum density of 347 units, phased construction, housing type, and 10lh A venue
corridor dedication; and
WHEREAS, on September 1,2004, an Environmental Mitigated Determination of Non significance
(MDNS) was issued by the Director of Federal Way's Department of Community Development Services
pursuantto the State Environmental Policy Act (SEP A), RCW 43.21 C; and
WHEREAS, no appeals on the MDNS were submitted to the Department of Community Development
Services; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way Hearing Examiner, on December 14, 2004, held a public hearing
concerning the Wynstone preliminary plat an~ concomitant zoning agreement; and
WHEREAS, following the conclusion of said hearing, on December 29, 2004, the Federal Way Hearing
Examiner issued a R~port and Recommendation containing findings and conclusions, and recommending
Res_ # 05-439
,Pagel
o R I iktW.T
PAGE I
89
f)
OFl-
approval of the preliminary plat of the Wynstone preliminary plat subject to conditions set forth therein; and
WHEREAS, following the conclusion of said hearing, on December 29, 2004, the Federal Way Hearing
Examiner issued a Report and Recommendation containing findings and conclusions, and recommending
approval of the Wynstone concomitant zoning agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council has jurisdiction and authority pursuant to Section 20-127 of
the Federal Way City Code to approve, deny, or modify a preliminary plat and/or its conditions; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council has jurisdiction and authority pursuant to Section 8 of the
1990 Concomitant Zoning Agreement and Section 22-488 et at of the Federal Way City Code to approve,
deny, or modify a concomitant zoning agreement pursuant to the rezone procedure; and
WHEREAS, on January 10,2005, the City Council Land Use and Transportation Committee considered
the record and the Hearing Examiner recommendation on the Wynstone preliminary plat and concomitant
zoning agreement, pursuant to Chapters 20 and 22 of Federal Way City Code, Chapter 58.17 RCW, and all
other applicable City codes, and voted to forward a recommendation for approval of the proposed Wynstone
preliminary plat and concomitant zoning agreement to the full City Council, with no changes to the Hearing
Examiner recommendations; and
WHEREAS, on January 18, 2005, the City Council considered the record and the Hearing Examiner
recommendations on the Wynstone preliminary plat and concomitant zoning agreement, pursuant to Chapters
20 and 22 of Federal Way City Code, Chapter 58.17 RCW, and all other applicable City codes.
Now THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, DOES HEREBY
RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Adoption of Finding.<; of Fact and Conclusions.
1. The findings of fact and conclusions of the Hearing Examiner's December 29, 2004,
Wynstone Preliminary Plat Report and Recommendation, and the fmdings of fact and conclusions of the
Hearing Examiner's December 29, 2004, Wynstone Concomitant Zoning Agreement Report and
Recommendation, attached hereto as Exhibits A and B and incorporated by this reference, are hereby adopted
Res. # 05-439
, Page 2
EXHIBIT 0
PAGE :;... OF ~
90
as the findings and conclusions of the Federal Way City Council. Any finding deemed to be a conclusion, and
any conclusion deemed to be a finding, shall be treated as such_
2. Based on, inter alia, the analysis and conclusions in the Staff Reports and Hearing Examiner's
recommendations, and conditions of approval as established therein, the proposed subdivision makes
appropriate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare, and for such open spaces, drainage
ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary waste, parks and
recreation, play grounds, schools and school grounds, and all other relevant facts as are required by City code
and state law. and provides for sidewalks and other planning features to assure safe walking conditions for
students who walk to and from school.
3. The public use and interest will be served by the preliminary plat approval and concomitant
zoning agreement granted herein.
Section 2. Preliminary Plat Application Approval. Based upon the recommendation of the Federal Way
Hearing Examiner and findings and conclusions contained therein as adopted by the City Council immediately
above. the Wynstone preliminary plat, Federal Way File No. 03-102630-00 SU, is hereby approved, subject to
conditions as contained in the December 29, 2004 Report and Recommendation of the Federal Way Hearing
Examiner (Exhibit A).
Section 3. Concomitant Agreement Approval. Based upon the recommendation of the Federal Way
Hearing Examiner and findings and conclusions contained therein as adopted by the City Council immediately
above, the Wynstone Concomitant Agreement for parcel 58, Federal Way File No. 03-102632-00 UP, is
hereby approved, as contained in the December 29,2004 Report and Recommendation of the Federal Way
Hearing Examiner (Exhibit B).
Section 4. Conditions of Approval integraL The conditions of approval of the preliminary plat and
concomitant zoning agreement are all integral to each other with respect to the City Council finding that the
public use and interest will be served by the platting or subdivision of the subject property_ Should any court
having jurisdiction over the subject matter declare any of the conditions invalid, then, in said event, the
Res. #
05-439
. Page 3
EXHIBIT 1).
PAGE ~ OF 4
91
proposed preliminary plat approval granted in this resolution shall be deemed void, and the preliminary plat
shall be remanded to the City of Federal Way Hearing Examiner to review the impacts of the invalidation of
any condition or conditions and conduct such additional proceedings as are necessary to assure that the
proposed plat makes appropriate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare and other factors
as required by RCW Chapter 58.17 and applicable City ordinances. rules, and regulations, and forward such
recommendation to the City Council for further action.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall
not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution.
Section 5. Ratification_ Any act consistent with the. authority and prior to the effective date of the
resolution is hereby ratified and affmned.
Section 6. Effective Date. This resolution shall be effective immediately upon completed execution of
the Wynstone Concomitant Agreement.
RESOLVED'BY THECrrv COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY , WASHINGTON, THIS ~ DA YOF
January
,2005.
a
{l <~~~
CrrY C miK. N~STINE GREEN, CMC
Res. #
05-439
. Page 4
EXHIBIT .D
PAGE 4 OF-L-
92
APPROVED As To FORM:
. '~ff.~~
CITY AlTORNEY. PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED Wlrn THE CITY CLERIC
PASSED By THE CITY COUNCIL:
RESOLlITION No.
1/11/2005
1/18/2005
05-439
Res. # 05-439
. Page S
93
RESOLUTION NO.
DRA.FT
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL
WAY, W ASIDNGTON, APPROVING THE WYNSTONE FINALPLA T,
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, FILE NO. 08-100695-00-SU
WHEREAS, on December 14, 2004, the Federal Way Hearing Examiner conducted a public hearing
on the Wynstone preliminary plat application and Concomitant Zoning Agreement resulting in the
Recommendation of the Federal Way Hearing Examiner, dated December 29, 2004; and
WHEREAS, the Wynstone preliminary plat, City of Federal Way File No. 03-102630-00-SU, was
approved subject to conditions on January 18,2005, by Federal Way City Council Resolution No. 05-439,
which adopted the Hearing Examiner's findings of fact and conclusions; and
WHEREAS, the applicant submitted the final plat application for Wynstone, within the required time
of receiving approval for the above-referenced preliminary plat; and
WHEREAS, the applicant has satisfied or guaranteed all of the conditions set forth in Resolution No.
05-439; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way's Department of Community Development Services and Public
Works Department staff have reviewed the proposed final plat for its conformance to the conditions of
preliminary plat approval and fmal plat decisional criteria, and their analysis and conclusions are set forth
in the Final Plat Staff Report, dated September 16, 2008, which is hereby incorporated by reference as
though set forth in full; and
WHEREAS, the City Council Land Useffransportation Committee considered the application and staff
report for the Wynstone final plat at its meeting on September 22, 2008, and recommended approval by
the full City Council; and
WHEREAS, the City Council reviewed and considered the Final Plat Staff Report and the application
for Wynstone final plat during the Council's meeting on October 7,2008.
94
EXHIBIT ~
PAGE-LOF ~
Res. #
. Page I
DRAr:r
Now THEREFORE, TIlE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY HEREBY RESOL YES AS FOLLOWS:
Section I. Findings and Conclusions.
1. The Wynstone final plat, City of Federal Way File No. 08-100695-00-SU, is in substantial
confonnance to the preliminary plat and concomitant zoning agreement for the site and is in confonnance
with applicable zoning ordinances or other land use controls in effect at the time the preliminary plat
application was deemed complete.
2. Based on, inter alia, the analysis and conclusions in the Final Plat Staff Report, dated
September 16,2008, which are adopted herein by reference, and on the City Council's review of the
application for final plat, the proposed subdivision makes appropriate provision for public health, safety,
and general welfare, and for such open spaces, drainage ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways,
transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary wastes, parks and recreation, playgrounds, and schools and
school grounds as are required by City Code, or which are necessary and appropriate, and provides for
sidewalks and other planning features to assure safe walking conditions for students who walk to and
from school.
3_ The public use and interest will be served by the final plat approval granted herein.
4. All conditions listed in the Federal Way Resolution No. 05-439, dated January 18,2005, have
been satisfied, and/or satisfaction ofthe conditions have been sufficiently guaranteed by the applicant as
allowed by Federal Way City Code Section 20-135.
5. All required improvements for final plat approval have been made and/or sufficient bond, cash
deposit, or assignment of funds has been accepted as guarantee for completion and maintenance of all
required plat improvelllents as identified in the Final Plat Staff Report.
6. All taxes and assessments owing on the property being subdivided have been paid or will be
paid, prior to recording the fmal plat.
Res. #
. Page 2
EXHIBIT f
PAGE 2. OF--.!::L
95
Section 2. Application Approval. Based upon the Findings and Conclusions contained in sefJR A 1= r
above, theWynstone final plat, City of Federal Way File No. 08-1 00695-00-SU, is approved.
Section 3. Recording. The approved and signed final plat, together with all legal instruments
pertaining thereto, as required pursuant to all applicable codes, shall be recorded by the applicant in the
King County Department of Records and Elections. The applicant shall pay all recording fees.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this resolution should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality
shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this
resolution.
Section 5. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this resolution are authorized to make
necessary corrections to this resolution including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical
errors, references, resolution numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto.
Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of
this resolution is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 7. Effective Date_ This resolution shall be effective immediately upon passage by the
Federal Way City Council.
RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON
this
day of
, 2008.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, JACK DOVEY
Res. # .
. Page 3
EXHIBIT [
PAGE 3 OF~
96
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY A TIORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
RESOLUTION NO.:
Res. #
. Page 4
97
DRAFT
EXHIBIT r
PAGE 4 OF~
LAKEHA VEN UTILITY DISTRICT
31627 - 1st Avenue South · P.D. Box 4249 · Federal Way, Washington 98063-4249
Federal Way: 253-941-1516 · Tacoma: 253-927-2922
wwwlakehaven.org
Arpri123,2008
Janet Shull
Community Development" Dept.
City of Federal Way
P.O. Box 9718
Federal Way, W A 98063-9718
RE: Final Plat Approval Status
Wynstone
Agreement No. 04-590
Dear Ms. Shull:
This letter serves as a status report to advise the Federal Way City Council on final plat approval for
the referenced project.
The water distribution and sanitary sewer systems for this project are substantially complete.
The developer has entered into a supplemental agreement with Lakehaven Utility District and the
District has accepted a guaranty for completion of construction of the water and sewer facilities for
the project.
Please do not hesitate to call me, if you have any questions_ I can be reached by phone at
(253) 946-5406, by electronic mail at jjensen@lakehaven.org, or by fax at (253) 529-4081.
c:
Aspen Properties
J agaer Engineering
Development Services Supervisor
Inspection
EXHIBIT F
PAGE-l-OF --L
ec:
Charles Gibson
Commissioner
Donald LP. Miller
Commissioner
Ronald E. Nowicki
CommissiorM
Ed Stewart
Commissioner
Beverly J. Tweddle
Commissioner
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM #:
5.8.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: 2009 STREET SWEEPING SERVICES - AUTHORIZA nON To BID
POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council authorize staff to seek bids for the 2009 Street Sweeping Services Contract?
COMMmEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee
MEETING DATE: September 22, 2008
CATEGORY:
t8J Consent
o City Council Business
o Ordinance
o Resolution
Public Hearing
Other
~TA~!U~EPOR.!'_B~~~arwan Sallo~'!!L~E:J Street ~~~~'!!.~ M~!1~~r. ______~_~~~~~l!~_~~~~=_________________________
The City of Federal Way contracts for Street Sweeping Services. The existing contract will expire on January I, 2009.
Staff recommends advertising this project for bid. The total compensation for the existing contract for Street Sweeping
Services in 2008 is for $103,050.76. Currently, City Council has not yet approved and adopted the 2009/20 I 0 budget for
Street Sweeping Services.
Attachments: None.
Options Considered:
1. Authorize staff to solicit bids for the 2009 Street Sweeping Services and return to the LUTC Committee with a
request for permission to award the project to the lowest responsible, responsive bidder.
2. Do not authorize staff to bid for the 2009 Street Sweeping Services and provide direction to staff.
..----.....-----.------..---..--.---.--.---..............----....-.......-.................-.-..--.....-----.----...----........._._m___.___.._._._......__....____...._.__.._______.._.___.____._._......___.._._m.__....._____._..__...._.._..--......_.__.__..___...._.....__.___.m._...._..
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends Council to authorize staff to solicit bids for the 2009 Street Sweeping
Services and return to the LUTC Committee with a request for permission to award the project to the lowest
responsible, responsive bidder.
CITY MANAGER ApPROVAL:
~
Committee
f/W\
Council '
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL:
C4o/'\
Committee '
~
Council
COMMITIEE RECOMMENDATION: Place Option Ion the October 7,2008 Council consentnnda for approval.
'-- Ak:1Jwk--
Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move to authorize staff to solicit bids for the 2009 Street Sweeping Services and
return to the LUTC Committee with a request for permission to award the project to the lowest responsible,
responsive bidder. "
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02106/2006
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY ClTY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL BILL /I
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE /I
RESOLUfION /I
99
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008 ITEM #:
5.f
--........-..-...-.--...-.......---....-.--.....................--...__...._....__.._.__.._.__........_.__~_....._m.......m_...._............._..._.._._....._..._..._._..............__....__...._..........._............__._......._......._._....mm..................._.._._......_..............._........_.___....___..._______.....
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Cooperative Agreement Among City of Federal Way, Puyallup Tribe oflndians, Muckleshoot Indian Tribe,
Washington State Department of Ecology, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of the
Interior, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Regarding West Hylebos Creek Habitat Restoration Projects
POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council authorize the City to enter into the Cooperative Agreement between the City of
Federal Way and the Trustees for the Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan?
COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee
MEETING DATE: September 22, 2008
o
\i~" 0
S~.~FF ~Po.!tT _l!y~~en__M~~ler, P'~2J~~~~~_ P~~li~_~~~_~~_Q.~~~!~!____!!~_~.!_:_J'-.!:I~!i~ W o~~______.____
CATEGORY:
(gJ Consent
o City Council Business
o Ordinance
o
Resolution
Public Hearing
Other
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee Memorandum dated September 22, 2008 plus attachments.
Options Considered:
I. Authorize the City to enter into the Cooperative Agreement between the City of Federal Way and the Trustees for
the Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan.
2. Do not authorize the City to enter in the Cooperative Agreement between the City of Federal Way and the
__-'!.~~~~..f.~r tl.J:~_~O!!!!!!~~~_'!l.~~!3~L~A -B:~~!~~ti~_~!~-.:_.________________.___.___________________________
mends forwarding Option I.
CITY MANAGER ApPRO V A
~ DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
Council
014f\...
Committee.
~
Council
COMM::E =ON: Place Option Ion :he (Jctoher 7, 2008 Conncil /l~~
~~hmar. Chair · Dini Dnclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: HI move to authorize the City to enter into the Cooperative Agreement between
the City of Federal Way and the Trustees for the Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan. ..
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/0612006
COUNCIL BILL #
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
100
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
FROM:
September 22, 2008
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operations Officer, Emergency Manager
Ken Miller, P.E., Deputy Public Works Director ~
Cooperative Agreement Among City of Federal Way, PuyaUup Tribe of Indians,
Muckleshoot Indian Tribe, Washington State Department of Ecology, National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, Department of the Interior, and the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service Regarding West Hylehos Creek Hahitat Restoration Projects
SUBJECT:
BACKGROUND:
The Trustees have adopted the Commencement Bay Natural Resource Damage Assessment Restoration
Plan (Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan) to guide the use of funds, property and services.
The Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan includes the east and west branches of the Hylebos
Creek. The attached map shows the east and west Hylebos area and the parcels that have already been
identified by the City of Federal Way and the Trustees for acquisition. This cooperative agreement
(attached) is a partnering between the Trustees and the City of Federal Way to create a framework for
acquiring the parcels and to identify the rights and responsibilities of the Parties regarding the restoration
project(s) potentially to be developed on them. This agreement also builds on an existing cooperative
agreement entered into in May 2004 and relationship with the Trustees. For any parcel acquired, the City
shall place a restrictive covenant (which is attached to this agreement) and it shall be filed in the real
property records for King County. This is to assure that the parcel will remain for habitat restoration in
perpetuity .
Attachments: Cooperative Agreement
Property Acquisition & Stream Restoration Map
Restrictive Covenant
cc: Project File
Central File
K:\LtITC\2008\09-22-08 West Hylebos NOAA Graut.doc
101
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A Federal Way
COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT
AMONG CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, PUY ALLUP TRIBE OF INDIANS,
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE, WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF
ECOLOGY, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION,
DEP ARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
REGARDING
WEST HYLEBOS CREEK HABITAT RESTORATION PROJECTS
I. PARTIES
This Agreement is entered into among the City of Federal Way and the Commencement
Bay Natural Resource Trustees (Trustees) consisting of: The Puyallup Tribe ofIndians (Puyallup
Tribe); The Muckleshoot Indian Tribe (Muckleshoot Tribe); the Washington State Department of
Ecology (Ecology) as lead state natural resource trustee; the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce; and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) on behalf of the U.S. Department of the Interior (DOl). The City of Federal
Way and the Trustees collectively shall hereafter be identified as the Parties. This Cooperative
Agreement concerns the management and use of property acquired by the City of Federal Way
with funds provided in part by the Trustees.
II. RECITALS
A. The Trustees, acting under applicable state, federal and tribal law, enter into this
Cooperative Agreement in furtherance of their general responsibilities to restore, replace and
acquire the equivalent of natural resources of the Commencement Bay environment injured by
releases of hazardous substances.
B. The Trustees are also parties to a Memorandum of Agreement Regarding Natural
Resource Damage Assessment in the Commencement Bay, Washington Environment (MOA),
including its First Supplement concerning Coordination in the Use of Natural Resource Damage
Assessment and Restoration Planning Contributions and Application' of Natural Resource
Damage Recoveries (MOA Supplement). The MOA Supplement provides that the Trustees may
enter into separate agreements or memoranda of understanding to define their respective roles
and responsibilities regarding habitat restoration projects undertaken by or on behalf of the
Trustees. As between and among the Trustees, the terms of this Cooperative Agreement are
intended to apply in addition to those of the MOA and the MOA Supplement, the terms of which
are hereby incorporated by reference solely for purposes of defining the rights and relationships
among the Trustees.
C. As a consequence of settlements of natural resource damage claims against several
parties, the Trustees have obtained funds, real property and commitments of in-kind services to
be used for natural resource restoration purposes. The Trustees have adopted the
Commencement Bay Natural Resource Damage Assessment Restoration Plan (Commencement
Bay NRDA Restoration Plan) to guide use of the funds, property and services, and have begun
implementing the Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan by identifying potential
103
restoration projects and suitable project sites. The Commencement Bay NRDA Restoration Plan
includes the east and west branches of Hylebos Creek within the plan's Primary Study Area.
D. Through a resolution of the Trustee Council (Resolution 2003-04, adopted March 11,
2003), the Trustees have agreed to partner with the City of Federal Way, the Friends of Hylebos
and King County in the preservation and restoration of habitat on West HylebQs Creek. Per
Resolution 2003-04 the Trustee Council agreed to contribute up to $155,000 in natural resource
damage funds toward the purchase by the City of Federal Way of a series of parcels along the
creek (the West Hylebos Parcels).
E. Under the authority ofRCW 84.34.200-84.34.250, and King County Code Chapter 26.12,
King County has established a Conservation Futures Fund Program, through which King COlUlty
uses earmarked property tax receipts to acquire rights and interests in open space, wetlands,
habitat areas, farm, agricultural and timber lands. Per King County Code 26.12.010, property or
rights acquired under the Conservation Futures Fund Program are to be subject to covenants and
property restrictions to run with the land in perpetuity and in fulfillment of requirements
necessary to protect, preserve, maintain, improve, restore, limit the future use of, or otherwise
conserve the property for public use or enjoyment. King County is authorized to transfer
property or rights acquired under the Conservation Futures Fund Program, subject to such
covenants and property restrictions, to a city, state or local governmental agency empowered to
hold fee simple or other interests in land on behalf of the public.
F. The City of Federal Way has adopted goals and policies in its Comprehensive Plan,
adopted pursuant to the Growth Management Act, that encourage the acquisition and
development of parks within the City. West Hylebos Creek is among areas prioritized by the City
of Federal Way for open space preservation, and acquiring the West Hylebos Parcels would
further the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan.
G. The purpose of this Cooperative Agreement is to create a framework for cooperation by
the Trustees and the City of Federal Way in acquiring the West Hylebos Parcels and to identify
the rights and responsibilities of the Parties regarding the West Hylebos Parcels and the
restoration project(s) potentially to be developed on them.
H. This Cooperative Agreement builds upon an existing relationship between the Trustees
and the City of Federal Way established under a prior cooperative agreement entered into in May
2004 pursuant to Trustee Council Resolution 2003-04. The prior cooperative agreement, which
provided for the acquisition and use of another of the West Hylebos Parcels, and this
Cooperative Agreement, while independently enforceable, are intended to be interpreted
harmoniously and the terms and conditions of each agreement are not intended to conflict with or
alter the terms, force and effect of the other.
III. AUTHORITY
This Cooperative Agreement is entered into pursuant to the Natural Resource Trustee
provisions of section 107(t) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act (CERCLA), as amended,42 U.S.C. ~9607(f), Section 311 of the Clean Water Act
104
(CWA), as amended, 33 U.S.c. ~1321, the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP), Subpart G, 40 C.F.R. ~~300.600 - 300.615, InterlocalCooperation
Act, RCW 39.34, RCW 84.34.200-84.34.250, and other applicable federal state and tribal law.
The following officials or their designees act on behalf of the public as state, federal and tribal
Trustees for natural resources under this Cooperative Agreement:
The Tribal Council, or its designee, for the Puyallup Tribe of Indians;
The Tribal Council, or its designee, for the Muckleshoot Indian Tribe;
The Secretary of the Interior;
The Undersecretary for Oceans and Atmosphere, Administrator of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, acting on behalf of the Secretary of Commerce;
The Director of the Department of Ecology for the State of Washington, as lead state Trustee.
IV. TERMS AND CONDITIONS
A. Purpose and GoaL
The purpose of this Cooperative Agreement is: (I) the acquisition of one or more of the
West Hylebos Parcels by the City of Federal Way using Conservation Futures Fund monies,
natural resource damage funds provided by the Trustees and other funds; (2) the placement by
the City of Federal Way of a restrictive covenant, attached hereto as Exhibit I, to ensure the
parcel(s) will be preserved and used consistently with the purpose of this Cooperative
Agreement; (3) the preservation of existing habitat values; and (4) the potential development by
the Trustees of alterations and improvements of existing upland and aquatic habitat on the
acquired parcel(s), to benefit fish and wildlife species that utilize the Commencement Bay
environment as described below in Section IV.E. The overall goal of the preservation and
restoration actions is to restore natural resources of the Commencement Bay environment injured
by releases of hazardous substances. This goal will be accomplished by precluding inconsistent
uses of the parcel(s) and by taking actions to protect and potentially to enhance fish and wildlife
habitat on the parcel(s), thereby increasing the ecosystem complexity and habitat value of
Commencement Bay and its tributaries for birds, wildlife, fish and other aquatic organisms.
B. Project Managers.
For purposes of implementing the terms of this Cooperative Agreement, the following
individuals . shall serve as Project Manager for the Trustees and for the City of Federal Way,
respecti vel y:
For the Trustees:
Jennifer Steger .
Commencement Bay Restoration Case Manager
NMFSIRC/NW
105
7600 Sand Point Way NE
Seattle, W A 98115
206-526-4363
For the City of Federal Way:
Ken Miller
Deputy Director of Public Wodes
PO Box 9718
Federal Way, W A 98063-0718
253-835- 2711
A Party may change its Project Manager by providing notice in writing to the other Party.
Any notice required under this Cooperative Agreement to be given to the other Party shall be
deemed sufficient if addressed to the individual last identified by the other Party as Project
Manager in accordance with the terms of this Cooperative Agreement.
C. Proiect Parcel Identification.
By an exchange of letters between the Project Managers, the Trustees and the City of
Federal Way shall identify one or more of the West Hylebos Parcels that will be acquired under
terms of this Cooperative Agreement. The exchange of letters shall identify the amount of
property acquisition funding to be provided by the Trustees and will provide information needed
to transfer the agreed funds. The acquisition, management and use of each such parcel (project
Parcel) shall be subject to the terms of this Cooperative Agreement.
D. Property Acquisition. Ownership. Use and Maintenance.
1. Property Acquisition and Ownership. Following the identifi~ation of a Project
Parcel pursuant to Section IV.C. above, the Trustees will cause the agreed sum of funds to be
transferred to the City of Federal Way (or to such escrow company or agent as the City of
Federal Way shall designate). The City of Federal Way shall promptly thereafter acquire the
Project Parcel utilizing the funds provided by the Trustees plus funds from the Conservation
Funds Fund Program and/or other sources as needed. For each Project Parcel so acquired, the
City of Federal Way shall place a restrictive covenant on the deed for the parcel in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 1 (Restrictive Covenant), and shall cause the Restrictive Covenant
with a copy of this Cooperative Agreement attached to be filed in the real property records for
King County. It is the purpose of this Restrictive Covenant to assure that the Project Parcel
subject to the Restrictive Covenant will remain available for habitat restoration in perpetuity. The
City of Federal Way shall take such action as is necessary to preclude use of the property
inconsistent with the purposes of this Cooperative Agreement.
2. Property Use. Activities may be conducted on each Project Parcel that are
consistent with the purpose provided in Section IV.A. above. Use of, or activity on, any Project
Parcel inconsistent with this purpose is prohibited and the Parties acknowledge and agree that
they will not conduct, engage in, or permi~ such use or activity.
106
The Parties agree that activities conducted in accordance with the terms and
conditions of applicable laws, regulations arid permit requirements and any restoration project
plan (Restoration Project Plan) developed by the Trustees in consultation with the City of
Federal Way under section IV.E. below would be consistent with the purpose of this Cooperative
Agreement, including but not limited to:
$ construction, maintenance and adaptive management activities in accordance with
the Restoration Project Plan, such as land grading, excavation, and recontouring,
vegetation removal, substrate enhancement and planting native vegetation
$ ecological surveys and research
$ low impact recreation (wildlife viewing/observation)
$ construction and maintenance of informational and educational signs or kiosks
$ activities to control non-native, invasive or noxious plants and animals
$ construction of a path or trail with construction, design, location, and of materials
intended to minimize disturbance of sensitive habitat areas
$ emergency activities to protect public health and safety
$ designation of a parking area as needed to provide public access to the Project
Parcel and/or contiguous publicly owned property dedicated to similar use,
provided that the size, configuration, design and elements of any such parking
area shall be subject to the agreement of the Parties.
The Parties agree that activities that would not be consistent with the purpose of
this Cooperative Agreement include but are not limited to:
$ alteration of hydrology, including dredging, diking, draining or filling, except
pursuant to the Restoration Project Plan
$ constructing buildings or structures not permitted above
$ storage of vehicles, vessels, containers, equipment or other items except
temporary storage of equipment or materials in use for restoration project
development, monitoring and maintenance and routine site maintenance
$ any activities causing significant water pollution, erosion or sedimentation
$ removal or disturbance of native vegetation, except in connection with
transplanting activities for further habitat restoration projects as specifically
agreed among the Parties
$ aquaculture of non-native species
$ waste disposal or storage including sewage, manure, garbage, pesticides or
hazardous waste
$ application of fertilizers or pesticides, except pursuant to the Restoration Project
Plan or as otherwise agreed among the Parties
$ mmmg
$ intentional disruption of wildlife
$ planting of invasive non-native vegetation
$ erection of commercial billboards and signs
107
The listing of specific activities herein as being consistent with or not consistent
with the purpose of this Cooperative Agreement is not intended to be exhaustive. The conducting
by any person of the listed activities considered consistent with the purpose of this Cooperative
Agreement shall be subject to the access restrictions of Section IV.D.3. of this Cooperative
Agreement.
3. Property Access.
a. At all reasonable times the Parties (or other parties.specifically designated
by any of the Parties) may enter and freely move about any Project Parcel for the purposes of
carrying out the terms of this Cooperative Agreement.
b. Access by the general public to any part of any Project Parcel shall be in
accordance with applicable laws, regulations or ordinances and such reasonable use restrictions
as the Parties determine necessary to further the purpose ofthis Cooperative Agreement.
4. Propertv Maintenance. The City of Federal Way shall perform ordinary upkeep
and maintenance of each Project Parcel. The term "ordinary upkeep and maintenance" means
tasks that a prudent land manager would perform in the normal course of managing similar
property. Maintenance of the Restoration Project (as defined below in Section IV.E. of this
Cooperativ~ Agreement) other than ordinary upkeep and maintenance shall be dealt with under
Section IV.E.2. of this Cooperative Agreement.
E. Restoration Proiect Development. Administration and Implementation.
I. The Trustees reserve the option to develop an as-yet undesigned habitat
restoration project (Restoration Project) on one or more Project Parcels, potentially involving
alterations and improvements of existing upland and aquatic habitat features. In designing any
such Restoration Project the Trustees shall consult with the City of Federal Way, and may
consult with non-governmental entities induding without limitation the Friends of the Hylebos.
Prior to the development of any such Restoration Project, the Parties will, by an exchange of
letters between the Project Managers, confirm the understanding of the Parties as to the agreed
project design and the details of project administration and implementation. As between the
Parties, the Trustees shall be responsible for designing, developing, implementing, constructing
and monitoring any such Restoration Project for the Project Parcel(s).
2. The Trustees shall also be responsible for any project maintenance and adaptive
management activities for any stich Restoration Project. For purposes of this Cooperative
Agreement, "adaptive management activities" means additional actions that need to be taken on
the Project Parcel(s) to maintain the constructed habitat or change the habitat in some manner to
meet the objectives of the applicable Restoration Project Plan. Anticipated changes or
developments that may require adaptive management include, among others, the failure of
vegetation to establish or spread, substantial erosion or sedimentation that adversely alters
habitat characteristics, the introduction of non-native, invasive or noxious plants and animals, or
adverse impacts from offsite development or access to the property. The Trustees shall undertake
adaptive management activities on any Project Parcel in consultation with the City of Federal
108
Way. Provided, however, that nothing in this Cooperative Agreement shall be interpreted to
relieve the City of Federal Way of any obligation it may have under state and local laws and
. ordinances to manage invasive and/or noxious weeds, vegetation, insects or wildlife on any
Project Parcel. Provided, further, that adaptive'management to address adverse impacts on any
Project Parcel that result mainly from access to and/or use of the property by the public or by
employees, agents or contractors of the City of Federal Way shall be the responsibility of the
City of Federal Way.
F. Dispute Resolution.
1. A voidance of Disputes. The Parties agree to work cooperatively, to consult
informally and to use best efforts to avoid disputes concerning the implementation of this
Cooperative Agreement.
2. Notice of Dispute. If a dispute arises between the Parties concerning the
implementation of this Cooperative Agreement, any Party may initiate dispute resolution by
giving written notice thereof to the other Parties. In the case ofan actual or threatened violation
of the Cooperative Agreement, the notice shall identify corrective action sufficient to cure the
violation and to restore any portion of any Project Parcel injured as a result of the violation.
3. Informal Negotiations. Following receipt of a notice of dispute, the Parties shall
attempt to resolve the dispute expeditiously and informally. If the dispute is resolved by informal
negotiations, the Parties shall memorialize the resolution of the dispute by an exchange of letters.
4. Formal N~otiations - Preparation of Joint Statement of Position. If the Parties are
unable to reach a resolution of a dispute through informal negotiations, after fourteen (14)
calendar days following delivery of the notice of dispute described above in subparagraph 2 any
party may initiate formal negotiations by providing written notice to the other parties of the
notifying party's intent to develop a Joint Statement of Position. The Joint Statement of Position
shall consist of a concise written statement of the issues in dispute, including the relevant facts
upon which the dispute is based and the data, analysis or opinion supporting each position, and
any supporting documentation on which each party relies. The Parties shall complete the Joint
Statement of Position within fourteen calendar (14) days following receipt of the formal
negotiations notice, or by such later date as the Parties shall agree. Upon completion of the Joint
Statement of Position, the dispute shall be referred to authorized officials of each Party. for
resolution. Each Party shall advise the other Parties in writing of the identity of the authorized
official designated to participate in the dispute resolution process. The resolution agreed to by
such authorized officials shall be binding upon the Parties. The Joint Statement of Position shall
constitute the exclusive factual record of the dispute in the event that the Parties are unable to
resolve the dispute and any party seeks judicial resolution.
