Council PKT 02-21-2012 RegularCITY OF
� Fed�ral Way
AGENDA
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
REGULAR MEETING
Council Chambers - City Hall
February 21, 2012
7:00 p.m.
www. cityoffederalway. com
1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. PRESENTATION
a. Proclamation: Kiwanis Children Cancer Cure Month ... page 3
b. Mayor's Emerging Issues
4. CITIZEN COMMENT
PLEASE COMPLETE A PINK SLIP AND TURN IT IN TO THE CITY CLERK PRIOR TO SPEAKING.
When recognized by the Mayor, come forward to the podium and state your name for the record. Please limit
your comments to three minutes. The Mayor may interrupt comments that exceed three minutes, relate
negatively to otherindividuals orare otherwise inappropriate.
5. CONSENT AGENDA
Items listed be/ow have been previously reviewed in their enfirety by a Council Committee of three members
and brought before full Counci! for approval. All items are enacted by one motion.Jndividual items may be
removed by a Councilmember for separate discussion and subsequent motion.
a. Minutes February 7, 2012 Special and Regular Meeting 4
b. Retainage Release for All Around Fence...page 15
c. S 344th Way @ Weyerhaeuser Way S Intersection Improvements — 85% Design
Status Report...page 16
d. 10th Avenue SW at SW Campus Drive Intersection Improvements — 85% Design
_ Status Report... 18
e. 21 st Avenue SW at SW 336th St Intersection — 30% Design Status Report...page 20
f. Resolution: Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan... 22
6. COUNCIL BUSINESS
a. Norpoint Heights Preliminary Plat ModificationRequest
b. Arts Commission Appointments... 84
c. Diversity Commission Appointments...page ss
d. Parks and Recreation Commission Appointments...page ss
The Council may add items and take action on items not listed on the agenda.
7. ORDINANCES
First Reading:
a. CB #600 Twin Lakes Commercial Area Subarea Plan...paqe s�
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to amendments to the
City's Comprehensive Plan and the adoption of the Twin Lakes Commercial Subarea
Plan.
Second Reading:
b. CB #597 Code Amendment FWRC Chapter 19.275 Temporarv Use ...page 132
An o►rlinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to temporary uses; amending
FWRC 19.275
c. CB #598 Code Amendment FWRC Chapter 12 Businesses... 189
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to Business Registration: amending
FWRC12.05 "Business Registration" and 12.25 "Temporary Businesses°
d. CB #599 Code Amendment Complete Streets FWRC 19.135 Development
Improvements...page 208
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, ►elating to Complete Streets: adding a new
section to FWRC 19.135
8. COUNCIL REPORTS
9. MAYOR'S REPORT
10. ADJOURNMENT
The Council may add items and take action on items not listed on the agenda.
� UTY OF
� Federa� Way
PROCLAMATION
"Kiwanis Children's Cancer Cure Month"
WHEREAS, Kiwanis International was founded on January 2, 1915; and
WHEREAS, since its inception, Kiwanis International has grown in over 90 countries Worldwide;
and
WHEREAS, the Men and Women of the Pacific Northwest District of Kiwanis International have
exhibited a deep sense of pride in Community by serving the needs of family and children
Worldwide; and
WHEREAS, the Pacific Northwest District of Kiwanis International has, effective October 1,
2010, initiated the muiti-year District wide Service Project, I�iwanis Chiidren's Cancer Cure
Program;and
WHEREAS, this Program will fund the Kiwanis Children's Cancer Fellowships, allowing
physicians to seek cures for currently untreatable forms of cancer; and,
WHEREAS, the Riwanis Clubs of the Pacific Northwest will collaborate with Doembecher
Children's Hospital in Portland, the Seattle Children's Hospital and the Vancouver, B.C. Ghildren's
Hospital; and
WHEREAS, the local Kiwanis Clubs are the epitome of their defining statement:
"Kiwanis is a Global Organization of Volunteers Dedicated to Changing the World One Child and
One Community at a Time".
NOW, THEREFORE, we, the undersigned Mayor and Councilmembers of the City of Federal
Way, do hereby proclaim February 2012 as "Kiwanis Children's Cancer Cure Month" throughout
the city of Federal Way, and encourage our citizens to celebrate the many contributions made by
the members of the Ki�vanis Clubs of the Pacific Northwest.
SIGNED this 21 day of February 2012.
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
Skip Priest, Mayor
Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember
Dini Duclos, Councilmember
Jim Ferrell, Dep:ity Mayor
Bob Celski, Councilmember
Roger Freeman, Councilmember
Susan Honda, Councilmember Linda Kochmar, Councilmember
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012 ITEM #: ;,��i
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_ ...................................................................................................._.....__..._...._......_......................................._....__..............................._......._.._.............
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUB.IEC'r: CITY COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
POLICY QUESTION Should the City Council approve the draft minutes of the February 7, 2012 Council
Special and Regular Meetings?
COMMTTTEE: N/fl
CATEGORY:
� Consent
City Council Business
❑ Ordinance
❑ Resolution
MEETING DATE: N/A
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Carol McNeill , C� Clerk DEPT Human Resources
_.........._---......-----.._._ ..............._..--��--�---�------................__.._..........�'.......�..._tY ._._............�.__._...�......._. _.
Attachments:
Draft minutes from the February 7, 2012 City Council Special and Regular meetings.
Options Considered:
1. Approve the minutes as presented.
2. Amend the minutes as necessary.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends approving the minutes as presented.
CITY CLERK APPROVAL: N/fl �� DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION N/A
N/A N/.4
co�n� co,��,i
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I MOVE APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES, AS PRESENTED".
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1 reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
CITY OF
'�.,,,,�...-, Federal Way
MINUTES
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
SPECIAL MEETING
Council Chambers - City Hall
February 7, 2012
6:30 p.m.
www. cityoffederalway. com
1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER
Mayor Priest called the meeting to order at 6:30 pm.
Elected officials present: Mayor Skip Priest, Deputy Mayor Jim Ferrell, Councilmember Linda Kochmar,
Councilmember Susan Honda, Councilmember Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember Bob Celski and
Councilmember Dini Duclos.
Staff Present: City Attorney Pat Richardson and Deputy City Clerk Krystal Roe.
2. EXECUTIVE SESSION
The Council adjourned to executive session at 6:30 pm to discuss collective bargaining pursuant to RCW
42.30.140(4)(b) and potential litigation pursuant to RCW 42.30.110(1)(i) for approximately 30 minutes.
The Council adjourned from executive session at 6:45 p.m.
3. ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Priest adjourned the meeting at 6:45 p.m.
Attest:
Krystal Roe, Deputy City Clerk
Approved by Council: February 21, 2012
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Special Meeting Page 1 of l
CITY OF
,�.�,.. Federal Way
MINUTES
FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL
REGULAR MEETING
Councii Chambers - City Hall
February 7, 2012
7:00 p.m.
www. cityoffederalway. com
1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER
Mayor Priest called the meeting to order at 7:03 pm.
Elected officials present: Mayor Skip Priest, Deputy Mayor Jim Ferrell, Councilmember Linda Kochmar,
Councilmember Susan Honda, Councilmember Jeanne Burbidge, Councilmember Bob Celski and
Councilmember Dini Duclos.
Mayor Priest excused Councilmember Roger Freeman from the regular and special meeting due to illness.
Staff present: City Attorney Pat Richardson and Deputy City Clerk Krystal Roe.
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Dick Mayer led the Pledge of Allegiance.
3. PRESENTATIONS
a. Volunteer Spotliqht: Park Pals
Mayor Priest stated members of Park Pals were instrumental in creating and maintaining the City's first
off-leash dog park at French Lake Park. Councilmember Honda spoke to the importance of this group
and presented certificates of accomplishment to its members.
Parks Pals President JoAnn Hugill thanked the Council for the recognition and shared information
about the club's activities, future plans, and goals.
b. Proclamation: One Dav Federal Wav
Councilmember Celski presented the proclamation and spoke to the importance of addressing
homelessness by raising funds and bringing their needs into the spotlight. He introduced members of
the current Advancing Leadership class and presented a proclamation to the group.
Members of Advancing Leadership encouraged the public to attend a fundraising event February 21.
c. Business Recvcler of the Year Award
Councilmember Duclos presented the Business Recycler of the Year Award to the Commons Mall at
Federal Way. She stated The Commons has reduced overall waste disposal by 22% in the last quarter
of 2011 (compared to 2010). During that time over 42,000 pounds of material was recycled, resuiGng in
an annual savings estimated to exceed $13k per year. Cynthia Stanley-Lee, General Manager of the
Commons Mall accepted the award.
Ms. Stanley-Lee addressed the Council and audience about the importance of recycling and the
benefits their tenants derive from their recycling efforts. She recognized Assistant General Manager
Eric Mattison, Federal Way Recycling Project Manager Jeanette Brizendine, and Samantha Wilderfor
their teamwork which made this accomplishment possible.
d. Arts Commission Certificates of Appointment
Councilmember Honda presented certificates of appointment to the Arts Commissioners appointed by
Council on January 17, 2012.
e. Lodqinq Tax Advisorv Committee Certificates of Appointment
Councilmember Burbidge presented certificates of appointment to the Lodging Tax Advisory
Committee members appointed by Council on January 17, 2012.
f. Steel Lake Advisorv Committee (SLAC) Certificates of Appointment
Councilmember Celski presented certificates of appointment to the Steel Lake Advisory Committee
members appointed by Council on January 17, 2012.
Representatives of SLAC thanked Mayor Priest, Cary Roe, Dan Smith and Hollie Shilley fortheirwork
in creating the Lake Management District and noted their efforts have resulted in a healthy Steel Lake.
g. Indeqendent Salarv Commission Certificates of Appointment
Deputy Mayor Ferrell read certificates of appointment to the Independent Salary Commission members
appointed by Council on January 17, 2012 into the record, announcing the certificateswould be mailed
as the recipients were not present.
h. Parks and Recreation Commission Certificates of Appointment
Councilmember Honda presented certificates of appointment to the Parks and Recreation
Commissioners appointed by Councif on January 17, 2012.
i. Human Services Commission Certificates of Appointment
Councilmember Honda presented certificates of appointment to the Human Service Commissioners
appointed by Council on January 17, 2012.
j. Mavor's Emerqina Issues
• Staffinq Chanqes
Mayor Priest announced Administrative Services Director Bryant Enge will be leaving the City for a
prestigious position with the City of Portland. Mayor Priest thanked Mr. Enge for his service to the
City; the audience recognized Mr. Enge with a standing ovation.
• Januarv 2012 Maior Snow & Ice Event
Parks and Public Works Director Cary Roe briefed Council on the efforts of City crews during the
event, the impact of the storm, preliminary costs and how expenses might be recouped should the
storm be declared a disaster by FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency).
Councilmember Duclos thanked staff for their efforts, including their work to clear roadways under
the state's responsibility.
• Sound Transit
Mayor Priest noted he and the Council wrote a letter to our 30th District legislators requesting
increased transparency and accountability of Sound Transit. He thanked King County
Councilmember von Reichbauer, State Representatives Asay and Miloscia, and State Senator Eide
for their support. Sponsorship of state legislation on a number of pieces of legislation ranging from
annual performance audit requirements to procedures for cities opting out of regional transit
City Council Manutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 2 of 9
agencies are very much appreciated.
Mayor Priest stated he is encouraged by Sound TransiYs commitment to fund a$24 million transit
plan for Federal Way.
• Mavor's Transportation Meetinq
Mayor Priest reported he attended a MayoPs meeting on transportation in Olympia. He recognized
Councilmember Burbidge's efforts to keep funding for Federal Way's transportation infrastructure.
• State Budctet
Mayor Priest spoke about the impacts of the State budget to the City and more notably how state
budget cuts impact local government.
• Auto Theft Bill
Police Chief Brian Wilson testified in Olympia on the auto-theft bill and the importance of the
legislation. Mayor Priest acknowledged the leadership of Representative Assay on this issue.
4. CITIZEN COMMENT
Norma Blanchard spoke about term limits. She asked Council to enact self-imposed term limits rather
than waiting for citizens to bring the issue forward through the initiative process. She stated it is much
easier for Council to pass an ordinance than it is for citizens to bring an initiative forward.
Nancv Combs shared concerns about neighborhood tra�c safety on 21 Avenue and her continued
requests for traffic control devices. She further remarked on results of a 2004 ballot process; she disputes
the final Council action taken as part of that process.
Kurt Peppard spoke about poor graduation rates in Federal Way and his concerns about the negative
impacts to economic development in the community. He distributed a letter for Council review.
Charles Hoff spoke about education in Federal Way. He encouraged Council to request three tasks from
the School Board: 1) Request the School Board meet with members of the community in an open manner
to discuss what community members want from the schools; 2) Meet with living wage employers in Puget
Sound to determine their employment needs; 3) Develop a plan to replace Federal Way High School in a
way which addresses these needs and results in economic development growth in the City.
John-Paul Chaisson-Cardenas stated his is displeased with student achievement in the Federal Way
public schools and expressed concerns regarding a lack of planning to close an achievement gap for
students of color. He distributed a flyer for Council review.
Kris Fapundes (Java Billiards) thanked Councilmembers for following through with their commitments to
investigate the banner issue. She wanted to be sure to recognize Council efforts and to be sure they know
how appreciative she is that they kept their word.
Clara MacArthur spoke about her public records requests to Sound Transit and her concerns about the
response she's received from the agency. She encouraged Council to spotlight the amount of money given
to Sound Transit and the projects they've delivered. She asked that Council and staff review the documents
Sound Transit provided fo her and to scrutinize their numbers.
Dr. Grea Summers announced customer appreciation events on February11 to provide free chiropractic
care to for anyone bringing a canned food donation to benefit the local food bank.
Libbv Bennett stated the Occupy Wall Street and Occupy Federal Way movements are working to identify
solutions to many of the problems raised during earlier citizen comments including education and economic
development. She encouraged the public to attend a meeting tomorrow night at 6:00 p.m. at the 320"'
Ciry Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 3 of 9
Library to learn more.
Tracv Hilt expressed appreciation for speed humps in his neighborhood, shared concerns about the
amount of recent police activity in his complex, and stated tree limbs near his home have not yet been
cleared following the winter storm event.
Cindv Stanlev-Lee spoke in support of temporary use zoning and described the benefits of temporary auto
sales events at The Commons.
5. CONSENT AGENDA
a. Minutes: January 17, 2012 Special and Regular Meetings
b. Vouchers
c. Plate Compactor Replacement
d. Neighborhood Traffic Safety (NTS) Program 2009-2011 Contract Closeout
MOTION: Deputy Mayor Ferrell moved approval of items 5a through 5d. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE:
Depuiy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
6. COUNCIL BUSINESS
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
a. Minutes: Januarv 28, 2012 Council Retreat
Deputy Mayor Ferrell provided a summary of the January 28, 2012 retreat; he highligh�ed important
topics raised and voiced support for the proposed rule changes.
MOTION: Deputy Mayor Ferrell moved approval the January 28, 2012 City Council retreat minutes.
Councilmember Celski second.
DISCUSSION: Councilmember Duclos asked that the agenda for future retreats be modified to accept
citizen comments at both the beginning and end of the retreat.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
b. Resolution: Amendina Council Rules of Procedure
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 4 of 9
City Attorney Richardson highlighted proposed changes to the Council Rules including:
• Clarification of the process concerning time limits for group comments at Council meetings.
• Clarification of procedures concerning terms of the Deputy Mayor.
• Requiring formal orientation for all newly-appointed Commission/Committee/Task Force
members.
• Requiring annual conflict of interest statements from citizen advisory committee members to
avoid ethics code violations.
• Identifying how submission of information from advisory committees shall be presented to the
Council and Mayor.
• Requiring Council Committee appointments by the Deputy Mayor to be ratified by the Council.
Deputy Mayor Ferrell spoke about the benefit of this discussion and his support of Council Committee
assignment ratification by the full Council.
MOTION: Deputy Mayor Ferrell moved to adopt the proposed resolution amending the Council Rules of
Procedure. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
7. ORDINANCES
FIRST READING:
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
Resolution 12-614.
a. CB #597 Code Amendment FWRC Chapter 19.275 Temporarv Use
An orclinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to temporary uses; amending FWRC
19.275
Senior Planner Deb Barker introduced the LUTC recommendation. Due to the intermingled nature of
Council Bills #597 and #598, Ms. Barker recommended presenting both ordinances together. Mayor
Priest concurred, stating that by doing so Council would be given an opportunity to hear how the items
work in tandem, while still allowing the bills to be addressed individually.
Ms. Barker presented a detailed report on the proposed ordinances, problems with the current code
structure, how the proposed ordinances will benefit both the City and the community, and research
conducted to reach a recommendation.
Councilmember Duclos asked for clarification about sales taxes collection. Ms. Barker explained her
understanding of the state's taxing structure.
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page S of 9
Councilmember Celski asked for citation of the code. Ms. Barker read both the existing and proposed
language for comparison.
Deputy City Clerk Roe read the ordinance title into the record.
MOTION: Councilmember Celski moved to forward the ordinance to the February 21, 2012 Council
meeting for second reading and enactment. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
b. CB #598 Code Amendment FWRC Chapter 12 Businesses
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to Business Registration: amending
FWRC12.05 "Business Regisfration" and 12.25 "Temporary Businesses"
Ms. Barker referred back to her earlier presentation under CB#597. She provided further details about
the ways amendments to chapter 12 are consistent with the changes in temporary uses. The proposed
ordinance reduces redundanUduplicate processes and makes the review and approval process easier
for citizens and staff.
Councilmember Kochmar asked for an example of how 12.05.120 would be implemented. Ms. Barker
described a scenario whereby the vehicle transaction process would be conducted in full within Federal
Way (sale of the vehicle, transfer of ownership, and transfer of keys). This ensures sales tax is
received by Federal Way instead of allowing delivery of the vehicle to occur in a different city with a
lower tax rate, thereby avoiding the Federal Way sales tax rate.
Deputy City Clerk Roe read the ordinance title into the record.
MOTION: Councilmember Celski moved to forward the ordinance to the February 21, 2012 Council
meeting for adoption. Councilmember Kochmar second.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
c. CB #599 Code Amendment Complete Streets FWRC 19.135 Development Improvements
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to Complete Streets: adding a new
section to FWRC 19.135
Ciry Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 6 of 9
Senior Traffic Engineer Rick Perez presented information on the proposed ordinance. He summarized
the history of the proposal, regional support for the plan, definition of a"complete street", action by
other regional cities, and Committee and staff recommendations.
Councilmember Kochmar stated a number of e-mails from citizens have been received. She asked
about legislature funding. Mr. Perez replied the legislature has not yet made grant funds available, but
they are anticipated. This amendment better positions the City to receive the funds.
Deputy City Clerk Roe read the ordinance title into the record.
MOTION: Councilmember Celski moved to forward the ordinance to the February 21, 2012 Council
meeting for adoption. Councilmember Burbidge second.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
SECOND READING:
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
a. CB #596 Amend FWRC 7.030.101 and 7.030.040 Reaardinq Prohibition of Internal Combusfion
Enqines on Steel Lake and North Lake
An ordinance of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to boats and watercraft; amending
FWRC 7.03.010 and FWRC 7.03.040
At their January 17, 2012 meeting, the Council moved to forward this ordinance to second reading and
enactment.
Deputy City Clerk Roe read the ordinance title into the record.
MOTION: Councilmember Celski moved approval of the ordinance amending FWRC 7.03.010 and
7.03.040. Councilmember Duclos second.
VOTE:
Deputy Mayor Ferrell
Councilmember Kochmar
Councilmember Honda
Councilmember Burbidge
Councilmember Celski
Councilmember Freeman
Councilmember Duclos
MOTION CARRIED 6-0
8. COUNCIL REPORTS
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Excused
Yes
Ordinance 12-715
Councilmember Kochmar thanked King County Councilmember von Reichbauer for the $24 million Sound
Transit budget amendment he's sponsored toward developing a transit plan for Federal Way. She
announced plans to attend the Suburban Cities meeting February 8 and a meeting of the King County
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 7 of 9
Flood Control District; she will provide updates at the next Council meeting.
Councilmember Honda attended the Greener Skies meeting atong with Mayor Priest. She recognized the
Mayor's efforts to bring airport noise relief to Federal Way residents. She reminded citizens of the public
comment deadline for this topic on February 28. She spoke about the importance of citizen commissions.
She announced the next PRHSPSC meeting on February 14 and highlighted the anticipated agenda topics.
Deputy Mayor Ferrell recently attended a Suburban Cities dinner with King County Executive Dow
Constantine and stated King Counry is working hard to improve its budget. Deputy Mayor Ferrell is also
representing Federal Way on the regional Emergency Management Advisory Committee. Deputy Mayor
Ferrell acknowledged Cary Roe and his staff for their accomplishments during the recent winter storm
emergency. Concerning Sound Transit, Deputy Mayor Ferrell feels progress has been made and is
appreciative of the recent developments.
Councilmember Burbidge announced an upcoming LTAC mini retreat on February 14. She thanked staff
for excellent response from staff for the storm and ice storm. The shelter at the Community Center and the
work by staff was applauded. She distributed South County Area Transportation Board brochures outlining
the Board's goals, supported projects, Board membership, leadership and regional ties. She encouraged
Council to review the material. On Thursday she'll be attending the PSRC Transportation Policy Board
meeting and a prioritizing subset of that group on Friday. The topic concerns maintenance funding and
preservation of highways. She will work to ensure cities that have been responsible in maintaining their
infrastructure are not punished by only awarding funds for improvement projects in cities that have not
maintained their infrastructure.
Councilmember Celski spoke about the importance of homeless services in Federal Way and spec�cally
about the work of Reach Out Federal Way. He expressed his pride in the Advancing Leadership group. He
announced the Reach Out Roller Mania fundraising event at Pattison's West on April 16 through team
pledges with a goal of over $10,000. The event will include demonstrations by world-class speed skaters.
He announced the next LUTC meeting as February 13 at 5:30 p.m. and noted all future meetingswill begin
at 5:30 rather than 6:00 p.m.
Councilmember Duclos stated she is pleased with Councilmember von Reichbauer and Senator Eide in
getting some action from Sound Transit. A lot more work remains. She remarked the only reason
commuters stand on buses is because they must get to work on time to keep their jobs. Assuming they
choose to do so because they don't mind standing for 58 minutes is cavalier. Transit improvement is badly
needed as it is unacceptable to consider standing-room buses adequate for commuters. Councilmember
Duclos reiterated her appreciation to bill sponsors Mark Miloscia and Katrina Assay and also to Senator
Margarita Prentice for getting this work accomplished in Olympia.
Councilmember Duclos announced her election to the Suburban Cities Board of Directors; she attended
the Board's retreat on January 27. The work accomplished at the retreat was valuable and worth the time it
took to attend. She also recently met with the executive director of EnterpriseSeattle. She will attend the
Regional Policy Committee meeting on February 8 and discussed scheduled agenda topics. She
announced a recent trip to the Kennedy Space Center and described highlights of her visit.
9. MAYOR'S REPORT
Mayor Priest thanked the Council for their work to achieve progress with Sound Transit. He stated the
Council should be congratulated for the work they did starting with a resolution back in May.
Mayor Priest again recognized Mr. Enge for his support and leadership with staff and wished him well in
Portland. Lastly, Mayor Priest thanked everyone for attending and for their participation in the meeting.
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 8 of 9
10. EXECUTIVE SESSION
Council did not adjourn to Executive Session.
11. ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Priest adjourned the meeting at 9:31 p.m.
Attest:
Krystal Roe, Deputy City Clerk
Approved by Council: February 21, 2012
City Council Minutes — February 7, 2012 Regular Meeting Page 9 of 9
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
ITEM #:
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: ALL AROUND FENCE RETAINAGE RELEASE
POLICY QUESTION Should the City accept the contract with All Around Fence as complete and
authorize staff to release their Retainage?
COMMITTEE PRHSPS
CATEGORY:
� Consent
❑ City Council Business
❑ Ordinance
❑ Resolution
MEETING DATE Feb 14 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Ste hen Ikerd Parks & Facilities Mana er DEPT PRCS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
� ............................................................................................................................................................._._....._.__.._._.............................._..........--------
History: The City contracted with All Around Fence to provide backstops and fencing at Lakota Park in the
amount of $40,405.50 including tax. All Around Fence has completed all the work within this contract. Prior to the
release of Retainage on any Public Works project, the City Council must accept the work as complete to meet State
Deparhnent of Revenue and Department of Labor and Industries requirements.
Egpenditure Summary including tax:
$36,900.00 — Contract total
3,505.50 — sales tax
$40,405.50 — Total project cost 5% Retainage held from the $36,900.00 =$1845.00
Options Considered:
#1 - Accept the contract as complete and release Retainage.
#2 - Do not accept the contract as complete, and provide direction to staff.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION Option #1: Recommend Council accept the contract as complete and authorize
staff to release Retainage in the amount of $1845.00 to All Around Fence.
MAYOR APPROVAL: _ � • DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
.omm�ee Council Co� Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION I move to forward the acceptance of the All Around Fence contract as
complete and authorize staff to release their $1845.00 Retainage to the full Council February 21, 2012 consent
agenda for approval.
L ��""-
��r����/'� 0 0��
Committee Chair Committee Member Committee Member
�tetainage in the amount of $1845. 00 to All Around Fence "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFF/CE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1 reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION #
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: " I move to accept the contract as complete and authorize staff to release
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
ITEM #:��
_.._ __ _ _ .
SUB.�ECT: S 344` Way @ Weyerhaeuser Way S Intersection Improvements — 85% Design Status Report
POL[CY QUESTION Should the Council authorize staff to proceed with design of the S 344`� Way @ Weyerhaeuser
Way S Intersection Improvements Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the 100% design completion for
further reports and authorization?
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
COMMII"CEE Land Use and Transportation Committee
CATEGORY:
� Consent
❑ City Council Business
�
■
Ordinance
Resolution
MEET[NG DATE February l3 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: lohn Mulkey P. E., Street Systems Pro,�ect Eng�neer �J�`"� DEPT: Public Works
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee memorandum dated February 13, 2012.
Options Considered:
1. Authorize staff to proceed with the design of the S 344 Way @ Weyerhaeuser Way S Intersection
[mprovements Project and return to the LLJTC and Council at the 100% design completion stage for further
reports and authorization.
2. Do not authorize staff to proceed with finalizing the present design of this project and provide direction to
staff.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION Mayor recommends forwarding Option ( to the February 2 t, 2012 City Council
Consent Agenda for approvaL � �
MAYOR APPROVAL: ��'/I`Y� ///l/'T�� DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
Council ( Committee Council
COMM[TTEE RECOMMENDATION Forward Option 1 to the February 21, 2012 City Council Consent Agenda for
approvaL
�1 � /T l t
��c.t�4�ti`'�fl� 3"�`�
Susan Honda, Member
he design of the S 344`'' Way @
ect and return to the L UTC and Council at the 100% design
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BYClTYCLERKS OFF/CE)
COUNCIL ACT[ON:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED I reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERItED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances onlyJ ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
Weyerhaeuser Way S Iniersection Improvements Proj
completion stage for further reports and authoruation.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
VIA:
�
FROM: �
SUBJECT:
February 13, 2012
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Skip Priest, Mayor
Cary M. Roe, P.E., Director of Parks, Public Works and Emergency Management �
John Mulkey, P.E., Street Systems Project Engineer -sj��
S 344�' Way @ Weyerhaeuser Way S Intersection Improvements — 85% Design Status
BACKGROUND
This project will construct a two-lane roundabout at this intersection. The purpose of the project is to
improve traffic safety and capacity and reduce accidents by eliminating conflicts.
The following provides a brief synopsis of the progress on this project to date. Currently, the project
design is approximately 85% complete, which includes the following completed tasks:
• The Topographical Surveys
• The Geotechnical Investigation
• Right of Way Plan
• Channelization Plans
• SEPA Approval
� Project Design to 85%
Ongoing Tasks Include:
• Right of Way acquisition and/or dedication agreement
• WSDOT approval of Channelization Plans
• Project Design to l00%
PROJECT ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES:
Design
ROW Acquisition
2012 Construction Cost
10% Construction Contingency
Construction Management
TOTAL PROJECT COSTS
AVAILABLE FUNDING:
Budgeted City Funds
Mitigation
Interest Earning
TOTAL AVAILABLE BUDGET
$ 269,000
40,000
1,200,000
120,000
120,000
$1,749,000
$1,034,000
$0
0
$1,034,000
At this time the project budget has a funding shortfall of $715 As we proceed with the project
design and right of way acquisition process, the total project costs will be refined and presented
to the Committee and Council at the 100% design completion status report for further action.
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 201Z
_ . _ . __ _ __. _ _ _
[TEM #:�
__ _ __ _.._...
SUBJEC'f 10`�' Avenue S W at S W Campus Drive Intersection [mprovements — 85% Design Status Report
POLICY QUESTION Should the Council authorize staff to proceed with design of the 10`� Avenue SW at SW
Campus Drive Intersection Improvements Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the 100% design
completion for further reports and authorization?
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
COMMTI"CEE Land Use and Transportation Committee
CATEGORY:
� Consent
� ■
Ordinance
❑ City Council Business
Resolution
MEETIIVG DATE February l3, 2012
� ■
Public Hearing
Other
STAFF REPORT BY: lohn Mulkey P. E, Street Systems Pro,Ject Engineer j� DEPT Public Works
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee memorandum dated February 13, 2012
Options Considered:
1. Authorize staff to proceed with the design of the 10` Avenue SW at SW Campus Drive Intersection
Improvements Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the 100% design completion stage for
further reports and authorization.
2. Do not authorize staff to proceed with finaiizing the present design of this project and provide direction
to staff.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION Mayor recommends forwarding Option t to the Eebruary 21, 2012 City Council
Consent Agenda for approvaL (�
MAYOR APPROVAL: � !�����—'�- D[RECTOR APPROVAL: 1 �� ' �/ ��I�
C mittee Councd Committee Council
r
i/
Bob Celski, Chair
���
Susan Honda. Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION �=1'�move to authorize staff to proceed rvith the design of the 10`" .
SW Campus Drive Intersection lmprovements Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the
completion stage for further reports and authorization. "
100% design
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BYCITYCLERKS OFFICEJ
COUNC[L ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL B[LL #
❑ DENIED IST reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/lY0 ACT[ON Enactment readiag
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED - 02/06/2006 RESOLUTIOIY #
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION Forward Option 1 to the Eebruary 2l, 2012 City Council Consent Agenda for
approval.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
February 13, 2012
Land Use and Transportation Committee
VIA: Skip Priest, Mayor
�,� Cary M. Roe, P.E., Director of Parks, Public Works and Emergency Management
FROM: John Mulkey, P.E., Street Systems Project Engineer ��+�
SUBJECT: 10�' Avenue SW at SW Campus Drive Intersection Improvements — 85% Design Status Report
BACKGROUND
This project will construct a 300-foot long right-turn lane on southbound 10`�' Avenue SW approaching the
intersection of SW Campus Drive. Additional work will include utility relocation, storm drainage, paving, curb,
gutter, sidewalk, street lighting, traffic signal modifications, signing, channelization and landscaping.
The following provides a brief synopsis of the progress on this project to date. Currently, the project design is
approximately 30% complete, which includes the following completed tasks:
• The Topographical Surveys
• The Geotechnical Investigation
• Right of Way Plan
• Channelization Plans
• SEPA Approval
• Project Design to 85%
Ongoing Tasks Include:
• Right of Way acquisition and/or dedication agreement
• Project Design to 100%
PROJECT ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES:
Design
ROW Acquisition
2012 Construction Cost
10% Construction Contingency
Construction Management
TOTAL PROJECT COSTS
AVAILABLE FUNDING:
Budgeted City Funds
Mitigation
Interest Earning
TOTAL AVAILABLE BUDGET
$145,400
64,000
700,000
70,000
84,400
$1,063,800
0.00
$183,000
26,700
$ 209,700
This project has funding for Design and right of way acquisition only thru available project mitigation and
interest funding; no construction funding is budgeted at this time.
COUIYCIG MEET[1YG DATE: February 21, 2012 ITEM #:��
_ ___ _ ___ __ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ ....._ . __ ___ _ _._.. _.. ____ _ _..__ . _...__
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT 21�` Avenue SW at SW 336` St [ntersection —30% Design Status Report
POLICY QUESTION Should the Council authorize staff to proceed with design of the 21�` Avenue SW at SW 336`�
Street Intersection Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the 85% design completion for further reports and
authorization?
COMM[TTEE Land Use and Transportation Committee
CATEGORY:
� Consent
❑ City Council Business
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
A ■
Ordinance
Resolution
MEETING DATE February 13 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY John Mulkey, P. E., Street Systems Pro�ect Engmeer �`�� DEP'r Public Works
Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee memorandum dated February 13, 2012.
Options _Considered:
_ _ _ .. _.__. _. . . . . __ _ _...._ _ . _.. _ ... ._.. __ _ ...._. _. _._.._.._..----..
l. Authorize staff to proceed with the design of the 21 Avenue SW at SW 336`� St Intersection Project and
return to the LUTC and Council at the 85% design completion stage for further reports and authorization.
2. Do not authorize staff to proceed with finalizing the present design of this project and provide direction to
staff.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION Mayor recommends forwarding Option 1 to the February 21 2012 City Council
Consent Agenda for approval. , (�
MAYOR APPROVAL:
D[RECTOR APPROVAL:
ounc�
v<
council
COMMTCTEE RECOMMENDAT[ON: Forward Option 1 to the February 21, 2012City Council Consent Agenda for
approval.
� �
Bob Celski, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge, Member
!�/�yl,�
� Susan Honda, Member
PROPOSED COUNC[L MOTION "I�ve to authorize staff to proceed with the design of the 21s` Ave SW at SW
336 Street Intersection Project and return to the LUTC and Council at the 85% design completion stage for
further reports and authorization. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY C/TY CLERKS OFF/CE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL B[LL #
❑ DENIED l reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACT[ON Enactment �eading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only� ORD[NANCE #
REV[SED - 02/O6/2006 RESOLUT[ON #
� ' 1
���
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
February 13, 2012
Land Use and Transportation Committee
VIA: Skip Priest, Mayor �
FROM: �f Cary M. Roe, P.E., Director of Parks, Public Works and Emergency Management
John Mulkey, P.E., Street Systems Project Engineer S jt+�
SUBJECT: 21 Avenue SW at SW 336` St [ntersection — 30% Design Status Report
BACKGROUND
On November 15, 2011, the City Council reviewed design atternatives for this project and selected the
traditiona( intersection improvement alternative of constructing dual lefr-turn (anes eastbound and westbound
and a right—turn lane westbound. This project will include access control along SW 336�` Street and also
install a new traffic signal west of the intersection to altow for le8 turn access into the businesses north and
south of the roadway. Additional work will include utility relocation, storm drainage, paving, curb, gutter,
sidewalk, street iighting, signing, channelization, and landscaping.
The following provides a brief synopsis of the progress on this project to date. Currently, the project design is
approximately 30% complete, which includes the foilowing completed tasks:
• The Topographical Surveys
• Right of Way Ptan
• Channelization Plans
• Project Design to 30%
� ist Project Open house
Ongoing Tasks Include:
• SEPA Submittals
• Value Engineering Study
• Right of Way Requirements (Property Appraisals, Review Appraisals, Negotiation and
Acquisition)
� 2" Project Open house scheduled for July 20l 2
• Preliminary Contract Specifications
• Project Design to 85%
PROJECT ESTIMATED EXPEIYDITURES:
Design
RO W Acquisition
2012 Construction Cost
10% Construction Contingency
Construction Management
TOTAL PROJECT COSTS
AVAILABLE FUNDING:
TIB Grant
Budgeted City Funds
Mitigarion
TOTAL AVA[LABLE BUDGET
$ 600,000
650,000
3,300,000
330,000
435,000
$ 5,315,000
$ 3,360,000
1,859,000
109,527
$ 5,328,527
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
ITEM #:_��
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: FEDERAL WAY BICYCLE AND PF,DESTR[AN MASTER PLAN
POLICY QUESTIOIY Should the City Council approve the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan and
direct staff to uti(ize the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to update the City of Federal Way Comprehensive
Plan, Transportation Element, Non-motorized section, as part of the next annual update process?
COMMITTEE Land Use Transportation Committee
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
❑ Ordinance
❑ City Council Business � Resolution
STAFF REPORT BY: Senior Planner, Janet Shull, AICP
MEETING DATE Eeb. 13 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
DEPT CEDD and PW
Ci Traffic En ineer__Rick Perez,_PE_..._.......---..------..--.-------.._..-----....__......._._._._._..._._..----.---..-.---.--._..._._.._._._..
----._.�_.........._.__..._....----�---�'---�---------�--- ,
Background: The City of Federal Way received funding from Public Health Seattle-King County through the Communities
Putting Prevention to Work (CPPV� program in the spring of 2010 to prepaze a Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. The
proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan provides updated information on existing bicycle and pedestrian facilities, and
ana(yzes opportunities to add facilities to expand the network, improve safety, and improve connectivity between
neighborhoods and business centers, recreation and schools. One of the conditions of the CPPW grant is to present the
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to the City Council for action prior to the end of �e grant funding cycle. �
Attachments: i) Draft Resolution with Eachibit A— Draft Pederal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Ptan; 2) Staff report
to the Planning Commission; 3) Minutes of the Febcuary l, 20t2 Planning Commission Public I-[earing.
Options Considered: 1) Approve the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan as shown in Exhibit A to the draft
resolution; 2) Modify the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan and approve as modified; 3) Do not approve the
Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDAT[ON The Mayor recommends approval of the Federal Way Bicycte and Pedestrian
Master Plan.
T
MAYOR APPROVAL:
DIRECTOR APPROVAL: �
Commmee
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward the proposed resolution approving the Federal Way
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to the February 21, 2012 consent agenda approval.
r � _..-,,;_ ,;._.�. ,���.:._ � �ti� -- k��,�y1�� �'�
B b Celski ne Burbid e � Susan Hd��d�a
Committee Chair Committee Member Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION "1 move approval of the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. "
(BELOR' TO BE COMPLETED BY ClTY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNC[L ACTION:
❑ APPROYED COUNCIL B[LL #
❑ DENIED 1� reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACT[ON Enactment readiog
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE q
REVISED — 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION #
RESOLUTI01�1 NO.
A RESOLUTION of the City Council of the City of Federal Way,
Washington, relating to the approval of the FEDERAL WAY BICYCLE
AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN.
WHEREAS, the Ciry of Federal Way received a Communities Putting Prevention to Work
(CPPV� grant in 2010 to fund the development of a citywide bicycle and pedestrian master plan; and
WHEREAS, city staff prepared the draft Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
with consultant assistance and citizen input, including a 20-member advisory committee, over an 18-
month period; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan examines the existing
conditions for cycling and walking within the city, evaluates opportunities to increase walking and
cycling, and proposes a connected network of cycling and walking facilities; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is intended to update the
Non-motorized section of the Federai Way Comprehensive Plan, Transportation Element; and
WHEREAS, the Comprehensive Plan update shall take place as part of the next annual
comprehensive plan update pursuant to the authority granted by Chapters 36.70A and 35A.63 RCW
and pursuant to chapter 19.80 F WRC; and
WHEREAS, as part of the CPPW grant agreement, city staff is required to present the draft
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to the City Council for consideration and recommended action;
and
WHEREAS, the City's Planning Commission held a public hearing on February 1, 2012, at
the close of which they recommended to the council approval of the Federal Way Bicycle and
Resolution No. I1- Page 1 of 4
Rev 1/10
Pedestrian Master Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council
considered the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan on February 13, 2012, and
recommended approval of the Planning Commission's recommendation; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to approve the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian
Master Plan.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COtJNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Approval of the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. The City
Council hereby approves the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan as presented in
E�chibit A.
Section 2. Update the Transportation Element of the Comprehensive Plan. The City Council
hereby directs city staffto utilize the Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to update the
Non-motorized section of the Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element during the next annual
update of the Comprehensive Plan pursuant to the authority granted by Chapters 36.70A and 35A.63
RCW and pursuant to chapter 19.80 FWRC.
Section 3. Severabilitv. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this resolution should be
held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidiry or
unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section, sentence,
clause or phrase of this resolution.
Section 4. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this resolution are authorized to
make necessary corrections to this resolution including, but not limited to, the correction of
Resolution No. 11- Page 2 oJ4
Rev 1/10
scrivener/clerical errors, references, resoiution numbering, section/subsection numbers and any
referencesthereto.
Section 5. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority arid prior to the effective date of
this resolution is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 6. Effective Date. This resolution shall be effective immediately upon passage by
the Federal Way City Council.
RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHINGTON this 21st day of February, 2012.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, SKIP PRIEST
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
Resolution No. 11-
Page 3 of 4
Rev i/t0
RESOLUTION NO.:
Resolution No. 11- Page 4 oj4
Rev 1/IO
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN
1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
tntroduction
Purpose
The overall goal of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is to set the stage for the
city's long-term vision of a safe, accessible, and connected bicycle and pedestrian
network. Implementation of the plan will improve walking and biking conditions
throughout the City of Federal Way with an emphasis on connecting neighborhoods,
schools, trarisit, business districts, and recreational facilities. Another key objective of
the plan is to increase opportunities for physical activity within the city. Currently,
Eederal Way has a higher percentage of residents who are overweight than the King
County average. By making wa(king and bicycling safer and more convenient, there will
be greater incentive to walk and ride bikes for health and recreation, as well as for
transportation.
The Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is a stand-alone document that will be
incorporated into the Transportation E(ement of the City's Comprehensive Pian as part of
the next annual update. The Master Plan provides an updated inventory of pedestrian and
bicycle facilities, analyzes the functionality of the overal( non-motorized network, and
identifies potential for improvements to the network that address connectivity, comfort
and safety.
Plan Development
The Bicycte and Pedestrian Master Plan was developed over a period of approximate(y
l8 months with. funding made available through the Communities Putting Prevention to
Work (CPPW) grant program. Specificaily, the City of Federal Way was awarded a
HEAL (Healthy Eating Active Living) grant that provided funding for staff time to work
on the project and a(so provided the resources of technical consultants, non-profit
organizations, and university staff researchers. HEAL grants were specifically awarded to
agencies and organizations who were working on projects that u(timately will result in
improved health for King County's residents.