G. Removal of the Restrictive Covenant and Termination of the Cooperative Agreement.
The Restrictive Covenant may be terminated or extinguished, whether in whole or in part,
only under one or more of the following circumstances:
109
1. The Parties jointly agree, in writing, to extinguish the restriction or release a
portion of any Project Parcel from the terms of restriction, upon a det~rmination by Trustees in
their discretion in consultation with the City of Federal Way that circumstances have rendered
the purpose of the this Cooperative Agreement, as provided in Paragraph IV.A. above,
impractical to achieve.
2. Upon petition by one or all of the Parties, a court having jurisdiction over this
restriction determines by judicial proceedings that circumstances have rendered the purpose of
the Cooperative Agreement as provided in Paragraph IV.A. above impossible to achieve.
3. All or any of the Project Parcel(s) is taken by exercise of the power of eminent
domain or acquired in lieu of condemnation, whether by public, corporate, or other authority.
The Parties shall act jointly to recover the full value of the interest in the Project Parcel(s) subject
to the taking or in-lieu purchase and all direct or incidental damages resulting from the taking or
in-lieu purchase.
The Parties agree that the proceeds to which the City of Federal Way shall be entitled
after the satisfaction of prior claims, from any sale, exchange, or involuntary conversion of all or
any portion of the Project Parcel(s), subsequent to such termination or extinguishment, shall be
determined, unless otherwise provided, by Washington law. The City of Federal Way shall use
such proceeds only to obtain similar substitute property acceptable to all the Parties within
Commencement Bay or within the Puyallup-Carbon-White Rivers watershed closest to
Commencement Bay if one within Commencement Bay is unavailable. The City of Federal Way
shall impose upon such substitute property a restrictive covenant on the deed in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 1.
H. Subsequent Transfer.
The City of Federal Way shall:
1. Not sell, transfer or otherwise divest itself of all or any portion of any of the
Project Parcels, including, without limitation, a leasehold interest, without prior written
approval of the Trustees.
2. Incorporate the terms of the Restrictive Covenant by reference in any deed or
other legal instrument by which it divests itself of any interest in all or a portion of any of
the Project Parcels, including, without limitation, a leasehold interest.
3. Describe the Restrictive Covenant in and append it to any executory contract for
the transfer of any interest in any of the Project Parcels.
4. Give written notice to Trustees of the transfer of any interest in all or a portion of
any of the Project Parcels no later than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the date of
such transfer. Such notice to Trustees shall include the name, address, and telephone
number of the prospective transferee or the prospective transferee's representative.
110
The failure of the City of Federal Way to perform any act required by this Paragraph
IV.H. shall not impair the validity of the Restrictive Covenant or limits its enforceability in any
way.
1. Notices.
All notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon personal service or receipt after deposit in the United States first class mail
addressed to the Project Manager for the other Party as identified above in Section IV.B.
V. GENERAL PROVISIONS
A. Funds Availability. The fiscal obligations of the Trustees hereunder shall be fulfilled
solely from and are limited by the funds made available for such activities as a result of the
resolution of natural resource damage claims for the Commencement Bay environment. Nothing
in this Cooperative Agreement shall be construed to require any Party to spend funds in excess of
available appropriations.
B. Severability. The clauses of this Cooperative Agreement are severable, and should any
part of this Cooperative Agreement be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid, the other parts of this Cooperative Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
. C. Entire Agreement. This Cooperative Agreement constitutes the entire understanding of
the Parties with respect to its subject matter.
D. Amendment and Termination. This Cooperative Agreement may not be amended except
by written agreement of all parties to this agreement. This Cooperative Agreement shall
continue in effect until it is terminated by agreement of all of the Parties. Any amendment to this
agreement shall be consistent with the original purpose of the Restrictive Covenant and shall be
recorded in the real property records for King County.
E. Execution. Effective Date. This Cooperative Agreement may be executed in
counterparts. A copy with all original executed signature pages affixed shall constitute the
original and shall be retained by the Trustees. The date of execution shall be the date of the final
signature of the Parties to this Cooperative Agreement.
F. Default. In the event that any party defaults in the performance of any of that party's
obligations under this Agreement, the non-defaulting party or parties shall have all remedies
available in law or equity, but no party shall be liable for consequential damage.
G. Parties Bound. The provisions of this Cooperative Agreement shall apply to and be
binding upon the Parties to this Cooperative Agreement, their agents, successors and assigns.
The undersigned representative of each party certifies that he or she is fully authorized by the
party or parties whom he or she represents to enter into this Cooperative Agreement and to bind
that party to it.
III
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties have executed this Cooperative Agreement on the date and
year opposite th~ir signature.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
BY:
Neal Beets, City Manager
Date
ATTEST:
City Clerk, Laura Hathaway, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Patricia A. Richardson, City Attorney
THE PUYALLUP TRIBE OF INDIANS
BY:
Chair
PuyaUup Tribal Council
Date
THE MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
BY:
Chair
Muckleshoot Tribal Council
Date
NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION
BY:
Date
112
WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY
Lead State Trustee
BY:
Date
Approved as to Form for the Washington State Department of Ecology.
BY:
Date
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERlOR
BY:
Date
K:\PW\Agreements\West Hylebos Projects Agreement 4.8.08.doc
i 113
Exhibit 1
Restrictive Covenant
Notice is hereby given that the property legally described in Exhibit A hereto (the Subject Property) is
subject to use restrictions and other obligations enforceable by the Natural Resource Trustees for
Commencement Bay (enumerated in the Cooperative Agreement described below and attached hereto)
and the City of Federal Way. The purpose of these restrictions and obligations is to ensure that the
Subject Property provides habitat value to the public in perpetuity in the Commencement Bay
environment.
These restrictions and obligations are described in Section IV of the Cooperative Agreement attached
hereto and incorporated herein.
Potential purchasers and lessees are further notified that, pursuant to the Cooperative Agreement, the
Subject Property may not be disturbed in any manner that would impair or interfere with the integrity of
the habitat restoration, except as provided in paragraph IV D.2.
The restrictions and obligations described above are intended to run with the land and are intended to be
binding on any and all persons who acquire an interest in the Subject Property. This restrictive covenant
may be removed from the Subject Property only in the manner provided for in the Cooperative
Agreement.
DATED this _ day of
,200_.
Subject Property Owner
By:
Its:
STATE OF WASHINGTON )
) ss
COUNTY OF )
On this _day of , 200_, before me, the undersigne~ a Notary Public in
and for the State of Washington, duly commissioned and sworn, personally appeared
to me known to be of
the party that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and
acknowledged the said instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of said party, for the uses and
purposes therein mentioned, and on oath stated that _ is authorized to execute the said instrument
and that the seal afftxed (if any) is the corporate seal of said party.
Witness my hand and official seal affixed the day and year in this certificate above written.
Signature
Typed/Printed Name of Notary
NOTARY PUBLIC in and for the State of Washington,
residing at
My commission expires
114
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
____________________!!~~__~,~ 5. g. ._____._._
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Steel Lake Maintenance Yard North,Parking Lot Asphalt Paving Project - Project Acceptance and
Retainage Release
POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council accept the Steel Lake Maintenance Yard North Parking Lot Asphalt
Paving Project performed by Lakeside Industries, Inc. as complete?
COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee
MEETING DATE: September 22,
2008
CATEGORY:
r;g] Consent
o Ordinance
o
Resolution
Public Hearing
Other
o
o
~~
-"'"
~!AFF ~POR~~X.= Ken Miller, P.E., ~~ Public Works Director DEP1.:~__Pub~ic Works
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee Memorandum dated September 22, 2008.
o City Council Business
Options Considered:
1. Authorize final acceptance of the Steel Lake Maintenance Yard North Parking Lot Asphalt Paving Project
performed by Lakeside Industries, Inc., in the amount of $46,900.37, as complete?
2. Do not authorize final acceptance of the completed Steel Lake Maintenance Yard North Parking Lot Asphalt
Paving project performed by Lakeside Industries, Inc., as comple~e an~!J~roY-:ide_dir~~!i<:>!lJ:~~~ff____________..____
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends forwarding Option I.
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
fYUr\
~
. Council
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
Committee
COMMITf~ REcO=' Place Option I on the October 7, 2008 o,"nCi~ _~al.
Linda Kochmar, Chair . Dini Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: HI move approval of acceptance of the Steel Lake Maintenance Yard Parking
Lot Asphalt Paving Project performed by Lakeside Industries, Inc., in the amount of$46,900.37, as complete."
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENlED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 0210612006
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL BILL #
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
115
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
September 22, 2008
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operations Officer, Emergency Manager ~
Ken Miller, P.E., Deputy Public Works Director ~~
Steel Lake Maintenance Yard North Parking Lot Asphalt Paving - Project Acceptance
and Retainage Release
BACKGROUND:
Prior to release of retainage on a Public Works construction project, the City Council must accept the
work as complete to meet Washington State's Department of Revenue and Department of Labor and
Industries requirements. The above-referenced contract with Lakeside Industries Inc. is complete. The
final construction contract amount is $46,900.37. This is $7,306.42 below the $54,206.79 (including
contingency) budget that was approved by the City Council on August 5, 2008.
cc: Project File
Central File
K:\LUTC\2008\09.22-08 Sleellake north yard asphalt paving project. project acceptance.doc
116
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008 ITEM #:
-..--..---.-._..__mm._..._________._._m__'___._______m___--.-----..-----..---.-----------.--._.__________._.___......: 5. h.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: FALL 2008 TOURISM ENHANCEMENT GRANT APPLICATIONS
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council approve the Fall 2008 Tourism Enhancement Grant application?
COMMITTEE: Finance, Economic Development and Regional Affairs
MEETING DATE: Sept 23,2008
CATEGORY:
[gI Consent
o City Council Business
STAFF REpORT By: Lill~an Ye , .
ATTACHMENTS:
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o
o
Public Hearing
Other
Development Assistant
DEPT: City Manager
1. TEG application
SUMMARYIBACKGROUND:
Two rounds of the Tourism Enhancement Grant are included in the Lodging Tax Advisory
Committee's work program and budget for 2008. The total amount of $50,000 was budgeted for grant
awards. These grants are intended for not-for-profit organizations engaged in sports or cultural events
in Federal Way that will bring out-of-town visitors to the City.
In the first round of grant applications for 2008 a total of $24,000 was recommended to seven
organizations, leaving $26,000 for the fall round. In the second round only one application was
submitted.
Pacific Northwest Association of Synchronized Swimming/Speedo US junior Synchronized
Swimming Cham ionshi s, A ril 2-4, 2009
10,000
A copy of the application submittal is attached to this memo.
PROPOSAL
After considering recommendations from its Tourism Enhancement Grant Review Subcommittee, the
Federal Way Lodging Tax Advisory Committee (LTAC) reviewed the application at its September 16,
2008 meeting. The L T AC unanimously recommended the following:
Pacific Northwest Association of Synchronized Swimming/Speedo US junior Synchronized
Swimming Championships, April 2-4, 2009
$ 5,000
117
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
ends approval of the TEG awards, as recommended by L T AC.
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: "I move approval of the Tourism Enhancement Grant award, as
recommended by LTAC. "
~e Member
~aA4-
Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the Tourism Enhancement Grant award, as
recommended by the Finance, Economic Development and Regional Affairs Committee. "
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLED/DEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 0210612006
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERK'S OFFICE)
COUNCIL BILL #
1sT reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
118
'.
"'""
Tourism Enhancement Grant
8/27/2008
~
CITY OF 'iil":t". ~~""",,<
Federal Way
Spring 2008
Lodging Tax Advisory Committee
Tourism Enhancement Grant
GRANT APPLICATION
GRANT APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Read the entire packet, including the attached selection criteria
before completing this application. Please type the application. Handwritten applications will not be
accepted. Answer each question to the best of your ability. The City does not provide funding for tournament
entry fees, travel, lodging, meals, uniforms, equipment, coaches' salaries, facility upgrades or capital campaigns.
If a question is not applicable to your event, simply write <'N/ A" in the space provided. You may mail your
completed application to the address listed below.
Attn: Lillian Yeh, TEG Application
City of Federal Way
P.O. Box 9718
Federal Way, W A 98063-9718
Deliver to: 33325 8th Avenue South, City Manager's Office
Applicants will be notified of the date and time their application will be reviewed by tbe TEG Committee.
It is recommended tbat a representative of your organization be on hand for the review to answer
questions from the TEG Committee.
APPLICANT'S NAME AND POSITION: Christine LaBounty, Meet Manager
NAME OF ORGANIZATION: Pacific Northwest Association ofSvnchronized Swimming (PNA)
WEBSITE ADDRESS: N/A
APPLICANT'S E-MAIL ADDRESS:2009USJuniors@comcast.net
FEDERAL TAX ID: 911868181 IS A QUALIFIED 501~ ORGANIZATION: [gJ Yes 0 No
STREET ADDRESS: Same
MAILING ADDRESS: 27839 37th Ave. S. Aubt1rIl- W A 98001-1065'
DA YTIME Telephone: (253 )520-9160 Fax: ( )
Official Event Name: S eedo U. S. Junior S nchronized Swimmin
Proposed Date(s) of Event (MMlDD/YY): 04/02/09 thru 04/04/09
GRANT AMOUNT REQUESTED
$10.000.00
119
.'
Tourism Enhancement Grant
8/27/2008
Proposed schedule of event for each day:
Date Time
4/2109 Figures Competition 8:00am-3:00pm
4/4/09 Preliminaries 9:00am - Noon
Spring 2008
.""'"
Date
Time
4/3/09 Preliminaries 9:00am-6:00pm
4/4/09 Finals 1 :OOpm -6:00om
Briefly describe the event (type of activity, age group, gender, etc):
U. S. National Championships of Synchronized Swimming for Junior (age 15-18) athletes
What is the cultural or educational value of the event?
Identifies national champions and selects swimmers for U.S. National Team
Scope of Event (check 1): DLocal (Greater FW area)
o Statewide DRegional/Pacific NW
Previous Hosts YEAR
Central FL S{Jorts Commission 2008
So. California Assn ofUSSS 2007
o Puget Sound/Western W A
1ZI National DInternational
CITY/ST ATE
Clermont, FL
Irvine, CA
Veone
US Triathlon Trg: Ctr
Woolett Aquatic Center
University of Minnesota
2006
Minneapolis, MN Unv ofMinn Aquatic Center
Has this event ever been held in the following locations (check all that applies)?
DFederal Way DKing County DPierce County
If yes, please provide the following information:
Mooth/Year
Veoue
City
. VENUE INFORMATION
Proposed local venue(s):Weverhaeuser-King Count Aquatic Center
Location(s):Federal Way
Have you confirmed the availability of the proposed dates at the primary venue? [gIYES
Will you have a need for secondary or practice venues? DYES [gjNO
TOTAL VENUE RENTAL (both competition and practice sites) $ 10,500
DNO
EVENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Please attach a budget for the event, listing expenses, revenue and sponsorships. Revenue should include ONLY
ticket sales and entry fees. Also include a list of other sources of fmancial support requested and confirmed
(sponsorship, grants, etc.) which you have pursued.
Is a host fee required?D Yes 1ZI No
If so, what amount? $
or
_% of proceeds.
120
,. .
T OUflsm Enhancement Grant
8/27/2008
Spring 2008
Ranee ofticket prices
Ad ults Children Groups Total
$25 $15 $ - $5000
Ranee of Entrv Fees
Adults Children Groups Total
$ - $25 $ - $5000
Proiected Number of Tickets Sold
Adults Children Groups Total
$4500 $500 $ - $5000
Amount of expenses local host is responsible for? $100%
What portion of the event's proceeds will be kept by the local host?
$Q or 100% of proceeds.
ECONOMIC IMP ACT
How many athletes 200performers -production staff/volunteers 200 will the event attract?
How many teams/groups will the event attract? 30
Local Puget
(Greater Sound/ Statewide Regional
Projected FW) Western W A #s and % (pac. NW) National #s Int'l
Attendees #s and % #s and % #s and % and % #s and %
Athletes/ 4#s lO#s _#s 20#s 150#s lO#s
- -
Performers
2% 5% - % 10% 75% 5%
Spectators 50#s 50#s #s #s 100#s #s
- -
25% 25% % % 50% - %
- -
Support 20#s 80#s #s #s 100#s #s
-
(staff, 10% 40% % % 50% %
vendors, - - - -
volunteers,
'~-""Y~ ~~,---,~ -._,,-- ""-'~"""-"'-"" .~~..- ._u .- -- --"- 1- - " -. -'-..-"--- "".---'''''~ ... --, -,.-' -'--~-" .- ,-'--'-,-,- . .,.- -,.....,-..-.,-~._.,'._,,"----,...,...-.,.._-.-~.-.-- ,..
etc. ....--,,-..---. ..
Of the numbers listed above, what percentage will require overnight lodging?
Projected Attendees Estimate of #s and % I
Athletes/ Performers 200#5 100 %
Spectators 150#s75% %
121
Tourism Enhancement Grant
8/27/2008
Support (staff, vendors, 180#s90 %
volunteers, etc.)
Spring 2008
~
GRANT AMOUNT REQUESTED
$10000
How will the event be publicized and marketed? Please list all publications and media venues in addition to any
give away promotional materials that will be used. Thank you.
Event announcements, premeet press releases and daily releases
and results will be published by the media department of
United States Synchronized Swimming. USSS will manage
relations with electronic media. Broadcast rights are owned by
the USOC. (Event information will also be forwarded to
foreign Federations.) All official publications will include
identification of major sponsors.
Note that while primary focus is US, a number of foreign
Federations have typically entered athletes. There is already
'back channel' communication with clubs in BC and Alberta,
Canada.
---""~"""--~'~"'~'-"""""'~...".,.....,..."..,.......,...,-=~~~..,.........--...-~---.._~........,..---""",~~~...--.------~~~--.,.~~-........-."".~~~_.<~.-=-,........,...~~.....".,......,~.,.,-...-........_~~~.,-,_.~.~~""'~~....-..-.-..-~-.~-~~..~~.,.,-".~".=-<,,"",-".........,..-
The undersigned certifies that the information provided above is true and accurate and any projections are
based on history of similar events and activities that are available to the industry and adjusted to local
conditions.
122
T oUTism Enhancement Grant
812712008 d
Applicant's Signature:{ }uv.J:zn" ' '-;f/:2/~
Spring 2008
Applicant's Name: Christine LaBounty
Applicant's Title: Meet Manager
Date: 8-27-08
----......,.~,..........;';~'-_...----.-_.,......."'...--,.-",...-....-,,-'''''''.~''''''',.------~--,-~~....~-.,......-~"'~----_'_~'----''---''.:'''''',.....-~~~~~...,.,.."~.-=....",-,..........-....._...._",..,............~"""",,..,..,.,~...~-'-""'~.,......._..............--...-,......_....._."...._.------..--=.......
123
2009 Speedo Junior Championships
Expense
Pool
Reception
Hospitality
Credentials
Officials Housing
Rentals
Program
$12,000
$500
$1,500
$300
$4,000
$1,500
$600
Total Expenses
$20,400
Revenues
Host Fees
Admission
$5,000
$5,000
Total Revenues
$jO,OOO
Profit (Loss)
($10,400)
--~"""'"""""--.,..,.,---..-..,.,,~--~...,..,,---..-..~~~~,"'~"'.....~,-.......,......_---~.~-,..,.<..._~~--,..-~-....-..._-~'"'.~.,..,...~-,.~-~~--,~'---~"-.-~._~-~-~-.-..,~_..--".,~..<---'.~~'-~~"---'~~''''''"'''~~_._~-'._'''''''''''-'~''''''-'''''~-=-'-~
124
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM #: 5.L
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: BPA TRAIL@SW 356TH STREET PEDESTRIAN CROSSING
POLICY QUESTION: WHICH PEDESTRIAN CROSSING TREATMENTS SHOULD THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE?
COMMITTEE: LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION
MEETING DATE: Sept. 22, 2008
CATEGORY:
[8J Consent
D City Council Business
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o
o
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REpORT By: RICK PEREZ, P.E., CITY TRAFFIC ENGINEER
DEPT: Public Works
Attachments: LUTC Memorandum dated September 22, 2008 with Consultant Analysis
Options Considered:
1. Install a traffic signal as originally proposed. .
2. Install the consultant recommended improvements and use remaining funding for a City-wide pedestrian
crossing program to install similar improvements.
3. Install the staff-recommended improvements and use remaining funding for a City-wide pedestrian
". .crossing program to install similar improvements.
4. Make no changes.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends Option 3.
~
Council
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
D1n1_. ~
Committee Council
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
COMMITTEERECOMMENDATlONrP. >rWtl-h-d- ~phcm 2) .U?i'lh In{!)7j1sf-a.ffl. !'lCJOmrn~
~)GOep!f!!:n.sJ.'!F~ rYJnS rn~'d7\...- CL8 n ~~
~rn ,p.Z.{.5 . _
~ .
~ +(~-- /
Lmda Kochmar, ChaIT Dml Duclos, Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move to install the staff-recommended improvements and use remaining
funding/or a City-wide pedestrian crossing program to install similar improvements. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERRED/NO ACfION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 0210612006
COUNCIL BILL #
1ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
125
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
September 22, 2008
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Cary M. Roe, P .E., Assistant City Manager, Chief Operations Officer, Emergency Manager we
Rick Perez, P.E., City Traffic Engineer
BPA Trail@SW 35rf' Street Pedestrian Crossing
BACKGROUND:
The development of Madrona Park resulted in a pedestrian crossing being established to connect the park
to the BPA Trail across SW 356th Street. To improve the safety ofthis crossing, staff established a
pedestrian crossing refuge. However, once implemented, concerns were raised immediately about the
safety of the crossing.
In response to the concerns, the City Manager recommended, and the Council approved, $315,000 for a
full pedestrian signal in the 2007/08 budget, funded from City's portion of the increase in the state gas
tax. Traffic Division staff had concerns about the safety of a signalized treatment and selected a
consultant, Parametrix, with expertise on pedestrian safety issues, to investigate the viability of a traffic
signal compared to other alternative treatments. The consultant was directed to provide their
recommendations with minimal consideration of past policy and practice of the City, in order to assure
that the Council is provided an unbiased opinion. The consultant's report is attached, and a staff
summary follows herein.
Similar issues were raised on S 324th Street in front of Belmor Park following a pedestrian fatality there.
The analysis begins with the sam~ principles and research in play about the relative safety of various
traffic control devices for pedestrian crossing treatments. The consultant's analysis supplements this
body of research with more recent research from FHW A and Texas Transportation Institute.
SW 356th Street is a 5-lane principal arterial with bike lanes: The street carries approximately 19,000
vehicles per day. The posted speed limit is 40 mph and the 85th percentile speed is 42 mph.
Approximately 40 pedestrians cross the street each weekday, 15 of them during the evening peak hour.
Weekend usage is higher overall, approximately 65 per day, with 15 of them during the afternoon peak
hour.
The report reviews a variety of alternative treatments, including:
· Roadway signing
· High-visibility markings
· Crosswalk flags
· Overhead signs
· Staggered refuge islands
126
September 22, 2008
Land Use and Transportation Committee
RE: BPA Trail @ SW 356'" Street Pedestrian Crossing
Page 2 00
· Pedestrian railings
· In-pavement raised markers
· Flashing beacons
· Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFB' s)
· High-intensity Activated crossWalK (HAWK)
· Signalization
· And others
The report concludes, per Federal guidance, that full signalization is not justified and may actually
increase the potential for pedestrian/vehicle collisions, and therefore, is not recommended. Instead, the
consultant recommends the following for this location:
· Enhancement of the pedestrian refuge island by staggering the pedestrian crossing such that the
pedestrian faces oncoming traffic when crossing the second half of the street
· Installation of overhead signing while maintaining existing street lighting
· Installation of Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons, which have been recently approved by
FHW A due to sustained driver compliance at test sites
· Realignment of the trail on the south side of the street to align with the revised crossing
· Replacement of the existing curb ramps to meet current ADA standards
· Installation of crosswalk pavement surface treatment to enhance driver awareness.
· Removal of shrubs to improve sight distance
The consultant also recommends a program of citywide improvements that would include:
· Installation of in-pavement actuated raised pavement markers
· Installation of "Stop for me - It's the law" signs at major entrances to the City
· Installation of anti-skid surfacing treatments in advance of crosswalk stop lines
Staff generally concurs with the consultant's recommendations, with the following exceptions:
I. Staff is concerned about the maintenance of the recommended crosswalk pavement surface
treatment. Depending on the materials selected, it may be difficult to maintain reflectivity, may
be more slippery in wet weather, or may disrupt the pavement surface and shorten its life.
2. Staff is concerned about the use of in-pavement actuated raised pavement markers due to high
maintenance costs and some reports.of a reduction in driver compliance over time. Snow plow
damage could be an annual event.
3. Staff does not support adding additional signageat City entrances warning of site conditions that
are not applicable at the sign locations. Staff is also concerned about driver's ability to read all
the signs already installed at City entrances.
4. Staff is concerned about the maintenance of anti-skid surfacing treatments, as it complicates
pavement maintenance and may raise issues regarding the "standard of care" at other locations
where rear-end collisions may be more prevalent.
However, staff strongly concurs that a City-wide program for enhanced pedestrian crossing treatments
would be more cost-effective than relatively expensive traffic signal that could actually reduce safety at a
127
~~9'\tA9'Yt.J.....,..."'l .,I\^O
September 22, 2008
Land Use 'and Transportation Committee
RE: BP A Trail@ SW 35()'h Street Pedestrian Crossing
Page 3 on
single location. Based on citizen requests and staff observation, several candidate locations exist in the
City, driven primarily by transit stops on busy multi-lane arterials, including (in no particular order):
· S 288lh Street near Camelot Drive
· SR 99 near S 281st Street (a proposed RapidRide stop location)
· SW 320lh Street between I st Avenue S and 21 st Avenue SW
· S 324lh Street at 17lh Avenue S
· S 324lh Street at Belmor Park
· S 336lh Street at 13lh Place S
· S 348th Street at 6lh Avenue S
Attachment
cc: Project File
Day File
128
Parametrix
eNGINEeRING. PLANNING. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM
Date:
To:
From:
Subject:
September 08, 2008
Rick Perez, P .E.
John Perlic, P.E.
SW 356th StreetIBPA Trail Crossing Intersection
cc:
Project Number: 554-2441-0140301
Project Name: SW 356th StreetIBPA Trail Crossing Intersection
INTRODUCTION
An improvement to install a pedestrian actuated signal at the SW 356th StreetIBonneville Power
Administration (BPA) Trail intersection is included in the City of Federal Way budget. Prior to
proceeding with design and construction of this project, Parametrix was asked to conduct an independent
evaluation and comparison of different intersection i.mprovement options and to provide a recommended
improvement plan to maximize safety at this location. These intersection improvement options were
developed and evaluated to improve pedestrian safety, reduce or prevent vehicular accidents, and
minimize the City of Federal Way's liability exposure in the event of a vehicle/pedestrian,
vehicle/vehicle, or other types of collisions.
The following sections of this technical memorandum document the existing traffic and trail conditions,
provide a comparison of both signalized and unsignalized pedestrian crossing treatments and summarize
case histories of other similar trail crossings in Federal Way. A recommended intersection improvement
plan is included at the end of the memorandum.
EXISTING CONDITIONS
The following section summarizes the existing conditions in the intersection vicinity, including weekday
and weekend trail and traffic volumes, travel speeds, and current trail crossing design.
BP A Trail Facility
The BPA trail is a 3.6 mile paved multi-use trail that follows the Bonneville Power Administration
transmission lines. The facility extends from Celebration Park and continues west across 1st A venue S,
through Panther Lake Open Space Park, to Sherwood Forest Elementary where it turns south across SW
356th Street and terminates at the Madrona Park Playground.
Exhibit 1 shows existing daily and peak hour trail volumes, and indicates that a typical weekend day has
approximately 65 pedestrian crossings in both directions at the SW 356th StreetIBPA Trail intersection.
Approximately 38 percent of the trail crossings occur during a typical weekday peak hour and 23 percent
of trail crossings occur during a typical weekend peak hour.
129
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 1. WeekdaylWeekend Daily and Peak Hour Trail Crossing Volumes
Pedestrian Volumes
Weekday Average Daily Volume 40
Weekday Peak Hour Volumes (4:15 PM-5:15 PM) 15
Weekend (Saturday) Average Daily Volume 65
Weekend (Saturday) Peak Hour Volumes (4:15 PM - 5:15 PM) 15
SW 356th Street
SW 356th Street is a five-lane principal arterial with marked bicycle lanes in both directions. The daily
traffic volume is 19,000 vehicles per day and the posted speed limit is 40 mph. The City of Federal Way
determined through a spot speed study that the 85th percentile speed (the speed at which 85 percent of
vehicles are traveling at or below) near the intersection of the SPA trail is 42 mph. A traffic signal exists
approximately 1,800 feet west of the SPA Trail intersection at 21st Avenue SW, providing some
platooning of vehicular traffic. An additional traffic signal is proposed at the 14th Avenue SW
intersection, approximately 300 feet east of the SPA Trail crossing intersection. SW 356th Street has
paved sidewalks on both sides and overhead lighting is provided in the vicinity of the SPA Trail crossing
intersection.
Existing BP A Trail Crossing at SW 356th Street
The SPA Trail crossing on SW 356th Street is marked by a longitudinal crosswalk, shown in Exhibit 2. A
small pedestrian refuge island is located in a median area between the eastbound and westbound travel
lanes creating an opportunity for pedestrians to cross SW 356th Street in two-stages.
Standard pedestrian crossings signs (WII-2 in the MUTCD) supplemented with diagonal downward
pointing alTOWS (WI6-7p in the MUTCD), are installed on the side and in the median of each roadway
approach. This signage at the trail intersection supplements advance pedestrian warning signs (WII-2 and
RI-5a in the MUTCD) and yield lines located in advance of the crosswalk. A total of four warning signs
are posted at or in advance of the crosswalk for each approach.
Sight distance-the length of roadway visible to the driver, bicyclist, or pedestrian with an unobstructed
line of sight-at this intersection is adequate, except for the westbound approach as illustrated in Exhibit
3. Small shrubs and trees limit the visibility of pedestrians to motorists in this direction of travel, until
pedestrians are at the roadway edge. Eastbound motorists do not have sight distance issues at this
intersection; however, this approach is on a slight downgrade and likely has a slightly higher travel speed
compared to the westbound approach.
ALTERNATIVES ANALYSIS OF CROSSWALK TREATMENT TYPES
AdvantageslDisadvantages of Various Crosswalk Treatments
As shown in Exhibit 4, various mid:-block crosswalk treatments were analyzed based on their objective,
their ability to improve the mid-block crossing, and the advantages/disadvantages of each treatment type.
Although over 70 known intersection treatment types have been used in the United States and Europe,
only the most common and effective treatment types are documented. Typically, unsignalized mid-block
pedestrian crossings include a combination of several treatment types, which provides a maximum safety
benefit for both pedestrians and motorists. Most mid-block crossings in the Puget Sound Region combine
advance pedestrian warning signs, overhead lighting, high visibility crosswalk pavement markings, and
pedestrian warning signs.
City of Federal Way
SW 356th StreetlBP A Trail Crossing
2
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-22'()8 BPA,jj6th Allachmelllfi/lal TechMemo _09'()8-<18
130
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 2. Existing SPA Trail and SW 356th Street Crosswalk from
Westbound SW 356th Street
Exhibit 3. Existing Impaired Sight Distance Looking East from the SPA Trail on the
North Side of SW 356th Street
City of Federal Way
SW 356th StreetlBP A Trail Crossing
3
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-22,08 BP A,356th Attachme"t,Fi"al Tech Memo _ 09-08-08
131
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136
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Signal-controlled and unsignalized treatment types can provide safety benefits for both pedestrians and
vehicles, as shown in Exhibit 4. Regardless of treatment type, marked crosswalks are necessary to guide
pedestrians along a preferred walking path and to designate right-of-way for motorists to yield to
pedestrians. Pedestrian safety, vehicular accident risk, cost, and implementation feasibility are some of
the factors that need to be considered before determining a preferred crosswalk treatment.
Pedestrian Signals vs. Unsignalized Crossings
Research by Zegeer et al [ indicated that simply marked mid-block pedestrian crossings on multi-lane
roadways that had average daily traffic greater than 10,000 resulted in higher levels of pedestrian-related
collisions at locations without traffic signals compared with having no marked crosswalks. As a result,
many municipalities have removed mid-block crossings or considered other design features, such as those
indicated in Exhibit 4, to improve pedestrian safety. Mid-block crossing treatments can be divided into
two categories, signalized and unsignalized treatment types. Both crossing types were analyzed at the SW
356th Street/BPA Trail intersection and, and the findings are summarized below.
Signalized pedestrian crossings should only be installed if certain criteria are met. The 2003 Manual on
Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) provides eight traffic control signal warrants, including
warrants specific to pedestrian crossings, to justify the installation of a traffic signal. As stated in the
MUTCD2, the need for a traffic control signal at a mid-block crossing shall be considered if the average
pedestrian volume during an average day is 100 or more for each of any four hours or 190 or more during
any I hour and there are fewer than 60 gaps per hour in the traffic stream of adequate length to allow
pedestrians to cross during the same period. As previously indicated, pedestrian volumes along the BPA
Trail at SW 356th Street are substantially lower than the MUTCD pedestrian volume thresholds for
meeting signal warrants at this location. The peak hour volumes at this location are currently 15 persons
per hour, substantially lower than the 190 persons per hour required to meet warrant a signal.
Other signal treatments that have been deployed effectively include half-signal intersections, such as
those used in Seattle, which have shown a reduction in the number of crashes. Also, High-intensity
Activated crossWalK, or "HAWK" signals, have been installed in a limited number of places, operating
similar to regular signals with a flashing yellow to solid yellow, to solid red, indicating motorists to stop.
A concern with HAWK signals is that they are dark until activated leading to possible driver confusion.
Since the study intersection does not meet signal warrants, an unsignalized intersection with design
enhancements are recommended over installing a pedestrian traffic control signal. Removal of the mid-
block crossing was not considered because the BPA trail would lose its direct connection across SW
356th Street.
Installation of a traffic signal at an intersection that does not meet warrants could increase the number of
rear end and vehicle/vehicle accidents and City liability exposure in the event of a collision. Research has
indicated that driver violations leading to traffic accidents can occur at signalized mid-block crossings.3
Mid-block signals at low pedestrian volume locations may be disregarded by drivers because they are
green for a substantial majority of time. As a result, drivers may have a delayed stopping reaction or run
[ Zeeger, C., H. Huang, and R. Stewart,. Safety Effects of Marked VS. Unmarked Crosswalks at Uncontrolled
Crossing Locations (Draft Executive Summary). Highway Safety Research Center, University of North Carolina,
September 1999.
2 Section 4C.05 Warrant 4, Pedestrian Volume
Federal Highway Administration, Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways, 2003
Edition, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, DC, 2003
3 Glock, J. W., R.B Nassi, R.E. Hunt, and B. W. Fairfox. Implementation of a Program to Reduce Pedestrian-Related
Accidents and Facilitate Pedestrian Crossings. Paper submitted for the Pedestrian Project Award, Partnership for a
Walkable America and ITE, August 2000.
City of Federal Way
SW 356th StreetlBP A Trail Crossing
9
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09,22-mJ BPA-356th AtiaJ:hmelll_Fi"a/ Tech Memo _ 09,OB-mJ
137
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
the red light. Furthermore, pedestrians may have a false sense of security at signalized mid-block
crossings and assume that all vehicles will stop. Pedestrians may also fail to recognize motorists that
violate the red indication. Consequently, a similar or higher number of pedestrian/vehicle and
vehicle/vehicle accidents may occur with a signalized crossing, compared to an unsignalized crossing.
In conjunction with the recommended unsignalized intersection design enhancements listed in Section 4,
a City-wide effort to educate and enforce the driving public about laws to yield to pedestrians waiting at
unsignalized crosswalks would increase driver awareness and provide 'safer pedestrian crossings.
Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFBs)
Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFBs), as shown in Exhibit 5, currently have interim approval for
optional use by FHW A as of July 16, 2008. Studies have shown that RRFBs have very high rates of
motorist ''yield to pedestrians" compliance, mostly in the high 80-percent to close to 100-percent, versus
only 15 percent to 20 percent for standard beacons. RRFBs consist of two rectangular beacons aligned
horizontally on or within a rectangular shaped housing that flash at a rate of five to thirty flashes per
second. RRFBs are located at the nearest edge of the bottom of crosswalk signs facing both approaches of
traffic to the crosswalk and require pedestrian activation.
Exhibit 5. Rectangular-shaped Rapid Flashing LED Beacon - With 51-1
Median and Pedestrian Refuge Areas
Providing raised medians or pedestrian refuge areas at pedestrian crossings at marked crosswalks has
demonstrated a 46 percent reduction in pedestrian crashes. Installing such raised channelization on
approaches to multi-lane intersections has been shown to be particularly effective. At unmarked
crosswalk locations, medians have demonstrated a 39 percent reduction in pedestrian crashes. Medians
are especially important in areas where pedestrians access a transit stop or other clear origin/destinations
across from each other such as a trail crossing.4
Raised medians (or refuge areas) should be considered in curbed sections ofmulti-:lane roadways in urban
and suburban areas, particularly in areas where there are mixtures of a significant number of pedestrians,
high volumes of traffic (more than 12,000 ADT) and intermediate or high travel speeds. Medians/refuge
islands should be at least 4 feet wide (preferably 8 feet wide for accommodation of pedestrian comfort
and safety) and of adequate length to allow the anticipated number of pedestrians to stand and wait for
gaps in traffic before crossing the second half of the street.
4 Lindley, I.A. Memorandum, Action: Consideration and Implementation of Proven Safety Countermeasures. u.s.
Department of Transportation ,Federal Highway Administration. Iuly 2008.
City of Federal Way
SW 356th Street/BP A Trail Crossing
10
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
i Seprem~r2008
09,Z2-fJ8 BPA,356thAlUJJ:hnrelltfi,IDl TechMemo_09-fJ8-08
138
. c"nn.""L MCMUKAnUUM (CONTINUI:D)
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
RECOMMENDED INTERSECTION DESIGN ENHANCEMENTS
The following design enhancements are recommended at the SW 356th Street intersection to improve
visibility and driver awareness at the crosswalk, minimize the City of Federal Way's exposure to liability,
and provide a lower cost but effective alternative to i~stalling a pedestrian signal.
· Install large 48 x 48", pole/mast arm mounted overhead lighted pedestrian crossing sign on both
roadway approaches. The pole/mast arm could be placed in the roadway median or behind the
sidewalk. Examples of the side mounted and median pole/mast arm apparatus are shown in
Exhibits 6 and 7.
· Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFBs) at nearest edge of the bottom of crosswalk
signs facing both approaches of traffic to the crosswalk and provide pedestrian actuation as
shown in Exhibit 5. The Rectangular-shaped LED Beacons shall consist of two rectangular
beacons aligned horizontally on or within a rectangular shaped housing. The housing shall be
twenty four inches (24 in) to thirty inches (30 in) wide. The RRFBs should be installed on the
side mounted warning signs at the crosswalk and on either the median warning sign or overhead
warning si~.
· Remove standard 30" x 30" advance pedestrian warning signs (WI 1-2 in the MUTCD) and
replace with oversized, 48 x 48" advance warning signs for both roadway approaches.
· Reconstruct the existing center refuge island to install either a diagonal or staggered crosswalk to
improve pedestrian visibility to oncoming traffic. Exhibit 8 illustrates a typical staggered
crosswalk.
· Install truncated domes and wheelchair ramps as required by the Americans with Disabilities Act
Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG Code 4.29.2) and The City of Federal Way Comprehensive
,Plan policy TP53. Truncated domes are illustrated in Exhibit 9.
· Remove shrubs on the northeast comer of the study area to improve sight visibility for trail users
to the east.
· Provide a textured crosswalk surface to increase driver awareness (improvement subject to
approval from the City of Federal Way maintenance staff). Textured crosswalk treatments are
shown in Exhibit 10 and Exhibit 11.
· Realign the trail connection on the south side of SW 356th Street to accommodate the
staggered/diagonal crosswalk trail offset.
These treatment types are typically recommended for higher-volume, multi-lane roads making SW 356th
Street an ideal candidate. Combining treatments would provide an increased safety benefit for trail users.
A graphical representation of the recommended intersection improvements is shown in Exhibit 12.
The following elements may be incorporated with the preferred design enhancements, but should only be
implemented as part of a larger, City-wide program.
· Provide in-pavement actuated raised markers as shown in Exhibit 13
· Install "Stop for me-It's the Law" signs at major arterial roadway entry location in the City as
illustrated in Exhibit 14.
· Install anti-skid surfacing in advance of the crosswalk stop bars.
City of Federal Way
SW 356th StreetlBP A Trail Crossing
II
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-22,08 BPA-356/h A/tachmel//fil/al Tech Memo _ 09.()lJ.()lJ
139
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 6. Side-Pole/Mast Arm 48" Overhead Sign Crosswalk Treatment at Lake
Washington Boulevard NE /NE 59th Street in Kirkland, WA
Exhibit 7. Median-Pole/Mast Arm 48" Overhead Sign with Lighting Crosswalk Treatment
at Central Way NE/5th Street in Kirkland, WA
CityofFedera/ Way
SW 356th Street/BPA Trail Crossing
12
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-22-mJ BP A,)j6/h A/tachmelll_Fillaf Tech Memo _ 09-mJ-mJ
140
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 8. Staggered Crosswalk Treatment at 130th Avenue NEI
NE 8th Street in Bellevue, WA
~~'%<~'~:::':'~i";'~~"'"
Exhibit 9. ADA compliant wheelchair ramps and truncated domes
City of Federal Way
SW 356th Street/SPA Trail Crossing
13
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09,22-01/ BPA-356th Allachmellt filial Tech Memo _ 09-<18-<18
141
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 10. Textured Crosswalk Surfacing at Crossroads Mall, Bellevue, WA
City of Federal Way
SW 356th Sireet/BP A Trail Crossing
14
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-124J8 BPA-356thAltachmeIJ,_Fi,,,,1 Tech Memo _094JIU)8
142
TECHNICAL .MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 11. Green Honeycomb Crosswalk Surfacing at NE 80th Streetl
128th Avenue NE in Kirkland, WA
City of Federal Way
SW 356th StreetlBP A Trail Crossing
15
554-2441-0/4 POI T03
September 2008
09-22-01/ BPA-356/h Al1Di:hmen/,Fillal Tech Memo _ 09-01/-01/
143
. ..~......~..- ....lIiiiiI...."II'"-......u.... ,,",,un. ...ucu,
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 12. Existing Conditions and Preferred Treatment of SW 356th Street/SPA Trail
crossing
City of Federal Way
SW 356th Street/BP A Trail Crossing
16
554-244/-014 POI T03
September 2008
09-22-<18 BP A,J561h Allachmenl_Final Tech Memo _ (J9.(J8.(J8
144
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM (CONTINUED)
Exhibit 13. In-Pavement Actuated Raised Markers. Kirkland, WA
Exhibit 14. Stop For Me, Ifs the Law Sign, Kirkland, WA
City of Federal Way
SW 356/h S/reetlBP A Trail Crossing
17
554-2441-014 POI T03
September 2008
O9,]2-()8 BPA,3561h Altachmelll_Filtal Tech Memo _09-<18-<18
145
rnTT1\T/'"'1TT "'K~DTT"T~ T'\o. ... ,...,......
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM # 6.a.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENT TO THE YOUTH COMMISSION
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council appoint candidates to the City' s Youth Commissions?
COMMITTEE: N/A
CATEGORY:
D Consent
r:gj City Council Business
MEETING DATE: N/A
D Ordinance
D Resolution
D Public Hearing
D Other
DEPT: Management Services
STAFF REpORT By: C~rol McNeilly, City Clerk
Attachments: N/ A
Background:
The Youth Commission is comprised of 13 regular members. Three alternates currently serve as well. Members
serve three-year terms, except for seniors who serve one year. Freshman, sophomores, juniors and seniors are
eligible to serve. Nine commissioners may be chosen from the service areas of Decatur, Thomas Jefferson, Todd
Beamer and Federal Way High Schools; two members may be selected from Truman High School and two
members from Contract Based Education. The Youth Commission meets on the third Wednesday of each month at
5:00 p.m. at the Federal Way Community Center.
At a special meeting of the City Council on October 7, 2008, the City Council interviewed applicants to fill
positions on the Youth Commission
Options Considered:
1. Approve the recommended appointments to the Youth Commission.
2. Direct staff to re-advertise the vacancies.
CITY MANAGER ApPROVAL:
N/A
Connnittee
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL:
N/A
Connnittee
N/A
CoWlcil
Council
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: I move approval of the appointments to the Youth Commission as presented.
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACfION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL BILL #
I ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
146
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 1, 2008
ITEM # 6.b.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENT TO THE ETHICS COMMISSION
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council appoint candidates to the City's Ethics Commissions?
COMMITTEE: N/ A
CATEGORY:
o Consent
[8J City Council Business
MEETING DATE: N/A
D Ordinance
D Resolution
D
D
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REpORT By: Carol McNeilly, City Clerk
DEPT: Management Services
Attachments: N/ A
Background:
The Board of Ethics is comprised of three regular members and one alternate. Members serve three-year tenus.
The Board meets as needed.
At a special meeting of the City Council on October 7, 2008, the City Council interviewed applicants to fill
positions on the Ethics Commission
Options Considered:
1. Approve the recommended appointments to the Ethics Commission.
2. Direct staff to re-advertise the vacancies.
CITY MANAGER ApPROVAL:
N/A
Committee
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL:
N/A
Committee
N/A
Council
Council
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: I move approval of the appointments to the Ethics Commission as
recommended.
COUNCIL. ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o T ABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL. BILL #
1 ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
147
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 2008
ITEM # 6.c.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENT TO THE LODGING TAX ADVISORY COMMITTEE
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council appoint candidates to the City's Lodging Tax Advisory
Committee?
COMMITTEE: N/ A
CATEGORY:
o Consent
[gJ City Council Business
MEETING DATE: NIA
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o Public Hearing
o Other
DEPT: Management Services
STAFF REpORT By: Carol McNeilly, City Clerk
Attachments: N/ A
Background:
The Lodging Tax Advisory Committee (LTAC) is comprised of seven regular members (including the Mayor).
The Committee meets on the second Friday of each month at 8:00 a.m. in the Hylebos Conference Room.
At a special meeting of the City Council on October 7, 2008, the City Council interviewed applicants to fill
positions on the Lodging Tax Advisory Committee
Options Considered:
1. Approve the recommended appointments to the Lodging Tax Advisory Committee
2. Direct staff to re-advertise the vacancies.
CITY MANAGER ApPROVAL:
NIA
Committee
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL:
NIA
Committee
NIA
Council
Council
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: I move approval of the appointments to the Lodging Tax Advisory Committee
as recommended.
COUNCIL ACTION:.
o APPROVED.
o DENIED
o T ABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND. READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02/06/2006
. (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED. BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL BILL #
1 ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
148
C:OC'iCrL MFFTrNC rUTI< ()",,,k,,:: >lu.c
C:OC'iOL MEEl(NG DATE October:: 200x
ITEM #
l.a
CITY OF FEDERAL \-VA Y
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Portable Signs in the Public Right,of-Way
POUCy QUESTION: Should Federal Way Cif)' Code (FWCC) Chapter 22, Article XVIII. "Signs." be amended to allow portable
signs in the public right-of-way.
-~-----_._._-~._-~--------------_.-._----.__.
COMM1TTEE: Land Use Transportation Committee (LUTC)
MEETING D,\ TE: September 22. 2008
CATE(',oRV:
o Consent
o City Council Business
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o
o
Publk Hearing
Other: Information Only
~::r-:\f"F~r;:f2rt::r1l\': ~~lli(}r_~I<iIlJl~rt>.1:<lr~a~etClac~~ l~{CP DUT: Community Development
BACKGROUNO: On August 5, 2008, the City Council gave staff direction to prepare a code amendment to allow portable SignS 10
the public right-of-way (Exhibit I). The staffs recommendation to the Planning Commission is attached as Exhibit A of Exhibit 2
(Also Page 5 of Ex.hibit 2). Staff-proposed amendments are shown in underline (additions) and strike out (deletions). The Planning
Commission held a public hearing on September 3, 2008, and after taking public testimony, forwarded their recommendatIOn.
shown as Exhibit 3. to the LUTC and City Council The Planning Commission's changes are shown as tjp.Jm.lel!.ndITlifl,"~~l!{J1{I{~..s,
(additions) and double strike -,wI tl"la ita.fi.:;:; (deletions).
~...
ATTACHMENTS: Exhibit I - August 5. 2008, City Council Agenda Bill with Attachments A-G; Ex:hibit 2 _ September; 2008.
Planning Commission Packet; Exhibit J -- Plannlllg Commission Recommendation; Exhibit 4 -- Materials Provided to the Planning
Commission by Seattle-King County Association of Realtors; Exhibit 5 - E-Mail Comment from john Jacobi, Windermere Services
Company; Exhibit6-Written Comment from Diana Noble,Gulliford.. '"'1)""o.'~ Aclo~1" ~ ~...."'-.~ """f1,.
.-----~-~~~-....~..-~~-J!'..M.-1-~-_AcC_O~~'1_~~l~.____. _
Or"nONS CONSrof:REO: (I) Adopt the Staffs Recommendation as shown HI Ex.lllb.t A of E.x:hrbit 2 (."\150 Page ::i of [shtblt 2,;
(2i Adopt the Planning's Commission's Recommendation as shown in Exhibit 3; (3) Adopt the Planning Commission's
Recommendation or Staff's Recommendation as modified by the LUTC; (4) Do not adopt the amendments.
ST AFF REcOMMENDA nON: The Statf Recommendation is contained in Exhibit A of Exhibit 2 (also Page 5 of Exhibit 2).
-.
PLANNING COMMrssrON RECOMMEND.-\. nON: The Planning Commission Recommendation is contained in Exhibit :; NOT~ The
maUl difference between the Staffs and Planning Comnllssion 's recommendation is that stall recommends a lunlt of two polt"blc
signs In the right-of-way for any business, event or agent, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. only. The Plannmg
Commission concurred with staff on the number of signs in general, but added that open houses be permitted a total of eight sign> lit
the public right-of-way, and that all signs be permitted from sunrise to sunseL They also recommended that a definition of Open
House" be added.
CITY MANAGER Apl'ROV AL:
DIRECTOR ArrROV..u.:
6y.r
to Committee
--{~-
I"-J Cuullcil
COMMfITEE RECOMMENDA nON: fi>ruJtLrd flu;.- Pl.a.m-ti:Yj {.'tJmmi$::;iCm.S /'U'-IJrnme.4Ld~j7'hV as f;~( rC;-1 q c ~
in E)Ch. ..{If?/1-:} wi#1 ~-fr'IcW~i. 1Y-J,,1-S-lPr)S.: Atlou"" Il' p{)rfublc--Si,CJn.Sih -th. pi.-wltvnLjiUNuUYi
delete.- 10 ~fc- S/trh.<, f04;t- . ,cdiDu)ed.. ly/ 'fh& W-rreAJ- c...ode.j 5/9/0 (LtUJu.J ~ t.l /H( -h :""JI S ef, A..J1f1/
~1tv<'s~:;,~'!f!f 1:0 ::~ii4Lut.T(/ ehnJhc.:;. of ~ ~ '
cj Lmda I:hmar, Chair Dini Duclos, Member _. - - . ---
PROPOSED COUNCIl. MOnON:
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED B}' an' CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCil ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDfDEfERREDINO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (oJ'dinaflces only)
REVISED - 0210612006
COUNCIL BILL #
I s1' reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
149
K:I1008 Cod.: Am.:ndments\Portable SignslLUTCI091508 RC\lsed Agenda Billdoc
ORDINANCE NO. 08-
~~~J"
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, AMENDING FEDERAL WAY CITY
CODE (FWCC) CHAPTER 22, ARTICLE XVIII, "SIGNS," RELATED TO
PORTABLE SIGNS IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY (AMENDING
ORDINANCE NO'S. 90-43, 91-113, 92-135, 92-144, 95-235, 96-270,97-307,
99-342,99-348,99-357,01-398,05-486,05-504,06-523) I
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way adopted Ordinance No. 96-270 in July 1996, which significantly
revised the Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Chapter 22 (Zoning);
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way finds that amending FWCC Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs,"
to allow portable signs in the public right-of-way meets the intent of Chapter 36.70A RCW, Growth
Management;
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way finds that amendments to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XVIII,
"Signs," allowing portable signs in the public right-of-way will implement and are consistent with the
Federal Way Comprehensive Plan;
WHEREAS, the City's SEPA Responsible Official issued a Determination of Non significance on these
code amendments on August 20, 2008; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way, through its staff, Planning Commission, City Council
Committees, and full City Council has received, discussed., and considered the testimony, written
comments, and material from the public, as follows:
1. The City's Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on these code
amendments on September 3, 2008, and forwarded a recommendation of approval to the City Council;
2. The Land Useffransportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council considered the
Planning Commission recommendation on September 22, 2008, following which it forwarded the
Planning Commission's recommendation to the City Council with a revision to increase the number of
Ord No. 08 -
, Page 1
150
""'w A ....__
DRA.!:r
portable signs allowed in the public right-of-way from eight to ten for open houses; directed staff to re-
evaluaJe the defmition of open houses; changed the allowable time for display of said portable signs from
sunrise to sunset to 9:00 a.m. to sunset; and deleted the provision for ten off-site real estate signs per
property per agent.
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the code amendments as recommended by the Planning
Commission and amended by the Land Useffransportation Committee are consistent with the intent and
purpose ofFWCC Chapter 22 ("Zoning") to provide for and promote the health, safety, and welfare of the
general public.
Now, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings. After full and careful consideration, the City Council of the City of Federal Way
finds that the proposed code amendments will protect and will not adversely affect the public health,
safety, or welfare.
Section 2. Conclusions. Pursuant to FWCC Sections 22-216 and 22-528, and based upon the Findings
set forth in Section 1, the Federal Way City Council makes the following Conclusions of Law with
respect to the decisional criteria necessary for the adoption of the proposed amendments:
1. The proposed FWCC text amendment is consistent with the Federal Way Comprehensive
Plan (FWCP) Goal EDG-6, which states that the City will encourage and support existing
businesses to remain and/or expand their facilities within Federal Way.
2. The proposed FWCC text amendments bear a relationship to the public health, safety, and
welfare because the amendments will assist businesses or other events to attract customers,
but will not interfere with pedestrian or vehicle travel. In addition, limiting the number of
signs and hours during which they be displayed will continue to promote a positive visual
image of the City.
3. The proposed FWCC text amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the City
because portable signs will help to attract customers to business, sales, and other events; thus,
supporting the City's vision of its economic development future.
Section 3. Amendment. FWCC Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs," is amended as set forth in the
attached Exhibit A.
Ord No. 08 -
, Page 2
151
DRAFT
Section 4. Severability. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separate and severable. The
invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of this ordinance, or the
invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not affect the validity of the
remainder of the ordinance, or the validity of its application to any other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this
ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 6. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective five (5) days after passage and publication.
as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way at a regular meeting of the City Council on
the
day of
,2008.
APPROVED:
Mayor, Jack Dovey
ATIEST:
City Clerk, Carol McNeilley, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
City Attorney, Patricia A. Richardson
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE No:
K:\2008 Code Amendments\Portable Signs\LUTC\Adoption Ordinance.doc
Ord No. 08 -
, Page 3
152
EXHIBIT A
FEDERAL W A Y CITY CODE
ARTICLE XVIII, "SIGNS"
153
22-1 Definitions
"Open house" means an event held at a specific location, that is open to the public,
and where the event holder remains in attendance during the event.
22-1596 Purpose.
(8) Provide controls on sign proliferation to preserve community scenic, economic,
and aesthetic values; and
(9) Provide for the elimination of billboard signs after a reasonable amortization
period recognizing that billboards affect the aesthetic value of the community thereby
reducing property values and impacting traffic safety because. of the distraction that is
created by large signage along public rights..of-way.,.~
(10) Protect public infrastructure and property within public rights-of-way: and
(11) Promote traffic and traveler safety, including by reducing the number of visual
distractions, visual competition, and visual obstructions.
22-1600 Prohibited signs.
(14) Right of way signs incltlding aL.ny sign~in a public right-of-way except
governmental signs, and except portable signs that follow the reauirements ofFWCC 22-
1599( d)(2)( cc ).
22-1599 Permits.
(d) Permit exceptions.
(2) Exempt signs. A sign permit is not required for the following signs or modifications
to signs; provided, however, that such signs shall comply with all ofthe following
requirements:
w. Real estate signs.
1. Off site. The number of off site real estate signs shall be limited to 10 per
property per agent; provided, howeyer, that there shall be a minimum separation of 200
lineal feet between such signs, except that signs may be placed less than 200 lineal feet
apart when necessary to indicate a turn or change in direction of travel. The area of such
signs shall be no greater than six square feet per sign face. ,^JI off site real estate signs
154
must be remoyed each day at the conclusion of the open house or other sales 6Y/ent and
are permitted only between sunrise and sunset 'lihen the seller or the agent are in
attendance at the subject .property. .
2. On site. The rnunber of on site real Real estate signs shall be limited to one
on-site sign per agent per street frontage or public entrance if no street frontage exists.
For dwelling units, the area of the sign shall be no greater than six square feet per sign
face. For other uses and developments, the size shall not exceed 32 square feet per sign
face. All on-site real estate signs must be removed when the sale closes, or in the case of
a rental or lease, when the tenant takes possession.
cc. Portable signs located in the public right-of~way subiect to the following
standards:
1. Signs may not be affixed to the ground. including through the use of
stakes or other means that may damage property~
11. No more than two signs are allowed per. event and no person may have
more than two signs at anyone time. except that ten open house signs
are allowed~
111. Sign area shall neither exceed six square feet ver sign face nor thirty-
six inches in height;
IV. Signs are allowed only between the hours of 9:00 a.m. to sunset and
must be removed eachday~
v. Signs may not be placed on or attached to other obiects. including but
not limited to buildings. structures. trees. vlants. utilitv poles. utility
boxes. utilityeQuioment. or other signs~.
VI. Signs shall not be located on the travelled portion of a roadway; in
parking lanes; on sidewalks; in bicycle lanes; or placed in a manner
that interferes with vehicle. bicycle. wheelchair. or pedestrian views or
travel; and.
V11. Signs shall not be placed in street medians or street side planter strips;
K:\2008 Code Amendments\PortabJe Signs\LUTC\093008 LUTC Recommendation.doc
155
COUNClL MEETING DATE: Auqusr 5, 200 g
- .-.. .,..~_.__.._----.._.._--_._.~-.,-.__.. ____u ---:...1"-_."-- .-----.~.-.------.-___._.___.__.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY-COUNCIL EXHIBIT I
AGENDA BILL PAGE---LJF_"-L
hH_,rrEM #:~~_
---
SUBJECT: Signs in public right of way.
POLICY QUESTION: Should city code be amended to allow signs in public right of way?
COMMlTTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee
MEETING DAn:: Ju'ly21, 2008
CATEGORY:
o Consent
City Council Business
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o
o
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REpORT By: Greg Fewins, Director
DEPT: Community Development
Services
Attachments: Memorandum dated July 15, 2008
Options Considered:
I. Amend city code to aUow restricted use of public right of way for signs and direct priority of the
amendment in the Planning Commission work program.
2. Establish stakeholder group to investigate right of way sign issues in more depth.
3. Take no action, thereby continuing current city code prohibitions on signs in public right of \vay.
81' AFF RECOM-MENDA TION: [f council takes action directing staff to modify the code, staff recommends
that the code amendments be inclusive of recommendations contained in the July [5, 2008 staff memorandum
provided by LUTC, SKCAR and ci statl.
---.---.- --------..-....--.--. -------~_..----_.--._.- .- - --.-----.-- --.
CITV MANAGER APPROVAL-
DlRECTOR A~I'ROV AL:
~
~
Council
Commiu(:G
COMMffTEE RECOMMENDATION: W Forward +h~ LU..-:TC MWliv1i;s+ra.tive-l!.,h.tU1t/<,S {).S prt8wed
btAsfa..f{ CU1cL fur:fl;t<<<e-ipl(jr& Cjl11ertU a1}{!.e.gs Jo -ft.1,&qeA'1e.rzLL nqltt; o-f'tOaAj WIHl..
rt'ttsOVlahIe--- r-esmChCrhs 70 ~ Jlu4usf- 5,. 21>08'. Cou.r1.d I BUSihe-sj5 /tqe-nda..- iV{"ttpprDV iLl.
@ Dlre.M ~ -fo p~r6 tL ~ a.Yn~e-~ to P.../lc-w-
~ Sfqn..aq-v 1'11. -fVu::; publIC- n' h:b up. tv ., tls.
pre. Se4di. ed.,.- . i>y sM-f. in ~ SLLYYlYl1. F-er:~fo 'I1....YI.Ce/ stat ~ tjUSf Sj ::uJof{
CoUYl0' I f3v.stYl$>5 ~ -fO-r a.pp. . -7 .
.'--1' ""'-<t:-, . I . . r}
i ~\-(.. ~ . ,,,<>-c. ~. ~ _
'-. Committee Chair Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: I HE move approval of the recommended Lun amillistrative changes and to
further explore general access to- the general right of way with reasonable restrictions." ! "[ move approval of
the LurC recommendation directing staff 10 prepare a code amendment allowing A-frame signage in Ihe
public right of way, as presented by staff in Ihe 'Summary of Performance Standards and as the next highest
priority in the 2008 Planning Commission work program. " .
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED B f' CfTY CLERKS OFFfCE)
COUNCIL ACfION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o T ABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACflON
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinance.f onl})
REVISED - 02106/2006
COUNCIL 8(LL 11
I ST r~adiDg
Enactm~Dt ("~adiog
ORDlNANCE II
RESOLUTION II
156
~ Federal Way
EXHIBIT-__l_- . ..-'--.-:--
P AGE--2...0F--4!--:-
MEMORANDUM'
DATE:
July 15, 2008
To:
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Greg Fewins, Director of Community Development sen/~~
VIA: Cary M. Roe, P_E., Assistant City Manager, COO, Emergency Manager ~
FROM:
RE: Signs in Public Right of Way
This memorandum provides follow up on a variety of issues raised at the July 7. 200X Land Use
and Transportation Committee meeting related to signs in public right of \,vay.
Policy Question
Should city code be amended to allow signs in public right of \-vay?
Current Code
The following paraphrases the relevant Federal Way City Code ('TWCC") section related to
signs located in public right of way:
FWCC section 22-1600 - Prohibited Signs:
'<The following signs or display arc prohibited in aU zones within the city. Prohibited
signs are subject to removal by the city at the owner's or user's expense pursuant to FWCC 22-
1604:
(14) Right-of-way signs including any sign in a public right-of-way except governmental
signs."
The following is a sununary of city code allowances tor off site real estate signs pursuant to
FWCC section 22-1599(d)(w)(I):
· Must be located on private property.
· Maximum of ten off site signs per agent.
· Minimum sepamtion of 200 teet unless indicating a turn.
157
A Federal Way
EXHIBIT__.'-_J . -.-----~.
PAGE--'-OF~
MEMORANDUM
DATE: July 15,2008
To: Land Use and Transp?rtation Committee
FROM: Greg Fewins, Director of Community Development serv~Y
VIA: Cary M. Roe, P.E., Assistant City Manager, COO, Emergency Manager ~
RE: Signs in Public Right of Way
This memorandum provides follow up on a variety of issues raised at the July 7,2008 Land Use
and Transportation Committee meeting related to signs in public right of way.
Policv Question
Should city code be amended to allow signs in public right of way?
Current Code
The following paraphrases the relevant Federal Way City Code ("FWCC") section related to
signs located in public right of way:
FWCC section 22-1600 - Prohibited Signs:
"The following signs or display are prohibited in all zones within the city_ Prohibited
signs are subject to removal by the city at the owner's or user's expense pursuant to FWCC 22-
1604:
(14) Right-of-way signs including any sign in a public right-of-way except governmental
signs."
The following is a summary of city code allowances for off site real estate signs purs~nt to
FWCC section 22-1599( d)(w)( I):
· Must be located on pri vate property.
· Maximum of ten off site signs per agent.
· Minimum separation of 200 feet unless indicating a turn.
158
.
Maximum six square feet pcr sign Lace.
Removed each day.
Permitted only between sunrise and sunset when the seller or agent is at the propert}..
L'. X' HIQr! I
(;. _. "
PAGEJl-OF~
.
.
The following is a summary of city code allow'ances for offsite civic event signs pursuant to
FWCC section 22~1599(e)(Table 1):
· Must be located on private property.
· No restrictions on the number of signs.
· Maximum six square feet per sign face.
· Maximum height fi ve feet
· Allowed thirty days prior to the event and removed five days after the event
Policy Issues
Amending city code to allow signs in right of way could:
· Improve visibility for commercial business and public events.
· Increase city right of way maintenance costs.
· Create potential traffic, bicycle and pedestrian hazards.
· Create varying levels of sign clutter potentially impacting aesthetics.
· Require content neutral regulation of signs allowed within the right of way.
· . Create additional enforcement workload to regulate illegal signs.