An advisory committee was established that met
regularly between March and September, 201 l. The
advisory committee helped develop draft goals and
objectives, (Section 2), and provided input on the
proposed bicycle and pedestrian network facilities
and prioritization criteria. [n addition to the
advisory committee input, an electronic survey was
Made possiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
��;�l�I�"_.--_�..�_�.. �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
conducted early in the plan development process to tearn more about the habits and
preferences of those who are biking and walking in Eederal Way. Two public workshops
were conducted in June and November of 201 (. The June workshop focused on
gathering input on existing conditions, and the November workshop focused on the draft
proposed facilities networks. The city a(so (aunched a social rnedia website "Engage
Federal Way" that provided an interactive online `Town Hali Meeting" environment
where citizens could share ideas and opinions about wa(king and biking, as well as
comment on the draft proposed bicycle and pedestrian networks.
Moving forward
The master plan sets the stage for moving forward within the context of the overat(
Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element. [t identifies strategies and resources that
can be leveraged to realize the identified network improvements. Planning-level cost
estimates are provided for the facility network improvements identified in the plan
(Section 5). Prioritization criteria were developed that wi(l be used to rank the identified
facility network improvements as they are moved from this p(an to line items in the city's
Capital [mprovement Program (C[P) and Transportation Improvement Plan (T[P). Mu(ti-
modal level of service analysis (MMLOS) was prepared for representative roadway
typologies. This analysis wi(( help the city evaluate the relative leve( of improvement
that might be expected from various faci(ity modifications; for exampte - adding a
sidewalk section or bike lane to a specific roadway segment.
Overall Goals
The overall goals of the Bicyc(e and Pedestrian Master Plan will guide the city as it
moves forward with plan implementation. A summary of the goals is provided be(ow:
Bicycle and Pedestrian Network and Support Facilities — Develop a network that allows
for safe and convenient movement throughout the city and to the regionai network.
Safety, Security, and Equity - Provide safe connections between neighborhoods, business
centers, parks and recreation facilities and schools, and consider the needs of all
residents, especially those who do not have access to private vehicles.
Transportation and Land Use — Consider adjacent land uses and their potential to
generate walking and biking travel when determining where walking and cycling
improvements are most needed.
Education and Awareness — Open the lines of communication so that a(I users of the
transportation network have improved awareness of the need to share the roadways and
trails, and recognize and observe traffic safety laws.
Maintenance and Operations — Ensure that biking and walking facilities are kept in
good condition and work well for the intended users.
Made possible by funding from the Depadment of Health and Human Senrices and Public Health -
Seaftle & King County.
2
`���,
. ,
. �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Background
Why Update #he Plan?
The Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will update the current Non-motorized Modes
section of the Transportation E(ement of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan during the
next annual comprehensive plan update process. The Non-motorized Modes section was
(ast revised in 2003. Since then, there have been notable shifts in Federal, State and
regional transportation po(icy related to the importance of supporting walking and biking
or "active transportation" in the transportation network. While the importance of watking
and biking has always been recognized in the City's Comprehensive Plan, transportation
funding decisions are placing increased emphasis on inclusion of active transportation in
proposed transportation improvement projects and programs. The Bicyc(e and Pedestrian
Master Plan sets an important foundation to continue the city's success in securing
transportation project and program funding.
The Bicyc(e and Pedestrian Master Plan establishes an overview of the current status of
walking and biking facilities, inctuding barriers and opportunities, and gauges citizen
opinion about walking and biking preferences.
The City of Federa( Way will be commencing work on a major comprehensive plan
update beginning in 2012. The Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will be further
refined as part of this update process. [t will be incorporated into the Transportation
Element with greater emphasis on prioritization of the identified network improvements,
and incorporation of network improvements into short-term and (ong-term capital
improvement p(ans.
Federal Policy
On March 11, 2010, the Federa( Department ofTransportation (DOT) passed the Policy
Statement on Bicycle crnd Pedestrian Accommodation Regulations and
Recommendations: The purpose of the policy statement is "... to reflect the Department's
support for the deve(opment of fui(y integrated active transportation networks. The �
estab(ishment of weli-connected wa(king and bicyc(ing networks is an important
component for livable communities, and their design should be a part of Federal-aid
project developments."
This policy not only recognizes the importance of walking and biking facilities, it
encourages transportation agencies to "go beyond the minimum requirements and
proactively provide faci(ities that foster increased use by bicyclists and pedestrians".
Further, the policy includes (anguage to the effect that the DOT Secretary can withhold
approval of projects that would negatively impact bicyclists and pedestrians. The po(icy
atso specifies that state and regional transportation agencies provide documentation of
how specific transportation fund expenditures include investment in pedestrian walkways
and bicycle transportation facilities.
Made possible by funding from the Departmer►t of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
' �; �
DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
As many of the major transportation facility improvements in Federal Way include
Federal funding, the development of an up-to-date bicycle and pedestrian master plan is
an important tool for the city to position itse(f favorably in the competitive transportation-
funding arena.
Washington State Policy
The Growth Management Act
The Washington State Growth Management Act (GMA) governs most comprehensive
planning activities in the state. The GMA requires that all cities and counties, withi�
designated counties, develop and imp(ement comprehensive plans. These plans are
required to include two elements that are particularly re(evant to bicycle and pedestrian
planning; a Transportation E(ement and a Parks and Recreation Element. T'he Bicycle
and Pedestrian Master P(an is consistent with both of these elements and overlaps with
elements of the Parks and Recreation Element — specifically with regard to existing and
proposed trail networks.
One key requirement of the GMA is to establish transportation levels of service (LOS)
and concurrency standards. Despite the best intentions of the GMA to promote iivab(e
communities and encourage transportation alternatives, traditionat LOS measures based
solely on motorized traf�ic can often contradict these goals. An example of how this can
occur is when maintaining estab(ished LOS requires the addition of vehic(e (anes, leaving
iess right-of-way available for bicycle or pedestrian facilities. However, local
jurisdictions have the ability to determine what the local LOS standards look like. This
means that jurisdictions can adopt multi-modal leve(s of service (MMLOS) that consider
modes other than just vehicular travel. Many communities planning under the GMA are
implementing or considering a MMLOS approach to their transportation planning.
The Washing#on State Department of Transportation
The Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) manages state
transportation facilities. The WSDOT deve(ops and imp(ements a variety of plans ranging
from statewide system plans to specific corridor plans. Any proposed bike and pedestrian
facilities that use state rights-of-way need to be planned consistent with state plans. In
Federal Way, Pacific Highway South (SR99), SW Dash Point Road {SR509) Highway 18
(South 348` Street), and Enchanted Parkway (SR161) are state transportation facilities.
Iri addition to the development of these specific corridors, the WSDOT also administers
the Eederal Safe Routes to School program.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counry.
4
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Safe Routes to School
The Safe Routes to School (SRTS) program provides technical assistance and helps fund
improvements that encourage walking and biking to schoo( with an emphasis on safety.
In Washington State, the program is funded with both state and federal monies. There
are three elements to the Safe Routes to School program — engineering, education, and
enforcement. The City of Eederal Way coordinates with Eederat Way Public Schools on
app(ying for and implementing SRTS improvements for schoots within the city timits.
The proposed pedestrian network improvements (Section 4) take into consideration the
Federal Way School District's recommended school access routes. The Bicycle and
Pedestrian Master P(an will reinforce ongoing efforts to improve conditions for walking
and biking to and from school.
Compiete Streets Legislation
[n Ju(y 201 l, the Washington State Legislature passed the Complete Streets Bill
(ESHB i 07l ). The Complete Streets Bill recognizes the importance of planning for main
streets that provide safe access for all users and a(so protect and preserve a community's
character. The bill specifies that a grant program be established to fund complete streets
projects. Specific goals of the bilt include: irnproving health by increasing walking and
biking; improving safety with wider sidewa(ks, street trees and bicycle lanes; protecting
the environment and reducing congestion by providing alternatives to single occupant
vehicle driving; and preserving community character by involving citizens in the
transportation improvement process.
Foilowing passage of this bill, the WSDOT is developing a proposed grant program to
fund projects that meet criteria consistent with the bill. The purpose of the proposed grant
program is to encourage street designs that inctude all users including bicyclists,
pedestrians, motorists and public transit users. The grant program also places emphasis
on the importance of complete streets retative to economic development, the importance
of connecting housing and employment, and the importance of supporting infi((
development. To be eligible far the grant, a project must be located in a community that
has adopted local Complete Streets legis(ation. As part of its CPPW grant program
participation and in concert with the development of this plan, Eedera( Way is currently
considering a loca( Complete Streets ordinance.
Regional Policy
There are two regional agencies with which the City of Federal Way coordinates: the
Puget Sound Regional Council (PSRC) and King County.
Made possibie by funding irom the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
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DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Puget Sound Regionai Counci)
The Puget Sound Regional Council (PSRC) serves as the region's Metropolitan Planning
Organization (MPO) and Regional Transportation Planning Organization (RTPO). The
PSRC has adopted VISION 2040 as the growth management, environmenta(, economic,
and transportation vision for the central Puget Sound region. The Vision 2040
Transportation element's overarching goal is that "The region will have a safe, cleaner,
integrated, sustainable, and highly efficient multimodat transportation system that
supports the regional growth strategy and promotes economic and environmental vita(ity,
and better public heatth."
Similar to Eederal and State Policy, the regional transportation policy contained in Vision
2040 emphasizes the importance of increasing travel mode choice and context-sensitive
design that supports and connects regional mixed use and business centers. The regional
plan ca((s for increased investment in facilities and programs that support bicycle and
pedestrian travel. Under the GMA, the PSRC must certify that city and county
transportation elements are "consistent" with the regional plan. PSRC p(anning a(so
guides the application of federa( and state transportation funding for projects within the
region.
The PSRC a(so has an active Regional Bicycle/Pedestrian Advisory Committee that
focuses on implementing regional bicyc(e pedestrian implementation strategies contained
in the Transportation element of Vision 2040.
King County
King County adopts countywide planning policies that Federal Way's Comprehensive
Plan must be consistent with. King County has also has adopted Countywide Level of
Service Framework Guiding Principles that encourage King County jurisdictions to adopt
a mu(ti-modal LOS approach and specifically adopt a non-motorized component to their
LOS standard.
City of Federal Way Comprehensive Plan
The Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWCP) defines Federal Way's strategy for
managing future growth and physical development. The plan is updated consistent with
the requirements of the GMA and the regional and countywide p(anning policies.
Transportation Element
The Bicycte and Pedestrian Master Plan will update the existing non-motorized section of
the Transportation Element at the time that the comprehensive plan is next updated. The
proposed bicycle and pedestrian facilities networks will be considered as projects in the
updated Transportation Element and its component of the updated Capital Faciiities
program.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & Kng County.
6
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DRAFT Ciry of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Pian
Parks and Recreation Element
The Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is consistent with the Parks and Recreation
Element and includes the updated trail planning data as part of the overa(1 bicycle and
pedestrian network. Plan implementation considers the potential to address goais of both
the recreation component and transportation component to the trail system.
CPPW Grant Program
Communities Putting Prevention to Work (CPPW) is a national initiative to prevent
chronic disease and promote health through policy, systems and environment changes.
Public Health Seattle/King County was one of 55 sites throughout the United States
awarded grant funding through the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC).
The City of Federa( Way was awarded a CPPW HEAL (Healthy Eating Active Living)
grant from Pub(ic Health Seattle/King County to deveiop a Bicy.c(e and Pedestrian Master
P(an as part of a county-wide ef�ort to increase physical activity in King County cities.
Along with the financial resources of the grant, the city had access to consultant
assistance from the team of SvR Design Company and Alta Planning + Design. The
consultant team analyzed Eederal Way's existing bicycle and pedestrian facilities,
prepared recommended goals and objectives, a citywide bicyc(e and pedestrian network,
prioritization criteria for selecting faci(ity improvement priority, and planning level cost
estimates of identified network improvements.
in addition to the assistance of the SvR/Atta consultant team, the CPPW grant also
brought to Eederal Way the resources of the Cascade Bicycle Club. The Cascade Bicycle
Club conducted two half-day workshops in Federal Way related to the development of
the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. The first workshop (January l9, 20 t 1) was on
the topic of Complete Streets. The second workshop (June 29, 20 L i) was on the topic of
Multi-Modal Level of Service {MMLOS). Both of these workshops addressed the
specific needs of pedestrians and bicyclists for safe and convenient access to the
transportation network.
Complete Streets are defined as roadways that are designed for users of all ages and
abi(ities. Complete streets consider the needs of pedestrians, bicycle riders, and transit as
well as automobiles and freight. As part of the complete streets workshop, city staff,
e(ected officials and citizens conducted a"watking audit" exercise to examine some
existing rights-of-way and observe what was and wasn't working for pedestrians and
cyclists.
Multi-Moda[ Level of Service - Related to the complete streets philosophy, is a relativety
new approach to analyzing transportation level of service, (LOS), that addresses multiple
modes or Muiti-Modal Level of Service, (MMLOS). Traditiona( LOS analyses address
how roadways function from the standpoint of motorized travel. Multi-Modal Levei of
Service ana(yses examine how roadways function from the standpoint of multipte users
including bicycle and pedestrian travel. As part of the CPPW grant program a MMLOS
Made possible by funding from the Depa�iment of Heaith and Human Senrices and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
analysis was prepared for a representative samp(e of Federal Way roadways and the
findings are summarized in Chapter 3"Existing Conditions and Analysis".
Made possible by funding irom the Department of Health and Human Services and Pu6iic Heaifh -
Seattle & K'rng County.
8
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
2. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
Overall goal
Goal: Enhance community livability, health, and transportation by providing a connected
system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated into a coordinated regional
network (EXISTING TG4j.
Objective:
• Increase the number of trips made by 6icycling and walking in Federal Way
Bicycle and Pedestrian Network and Support Facilities
Goal: Develop a pedestrian and bicycle network that is accessible to all residents of
Federal Way.
Objectives:
• Improve pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure connectivity and provide more
pdaces to walk and cycle.
• Build pedestrian and bicycle facilities on new roadways, and retrofit odder
roadways to complete the system when feasible.
• Complete missing links in pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure on existing street
network as a prioriry measure.
• Improve connections to transit for pedestrians and bicyclists.
• Develop a bicycle network that supports a diversiry of cycling abilities and
interests.
• Encourage high-quality, flexible and secure bicycle parking at destinations.
• Provide wayfinding tools for pedestrians and bicyclists.
Safety, Security, and Equity
Goal: Ensure that the pedestrian and bicycle system is safe and functional for all users.
Objectives:
• Improve facility safety through design, operations, maintenance and education.
• Effectively en force laws that affect bicyclist and pedestrian safery.
• Conduct outreach and education to increase safety and awareness for
pedestrians, bicyclists and motorists.
• Ensure that pedestrian and bicycle facilities are accessible to everyone in the
community.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and PuWic Health -
Seatt/e & Kng County.
9
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DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
� Apply traffic calming techniques to address safety issues associated with vehicle
speeds and volumes.
Transportation and Land Use
Goal: Create efficienr and convenient methods for pedestrians and bicyclists to travel to
the places where they live, shop, work, and play.
Objectives:
• Connect the pedestrian and bicycle network to destinations such as City Center,
commercial and business districts, parks, trails, schools, and recreation sites.
• Require implementation of pedestrian and bicycle facilities as part of required
frontage improvements associated with development.
• Coordinate pathway projects with parks and open space agencies.
• Develop "connector trails " to link destinations and facilities not easilv accessible
on the existing street network.
• The form, density and design of new commercial and business centers should
support pedestrian and bicycle trlp-making.
Education and Awareness
Goal: Foster a community culture supportive of walking and biking as important modes
of transportation and recreation.
Objectives:
• Support creative local walking and biking events
• Develop programs that encourage people to shift from driving to walking and
biking for short trips within the City.
• Encourage walking and biking to community events.
• Strengthen local walking and biking organizations.
• Promote Federal Way as a walkable, bikeable, and accessible ciry.
• Provide easily accessible information about the pedestrian and bicycle system.
Made possible by funding from the DepaRment of Health and Human Seivices and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counry.
10
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Maintenance and Operations
Goal: lmprove the bicycle and walking environment chrough enhanced traffic operations and
maintenance
Objectives:
• Monitor bicycle and pedestrian facilities to ensure that sa, fety is not being
degraded over time.
• Update pedestrian and bicycle facilities where appropriate to incorporate best
practices.
• Manage tra�c control systems to better facilitate 6icycle and walking travel
along strategic corridors.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Numan Senrices and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
11
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
3. EXISTING CONDITIONS AND ANALYSIS
Federal Way's Current Bicycle and Pedestrian Network
The City of Federal Way incotporated in 1990. The existing built environment is large(y
characterized by conventional suburban style devetopment that took place in the decades
of the 1960s through 1980s prior to incorporation. The suburban development pattern
features separated land uses connected by an arterial roadway network with high volume
and high-speed traffic. Residential neighborhoods were developed with a predominance
of curvilinear streets and cul-de-sacs and (imited through-street connections. This
development pattern results in cross-town trips, motorized and non-motorized, being
funneled to the same high volume, high speed corridors. This lack of connectivity in the
existing built roadway network is the key chal(enge in developing a safe and convenient
network of bicycling and pedestrian faci(ities in Federal Way.
Public Health Statistics
According to King County public health data, adu(t residents of Eederal Way are more
likely to be overweight or obese than the King County average. The foi(owing are the
most recent statistics on overweight. ncc �;n��oU�c, �o.� /healthservicesJpartnzrshios/coo�v/l:curotileas�x
Obesity Trends
King County: 19.8%
Eederai Way: 28.1 %
Overweight
King County: 54.4%
Federal Way: 63.1 %
[n examining health statistics related to the built environment on a national basis, there is
a general correlation between the rates of overweight and obese population and the
Made possible by funding from the DepaRment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seatfle & King County.
12
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Example of typical residential suburban-style development
DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
degree to which that population has safe and convenient access to pedestrian and bicycle
facilities. [n other words, people who live in areas where they can safely and
conveniently walk and bike to schoo(s, parks and retail centers tend to be less overweight
than peop(e who five in areas where they do not have safe and convenient pedestrian and
bicycle access and therefore make more trips in private automobiles.
Improving conditions in Federal Way for biking and walking may have an overall benefit
to residents' health as well as improving transportation choices, safety and mobiiity for
citizens who do not have access to a car.
EXISTING FACILITIES
Existing Bicycle Facilities �
Theee are currentiy approximately 27 miles of bicycle facilities in Federal Way. Existing
faci(ities consist of the shared use Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) Trai( that runs
northeast to southwest through the center of the city, and a mixture of bike lanes and
wide shoulders. Where bike lanes exist, they often begin and end abruptly as they have
been constructed in conjunction with transportation improvements that are completed on
a segment-by-segment basis as funding is available. While legally bicyc(es are allowed
on alt public rights-of-way, many if not most potential cyclists do not feel comfortab(e
riding on high-volume, high-speed roadways.
Existing Pedestrian Facilities
There are currently approximately 247 miles of pedestrian facilities in Federal Way.
Existing facilities consist of sidewa(ks, the BPA Ttrail, and recreational trails through
existing park facilities. Most of the arterial roadways have sidewalk faci(ities. The city
has code language requiring sidewalk facilities in most new developments. Therefore,
areas of the city where development has taken place from the ( 990s to the present, have a
fair(y comp(ete network of pedestrian facitities. However, pre-incorporation subdivisions
have a genera( lack of sidewalk facilities.
In general, there has been more public and private investment in pedestrian facilities than
bicycle facilities in Federal Way, and the pedestrian network provides a greater level of
connectivity to retail centers than the bicycie network. [t shou(d be noted however, that
even with sidewalk faci(ities, many Federal Way residents do not find walking to retail
centers a pleasant experience due to the high volume and high speeds of traffic on arterial
corridors.
Made pDSSible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
l3
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DRAFT City of Federal �IVay Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
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Made possible by funding from the Depa�finent of Healih and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
14
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ORAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
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Made possiWe by funding from the Depadment of Health and Human Seivices and Public Health -
Seatt/e & King County.
i5
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDiTIONS
Anaiysis of existing walking and bicycling conditions in Eederal Way included the
fol lowing:
o Survey solicitation of Eedera( Way citizens' input on the experience of
using existing pedestrian and bicyc(e facilities;
o A windshield survey of the roadway network conditions;
o An assessment of land use patterns and related indicators of potentiat for
"active transportation" (walking and biking);
o Coordination with Federal Way School District to provide additiona(
pedestrian facilities along Safe Routes to School routes;
o An evaluation of the avai(able right-of-way on primary corridors to
determine whether bicycle facility improvements can be accommodated;
and
o An analysis of the existing mu(ti-modal level of service (MMLOS) for a
sampling of Federal Way road segments and intersections.
StreetPlan Analysis
Consultants (Alta) used the StreetPlan analysis method to identify corridors in Federal
Way with the greatest potential for striping bike lanes and buffered bike lanes. StreetPlan
analysis does not evaluate other potentia( bikeway treatments such as shared lane
markings, bicycle boulevards, or signed bike routes: Factors used in the analysis include:
• Current roadway width
• Raised or painted median
• Number and width of travel lanes
• Presence and number of turn lanes and medians
• Location and utilization of on-street parking
• Presence of roadway shoulder
[n some cases, a bike lane retrofit is simple and only requires the painting of a bike lane
in readily available roadway space. Other corridors may be more challenging and require
a tradeoffto stripe bike lanes. The analysis is useful for assessing where projects can be
completed easily and where adding bike lanes may be more difficuit. [n cases where
tradeoffs are necessary, for example - narrowing or eliminating a travel lane or removing
existing on-street parking - more detailed engineering analysis, public outreach and
traffic impact studies would be warranted.
City staffworked with Alta to select the corridors to be analyzed and provided data to run
the analysis. The roadways analyzed were typically in excess of 80-feet wide and
characterized by multiple motor vehicle lanes, posted speeds of 35 miles per hour or
greater, and average daily vehicle trips exceeding 8,000 vehicles per day. Riding on this
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Senrices and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
16
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
type of roadway without a dedicated bicycle facility witl not be comfortable for the
majority of cyc(ists. Options for improving user comfort along these corridors include a
standard bicycle lane of 5 feet, or the greater separation from motor vehicle traffic
afforded by a buffered bicycle lane.
Figure 3.X Corridors Analyzed in StreetPlan Anaiysis
Made possiWe by funding from the Depa�tment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counfy.
l7
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wa aPw =�:�- � � . u ,� �
DRAFT City of Federai Way Bicycie and Pedestrian Master Plan
The following minimum dimensions were used in the model and are based on existing
City standards:
• Trave( lane width: l t-( 2 Feet
• Right turn lane width: l(-12 Feet
• Left or Center turn lane width: 1( -12 Feet
• Parking lane width: 7-8 Feet
Potential StreetPlan Outcomes
Ana(yis corridors were developed based on previous(y proposed facilities, public input,
and staff input. In some instances, the StreetPlan model recommends muitiple possibie
treatments for a given roadway segment. To determine the appropriate treatment, the
modet organizes its recommendations in order of the most preferred facility type. The
following are the specific treatment recommendations considered:
Restripe Existing Outside Lanes —[n this option, enough surplus road space exists to
simply add the bike lane stripes and stencils without impacting the number of lanes or
configuration of the roadway. This is the easiest option to imptement.
Reconfigure Travel Ganes and/or Parking Lanes —[n this option, bike lanes can be
added by simply adjusting wide travel lanes or parking lanes within the established
minimums presented above. No reduction in the number of travel lanes is needed.
Imptement `4 to 3' Road Diet —[n this option, a reconfiguration of the existing travel
lanes may be necessary. [n areas with two trave( lanes in either direction, it may make
sense to remove two travel lanes and use this roadway width to stripe a center turn lane
and two 5-foot bike lanes. This treatment may not be appropriate on roads with average
daily trips (ADT) above 15,000.
Add Pavement Width and Stripe Bike Lanes —[n this option, it is determined that
additional right-of-way may be availabie along the corridor. Where no curbs exist a(ong
the segment, it may be possible to pave a new roadway shoulder and stripe bike lanes.
Bike Lanes Will Not Easily Fit —[n this (ast case, the existing roadway geometry will
not allow for the addition of bike lanes. Either the selection of an alternative bike route
or major reconstruction of the roadway may be necessary to provide continuity in the
bikeway netu+ork.
Analysis Outcomes
Four scenarios were ana(yzed as follows:
1. 12-foot motor vehicle travel tanes and 5-foot bicycle lanes;
2. 12-foot motor vehicie travel tanes and 7-foot buffered bike lanes;
3. 11-foot motor vehicle travel lanes and 5-foot bicycle lanes; and
4. I 1-foot motor vehicle travel lanes and 7-foot buffered bicycle lanes.
Made possible by funding from the DepaRment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counfy.
18
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DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
The analysis indicates that there are few opportunities to retrofit bicyc(e lanes in any of
the four scenarios analyzed. However, in a(i scenarios some opportunities to incorporate
bike lanes into the existing roadway were identified and these are summarized below:
SR 509 — Sufficient undeveloped spaces exist within the SR 509 right-of-way to add
additional pavement width to the shoutders. During public engagement this corridor,
with connection to Dash Point State Park, was mentioned as a desirable connection.
Wide shoulders already exist on portions of the corridor, which could be widened and
then striped as bike lanes.
312`� Street Corridor — Sufficient space exists along most of the 312` Street corridor to
retrofit bicycle lanes. This corridor was also identified through public engagement as a
desirable east-west connection. Within the corridor, analysis indicates that bike tanes
may be difficult to retrofit in severa( areas. However, visual inspection of the roadway
indicates that existing roadway width is iikely sufficient in the area west of I Avenue to
stripe bike tanes, though reconfiguration of the right turn pockets on the east and west
legs of the intersection at I S` Avenue and 312` Street may be required. The portion of
roadway bisected by SR 99 will need additional analysis to determine how bicycte lanes
could be retrofitted.
SR 99 South of 340` Street — Sufficient space exists to retrofit bike facilities on SR 99
south of 340`" Street. This roadway was not identified as a potential bikeway corridor
during public engagement, but it serves as one of the few through routes in south Federai
Way. [n many areas bicycles can travel on existing roadway shoulders, though narrow
widths in some areas may create uncomfortable travel conditions. If shoulders are
widened, this facility may become more comfortable for use by more cyclists.
356 Street Corridor — Existing 2-foot shouiders on S. 35b` Street provide a small
amount of room for cyclists. It may be possibte to obtain additional roadway width from
the two-way center turn lane, though careful consideration of intersection treatments
would be necessary to ensure that an adequate level of roadway function is maintained.
l Avenue S— There is potential to retrofit bike lanes on l�` Avenue S. This roadway
was identified through public engagement as a desirable bicycling corridor. Existing
shoulders could be striped and marked as bike lanes between SR 509 and 312` Street and
space could be made for bicyclists south of 312' though a traffic analysis would be
necessary to determine whether roadway function would be significantly impacted.
Narrowing the raised median between 330�' and 344` streets wou(d be relatively simpte,
although not inexpensive.
Campus Drive Corridor and 320 Street — Bicycies can be accommodated within the
road right-of-way via a separated, shared-use trail. This can be achieved by expanding
the existing sidewalk, fil(ing gaps, and improving crossings. It should be noted that
solutions like this should not be considered as a substitute for on-street facilities and
many cyc(ists wiil continue to use the roadway. However, a shared-use trail may provide
travel facilities that feel safer and more comfortable for cyclists that would otherwise not
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and PuWic Healih -
Seattle & King County.
l9
-- ;, � -, ; ; �
�l _. �
DRAFT City of Federai Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
bike along these roadways - even if a bike lane could be accommodated. Key
considerations for a shared use traii option include:
• Providing a trail that is 12-14 feet wide for shared use
• Providing safe bicyc(e and pedestrian crossing opportunities at roadway
intersections
• Providing adequate separation between the roadway and trail
Figure 3.X — Example of StreetPlan Analysis Results Map
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Sen�ices and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
20
: � �
o.� s+rKwan n.wla - � �-roa,►�.�I t�s m,e f�oe su� �anes
�:� - U�� �� ° � � �
���, ��.,:..: �,
�
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Muiti-Modal Level of Services (MMLOS) Analysis
Until recently, transportation engineering and p(anning in the United States has focused
primarily on the movement of automobiles. Roadways are typically designed for and
evaluated based on their performance from the perspective of automobile drivers. Level
of Service (LOS) is the accepted methodology for measuring the performance of
roadways. Often times the roadways with the higher level of service ratings for vehicte
travel do not work well for other roadway users. For exampie, improving the
functionality of a street to better serve bicyclists and pedestrians may result in a lower
vehicte (evel of service. Adopting a muitimodal LOS provides community benefits
similar to adopting a Complete Streets policy. A Complete Streets policy recognizes the
importance of considering all roadway users. Multimodal LOS provides for the analysis
of the transportation network that helps communities make decisions based on how
roadway configurations affect a(1 users.
Resources were avaitable to analyze only a selection of street segments and intersections.
Staffcoordinated with the consultants to identify representative street segments and
intersections to get a basic assessment of how typical street segments and intersections
configurations found in Federai Way function for bicycles and pedestrians.
Links
The street segments analyzed (exctusive of intersections) are (isted below:
• 28th Av S from 304th to 317th
• 8th Av S from 3 i2th to 321st
• 26th Av SW from 320th to 332nd
• S W 3 l2th St from Dash Point Road (509) to 1 st Av S
• S 312th St S from ist Av to 14th Av
• S 320th St from ist Ave S to Pac Hwy
• 2 l st Av S W from 320th to 336th
All segments were analyzed in both directions, with separate calculations made for links
within the segment that vary in either demand, control or geometry.
Inte�sections
The intersections ana(yzed include:
312th Ave S at Pacific Hwy S
S 320th Street at 1 st Ave S
8th Ave S W at S W 320th Street
S W 334th Street at 21 st Ave S W
Methodology �
Link and intersection Leve(s of Service calculations were made separately for each mode,
using Dowling Associates' Complete Streets LOS, version 3.0. The methodoiogy is
described in detail in Appendix X, "Federal Way Multimodal Level of Service Data
Made possible by funding from ihe Department of Health and Human Services and PuWic Heaith -
Seattle & K►ng County.
21
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Needs Memo."
Multimodal Level of Service uses an A-F nomenclature tike traditional vehicle LOS.
However, the anaiysis is different. tn Federal Way's adopted LOS, standard volume to
capacity ratio is the primary factor, with free-flowing traffic being an A and severely
congested being E. This approach isn't vatuable for active transportation. For example a
sidewalk with one person walking might receive an A, under traditional LOS approach,
but the experience of that pedestrian may be anything but an "A" experience. The current
approach to MMLOS is more of a quality of service approach, focusing on the traveler's
perception of how well a facility operates. Factors evaluated for roadway segments
include:
For Pedestrians:
• Outside travei lane width
• Bicycle lane/shoulder width
• Buffer presence (e.g. on-street parking, street trees)
� Sidewalk presence and width
• Volume and speed of motor vehicle traffic in outside (ane
• Pedestrian density
For 8icyclists:
• Vo(ume and speed of traffic in outside lane
• Heavy vehicle percentage
• Pavement condition
• Bicycle lane presence
• Bicyc(e lane, shoulder, and outside lane widths
• Number of driveways
• On-street parking presence and utilization
•
Results
Citywide summaries of pedestrian and bicycle Level of Service are described in Figures
3.X and 3.X, respectively. A detailed accounting of the link and intersection level of
service findings is provided in Appendix X. It is important to note that the intersection
LOS symbo(ized on the figures reflects the crossing with the worst levet of service. The
levels of service vary widely, but predictably throughout the City, where streets with high
traffic volumes, higher traffic speeds and (ittle separation score relative(y poorly.
Streets that score more highly typicalty have one or more of the foliowing features:
• lower traf�ic volumes,
separated facilities, or
�
physical barriers distancing auto traffic from non-motorized traffic.
Although the percentage of heavy vehicies was held constant throughout the analysis
Made possiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Senrices and PuWic Health -
Seattle & King County.
22
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
area, this factor influences bicycle tevel of service significant(y as we(l.
Some specific observations about the methodology's application in Federal Way follow:
• The pedestrian (ink LOS methodology is highty dependent upon separation, and
therefore the lack of on-street parking in Federal Way serves to diminish
pedestrian LOS.
• The bicycle link LOS methodology is not sensitive to the benefit of on-street bike
ianes versus shoulder lanes, when parking is iimited, because the calculations
assume this space is available to the bicyclist. In the situation where a de-facto
shoulder bikeway exists, width and quality of pavement drive the level of service.
• Street segments with meaningful separation between the motor vehicles, bicyclists
and pedestrians show the highest (evei of service on high volume streets.
• Pedestrian and bicycle intersection LOS is sensitive to the number of turning
movements that occur simultaneous to the green or wa(k interval on signalized
intersections, and to the distance of the crossing. Bicycle LOS is additionally
sensitive to lane width.
Generally speaking, quality of service for both walking and bicycling modes at both links
and intersections was positively correlated with separation, and inversety correlated with
traffic speeds, traffic volumes, heavy vehicles, turning movements, street width, and
pavement quality.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Nealth and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
23
�`i;'i=,'11 �
Figure 3.X — Pedestrian Level of Service for Representative Corridors
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Potential for Active Transportation
Active Transportation incl�ides any method of Cravel that is human-powered, but most
common(y refers to walking and bicycling. The potentia( for active transportation is
typical(y measured by considering land use characteristics, density of development, and
access to transit. A'`heat map" was created by al(ocating points using the criteria:
school, live, work, shop, play, equity and transit.
A summary of the variables used in the analysis is shown below:
School — measured by proximity to pub(ic school or university
Live — measured by popu(ation and age density per census block group. Density is
defined by number of people in a census block group divided by the block's acreage.
Points were assigned based on natural break intervals in the density data.
Work — measured by emp(oyment density per census block. Density is defined by
number of employees in a census block divided by the block's acreage. Points were
assigned to the ranges of employment density based on natural break intervals in the data.
Play — this category was divided into subcategories based on the type of data available:
points of interest and areas (polygons) of interest. All features received points based on
their perceived attractiveness and total acreage (polygons only). Once the features were
identified and scored, concentric circles, referred to as "buffers", were drawn around each
Made possible by funding from the Departmenf of Health and Human Se�vices and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
24
� � _- �
Figure 3.X —[3icycle Le��el of Service for Representati��e Corridors
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
feature at increasing distances. Each distance will be assigned a vaiue and multiplied by
the feature base score.
o Points, such as museums, libraries and various tourist attractions, receive a base
score depending on their perceived attractiveness.
o Polygons, such as parks and commerciat corridors, receive a score based on total
acreage.
Eqt�ity — This category measured the number of househotds in a census b(ock group that
have a total income that is 50% of the median income or less for an average household in
King County — based on 2011 HUD calculations.
Transit — given that ridership data was not available, the consultants assigned a base
score to the following features with buffers to multiply that score, e.g.:
o Bus service, relative number of lines served by each stop
o Bus stops
o Transit station
Table: Buffer Distance Multipliers for transit and schools
Buffer Distance
1/8 mi(e
1/4 mile
1/3 mile
U2 mile
1 mile
Score
(
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
"Enhonce the downtown co�e, mcrking it more pedestrion friend/y -
with the abi/ity to wo/k from sto�e to store rother tfion drive"
(workshop participant)
'7 would like my neigl�borhood to hove good occess to the BPA troil':
(survey participant)
Made possiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seaftle & King County.
25
r_= -- - ,-= ,L�_
d �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
City of
Federal Way
Active Transportation
Potential
Map O�e: January. 2012
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Federal Way. UVa. 98003
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no waRanty as to its accuracy
Made possibJe by funding from the DepaRment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
26
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� � �
Fife
� Law Pote�tial
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
The areas shown on the map on the previous page with the deepest and warmest color
have the greatest potential for generating active transportation, while the areas with the
deepest and coolest colors have the least potential. This map is useful in determining
where investments in bicycling and pedestrian facilities will likely result in the greatest
increase in active transportation in Eedera! Way. Areas that have the greatest potential
for active transportation include the City Center and the Twin Lakes Commercial District
Subarea and their surrounding areas. Additionalty, investment in bicycle and pedestrian
faci(ities in these areas can support economic deve(opment by making these areas more
attractive to pedestrians and bicyclists and complementary to mixed use infilt
development.
Public Input and Preferences
Electronic Survey
Eariy in the plan development process, an electronic survey was posted via the city
website that asked Federal Way citizens to provide input on their walking and biking
habits and preferences. This information was considered in the development of the
proposed bicycle and pedestrian facility networks and a(so informed the development of
goals and objectives. The following is a summary of some of the survey results.
Distance of biking and walking trips: When trips are under one mile, Federat Way
residents are much more (ikely to walk. Over 50 percent of survey respondents said they
choose to watk if a trip is less than one mile, where the number goes down to about 5% if
the trip is greater than one mile. People are more apt to bike than walk if a trip is
between one and five miles. About 25 percent of respondents said they would e(ect to
ride a bike for this length of trip, but when trips were less than one mile they would only
choose to bike 25 percent of the time. However, once trips exceed one mile, most
citizens wil( get in their car.
How often do people typically watk or bike: People who walk in Federal Way in
general will do so more frequently than those who bike. Only about 2% of respondents
said they "never" walk, while 15% indicated they "never" ride a bike. Wa(kers were
pretty evenly split between daily (25%), few times a week (30%), and few times a month
(30%). Those who rode bikes were most apt to ride them a few times a week (25%), few
times a month (20%) or few times a year (22%).
Purpose of biking and walking: When asked why they walk and bike, most respondents
indicated they did it for exercise (80% of walkers and 75% of cyc(ists). For wa(kers, the
second highest response was for shopping or errands (35%). Eor cyclists, the second
highest response was to get to work (35%). Ten percent of walkers said one reason they
chose to walk was that it was cheaper than driving, while over 20% of cyclists said they
chose their bike for this reason.
Impediments to biking and watking: Staff was curious to know if there were conditions
or issues that kept people from walking and biking more often. Eor cyclists, the most
Made pos�ble by funding from the DepaRment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & �ng County.
27
_° _ �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycfe and Pedestrian Master Plan
selected condition was "lack of bike lanes" (over 60%) followed close(y by "lack of bike
paths", "lack of bike routes", "vehicle volume and speed", '`behavior of motorists", and
"safety concerns" (each around �0%). For pedestrians, the number one detractor was
"routes are unpleasanf' (�0°/a), followed by "(ack of sidewalks" and "sidewalks in poor
condition" (43% each), and `'crossings feel unsafe" and "weather" (35% each). In
general, it seems that lack of facilities and/or their condition are the primary detractors
for people walking and biking more.
Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory
Committee
A Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory
Committee was formed to assist staffand
the consultant team with the
deve(opment of draft goals and
objectives, draft bicycle and pedestrian
networks, and criteria to be used to
prioritize projects represented by the
proposed networks. The Committee
consisted of 20 members with
representatives from the City Council, Pianning Commission, Eederal Way Bicycle
Patrol, School District, social service agencies, a local bicycle shop owner and interested
citizens. The committee met 6 times during the plan devetopment period. All meetings
were open to the public and were often attended by additional interested citizens.
Public Workshop on Biking
and Walking Preferences
[n June 201 l, two public
workshops were held where
attendees were encouraged to
share preferences on where and
how they wou(d like to walk and
bike in Federal Way. The
workshop included the
opportunity to participate in
hands-on exercise where people
drew on maps their preferred
routes for walking and biking.
Made possiWe by funding fiom the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counry.
28
, �
DRAFT City of Federat Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
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Composite Map of Citizen input on Preferred Bicycling and Walking Routes
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & Kirrg County.
29
_ _ ._ �
_J-�_: .. _. . .
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Public Workshop on Proposed
Biking and Walking Facilities
In October, 201 l, a public workshop
was held to solicit input on proposed
bicyc(e and pedestrian networks and
recommended facility types. [n
generai, citizens were supportive of
the proposed networks and liked the
variety of facility types proposed.
Some citizens expressed concern that
the network improvements may be
difficult to implement with limited
capital resources. T'he importance of
prioritization criteria was discussed with workshop participants as the proposed networks
are a(ong-term vision and improvements represented in the proposed facility networks
will be implemented incrementally over the long term.
'If there were more bike troi/s thQt were /onger in Federa/
WQY my fami/y wou/dria�e them (survey participant)
Engage Federal Way Electronic Town Hal1
During the summer of 20 ( l, the City of Federal Way
launched a social media website "Engage Eederal
Way". The website functioned iike a virtuai town ha(1
meeting where participants could log in from their
personal computers and share opinions and ideas about
wa(king and biking in Federa( Way. The proposed
faci(ity network maps were up(oaded to the website
and additional comments were received. One distinct
advantage of the Engage Eederal Way site was that
participants could comment on each other's ideas and
create a dialogue. Over 1,300 people visited the site
while it was activated.
�
EN�AGE
Federal Way
� �
� �
YDUR ClTY, YOUR IOEAS.
,t � E�gageFederalWay.com � *
an cn�r�e canve�sat,on svp+sorr�c try
rne �M ot Fe�� �ya� Was�+�«�
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and PuWic Health -
Seattle & King County.
30
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DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
4. PROPOSED FACILITY NETWORKS
Federal Way's Proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Networks
The proposed bicycie and pedestrian networks were developed based upon a number of
information sources. The existing bicycle and pedestrian facility maps contained in the
Non-motorized section of the Transportation Element were the starting point. Faleral
Way citizen and Advisory Committee member input was obtained to gauge generat
preference for specific routes and facitity types. Then the technical anaiysis was
conducted to evaluate the feasibility of adding new faci(ities to the identified network.
The results are two faciliry maps, one for bicyc(e, and one for pedestrian facilities.
Overall, approximately 66 miles of new bicycle facilities are proposed and 72 mites of
new pedestrian facitities. The maps are coded to identify the different types of facilities
of which each network is comprised. Photos and drawings that illustrate each of the
facility types are also provided in this section.
Future Improvements: Bicycle Facilities
The proposed bicycle facilities consist of a variety of facility types that are dependent on
the existing configuration and function of the city's roadways. Where possible, bike
lanes are proposed, but these popular so(utions are limited in Federat Way where there
are few cross-town connections and (ots of competition for pavement width with virtually
all motor vehicle traffic being necessari(y funneied into these few corridors.
The proposed bicycle network includes some creative solutions to achieving an overall
connected network. Two new-to-Eederal Way facility types proposed in this plan are the
"Bike Boutevard" and "Enhanced Shared Sidewalk". The bike boulevard concept is
gaining interest in cities throughout the United States and has been used to great success
in cities like Port(and, OR; Berkeley, CA; and Tucson, AZ. Bike boulevards are
essentially designated (ow-volume (usually residential) streets that have been identified
and optimized for bicycle travel. Bike boulevards can work well for riders of all skill
levels and particularly for young riders. The implementation of bike boulevards can
often be done with relative(y little expense through signage and pavement markings.