Other Jurisdiction's Requirements
Staff researched other city codes and the Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS
("SKCAR") website (see exhibit A - 'Regulation of Residential (Single-Family) Real Estate
Signs' Matrix) regarding allowances tor signs in public right of way. While the city's regulation
of signs in public right of way must be content neutral, SKCAR's survey is narrowed in scope to
"A" board open house real estate signs. The SKCAR matrix indicates that 33 of the 63 surveyed
cities and counties allow '<A" board signs in the public right of way. SKCAR's research is
consistent with the city's research. Of those agencies that do not allow signs in right of way,
enforcement of illegal signs range from none to strict.
Land Use and Transportation Committee Sut!t!ested Chant!cs
At the July 7 meeting, committee members discussed a number of potential areas to consider if
the code is to be amended. [n addition, committee members asked staff to indicate if these
suggestions would require a code amendment or could be .implemented administratively.
LUTe Suggested Code Amendments:
· Allow signs in right of way on a short term basis.
· Develop alternatives to' fines for illegal signs.
· Require contact information on signs placed in right of way.
159
.
Establish a city sponsored "banner" for public events,
E:."' .. -iI,""-,a.""'1!""" ,
-"'" t..,/ I
1\' r....H 1,_ ..
PAGE.....5..0F~
LUTC Suggested Administrative Changes:
· Reduce rigid enforcement/clarify right of way.
o Staff Solution: Use significant vertical structures (e.g. light standards; fi.re hydrants;
signs) rather than flush or below ground structures (e.g. vaults) and beyond roadway
maintenance areas to establish right of way enforcement areas.
· Better manage city maintenance of right of way related to illegal sign pick up.
o Staff Solution: Continue to instruct right 0 f way maintenance staff and contractors to
not pick up substantive signs in right of way.
· Establish stakeholder group to assist with code amendments.
Seattle-Kine- County Association of REALTORS SU2"2"ested Chan~es
The following is a summary ofSKCAR's suggested.changes to the city's sign code addressing
real estate signs in the right of way (refer to exhibit B). In addition to the current provisions tor
off site real estate signs located on private property (maximum ten per agent; separation of 200
feet; maximum six square feet per sign face; removed each day; only allowed between sunrise
and sunset; seller dr agent must be on site), the following changes are proposed to allow off site
signs in the right of way_
· Prohibit on trees, foliage, utility poles, regulatory signs, directional signs, government signs
or informational signs.
· ,May not interfere with vehicular, bicycle, wheelchair or pedestrian travel.
· Shall not be placed on street median strips.
· Shall not block traffic views, driveways or curb cul<;.
If the Council decides to amend city code to allow signs in right of way, City staff concurs with
these types of additional regulations applied in a content neutral manner to all types of signs.
Additional Staff Suggested Code Changes
If the Council decides to amend city code to allow a variety of content neutral signs in right of
way, City staff suggests consideration of the following in addition to LUTC and SKCAR
recommended changes:
· Establish specified performance or distances from sidewalks or street edge where no
sidewalk exists.
· Establish maximwn height requirements.
· Limit hours to less than sunrise to sunset.
· Restricted to "A" board signs and prohibit stake signs_
· Prohibited in street side planter strips_
· Require low cost "permit".
· Issue '<sticker" system for permitted signs to improve enforcement efforts.
160
Policy Options
EXHIBIT , '._,~.
P AGE--'-OF---'f.!l-
-
The following are three policy alternatives related to this issue:
I. Amend.city code to allow restricted use of public right of way tor signs and direct priority of
the anlendment in the Planning Commission work program (refer to exhibit G).
2, Establish stakeholder group to investigate right of way sign issues in more depth.
3. Take no action, thereby continuing currentcity code prohibitions on signs in public right of
way.
Exhibits
A SKCAR 'Regulation of Residential (Single-Family) Real Estate Signs'Matrix
B SKCAR 'Language for Proposed Amendment' undated
C SKCAR 'Real Estate Signs: Constitutional [ssues and Legal Considerations' dated July 7,
2008
o SKCAR 'Why Real Estate Off-Premises Open House A-Board Signs are Critical dated
July 7, 2008
E ~Testimony of Sam Pace' (presented to July 7, 2008 LUTC Meeting)
F Marylyn Gates Letter Dated June 25, 2008
G 2008 Planning Commission Work Program
161
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173
SEATTLE-KlNG COUNTY ASSOClATlON OF REAL1"ORS'
(l.,PO Sf I !.~ STREET, SUITE (00. BELLEVUE, WA 98005
I'H: Ct.!.)) <J74-1011 . WA: 800.-;40,;1.77 " FAX: (41.5) 974.10J1.
EMAH.: REALTOR.@NWR.E.\UOR.COM
WE-8SHE: WWW.NWREALTOR.COM
rn
REAllOIt
EXHIBIT I
PAGE1!OF:M:' ~
LANGUAGE FOR PROPOSED AMENDMENT
22-1599 (d) (2) w. Real estate signs.
l. Off-site. The number of off- site real estate signs shall be limited to lO per property per agent:
provided, however. that there shall be a minimum separation of 200 lineal feet between such
signs. except that signs may be placed less than 200 lineal feet apart when necessary to indicate a
turn or change tn direction of travel. The area of such signs shall be no greater than six square
feet per sign face, All off-site real estate signs must be removed each day at the conclusion of the
open house or other sales event and are permitted only bet\veen sunrise and sunset when the
seller or the agent are in attendance at the subject property.
2. On-site. The number of on-site real estate signs shall be limited to one per agent per street
frontage or public entrance if no street frontage exists. For dwelling units, the area of the sign
shall be no greater than six square feet per sign face. For other uses and developments, the size
shall not exceed 32 square feet per sign {ace. All OIl-site real estate signs must be removed when
the sale closes, or in the case of a rental or lease, when the tenant takes possession.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions ofFWCC 22-1600 (14). 13-lU. lJ-V (Division I) and 13-VL
the off-site real estate signs allo\.ved bv subsection I of this section. and the on-site dv,,'dling uni!
real estate signs allo\ved bv section 2 ofthis section. Olav be placed in the public right-of-waY',
provided however:
(i) they shall comply \vith all other requirements ofFWCC 22-1955 (d) (2) (w).
the shall not be laced on or attached to trees folia e uti lit oles re ulato ns
directional signs. government signs or intormational signs
the shall not be laced in a manner that interferes \vith vehicular bic cle wheelchair or
pedestrian travel.
(tv) they shall not be placed on street median strips.
(v) they shall be outside of vehicular and bicycle lanes. and
(vi) they shall not block traffic views. driveways or curb cuts.
ExHIBIT
e
REALTOR. - is 3. ~e(cl mukof me Nu(on3.1 ~3.(ion of REALTORS"
-
SEATTLE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS'
(1.4(0 SE j 1.~" STREET, SUITE (00, BELLEVUE. WA 98005
I'H: (41.5) 974-lO{( . WA: 800, 54o-Jl.77 . FAX:: (4.1.5) 974.lOj1.
EMAll.: RE.AUOR@NWRE.\UOR.COM
rn
WEBSITE: WWW.NWREALTOR.COM
ItEAtTOfl'
EXHIBIT I_~~.~ _~
Prepared FO~ '::i~i~a~;~ederal wayPAGE~OF--'tl.:.-
By The Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS@
Regarding Off-Site Open House Signs
July 7, 1008
Real Estate Signs:
Constitutional [ssues and Legal Considerations
Freedom of Speech
Real Estate signs fall within the constitutionally guaranteed right of Freedom of Spe'ech.
That guarantee is established in both the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, and
Article l. Section 5 of the Washington State Constitution.
The First Amendment provides in re.levant part that:
"Congress shall make no law...ahridging the freedom of speech... "
(t's interesting to note that the First Amendment's constitutional protection of Freedom o.fSpeech
applies to actions by the City regarding real estate signs because Speech is a Liherty Interest
protected by the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
The Washington State Constitution provides in relevant part:
Article [ (Declaration of Rights), Section 5 (Freedom of Speech):
"Every person may freely speak, write and publish on all subjects, being responsible
for the ahuse of that right. ff
. Although I am not a Washington lawyer, it's my impression that Article l, Section 29 of the
. Washington State Constitution makes the State constitutional guarantee of Freedom o/Speech
"Mandatory." [suspect it is a mandate that applies to the City, at least in part, because the
existence of the City is only authorized pursuant to the provisions of Article XI (of the same
Washington State Constitution under which the Freedom a/Speech is guaranteed).
[n analyzing Freedom of Speech .cases, the Washington State Supreme Court said in State v.
Lotze, 92 W2d 52 appeal dismissed 444 U.S. 921 (1979):
EXHIBIT C.
...
REALTOR' - is a cegisc<<Od mack of me Nuio.w l?~cion of REALTORS'
EXHIBIT
"A statutory restraint imposed upon a First Amendment Freedon~AGIii~OF ~
presumption against its constitutionality, Freedman L,' Maryland 380 US 51 (1965)."
(emph.asis added)
,
.-
(n addition to the Federal First Amendment constitutional protections, there appears to be ."!
sufficient basis under State v. Gltm~.aIl106 \Vn.2d 5.). ( 1986) tor Wa:ihington Cuurrs [0 .. ~~~d((;#s:
even stronger State constitutional protections of the speech than is provided under kderallaw,
Of particular relevance in this regard are the tollowing Gunwall Factors:
· As can be seen by comparing the First Amendment with Section 5 of Article l. the textual
language (of the parallel provisions regarding Freedom o/Speech) in the Federal and State
Constitutions is ditferent. Those difterences include a stronger aversion to prior restraint in
the Washington Constitution which articulates a clear and expressed preference for
post -publ ication remedies.
· The history of the development of the parallel provisions is also different. The Federal
Constitution appended Freedom of Speech protections in the First Amendment while the
. Washington State Constitution begins the very creation of constitutional government in
Article ((under powers reserved to the states) with a Declaration of Mandatory Rights.
· There are structural differences between the Federal and State Constitutions. The Federal
Constitution grants government limited power authorizing it to exercise only those powers
that are constitutionally enumerated. On the other hand, the State Constitution imposes
limitations on the otherwise plenary power to do anything not expressly forbidden.
· Article r. Section 29 of the Washington Constitution appears to create a particular state
interest. Section 29 makes clear that the Declarations of Rights in Article {of the
Washington State Constitution are intended to create "Mandatory" protections guaranteeing
Freedom of Speech from abridgement by a municipal entity that depends for its very
existence upon the authorizations set forth in Article Xl of the Washington State
Constitution.
'Commercial Speech' (s Protected
Commercial speech is protected. There is no general First Amendment exception for
Commercial Speech. Commercial speech is "speech that proposes a commercial transaction."
Clearly, the temporary off-site open house signs that are currently permitted propose a
commercial transaction.
The United States Supreme Court has made it clear that commercial speech is protected under
the Federal Constitution. See: Virginia Bd of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council,
Inc.. 425 U.S. 748 (1976), Bigelow v. Virginia,421 U.S. 809 (1975).
176
EXHIBIT
,
. ~ "'"'"
(n Central Hudson Gas & Electric v. Public Servo Comm'n 447 US 557. 56 PAOOl!i2.0F---'t!-...:..
United State Supreme Court said:
I
"The First Amendment. as applied to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment,
protects comlllercial speech from unwarranted commercial regulation. Virginia
Pharmac.F Board, 425 U.S. at 76 L -762. Commercial expression not only serves the
economic interest of the speaker. but also assists consumers and furthers the societal
interest in the fullest possible dissemination of information. (n applying the First
Amendment to this area, we have rejected the 'highly paternalistic' view that government
has complete power to suppress or regulate commercial speech. '[PJeople will perceive
their own best interests ifonly they are well enough informed, and...lhe best means to
that end is to open the channels of commuHlcation, rather than to close them.... (d., at
770; see Unmark Associates. Inc. v. Wi/lingboro, 431 U.S. 85, 92 (1977). .. (emphasis
added)
Interestingly, the Unmark case involved an attempt by the City of Willingboro to limit the use of
on-site real estate signs.
There is no general First Amendment exception for Commercial Speech. Commercial Speech is
protected. The display of temporary Open House signs proposes a commercial transaction.
(ndeed, it is a commercial transaction for one of the true necessities of life: housing, a place to
live, protection from the elements, a family's home.
This Particular Commercial Speech Involves a Critical Public Policy: Housine
The measure of the true nature of the necessity of housing is reflected in the fact that every single
level of government has huge financial and policy commitments to housing:
· federal Government
The Federal Government has a huge commitment to housing in the forms of Title VllI
of the Civil Rights Act of /9680$ Amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
1988, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, VA loan programs, FHA
loan programs, its support of housing with Community Development Block Grant
monies, its sanction of the Home Loan Bank Board together with the 12 National
Home Loan Banks, and its facilitation of the 'secondary financial markets' (incluQing
Fannie Mae, Ginny Mae and Freddie Mac) to ensure that financing is available for
housing, to name but a few.
· State Government
At the State level, themeasure oftke true nature of the necessity of housing is
reflected in the fact that the Growth Management Act (GMA) expressly includes
housing as an entimerated goal. [t also requires a separate mandatory Housing
Element, not only in Countywide Planning Policies, but also in the comprehensive
plan of every municipality covered by the Act, including the City of Federal Way.
177
EXH'BIT~
Moreover, the State has a ttnancial commitment to housing by R~GE~F ~-
Program, The State Housing Trust Fund and the WashlOgton HOllSlOg FlOance "
Commission. (n addition, the State also has additional policy commitments to
housing as reflected in the work of the various State and Gubernatorial Commissions
whose sole focus ,is Housing Issues.
· Local Govca'nmcnt
At the Local Level, the Councyv./ide Planning Policies (as ""ell as Gl"'IA) requires that
the comprehensive plan for the City of Federal Way must include a Housing Element.
Further, the provisions of the City's Housing Element must be consistent with both
the Countywide Planning Policies and GMA. The City also has a specific, quantified
housing target under Appendix 2 of the Countywide Planning Policies, and a
responsibility to plan to accommodate low and moderate income housing under
Appendix J and the Housing Policies of the Countywide Planning Policies.
Real Estate signs are commercial speech that is currently allowed, and which involves an
absolute necessity of life: Housing.
As explained in greater detail below, the free flow of commercial information about a proposed
transaction tor a necessity of lite as important and fundamental as Housing does much more than
simply promote intelligent market choice by consumers, and assist in reliable decision-making.
Fair Housing
The off-site real estate directional signs in question here are also essential - absolutely and
critically essential - in the nation's ability to discharge the worthy spirit and mission of the
Federal Fair Housing mandates.
Title V{[lofthe Civil Rights Act of /968 as Amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
/988 embodies the simple and morally correct position that our communities should be open to
all people. .
[n December of 1988, the Federal Trade Commission issued a report entitled The Residential
Real Estate Brokerage Industry. That FTC report, which has been cited with approval by the
United States Supreme Court (see: Ladue (1994)}, points out the important contribution ofreat
estate signs in opening communities to people in a way that is not discriminatory.
The basis for the FTC's conclusion is obvious: Real estate signs are not only an important,
inex.pensive aild effective means of marketing real estate, they are also discrimination proof.
A real estate sign invites any person - regardless of race, creed, color, sex or national origin - to
locate and consider the purchase or rental of the property that is available if they can afford it.
The real estate signs make it impossible for any real estate broker, landlord; owner or
organization to deny that the property is available, and, hence, make discrimination substantially
impossible.
178
The Nature of the Sellers' and REAL TORS@' Commercial Speech
It is worth noting that this commercial real estate-related speech:
· (s not decepti ve
· (s not misleading
· f s not inaccurate or false
· (s not obscene or profane
· (s not libelous or slanderous
· (s not loud, raucous or noisy
· (s not aggressive
· (s not coerci ve
· . (5 not likely to incite violence
· (s not conduct
· Do~s nut intimidate, and
· Does not advocate unlawful conduct
EXHIBIT "
PAGE-!~_.oE i)"' ~
(nstead, it is a factually accurate message that helps a family to locate a home that is being
oftered tor sale.
Cities Carry The Burden of Proof To Justify A Reeulation of Speech
(n regulating the constitutionally protected commercial speech in real estate signs, a city has two
distinct and separate sets of burdens:
The first set of burdens involves the legality of the restrictions on commercial speech.
See: Central Hudson Gas & Electric v. Public Servo Comm'n 447 US 557, 561-562 (1979).
City's have the entire burden to prove:
o That the regulation is content neutral
o That it directly advances a 'compelling state interest,' and
o That the proposed ordinance reaches no further than absolutely necessary to accomplish a
'compelling state interest'
The second set of burdens involves the legality of the time, place and manner restrictions on
commercial speech. See: Clark v. Community for Creative Nonviolence, 468 U.S. 288, 293
( 1984). A city has the entire burden to prove:
o That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions are "narrowly tailored"
o That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions advance a significant and compelling
governmental interest, and
.0 That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions leave open ample effective alternative
channels for communication of the information.
179
I . . ~
EXHIBIT - "~".~ "
We will ofter just a few observations on three oUhe most immediately r~AGla~OF~
theses standards:
(I) The Lack of Effective Alternatives,
(2) The Necessity For the City To Prove a "Compelling State (nterest", and.
(3) The Requirement that Any New City Regulations MlIS( Reach No Further Than (s
"Ab~oluldy N~c<.:s:)ary":
~
l. Lack of Effective Alternatives
The available evidence demonstrates that the majority of buyers use the temporary open house
directional signs to find the house that is for sale. An on-site sign does not get them to the house.
Both the Federal Trade Commission, and the Supreme Court in the Ladue case, have expressed
their belief that the alternatives to real estate signage are If ...far from satisfactory. ft This is
critical for two reasons: (I) the lack of effective alternatives is a key element considered by
Courts, and (2) the lackof effective alternatives also makes it much more difficult for the City to
satisry its legal burden of proof when attempting to justify its regulations.
(n the Sixth Circuit case of Cleveland Area Board of Realtors v. The City ojEuclid, the National
[nstitute of Municipal Law Officers. the Ohio Municipal League and the Ohio Municipal
Attorneys Association appeared Amici Curiae, The parties attempted to argue the availability of
sufficient "n~w technology" alternatives including cable TV, computer billboards and the
web/information superhighway. The Court was not persuaded by the argument They lost
Newspapers are not targeted. are more expensive, and are not as effective because the place from
' which the message is delivered is farremoved from the place where a sign would be located. (n
addition, unlike a sign. a newspaper cannot confirm for a reader (by the presence of the
ne\\lspaper at the intersection) that the Buyer has reached the point vII'hen the direction of travel
must change in order to progress towards the home that is for sale.
The alternatives are more expensive. are not as effective, are unevenly available (especially
among less affluent potential buyers), cannot be targeted as well, and are not as helpful for
buyers because they do not have the same functional utility.
2. Necessity For the City To Prove a CfCOffiPellinf! State [nterese'
The city faces a very high burden in connection with its responsibility to justify any additional
regulation of real estate signs. Any additional regulation (and any existing regulations) must be
supported by a "compelling state interest." Earlier in this White Paper we made reference to the
decisions of the United States Supreme Court in the Linmark and Ladue cases.
Although the Ladue case involved on-site signs, (would note that the 'state interest' alleged by.
the City of Ladue stated, in part, that real estate signs:
180
EXHIBIT I
"...create 'ugliness, visual blight, and clutter, tarnish the natural bl?cAG ~~.
well as residential and commercial architecture, impair property values, substantially
impinge upon the special privacy and ambience of the community and may cause safety
and traffic hazards to motorists, pedestrians and children.'''
These reasons were no' sulfieien' to keep the City of Ladue from losing the case three times.
J. Ree:ulations LVlust Reach No, Further Than Absolutelv Necessarv
Though not proposed here by the City of Federal Way, it may be worth mentioning that we
believe requiring permits for Open House A~Board signs would violate the U.S. Supreme Court
standard articulated in the Clark case. Because a permit constitutes a form of prior restraint, any
city regulation will be granted no deference by the Courts. The City must justify any regulation
under the microscope of the "Strict Scrutiny" test.
Bad Public Policy
[n addition. requiring permits for Real Estate Temporary Open House Signs would be bad public
policy for several additional reasons:
(a) Administering the permit system tends to cost more than cities are able to recover.
[n King County, only one city (lake Forest Park) recently had a permit system, and they
are unable to cover the cost of administering the program. The Council eliminated the
requirement. Kent used to have a permit requirement for Real Estate Open House Signs.
They too eliminated the permit program because it just didn't work very welL The
anticipated benefits weren't worth the problems it created. More recently, Auburn also
considered a registration requirement and likewise chose not to go there.
(b) In addition, many of the most severe costs (such as disruption of other work city
staff is trying to get done) tend to be more onerous for the City than the financial
shortfall.
(c) The city isn't "open for business" to issue permits when many "open houses" get
scheduled (Friday evening for a Sunday afternoon open house). Given the reasons
families sell; the lack of access to permits when they are needed can be a real hardship on
families that need to sell quickly.
The City Can't Meet its Burden of Proof On Constitutionallssues
BV Usine: A "Bootstrappine:" Are:ument That Relies on The Practices of Other Cities
[n attempting to meet its exclusive burden of proof, the City of Federal Way would not be able to
satisfy the constitutional standards of review with a Bootstrap Argument that attempts to justify .
adding new regulations because some other city has one on the books. It would be a serious
181
EXHIBIT I..~,.", '__
mistake tor any city to rely on a Bootstrap Argument that is grOundedin~AG:Etha 'iOF ~
effort to restrict real estate signs with combined prohibitions on safe placement in the right-of-
way and new entorcement policy (amounting to a defacto ban on off-site signs) would be
constitutional if the City \Vere relying upon the ordinance ofa neighboringjurisdictiori.
Any city's de tense of its sign ordinance \\/ill necessarily depend upon the strength or weakness of
the tOlality orthal Cily':,owfl record. and llot lhe un-litigated record ofanolher city. There are no
ordinances from neighboring jurisdictions with this City's record. There are no ordinances from
neighboring jurisdictions that have been defended successfully before an appellate court.
80th the State Supreme Court and federal trial and appellate courts have ruled in favor of more
commercial speech regarding off-premise signs. both in the Kitsap case. and in the Ballen case.
The Ri1!ht to Reach \Villin1! Listeners (0 a Public Forum
Importantly. the combination of the City of Federal Way's prohibition on safely-placed off-site
real estate signs in the public right-of-way, together with the City's new enforcement policy,
etlectively operates as a defacto ban - a ban that effectively, and unconstitutionally, prohibits the'
delivery and receipt of all communicative commercial speech between real estate buyers, sellers
and their respective agents using off-site real estate signs. (n addition to the problems created for
speakers, this also runs afoul of the right of speakers to reach willing listeners.
(n evaluating Freedom of Speech cases, the courts do not forget the right of speakers to reach
willing listeners. As noted in footnote #1 in the Policy White Paper we are submitting
contemporaneously with these observations on the law, an analysis of the right to reach willing
listeners in a public forum must begin with three observations:
First, sellers and REAL TORS@ currently have the legal right to put up temporary off-
premises open house directional signs. Those off-site signs have traditionally played an
important role in the efficiency of our local real estate market, and in supporting the
Federal Fair Housing amendments to the Civil Rights Act. .
Second, the Freedom o/Speech implies the right to reach willing listeners. The treedom
would mean nothing if the City could require aU communication to be made inplaces
where nobody but the speaker was aware of the communication, or where the effect of
the regulations is so extreme as to eliminate all, or most all. opportunities to place an off-
site real estate sign within the City.
Third. Washington's Constitution strongly favors remediation of violations rather than
prophylactic prior restraint on constitutionally protected commercial speech.
The rightto communicate views to others on a street in an orderly and peaceable manner has'
been recognized by the United States Supre~e Court in Hague v. C.l.O., 307 U.S. 496, 511
(1939). {nUS. v. Grace, 461 U.S.I71, 117(1982) the Court also said:
182
"et 1S also true that 'public places' historically associated with the free exercise of
expressive activities such as streets, sidewalks and parks, are considered, without more,
to be 'public forums....
EXHIBIT (._.,="~_ ,
PAGE-d.OF~
(n fact, the streets and sidewalks have consistently been considered a public torum. In Perry
Educ. Ass'n v Perry Local Educaton' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37,45 (1982) th~ United States Supreme
Court said the streets are If ...quintessential public forums~ the government may not prohibit
all communicative activity. " (emphasis added). See also: Burson v. Freeman. 504 U.S. 191
(1992); Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. J12 (1988).
The Washington Supreme Court also considers these to be public torums. III the Collier
decision. Justice Guy, writing for the majority and relying upon Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. J 12
( (988). held that:
'The parking strips in which Collier and his supporters placed his political signs lie
between the 'streets and sidewalks' and thus are part of the 'traditional'public torum.'
Because these places occupy a special position in terms of First Amendment protection,
the government's ability to restrict expressive activity is very limited. Boos v. Barry. 485
U.S. 312, 318, 99 L. Ed. 2d 333, L08 S. Ct. 1157 (1988)."
We note that in those situations when speakers have been denied this traditional public torum,
the cases have tended to involve speech and conduct unlike anything associated with the
REAL TORS@' placement of temporary open house signs; for example, cases involving
intimidation, aggression, physical contact and conduct blocking the sidewalk in fron.t of an
abortion clinic.
Other cases, such as City Council v. Taxpayers For Vincent, 466 U.S. 789 (1983), have involved
stringing signs over utility \-vires, and posting of signs on utility poles. The REAL TORS@ do not
advocate such conduct.
Thank you tor the opportunity to ofter these comments.
Sincerely,
SEA TILE-KCNG COUNTY ASSOClA TlON OF REAL TORS@
~p~
Sam Pace, 10. MBA, GR(
Housing Specialist
183
SEATTLE-KlNG COUNTY ASSOClATlON OF REALTORS'
(L.pO SE J 1.... STREET. SUITE (00, BEl.LEVOE, WA 98005
ru,(",l.,,-w,,' WA,'oo;,o.",,' hX (.";I~nw,, rn
EMAIL: ll.EAlTOR@N\lC'll.EAlTOR.COM
WE6SI'rE: \('\~'W. :-JWRf..-\I-T'ORCO/o.I
IH~'.rOff
, EXHIBIT I", _ ~.
A White Paper PAGE ~.OF~
Prepared For The City of Federal \Va1 -A+
By The Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS@
Regarding Off-Site Open House Signs
July 7, 2008
\VhV Real Estate Off-Premises Open House A-Board Signs Are Critical
A t~Hnily's home is not like stocks and bonds. Families don't wake up one morning, see that "the
market is up" and decide to sell the roof that is over their head. Instead. it is usually a significam
change in a family's personal circumstances that prompts a sale.
What kinds of changes may prompt the purchase of a home, or [he sale of a house')
A family is blessed by the birth of new children and needs a larger home. It may be a marriage.
Or a di vorce. There may have been a death in the ti:ul1!ly. It might be a job promotion A job
transfer. Or it might be the result of getting laid-off at work. Often. the need to .:.-ell is
immediate. or even urgent.
Real Estate Signs Are C.-iticalfy Important for' Sellers
Safdy-placed, portable, off-premises A-Board Open House residential real estate directional
signs are critical for the families we serve who need to sell.
The evidence from the Puget Sound Region is clear: families who need to sell, but who do not
have effective access to these off-site signs, ex.perience significantly longer marketing times. For
example, the City of Mukilteo loosened its restrictions on real estate oft'.site Open House Signs
after it learned that the its restrictive policy had increased marketing times by 22% compared to
Everett, even though the cities share a significant common border.
For a family trying to sell a home, the longer Time on A1arket can have signi ficant financial
consequences.lfa family must carry multiple mortgage payments (or more likely both a
mortgage payment and a rental payment) while they wait for their home (0 sell, it can be a real
and substantial financial hardship on the family. (fthe financial hardship causes the fainily to be
unable to make multiple housing payments in a timely manner, the resulting blemishes on their
credit report may make it very difficult for them to qualify for a new home loan. Alternatively, if
they lack the resources to even attempt to make multiple payments they may not be able to move
at all, despite what may be an urgent need to do so.
REALTOR"'. is a ccginaaf mack of the Nuional Asmciuioll of~fT
184 bl\fllD
Q
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"'"f
EXHIBIT I. "H'., ' ~
. PAGE ~~~~
they lack the resources to even attempt to make multlple payments they may not ~to move
at all, despite what may be an urgent need to do so.
[t's worth remembering that real estate markets go up. and come down. When stronger markets
cool (which happens periodically, because markets are cyclical) the eftect of such differences in
the amount of time a home is on the marker become even more onerous.
Off-premises Open House directional signs are also important tor Sellers who want to sell their
own property without aREAL TOR@. Candidly, there is a financial incentive for our industry to
support the eI imination of all open house signs in the right-of-way. Doing so would eliminate
the most effective marketing tool available to those families who want to sell For Sale Bv
Owner, or FSBO (pronounced "tizz-bo\v"j.
How important are these signs for FSBO sellers? We suspect that they are at least as important
Lo FSBO sdlers as they are to REAL TORSE>
The Real Estate lnsider Report indicated that 75% a/their survey respondents (real
estate agents) identified signs as their most effective sales technique.
Restricting a FSBO's opportunity to use these signs to direct people to their home that is for sale
would be a significant step in the direction of giving REAL TORS@ a virtual monopoly on
selling homes. It would help to ensure sellers would have fewer, if any, effective altemati ves to
engaging the services of aREAL TOR@. But markettimes would be longer for sellers, and
finding a home would be much more difficult for buyers. As we explain below, it would also be
inconsistent with the objectives of the 1988 Federal Fair Housing Amendments to the Civil
Rights Act of 1968. REAL TORS@ might make more money, but that doesn't make it good
public policy.
We note that the city of Federal Way does not have an outright express ban on all off-premise
residential real estate open hOllse signs. However, the combination of the City's ban on signs in
the right-of-wav (the legal status of which is highly suspect) and the City's recently revised
enforcement practicesooerate to create a defacto-ban on the potential for such off-site signage to
be effective in communicating constitutionally protected commercial speech, both because there
are few places such signage is now allowed, and where allowed it is often too far removed from
willing listeners to be effective. 1
1 fn evaluating Freedom of Speech cases. the courts do not forget the right of speakers to reach willing listeners. Analysis of the
right to reach willing listeners in a public forum must begin with three observations: First, sellers and REAL TORS@ currently
have the legal right to put up temporary off-premises open house directional signs. Those off-site signs have traditionally played
an important role in the efficiency of our local real estate market, and in supporting the Fedecal Fair Housing amendments (0 the
Civil Rights Act Second, the Freedom of Speech implies the right to reach willing listeners. The freedom would m~ nothing
if the City could require all communication to be made in places where nobody but the speaker was awace of the communication.
,or where the efti:ct of the regulations is so elCtreme as to eliminate all, or most all, opportunities to place an off-site real estate
sign within the City. Third, Washington's Constitution strongly favors remediation of violations rather than prophylactic prior
restraint on constitutionally protected commercial speech.
The right to communicate views to others on a street in an orderly and peaceable manner has been recognized by the United
States Supreme Court in Hague v. C.I.D.. 307 U.S. 1%. 517 (1939). (n US v. Grace, 461 U.S. 171: 171 (1982) the Court also
said: HIt is also true that 'public places' historically associated with the free erercise of expressive activities such as streets.
sidewalks arul parks. are considered. without more. to be 'public forums. 'H
185
EXHIBIT--1" '.. ~..
Real Estate Signs Are Also Increasingly Important rO~-4La F_~
National research studies demonstrate that 42% of all buyers used signs in locating the home
they purchased. Even more important, hQ\.vever, 17% of all of the buyers found the home they
purchased using ONL Y the signs.
Those are national figures. The: local data is also compelling. John L ScoctReal Es{ate, Inc.
(the second largest residential brokerage firm in Washington State and one of the largest firms in
the nation) engaged the services of Hebert Research (a well-known and highly regarded research
company located in BeHevue) to analyze the role of signs in the buying process. The Hebert
Company's research revealed the following:
In Western Washington. 50.5% of the buyers said that they found out about the open
houses the}' visited using the real estate signs (as opposed to using newspapef:'i. their
agent. brochures. weekly reports. referral by jh'ends Or family. television. or other
means).
It may also be worth noting that respondents who "... were 46-50 years old were
significantly more likelv to have found out about open houses hy seeing s(gns when
driving around.. "
A more extensive outline of legal issues supported by that research were supplied to the full City
Council last week, prior to the referral of this is'sue to the Council's Committee.
Bill Hunne of John L Scott's New Solutions Group summarized the results of research
conducted by the Company regarding hl/O new home communities that the firm represented. The
first is in Renton, and the second is iit 8eltevue (on Cougar Mountain).
In Renton, 57% .ofthe sales \vere to buyers who did not come to the site the first time with a real
estate agent accompanying them. In Bellevue, v.'here the new homes were priced between half
In fact, the streets and sidewalks have consistend)-' been considered a public forum. In Perry Educ. A;s'n " Perr.' Local
Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37.45 (1982/ the Uniced Scaces Supn:me Court said che $Creecs are .....guiatessential public (o.-ums,
the overament lOa Rot robibit aU comRlUaicative activi .. See: also: Burson v. Freeman. 504 US: 191 (1992); Boos v.
Barry. 485 U.S. J12 (1988). The Washington Supreme Court also considers these to be: public forums. (n the Collier decision,
Justice: Guy. writing for the majority and relying upon Boos v. Bar')'. 485 U.S. J 11 (1988), held that:
"The parking strips in which Collier and his suppOrters placed his political signs lie: between the 'streets and sidewalks'
and thus are part of the 'traditional public forum.' Be:cause these places occupy a speciaf position in terms of First
Amendment protection. the government's ability to restrict expressive activity is very limite:d. Boos v. Barry. 485 U.S.
3 (2, J 18.99 L. Ed. 2d J)J, 108 S. Ct. 1157 {(9.88)."
More recently. when confronted with municipaf limitations on commercial speech in the form of signs. both the Washingtoo
Supreme Court (io the Kitsap. case) and both the Washington Federal District Court and 9th Circuit Court of Appeals (in the
Ballen case) have: vindicated entitlements to more commercial speech and signage. not less. In those situations when speakers
have been denied these traditional public forums. the cases have tended to involve speech and conduct unlike anything associated
with the REAL TORS'@ placement 'of temporary open house signs; for example, cases involving intimidation. aggression.
physical COntact and conduct blocking the sidewalk in front of an abortion clinic. Other cases. such as Cit)! CouflCil v. Tarpayers
For Vincent. 466 U.S. 789 (1983) have involved stringing signs over utility wire:s, and posling of signs on ulility poles. The
REAL TORS@ do not advocate such conduct.
186
EXHIBIT '.. __,_ ' '~
. and three-quarters of a million dollars, 83% were to buyers who did not cPmA~F ~
time with a cooperating real estate agent accompanying them.
Based on his experience of more than 20 years selling new homes, Mr. Hume estimates that:
"...[eu:er than half of the customers who have outside agents or btiyer's
agents come to the community the first time with their agent, !n fact. it's
almost certainly under 30%. "
Many buyers use the off-premises directional signs to search independently for a home, and then
contact aREAL TOR@ to represent them only after they have identified a property in which they
ar..: llltert.::-itcd. The off-premise signs that direct them to the properties playa critical tunction in
this dynamic.
Finally, a:i it rdates to buyers, there is one other group that makes extensive use of the signs:
First Time Buyers. Buying their first home is a big, big, step for many families. This is
especially true when the average sales price in King County (for single family homes and
condominiums combined) that closed last month (June 2008) was $502,727 (Data for June 2008
released earlier today by the NWMLS).
These kinds of prices can scare the daylights out of First Time Buyers. Not surprisingly, many
First Time Buyers prefer to tip-toe gently into the raging torrent of our current real estate market.
By using the off-premise signs to locate homes that are for sale (and which may be tucked away
in a cul-d-sac or on a dead end road far from any arterial street), they canattempt to get a sense
of the market at their own pace, instead of being in the car with an agent
Real Estate Signage Plays a Critical Role in Fair Housing
Title VIl/ of the Civil Rights Act of /968 as Amended b)J the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
1988 embodies the'simpleand morally correct position that our communities should be open to
all people,
rn December of 1988, the Federal Trade Commission issued a report entitled The Residential
Real Estate Brokerage {ndustry. That FTC report. which has been cited with approval by the
United States Supreme Court [see: Ladue (1994)J. points out the important contribution of real
estate signs in opening communities 'to people in a way that is not discriminatory.
The basis for the FTC's conclusion is obvious: Real estate signs are not only an important,
inexpensive and effective means of marketing real estate. they are also discrimination proof.
A real estate. sign invites any person.- regardless of race, creed, color, sex or national origin - to
(ocate and CQnsider the purchase or rental of the property that is available if they can afford it.
The real estate signs make it impossible for any, real estate broker. landlord, owner or
organization to deny that the property is available, and. hence. make discrimination substantially
impossible.
187
EXHIBIT' "
Safely-placed temporary Open House A-Board signsprovide an importali?AG.ED~E' ~
about where. and hm\'. to find the property that is available. As demonstrated above, and by the
materials submitted to the City Council last week) that proposition Clearly born out by the
available data.
The City should restore the right of sellers and REAL TORS@ to make effective use 9ff-site
Open House signs because doing so tacititates achievement of the objectives of the Federal Fair
Housing act.
Consistency in Off-premises Real Estate Signage Regulations
Is Important For the Real Estate Industry
The majority (if not most) of cities in King County allow placement of temporary off-site Open
House A-Board directional signs in, or on the periphery of. the right-of-way with the following
kinds of restrictions:
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) trees
.. They may not be placed on (or attached to) foliage
.. They may not be placed On (or attached to) utility poles
.. They may not be placed on (or attached to) regulatory signs
.. They may not be placed on (or attached to) directional signs
· They may not be placed on (Of attached to) informational signs
· They may not interfere with vehicular, bicycle, wheelchair or pedestrian travel
.. They must be outside of vehicular lanes
· They must be outside of bicycle lanes
· They must not block traffic views
.. They may not block driveways
· They may not block curb cuts
· They may only be in place between dawn and dusk, and must be picked up at the end
of each day
· They may not exceed six square feet per side in area, and 36 inches in height
· They may not be used unless the (real estilte) agent or seller is physically present at
the property that is for sale or rent.
These are all reasonable restrictions we can live with, and which the cities have a demonstrated
ability to live with. They strike a reasonable balance between the need of families to get their
homes sold, or to find a new home, and the cities' need for public safety. [t is an approach that
has workedpreuy well. We recommend and support such an approach.
Additionally, we note that such an approach is consistent with FWCC 22-1956 which includes
the totlowing purposes of sign age which have been acknowledged in ordinance by the city of
Federal Way:
o Recognize the visual communication needs of aU sectors of the community for
identification and advertising purposes
188
EXHIBIT '1 ~"" .4
o Protect the public health, safety, and welfare by regulating the Place~A<a~vl'f-OF ~
installation, maintenance, size, and location of signs
o Support and enhance the economic well-being of all businesses within the city, and in
particular recognize the needs of all businesses to identify their premises and advertise
their products;
As an industry, We believe that in recommending and supporting such an approach, we have a
moral responsibility to try to meet cities at least halfway, and hopefully we can do even better
than that.
Part of our ability to do so means that our Association must recognize that we have an industry
with significant turnover. h'S been said that:
About a third of the people licensed by the state are on their way into, or are recent
additions to, our industry; and
Approximately an additional one third are solidly established in the business; and
The remaining one third are on their way out of the industry.
This Rule a/Thumb is probably not too far from the mark. The Multiple Listing Service
statistics indicate that over time, members have averaged about .3 (note: that's point three)
transactions per month. [n other words, about one transaction every three months. Some will do
better, and some will not do that well. Recently, on average, it's probably been a bit less than
that.
The commission on that one transaction every three months is usually divided evenly between
the listing and selling brokerages. Typically, the agent receives one half of that apportioned
amount, or 25% of the total commission. With a typical commission on an averaged priced King
County home, the agent receive's an average of about $2,513.64 per month.
That's before 8&0 taxes, E&O insurance, cell 'phone and pager expense, car expense, laptop
computers, POAs, health insurance, mandatory continuing education expenses, MLS dues,
REAL TOR@ dues and personalized marketing expenses. '
Obviously, some are doing much better than average, but many are not doing that well and are
forced by economic necessity to move on. Real Estate is a very tough industry with high
turnover.
One of the ways real estate agents are forced to respond to these economic realities is to "cover
more ground" and be extremely flexible about how far they will travel for work As a result, in
the course of a single year an individual agent may work (list homes) in multiple jurisdictions
ranging from Marysville or Snohomish on the North, to Tacoma or Graham on the South. They
may also work between Snoqualmie on the East, and Federal Way or Normandy Park on the
West. Consistency in the sign code standards becomes very important in facilitating compliance
with city sign codes.
189
EXHIBIT I _ .,
On the issue if signage, our Association tries to respond to these indus~~~~9F ~
ways:
-,,--"
First. we ask cities to adopt and retain more consistent standards regarding the right-of-
wa y so that new agents (or agents working outside the city in which their office is
located, don't have a significantly difterent set of sign code standards in each of the more
than 40 jurisdictions in the region in which our members work. This is especially
important considering that in King County alone there are now at 39 incorporated cities.
(n fact, we believe the only county in the nation with more local government jurisdictions
is Cook County (Chicago), rtIinois.
Along with this White Paper we are providing the City with a document titled
"LANGUAGE FOR PROPOSED AMENDMENT" that we believe would address the
problems with the City's current approach to real estate signage, and do so in an
appropriate. balanced and constitutional way.
Second, we believe we have a responsibilitv to educate our members about the issues
of signage. We take that responsibility very seriously. Examples of the kinds of efforts
we make: indude:
· Major lead articles in our industry newspaper, NW REporter, on safe sign
placement, and new legal developments,
· Articles on specific sign code requirements,
· "Broker Updates" stressing legal sign placement, safety for vehicular and
pedestrian traffic, and timely removal of open house signs;
· Targeted e-mail updates to our 8,000+ members.
We can target faxes to specific problem areas; and
· Distribution of information provided to our Association by City Code Compliance
Officers.
Third, we ha vc established a new program to use peer pressure in concert, and in
cooperation, with city code compliance officers. And we've added staff that help to
ensure it works well.
Cities can levy a fine, pick up a sign, or otherwise hold folks accountable if a problem is
created. But candidly, we can offer an additional (and sometimes even more effective)
"hammer" to the compliance "tool kit" available to your City's code compliance officers
if they desire to make use of it. We have the systems in place to be of assistance.
[n addition to any other appropriate City action, if a code compliance officer observes a
violation, the City's compliance officer can contact our Association's Public Affairs
Department. This is usually accomplished by calling or faxing David Crowell, the
Director of Government and Public Affairs. Phone: (425) 974-101 L Fax: (425) 973-.
lO32.
190
EXHIBIT I
Upon receipt of the information, David Crowell faxes a rather RAG-Est l'€>f: --'lC
to the oftending agent's broker (the agent's boss) on Association letterhead, outlining the .
specifics of the situation and telling them their agent is creating a problem for the rest of
the industry by engaging in sharp practices.
David also includes either a summary, or the actual text, of the city's relevant sign code
provisions. On behalf of the Association, we ask them to clean up their act, and
immediately correct the problem. The code compliance officer also receives a copy of
the letter so that he or she knows we have toUowed up quickly with the agent's Broker.
That's not the kind of paperwork Brokers like to see coming across their desk. They don't
appreciate an agent causing those kinds of problems. Brokers tend to respond to such
information by "aggressively rolling the stone downhill, .. so to speak. By including a
copy of the sign code provisions with David's letter, we also create the opportunity for
th~ broker to have a "teachable moment" \vith the agent about the requirements of the
sign code. (Having the entire real estate-related sign code provisions in a single section of
the City's sign code is especially helpful in this regard, even though that may make the
sign code appear to be longer).
Our use of peer pressure is an approach that works, not only because the self policing is
effective, but also because it provides the code compliance officers with an additional
option to deal with any problems efficiently. We respect the fact that a code compliance
officer's time is an asset, just like cash. In fact, the City pays for it with cash. Working
together we can help to make their job easier and free up that resource for other kinds of
city code compliance issues. David Crowell of the Association's staff can provide a
sample of the kind of form we've put together for those code compliance officers who
wantto make use of this additional tool. as well as sample letters we've prepared to get
the Broker's attention, and ring the agent's belL
We appreciate the opportunity to work with the City (both in addressing the new problems with
the City's approach to its sign code, and in offering specific language to address those problems
\ as they relate to real estate signs under FWCC) and to offer our assistance with our self-policing
peer pressure program should the City desire to make use of it.
Thank you (or the opportunity to offer these comments.
Sincerely,
SEA TILE-K(NO COUNTY ASSOClA TlON OF REAL TORS@
~p~
Sam Pace, 10, MBA, ORl
Housing Specialist
191
SEATTLE-KlNG COUNTY ASSOClATlON Of REALTORS'
(2.4 (0 SE J 2."0 STREET, SUlTE (00, BELLEVUE. WA 98oo~
("I{: (42.5) 974-(0(( " WA: 800.540.j1.77 " FAX: (42.5) 974.(Qj1.
EMA(L: REALTOR@NWREALTOR.COM
\VE6SIT€: WWW.NWRE.-\LTOR.COM
III
flEAUOft
EXHIBIT I., '7',. . _~~
PAGEnOF~
Testimony of Sam Pace
Housing Specialist
Seattle-King C;ounty Association of REALTORS@
A. Uniqueness of the Good Being Adve..tise~ by Real Estate Signs
1. The location of the good (i.e., p,'ope..ty) for sate is different with each sale.
2. Unlike signs advertising businesses or most goods and services, real estate
signs are inherently temporary.
B. Necessity of Real Estate Signs to the Home-Buying Process
1. Real estate signs are essential to finding a home.
a. The most common method (35.1 %) of searching for a home befol'e
meeting an agent is driving around neighborhoods. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOffN L. SCOTT BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXECUTIVE SUMM.'\R Y): at 7 (Jan. 200 I).
b. Over half of buyers find the home they eventually purchase
themselves. Of these, 43.9% find the home by driving around.
HEBERT RESEARCH. INC., JOffN L. SCOTT BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXEcunVE SUMMAR Y), at lJ (Jan. 200 l); see also HEBERT RESEARCH.
INC.. JOHN L. SCOTT, at 19 (Feb. 2003) (where buyer, rather than agent or
third party, finds home, it is by driving around neighborhQods 39% of the
time ).
c. The most commOn activity of prospective buyers - both before and
after meeting and agent - is driving around neighborhoods (760;'0 of
respondents). HEBERT RESEARCH, [NC" JOHN L SCOTT, at 22. 23 (Feb.
2003). .
192 EXHIBiT
REALTOR4 - is 3. cegistaed marl< of die N3.rional Associ3.tion of REALTORS"
E!
EXHIBIT J, '. . ,
Real estate signs are essential to finding open houses. P AGE.-I.&.OF ~
2.
a. The most common method of finding information about open houses
is driving around neighborhoods (58%). HEBERT RESEARCH, (NC.,
JOHN L. SCOTT. at 29 (Feb. 2003 ).
3. Real estate signs are essential to finding a buyers' agent.
a. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a buyer's
agent. HEBERT RESEARCH, {Ne., JOHN L SCOTT BUYERS :\NO SELLERS
RESEARCH (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY), at 9 (Jan. 200l): see also HEBERT
RESEARCH, (Ne.. JOHN L SCOTT. at II (Feb. 2003).
(
C. Necessity of Real Estate Signs to the' Home-Selling Process
1. After. the !\lultiple Listing Sen'icc, For Sale signs al'e considered the most
effective method of advertising a house. HEBERT RESEARCH, (NC, JOHN L
SCOTT, at 60 (Feb. 2003).
2. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a selter"s agent.
HEBERT RESEARCH, (Ne., JOHN L SCOTT, at l2 (Feb. 2003).
D. [nadequacy of Alternate Means of Communicating Home Sales
1. Case law recognizes that other means of communicating housing sales --,- e.g.,
newspaper advertisements, listing with agents - are not adequate because
they involve higher costs and reduced autonomy. Unmark Associates. Inc. v
Township of Willingboro, 43 ( U.S. 85. 93 (1977); Cleveland Area Board of
Realtors v. City of Euclid, 88 F.3d 382, 388-89 (6th eif. (996); Eastern Bergen
County Board of Realtors. Inc. v. Borough of Fort Lee, 720 F. Supp. 5 {. 54
(o.NJ (989).
2. (nternetadvertising is not a substitute tor real estate signs.
a. After the Multiple Listing Service (MLS), having a sign in front of
your home is considered the most effective method of advertising; the
(nternet is the third most effective. method after the MLS. HEBERT
RESEARCH, (NC., JOHN L Scan, at 60 (Feb. 2003).
b. Driving around neighborhoods is the most common searc.h method
prior to m,eeting an agent; the Internet is the second most common
method. HEBERT REsEARCH, INC., JOHN L Scan BUYERS AND SELLERS
RESEARCH (EXECUTIVE SUMMAR V), at 7 (Jan. 2001).
c. Of buyers who find their home themselves, 43.9% find it by driving
around neighborhoods; 22.2% find it on the Internet. HEBERT
REsEARCH, [NC., JOHN L ScotT BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXEcunVE SUMMARY), at 1) (Jan. 2001).
l
193
f.
d.
EXHIBIT '. -~-- ,_...
The most common method of finding infonnatiJ?AG~QF ~
is driving around neighborhoods; the (nternet is the third most
common method. flEBERT RESEARCH. (Ne., fOHN L SCOTT, at 29 (Feb.
2003).
e.
For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a huyer's
agent; the Internet is the eighth most common method. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L SCOTT BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXECUTlVE SUMMARY), at 9 (Jan. 200 L); see also HEBERT RESEARCH,
INC., JOHN L SCOTT, at II (Feb. 2003) (third most common versus sixth
most common).
For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a seller's
agent; the (nternet is the ninth most common method. HEBERT
RESEARCH, (NC., JOHN L. Scorr. a[ 12 (fcb. 2003}.
E. (mportance of Real Estate Signs in Guaranteeing Equal Access to Housing
l. Real estate signs help prevent steering, i.e., showing a listing only to certain
racial, social, or economic groups. See Greater Baltimore Board of Realtors v
Hughes, 596 F. Supp. 906, 923 (D. Md. (984).
2. Real estate signs help prevent" panic selling. If See Unmark Associates. fnc. v.
Township ofWi/lingboro, 43 I U.S. 85,96 n.1O (1977); City of Chicago v. Prus,
453 N.E. 2d 776, 789 (UI. App. Ct. (983).
3. Real estate signs convey accurate information .'cgarding matters of g.'cat
importance to families and the.greater community. See Unmark Associates
Inc. v. Township of Willing bora, 431 U.S. 85,96 (1977); Greater Baltimore
Board olRealtors v. Hughes, 596 F. Supp. 906, 925 (D. Md. (984).
F. Reduced Aesthetic and Safety Concerns with Real Estate Signs
LOn-site realestate signs are self-policed by the resident, alleviating aesthetic
and safety concerns common to other types of signs. See City of Ladue v.
Gil/eo, 512 U.S. 43. 58 (1994).
2. On- and off-site signs are policed by SKCAR and other REAL TOR@
associations, alleviating aesthetic and safety concerns common to other types
of signs.
a. Through articles and broker updates, SKCAR and other
REAL TOR@ associations routinely educate member agents and
brokers about municipal code compliance and signage safety
concerns. Examples of such publications, e.g., Real Estate Signs:
194
I .
EXHIBIT .'" ,:.J
Practice "Safe" Placement, SEA TTLE-KCNG CO(JNTPAG~$OF ~
REAL TOR@, Sept/Oct. 1994, at I.
b. SKCAR's Public Affair's Department routinely works in concert with
municipal code compliance officer's to inform member agents of non-
compliance and to correct or remove non-compliant signs.
C. Heightened Protection for' On-Site Real Estate Signs
L On-site real estate signs enjoy heightened protection because they involve
speech/rom the home. See City o/Ladue v. Gilleo. 512 U.S. 43~ 58 (1994);
County Republican Comm. ii. Arlington Coun~v. 790 f. Supp. 618, 627 n.7 (E.O.
Va, 1992), rev'dand vacated in parr on other grounds, 983 F.2d 587 (4th eir.
(993).
Thank you for the opportunity to ofter these comments.
SEATTLE-KlNG COUNTY ASSOClATlON Of REALTORS@
~p~
Sam Pace, JO, MBA, GRI
Housing Specialist .
Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS@
29839 - 154th Ave SE
Kent, W A 98042-4557
sa m pace(tv.concen trie.net
Direct: (253) 630-5541
Fax: (253) 630-5542
Cell: (253) 569-2663
195
June 25, 2008.
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To: The City Council,
City of Federal Way,
Washington.
From: Marylyn Gates, ABS, Realtor,
Windermere Real Estate South, Inc.
Federal Way,
. Washington.
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Re: City Council Meeting July 1,2008, City Hall, 7:00p.m. \:i, <r.. . ~(
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Dear Council Members,
On behalf of the hard working Real Estate Agents in the City
of Federal Way, I would like to put for'ward a proposal to
amend the Sign Code Ordinance as it relates to Real Estate
Open' House Signs and Directional Arrows.
Instead oflhe requirement to plac~ signs beyond all utility
easements, the code should be altered to read; that a time limit
of 4 hours on weekends or weekdays, with the exception of new
construction developments of 3 or more homes. They should be
limited to 6 hours a day. Obviously none of the signs should
cause an obstruction. I am curious how the City defines the
"human" signs who stand on street Corners waving all kinds of
signs -business advertising, open houses and political? They
definitely cause obstructions.
I would suggest that the current code requiring a detailed
knowledge of every street in Federal Way's utility easement
location is unreasonable. Especially when its adherence would
necessitate placement in obscured or concealed locations,
which of course obviates the reason for their use. . Over the
196
EXHIBIT
F
."...
I ,~
~X~~IT o~3iL
past 4/5 years the public has had to put up wiM ver~e of
this signagebecause homes were selling with such alacrity that
open 'houses for brokers or the public were unnecessary. In the
past 6-12 montlJ.s all this has changed. The inventory has
increased 4 fold (see attached graph) and the sales have
plummeted. This trend seems to have coincided with a Council
directive to strictly enforce sign compliance. lam sure this
order came from the sincerest of motives and was intended to
stop the proliferation of signs affixed to utility poles, many of
which were advertising many of the sharp practices that are
currently the bane of our industry. [\vould like to think that
the City would work with us to help its residents sell their
homes thus increasing its revenue through the excise tax. This
is potentially far more lucrative than charging hapless Real
Estate Agents $5 per piece to redeem their signs!
Agents have had to revamp their promotional techniques and
are collaborating with each other to hold joint open houses in a
given area. This comes with the hope that it will encourage
more potential Buyers and/or Agents to view the inventory,
particularly if they can see several homes in close proximi~y.
With this comes the proliferation of signs, but it is rarely for
more than 2-2.5 hours at weekday lunchtimes for
Bro~er/Agents and a maximum of 4 hours for the general
, public on weekends, with the exception of new construction
locations who often man their sites for longer pe~iods. You
might wallt to contact representatives of the latter for their
view of what is equitable.
[f the current enforcement persists we win have to advise our
Sellers that it will be of little use to hold Open Houses of any
kind because we cannot direct people to their homes. [would
Just ask you to imagine how you would feel if you were trying
to sell your home in these challenging times.
)
197
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.....
, .....
EXHIBIT ....._,'".' ._
A h C. ki PA~E .,.t0F~
s t e Ity, at my request, was nd enough to cnange1lieS1gn
Code a couple of years ago when the workability of the existing
restrictions was questioned, [ have no doubt that it will again~
However, we do not have the 18 months to 2 years it took on
that occasion if both the City and Real Estate Professionals are
to appropriately serve the residents. So, while we go through
the necessary steps, [would askthe Council to direct the
Compliance Department to show some considerate discretion
concerning O'pen House signs and directional arrows. If
necessary, incorporate the "hours" limitations for Open House
signs, ensuring of course that they do not block walkways, and
allowing freestanding dir:ectional arrows within the easements
if that is the only visible area.
To finish, all this was precipitated by a complete abduction of
all signs from 3 different agencies that were collaboration on
lunchtime Open House Tour for Agents lasting only 2 hours on
June 18, 2008. The irony is that on June 19th, my Windermere
Office engaged in our annual Community Service Day. For the
second year in a row we 'worked on the overgro\vn area in Steel
Lake Park, near the skateboard facility, which had become
notorious for criminal activities.
I thank you for the opportunity to present this proposal.
Sincerely,
198
Facts and TrendsIM
(.)-
WlflcJEirnlere
Published Jun. 2008'
Location; ZIP 98003 , ZIP 98023
Months of Inventory Based on Closed Sales
Price Range: $0 - No Limit
SQFT Range: 0 - No Limit
Single Fami.y Homes - AO Property Statuses - AU Properties
EXHIBIT '~~.,., '~
PAGEJfJtOL~
Prepared foe you by: MarylynGates
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Based on Closed Sales
14
13,1
12
10
8
6
4
2
o
3107 4/07 5/01 6107 7107 8/07 9107 10107 11/01 12/07 1103 2108 3108 4108 5/08
Copyright @ TreodgrapliiK. toe.
.~(.... "eputalisMd.Na. 2008..Nsedond~ ..,..atlIe.Ow!: end of....... 2008.
rM"~enI.-.onrs baSt!don ~ Qf'''~(Jftd.Jt~ $Uppliedby'CheNWUl.S. ~1I\e SQWortrs'-'s guaranc~ ora in MY warte::;pGnSble....c accutacr. O.au ~ by the80Md CM"4.s:
MLS m.ty naC.A:Clec(... real.... iIdiIftlv in the market. R~ ~ .aw~ or ... Ql'okef'S ~_ !:he Ul.S
THlS CHART SHOWS THE NUMBER OF MONTHS IT WOULD TAKE TO SELL THE
CURRENT lNVENTORY COMPAREO~'WITH MARCH, 07. i. e. 3.4 Mouths compared
to 12.8 months currently.
199
Y1i.HOO.> MAIL
"/ Cla;sic
Federa. Way Signs
From: "Sam Pace" <sampace@concentric.net>
To: mjgate<;re@vahoo.com
EXHIBIT I .
PAGE~Lj~
"'.
In evaluating Freedom of Speech cases, th~ courts do not forget the right of speakers to reach willing listeners.
Analysis of the right to reach willing listeners in a public forum must begin with three observations:
First, sellers and REAL TORS@currently have the right to put up temporary off-premises open house directional
sIgns.
Second, the Freedom of Speech implies the right to reach willing listeners. The freedom would mean nothing if
the City could require all communication to be made in places that made it very difficult (or the speaker was
aware of the communication.
Third, Washington's Constitution stronglY favors remediation of violations rather than prophylactic prior restraint
on constitutionally protected commercial speech.
The right to communicate views to others on a street in an orderly and peaceable manner has been recognized by the
United States Supreme Court in Hague v. C.I.O., 307 U.S. 496,517 (1939). In V.s. v. Grace, 461 U.S. 171, 177 (1982)
the Court also said:
"It is also true that 'public places' historically associated with the free exercise of expressive activities such as
streets, sidewalks and parks, are considered, without more, to be 'public forums:"
In fact, the streets and sidewalks have consistently been considered a public forum. In Perry Educ. Ass'n v. Perry Local
Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37, 45 (1982) the United States Supreme Court said the streets are .....Quintessential
public forums. the government may.not Qrohibit all communicative activity." See also: Burson v. Freeman, 504
U.S 191 (1992); Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
The Washington Supreme Court also considers these to be public forums. In the Collier decision, Justice Guy, writing
for the majority and relying upon Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S 312 (1988), held that:
'The parking strips in which Collier and his supporters placed his political signs lie between the 'streets and
sidewalks' and thus are part of the 'traditional public forum.' Because these places occupy a special position in
terms of First Amendme~t protection, the government's ability to restrict expressive activity is very limited. Boos
v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312,.318,99 LEd. 2d 333,108 S. Ct 1157(1988)."
\/lore recently, when confronted with municipal limitations On commercial speech in the form of signs, both the
Nashington Supreme Court (in the Kitsap case) and both the Washington Federal District Court and 9th Circuit Court of
\ppeals (in the Ballen case) have vindicated entitlements to more commercial'speech and signage, not less.
n those situations when speakers have been denied these traditionaJ public forums, the cases have tended to involve
;peech and conduct unlike anything associated with the REAL TORS'@ptacement of temporary open house signs; for
lxample, cases involving intimidation,aggression. physical contact and conduct blocking the sidewalk in front of an
lbortion clinic. Other cases, such as City Council v. Taxpayers For Vincent. 466 U.S. 789 (1983),have involved
;tringing signs over utility wires, and posting of signs on utility poles. The REAL TORS@ do not advocate sudi conduct
~'Y'~~'-"!::-"~'~~~'_":;>'''''''''~''''''''';';'''''''''''''\;"''''l-~'''''''''-~~''A'''i~~~:'n~~~.ri":~:'-'-~~"""'-'''''-'".---',*,~-''r.:-''__''''''':'~'~'''''''~'I''.~~'''''~~~_4 '*!
200
THE PROCESS FOR RETRIEVING SIGNS FROM THE CITY
As experienced by Maureen Donhauser of Windermere West
Campus.
Go to City Hall. EXHIBIT I
Fill out a form describing sign(s). PAGE-M!...OE '~~=
Wait for a City Staff person to call you.
Despite the aforementioned form, you will be asked to
des~ribe the sign(s) you are looking for.
Make an appointment to pick up thesign(s).
Return to City Hall at the appointed time, fill out anotber
form.
Pay the Clerk $5 per sign and wait for a receipt.
You will be given a printed sheet on the Sign Code to
read. <However, if you have a question on the Code the
Clerk will tell you that you have to leave, call in and make
an appointment to come back in to have any questions
answered.
If you didn't realize immediately that the City took YOUl'
sign, you have only 2 weeks before tbey destroy the sign
without any notification - despite the fact that your name,
the company's name and your telephone number are on
the sign!
In Our office you have to order a minimum of 6 signs at a
cost of $200!
9.
10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
201
~
CITVOF ~
Federal Way
EXHIBIT B
EXHIBIT f ~ ...
PAGEJlIoF~
2008 PLANNING COMMISSION WORK PROGRAM
A. (TEMS TO 8E CARRlED OVER (NTO 2008
I. Significant Trees. Vegetation Retention. Clearing and Grading - This in vol ves a review of and
amendment to the current City of Federal Way zoning and subdivision code requirements related
to the preservation of significant trees, vegetation retention. and site grading.
2. South 356(4 Subarea Plan - This is a study to dete~ine whether the Single-Family Residential
(RS) 15.0 designated parcels located south ofSW 356lh Street and west of l;t Avenue South
should be considered for higher density.
B. New CODE AMENDMENTS
I. Amendment to increase building height in the City Center-Core (CC-C) and City Center-Frame
(CC-F). These amendments may be expanded to also address inC[(~ased building height in the
Community Business (BC) and Neighborhood Business (BN) zones dependwg on the scope of
technical and environmental analysis needed.
2. Amendment related to the 120-foot maximum fa.;:ade length requirement of the Community Design
Guidelines. As buildings become taUer. there is a need for them to be longer and wider 10 order to
retain appropriate bulk an.d scale.
3. Amendment to consider reducing how open space requirements are met in the CC-C and CC-F
7.ones. The present open space requirement for residential development precludes efficient use of a
site. This has become evident with the recent Symphony development.
4. Amendment to delete the maximum allowable density for senior housing in the BC Zone. There is
no maximum density requIrement in other commercial zones (CC-C and CC-F) which allow senior
housing~ In addition, oth<<development standards such as maximum height, and required parking,
landscaping, and water detention requirements are sufficient to cap density.
5. Amendment to FWCC Chapter 20, "Subdivisions," and Chapter 22, "Zoning." to incorporate Low
[mpact Development (LlD) techniques. The City has recently received technical assistance from
the Puget Sound Partnership, which will be in the form of reviewing our codes and proposing code
amendments to implement LID techniques.
Land UselTransportation Committee (UJTC) Staff Report
Exhibit 8..2008 Planning Commission and Long Range Planning Work: Program
Meeting Date: December I 7. 2007
Page I ofl
203
EXHIBIT
4
, ",-,
EXHIBIT___-'--~, "r_..<"
6. Amendment to allow home occupation day cares in an existing noncoRA.G li>id~ F ~
dwelling in commercial zones. This amendment is required to comply with state la~~
examine the home occupation provisions for clarity and applicability in more unique situations.
such as Adult Family Homes.
7. Amendment to allow the Director of Community Development Services the tlexibility to
determine the allowable hours of construction on a case-by-case basis. Presently. work is not
allowed under any circumstance from 8 p.m. to 9 a.m. on Sundays and holidays. There is
sometimes a reason to grant permission to work at these times; for example, the Department of
Transportation may need to engage in construction around the clock.
8. Amendment to adopt regulations allowing storage containers in non-residential and/or residential
zones. The code is silent on allowing this use and there has been inquires about the use of
containers, mOre commonly on conunercial property and to a lesser eKtent on residential property.