Enhanced shared sidewalks are proposed for two primary east-west conidors, the 320`"
Street, and Campus Drive/348�' Street corridors. These corridors serve the city's largest
commercial retail centers and are surrounded by higher density residential
neighborhoods. The chal(enge for both corridors is high speed and high volume vehicle
traffic. The proposed solution is the development of enhanced shared sidewaiks, where
sidewalks are widened and separated from vehicle traffic for use by both bicycles and
pedestrians. This approach is a bit of a compromise as bicyclists and pedestrians sharing
sidewalks can be tricky. Additionally, the facility must be designed with attention to
vehicle crossings as they can pose a particutar hazard to bicyclists.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Healih and Human Services and PuWic Nea/th -
Seattle & King Counry.
31
_:. . -_ �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
[t should be noted that in developing the proposed bicycle faci(ity network there are two
key north-south corridors that do not have designated bicyc(e faci(ity improvements.
Those two corridors are the Pacific Highway (SR99), and 21 Avenue corridors. Both of
these corridors were identified by citizens as desirable routes for bicycle facilities.
Unfortunately, when these corridors were anatyzed it became evident that there was not
enough available right-of-way to accommodate bicycle facilities. In addition to the
existing roadway geometry, both corridors carry high-volume, high-speed trat�ic. Major
reconstructian of these corridors would be necessary to potentialty accommodate bicycle
facilities and this likelihood is wetl beyond the planning horizon of this plan. The
proposed bicycle network identifies routes to the east and west of these corridors through
residential neighborhoods that should provide opportunity for connectivity with safer,
more accessible riding conditions as a tradeoff for more direct routing.
Future Improvements: Pedestrian Facilities
Pedestrian faci(ities proposed are large(y new sidewa(k sections. The location of the
proposed new sidewalk sections was (argely influenced by information the Federal Way
Schoo( District maintains on recommended walking routes to elementary schools.
During citizen engagement, many people commented on the desire to have more
sidewalks in their neighborhood specifically related to access to neighborhood schools.
Establishing safe and convenient walking routes enables more children to walk to schoo(
which improves student health and potential(y saves the School District transportation
costs where bus routes can sometimes be reduced when safety deficiencies are corrected.
A more complete pedestrian network also can support Eederal Way's business centers.
With better sidewalk connection, residents who live ciose to business centers may choose
to make more trips by foot. Once a person gets in a car, it is easier to decide to drive far
away for that cup of coffee or small errand. Making it easier and more p(easant to waik
encourages more localized shopping decisions in a community and supports economic
development.
Made possible by funding from the DepaKment of Heallh and Human Services and Public Hea/th -
Seattle & King County.
32
_ �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Clty Of
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Made �ssiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Se�vices and Public Hea/th -
Seattle & King County.
33
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DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
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as a graphical representatron. �
The City of Federal UVay makes N
no wartanty as to its accuracy.
Made possible by funding from the De�artment oiHealth and Human Senrices and Public Health -
Seatt/e & King Counry.
34
i::;��1�';'�1" �
���
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Proposed Facility Types
There are eight (8) different proposed pedestrian and bicycte facility types in this p(an.
Seven of the proposed facility types are indicated on the ptan maps. The eighth,
"Accessway" is not shown on the maps as this type of shared use facility is typically
incorporated as part of a private land use development or through a cooperative
neighborhood agreement for use of private property.
When presented to citizens during public workshops, greatest preference was indicated
for the shared use facilities, and designated bicycte lanes. Less preference was indicated
for the shared lane markings and bicycle boulevards. [t wou(d seem that Federal Way
citizens would prefer facilities separate from vehicles or else clearly designated pavement
ar�a exclusively for bikes. However, since there are limited opportunities for designated
bicycle tanes and separate shared use faciiities, bicycle bou(evards will likely prove to be
a key element of a complete network in Federal Way. Bicycte boulevards are also not
currently utilized in Federal Way, so citizens may be less familiar with and therefore
indicated less preference for this facility type.
"I ride under olmost ony conditions, but there are plenty of p/oces in
Federol Woy where I think /ess udvanced riders would be reluctant. "
(workshop participant)
Examples of Proposed Pedestrian and Bicycle Facilities
��''�',,,, � �--�
Bike Boulevard Low-volume and low-speed (typically residential) streets that
have been optimized for bicycle travel. Bicycle Boulevard treatments can be applied
at severa( different intensities.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Seivices and Public Health -
Seattle & King Counry.
35
- , -- �
_J -_. . �
� �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
M T�n
Shared Use Path/Trail Shared-use paths can provide a desirable facility, particularly for
novice riders, recreational trips, and cyclists of al( ski(( levels preferring separation from
traf�ic. Shared-use paths should genera(ly provide new travel opportunities.
Shared Lane Marking Also cal(ed "sharrows," shared lane markings are pavement markings
used to indicate shared space for bicyclists and motorists on low volume streets that don't have
room for bike lanes.
, ,
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... ..
Wide Shoulder Typically found in less-dense areas, shoulder zones are paved
roadways with striped shoulders wide enough for pedestrian and bicycle travel.
Made possible by funding from the Depadmenf of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
3b
;_� % _ ;-- �
,;
LJ�J L�1 �
n
� �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Bike lane Marked space aiong a length of roadway designated with paint for the
exclusive use by bicyclists. [f there is space available, some bike lanes can be buffered
with a wider (a minimum 2ft) pavement marking.
�' �
Enhanced Shared Sidewalk Shared bicycle and pedestrian facility adjacent to, but
separated from, the roadway. Designed to function similar to a shared use path.
Sidewalk Infill/Repair Completing
sidewalk gaps greatty improves pedestrian
connectivity by providing a continuous, barrier-
free walkway easily accessible for a(1 users.
provide direct routes between
residential areas, retail and office areas
Made possible by funding from the Depadment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
37
_-_. __ .. _ __- �
Attessway Simple connectors
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycie and Pedestrian Master Plan
5. MOVING FORWARD - NEXT STEPS
lmplementing the Proposed Bicycie and Pedestrian Plan Nefin►ork
The Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan estab(ishes an overall vision for a connected
networic of bicycle and pedestrian facilities throughout Federa( Way. The resources
necessary to implement this vision are well beyond what is immediately availab(e to the
city. Therefore, moving forward with development of the network will require further
review and possibly some difficult decisians in establishing priorities for the near term.
This chapter contains information and analysis tools that wiil be utilized in the
Comprehensive Plan, Transportation Element update to commence in 2012. One of the
key outcomes of this update process will be an updated Transportation Improvement
Program {TIP). The updated TIP will take into consideration the identified bicycle and
pedestrian facility improvement recommendations in this plan and evaluate them within
the context of overall transportation facility improvement needs and goals.
Planning Level Cost Estimates
Consultants (SvR) prepared planning level cost estimates for the bicycle and pedestrian
facilities proposed in this p(an. Planning leve( cost estimates are general in nature and are
usefu( for determining the re(ative scale of investment that will be necessary to
impler�►ent all of the identified faci(ities. The planning level cost estimates do not take
into consideration all the unique physical characteristics of each roadway segment. The
planning level cost estimates also do not account for possibie economies of sca(e that
may be achieved by combining a bicycle or pedestrian improvement with another
required improvement - for example a roadway reconfiguration related to a develoQment
proposal or utility improvement.
The following 20l t planning level estimate of probable costs was deve(oped:
• Planning Level Cost Estimate for Sidewalk Neiwork
• Pianning Level Cost Estimate for Proposed Trails
• Planning Leve( Cost Estimate for Bicycle Network
• Pianning Level Cost Estimate for Pedestrian and Bicycle Crossing Improvements
GIS shapefites developed for the proposed bicycle and pedestrian network maps were
used to identify the length and location of the improvements. Unit costs were applied per
linear foot (LF) of the corridor to be improved and per each for intersection signal
improvements. A 30% design contingency was applied to each ur►it cost. Additiona((y, if
a project was located within 50 feet of a wet(and area (as identified by GIS) an additiona(
25% contingency was added to account for increased costs for potential permitting and
mitigation required for work in or near a sensitive area. P(ease note that the cost estimates
do not include soft costs or costs for rights-of-way (ROW) acquisition or easements.
Project segment costs shown in Appendix X have been rounded to the nearest thousand
dotlars.
Made possiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & King County.
38
= - � - r�
�._ -- ----- -----... _
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
2011 Ptanning Levet Cost Estimates Summary
Sidewa(k 1�letwork:
Trail Network:
Bicycle Network:
Crossing Modifications:
$62 Mitlion for facilities on 61 miles roadway (approx
320,000 linear feet)
$21 Million for facitities on 16 miles (87,000 linear feet)
$57 Milliou for facilities on 71 miles of roadway
(374,000 tinear feet)
$4 Miltion for modifications at 21 intersections atong
320`� and 348` Drive
Please see Figure 5. l, "Proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities Map" on the following
page for locations of the proposed bicyc(e and pedestrian facilities.
Made pos�We by funding h+om the Depa�tment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seatile & lGng Counfy.
39
�
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicyc(e and Pedestrian Master Plan
This map is not to scale.
Made possible by funding from the DepaRmenf of Healih and !-luman Se�vices and Public Health -
SeaK/e & Kng County.
40
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Figure 1. City of Federal Way - Proposed Bicycie and Pedestrian Facilities
DRAFT City of Federai Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Prioritization Criteria
As can be seen in the previous section, the total estimated cost of all identified network
improvements is great. [t would be unrealistic to expect that al( of the improvements will
be implemented in the near term. Therefore, it is important to establish a strategy for
moving forward. How wil( we determine which projects to address in the near term?
What if there are multiple projects that might meet grant funding criteria, but on(y one
can be funded? How do we choose? To assist city staff, elected of�icia(s, and citizens in
making potentially difficult near-term decisions, our consultant team of SvR and Alta
proposed the development of prioritization criteria specific to bicycle and pedestrian
facilities.
The following tabies show the recommended prioritization criteria. These criteria have a
iot in common with the "Potential for Active Transportation" map shown in Section 3. [n
implementing the prioritization criteria, the city can eiect to weight certain criteria more
heavily than others. These criteria wil( be applied to the proposed network facilities as
part of the Transportation Element and TIP update.
The "Priority Route" selection criteria shown on the fol(owing page would be applied to
both pedestrian and bicycle facilities to assist in determining the routes with the most
need and/or potential benefit of faci(ity improvement. On the following pages are criteria
proposed to analyze pedestrian and bicycle routes specifically for their comparative
benefit/need for improvement.
Made pos�ble by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Pubiic Health -
Seattle & King County.
41
�,,, - -- �
_, _. _.�;
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Priority Route Selection Criteria
Suitable for bicycling/ walking without
improvements
Speed Limit and AD7
Closes critical gap
Provides/enhances Safe Route to School
connection
Serves immediate safety need
Serves key origins and destinations
Geographic Distribution
Right- of-Way Available and/or suitable
Interface with other transportation modes
Connection to existing
pedestrian o� bicycie facility
Proximity to schools
High exposure to freight and
transit, poor record of
crashes
Proximiry to origins and
destinations
Provides connection where
few exist and/or in area with
known income or health
disparities
Public ownership and width
Proximity to transit
stops/stations
Made possi6le by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & Kng County.
42
�
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Example Pedestrian Prioritization Criteria
Proximity to Grocery
Stores
Proximity to Parks
Alta (from City GIS data)
La�d use integration; synergy with Safe
Routes to School; integration with food access
land use integration; synergy with Safe
Routes to School work; integratior� with parks
& open spaces investments
Land use integration; synergy with Safe
Routes to School work
Examples: City Hall, Community Center,
libraries. land use integration, focus on
facilities that generate high use
Increase mode share by serving more
residents (cost-benefit)
Alta (from City GIS data)
Proximity to Schools Alta (from City GIS data)
Proximity to public Alta (from City GIS data)
facilities
Number of Users Alta (from Census and City 61S
(Employment Densiryj data)
Number of Users Alta (from Census and City GIS
(Population Oensity) data)
Proximity to Transit Alta (from City GIS data)
Gap Identified in Existing
Conditions Alta (Gaps Analysis)
Connection to Existing
Shared-Use Path Alta (GIS/manual review)
lncrease mode share by serving more
residents (cost-bene�t)
Nexus with multimodal transportation
Fill in existing gaps; create safer and more
usable network; remove barriers to use
Fitl in existing gaps; create safer and more
usable �etwork; remove barriers to use
Collision locations GIS review of city compiled data Improves safety
Community Input City Respond to communiCy needs and concerns
Feasibility City Prioritize projects based on environmental,
political, and design feasibility.
Made possible by funding from the Oepa�tment of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & Kng Counry.
43
�- - �
,_._, .. _��: . — - - —__
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Pian
Example Bicycle Prioritization Criteria
.. . • .
Proximity to Grocery Land use integration; synergy with Safe
Stores Alta (from City G1S data) Routes to School; integration with food
access
Proximity to Parks
Alta (from City GIS data)
Land use integration; synergy with 5afe
Routes to School work; integration with parks
& open spaces investments
Proximity to Schools
Proximity to Public
Facilities
Proximity to Transit
Alta (from City GIS data)
Alta (from City GIS data)
A1ta (from City GIS data)
Land use integration; synergy with Safe
Routes to School work
Examples: City Hall, Community Center,
libraries. Land use integration, focus on
facilities that generate high use
Nexus with multimodal transportation
Number of Users Alta (from Census and City GIS increase mode share by serving more
(Employment Density) data) residents {cost-benefit)
Number of Users Alta (from Census and City GIS Increase mode share by serving more
(Population Density) data) residents (cost-benefit)
Alta (coded by facility type - Increase mode sha�e by attracting new users,
Range of User Types assumes detailed network gives extra points for separated family
development) friendly facilities
Gap ldentified in Existing
Conditions
Connection to Existing
Shared-Use Path
Collison locations.
Community Input
Feasibility
Alta (Gaps Analysis)
Alta (GIS/manual review)
GIS review of city compiled data Improves safety
City
City
Fill in existing gaps; create safer and more
usable network; remove barriers to use
Fi11 in existing gaps; create safer and more
usable network; remove barriers to use
Respond to community needs and concerns
Prioritize projects based on environmental,
political, and design feasibiiity.
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Senrices and Public Health -
Seattle &. Ki�g County.
44 _ �
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
[t is important to recognize that in applying the prioritization criteria, there may be
projects that could jump to the head of the line for implementation where circumstances
warrant. For example, sometimes there are associated improvements to a roadway
segment that resuit in an immediate opportunity to implement a bicycte or pedestrian
improvement that must be acted on. There may also be unforeseen funding opportunities
for a specific project that was not ranked high priority. These opportunities should not be
turned away simpty due to the appiication of prioritization criteria. The real benefit of
app(ying the criteria is in ranking similar projects that all are competing for limited
capita( resources.
Potential Funding Mechanisms
The City of Eederal Way's transportation funding needs for pedestrian and bicycte
facilities can be met through a variety of funding mechanisms at the local, state and
federal leve(s.
Existing City of Federal Way Funding Mechanisms
Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) - The City of Federal Way
Transportation [mprovement Program (TIP) is a list of projects considered for a six-year
period. Updated and adopted by the City Council and submitted to the state each year, as
required by law, the TIP includes both projects for which money has been allocated and
are likely to be constructed within the six-year period, as well as unfunded projects that
may not be constructed within the plan period.
The T'[P serves as a draft work plan for the development of loca( transportation systems.
[t represents an important planning component under the state's Growth Management
Act. [n most instances, projects must be included in the city's T[P to be eligible for state
and federal grants funding.
[nformation about the current T[P can be found on the City of Federal Way website at:
http://www.cityoffederalway.com/index.aspx?nid=180
Traffic Impact Fees - Effective July l, 2010, the City of Federal Way assesses a set fee
on new development as part of a Traffic Impact Fee Program (TIF) (Ordinance 09-627).
Traffic impact fees are designed to pay for capital improvements that are needed to serve
new development. Traffic impact fees are co(lected to improve the transportation system
to accommodate the higher travel demand created by new development within the City
limits of Federal Way. This fee has rep(aced the existing SEPA pro-rata system.
The Revised Code of Washington (RC W 82.02.050) defines traffic impact fee programs
as intended to: ensure that adequate facilities are available to serve new growth; establish
standards by which new growth and development pay a proportionate share of the cost of
new facilities needed to serve new growth and development; and ensure that impact fees
are imposed through established procedures and criteria so that specific developments do
not pay arbitrary fees or duplicative fees for the same impact.
Made possiWe by fundi�g from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Hea/th -
Seattle & King Counry.
45
i` `'- - �
; �. : . � ' : —_- --- --- -
DRAFT City of Federal Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Transportation Improvement Board - The Washington State Legislature created the
Transportation [mprovement Board (TIB) to foster state investment in quality (ocal
transportation projects. TIB is an independent state agency that distributes and manages
street construction and maintenance grants to 320 cities and urban counties throughout
Washington State. The funding for TIB's grant programs come from revenue generated
by three cents of the statewide gas tax. Federal Way has been very successful in receiving
TIB grants in the past.
Potential New Funding Mechanisms
[n addition to the City's possible funding mechanisms, State, non-profit and federal
partners have a number of potential funding opportunities that may be used by the City of
Federal Way to leverage other investments and make resources go further. These
programs include such diverse sources as State and federal Safe Routes to School
programs, federal Community Action Grants, and RE[ Bicycle Friendly Communities
Grants. �t should be noted that, typicaily, these grants are restricted to arteriai streets.
Additionally, since the right-of-way also serves as a critical component of a city's
stormwater management and conveyance infrastructure, utility grant programs also offer
a cost offsetting opportunity. Eor example, the Washington State Department of Ecology
Stormwater Grants can be used to implement low impact deveiopment features which can
inc(ude streetside planting in bioretention areas and porous pavement applications for
sidewalks �
On August 21, 2007, the voters of King County approved Proposition 2, the Parks
Expansion L,evy, a new $0.05, six-year, inflation-adjusted property tax lid lift to expand
park and recreation opportunities. One cent of the five-cent levy proceeds is to be
distributed to cities in King County for specific purposes. The city may be abte to use a
portion of these funds for park-related trail construction.
Proposed Measurement Tools
Measurement tools were proposed by our consultant team in conjunction with the
devefopment of draft Goals and Objectives (Section 2). For each goal, measurement
tools are identified that the city can utilize to measure progress against the goals and
objectives as we(1 as the identified facility improvements. Measurement tools are
va(uable for both accountability and noting achievements a(ong the way to plan
implementation.
Some of the following measurement tools will be fairly easy for the city to implement.
Examples of these are data gathering on physical conditions that the city already
maintains. Some wi(1 be more difficult. Of the recommended measurement tools, those
listed under "Education" are the most difficult given limited staffresources. However,
this category is important to citizens of Eederai Way, as the need for education about
Made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and PubJic Health -
Seattle & King County.
46 �
��-_ -.�: : _ _ . - - --- -- _ _---
DRAFT City of Federai Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
safety and sharing the roadways came up repeatedly in survey, public workshop, and
advisory committee discussions.
Overali Goa) Measured by:
• [ncreased mode share
•[ncreased numbers in pedestrian and/or bicycle counts
Network Facilities Development Measured by:
• Total percentage of roadways that have designated pedestrian facilities.
• Total number of miles of bike network designed using best practices that include
bike lanes, off street paths, and family friendly bike ways on low traffic vo[ume
streets.
• Totat mi(es ofoffstreet trai(s and paths.
• Total number of businesses, schools, public buildings, and parks that have bicycle
parking. .
Safety, Security and Equity Measured by:
• Reduction in the number and severity of reported crashes.
• Perception of safety among residents and system users.
• Percentage of accessible intersections with ADA compliant facilities.
Transportation and land Use Measured by:
• Percentage of intersections with curb ramps and completed sidewalks within a
ha(f-mile of transit centers, schools, parks and downtown.
• Percentage of roadways with bikeways within one mile of transit centers, schools,
parks and downtown.
• Number of projects that support pedestrians and bicylcists.
Education and Awareness Measured by:
• Number of education opportunities in Federal Way.
• Participation in education and encouragement programs.
Made possiWe by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Publlc Heatth -
Seattle & King County.
47
'-- - -_ �
DRAFT City of Federa) Way Bicycle and Pedestrian Master P1an
Maintenance and Operations Measured by:
• Percentage of bikeways and pedestrian facilities that are in good repair.
• Percentage of bikeways and pedestrian facilities that meet best practices.
Made possib/e by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services and Public Health -
Seattle & IGng County.
48
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�
C17Y dF
Federal INay
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPOR'�
DATE: January 25, 2012
TO: Chair Merle Pfeifer and Members of the City of Federai Way Planning Commission
FROM Janet Shul(, AICP, Senior Planner
Patrick Doherly, Director of Community and Economic Development
SUB.iECT: Adoption of Proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
F[LE: 11-105067-00-UP, 11-105069-SE
MEET[NG DATE February 1 , 2012
I. REASON FOR AMENDMENT
The proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will serve as an update to the
Transporta.tion Element of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the Bicycle
and Pedestrian Master Plan will update the existing Non-motorized section of the
Transportation Element. The Non-motorized section of the Transportation Element was last
updated in 2003. Since that time, there have been shifts in Federal, State, and regional policy
that place increased emphasis on the public health and economic development benefits of
improved access and safety for pedestrians and bicyclists in local communities. Related to
these policy shifts, are progranunatic shifts that are guiding additional transportation funding
resources to bicycle and pedestrian facility improvements.