,
9. Amendment related to aUowing churches in all zones. Currently, churches are allowed in all
residential zones and the BC, CC-C. and CC-F zones, but not in the BN, Professional Office (PO),
Commeccial Enterprise (CE), or Office Park (OP) zones.
lO. Amendment to FWCC Chapter 22, Article XVUl, "Signs," to allow off site signs, such as banners,
in order to better publicize major events in our city, such as the Federal Way Symphony concerts:
Festival Days events; Red, White and Blue Festival: Centerstage plays: Han Woo Ri; etc.
moos Planning Commission Wori;: Program\city Council\&hibit B lUTC Recommendation.doc
Land UselTransportatioo COmmittee (Uffe) Staff Report
Exhibit 8, 2008 Planning Commi$sion and Loag Range Planning Work Program
Meeting Date: December 17, 2007
Page 20fl
204
September 3,2008
7:00 ..m.. /
City of Federal Way
PLANNING COMMISSION
AGENDA
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. ROLLCALL
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
April 23, 2008, and June 18,2008
4. AUDIENCE COMMENT
5. ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
6. COMMISSION BUSINESS
. PUBUC HEARING
Portable Signs Code Aniendment
7. ADDITIONAL BUSINESS
8. AUDIENCE COMMENT
9. ADJOURN
EX....U8 ~T
PAGE
2.
~
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~~
City Hall
Council Chambers
Commissioners
Merle Pfeifer, Chair
William Drake
Wayne Carlson
Sarady Long
Tim 0 'Neil rr Alternate)
Hope Elder, Vice-Chair
Lawson Bronson
Tom Medhurst
Kevin King (/'{ Alternate)
K:IPlanning Commissionl2008\Agenda 09-03-08,doc
205
City Staff
Greg Fewins. CDS Director
Margaret Clark, Senior Planner
E. Tina Piety, Administrative Assistant
253-835-260/
WWW4citvotJedel}rb1:~"f!_L_Q2!J_~
~
CITY OF -fill" _,7
Federal Way
EXHIBIT 2- ~
PAGEJ 5 ~..
. ,-
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STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Amendments to Federal Way City Code (F\VCC)
Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs"
File No. 08-103762-UP
Planning Commission Meeting of September 3, 2008
I. BACKGROUND
On August 5, 2008, the City. Council gave staff direction to prepare a code amendment to allow
portable signs in the right-of-way.
II. DISCUSSION
. Pursuant to Federal Way City Code (FWCC) Section 22-1599, portable signs are presently prohibited
in the public right-of-way. This code amendment would allow for portable signs while protecting
public infrastructure and property and promoting traffic and traveler safety.
The draft code amendment is enclosed as Exhibit A. Language proposed to be deleted is shown as
strikeout and proposed new language is shown as underline. Signs would be allowed in the. right-of-
way based on the following conditions:
1. Signs may not be affixed to the ground, by stakes or other means, nor attached to objects,
such as stop signs or utility poles.
2. No more than two signs are allowed per person, event, or business.
3. Signs may not excee~ six square feet per sign face.
4. Signs may not exceed 36 inches in height
5. Signs are only allowed between the hours of 10:00 a.ffi. and 3:00 p.m. and must be
removed every day.
6. Signs shall not be located on the travelled portion of a roadway, in parking lanes, on
sidewalks, in bicycle lanes, or placed in a manner that interferes with vehicle, bicycle,
wheelchair, or pedestrian travel or views.
7. Signs shall not be located in street medians or in street side planter strips.
206
m. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
EXHIBIT_' ~_.
PAGEJJE_S
....,
. :~
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Staff recommends that the code amendment as outlined in Section II above and enclosed as Exhibit A
be recommended for approval to the City Council.
IV. REASON FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
FWCC Chapter 22, "Zoning," Article IX, "Process VI Review," establishes a process and criteria for
zoning code text amendments. Consistent with Process VI review, the role of the Planning Commission
is as follows:
1. To review and evaluate the zoning code text regarding any proposed amendments.
2. To determine whether the proposed zoning code text amendment meets the criteria provided by
FWCC Section 22-528.
3. To forward a recommendation to City Council regarding adoption of the proposed zoning code
text amendment.
V. DECISIONAL CRITERIA
FWCC Section 22-528 provides criteria for zOning text amendments. The following section analyzes
the compliance of the proposed zoning text amendments with the criteria provided by FWCC Section
22-528. The City may amend the text of the FWCC only if it finds that:
1. The proposed amendment is consistent with the applicable provisions of the comprehensive
plan.
The proposed FWCC text amendment is consistent with the following Federal Way
Comprehensive Plan (FWCP) goal:
EDG-6 The City will encourage and support existing businesses to remain and/or
expand their facilities within Federal Way.
The comprehensive plan encourages success of business in Federal Way as a general concept.
The success of business has a direct impact to the City's tax base, which provides the money to
provide City services and amenities.
2. The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or
welfare.
The proposed FWCC text amendments bear a relationship to the public health, safety, and
welfare because the amendments will assist businesses in attracting customers, but will not
interfere with pedestrian or vehicle travel. fu addition, limiting the number of signs and hours
during which they be displayed will continue to promote a positive visual image of the City.
Portable Signs
Planning Conunission Staff Report
207
Page 2
EXHIBJT_ _~
PAGE-4-0F-S
........
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-..
3. The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the City.
The proposed FWCC text amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the City because
portable signs will help to attract customers to business, sales, and other events thus supporting
the City's vision of its economic development future.
VI. PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
Consistent with the provisions ofFWCC Section 22-539, the Planning Commission may take the
following actions regarding the proposed zoning code text amendments:
1. Recommend to City Council adoption of the FWCC text amendments as proposed;
2. Modify the proposed FWCC text amendments and recommend to City Council adoption of
the FWCC text amendments as modified;
3. Recommend to City Council that the proposed FWCC text amendments not be adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed FWCC text amendments to City Council without a recommendation.
EXHIBIT
Exhibit A - Federal Way City Code Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs," with Proposed New Language
K:\2008 Code Amendments\Portable Signs\Planning Commission\Planning Commission Staff Report.doc
Portable Signs
Planning Commission Staff Report
208
Page 3
Id.
Exhibit A
EXHIB1T_. -~,._~
PAGE2uF: S
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Amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC)
Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs"
22-1596 Purpose.
(8) Provide controls on sign proliferation to preserve community scenic, economic, and aesthetic
values; and
(9) Provide for the elimination of billboard signs after a reasonable amortization period recognizing
that billboards affect the aesthetic value of the community thereby reducing property values and
impacting traffic safety because of the distraction that is created by large signage along public rights-of-
way.~
(0) Protect public infrastructure and property within public rights-of-way: and
(11) Promote traffic and traveler safety; including by reducing the number of visual distractions.
visual competition. and visual obstructions.
22-1600 Prohibited signs.
The following signs or displays are prohibited in all zones within the city. Prohibited signs are subject
to removal by the city at the owner's or user's expense pursuant to FWCC 22-1604:
(14) Right of way signs incl1:1ding at..ny sign ~in a public right-of-way except governmental
signs. and except portable signs that follow the requirements of FWCC 22-1599(d)(2)(cc).
22-1599 Permits.
(d) Permit exceptions.
(2) Exempt signs. A sign permit is not required for the following signs or modifications to signs;
provided, however, that such signs shall comply with all of the following requirements:
cc. Portable signs located in the public right-of-way subiect to the following standards:
i. Signs shall not be, affixed to the ground. including through the use of stakes or other
means that may damage property~
11. No more than two signs shall be allowed oer business or event. and no person (including
any agent thereon may have more than two si~ at anyone time; .
lit. Sign area shall not exceed six square feet per sign face or 36 inches in height;
tv. Signs shall be allowed only between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. and must be
removed each day;
v. Signs shall not be {>laced on or attached to other obiects. including but not limited to
buildings. structures. trees. plants. utility poles. utility boxes. utility equipment. or other
signs of any type;
VI. Signs shall not be located on the travelled portion of a roadway. in parking lanes. on
sidewalks. in bicycle lanes. or placed in a manner that interferes with vehicle, bicycle.
wheelchair. or pedestrian travel or views; and
Vll. Signs shall not be placed in street medians or street side planter strips.
K:\2008 Code Amendments\Portable Signs\Planning Conunission\080608 Draft Language.doc
209
EXHIBIT '"~H
Planning Commission RecommQJMd6 'l-OF--2.
._ _ .Ii'
--.
Amendments to Federal Way City Code (FWCC)
Chapter 22, Article XVIII, "Signs"
22-1 Definitions
<2Jlen house means an event in which an invitation is extended to all. includin!!. but not limited to an
occasion when a school. institution or business is open for visitinfT and observation bv the Dublic and a
oeriod of time durin!! which a house or aDartment for sale or rent is held ODen for Dublic viewinfT.
22-1596 Purpose.
(8) Provide controls on sign proliferation to preserve community scenic, economic, and aesthetic
values; aM
(9) Provide for the elimination of billboard signs after a reasonable amortization period recognizing
that billboards affect the aesthetic value of the community thereby reducing property values and
impacting traffic safety because of the distraction that is created by large signage along public rights-of-
way';"~
(0) Protect Dublic infrastructure and property within public rights-of-way; and
(1I) Promote traffic and traveler safety, including by reducing the number of visual distractions,
visual competition, and visual obstructions.
22-1600 Prohibited signs.
The following signs or displays are prohibited in all zones within the city. Prohibited signs are subject
to removal by the city at the owner's or user's expense pursuant to FWCC 22-1604:
(14) Right of ..vay sigoo including a~y sign ~in a public right-of-way except governmental
signs, and except portable signs that follow the requirements of FWCC 22-1599(d)(2)(cc).
22-1599 Permits.
(d) Permit exceptions.
(2) Exempt signs. A sign permit is not required for the following signs or modifications to signs;
provided, however, that such signs shall comply with all of the following requirements:
cc. Portable signs located in the public right-of-way subiect to the following standards:
i. Signs shall not be affixed to the ground, including through the use of stakes' or other
means that may damage property:
ll. No more than two signs shall be allowed per business or event, and no person (including
any agent thereof) may have more than two signs at anyone time exceDt that eifTht ooen
K:\2008 Code Amendments\Portable Signs\LUTC\Planning Conunission Recommendation (2).doc
210
EXHIBIT $_
PAGE~O~
house sims mav be oermitted oer business. event. or af!ent; Sign area shall not exceed six
square feet per sign face tH'!1flL 36 inches in height;
Ill. Signs shall be allowed only between f1l8 ,'UJU:'8 of!(J:()() il.:n. Jim! 3:00p.m. sunrise and
sunset and must be removed each day;
tv. Signs shall not be placed on or attached to other obiects. includin~but not limited to
. buildings. structures. trees. "lants. utility poles, utility boxes. utility equipment. or other
signs of any type;
v. Signs shall not be located on the travelled portion of a roadway. in oarkinglanes. on
sidewalks. in bicycle lanes. or placed in a manner that interferes with vehicle. bicycle.
wheelchair. or pedestrian travel or views; and
Vi. Signs shall not be placed in street medians or street side "lanter strips.
K:\2008 Code Amendments\Portable Signs\LUTC\Planning Commission Recommendation (2).doc
211
.
REALTOR@
, " ",. I"'" 1--1 .:
E"-XL'j".". ,~",~~"",
r~i~CJi ,.,...- <'--F~
Seattle-King County Association ~~~q@
12410 SE 32nd Street, Suite 100, Bellevue, WA 98005
(425) 974-1011 . WA TF: (800) 540-3277 . Fax: 425-974-1032
Testimony of Sam Pace
Housing Specialist
Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS@
A. Uniqueness of the Good Being Advertised by Real Estate Signs
1. The location of the good (i.e., property) for sale is different with each sale.
2. Unlike signs advertising businesses or most goods and services, real estate
signs are inherently temporary.
B. Necessity of Real Estate Signs to the l{ome-Buying Process
1. Real estate signs are essential to finding a home.
a. The most common method (35.1 %) of searching for a home before
meeting an agent is driving around neighborhoods. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L SCOTI BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXEcunVE SUMMARY), at 7 (Jan. 2001).
b. Over half of buyers find the home they eventually purchase
themselves. Of these, 43.9% find the home by driving around.
HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L SCOTI BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXEcunVESUMMARY), at 13 (Jan. 2001); see a/so HEBERT RESEARCH,
INC., JOHN L SCOTI, at 19 (Feb. 2003) (where buyer, rather than agentor
third party, finds home, it is by driving around neighborhoods 39% of the
time).
c. The most common activity of prospective buyers - both before and
after meeting and agent - is driving around neighborhoods (76% of
respondents). HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L SCOTI, at 22,23 (Feb.
2003).
212
2.
EXHIBIT ---~. --~.- ','"
Real estate signs are essential to finding open hOffAGE.-I.-OF ~
~. The most common method of finding information about open houses
is driving around neighborhoods (58%). HEBERT RESEARCH, INC.,
JOHN L. SCOTT, at 29 (Feb. 2003).
3.
Real estate signs are essential to finding a buyers' agent.
a. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a buyer's
agent. HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. Scon BUYERS AND SELLERS
RESEARCH (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY), at 9 (Jan. 2001); see also HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOTT, at 11 (Feb. 2003).
C., Necessity of Real Estate Signs to the Home-Selling Process
1. After the Multiple Listing Service, For Sale signs are considered the most
effective method of advertising a house. HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L.
SCOTT, at 60 (Feb. 2003).
-
2. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a seller's agent.
HEBpRT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOTT, at 12 (Feb. 2003).
D. Inadequacy of Alternate Means of Communicating Home Sales
1. Case law recognizes that other means of communicating housing sales - e.g.,
newspaper advertisements, listing with agents - are not adequate because
they involve higher costs and reduced autonomy. Linmark Associates, Inc. v.
Township ofWillingboro,431 U.S. 85,93 (1977); Cleveland Area Board of
Realtors v. City of Euclid, 88 F.3d 382,388-89 (6th Cir. 1996); Eastern Bergen
County Board of Realtors, Inc. v. Borough of Fort Lee, 720 F. Supp. 51, 54
(D.N.J. 1989).
2. Internet advertising is not a substitute for real estate signs.
a. After the Multiple Listing Service (MLS), having a sign in front of
your home is considered the most effective method of advertising; the
Internet is the third most effective method after the MLS. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOTT, at 60 (Feb. 2003).
b. Driving around neighborhoods is the most common search method
prior to meeting an agent; the Internet is the second most common
method. HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. Scon BUYERS AND SELLERS
RESEARCH (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY), at 7 (Jan. 2001).
c. Of buyers who find their home themselves, 43.9% find it by driving
around neighborhoods; 22.2% fmd it on the Internet. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOTT BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXECUTIVE SUMMARY), at 13 (Jan. 2001).
213
d.
The most common method of finding in~
is driving around neighborhoods; the Internet is the third most
common method. HEBERT RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOrf, at 29 (Feb.
2003).
--....,
-~...
..
-
e. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a buyer's
agent; the Internet is the eighth most common method. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOrf BUYERS AND SELLERS RESEARCH
(EXECUTIVE SUMMARY), at 9 (Jan. 2001); see also HEBERT RESEARCH,
INC., JOHN L. SCOrf, at 11 (Feb. 2003) (third most common versus sixth
most common).
f. For Sale signs are the third most common method of finding a seller's
agent; the Internet is the ninth most common method. HEBERT
RESEARCH, INC., JOHN L. SCOTI, at 12 (Feb. 2003).
E. Importance of Real Estate Signs in Guaranteeing Equal Access to Housing
1. Real estate signs help prevent steering, i.e., showing a listing only to certain
racial, social, or economic groups. See Greater Baltimore Board of Realtors v.
Hughes, 596 F. Supp. 906,923 (D. Md. 1984).
2. Real estate signs help prevent "panic selling. tt See Linmark Associates, Inc. v.
Township ofWillingboro, 431 U.S. 85, 96 n.l 0 (1977); City of Chicago v. Prus,
453 N.E. 2d 776, 789 (Ill. App. Ct. 1983).
3. Real estate signs convey accurate information regarding matters of great
importance to families and the greater community. See Linmark Associates,
Inc. v. TownshipofWillingboro, 431 U.S. 85,96 (1977); Greater Baltimore
Board of Realtors v. Hughes, 596 F. Supp. 906, 925 (D. Md. 1984).
F. Reduced Aesthetic and Safety Concerns with Real Estate Signs
1. On-site real estate signs are self-policed by the resident, alleviating aesthetic
and safety concerns common to other types of signs. See City of Laduev.
Gilleo, 512 U.S. 43,58 (1994).
2. On- and off-site signs are policed by SKCAR and other REAL TOR@
associations, alleviating aesthetic and safety concerns common to other types
of signs.
a. Through articles and broker updates, SKCAR and other
REAL TOR@ associations routinely educate member agents and
brokers about municipal code compliance and signage safety
concerns. Examples of such publications, e.g., Real Estate Signs:
214
EXHIBIT ~~~~
Practice "Safe" Placement, SEA TTLE-K(NP1\~A,1\SS~A}lQt:. ~, . . .. .. ._.,
REALTOR@,Sept./Oct. 1994, at 1. ----.-Ur-~
b. SKCAR's Public Affairs Department routinely works in concert with
municipal code compliance officers to inform member agents of non-
compliance and to correct or remove non-compliant signs.
G. Heightened Protection for On-Site Real Estate Signs
1. On-site real estate signs enjoy heightened protection because they involve
speech/rom the home. See City of Ladue v. GilIeo, 512 U.S. 43, 58 (1994);
County Republican Comm. v. Arlington County, 790 F. Supp. 618,627 n.7 (B.D.
Va. 1992), rev'd and vacated in part on other grounds, 983 F.2d 587 (4th Cir.
1993).
Thank you for the opportunity to offer these comments.
SEA TILE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REAL TORS@
~p~
Sam Pace, JD, MBA, GRI
Housing Specialist
Seattle-King County Association of REALTORS@
29839 - 154th Ave SE
Kent, W A 98042-4557
sampace(tV,concentric. net
Direct: (253) 630-5541
Fax: (253) 630-5542
Cell: (253) 569-2663
215
.,__.._EXHI,BIT, "'~-,;,. ,:,'-:
(.~,;r"'.)PAar=f ~'~':OF~
. Objectives
";",:: '~~l{~'.~.:~~~~~:;~ff
(:~ ~~ ;'1~~~:~~~t~~.:(J.:iY~~~3!:~1~~j~'~'~f{~."t'ip~~~~~7~:~~: ~,.., >~.< ':
Research Obiectives:
The primary purpose in conducting this research was to understand how buyers and sellers in the
Seattle and Portland markets gather and use information and real estate'agents in their home '
buying or selling process.
The following objectives were addressed in conducting research for Jolm L. Scott:
2. Measure ways of finding the buying andlor listing agent. including the Internet. and
u.sage of the agent, including levels of satisfaction and relationship with agent.
3. Determine behavior prior to and after contacting an agent for each of the following
activities:
· Finding a home of interest
· Driving around neighborhoods
· Attending open houses
· Use of property flyers
· Use of Internet
· Newspaper Ads
· Homes Magazine
4. Gather additional information on each of those processes, including:
· Where information on each process was found
· How information was utilized - actions that resulted from it
· Internet usage for different activities and reactions to web site features
6. Measure effectiveness of various types of advertising to selling a home.
HEBERT RESEARCH, lNe.
Prepared by Anne.Mt11U DavidsonlCarlos Aragon/Jim Hebtrt
~_--_ i~~,~1~~~,::~f':;;:;~~~'~,,,ii_;~i;;.,':~::
John L Scott
Page 4
216
EXHIBIT . ~__
PAGE~OF~
Methodology
'.' ., .,,,~,,:,,,,~~
. ..u ... . ..-..: --1",
. "':' - ." _:.~ ;ffl;f.':':7'~
{Ct~~~:}~::~~t~.;"~;i::",/~ (~~~ I "': ..\- -: ,_ --_ ~ m~ ~.. ~
A total of 400 surveys were cornpleted for John L. Scott. Respondents were selected from a list
of people who have bought or sold a home within the last 6 months. It was verified at the
beginning that they had bought or sold a home. The response rate, which represents the
proportion of the population who agreed to participate in the research. was 51.5%. The overall
incidence rate, which represents the proportion of the population qualified to participate in the
full survey, was 28.7%. The maximum margin of error at 400 respondents is +/-4.9%.
Respondents were split between the Seattle and Portland markets, with 243 respondents from the
Seattle area, and 157 from the Portland area.
In order to ensure that the data collected represented the real estate universe" the data was
weighted according to the actual market share of each real estate company within their market.
So if a real estate firm had 18 percent of respondents, but 15 percent actual market share, a weight
was applied' to each respondent who used that company in order to brillg their answers into the
proportion of market share that company has.
The data were analyzed using generally accepted univariate measures of central tendency and
dispersion. In questions where multiple responses were indicated, the. totals in the graphs or
charts may be greater than 100%, and only the most frequently stated responses lliay be reported.
A complete list of responses can be found in the technical documentation. Questions for which
multiple responses were accepted will be identified throughout the summary.
Hebert Research has made every effort to produce the highest quality research product within the
agreed specifications, budget and schedule. The customer understands that Hebert Research uses
those statistical techniques, which, in its opinion, are the most accurate possible. However,
inherent in any statistical process is a possibility of error, which must be taken into account in
evaluating the results. Statistical research can predict consumer reaction and market conditions
only as of the time of the sampling, within the parameters of the project, and within the margin of
error inherent in the teclmiques used. .
Evaluations and interpretations of statistical research findings and decisions based on them are
solely the responsibility of the customer and not Hebert Research. The conclusions, summaries
and interpretations provided by Hebert Research are based strictly on the analysis of the data
gathered, and are not to be construed as recommendations; therefore, Hebert Research neither
warrants their viability nor assumes responsibility for the sucCess or failure of any customer
actions subsequently taken.
_ _ _~~_.- ~ ;! t...;.~-..-.~J...~{.t'-(:,Ji
HEBERT RESEARCH. INC.
Pr~pared by 1oJtM-Mark DavidsonIC4rlos Aragon/Jim Hellen
~...,
~....~~. 4:'4':.~":"" '~"
JOM L. Scott
Page 5
217
, EXH'8'T..~~_
- PAGE--1..0E.b
""0H. '
"'1;-
Analvsis
The most common way to find a buying agent was through the referrals of friends and family
(38%). This was followed by already knowing the agent themselves (22%), and calling the agent
listed on a for sale sign (9%). The agent being a relative accounted for 8 percent.
How Buying Agent was Found
2%
5%
".,.
.'"
2%
2%
.'"
2% .
"'Multiple Response Question
. ,,-~1;,,\:,~:-:-,~,~:Z'
HEBERT RESEA1tCH. lNe
Pnpand by Anne-Marie DtzvldsDl1lC4rlos Aragon/Jim Hebert
,lfi<~~~"")
~~~~~ .:
Jolm L Scott
Pale 11
218
Analvsis
lit finding the selling agent, already knowing the agent accounted for 28 percent of answers,
followed by 21 percent who said the agent was referred by a friend or relative. Calling the agent
on the for sale sign was done by 10 percent, while having worked with the agent on a previous
transaction was true for 8 percent.
How SeIllng Agent was Found
30%
5"'"
I
!
25"'"
.
c
-3
l
.
.
It
'0
&
.
c
3
1
2O'lI.
15"'"
I
,
I
I
-..--1
I.
i
i
to'llo
O'l(,
-by Aon.... w'""*'..... c.w....
...... Of Oft lot sale ..,.nI on .....
- lign ,...- _
1ft, 11% 11% .,.
2SV. 7'lIo 1% IV.
21% to'll. .... S1l.
.'"
5%
1%
1%
.,.
N.....
~
-
I'll.
O'll.
2%
1%
I'll.
2%
s._ _
Poc1lond ZI%
To" .2I1C.
"'Multiple Response Question
, 'C-"-"'7.~:"':"~.~~'"
HEBERT RESEARCH, 1NC.
Prepared by JonM-Marle DavidsOtllCarlos lal'tlgOlllJim Heben
1i~~~ilf~~
Jo1m L. Seau
P.1g~ J?
219
EXH I B IT ''-+~'__'_:'-
PAGE-10F~~,.-~
~~re B~er First Saw Home
." ~.,~.~.;-'
~~ ~ ;~~J~~~~~J ~~~ .:..~;;t~-(f~1/~r-~~4~if::: .~"~^- < -~ ~ I-~ - - ~."j'l
Analvsis
When the buyer was first to see the home (n=176). it was most commonly on the Internet (41%),
followed by driving around the neighborhood (39%). Respondents in Seattle were more likely to
use the Internet (46% to 35% of Portland respondents).
Where the Buyer First Saw Home
50%
4~
40%
. 35%
C
.
...
c 30110
8.
.
.
Cl: 25%
'li
.
'"
. 2ll%
C
.
t!
.
G. 15%
10%
5%
0%
--
PotU...
T.... ,,'II;
Opon- i ~_... 0IIw<
5" 211 K 1"
1l1' .. 1211 2"
." 3" "" 1"
Otherarlswers:
.
Agent pulled listings off real estate site. (5)
Agent.
Someone else had the home and sold it to me.
Bought from a friend. (2)
Friend told me.
Next door to the property.
Just walking by.
Grew up in it.
On the Windermere website.
On JLS website.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:.
^ '. .~r~': . ~ ~.< "'}:"~')-..';"':~ .
~~~{*
John L S,x:rI
Pcgc !~I
HEBERT RESEARCH. /Ne
Preparrd by Mne-Mam Davidson/CDrlos AragOlllFUfI He1xtf
220
Analvsis'
Prior to meeting their agent, the most common activity was to drive around the ~ighborhood
(76%) , followed by searching the Internet (68%). Over half also picked up flyers from flyer
boxes (59%) or looked through newspaper ads (56%). Forty-five percent each picked up Homes
magazine or talked to friends or relatives. Respondents from Portland were more likely to do
each of these activities than res(>C?ndents from Seattle with the exception of driving around the
neighborhood (equal), and searching the Internet (70% Seattle, 65% Portland).
Activities Done On Own PRIOR to Meeting An
Agent
llO%
10%
llO%
~
c
.
... 50"-
g
...
.
l. 40%
'0
.
Cll
:!
c 30"-
~
.
CL
20"-
10%
0% I
0- ........ s_ l.........lIw"llh ~- - T_..
..Ighbo- -- 1_....._ ~- Opoc\ - Olqu;no ffiends Of
...-
So_ lS" 701lO 53" 55" 35" <2" 36"
- 76" 65" "" 65" ..." C9t< SN
r_, 7&" .." SS" se" "" 45" 45"
Olhor
None
2"
2"
21to
.Ot<
...
...
Other answers:
Went through mortgage company.
Agent found it for you.
Searched on NW multiple listing service.
Did not do anything.
The agent did it all.
· ' Co-workers.
Kept a lookout for homes.
Called her and said I wanted a house.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
, ~_ .: .~~ ,',' P""{;-:!;<\"1;:::~~~
HEBERT RESEARCH. 1Ne.
Preptued by .4JtM-Mtirie Da,,;dsonlCarl~ AnzgotllJim Hebert
:f'~'l.W~~
221
,
i
j.
!
---;
I
,
i
"i
R__'
kmw
0"
011
0"
JoIm L Scali
PGfC 22
~~~~'i, oa~.=
Activif!~~nt
.,..-.,.'''-, ~
;::\,jt~:~..~~>. -. - ~,~ ~_. ~
r
Analvsis
After meeting an agent, driving around the neighborhood remained number one. at an identical 75
percent in Seattle and 78 percent in Portland. Searching the Internet was also still second, at 67
peiceot. Looking at fIyers from fIyer boxes (60%) and looking through the c1assifieds (46%)
were next. followed by open houses (39%) and talking to friends or relatives (40%).
Activities Done On Own AFTER Meeting An Agent
llO%
80%
70%
..
C llO%
..
"
c:
0
Q.
.. 50%
..
cr:
"0
.. 40%
..
:l
c:
..
l! 30%
.
Q.
20%
10'4
0'4
""'ow __
""~
- 15'"
p- 18...
r_ 7,",
i
S88fCtled FIrers 110m ........ - 0,0. -
,...- fIyer"- --
..... 53" ..". 31"
6<" 6ft Sol... 5'"
8711 eo... ..". 39"
- 0Ih0t - RetusocliOoA1
- -
3'" 28" ... 13% 011
.9" 3811 3% 15" ."
.0" 3l1' ." .." ."
Other answers:
· Went to houses that the realtor suggested.
· Everything.
· We just stayed with our agent.
· We relied mostly on our agent to find our home.
· Agent found it.
· Went through his marketing system.
· I told my agent what I wanted and he took care of it.
· Looked at houses with in price range.
· Continued to look.
· She did it to the beginning to the end. (2)
· Agent had listings. (4)
· Co-workers.
. -. . ;~, ~. - - ~,",.\,1:.:i ~}~>:;:.~
HEBERT RESEARCH. INC.
Pf'e/HUW by Anne-Marie DavidsonlCarlos Aragon/Jim Hebert
~
222
John L Scott
Page 23
EXHIBIT '#;." ".::~
PAGE...tJLOF~
Objective 4: .Additionallnformation on Behavior
Open Houses
Analvsis
Each activity section had additional questions that went with it. The first question asked of
respondents who had attended opett houses (n=l17) was where they found the information about
the open houses they attended. Over half (58%) found it while driving around the neighborhood.
Nearly a third (30%) found it while ,looking through newspaper ads. The Internet accounted for
16 percent. "Other" answers primarily were getting information from their agent.
Where found information on Open Houses
70%
60%
. 50%
C
.
"
c:
t 40%
.
.
a:
i
.
.. 30%
.
C
.
l!
.
a. 20%
10%
0%
_Ie
..........
t_
---
:mr.
.~
~
t_
""
1211
1111
3ll
411
."
In'
Zll
'"
12"
IS,,"
13'"
4"
5"
."
_ ""'8Uino
OiIect m.aI
on-
--..,-
Other answers:
· Brochures.
· Real estate agent. (t 1)
· Friend
· Walking around neighborhood. (2)
· House signs on the road. (2)
*Multiple Response Question
HEBERT RESEARCH. INC.
Prepared by Anne-Marie Davidson/Czrlo$ Anzgon/Fun Hebut
t~~
223
JoIm L Scott
Pille 29
EXHIBIT 4'7 _',' ~~
PAGEAoF-3L
Objective 6: Measure Effectiveness of Various Types of
Advertising
Types of Advertising
~;1~~,;~~,){z1W
~.~. ril~', '1-r~f~:t'~:r:i;Et~ I,: .:-~~. ..:'~}~I;^\~:~",~',,' ';(-' tr~~-:J ~~.~.>;.^'~~, . ~ ~_. . ~
Analvsis
The multiple listing service was considered by respondents to be the most effective fonn
of advertising for your house (8.03). followed closely by having a sign in front of your
house (7.78). The flyer box also had a fairly high interest rating at 7.58 overalL The
Internet had the next highest average at 7.00. Open houses managed a moderate rating of
6.14, while all other possibilities - newspaper ads, word-of-mouth, Homes magazine, and
a personal web address - had averages below 5.30.
Having a sign in front of your house was considered a "10" for effectiveness by 46
percent of respondent who make less than $60,000 a year, compared to only 25 percent of
respondents with incomes in excess of $60,000. [Cramer's V=0.398]
Sign in FrontoiHouse S~attJe .' Pot1'and ' . Overall
:" '. , ..
low 6% 12% 9%
Moderate 16% 26% 21%
High . 78% 62% 70%
Average 8.04 7.50 7.78
Internet .. .. Seattle ":;,CPortland: OVerall
,".. ..
low 15% 12% 13%
Moderate 25% 38% 31%
High ,60% 50% 56%
Average 7.17 6.80 7.00
Newsjjaper Ad '. ".. Se-attle.: " .'.. " . Portland '. Overall
... . ','
Low 30% 20% 25%
Moderate " 53% 62% 58%
High. 17% 18% 17%
Average 4.92 5.54 5.22
Multiple listing Service .... Se';itlle .- '. ' Pottl.and Overall
low 11% 2% 7%
Moderate 27% 17% 22%
High 62% 80% 72%
Average 7.60 8.45 8.03
Open House Seattfe .. ';'.: '.' ,'. ..Portlaod, Overall '
low 15% 24% 19%
Moderate 42% 34% 38%
High 44% 43% 43%
Average 6.50 5.76 6.14
HEBERT RESEARCH. IlVC
Prepared by An~-MQrie DallidsonlCarlos Aragon/Jim Hebut
-
t~o!JlJ~ ~~tl~A~~,!;;~ .
224
John L Seoa
PQg~ 60
EXHIBIT__~~." _ ,.:
PAGE~O~~ -~ ,
Flyer Box
Low
Moderate
High
Average
Word-Of-Mouth'
Low
Moderate
High
Average
. Homes Magazine
Low
Moderate
High
Average
Your Own Home Web
Address
Low
Moderate
High
Average
" Seattle
6%
29%
65%
7.43
; . ," ,Seattle'd
28%
41%
31%
5.30
,'Seattle
34%
48%
18%
4.66
.
, Seattle. '. '.
25%
44%
31%
5.36
Portland
4%
31%
65%
7.72
- .'. Portl__nd.
23%
51%
26%
5.26
. . Portland
41%
45%
14%
4.26
Portland .
31%
46%
23%
4.n
Overall
5%
30%
65%
7.58
Overall . '.
26%
46%
28%
5.28
Overall
38%
47%
16%
4.46
Overall
28%
45%
27%
5.06
,
HEBERT RESE.ARCH. me.
~ by Atltle-Marie [)allidson/Carlos A.ragofllJim Hebert
t:::,.r
lIP "'~&;;!;I/i~t{::;~f;l!'
225
JOM L SCOtl
Page 61
EXHIBIT '_'~,. .," ,'.
PAGEHoF--'.L
LANGUAGE FOR PROPOSED AMENDMENT
22-1599 (d) (2) w. Real estate signs.
1. Off-site. The number of off-site real estate signs shall be limited to 10 per property per agent;
provided, however, that there shall be a minimum separation of 200 lineal feet between such
signs, except that signs may be placed less than 200 lineal feet apart when necessary to indicate a
turn or change in direction of travel. The area of such signs shall be no greater than six square
feet per sign face. AU off-site real estate signs must be removed each day at the conclusion of the
open house or other sales event and are permitted only between sWlfise and sunset when the
seller or ~e agent are in attendance at the subject property.
2. On-site. The number of on-site real estate signs shall be limited to one per agent per street
frontage or public entrance if no street frontage exists. For dwelling units, the area of the sign
. shall be no greater than six square feet per sign face. For other uses and developments, the size
shall not exceed 32 square feet per sign face. All on-site real estate signs must be removed when
the sale closes, or in the case of a rental or lease, when the tenant takes possession. .
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of FWCC 22-1600 (l4).13-IIL 13-V (Division 1) and 13-VL
the off-site real estate signs allowed by subsection 1 of this section. and the on-site dwelling unit
real estate signs allowed by section 2 of this section. may be placed in the public right-of-way.
provided however:
(i) they shall comply with all other requirements of FWCC 22-1955 (d) (2) (w).
(in they shall not be placed on (or attached to) trees. foliage. utility poles. regulatory signs.
directional signs. government signs or informational signs
(iii) they shall not be placed in a manner that interferes with vehicular. bicycle. wheelchair or
pedestrian travel.
(iv) they shall not be placed on street median strips.
(v) they shall be outside of vehicular and bicycle lanes. and
(vi) they shall not block traffic views. driveways or curb cuts.
226
SEATTLE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS.
12410 SE 32"" Sil,tEET, SUITE 100, BELLEVUE, WA 98005
l'H: (425) 974-101 r . WA: 800.540.3277 . FAit<:: (425) 974.1032
EMAIL: REALTOR@NWREALTOR.COM
WEBSITE: WWW.NWREALTOR.COM
lH
REALTOR'
EXHIBIT q.~_.
A White Paper PAGE-"-OF~~-~'~~
Prepared For The City of Federal Way
By The Seattle-King County Association of REAL TORS@
Regarding Off-Site Open House Signs
July 7, 2008
Real Estate Signs:
Constitutional Issues and Legal Considerations
Freedom of Speech
Real Estate signs fall within the constitutionally guaranteed right of Freedom o/Speech.
That guarantee is established in both the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, and
Article I, Section 5 of the Washington State Constitution.
The First Amendment provides in relevant part that:
"Congress shall make no law...ahridging the freedom of speech... "
.It's interesting to note that the First Amendment's constitutional protection of Freedom o/Speech
applies to actions by the City regarding real estate signs because Speech is a Liberty Interest
protected by the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
The Washington State Constitution provides in relevant part:
Article I (Declaration of Rights), Section 5 (Freedom of Speech):
"Every person may freely speak, write and publish on all subjects, being responsible
fOT the abuse of that right. "
Although I am not a Washington lawyer, it's my impression that Article I, Section 29 of the
Washington State Constitution makes the State constitutional guarantee of Freedom o/Speech
"Mandatory." I suspect it is a mandate that applies to the City, at least in part, because the
existence of the City is only authorized pursuant to the provisions of Article XI (of the same
Washington State Constitution under which the Freedom o/Speech is guaranteed).
In analyzing Freedom of Speech cases, the Washington State Supreme Court said in State v.
Lotze. 92 W2d 52 appeal dismissed 444 U.S. 921 (1979):
REALTOR" - is a registered mark of me 1-Uaonal Association of REALTORS"
EXH I B IT___ -~'_I.-~~~----~
PAGE1l:0E '.~.'
flA statutory restraint imposed upon a First Amendment Freedom bears a heavy
presumption against its constitutionality. Freedman v. Maryland, 380 U.S. 51 (1965). fl
(emphasis added)
In addition to the Fed~ral First Amendment constitutional protections, there appears to be a
sufficient basis under State v. Gunwa/l106 Wn.2d 54 (1986) for Washington Courts to vindicate
even stronger State constitutional protections of the speech than is provided under federal law.
Of particular relevance in this regard are the following Gunwal/ Factors:
· As can be seen by comparing the First Amendment with Section 5 of Article I, the textual
language (of the parallel provisions regarding Freedom of Speech) in the Federal and State
Constitutions is different. Those differences include a stronger aversion to prior restraint in
the Washington Constitution which articulates a clear and expressed preference for
post-publication remedies.
· The history of the development of the parallel provisions is also different. The Federal
Constitution appended Freedom of Speech protections in the First Amendment while the
Washington State Constitution begins the very creation of constitutional government in
Article I (under powers reserved to the states) with a Declaration of Mandatory Rights.
· There are structural differences between the Federal and State Constitutions. The Federal
Constitution grants government limited power authorizing it to exercise only those powers
that are constitutionally enumerated. On the other hand, the State Constitution imposes
limitations on the otherwise plenary power to do anything not expressly forbidden.
· Article I, Section 29 of the Washington Constitution appears to create a particular state
interest. Section 29 makes clear that the Declarations of Rights in Article I of the
Washington State Constitution are intended to create "Mandatory" protections guaranteeing
Freedom of Speech from abridgement by a municipal entity that depends for its very
existence upon the authorizations set forth in Article XI of the Washington State
Constitution.
'Commercial Speech' Is Protected
Commercial speech is protected. There is no general First Amendment exception for
Commercial Speech. Commercial speech is flspeech that proposes a commercial transaction."
Clearly, the temporary off-site open house signs that are currently permitted propose a
commercial transaction.
The United States Supreme Court has made it clear that commercial speech is protected under
the Federal Constitution. See: Virginia Bd of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council,
Inc., 425 U.S. 748 (1976), Bigelow v. Virginia, 421 U.S. 809 (1975).
228
EXHIBIT .,,'i ' , ._~
P AGE-'~OF ~~_~"~
In Central Hudson Gas & Electric v. Public Serv. Comm'n 447 US 557, 561-562 (1979) the
United State Supreme Court said:
"The First Amendment, as applied to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment,
protects commercial speech from unwarranted commercial regulation. Virginia
Pharmacy Board, 425 U.S. at 761-762. Commercial expression not only serves the
economic interest of the speaker. but also assists consumers and furthers the societal
interest in the fullest possible dissemination of information. In applying the First
Amendment to this area, we have rejected the 'highly paternalistic' view that government
has complete power to suppress or regulate commerciai speech. '[P]eople will perceive
their own best interests if only they are well enough informed, and...the best means to
that end is to open the channels of communication, rather than to close them...' Id., at
770; see Linmark Associates, Inc. v. Willingboro, 431 U.S. 85, 92 (1977)." (emphasis
added)
Interestingly, the Linmark case involved an attempt by the City of Willingboro to limit the use of
on-site real estate signs.
There is no general First Amendment exception for Commercial Speech. Commercial Speech is
protected. The display of temporary Open House signs proposes a commercial transaction.
Indeed, it is a commercial transaction for one of the true necessities of life: housing, a place to
live, protection from the elements, a family's home.
This Particular Commercial Speech Involves a Critical Public Policy: Housine
The measure of the true nature of the necessity ofhousing is reflected in the fact that every single
level of government has huge financial and policy commitments to housing:
· Federal Government
The Federal Government has a huge commitment to housing in the forms of Title VIII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 as Amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
1988. the Department of Housing and Urban Development, VA loan programs, FHA
loan programs, its support of housing with Community Development Block Grant
monies, its sanction of the Home Loan Bank Board together with the 12 National
Home Loan Banks, and its facilitation of the 'secondary financial markets' (including
Fannie Mae, Ginny Mae and Freddie Mac) to ensure that financing is available for
housing, to name but a few.
. State Government
At the State level, the measure of the true nature of the necessity of housing is
reflected in the fact that the Growth Management Act (GMA) expressly includes
housing as an enumerated goal. It also requires a separate mandatory Housing
Element, not only in Countywide Planning Policies, but also in the comprehensive
plan of every municipality covered by the Act, including the City of Federal Way.
229
EXi-iJBIT__~ _ , ~
Moreover, the State has a financial commitment to e&~~A~
Program, The State Housing Trust Fund and the Washington Housing Finance
Commission. In addition, the State also has additional policy commitments to
housing as reflected in the work of the various State and Gubernatorial Commissions
whose sole focus is Housing Issues.
. Local Government
At the Local Level, the Countywide Planning Policies (as well as GMA) requires that
the comprehensive plan for the City of Federal Way must include a Housing Element.
Further, the provisions of the City's Housing Element must be consistent with both
the Countywide Planning Policies and GMA. The City also has a specific, quantified
housing target under Appendix 2 of the Countywide Planning Policies, and a
responsibility to plan to accommodate low and moderate income h.ousing under
Appendix 3 and the Housing Policies of the Countywide Planning Policies.
Real Estate signs are commercial speech that is currently allowed, and which involves an
absolute necessity of life: Housing.
As explained in greater detail below, the free flow of commercial information about a proposed
transaction for a necessity of life as important and fundamental as Housing does much more than
simply promote intelligent market choice by consumers, and assist in reliable decision-making.
Fair Housim!
The off-site real estate directional signs in question here are also essential- absolutely and
critically essential - in the nation's ability to discharge the worthy spirit and mission of the
Federal Fair Housing mandates.
Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 as Amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
1988 embodies the simple and morally correct position that our communities should be open to
all people. .
In December of 1988, the Federal Trade Commission issued a report entitled The Residential
Real Estate Brokerage Industry. That FTC report, which has been cited with approval by the
United States Supreme Court [see: Ladue (1994)], points out the important contribution of real
estate signs in opening communities to people in a way that is not discriminatory.
The basis for the FTC's conclusion is obvious: Real estate signs are not only an important,
inexpensive and effective means of marketing real estate, they are also discrimination proof.
A real estate sign invites any person - regardless of race, creed, color, sex or national origin - to
locate and consider the purchase or rental of the property that is available if th.ey can afford it.
The real estate signs make it impossible for any real estate broker, landlord, owner or
organization to deny that the property is available, and, hence, make discrimination substantially
impossible.
230
The Nature of the Sellers' and REAL TORS@' Commercial Speech
It is worth noting that this commercial real estate-related speech:
.
Is not deceptive
Is not misleading
Is not inaccurate or false
Is not obscene or profane
Is not libelous or slanderous
Is not loud, raucous or noisy
Is not aggressive
Is not coercive
Is not likely to incite violence
Is not conduct
Does not intimidate, and
Does not advocate unlawful conduct
..i.,1"'-
.
.
EXHIBIT 4."~
PAGE ~OOF:' 3.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Instead, it is a factually accurate message that helps a family to locate a home that is being
offered for sale.
CitiesCarrv The Burden of Proof To Justifv A Ree:ulation of Speech
In regulating the constitutionally protected commercial speech in real estate signs, a city has two
distinct and separate sets of burdens:
The first set of burdens involves the legality of the restrictions on commercial speech.
See: Central Hudson Gas & Electric v. Public Servo Comm'n 447 US 557, 561-562 (1979).
City's have the entire burden to prove:
o That the regulation is content neutral
o That it directly advances a 'compelling state interest,' and
o That the proposed ordinance reaches no further than absolutely necessary to accomplish a
'compelling state interest'
The second set of burdens involves the legality of the time, place and manner restrictions on
commercial speech. See: Clark V. Community for Creative Nonviolence, 468 U.S. 288, 293
(1984). A city has the entire burden to prove:
o That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions are "narrowly tailored"
o That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions advance a significant and compelling
governmental interest, and
o That the Time, Place and Manner restrictions leave open ample effective alternative
channels for communication of the information.
231
EXHJBIT__"4,,.,
We will offer just a few observations on three of the most immR~Iii..1)f
theses standards:
- ~..'
S,a._.
(1) The Lack of Effective Alternatives,
(2) The Necessity For the City To Prove a If Compelling State Interestlf, and
(3) The Requirement that Any New City Regulations Must Reach No Further Than Is
If Absolutely Necessary" :
1. Lack of Effective Alternatives
The available evidence demonstrates that the majority of buyers use the temporary open house
directional signs to find the house that is for sale. An on-site sign does not get them to the house.
Both the Federal Trade Commission, and the Supreme Court in the Ladue case, have expressed
their belief that the alternatives to real estate signage are" ...far from satisfactory." This is
critical for two reasons: (l}thelack of efftctive alternatives is a key element considered by
Courts, and (2) the lack of effective alternatives also makes it much more difficult for the City to
satisfy its legal burden of proof when attempting to justify its regulations.
In the Sixth Circuit case of Cleveland Area Board of Realtors v. The City of Euclid, the National
Institute of Municipal Law Officers, the Ohio Municipal League and the Ohio Municipal
Attorneys Association appeared Amici Curiae. The parties attempted to argue the availability of
sufficient Ifnew technology If alternatives including cable TV, computer billboards and the
web/information superhighway. The Court was not persuaded by the argument. They lost.
Newspapers are not targeted, are more expensive, and are not as effective because the place from
which the message is delivered is far removed from the place where a sign would be located. In
addition, unlike a sign, a newspaper cannot confirm for a reader (by the presence of the .
newspaper at the intersection) that the Buyer has reached the point when the direction of travel
must change in order to progress towards the home that is for sale.
The alternatives are more expensive, are not as effective, are unevenly available (especially
among less affluent potential buyers), cannot be targeted as well, and are not as helpful for
buyers because they do not have the same functional utility.
2. Necessity For the City To Prove a "Compellin2 State Interest"
The city faces a very high burden in connection with its responsibility to justify any additional
regulation of real estate signs. Any additional regulation (and any existing regulations) must be
supported by a Ifcompelling state interest." Earlier in this White Paper we made reference to the
decisions ofthe United States Supreme Court in the Linmark and Ladue cases.
Although the Ladue case involved on-site signs, I would note that the 'state interest' alleged by
the City of Ladue stated, in part, that real estate signs:
232
EXHIBIT .~.,
"...create 'ugliness, visual blight, and clutter, tarnish the nae~~a~~_~"'.'~."
"""""-
well as residential and commercial architecture, impair property values, substantially '.
impinge upon the special privacy and ambience of the community and may cause safety
and traffic hazards to motorists, pedestrians and children.'"
These reasons were not sufficient to keep the City of Ladue from losing the case three times.
3. Reeulations Must Reach No Further Than Absolutelv Necessarv
Though not proposed here by the City of Federal Way, it may be worth mentioning that we
believe requiring permits for Open House A-Board signs would violate the U.S. Supreme Court
standard articulated in the Clark case. Because a permit constitutes a form of prior restraint, any
city regulation will be granted no deference by the Courts. The City must justify any regulation
under the microscope ofthe "Strict Scrutiny" test.
Bad Public Policy
In addition, requiring permits for Real Estate Temporary Open House Signs would be bad public
policy for several additional reasons:
(a) Administering the permit system tends to cost more than cities are able to recover.
In King County, only one city (Lake Forest Park) recently had a permit system, and they
are unable to cover the cost of administering the program. The Council eliminated the
requirement. Kent used to have a permit requirement for Real Estate Open House Signs.
They too eliminated the permit program because it just didn't work very well. The
anticipated benefits weren't worth the problems it created. More recently, Auburn also
considered a registration requirement and likewise chose not to go there.
(b) In addition, many of the most severe costs (such as disruption of other work city
staff is trying to get done) tend to be more onerous for the City than the financial
shortfall.
(c) The city isn't "open for business" to issue permits when many "open houses" get
scheduled (Friday evening for a Sunday afternoon open house). Given the reasons
families sell, the lack of access to permits when they are needed can be a real hardship on
families that need to sell quickly.
The City Can't Meet its Burden of Proof On Constitutional Issues
Bv Usine A "Bootstrappine" Areument That Relies on The Practices of Other Cities
In attempting to meet its exclusive burden of proof, the City of Federal Way would not be able to
satisfy the constitutional standards of review with a Bootstrap Argument that attempts to justify
adding new regulations because some other city has one on the books. It would be a serious
233
EXHIBIT~_~_~
PAGE.llOF~
mistake for any city to rely on a Bootstrap Argument that is grounded in the notion that a city's
effort to restrict real estate signs with combined prohibitions on safe placement in the right-of-
way ~d new enforcement policy (amounting to a defacto ban on off-site signs) would be
constitutional if the City were relying upon the ordinance of a neighboring jurisdiction.
Any city's defense of its sign ordinance will necessarily depend upon the strength or weakness of
the totality of that city's own record, and not the un-litigated record of another city. There are no
ordinances from neighboring jurisdictions with this City's record. There are no ordinances from
neighboring jurisdictions that have been defended successfully before an appellate court.
Both the State Supreme Court and federal trial and appellate courts have ruled in favor of more
commercial speech regarding off-premise signs, both in the Kitsap case, and in the Ballen case.
The Rif!ht to Reach Willinf! Listeners In a Public Forum
Importantly, the combination of the City of Federal Way's prohibition on safely-placed off-site
real estate signs in the public right-of-way, together with the City's new enforcement policy,
effectively operates as a defacto ban - a ban that effectively, and unconstitutionally, prohibits the
delivery and receipt of all communicative commercial speech between real estate buyers, sellers
and their respective agents using off-site real estate signs. In addition to the problems created for
speakers, this also runs afoul of the right of speakers to reach willing listeners.
In evaluating Freedom of Speech cases, the courts do not forget the right of speakers to reach
willing listeners. As noted in footnote #1 in the Policy White Paper we are submittinR
contemporaneously with these observations on the law, an analysis of the right to reach willing
listeners in a public forum must begin with three observations:
First, sellers and REAL TORS@ currently have the legal right to put up temporary off-
premises open house directional signs. Those off-site signs have traditionally played an
important role in the efficiency of our local real estate market, and in supporting the
Federal Fair Housing amendments to the Civil Rights Act.
Second, the Freedom of Speech implies the right to reach willing listeners. The freedom
would mean nothing if the City could require all communication to be made in places
where nobody but the speaker was aware of the communication, or where the effect of
the regulations is so extreme as to eliminate all, or most all, opportunities to place an off-
site real estate sign within the City.
Third, Washington's Constitution strongly favors remediation of violations rather than
prophylactic prior restraint on constitutionally protected commercial speech.
The right to communicate views to others on a street in an orderly and peaceable manner has
been recognized by the United States Supreme Court in Hague v. C.lo.. 307 U.S. 496, 517
(1939). In Us. v. Grace, 461 U.S. 171, 177 (1982) the Court also said:
234
EXHIBIT ~. : ;--::
PAGE~OF_.-..
"It is also true that 'public places' historically associated with the free exercise of
expressive activities such as streets, sidewalks and parks, are considered, without more,
to be 'public forums.'''
In fact, the streets and sidewalks have consistently been considered a public forum. In Perry
Educ. Ass'n v. Perry Local Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37,45 (1982) the United States Supreme
Court said the streets are "...quintessential public forums, the government may not prohibit
all communicative activity." (emphasis added). See also: Burson v, Freeman, 504 U.S. 191
(1992); Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
The Washington Supreme Court also considers these to be public forums. In the Collier
decision, Justice Guy, writing for the majority and relying upon Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312
(1988); held that:
"The parking strips in which Collier and his supporters placed his political signs lie
between the 'streets and sidewalks' and thus are part of the 'traditional public forum.'
Because these places occupy a special position in terms of First Amendment protection,
the government's ability to restrict expressive activity is very limited. Boos v. Barry, 485
U.S. 312,318,99 L. Ed. 2d 333,108 S. Ct. 1157 (1988)."
We note that in those situations when speakers have been denied this traditional public forum,
the cases have tended to involve speech and conduct unlike anything associated with the
REAL TORS@' placement of temporary open house signs; for example, cases involving
intimidation, aggression, physical contact and conduct blocking the sidewalk in front of an
abortion clinic.
Other cases, such as City Council v. Taxpayers For Vincent, 466 U.S. 789 (1983), have involved
stringing signs over utility wires, and posting of signs on utility poles. The REAL TORS@ do not
advocate such conduct.
Thank you for the opportunity to offer these comments.
Sincerely,
SEAITLE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS@
~1>~
Sam Pace, JD, MBA, GRI
Housing Specialist
235
SEATTLE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS.
12.410 SE J2.NO STREET, SUITE 100, BELLEVUE, WA 98005
PH: (42.5) 974-1011 - WA: 800.540.32.77 · FAX: (42.)) 974.1032.
EMAIL: REALTOR@NWREALTOR.COM
WEBSITE: WWW.NWREALTOR.COM
IB
REALTOR'
EXHIBIT ~
,=,~.,---- ._~-
A White Paper PAGE.llO~~:_
Prepared For The City of Federal Way
By The Seattle-King County Association ofREALTORS@
Regarding Off-Site Open House Signs
July 7, 2008
Real Estate Signs:
Public Policy Considerations
Why Real Estate Off-Premises Open House A-Board SieRs Are Critical
A family's home is not like stocks and bonds. Families don't w~e up one morning, see that "the
market is up" and decide to sell the roof that is over their head. Instead, it is usually a significant
change in a family's personal circumstances that prompts a sale. .
What kinds of changes may prompt the purchase of a home, or the sale of a house?
A family is blessed by the birth of new children and needs a larger home. It may be a marriage.
Or a divorce. There may have been a death in the family. It might be a job promotion. A job
transfer. Or it might be the result of getting laid-off at work. Often. the need to sell is
immediate, or even urgent.
Real Estate Signs Are Critically Important For Sellers
Safely-placed, portable, off-premises A-Board Open House residential real estate directional
signs are critical for the families we serve who need to sell.
The evidence from the Puget Sound Region is clear: families who need to sell, but who do not
have effective access to these off-site signs, experience significantly longer marketing times. For
example, the City of Mukilteo loosened its restrictions on real estate off-site Open House Signs
after it learned that the its restrictive policy'had increased marketing times by 22% compared to
Everett, even though the cities share a significant common border.
For a family trying to sell a home, the longer Time on Market can have significant financial
consequences. If a family must carry multiple mortgage payments (or more likely both a
mortgage payment and a rental payment) while they wait for their home to sell, it can be a real
and substantial financial hardship on the family. If the financial hardship causes the family to be
unable to make multiple housing payments in a timely manner, the resulting blemishes on their
credit report may make it very difficult for them to qualify for a new hOMe loan. Alternatively, if
REALTOR- - is a registered mack of the ~a.!~nal Association of REALTORS"
EXHIBIT .I..l.~--~
.'.'
they lack the resources to even attempt to make multiple payme~~~Qf~-2-.
at all, despite what may be an urgent need to do so.
It's worth remembering that real estate markets go up, and come down. When stronger markets
cool (which happens periodically, because markets are cyclical) the effect of such differences in
the amount of time a home is on the market become even more onerous.
Off-premises Open House directional signs are also important for Sellers who want to sell their
own property without aREAL TOR@. Candidly, there is a financial incentive for our industry to
support the elimination of all open house signs in the right-of-way. Doing so would eliminate
the most effective marketing tool available to those families who want to sell For Sale By
Owner, or FSBO (pronounced "fizz-bow").
How important are these signs for FSBO sellers? We suspect that they are at least as important
to FSBO sellers as they are to REAL TORS@:
The Real Estate Insider Report indicated that 75% of their survey respondents (real
estate agents) identified signs as their most effective sales technique.
Restricting a FSBO's opportunity to use these signs to direct people to their home that is for sale
would be a significant step in the direction of giving REAL TORS@ a virtual monopoly on .
selling homes. It would help to ensure sellers would have fewer, if any, effective alternatives to
engaging the services of aREAL TOR@. ' But market times would be longer for sellers, and
finding a home would be much more difficult for buyers. As we explain below, it would also be
inconsistent with the objectives of the 1988 Federal Fair Housing Amendments to the Civil
Rights Act of 1968. REAL TORS@ might make more money, but that doesn't make it good
public policy.
We note that the city of Federal Way does not have an outright express ban on all off-premise
residential real estate open house signs. However. the combination of the City's ban on signs in
the right-of-way (the legal status of which is highly suspect) and the City's recently revised
enforcement practices operate to create a defacto-ban on the potential for such off-site' signage to
be effective in communicating constitutionally protected commercial speech. both because there
are few places such signage is now allowed. and where allowed it is often too far removed from
willing listeners to be effective. I
1 In evaluating Freedom of Speech cases, the courts do not forget the right of speakers to reach willing listeners. Analysis of the
right to reach willing listeners in a public forum must begin with three observations: First, sellers and REAL TORS@ currently
have the legal right to put up temporary off-premises open house directional signs. Those off-site signs have traditionally played
an important role in the efficiency of our local real estate market, and in supporting the Federal Fair Housing amendments to the
Civil Rights Act Second, the Freedom of Speech implies the right to reach willing listeners. The freedom would mean nothing
if the City could require all communication to be made in places where nobody but the speaker was aware of the communication,
or where the effect of the regulations is so extreme as to eliminate all, or most all, opportunities to place an off-site real estate
sign within the City. Third, Washington's Constitution strongly favors remediation of violations rather than prophylactic prior
restraint on constitutionally protected commercial speech.
The right to communicate views to others on a street in an orderly and peaceable manner has been recognized by the United
States Supreme Court in Hague v. C.lO., 307 U.S. 496, 517(1939). In u.s. v. Grace, 461 U.S. 171, 177 (1982) the Court also
said: "It is also true that 'public places' historically associated with the free exercise of expressive activities such as streets,
sidewalks and parks. are considered, without more, to be 'public forums. '"
, ,
237
EXHIBIT I..J. _ "._>~'
Real Estate Signs Are Also Increasingly Importand?~s-llOF J.a~".~__
National research studies demonstrate that 42% of all buyers used signs in locating the home
they purchased. Even more important, however, 17% of all of the buyers found the home they
purchased using ONL Y the signs.
Those are national figures. The local data is also compelling. John L. Scott Real Estate, Inc.
(the second largest residential brokerage firm in Washington State and one of the largest firms in
the nation) engaged the services of Hebert Research (a well-known and highly regarded research
company located in Bellevue) to analyze the role of signs in the buying process. The Hebert
Company's research revealed the following:
In Western Washington, 50.5% of the buyers said that they found out about the open
houses they visited using the real estate signs (as opposed to using newspapers, their
agent, brochures, weekly reports, referral byfriends or family, television, or other
means).
It may also be worth noting that respondents who "... were 46-50 years old were
significantly more likely to have found out about open houses by seeing signs when
driving around.."
A more extensive outline of legal issues supported by that research were supplied to the full City
Council last week, prior to the referral of this issue to the Council's Committee.
Bill Hurme of John L. Scott's New Solutions Group summarized the results of research
conducted by the Company regarding two new home communities that the firm represented. The
first is in Renton, and the second is in Bellevue (on Cougar Mountain).
In Renton, 57% of the sales were to buyers who did not come to the site the first time with a real
estate agent accompanying them. In Bellevue, where the new homes were priced between half
In fact, the streets and sidewalks have consistently been considered a public forum. In Perry Educ. Ass'n v. Perry Local
Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37, 45 (1982) the United States Supreme Court sajd the streets are .....Quintessential public forums.
the 20vernment may not prohibit all communicative activitv." See also: Burson v. Freeman. 504 U.S. 191 (1992); Boos v.
Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988). The Washington Supreme Court also considers these to be public forums. In the Collier decision,
Justice Guy, writing for the majority and relying upon Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988), held that:
"The parking strips in which Collier and his supporters placed his political signs lie between the 'streets and sidewalks'
and thus are part of the 'traditional public forum.' Because these places occupy a special position in terms of First
Amendment protection, the government's ability to restrict expressive activity is very limited. Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S.
312, 318, 99 L. Ed. 2d333, 108 S. Ct 1157 (1988)."
More recently, when confronted with municipal limitations on commercial speech in the fonn of signs, bot!} the Washington
Supreme Court (in the Kitsap case) and both the Washington Federal District Court and 9th Circuit Court of Appeals (in the
Ballen case) have vindicated entitlements to more commercial speech and signage, not less. In those situations when speakers
have been denied these traditional public forums, the cases have tended to involve speech and conduct unlike anything associated
with the REAL TORS'@ placement oftemporary open house signs; for example, cases involving intimidation, aggression,
physical contact and conduct blocking the sidewalk in front of an abortion clinic. Other cases, such as City Council v. Taxpayers
For Vincent, 466 U.S. 789 (1983) have involved stringing signs over utility wires, and posting of signs on utility poles. The
REALTORS@ do not advocate such'conduct
238
EXHIBIT ~.. .;:.
and three-quarters of ~ million dollars, 83% were to buyers who diP ~~A!~~ fi;;;~
time with a cooperating real estate agent accompanying them.
Based on his experience of more than 20 years selling new homes, Mr. Hume estimates that:
"..fewer than half of the customers who have outside agents or buyer's
agents come to the community the first time with their agent. In fact. it's
almost certainly under 30%."
Many buyers use the off-premises directional signs to search independently for a home, and then
contact a REALTOR@ to represent them only after they have identified a property in which they
are interested. The off-premise signs that direct them to the properties playa critical function in
this dynamic.
Finally, as it relates to buyers, there is one other group that makes extensive use of the signs:
First Time Buyers. Buying their first home is a big, big, step for many families. This is
especially true when the average sales price in King County (for single family homes and
condominiums combined) that closed last month (June 2008) was $502,727 (Data for June 2008
released earlier today by the NWMLS).
These kinds of prices can scare the daylights out of First Time Buyers. Not surprisingly, many
First Time Buyers prefer to tip-toe gently into the raging torrent of our current real estate market.
By using the off-premise signs to locate homes that are for sale (and which may be tucked away
in a cul-d-sac or on a dead end road far from any arterial street), they can attempt to get a sense
ofthe market at their own pace, instead of being in the car with an agent.
Real Estate Signage Plays a Critical Role in Fair Housing
Title Vl/lofthe Civil Rights Act of 1968 as Amended by the Fair Housing Amendments Act of
1988 embodies the simple and morally correct position that our communities should be open to
all people.
In December of 1988, the Federal Trade Commission issued a report entitled The Residential
Real Estate Brokerage Industry. That FTC report, which has been cited with approval by the
United States Supreme Court [see: Ladue (1994)], points out the important contribution of real
estate signs in opening communities to people in a way that is not discriminatory.
The basis for the FTC's conclusion is obvious: Real estate signs are not only an important,
inexpensive and effective m~ of marketing real estate, they are also discrimination proof.
A real estate sign invites any person - regardless of race, creed, color, sex or national origin - to
locate and consider the purchase or rental ofthe property that is available ifthey can afford it.
The real estate signs make it impossible for any real estate broker, landlord, owner or
organization to deny that the property is available, and, hence, make discrimination substantially
impossible.
239
EXHIBIT~ .. '
Safely-placed temporary Open House A-Board signs provide an ~~ rfss~~"""
about where, and how, to find the property that is available. As demonstrated above, and by the
materials submitted to the City Council last week) that proposition clearly born out by the
available data. '
The City should restore the right of sellers and REAL TORS@ to make effective use off-site
Open House signs because doing so facilitates achievement of the objectives of the Federal Fair
Housing act.
Consistency in Off-premises Real Estate Sign age Regulations
Is Important For the Real Estate Industrv
The majority (if not most) of cities in King County allow placement of temporary off-site Open
House A-Board directional signs in, or on the periphery of, the right-of-way with the following
kinds of restrictions:
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) trees
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) foliage
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) utility poles
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) regulatory signs
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) directional signs
· They may not be placed on (or attached to) informational signs
· They may not interfere with vehicular, bicycle, wheelchair or pedestrian travel
· They must be outside of vehicular lanes
· They must be outside of bicycle lanes
· They must not block traffic views
· They may not block driveways
· They may not block curb cuts
· They may only be in place between dawn and dusk, and must be picked up at the end
of each day
· They may not exceed six square feet per side in area, and 36 inches in height
· They may not be used unless the (real estate) agent or seller is physically present at
the property that is for sale or rent.
These are all reasonable restrictions we can live with, and which the cities have a demonstrated
ability to live with. They strike a reasonable balance between the need of families to get their
homes sold, or to find a new home, and the cities' need for public safety. It is an approach that
has worked pretty well. We recommend and support such an approach.