II . BACKGROUND
The City of Federal Way received funding from Public Health Seattle-King County through
the CPPW (Communities Putting Prevention to Work) program in the spring of 2010. This
grant funded the development of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, a Subarea Plan for
the Twin Lakes Commercial District, and assistance with policy development to increase
access to healthy food in Federal Way. The grant helped fund staff resources as well as
provided access to the resources of transportation consultants as well as the resources from
non-profit bicycle organizations and the University of Washington.
One of the objectives of the CPPW grant program is to support increased opportunities for
physical activity and recreation through policy, systems and environmental changes. The
proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan provides updated information on the existing
bicycle and pedestrian facilities and analyzes opportunities to add facilities to expand the
network, improve safety, and improve connectivity between neighborhoods and business
centers, recreation and schools. The proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan was
developed over an 18-month period with public input in the form of electronic survey, public
open house-style workshops, and advisory committee meetings. In addition, the city
established a social media website called "Engage Federal Way" that functioned as a virtual
town hall meeting that received over 1,300 unique visits during the 6 months it was active.
III. OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSED BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN
The proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan consists of five sections.
1. Introduction and Background
2. Goals and Objectives
3. Existing Conditions and Analysis
4. Proposed Facility Networks
5. Moving Forward — Next Steps
The plan summarizes the context (Federal, State, regional) within which the planning and
development of bicycle and pedestrian facilities takes place. It highlights recent
transportation policy shifts that are placing increased emphasis on bicycle and pedestrian
facility development. The plan development process including public participation is
presented along with a summary of public input received. Technical analysis of the
transportation network includes an analysis of the primary corridors for their ability to
accommodate bicycle and pedestrian improvements. A selection of corridors is analyzed as
to its existing level of service for pedestrians and bicyclists. Proposed locations for new
bicycle and pedestrian facilities are presented in Section 4. Section 5 outlines next steps for
incorporating the proposed facilities into the overall Comprehensive Plan Capital
Improvement Program (CIP) and Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP) and moving toward
implementation of the plan.
IV. REASON FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) Chapter 19.80, "Council Rezones." estab(ishes a process and
criteria for comprehensive plan amendments. Consistent with Process VI review, the rote ofithe
Planning Commission is as follows:
1. To review and evaluate the requests for comprehensive plan amendments;
2. To determine whether the proposed comprehensive plan amendments meets the
criteria provided by FWRC Sections19.80.140, 19.80.150, and 19.75.130(3); and
3. To forward a recommendation to the City Council regarding adoption of the
proposed comprehensive plari amendments.
V. DECISIONAL CRITER[A
FWRC 19.80.150 provides criteria for comprehensive plan amendments. The following section
ana(yzes the compliance of the proposed amendments with the criteria provided by FWRC 19.80.150.
The city may amend the plan only if it finds that:
1. The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or welfare.
Bicycie and P�estrian Master Plan Page 2
Planning Commission Staff Report
a. Staff Response — The proposed Bicyc(e and Pedestrian Master Plan bears a substantial
relationship to the public health, safety, and welfare because it will resu(t in an improved
network of walking bicycling facilities throughout the city that will enhance citizens
abiiity to move about the city on foot and bicycie which provides greater opportunity for
health, as well as safe travel throughout the city.
2. The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the city.
a. Staff Response - T'he proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is in the best
interest of the residents of the city because it will provide for better access to
schools, parks, and business centers for those who choose to walk and bicycle; or
rely on walking and bicycling to move about the city. Improved pedestrian and
bicycle facilities also support the city's economic development efforts by
providing residents better access to businesses near where they live.
3. The proposed amendment is consistent witt► the requirements of Chapter 36.70A RCW and with
the portion of the city's adopted plan not affected by the amendment.
a. Staff Response - The proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is consistent
with the requirements of Chapter 36.70A RCW and will be incorporated into the
existing Transportation Element of the Comprehensive Plan to update the existing
non-motorized section as part of the annual update process. The proposed
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan is consistent with the other portions of the
city's adopted plan. ,
VI. STAFF RECOMMENDAT[ON
Staff recommends that the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan shown in Exhibit A
be recommended for approval to the City Council.
VII. PLANNING COMM[SS[ON ACTION
Consistent with the provisions of FWRC 19.80.240, the Planning Commission may take the following
actions regarding the proposed Comprehensive Plan amendment:
l. Recommend to City Council adoption of Bicycle Pedestrian Master Plan as proposed;
2. Modify the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan and recommend adoption to City
Councii as modified;
3. Recommend to City Councii that the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan not be
adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to City Council without a
recommendation.
VIII. ExH[siTs
A. Draft Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Bicyc(e and Pedestrian Master Pian Page 3
Planning Commission Staff Report
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
PLANNiNG COMM(SS(ON
Eebruary l, 2012 City Hall
7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
MEET[NG MINUTES
Commissionecs present: Merle Pfeifer, Tom Medhurst, Tim O'Neil, Lawson Bronson, and Sarady Long.
Commissioners absent: Hope Elder and Wayne Carlson (both excused). Staff present: Planning Manager
[saac Conlen, Principal Planner Margaret Clark, Senior Planner Janet Shuti, Associate Planner Matthew
Herrera, Assistant Planner Becky Chapin, City `Craffic Engineer Rick Perez, and Administrative Assistant
[[ Tina Piety.
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pfeifer caited the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m_
APPROVAL OF MIIYUTES
The minutes of December 7, 20l l, were approved as presented.
AUD[ENCE COMMENT
None
ADM[N[STRAT[VE REPORT
None
COMM[SS[ON BUS[IVESS
ELECT[ONS
Commissioner Medhurst nominated current Chair Pfeifer to continue as chair. There were no other
nominees. Chair Pfeifer was voted to continue as chair. Chair Pfeifer nominated Commissioner Medhurst
as vice-chair. There were no other nominees. Commissioner Medhurst was voted in as vice-chair.
PUBGiC HEAR[NG — Bicycle & Pedestrian Master Plan
Senior Planner Shull and City Traffic Engineer Perez delivered the staff report. The proposed Bicycle and
Pedestrian Master P(an will be a stand-alone planning document, as well as serve as a basis to update the
non-motorized section of the Transportation E(ement of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan at the time
the annual update is done. One of the purposes of the pian is to improve the health of Federat Way
citizens by increased access to safe and convenient bicycling and walking facilities_ Staff sought public
input through a survey and a social media site (EngageFederal Way); the site received over 1000 hits and
many left comments and discussions. In addition, staff recruited a 20 member advisory committeeto help
develop goals and objectives and a proposed network. Finalty, staff sought technicat assistaace from SvR
Design Company and Alta Planning + Design. �
The overatt goal is to enhance commur�ity iivability, health, and transportation by providing a connected
system of pedestrian and bicyc(e ways that is integrated into a coordinated regional network. There are
five goa! categories:
K:�Plao�ring Commissiai�3011�A4eaing Summary 02-OI-12.doc
Planning Commissioa Minutes Page ? February l, 20i2
• Bicycle and Pedestrian Nehvork and Support Facilities — Develop a network that allows for safe
and convenient movement throughout the city� and to the regionat network_
• Safeh�. Security, and Equih — Provide safe connections between neighborhoods, business centers,
parks and recreation facilities, and schoo(s, and consider the needs of all residents, especiaiiy
those who do not have access to private vehicles_
• Transportation and Land Use — Consider adjacent land uses and their potentia( to generate
walking and biking travel when determining where watking and cycting improvements are most
needed.
• Education and Awareness — Open the (ines of communication so that ail users of the
transportation network have improved awareness of the need to share the roadways and traiis, and
recognize and observe traffic safety (aws.
• Maintenance and Operations — Ensure that biking and walking facilities are kept in good
condition and work welt for the intended users.
Mr. Perez went over the existing condition of the city's bicycle and pedestrian facilities. He stated we
have a network, but it is incomplete. The city has used Leve1 of Service (LOS) as the methodology for
measuring the performance of roadways. �I'his methodology is based on perspective of automobile drivers.
The Comp(ete Streets policy recognizes the importance of consideriag all roadway users; therefore, the
ana(ysis method used in this p(an is a Multimoda( LOS (MMLOS) analysis is based on a(t roadway users
(bikes, foot traffic, etc. )_
The plan proposes to add an additiona( 66 miles of bicycle facitities to the existing network. There wi(( be
a variety of facility types added. Ivot all desired bike route corridors can be retrofitted to add dedicated
bicycle facilities.
T'he p(an proposes to add an additional 72 miles of pedestrian faci(ities to the existing network. They wi(i
mostly consist of sidewalks in areas identified as designated safe wa(king routes to schools. The plan also
proposes to incorporate new trait facilities_
This is a long-term plan — we will not be able to create this network overnight. The approximate cost (in
today's dollars) for the entire proposed network is $ I40 million_ The city must research what funding may
be available. in addition, the city will utilize prioritization criteria to determine priority projects for
inclusion in the Capital tmprovement Plan (CIP) and �I'ransportation Improvement P(an (TIP) as part of
the formal comprehensive plan update process.
Commissioner Long recused himself from voting because he is the Senior Transportation Planning
Engineer for the City of Federal Way. He participated in the discussion. There was no public testimony.
Commissioner Long asked if the plan takes safety improvements into account and whether safety
improvements can be added without (owering the level-of-service. City Tra�c Engineer Perez responded
that the plan does take safety improvements into account, especiaily in regards to turning vehicles at
intersections. They have researched such issues as right-turn on red and omitting the flashing yellow
when pedestrians are in the crosswalk. Commissioner Long asked if they researched allowing an
exclusive pedestrian phase at a traffic signal just for pedestrians to cross in ali directions. City Traffic
Engineer Perez responded that was considered. There would be tradeoffs. Such a system would increase
the cycle length. [t woutd be difficu(t to enforce a no right-turn on red under such a system and it could
lead to more rear-end collisions.
Commissioner Medhurst asked of the proposed cost, how much is currentty funded. City Traffic Engineer
Perez replied that the city currently spends approximately $8 million annually that could be used for
design and constniction of all transportation faci(ities. 'Che city will appty for appropriate grants to help
with funding.
K:Wlaareag Canmission�2011�Meeting Summary 02A1-1'.da:
Plannin� Commission Minutes Page 3 February l, 2012
Commissioner Bronson asked how effective is the right-turn on red? Does it add to the flow of traffic?
City Traf#ic Engineer Perez responded that it is difficult to say for certain. Right-turn on red can cause
conflicts with pedestrians, but there are likely to be more contlicts with right-turn on green oniy_ From the
perspective of the driver, right-turn on red is a safer move. Commissioner Long asked what is the state
taw regarding allowing bicyc(es on sidewa(ks_ City `fraffic Engineer Perez replied that the state leaves it
to the city to decide and Eederai Way altows bicyctes on the sidewaik. Chair Pfeifer asked what is a
reasonable timeline for these projects. City Traffic Engineer Perez responded that first they must be
funded and that is very difficult under present circumstances. The state is collecting less revenue from the
gas tax for road projects. The state is considering other ways of raising funds, but there is a lot of
poiiticking that will take place before any new funding source is approved_ Commissioner Long
commented that this plan does not appear to have any stand-alone bike projects. City T'raffic Engineer
Perez replied that it is a mix of stand-alone and capital projects_
Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was secondec� to recommend approval of the proposed Bicycle and
Pedestrian Master Pian as presented. There was no further discussion. T�he motion carried unanimously
with one recused. The public hearing was ciosed.
PUBLIC HEARING — Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan
Associate Planner Herrera delivered the staff report. The proposed Twin Lakes Commercial District
Subarea Pian provides a blueprint for the neighborhood's future growth, development, and redevelopment.
The proposed plan wiil allow the city to be holistic in its approach to planning in the area, as opposed to
piecemeal zoning code amendments. [f adopted, the proposed plan wiil become an element of the Federal
Way Comprehensive Plan. [t is intended to be a"living document" that wi(I be changed if the vision, goals,
and values of the community evolve with future generations. Staff sought pubtic input through a survey,
pubiic workshops (that were weil attended and generated many ideas), and a social media site
(EngageFederal Way); the site received over t000 hits and many ieft comments and discussions. Staf� sent
out press �e{eases and mailed notices to businesses in the proposed subarea_ A stakeho(ders group of
business, civic, and neighborhood representatives was created to advise staff. [n addition, staff sought
technicai assistance from CPPW grant consultants SvR Design and Co((insWoerman.
The overall vision of the proposed subarea is a neighborhood scaled commerce center that witl contain
improvements that are unique, attractive, viable, accessible, safe, and prosperous. There witt be improved
faci(ities for pedestrian, bicycle, and transit users, and opportunities for healthy food access. The proposed
plan consists of four goai and policy sections:
• Building & Site Design - Create an environment that is conducive to increasing foot traffic,
supporting diversified economic development, and providing a safe, visually interesting
and vibrant experience for visitors and residents of the subarea.
• Economic Development & Redevelopment — Create strategies for developing new businesses
using existing assets, and promote land use strategies that provide opportunities for
entrepreneurship and focus on retaining local businesses.
• Bicycle & Pedestrian Mobiliry - Enhance community livability, health, and transportation in
the subarea by providing a connected system of pedestrian and bicyc(e ways that is
integrated into the citywide and coordinated regional networks.
• Healthy Ea�ing & Food Access - Encourage existing businesses to provide healthy food
options and improve access to healthier food choices. Expand opportunities to grow,
market, distribute, and consume locally grown food.
K.�Plaani�g Commission�20i IV�tetting Summazy 02-07 -l2.doc
Pianning Commission Minutes Page �1 February i, 20(2
City staff suggests using a form-based code to adiieve the visiori. This ''Form-Based Code" approach to
community design will ensure development in the subarea provides arnenities that are attainabie and
desired locally. Designing a form-based code is an inteasive process and the city would need to have a
group dedicated to designing it. A form-based code is a more iliustrative document that provides
predictability. it shows potential developers up-front what a building would be expected to (ook like_
The meeting was opened for public comments.
Lori De t�ore. Realtor, Federal Way Chamber of Commerce Board of Directors Chair — She
thanked the staff and city for their work and the opportunity to comment on this issue. She feels
the staff is open and responsive to the needs and wants of the community. She feels the proposed
plan provides what people want and that it wil( beautify the subarea. The proposed plan wiH
provide safe streets for bicyctes and pedestrians and will ease traffic issues. She is proud of
having been a part of the development of this plan.
Thom MacFarlane — He also thanked the staff for the process. The workshops were well attended
and gen�rated a number of good ideas. He asked how this plan will occur. Atso, he had heard
discussion at the workshops in regards to green design (specifically grey water), but nothing has
been said this evening about incorporating green design.
Sheryl Sanderson — She had attended the second workshop. One issue that concems her is calling
the proposed subarea a destination location. She is concerned this wili lead to more peop(e and
traffic. She is also concerned that mixed-use (specifically the mu(ti-residential aspect) wili lower
home values.
Pubiic comment was closed. Associate Planner Herrera responded to the issues raised. [n regards to how
this plan witl occur, there wil( be a chance for additional public input during the City Counci( committee
and Ciry Council meetings. Once adopted, implementation would be through the zoning code amendment
process and additionat input wil! be sought during this stage_ [n regards to green design, �vhile he did not
mention it, green design is part of the proposed plan. In regards to the proposed subarea becoming a
destination Location, staff does not want to detract from the City Center being the city's main destination
location. Any traffic increase that might occur due to any particu(ar project wou(d be mitigated as part of
that project's (and use review. [n regards to mixed-use zoning, Associate Planner Herrera as not seen an�
evidence that mixed-use zoning adversely affects property values.
Commissioner Long asked if the proposed plan considers height increases_ Associate Pianner Herrera
replied that it does not specify height increases. The plan identifies that mixed use deve(opment will
require the need for a height greater than the 35-feet currentiy allowed_ Height increases would require a
zoning code axnendment. Staffrecomr►3ends, with community guidance, a desired height somewhere
between 35 and 65 feet. Commissioner O'Neii asked about many buildings and tand is vacant. Associate
Planner Herrera responded he dces not have this information. Commissioner Medhurst asked if there are
infitt opportunities. Associate Planner Herrera replied not much. Parking lots might be infilled, but the city
would have to change the parking code. Currentty the number of parking stalts is based on the need for the
day after Thanksgiving. One cou(d ask does the city realiy need to p(an to meet the need of one day.
Commissioner Medhurst commented that on page 16 of the proposed p(an it taiks about exploring the use
of zoning incentives. How wouid this work? Associate Planner Herrera stated that for example, the city
could allow a building to increase their height if they include a roof-top garden, or a usable (with benches,
etc.) plaza. Commissioner Long aslced if the public would be able to comment on any proposed projects.
Associate Pianner Herrera commented that a number of the city's land use review process call for public
comments.
K:�Planning Commission12Q11�Meefi�g Summary 02-01-12.doc
Planning Commission Minutes Pa�e � February l, 2012
Commissioner Bronson thanked the staff for their work and commented he supports the proposed p(an,
but he is concerned with the name. This area is not T'win Lakes_ Associate Planner Herrera stated they
heard the same complaint from the `fwin Lakes Homeowners Association. The city chose the name Twin
Lakes because many businesses in the area have �I'win Lakes in their name (such as the T'win Lakes Post
Office)_ At the request of the Twin Lakes HOA, staff attempted to differentiate the subarea from Twin
Lakes proper by titling it the Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Ptan_ Staff did not hear much from
anyone else regarding the use of Twin Lakes.
There was additioaal discussion about form-based codes. Principat Planner Clark noted that the city
would have to give direction for form-based codes to be used_
Commissioner Long moved (and it was secondec� to recommend approval of the proposed Twirt Lakes
Commercial District Subarea Plan as presented. T'here was no further discussion. The motion carried
unanimously. The public hearing was closed_
ADDIT[ONAL BUS[NESS
The next Planning Commission meeting has been rescheduled to Eebruary 22, 2012, at 7:00 p.m. in the
Hytebos Conference Room (located next to the Council Chambers).
ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 9:00 p_m.
K:1Plsnreng Commission120111Meding Summary 02A1-! 2 doc
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012 ITEM #:��`
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SuB.TEC'r: The applicant is seeking a modification to increase the scope of the clearing and grading limits of the approved
preliminary plat of Norpoint Heights.
POLICY QUESTION Should the City Council approve a modification to the Norpoint Heights preliminary plat application
that increases the scope of the clearing and grading on the subject property?
COMMITTEE Special City Council Meeting
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
❑ City Council Business
� ■
Ordinance
Resolution
STAFF REPORT BY: Deb Barker Senior Planner
MEETING DATE February 21 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
DEP'r: Community & Economic Dev.
Background: The preliminary plat application for the plat of Norpoint Heights was submitted on January 22, 2008,
and was approved by the Federal Way City Council on April 6, 2010 under Resolution #10-580. Clearing and
grading plans approved with the preliminary plat depicted limited clearing of the site. The applicant now wishes to
modify the clearing and grading limits of the property and increase the scope of clearing and grading. The City
Council conducted a special Council meeting on February 21, 2012, to review the modification request.
Options Considered:
1. Approve the modification request to the Norpoint Heights Preliminary Plat and amend Resolution # 10-580; or
2. Reject the modification request to the Norpoint Heights Preliminary Plat and do not amend Resolution #10-580.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION Option #1, approve the modification request.
MAYOR APPROVAL:
DIItECTOR APPROVAL:
' CounEil Council
PROPOSED COUNCII. MOTION:
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERK'S OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DEIVIED l reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment resding
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION #
Agenda Bill for Norpoint Hei�ts Preliminary Plat Modification Doc. I.D. 59859
File 11-104523-AD February 14, 2012
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
ITEM #:
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENT TO THE ARTS COMMISSION
POLICY QUESTION: Should the City Council appointment a member to the Arts Commission?
COMMITTEE: N/A MEETING DATE: N/A
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
� City Council Business
�■
■
Ordinance
Resolution
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Carol McNeill Ci Clerk DEPT: Human Resources
�.......�_._...�...._..�._.....�..._..........._.__........_..._...�.,...____.._.,..._....___ _Y..z........_...�'.......�_.........._._.....---�-�--............_..____..........-----.....--�-�- ---......_....---.._.....�....,.._....---��.�_ - —
Background:
The Arts Commission is comprised of nine voting members that serve three-year terms. Currently there is one
vacant voting position with an unexpired term of December 31, 2014 available for appointment. The City Clerk
advertised the vacancy and received one application from Keith Livingston. The City Council will interview Mr.
Livingston at a Special Meeting on February 21, 2012.
Options Considered:
1. Appoint Keith Livingston to the Arts Commission as a voting member to fill the remainder of the
unexpired term of December 31, 2014.
2. Direct staff to recruit for additional applicants.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION N/A
MAYOR APPROVAL N/A `����� DII2ECTOR APPROVAL: N/A
Committee Council Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: N/A
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION "I move the following appointment to the Arts Commission... "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1 reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 08/l2/2010 RESOLUTION #
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
ITEM #:
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENTS TO THE DIVERSITY COMMISSION
POLICY QUESTION Which applicants should Council appoint to the Diversity Commission?
COMMITTEE N/A MEETING DATE N/A
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
� City Council Business
STAFF REPORT BY: Carol MCN
..�..._._.......---._....._.—._—.._.._._.._....� .............__.._..._ --
BACKGROUND:
❑ Ordinance
❑ Resolution
Clerk
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
DEPT: Human Resources
The Diversity Commission is comprised of nine voting members who serve three-year terms. Currently there is
one vacant voting position with an unexpired term of May 31, 2012 available for appointment. The City Clerk
advertised the vacancy and received two applications: one from Trinity Jenkins, and one from Troy Smith a
current alternate member. The City Council will interview Ms. Jenkins at a Special Meeting on February 21,
2012. In accordance with Council Rules of Procedure, the Council does not need to interview members already
serving on a Commission and seeking re-appointment.
Options Considered:
l. Appoint Troy Smith to fill the reminder of an unexpired voting position with a term of May 31, 2012,
and appoint Trinity Jenkins as an alternate member with a term expiring May 31, 2015.
2. Appoint Trinity Jenkins to fill the remainder of an unexpired voting position with a term of May 31,
2012.
2. Direct staff to re-advertise the vacancies.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION N/A
MAYORS APPROVAL N/A i7���� DIItECTOR APPROVAL: N/A
Committee Co il Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION N/A
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION "I move the following appointments to the Diversity Commission... "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED l reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO AC'TION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION #
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: February 21, 2012
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
ITEM #: d _
SUBJECT: APPOINTMENT TO THE PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
POLICY QUESTION Which applicant should the City Council appoint to the Parks and Recreation
Commission?
COMMITTEE N/A
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
� City Council Business
� ■
Ordinance
Resolution
MEETING DATE N/A
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Carol McNeill Ci Clerk DEPT: Human Resources
Y� �_. .____.._......----......_...._---.....__ —
Background:
The Parks Commission is comprised of nine voting members and may have up to two alternates. Members serve
three-year terms. There is one vacant alternate position available for appointment on the Commission. At a
Special Meeting on February 21, 2012 the City Council interviewed Sun Youn Kim.
Options Considered:
1. Appoint Sun Youn Kim as alternate member with a term expiring Apri130, 2015.
2. Direct staff to recruit additional applicants for the Parks and Recreation Commission.
MAYOR APPROVAL:
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
Council
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move the following appointments to the Parks and Recreation
Commission... "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL #
❑ DENIED 1 reading
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED — 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION #
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION N/A
COUNCIL MEETING DATE:
__. _..._..__ _.... __..__
ITEM #:�_
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUS.TECT: Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan
POLICY QUESTION Should the City adopt the Twin C.akes Commercial District Subarea P(an and integrate the
document as the eleventh element of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan.
COMM[TTEE Land Use/Transportation Committee (LUTC)
❑ Consent � Ordinance
❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution
STAFE REPORT BY: Matthew Herrera Associate Planner
MEET[NG DATE February 13 , 2412
❑ Public Hearing
❑ O t he r
DEP'1': Community & Economic Development
Attachments: (1) Draft ordinance with Exhibit A-Draft Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan; (2)
Planning Commission staff report; and (3 ) Draft minutes of the February 1, 2012 Pianning Commission meeting;
Background: The City accepted the Communities Putting Prevention to Work grant in 2010 with the purpose of
integrating healthy eating and active living policies into city planning documents. Grant resources were utilized
to prepare a subarea plan for the Neighborhood Business zone centered at the intersection at 21�` Avenue SW and
SW 336�' StreedSW Campus Drive. T'hrough the community planning process, a Twin Lakes Commercial
District Plan was prepared which inc(udes goals and policies related to building and site design, economic
development and redeve(opment, bicycle and pedestrian mobi(ity, and healthy eating and food access. This
document is intended to provide policy guidance for the 20-year comprehensive planning horizon.
Options Considered: 1) Adopt the Mayor's recommendation as contained in the draft adoption ordinance; 2)
adopt the Mayor's recommendation as modified by the LUTC; 3) do not adopt the Mayor's recommendation; or
(4) refer the proposal back to the P(anning Commission for further proceedings.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION T'he Mayor recommends adoption of the proposed amendments as written in the
draft ordinance � „ _ ,_
MAYOR APPROVAL: � I Q ` �yk�� .7! __ DIRECTOR APPROVAL: �
.- � Commrttee
COMM[TTEE RECOMMENDATION I move to forward the proposed ordinance to First Reading on February 21
2012. �
� � �.. ,.- �./,�%�-t.�r..�
Committee Chair ' Committee Member � Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOT[ON(S): �
1 READING OF ORDINANCE (FEBRUARY 21, 2012): " 1 move to fonvard approval of the ordinance to fhe
March 6, 2012 Council Meeting for adoption. "
2 READ[NG OF ORDINAIYCE (MARCH 6, 2012): " I move approval of the proposed ordinance. "
Continued on fo[lowing page
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIt ACTION:
❑ APPROVED
❑ DENIED
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only)
COUNC[L BILL #
1 readiag
Enactmeotreading
ORDINANCE #
RESOLUTION #
..r.�
- - -���
REV[SED - 08/12/2010
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINAI�ICE of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to
amendments to the City's comprehensive plan aud the adoption of the
'Fwin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan. (Amending ordinance
Nos. . 90-43, 95-248, 96-270, 9&330, 00-372, 01-405, 03-442, 04-460, 04-
461, 04-462, OS-490, OS-491, 05-492, 07-558, 09-614,10-671 and 11-683)
WHEREAS, the Growth Management Act of 1990 as amended (Chapter 36.70A RCW or
"GMA"), requires the City of Federal Way to adopt a comprehensive plan which includes a land use
element (including a land use map), housing element, capital facilities pian element, utilities
element, economic development element, and transportation element (including transportation
system map[s]); and
WHEREAS, the GMA also requires the City of Federal Way to adopt development
regulations implementing its comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, the Federal Way City Council adopted its comprehensive plan with a land use
map (the "Plan") on November 21, 1995, and adopted development regulations and a zoning map
implementing the Plan on July 2, 1996; and subsequently amended the comprehensive plan, land use
map, and zoning map on December 23, 1998; September 14, 2000; November 1, 2001; Mazch 27,
2003; Juty 20, 2004; June 16, 2005; July 16, 2407; June 11, 2009; October 28, 2010; and January 27,
20i 1; and
WHEREAS, the City may consider Plan and development regulation amendments pursuant
to Process VI, under Title 19 (Zoning and Development Code) of the Federal Way Revised Code
(FWRC), chapter 19.80 FWRC, pursuant to chapter 19.35 FWRC; and
WHEREAS, under RCW 36.70A.130, the Plan and development regulations are subject to
continuing review and evaluation, but the Plan may be amended no more than one time per year with
Ordinance No. 11- Page 1 of S
Rev 1/10 CP �
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.�,
limited exceptions such as the adoption of subarea plans; and
WHEREAS, the City accepted the Communities Putting Prevention to Work grant
administered by Public Health-Seattle & King County with the purpose of integrating healthy eating
and active living policies in city planning documents; and
WHEREAS, the City utilized grant resources to execute a community planning effort
resulting in a subarea plan for the Neighborhood Business zone centered at the intersection of Zl
Avenue S W and S W 336�' StreedS W Campus Drive known as the Twin Lakes Commercial District;
and
WHEREAS, the City obtained public input prior to producing a draft plan via a stakeholder
group, social media and public workshops; and
WHEREAS, on December 17, 2011, the City's SEPA Responsible Official issued a
Determination of Nonsignificance on the Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Comprehensive
Plan Element; and
WHEREAS, the City's Planning Commission held a public hearing on February 1, 2012, at
the close of which they recommended to the council approval of the following amendment: adoption
of the Twin Lakes Commercial District Plan Element
WHEREAS, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council
considered the comprehensive plan amendments on February 13, 2012, following which it
recommended approval of the Planning Cotnmission's recommendations; and
WHEREAS, the City Council, through its staff, Planning Commission, City Council
committees, received, discussed, and considered the testimony, written comments, and material from
the public, and considered the matter at its City Council meetings on February 21, 2012 and March 6,
;,
Ordinance No. 11- Page 2 of S
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2012; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to adopt the subarea plan as a new element of the
comprehensive plan;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHiNGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings and Conclusions.
(a) The proposed amendments to the comprehensive plan text, as set forth in Exhibit A and
attached hereto, are consistent with the Council vision for the City of Federal Way, will allow
development which is compatible with the surrounding neighborhoods, including adjacent single-
family uses, provide convenient goods and services at a pedestrian and neighborhood scale close to
adjacent residential uses, and provide for transportation facilities to serve the sites, and therefore bear
a substantial relationship to public health, safety, and welfare; are in the best interest of the residents
of the City; and are consistent with the requirements of RC W 36.70A, the King County Countywide
Planning Policies, and the unamended portion of the Plan.
(b} The proposed amendments to the comprehensive plan text, as set forth in Exhibit A,
attached hereto, are compatible with adjacent land uses and will not negatively affect open space,
streams, lakes, or wetlands, or the physical environment in general. The amendments will a11ow for
growth and development consistent with the Plan's overall vision and with the Plan's land use
element household and job projections, and wiil allow reasonable use of property subject to
constraints necessary to protect environmentally sensitive areas. The amendments, therefore, bear a
substantial relationship to public health, safety, and welfaze; are in the best interest of the residents of
the City; and are consistent with the requirements of RCW 36.70A, the King County Countywide
Ordinance No. l.l - Page 3 of S ,
k;s!"�n�.� -
�. �._ . : . : �h : . E�i�!�'
� �' . _ . _: -�,� : P�IGE�...a�. s..._
Planning Policies, and the unamended portion of the Plan:
(c) The proposed amendments have complied with the appropriate process under state law
and the FWRC.
Section 2 Com�rehensive Plan Amendments Adoption. The 1995 City of Federal Way
Comprehensive Plan, as thereafter amended in 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 copies of which are on file with the Office of the City Clerk, is amended
as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.
Section 3. Amendment Authoritv. The adoption of plan and map amendments in Section 2
above is pursuant to the authority granted by Chapters 36.70A and 35A.63 RCW, and pursuant to
chapter 19.80 FWRC.
Section 4. Severabilitv. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separa.te and severable.
The invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of this ordinance,
or the invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not affect the validity
of the remainder of the ordinance, or the validity of its application to other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Savings Clause. The 1995 City of Federal Way Comprehensive Pian, as thereafter
amended in 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 shall
remain in full force and effect until these amendments become operative upon the effective date of
this ordinance.
Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date
of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 7. Effective Date This ordinance shall take effect and be in force five (5) days after
passage and publication, as provided by law.
Ordinance No. 11-
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PAGE `- OF�� ..
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this day of
20
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, SKIP PRIEST
AT'TEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
OR.DINANCE NO.:
Ordinance No. I1-
Page S of S
Rev i/10 CP
Ex����-� C�
PAGE. � .C�� �.�
1. Introduction
The Subarea
The focus of this subarea plan centers on the Neighborhood Business zone at the
intersection of 21 Ave. SW and SW Campus Dr./SW 336` St. (Figure 1).
Residential azeas within'/a mile of the business district were a(so included due to
their walking distance and pedestrian/bicycle infrastructure needs. This retail azea
is the largest of the comprehensive plan's 14 identified Neighborhood Business
nodes which are intended to provide convenient goods (e.g., groceries and
hardware) and services (e.g., dry cleaners, dentist, bank) at a pedestrian and
neighborhood scale c(ose to adjacent residential uses
The subarea includes a mix of commercial uses such as grocery stores, banks, and
restaurants. The surrounding area includes both muttiple-family and singte-family
high density residential housing in addition to public and institutional uses such as
a post office, park and ride, fire station, schools, public parks, and churches. The
2010 census figures indicate the commercial district's sunounding residential azea
contains 2,432 housing units and approximatety 7,800 residents.
Purpose
This planning document provides a blueprint for the neighborhood's future
growth, development and redevelopment. It may also be used as a model for the
other Neighborhood Business (BN) zoned areas.
During the subazea's ptanning process and through the initial adoption, the city
and region have struggled to recover from the effects of the Great Recession.
Within the subarea, one prominent storefront has remained vacant for years and
surrounding single-family residential development has only slowly begun to
recover. Additionally, public rights-of-ways in the subarea that were originally
constructed prior to the city's incorporation were designed to carry primarily
vehicle traffic and lack adequate pedestrian and bicycle facilities.
This plan includes a framework of goals and policies that will provide guidance
for redevelopment and capital improvements in the subarea and its surroundings.
Updated design standards, greater mobility options and economic prosperity were
important topics identified by the community during the planning effort which
began in 2011. This "living document" is not static and is intended to be updated
if the vision, goals and values of the community evolve with future generations.
.... „ � � � r. I : ., .
,. � �;
/�
EXH181Y_---
PAGE._L_.OF � S
K:ICPPW GrantlSub-area PIan�Planuing CommissiottlTwin Lakes Commerical Disuict Plan.doc
Communities Putting Prevention to Work
Funding for the subarea ptan was made possible by
the Communities Putting Prevention to Work
(CPPW) grant from the Centers for Disease Control
and administered by Pubiic Health — Seattle & King
County. The term of the grant contract was a 20-
month period from July 21, 2010, to March l9,
2012. An important goal of the CPPW program is
to reduce heaith inequities by focusing on Communities Putti�g
communities with the greatest disadvantages. Prevention to WOrk
Federal Way is considered a focus area for the grant
due to the disproportionate levels of income and chronic disease compared to the
rest of King County.
One purpose of the grant is for iocal governments to adopt policies that increase
physical activity and improve nutritional opportunities. Zoning and capital
improvement policies can affect physical activity and healthy food options.
Adoption of the subarea plan will also address upcoming comprehensive plan
requirements under the Growth Management Act (GMA) for local jurisdictions to
adopt policies and plans that will increase physical activity.
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K:�CPPW Grant\Sub-area PlanlPlanning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
Figure 1 Twin Lakes Commercial District and Surrounding Residential Area
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K:iCPPW GrantlSub-azea PIan�Planning Commission\Twin Lakes Commericat District Plan.doc
3
2.
Community Planning Process
Ptanning for the future of the subarea has been a collaborative effort between the
community and the city s planning staff. Gathering input and goaVpolicy devetopment
was accomplished by an initial informal survey, formation of a stakeholder group,
utilizing an online townhall forum, and community workshops. These community
planning methods provided the quantitative and qualitative amount of participation
needed to complete this blueprint for the neighborhood's future in the relatively short
amount of time a(lotted by conditivns of the CPPW grant.
Survey
One of the first objectives in the
process was to publicize the subarea
plan and gauge community interest.
Press releases were picked up by
local media out(ets steering citizens
to the project website. From there,
they could learn about the intent of
the planning effort and participate in
an informal survey regarding their
own trips to the subarea. During the
57 days the survey was open, 87
visitors participated.
A(though more than half of the
respondents live within a mile of the
commercial area, neariy all of the
trips are made via automobile. Later
in the planning process, staff found
that the need for more sidewalks and
bicycling facilities was a popular
theme with stakeholders and
workshop participants.
Social Media
In an effort to reach out and capture more community input, che city utilized a
new sociat media method — the online townhall. Planning
staff contracted with Mindmixer.com to solicit ideas from
the community in a forum allowing participants to sign on ' '
24-hours a day 7 days a week. Over 1,300 people visited �� l ��± ��/±'
the site. Ideas were gathered and comments were posted ��y�+��+�
regarding topics that were also popular during the Federal Way
traditionai meetings and workshops. Discussions topics ��.. � I�; �
' i��l•uded building design characteristics, , ,
�bic:y�ling/pedestrian mobility, economic development "`^��a9eF �.��w3y �m.�*
community gardens and farmers markets. Participancs ia � -
K:�CPPW Grant\Sub-area PlaniPlanning CommissionlTwin [akes Commerical Disirict Plan.doc
:9
P��E,..,�...�.�� 4,...?�
the online townhall were able to comment on the themes, suggest alternatives and
have direct dialogue with other participants.
Stakeholder Group
A subarea stakeholder group was assembled to provide comment and direction on
various community goals. This group includes area business owners, surrounding
residents and members from Federal Way Chamber of Commerce,
AmeriCorps/Westway Homeowners, Federal Way Planning Commission, and
YMCA. Stakehotders met with city staff during three pubiic meetings he(d in
201 l. Stakeholders also provided assistance to staff faci(itating two community
workshops.
Initial Stakeholder Visions
• Modest increase in building heights
• Redevelopment that includes unique mixed use design
• Community gardens
• Earmers Markets
• Improved bicycling facilities (on-street markings, connection to BPA, sight distance)
• Updates to existing retail areas
• More park space
• Youth friendly
• Pedestrian improvements (sidewalks, safe routes to school, mid-block crossings, decrease curb-
cuts)
• Transit improvements (safe access, bike lockers, connectivity)
• Suuoort business __
Community Workshops
Two pubtic meetings were held to gather comments from the community and to
provide information on tools and methods to achieve stated goals. Each meeting
began as an informal open house that provided participants an opportunity to learn
about the background of the subarea
planning process and ask questions of
staff. Following the open house,
participants were divided into groups,
depending on their interest, for in-
depth discussion regarding design,
mobility, economic development and
healthy food access.
The intent of the first workshop was to -
collect ideas from participants and � �
listen to concerns. After the The mobiG[y table offers ideas W make the neighborhood
discussion, stakeholders from each safer to walk and bike
table summarized their respective dialogue to the entire group. The second .
workshop provided participants alternatives, an exptanation of tools and the
regulatory structure of how to implement their ideas and address their concerns.
�
K:ICPPW Grant�Sub-azea P(anlPlartning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
P��E._., s :.��r.�'�.:..
These tools then became a framework in developing the goals and policies chapter
of this subarea plan
It should be noted that not all participants agreed with several of the goals and
impiementation suggestions such as height increases and mixed use development.
However, goals and policies do represent a majority consensus of participants in
the planning exercise.
Comments
Goals
• Public safety (better tighting, eyes on street)
• Walkable neighborhood with opportunities for pedestrian gathering and interaction.
• Flexibiiity in building design and use (promote sustainable and green building techniques).
• Improved transit routes from Park & Ride facility
• Safe sidewalk and bicycle facilities
• Better tighting
• Community gardens
• Farmers Markets
• Make business district a"destination" location
Existing Assets
• Residents
• Potential of area
• Retail and service diversity
• Parks
• Aquatic Center
• Proximity to BPA trail
Challenges
• Too many curb-cuts
• Vacancies
• Bui(ding heiDht and setback (imitations
• Outside ownership of properties
• Traffic (volume and high speeds)
• Aesthetics of existinQ strip development __
K:\CPPW`Gruitl PIan�Plannin� Commission\Twin Lakes Commericai District Plan.doc ��,��' "'� �� ' J
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Staff answers questions during the pre-workshop open house
The healthy food access tab[e discusses opportunities for
community gardens
3. Existing Conditions
The Twin Lakes Commercial District (Figure 3.1) is located at the intersection of 21�`
Ave SW and SW 336` Dr. The 48 acre Neighborhood Business (BN) zone is
the largest of the 14 BN zones identified in the Fecleral Way Comprehensive Plan. BN
zoning designations are intended to provide convenient goods and services while
maintaining a pedestrian and neighborhood scale.
The Twin Lakes Commercial District is surrounded by multi-family and single-family
residential uses. This mix of multiple and single family development amount to more
than 2,400 housing units within a'/a mile of the BN zone boundaries.
In addition to residential and commercial uses, the focus area inc(udes publicly owned
faciiities operated by South King Fire and Rescue, Federal Way Public Schools, City of
Federal Way Public Works and Parks Department, King County Metro and United States
Postal Service.
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Figure 3.1 The Twin Lakes Commercial District (outlined in red) is the largest Naghborhood Business area in tl�e dty
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K:ICPPW GrantlSub-area PtanlPlanning Commission\Twin takes Commerical District Plan.dac �w��
Commercial District Characteristics
Commercial development in the Twin Lakes Neighborhood Business area
occurred prior to the city's L990 incorporation. Sunounding residents have access
to a variety of retail, service and restaurant amenities. According to King County
Assessor data, the existing buiidings in the BN zoned neighborhood total more
than of 400,000 square feet of commercial space.
Single-story strip mall design dominates the subarea's retail core. Anchor
buildings contain considerable setbacks from 21 Avenue SW and SW 336`
StreedSW Campus Drive to accommodate parking lots. Although several
individual pads containing banks, restaurants and vehicle service facilities are
ctoser to the street, their entrances are insular and not predominateiy oriented
toward the right-of-way. The intent of such development is typically auto-oriented
without regard to other pedestrian, bicycling, or transit modes.
. ..... ..�...N ...... ..� _ ............._.. --- -_--- --- ------ - -f— - .
Residential Characteristics
Similar to the retail area, much of the housing within a quarter mile from the
Neighborhood Business area boundary was developed pre-city incorporation.
Multi-family housing, consisting of townhomes and apartments, abut the north
and west portions of the commercial zone and single-family housing abuts the
south and west. This spatial context results in an "inner ring" of housing capacity
at approximately 15 housing units per acre to an "outer ring" capacity of
approximately 6 housing unics per acre.
iG:\CPPW Grant�.Syb-area P1an�Planning Comrtussion\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc �������
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Twin Lakes Shopping Center, built in 1979, is anchored by 5ateway a�ni icitea�a
Several single-family residential developments have begun construction or
obtained preliminary approval prior to the adoption of this plan. The Wynstone
and Campus Crest subdivisions adjacent to SW Campus Drive will provide 158
units Saghalie Firs at 19`� Pl SW and SW 341 wil( provide 34 units; and
Lakehaven Estates adjacent to 19�' Ave SW and SW 340`� will provide 13 units.
In the future, properties in the subarea's southern azea could be redeveloped with
additional housing units as several of the properties contain the capacity to be
subdivided under the current zoning regulations.