Additionally, we note that such an approach is consistent with FWCC 22-1956 which includes
the following purposes of signage which have been acknowledged in ordinance by the city of
Federal Way:
o Recognize the visual communication needs of all sectors of the community for
identification and advertising purposes
240
EXHIBIT 11.. "~~
PAGE-'<<>F~
o Protect the public health, safety, and welfare by regulating the placement, removal,
installation, maintenance, size, and location of signs
o Support and enhance the economic well-being of all businesses within the City, and in
particular recognize the needs of all businesses to identify their premises and advertise
their products;
As an industry, we believe that in recommending and supporting such an approach, we have a .
moral responsibility to try to meet cities at least halfway, and hopefully we can do even better
than that.
Part of our ability to do so means that our Association must recognize that we have anindustry
with significant turnover. It's been said that:
About a third of the people licensed by the state are on their way into, or are recent
additions to, our industry; and
Approximately an additional one third are solidly established in the business; and
The remaining one third are on their way out of the industry.
This Rule a/Thumb is probably not too far from the mark. The Multiple Listing Service
statistics indicate that over time, members have averaged about.3 (note: that's point three)
transactions per month. In other words, about one transaction every three months. Some will do
better, and some will not do that well. Recently, on average, it's probably been a bit less than
that.
The commission on that one transaction every three months is usually divided evenly between
the listing and selling brokerages. Typically, the agent receives one half of that apportioned
amount, or 25% of the total commission. With a typical commission on an averaged priced King
County home, the agent receives an average of about $2,513.64 per month.
That's before B&O taxes, E&O insurance, cell phone and pager expense, car expense, laptop
computers, PDAs, health insurance, mandatory continuing education expenses, MLS dues,
REAL TOR@ dues and personalized marketing expenses.
Obviously, some are doing much better than average, but many are not doing that well and are
forced by economic necessity to move on. Real Estate is a very tough industry with high
turnover.
One of the ways real estate agents are forced to respond to these economic realities is to "cover
more ground" and be extremely flexible about how far they will travel for work. As a result, in
the course of a single year an individual agent may work (list homes) in multiple jurisdictions
ranging from Marysville or Snohomish on the North, to Tacoma or Graham on the South. They
may also work between Snoqualmie on the East, and Federal Way or Normandy Park on the
West. Consistency in the sign code standards becomes very important in facilitating compliance
with city sign codes.
241
On the issue if signage, our Association tries to respond to these industry dynamics in three
ways:
EXHIBIT ~.~_
PAGE-1LOF-A..~
.~:...
First, we ask cities to adopt and retain more consistent standards regarding the right-of-
way so that new agents (or agents working outside the city in which their office is
located) don't have a significantly different set of sign code standards in each of the more
than 40 jurisdictions in the region in which our members work. This is especially
important considering that in King County alone there are now at 39 incorporated cities.
In fact, we believe the only county in the nation with more local government jurisdictions
is Cook COlIDty (Chicago), Illinois.
Along with this White Paper we are providing the City with a document titled
"LANGUAGE FOR PROPOSED AMENDMENT" that we helieve would address the
problems with the City's current approach to real estate signage, and do so in an
appropriate, balanced and constitutional way.
Second, we believe we have a responsibility to educate our members about the issues
of signage. We take that responsibility very seriously. Examples of the kinds of efforts
we make include:
· Major lead articles in our industry newspaper, NWREporter, on safe sign
placement, and new legal developments,
· Articles on specific sign code requirements,
· "Broker Updates" stressing legal sign placement, safety for vehicular and
pedestrian traffic, and timely removal of open house signs;
· Targeted e-mail updates to our 8,000+ members.
We can target faxes to specific problem areas; and
· Distribution of information provided to our Association by City Code Compliance
Officers.
Third, we have established a new program to use peer pressure in concert, and in
cooperation, with city code compliance officers. And we've added staff that help to
ensure it works welL
Cities can levy a fine, pick up a sign, or otherwise hold folks accountable if a problem is
created. But candidly, we can offer an additional (and sometimes even more effective)
"hammer" to the compliance "tool kit" available to your City's code compliance officers
if they desire to make use of it. We have the systems in place to be of assistance.
In addition to any other appropriate City action, if a code compliance officer observes a
violation, the City's compliance officer can contact our Association's Public Affairs
Department. This is usually accomplished by calling or faxing David Crowell, the
Director of Government and Public Affairs. Phone: (425) 974-1011. Fax: (425) 973-
1032.
242
EXHIBITlaJi:~ ""
Upon receipt of the information, David Crowell faxes a rB~almo~f :ktteL~...~..
to the offending agent's broker (the agent's boss) on Association letterhead, outlining the
specifics of the situation and telling them their agent is creating a problem for the rest of
the industry by engaging in sharp practices.
David also includes either a summary, or the actual text, of the city's relevant sign code
provisions. On behalf of the Association, we ask them to clean up their act, and
immediately correct the problem. The code compliance officer also receives a copy of
the letter so that he or she knows we have followed up quickly with the 'agent's Broker.
That's not the kind of paperwork Brokers like to see coming across their desk. They don't
appreciate an agent causing those kinds of problems. Brokers tend to respond to such
information by "aggressively rolling the stone downhill, " so to speak. By including a
copy of the sign code provisions with David's letter, we also create the opportunity for
the broker to have a "teachable moment" with the agent about the requirements of the
sign code. (Having the entire real estate-related sign code provisions in a single section of
the City's sign code is especially helpful in this regard, even though that may make the
sign code appear to be longer).
Our use of peer pressure is an approach that works, not only because the self policing is
effective, but also because it provides the code compliance officers with an additional
option to deal with any problems efficiently. We respect the fact that a code compliance
officer's time is an asset, just like cash. In fact, the City pays for it with cash. Working
together we can help to make their job easier and free up that resource for other kinds of
city code compliance issues. David Crowell of the Association's staff can provide a
sample of the kind of form we've put together for those code compliance officers who
want to make use of this additional tool, as well as sample letters we've prepared to get
the Broker's attention, and ring the agent's bell.
We appreciate the opportunity to work with the City (both in addressing the new problems with
the City's approach to its sign code, and in offering specific language to address those problems
as they relate to real estate signs under FWCC) and to offer our assistance with our self-policing
peer pressure program should the City desire to make use of it.
Thank you for the opportunity to offer these comments.
Sincerely,
SEA TILE-KING COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REAL TORS@
~ pU/,
Sam Pace, JD, MBA, GR!
Housing Specialist
243
Margaret Clark
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Greg Fewins
Thursday, August 28, 2008 4:45 PM
Margaret Clark .
FW: WebSite E-mail To City Council - response
5
EXHIBIT "-.
PAGE ~OF_~
<~ . ;;::"
- '-,..
MC - would you please respond to this person with information about the planning commission
hearing coming up and in summary what our recommendation is. You might attach a copy of the
proposed code language.
Greg
-----Original Message-----
From: Brook Lindquist
Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2008 4:29 PM
To: COUNCIL
Cc: Greg Fewinsj Neal Beets; Cary Roe; Mary McDougal
Subject: FW: WebSite E-mail To City Council - response
Greetings Council Members,
I received this comment through the website earlier this week. I will ask Greg and his team
to respond to this comment.
Thanks!
Brook
-----Original Message-----
From: Mehdi Sadri
Sent: Monday, August 25, 2008 4:41 PM
To: Brook Lindquist
Subject: WebSite E-mail To City Council - response
1. First and last name:
John W. Jacobi
2. Email address:
lenas~windermere.com
3. Phone number:
206/527-3801
4. Comments:
By way of introduction, I am the founder and owner of Windermere Real Estate. I ha\~
been in the real estate business for 45 years. I read with interest the PSBJ article
regarding Federal Way's sign restrictions. Over the years, real estate professionals have
reached compromise with several other municipalities with similar code restrictions
In Lake Forest Park, real estate agents can now place open house signs (A-boards) Of:
sidewalks and street corners only during the time of the actual open house. This I-JOu1d
1
244
normally fall on a Sunday between 1-4 pm or 2-5 pm, based upon the season. The agents were
asked to place their signs with special care to avoid damaging landscape or disrupting
traffic corridors.
Signs that don't meet these standards should carry fines for the offending office. (It seems
ridiculous to confiscate and destroy signs).
, I urge the council to consider a code amendment that would satisfy all interests. Please feel
free to contact me if you want additional information.
John W. Jacobi
Windermere Services Co.
5424 Sand Point Way NE
Seattle, WA 98105
206/527-3801
email sent by Assistant
lenas(cilwindermere.com
Lena Shiraiwa:
,.
EXHIBIT -"~..
PAGE__~OF: ,1.
.-, .
.. --.
2 245
September 3, 2008
EXHIBIT ,-.
PAGE fO~'
~~'
-. ..
-
To: City of Federal Way Planning Commission
From: Diana Noble.Gulliford, 2754 SW 314th. St, Federal Way, WA 98023
Federal Way Resident since i970
Historical Society of Federal Way President
Realtor Since 1980
Former City of Federal Way Planning Commissioner
RE: Amendments to Federal Way Sign Code Hearing
The Historical Society of Federal Way would like to be able to have on-site and off-site A-Boards that
would direct the public to the Historical Cabins on S 348th St. when the cabins are open for public tours.
The Barker Cabin has been restored and we have had the cabin open since May 2008 for field trips and
public tours. Many visitors say they did not know the cabin was open, probably because we could not
place a sign that indicated we were open due to the current sign code of Federal Way.
The Society would also like to have the availability to have A-Boards directing the public to the Society's
new location at the Steel Lake Annex.
The Historical Society of Federal way is a non-profit, 501 C 3 organization that preserves the history of
the Greater Federal Way Area. We are not a business or an open house for sale and therefore would
not be allowed to have A-Boards under your proposed or current sign code.
Under the proposed changes, only two signs ~hall be allowed per business or event and no person may
have more than two signs at anyone time for real estate open houses and public events.
Due to the street configuration in many neighborhoods in Federal Way, two signs would not be
adequate to direct traffic to an open house. Some homes need as many as six or more signs to direct
potential buyers to that home. limiting the real estate agents to no more than two signs would not
accomplish the goal of marketing the home for sale to potential buyers.
The proposed hours allowing for signs from 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM is not practical. It may suit the hours
for Broker's Open Houses during the week, but falls short for Public Open Houses during twilight hours
and weekend open houses. Open houses for the public are usually from 12:00 - 5:00, with some
variation depending on the hours of the seller and the agent.
As the number of foreclosed homes that come on the market increase, the inventory becomes much
larger than a normal market and homes take longer to sell and home prices begin to take a drastic drop
in value. This kind of situation means that Realtors have to do much more marketing, such as public
open houses and broker's opens.
Open houses and signs are a way for potential buyers to find a home they are looking for. Signs have
always been the standard method for marketing homes for sale for decades. Nine out of ten buyers
come to the open house because of a sign.
246
In closin~, I encoura~e you to:
EXHIBIT'
PAGE ~JE aa
-~..
..
..
Increase the number of allowed A-Board signs to at least 6 for each agent and open house
Change the number of hours A-boards are allowed from 10:00 AM to 9:00 PM
Allow non-profit organizations and businesses to have the ability to use A-Boards when they are open,
for events, fundraising, and programs.
Allow all organizations to place A-Boards near streets to remind people to vote
Allow all organizations to place A-Boards near streets to direct people to public meetings and public
hearings
247
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 7, 2008
ITEM #: 7.b
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: ESTABLISH A TRAFFIC SAFETY FUND
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council enact the proposed ordinance codifying Council direction
regarding expenditure of revenue received that might be received from Red-Light Photo Enforcement by
creating a Traffic Safety Fund?
COMMITTEE: FEDRAC
MEETING DATE: 9/23/08
CATEGORY:
o Consent
o City Council Business
STAFF REPORT By: Patricia Richardson
X Ordinance
D Resolution
o
D
Public Hearing
Other
DEPT: Law
--.....-..-.-.....--.----..------...--...-..-----..-------._--_._--------_.~_.__....._.._--..-._...._---_._-_._--_.----....-.----........---..............-.....-...--...---..............-................---.-.-.-.----....-...-...--
Attachments: Staff Report with attachments and Proposed Ordinance
().fT) a~ (V\ ~0Vl Z-
Options Considered: 1. Approve proposed ordinanc~nd forward to the City Council meeting on October 7,
2008 for consideration and first reading;
2. Modify proposed ordinance and forward to the City Council meeting on October 7,
2008 for consideration and first reading;
3. Reject proposed ordinance.
........----..--.---..---.---------------..-.---------....---..---------.---
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approve Option 1
CITY MANAGER ApPROV A .
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION(S): Iv':?
1ST READ.ING OF ORDINANCE OCTOBER 7, 2008: [ move to forward the ordinance to a second reading for
enactment on the October 21,2008, consent agenda. A
2ND READING OF ORDINANCE (CONSENT AGENDA DATE): "[ move approval of
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERRED/NO ACTION
o MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
REVISED - 02106/2006
COUNCIL BILL #
1 ST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
248
~
CITY OF ~ ,~
Federal Way
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
SEPTEMBER 19, 2008
CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
NEAL BEETS, CIlY MANAGER
PATRICIA RICHARDSON, CIlY ATIORNEY
~W-
TO:
cc:
FROM:
SUBJECT: STAFF REPORT - TRAFFIC SAFElY FUND
The issue of Red-Light Photo Enforcement was presented to the Parks, Recreation, Human Services and Public
Safety COWlcil Committee in February 2007. COWlcil did not authorize Red-Light Photo Enforcement, but
directed staff to survey the citizens and return to Council with the results. In August 2007 staff reported that 85%
of citizens surveyed at the Farmers Market favored a one-year pilot program; 68% of the citizens voted on-line in
favor of the one-year pilot program; and 84% of the citizens participating by telephone favored the one-year pilot
program. Subsequently, the City Council authorized a one-year Red Light Photo Enforcement Program
(''Program') with specific direction: "if revenue is made, it is recommended to go back into traffic enforcement,
education and engineering." (Copies are attached for your convenience). -
. Staff began negotiating the contract with American Traffic Solution for the Program; and identified the
intersections of S. 320th Street and Pacific Highway, and S. 348th Street and Enchanted Parkway as the two
intersections for the cameras. The intersections were selected based upon the history of traffic accidents.
One year later, in August 2008, the cameras were installed and a month long warning period began whereby
violators were not issued traffic tickets, but warned.
The warning period has recently expired. Consequently, violators will now receive traffic tickets. As a result, the
City will most likely begin to receive revenue.
Staff recommends that Council adopt the proposed ordinance to codify Council's 2007 direction and establish a
traffic safety fund for revenues received from the Program. The fund would track revenue from the Program and
limit the expenditures for traffic safety, including maintenance and operations of existing traffic safety equipment.
K\ordinance\2008\staff report traffic safety fund
249
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, PROVIDING FOR THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF A TRAFFIC SAFETY FUND,
DEFINING ITS PURPOSE AND REVENUE SOURCES; AND
SPECIFYING THE FUNDS ADMINISTRATOR TO BE THE
CITY MANAGER OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE.
WHEREAS, in 2007 citizens participating in surveys supported the implementation of a one-
year pilot program for Red-Light Photo Enforcement; and
WHEREAS, at the City Council meeting on August 21 , 2007 the City Council authorized a
pilot program for a Red-Light Photo Enforcement Program for the purpose of encouraging traffic
safety by reducing accidents at certain intersections; and
.
WHEREAS, the City Council also directed in August 2007 that revenue received from the
Red-Light Photo Enforcement Program be used for traffic enforcement, education and traffic
engineering; and
WHEREAS, the City implemented a one-month warning period whereby violators were
warned about the violation of running a red light but not issued a ticket; and may generate revenue
for the City of Federal Way; and
WHEREAS, during the one-month warning period approximately one thousand six hundred
violators were recorded on the installed cameras; and
WHEREAS, it is anticipated that the traffic tickets that will be issued pursuant to the
Program will generate revenue; and
ORD#
, PAGE I
250
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that it is in the best interest of the citizens to establish a
"Traffic Safety Fund" for accounting that the revenue received from the Program is used for the
stated purposes; and
WHEREAS, all revenue deposited in the Traffic Safety Fund will be used for the purpose
of funding prevention, education, and enforcement efforts to enhance traffic safety and
compliance with traffic control devices within the City, including maintenance and operation
costs.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Establishment of Traffic Safety Fund.
There is hereby established, a fund to be known as the Traffic Safety Fund. All penalties
and fines collected in criminal traffic violations and those related to the operation of the Red-
Light Photo Enforcement Program shall be paid into this fund.
SECTION 2. Use of Fund.
Funds collected for traffic safety shall be used for, but not limited to, vention,
re-\a.Wl-to
education, and enforcement effort ffic safety and compliance with traffic control
devices within the City, including maintenance and operation costs.
SECTION 3. Administration of Fund.
The City Manager or his or her designee shall administer the fund.
SECTION 4. Severability.
Should any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this chapter, or
its application to any person or situation, be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any reason,
ORD#
, PAGE 2
251
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter or its
application to any other person or situation. The City Council of the City of Federal Way hereby
declares that it would have adopted this chapter and each section, subsection, sentence, clauses,
phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone or more sections, subsections,
sentenc~s, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 5. Corrections.
The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical
errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto.
SECTION 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective
date of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
SECTION 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30)
days from and after its passage and publication, as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this
,2008.
day of
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, JACK DOVEY
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILL Y, CMC
ORD#
, PAGE 3
252
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
K:\Oridinance\2008\Traffic Safety Fund
ORD#
, PAGE 4
253
COUNCn. MEETING DA.TE: August 21,2007
ITEM #:.J:in1
CITY OF' FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: Red Light Photo Enforcement
POLICY QUESTION: To increase public safety through traffic enforcement of traffic laws associated. with red
light traffic signal violations. should the City approve a 1 year Pilot Program for red light photo enforcement?
COMMITTEE: Parks, Recreation, Human Services and Public Safety
Council Committee
MEETING DATE: August 142007
CATEGORY:
C8J Cou.sent
o City Council Business
o Ordinance
o Resolution
o
o
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REpORT By: Connie E. Shupp, Traffic Lieutenant
DEPT: Police Department
Attachments:
1. PRHS&PS Memo - from February 1,2007
2. PRHS&PS Memo - Review in 6 months - Survey results - dated August 14,2007
Options Considered:
I. Accept proposal of adopting 1 year Pilot Program for red light photo enforcement in the City of Federal Way
2. Reject proposal
I
, i
I
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lJ
A.J,.4, v.w(,\ ",'01<< !
f., 7n.I'c ~ wet'. .% 'U,M..' E""w~ h..M. tJ;.~1 i
~ I
DIRECTOR ApPROVAL: .dJ l.JIt......./.; l.,. '--
. Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: PRPS recommends Option -L 'Vv'\. J ~ e. vt.-oe to oS "" 't
'\ ~ K..~v ~u....~ .. s. V\'\.o."t.l ~. '; -b ::r ~ r-ec.-Cl\.oV\ Wl- e. ,:. -t:; ~ O' ,
Q..,e.~ "v.\r~ -t(t:....~..t., €..V\~('c-e- ~'""t;; eot 0 "+&\l\<j\t\.eef:-
d-...:.
Committee ember
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends Option 1.
--
CITY MANAGER ApPROVAL:
OPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of adfJpting a 1 year ,Pilot Program fllr red light photo
enforcement. to reduce motor vehicle collisions. .
. .
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACrION:
o APPROVED
o DENIED
o TABLEDIDEFERREDINO ACTION
O. MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordi1Ul1lCes only)
REVISED - OV06l2006
COUNCn. BILL #
iST reading
Enactment reading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUfION #
2 5 4~._.~.. _" "'___
, CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
August 14,2007
Parks, Recreation,' Human Services and Public Safety Council Co~ittee
Neal Beets, City Manager (!j) .
Brian Wilson, Ollef of Po lice
Connie Shupp, Acting Commander'
Review in 6 months - Surv~y results Memo - August 14, 2007
Red Light Photo Enforcement - Pilot Program - attached -February 1,2007
FROM:
SUBJECT:
At the request of the committee, several surveys were implemented to capture a sense of
feelings or beliefs that the citizens of Federal Way had about the implementation of a one
year pilot program. Several surveys were implemented in May which included: an on-
line survey, a written questionnaire and a designated phone line. An informative article
was published in the local newspaper that shared much of the pJ;'oposal infOrmation that
was provided tathe committee in February, additionally the proposal was available on
the city web site. .
o
Each survey was conducted differently to capture a wider range of audience:
. Of the 174 citizens that filled out a questionnaire at the Saturday Farmers market,
148 (85%) were in favor of a one year Pilot Program' and 26 (15%) were opposed.
The written questionnaire had a variety of 10 questions that gave citizens an
opportunity to express why they were in support or opposed to Red Light Photo
Enforcement in our city. The reasons for opposition ranged from invasion of
privacy, to the increase in rear end collisions. .
. Of the 383 votes that were cast on the on-line survey, 260 (68%) were in support
and 123 (32%) were opposed. The Fehruaryproposal was attached for the
citizen's review.
. Due to the limitations of a designated phone line, citizens simply expressed their
support or opposition to Red Light Photo Enforcement. Of the 2S individuals that
called in, 21 (84%) were in support and 4 (16%) opposed.
A simple combining of the results, would be 429 (74%) in support and 153 (26 %)
opposed.
\
In June, an additional online survey waS requested and implemented by MIS for 12 days,
which received 1460 cast votes, 844 (58%) in support and 616 (42 %) against a red light
photo enforcement pilot program.' This survey had no restrictions of how many times a
individual could vote and the documented results grossly reflect repeated votes being cast
presumably by the same persons Casthig numerous votes at one time.
Prepared by: Acting Commander Connie Shupp
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CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL COMMITTEE-STAFF REPORT
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
August 14,2007,
Parks, Recreation, Human Services and Public Safety Council Committee
Neal Beets, City Manager f9
Brian Wilson, Chief of Police
Connie Shupp, Acting Commander
Red Light Photo Enfo~ent -Pilot Program ~ February '1, 2007
Review in 6 months -'- Survey results memo attached - August 14, 2007
~ .. . . -
FROM:
SUBJECT:
Back2round - same information as the February 1. 2007 Committeemeetin~.
(~)
Rec~qt!y.inthe State of Washington, the use of electronit photo images to combat traffic
collislons resulting in personal injury and property damage has been researched and implemented
in several municipalities. In addition to reduction of collisions in intersections', another benefit
that city officials are seeing is an overall favorable approval from citizens due to enhanced traffic
flow, a reduction in traffic collisions and overall increase traffic safety for the community.
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OuriP?li~.department, like others across the country and in the region is battling issues
including budgetary concerns and the availability of human resources to accomplish the
increased demands from the citizenry. Our city's growth has added immeasurable traffic loads
causing congestion, placing our motorists at greater risk, demanding an increase for traffic
enforcement. 'It is prudent for us to look into and research other means of enforcement in the
area of tec~ology. It is my belief that Red Light Photo Enforcement is a viable solution.
, . .'~::~.:~....- .,.. ~- . .
The city of Seattle implemented a Red Light Photo Enforcement pilot program earlier. this year,
after conducting lengthy research. Since the implementation and success of the pilot project, the
technology is being exp~ded to additional intersections in the city. Several other cities,
including Auburn, Lynnwood, and Lakewood have implemented a similar program and .
Redmond, Renton, Spokane, Puyallup and Lacey are all in the research stage, and are strongly
considering implementing a similar program like Seattle's.
Brief Overview
Unlike random camera surveillance, photo enforcement is intended to capture a photo of the
violation and license plate of the vehicle violating the law, capturing a specific vehicle as a result
ofa specific illegal action. The inst~led digital cameras would capture a photo of the violation,
and the rear license plate as well as a 12 second recording of the violation, capturing the vehicle
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prior to and through the intersection.
Once the violation is captured and proeessed. the images are provided to the policedepar1ment
for review. A representative of the city must approve all violations to verify the violation and
authorize the issuance of the infraction. The violator can also review the violation on-line, which
would include photo images and the video, which reduces the number of challenges the court
would handle. .
Researcb Relatin2 to Red Li2bt Pboto Enforcement
()
--t Intersections are dangerous and costly to the city
. . Nationally 44% oflnjwycrashesoccur at intersections (National HighwayTrilffic
Safety Administra~on)
. The Jnsunmce Institute of Highway Safety research shows that motorists are more
likely to be injured in crashes involving red light running than in other types of
~rashes, such as rear end collisions. Occupant injuries ,occurred in 45 percent of
the red light running crashes, compared with 30 percent for other crash types. .
. Red light running is the leading cause of urban crashes according to the Insurance
Institute of Highway Safety. .
. Intersection accidents take up a disproportionate amount of police depar1ment
staffmg hours due to detailed reports, lengthy investigations, record management
and disbursement of reports.
. Intersection violations are the most difficult traffic violation' for police to identify
and apprehend due to lack available resources and the safety risk to the officer.
. The highest number of traffic accidents in our city, occur at or near intersections.
. Some research suggests that implementing red light photo enforcement may
contribute to increase incidents of rear end collisions: however, the collisions are
generally minor in comparison to side impact intersection collisions.
. National Institute of Traffic Safety and Federal Highway Administration data
demonstrate these types of programS reduce interseCtion violation collisions and
deaths dramatically.
. Of the 2,256 collisions that occurred in our city in 2005, 63 or 2.8% were side
impact collision that occurred in a signal controlled intersection. .In the first 10
.mot:lths of2006, of the 1,621 collisions, 43 or 2.6% were, side impact collisions in
signal controlled intersections.
. A common complaint that the cjty administrators and the Police depar1ment
receive is the congested traffic flow in the city, due in large part to the blocked
. intersections and red light running.
. Traffic Accidents are routinely in the top five "calls for service" each month.
. This type of program will also'aid as an investigative tool when a traffic accidem
occurs due to a red light violation, because it will be recorded
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,
· A 2 hour ~ple survey at the intersection ofS. ~48th and Enchanted Parkway,
between 1600 and 1800 hours for all westbound traffic, including tuming
southbound onto Enchanted Parkway, identified 7 violations. When target~ by 2 .
motorcyde o~cers, half of the motor unit, 4 infractions were. observed, but due to
safety, only 3 violators were stopped and cited. Whileout~fposition,otlier
violations could not be observed. This survey does not include the other lanes of
travel going North and South on Enchanted,oreastl>ound on S. 348tb.
-)- Photo enforcement programs work:
~:;
New York City, since 1994 (the longest running program in the United States)
reports a 72% reduction in violations, 41% reduction in collision, and a 35%
reduction in fatalities.
Sari Fnmcisco, Los Angele~,.Dayton. Albuquerque - and dozens of other cities
across the United States report substantial drops in violations and serious
intersection accidents.
U.S. Dept. QfTransportation's Federal Highway Administration reports: Red light
pmning violations decreased by as much as 60 percent at intersections where
cameras automatically enforce the law. .'
Locally, in the city of Seattle, after a pilot program implemented in July at just 4
intersections, and 2 more added in October~ over 5,500 citations have be~n mailed
since implementation
In Seattle, the challenge rat~ of 10% to 14% is actually lower than the challenge
rate of other moving violations. This is believed to be due to the violators can
view a 12 second film clip of their violation on the internet.
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-)- The public has demonstrated support for these type of programs:
· A National Harris Poll in 200 1 reported that 78% of the public wanted greater
intersection safety. .
,.. ~,The ~~ce Industry for Highway Safety reported that cities with red light ,
progi:'ams scored between 77% and 84% consumer approval ratings.
· Local polls in Texas, California, Arizona and Ohio confirm that the p\lblic is
supportiye of creating safer intersections.
· . According to a Federal Highway A4ministration study, which looked at .132
inteisectio:ns in seven jurisdictions, there was a 25% decrease in total right-angle
accid~ts, a 16% decrease of injury right-angle crashes.
· Sevenu"Fities have reported that ovefaIl accident rates have gone doWn throughout.
the city,even at intersections that do not have red light photo enforcement referred
to as the "halo effect."
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4 Red light programs are coSt effective:
. There is no installation or start up fees, service or maintenance costs ...:. one flat
monthly service fee per monitored approach only.
. At a '$101.00, it wo1.Ild take lessthan'2paid violations per day, per approach for
the program to be cost neutraL '
. The Federal Highway Administration researched a series of cities that have had
red light programs for several years, and reported:' The average red light cainera
location in the U.S: results in a $38,000 a year in reduced societal costs, for each
intersection, not to mention the numbers oflives and grief saved from fewer right-
, angled crashes.
. Several companies provid~ all the software and training, working directly with
Traffic Engineers, Court Personnel~ Records and Police.
Vendor Review (alphabetical order)
C)
American Traffic Solutions (ATS)
Based in Scottsdale Arizona, their product designs are the state of the art techD.ology. ATS has
been a recognized design leader of safety camera technology and software solutions for the photo
enforcement industry since 1987. ATS principals implemented many of the first photo
enforcement programs across the United states. Their new system is the smallest, arid most
powerful' in the industry. The control cabinet dimensions are only 22x2Ox 18 and can be mounted
on existing poles, and the processor is fully solid state. The camera system is a powerful 12.4
mega pixel digital which can identify the violation and get the place with a' sin.gle image - critical
for prima facie evidence. A 12 second video clip is included with the still photos.
*The cities of Seattle andLynnwood have signed contracts with ATS, with the neighboring city of
Renton in a contract finalization phase. The city of Lakewood is currently in finalization a
contraci with ATS, after be~ng with a different vendor for several years.
Nestor Traffic System .
Nestor Traffic Systems, based in Providence, R.l, provides video-based monitory system. .
Extended mast arms are used due to the video based technology. Nestor advisoo they are in the
process oftransitioning to a digital based system for licenSe plate photographs, but have no
definitive data at this point. Reference data show low: validation rates, but they claim the new
cameras will ensure a higher clarity of photographs, with better physical evidence for court
adjudication purposes. This system uses multiple cameras, requires substantial lighting units,
and a large controller box at the intersection.
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Redflex Traffic Systems
Redflex is an established company out of Scottsdale Arizona, with nearly 20 years of experience
in photo enforcement, and is a major provider of red light programs. They use multiple ,cameras,
packed into a singlejptersection box - I'e(}Uiring separate cameras tQ sync to identify the .
violation and the licellSe plate. These photos must be.matchedby a Redtlex prOcessor to confirm
the plate and vehicle .#latch, which has caused errors matching plate and vehicle. A 12 second
video clip to validateflie violation is included. A road side cabinet is required.
*The city of Auburn recently entered' into a contracted with Redflex.
Summarv
> . When proper pUblic education is provided, conununities welcome the added. traffic
enforcement benefit that provides more public safety and enhances traffic flow.
> The growth of our city has added immeasurable traffic loads causing congestion, placing
our motorists at greater risk, demanding an increase in traffic enforcement.
> Red Light Photo Enforcement is a viable solution for many municipalities inthecountzy.
and in our re~ion, relying more and more on technology to improve comniunity safety and
, satisfaction. .'
. ~;..R~~earch has shoWn that motorists are more likely to be seriously injured in crashes
'. involving red light running than in other type of collisions such as rear end collisions.
> Intersection violations are very difficult to enforce for police officer. It presents a
<,\~~giuficantsafety risk to the police officer in comparison to other types of traffic
' emorcement '
~4 futersections with Red Light Photo Enforcement wjll significantly reduce the number of
complaints to city departments about vehicles running red lights and blocking congested
intersections.
> The Red Light Photo Enforcement technology will work 24/7, non-discriminatory and far
more efficient and effective than police or traffic officers working the intersection.
> With limited ~~urces available, this innova!ive technology is an effect tool for
protecting citizens and property. .
}> Research has shown that the public favor creating safety intersections and with the
. advancement in technology, more' accepting to photo enforcement technology.
}> There are several vendors providing this technology and reliabl.e companies have been
. identified..
> Citjes with Red Light Photo Enforcement show a collision reduction throughout the city,
due to the ove1}lll impact on diiving beha,viors of all drivers.
> The Red Li~hfphoto Enforcement is cost effective.
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Recommendations
:> I recommend that the City of Federal Way implements a Red Light Photo
Enforce.ment "pilot program" for one year, at 2 of our most heavily traveled
~tersections, which also have high number of traffic accidents in the vicinity. . After
a yearor prior to, a joint analysis is conducted to evaluate the impact, affect and
benefit of the pilot program.
:> I recommend when a decision is made to implement the program in our community,
aU impacted or vested parties, including but not limited to representation'from
Legal, Public Works, Courts, Police, Finance, City Council and ~S, to participate
in a study committee to further research and understand the capabilities and
impacts. The committee either recommends moving forward or to discontinue and
further research. If this endeavor is cantinued, cammittee members cantact
vendors, canduct product reviews, participate in praduct presentatians, make site
visits, and makes a vendor recommendation. .
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:> I recommen.d that the city enters into a contract with American Traffic Salutions, .
which pravide a "turn key'; pragram, a praVen track record, readily available
technicians, responsive company representatives, and a $1,000 cost reduction per
approach when added to the current Seattle contract.
:> I also recommend that any revenue generated fram this program is used to' further
enhance and increase Traffic Safety Enforcement and Traffic Education with the
city.
..-if.
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