Multi-family zoned property in the subarea consists of renter-occupied housing
with the exception of the southeastern portion of the Westway neighborhood
which consists of fee-simple lots. Stacked and attached housing ranging from
studios to three bedrooms are typical options available to multi-family dwellers in
the subazea. As shown in the following table, 1,162 housing units are provided in
the subarea's multi-family zoned lots.
Public Facilities
The subarea contains recreational, emergency, postal, transit and educational
facilities within its boundaries. These facilities are operated by several different
govemment entities.
Saghalie Middle School — One of Federal Way Pubiic School District's 37
schools, Saghalie Middle Schoot is located at 33914 19`� Avenue SW and has
been educating 6`�, 7"' and 8�' graders since 1994. Recent enrollment figures show
522 students attended Saghalie during the 2009-2010 school year. Attendance
boundaries for Saghalie span from: SW 320`� St_ to the north; 10`� Ave SW to the
east; SW 344�' Street to the south; and Hoyt Road SW to the west.
� FiFteen lots within the subdivision aze zoned multi-family but will be developed with singe-family dwellings. A
one-acre multi-family lot adjacent to Saghaiie Park wiil iikely be developed with mutti-family housing in a future
phase of development.
� Earliest year used for phased built developments.
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--• K:ICPPW Grant\Sub-area PIan�Pianning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical Disttict Plan.doc .. -
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Saghalie Park — Located at 33914
19` Avenue SW, Saghalie Park is a
16.4 acre community park and one
of five active recreation parks in the
city. Facilities providing � _
accommodations for �
softball/baseball, soccer/football,
track, basketball, tennis, and
volleyball are provided. Additional
features include a p(ayground, picnic
tab(es, benches, restrooms and off-
street parking. Community parks Saghalie Park is operated jointly between the city parks
such as Saghalie, are considered department aod Federal Way Public School District
active recreation facilities that provide active and structured recreation
opportunities for the community. Community parks have a large service area,
ranging from a 2-mile radius out to the entire city if there is a unique attraction.
AmeriCorps — The locat AmeriCorps program is administered by Federal Way
Public Schools. Located at 33250 21 Avenue SW, AmeriCorps members provide
civic leadership via academic
tutoring services and community
projects.
Alderdale Park — Located at
2700 SW 340"' Place, Alderdale
is a two-acre neighborhood park.
Facitities include a p(ayground,
basketball and tennis courts,
picnic tables and benches, loop
trail and large open lawn area.
Neighborhood parks axe
designed primarily for non- - -
supervised, non-organized recreation activities and are intended to serve an area
of approximately one-half miie radius. As detailed in the city's Parks, Recreation
and Open Space Plan, Alderdale Park has the potential to serve as a neighborhood
gathering place.
United States Postal O�ce — Located at 1815 SW Campus Drive, the Twin Lakes
branch post office provides retail mail services.
Twin Lukes Park & Ricle — Located at 34210 21 Avenue SW, the Twin Lakes
Park and Ride has a 600 vehicte capacity. King County Metro routes 179-
Downtown Seattle, 181-Auburn/Green River CC, and 197-University District
Seattle and Pierce Transit route 62-1Vortheast Tacoma are served here.
P1anlPlanning CommissionlTwin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
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Fire Station b3 — Operated by South King Fire and Rescue, Station 63 provides
fire, rescue and EMS services. Located at 33414 2ist Av SW, the station
responded to 2,429 calls in 2010.
Transportation
Transportation facilities in the subarea
were constructed with a focus for
automobile traffic resutting in few
amenities for alternative modes such as
walking, biking and transit. As the
sunounding residential area developed
in the 1950's and 1970's, the preferred
subdivision design pattern included
serpentine streets and cul-de-sacs
without emphasis on connectivity.
Additionally, sidewalks are lacking in
many of the older residential 21st Ave SW and SW 336th StJSW Campus Pkwy
intersection contains the highest volumes o[ travel in the
subdivisions as segregated pedestrian Suna��.
amenities were not a county subdivision requirement. Therefore, developers chose
not to construct them as a cost-saving measure further disincentivizing alternative
modes of mobility.
Street System — The subarea contains the four different street classifications:
Principal Arterial, Principal Collector, Minor Collector and LocaL Within
residential subdivisions, traffic from local streets is picked up by collectors and
then conveyed to arterials. Due to the many local streets lacking connectivity (i.e.
cul-de-sacs and dead-ends), traffic flows are directed to arterial streets such as 21"
Avenue SW and SW 336` SdSW Campus Dr.
Table 3.2 Subarea Street Classification Invento *
Principal Arterial Principal Coltector Minor Collector
I 2th Ave S W ✓
1 Ave SW ✓
21�` Ave SW ✓
22 PI SW . ✓
26 Pt SW ✓
SW 334 SG ✓
SW 336 SG/WY ✓
SW Campus Dr. ✓
SW 337 St. ✓
SW St.JPL ✓
SW 341� Pl. ✓
SW 342 St. ✓
SW 344 St ✓
*Local streets not shown
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Much of the vehicle traffic in the subarea flows through the 21 Avenue and SW
336 St/SW Campus Drive intersection. Traffic volume counts conducted in the
fourth quarter of 2011 show an east/west average weekday traffic count of
approximateiy 28,000 vehicies and a nocth/south count of approximately L5,000
vehicles.
Transdt — Circuitous single-family residential street patterns and relativety low
dwelling densities has relegated transit service to the two major arterials in the
subarea. Residents have access to direct routes from the subarea to Downtown
Seattle, University District, Aubum and IVE Tacoma. These routes can be
accessed from the Twin Lakes Park and Ride located at 34210 21 �` Ave S W. As
shown in the chart below, parking counts have been well be(ow the 600 stall
capacity since 2005, but the data does not capture those who walk or bike to the
transit center. The center's ctose proximity to the BPA Trail and new single-
famiiy residential housing stock can also provide a convenient Walk/Bike & Ride
if adequate connections and wayfinding is made available.
Table 3.3 Twin Lakes Park & Ride Utilization
Year Count (4 Quarter Average) % Used
2005 t03 t7%
2006 98 l6%
2007 109 t8%
2008 17l 29%
2pp9 gg 15°k
2010 97 l6�
King Counry Park-and-Ride Lots Monthly Utilizarion Reports ?00�-_'OlO.
Bicycle System — Residents in the subarea have difficult choices to make when
biking: ( l) share the road with fast moving
traffic along the major arterials; (2) share
the sidewalk with pedestrians and
numerous curb-cuts along those same
major arterials; and/or (3) attempt to find
connections along the local streets adding
trip time. Unfortunately, existing bicycle
facilities within the boundaries of the
subarea are limited to the SW 344"' Street
bike lane/wide shoulder ending at the road
terminus at t8`� Avenue SW.
The city is in the process of updating the
citywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan
which includes proposals for new facilities
within the subarea such as bicyc(e
boulevards, paved trails, enhanced shared
sidewalks, and additional lane marking.
Commission\Twin [.akes Commerical District Plan.doc
EX�! � � �'�"_.�.�
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Mid-block crossiog on 21st Ave SW near Fred Meyer
Pedestrian System - Sidewalics in the subarea are limited to arterials, collectors
and recent residential subdivisions. And while sidewalks are provided on major
thoroughfares, several segments are substandard with regard to width and
Americans with Disabilities (ADA) sta.ndards.
Most of the residential subdivisions developed prior to the city's incorporation do
not have segregated pedestrian amenities and do not have a history of pedestrian
retated collisions. Pedestrian collisions have been prevalent in the commerciai
district area. Since 2000, 27 pedestrian accidents have occurred in and around the
21 S ` Ave S W and S W
336` Campus Drive
intersection. To address
safety issues, the city has
constructed mid-block
flashing beacon crossings
approaching the arterial
intersection and witl
implement additional safety
improvements as part of the
intersection's upcoming
capital improvement project.
. „��.
The city's proposed update to "�
the Bicycie and Pedestrian � - - �,,,
Ptan includes sidewalks in �"°``� �- '
portions of the Village Park This residential subdivision was developed prior to current pedestrian
requiremeats
Village Green and Alder
Grove subdivisions. Additional pedestrian improvements will occur with street
improvement projects, commercial development, and subdivisions.
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If:�PPW Grant\Su6=aeea Plan�Planniag Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
PA�E �. 3 ._'��.��
4.
Vision
At the end of the 20-year comprehensive planning horizon, the subarea's commercial
area will be a neighborhood scaled commerce center for residents in the western portion
of the city. The redevelopment of the Twin Lakes Commercial District will contain
improvements that are unique, attractive, viable, accessible, safe and prosperous.
Improved connections from adjacent residential neighborhoods will lead to a center that
is redeveloped with mixed use buildings designed with the guidance of an illustrative
form based zoning ordinance developed by a diverse group of stakeholders. This "Form-
Based Code" approach to community design will ensure development in the subarea
provides amenities that are attainable and desired locally.
� �.
'The Twin Lakes Commercial District is an area that was designed primarily for
automobiles with little regard for other modes of travel. Redeveloped properties will
provide safe delineated connections for pedestrians to stores, offices and housing. This
plan is not intended to replace automobi(e travel or capacity, but to ensure facilities that
accommodate walking, bicycling, skateboarding, rol(er-skating and other future non-
cnotorized travel not yet contemplated are considered.
This vision can only be accomplished via partnerships between the city, community,
business and commercial property owners. The community has recognized through the
planning process that the neighborhood needs a sense of identity and an updated
commercial core. Next steps shoutd include the adoption of a model Form-Based Code
that will provide a clear image of a desired outcome.
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5. Goals & Policies
T'he goals and policies chapter provides a flexible framework for implementation of the
plan. Goals articulate a vision of the community's needs and desires while policies
provide implementation strategies for meeting the vision. These statements will provide
guidance for future zoning code revisions and capital improvements.
5.1 Building and Site Design
Goals
• Create an environment that is conducive to increasing foot traffic, suppocting
diversified economic development, and providing a safe, visually interesting and
vibrant experience for visitors and residents of the subarea.
• Focus on fostering community support and resources; increasing the economic,
environmental, and social well-being of the subarea to accomplish goals related to
building and site character.
• Ensure that the regulatory environment (e.g., zoning regulations) continues to
encourage a diversified mix of land uses, so as to create complementary activities
and services in the subarea that meet the needs of residents and business owners —
as well as contribute to overalt community well-being.
Policies
• Promote buitding design that encourages opportunity and choice for a range of
complementary business sizes and types
o Utilize and implement tools with a special focus on encouraging the
feasibility of mixed use commercial space for small businesses combined
with housing uses, such as live/work units or flexible work spaces in
mixed-use zones. These tools could include creating incentives for
developers to develop buildings using a target Floor Area Ratio (FAR).
o Encourage new infill development in the existing commercial center by
allowing building heights that could make new housing, retail, and work
space types feasible in the area around the intersection of SW 336`� St and
21�` Ave SW.
o As a component of an overall economic/market analysis for the subarea,
consider the feasibility of providing a limited amount of lower-cost space
for business start-ups, artist space, or community organizations.
W Plan Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical Disuict Plan.doc .. �
K1CPP C,rant�&ub-ar� �Plaonmg , .
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• Promote flexibility in new development (including bccilding heights) to advccrtce
commur�ity design priorities
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• Explore the use of zoning incentives to encourage developers and properry
owners to create amenities in exchange for flexibility with certain zoning
requirements.
• Encoacrc�ge private improvements that ciccommoclate multiple types of ttsers —
especially children, yoc�th, ccnd seniors.
Create guictelines for attractive biiilding design bccsed on local preferences
o Consider conducting a community design charrette to engage interested
stakeholders and create a specific vision based on clear illustrations of
local design and character priorities.
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Such improvements can also
improve the look and feel of
the pedestrian environment and
encourage more physical
activity.
Encourage development of sustc�inc�ble buildings and stte design.
o Support opportunities for site improvements that utilize best practice
standards such as Sustainable Sites, Built Green, or LEED.
o Promote the use of Low Impact � �"+
Development (LID), green-
roofs, and rooftop gardens for ' �
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existing properties and new — ` 3�
development/redevelopment. �,� ;;,�
• lmprove safety and access of buildings
and surrounding site area
o Use existing CPTED principles
to specifically identify and
address safety issues in the
subarea.
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•
Ptace a speciai �latural drainage strategies can effecttvely �oage
stonnwater while providing attractive vegetafioo and
emphasis an building pedestrian buffers
entries as well as rear/service areas of buildings with regard to
externat iighting, and in accordance with existing design guidelines
set forth by the City.
Access points and driveways for neighborhood retail, including
grocery stores, should accommodate the safe and efficient
movement of pedestrians and bicyc(es throughout parking areas
and the site area in general.
Promote visual access to the street from ground floor retail uses,
and to pedestrian entrances and pedestrian-level display windows
in order to promote "eyes on the street."
�
IC_�CPPW Grant�.Sub-area Ptan�Plan�ing Commission\Twin [.akes Commerical District Plan.doc ��� ��/� �.��
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• Promote the development of gathering spaces, with special attention to outdoor
areas.
o Promote outdoor patios or plazas adjacent to and/or accessible from
pedestrian rights-of-way in new development or redevelopment. Also,
work actively with current commercial property owners to encourage
implementation of building/pedestrian orientation and tandscaping .
elements of the community design guidelines within existing
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devetopments.
o Promote gathering areas, site improvement, and placemaking projects that
can actively utilize community resources to create these spaces. For
example: benches, pocket parks/plazas integrated into the landscape and
built environment, bus sheiters, or community-based "intersecrion repair"
projects.
o Identify areas of opportunity for outdoor patios and other similaz types of
spaces that could be complementary to new or existing businesses — for
example, restaurants, cafes, or grocery stores — and enhance the public
realm.
Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
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PAGE �.. � ...4�� `=---
CPTED and placemaking princip[es applied to a conceptua! trans�t-ortentea
development: 1)Adequate street lighting c�eates a fee[ing of safety. security, and
territoriality; 2) An enjoyable walking environment with large plartters serving as a
bu�`'er to tra�c provide oPportunities for walking and an activity; 3) Clear visual access
to storefronts and reduced setbacks for retait uses aUow for more "eyes on the street "; 4)
Benches and street ptantings can enhance transportation corridors and provide for a
►nore enjoyable and secure pedestrian realm.
5.2 Economic Development & Redevelopment
Goals
Create strategies for developing new businesses using existing assets, and
promote land use strategies that provide opportunities for entrepreneurship and
focus on retaining local businesses
Ensure that future economic development plays a leading role in fostering a
healthy, active community
• Create economic benefits from providing safe opportunities for multiple modes of
transportation to access local businesses
Policies
• Promote and support communiry based, small-scale businesses
o Consider an economic/market study for the subazea detailing needs and
viability for new retail and housing.
o Encourage the creation of a Community Development Corporation, local
business association, or Business Improvement District to help advance
community economic development goals.
• Work with the local Americorps office to help organize and build
upon community volunteer assets.
o Partner with South Sound Regional Business Incubator on outreach to
local businesses. Assist in tailoring business developmendretention
workshops to meet the community's needs
o Encourage future development that will include retail space appropriately
scaled for small businesses and promote more affordable space for start-up
businesses.
• Create a sense of place through branding an identity, creating a gateway and
integrating art into the landscape
o Public art should be encouraged throughout the subazea. Where possible,
art should serve a function that relates to a public health benefit. Examples
of appropriate public art could include streetscape improvement, such as
benches or sidewalk treatment that improve the usability and
attractiveness of the pubiic realm. Art can be incorporated into many
aspects of the built environment, inciuding seating, lighting, paving,
wa�nding and signage.
Coordinate with local community gardens to grow appropriate
plants for hanging baskets
Street and pedestrian lighting should be of similar character
throughout the business center
K:K'PPW GrantlSub-area PlanlPtanning Commission\Twin I.akes Commerical District Plan.doc �� �" '''•'' ��
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o Identify one or two arterial roads to establish a gateway into the subarea.
The approach from the east along SW Campus Drive could serve this
purpose
o Develop a neighborhood website, possibly as part of "Engage Federal
Way," that features a local business directory and profiles locally owned
businesses
• Consider developing wayfcnding specifically targeted towards multiple modes of
travel.
o Highlight community assets such as the Weyerhaeuser King County
Aquatic Center, farmers market, community gardens and Saghalie Park /
Saghalie Middle School, for example.
CommissionlTwin [.akes Commerical Disuict Plan.doc
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Streetscape improvements such as bamers sod hauging tlowets, can help enhance nei�hbw'laod identity
as well as improve the pedestrian environment
Utilize zoning and other regulatory tools to allow for more creativity and input on
building and site design, and to promote headthy, active living.
o Convene stakeholders – such as builders, developers, and real estate
professionals – to help determine appropriate types of incentives
o Consider the use of form-based codes as a tool to help explicitly illustrate
how building and site design can improve the built environment
o Encourage improvements with a clear link to public health benefits such
as open space, rooftop gardens and trail connections.
• Encaurage land use strategies that promote attractive housing, convenient access
to retail, and opportunities for employment/self-employment for residents of the
subarea.
o Encourage mixed-use development, particularly around the intersection
and neighborhood retaii area of SW 336`� St and 21�` Ave SW, to promote
opportunities to live and work in the same community, as welt as to
promote opportunities for entrepreneurial growth
o Explore feasibility of mixed-used development within existing
Neighborhood Business zoning regulations and ways to improve
feasibility of mixed use development.
Improve economic vitality by providing options for access to business areas via
multiple transportation modes
o Improve connections between the subarea and major community amenities
such as the Weyerhaeuser King County Aquatic Center. For example, this
couid be accomplished by providing improvements to signage, creating a
branding strategy for the subarea, or by focusing bicyc(e and pedestrian
infrastructure improvements on corridors that connect the subarea to cnajor
community amenities.
o Incorporate pedestrian-oriented planning principles from Federal Way
Community Design Guidelines to encourage foot traffic.
� Focus on improving safery for neighborhood residents
o Use Crime Prevention through Environmental Design — CPTED —
principles and techniques to specifically identify / address safety issues in
the subarea and identify specific potential areas of concern, along with
suggested improvements. This should include a special focus on safety
along pedestrian and bicycle routes.
EX�l�+��� �"
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K:�CPPW Grant�Sub-azea PIan�Planning Commission\Twin Lakes Commaical Disttict Plan.doc
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� Create opportunities for nightlife activities.
o Consider a seasonal "night market" that could be complementary to
community events such as a farmers market, festivals or performances
showcasing local talent, or oppoRunities to showcase / promote local
business.
5.3 Bicycie and Pedestrian Mobility
Goals
� Enhance community livability, health, and transportation in the subarea by
providing a connected system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated
into the citywide and coordinated regional networks.
• Develop a pedestrian and bicyc(e network accessibie to all residents of the
subarea.
• Ensure that the pedestrian and bicycle system is safe and functional for all users.
• Create efficient and convenient methods for pedestrians and bicyclists to travel to
the places where they live, shop, work, and play.
• Foster a community culture supportive of walking and bicycling as important
modes of transportation and recreation.
• Improve the bicycle and walking environment through enhanced traffic operations
and maintenance
K:ICPPW
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CommissionlTwi� Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
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22
Policies
lmprove bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure and connectivity
o Improve pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure connectivity and identify the
walking and bicycling network within the Subarea.
o Buitd new roadways that accommodate
pedestrian and bicycle facitities and retrofit
older roadways to complete the system.
o Complete missing links in pedestrian and
bicycle infrastructure on existing street
network as a priority measure.
o Improve connections to transit — especially the
Twin Lake Park and Ride — for pedestrians
and bicyclists.
o Deve(op a bicycle network connected to other
neighborhood business centers within Federal
Way, the Federal Way downtown, parks,
trails, schools, recreation areas, and neighboring urban areas that supports
a diversity of cycling abilities and interests.
o Deve(op "connector traiis" to link destinations and facilities not easily
accessible on the existing street network and coordinate pathway projects
with parks and open space agencies.
o When appropriate, require implementation of pedestrian and bicycle
facilities as part of new development.
o Monitor bicycle and pedestrian facilities to ensure that safety is not being
KICPPW GrantlSub-area Plan�Ptanning Comroission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc
������ �
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degraded over time.
o The form, density and design of new commercial and business centers
should support pedestrian and bicycle trip-making. Where possible,
opportunities to enhance existing development to accomplish this end
should be imptemented as part of substantial redevelopment projects
o Update pedestrian and bicycle facilities where appropriate to incorporate
best practices.
o Manage traffic control systems to better facilitate bicycle and walking
travel along strategic corridors.
. �.
KICPPW
Promote safe and convenient non-motorizecl transportntion
o Ensure high-quality, flexible and secure bicycle parking throughout the
Subarea.
o Provide wayfinding
tools for pedestrians
and bicyclists that
encourage safety
and promote use of
non-motorized
transportation
modes.
o Improve facility
safety through
design, operations,
maintenance and
education.
PIan�Planning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Ptan.doc
Focus on outreach and education to help promote safety and accessibility
o Conduct outreach and education to increase safety and awareness for
pedestrians, bicyclists and motorists; Provide easily accessible information
about the pedestrian and bicycle system.
o Ensure that pedestrian and bicycle facilities are accessible to everyone in
the community.
o Apply traffic-calming techniques, where feasible, to address safety issues
associated with vehicle speeds and volumes.
o Develop programs that provide the option of shifting from driving to
walking and biking for short trips within the City.
• Support capacity-building for community activities focuse¢ on healthy, active
living
o Support creative local walking and biking events
o Encourage walking and biking to community events.
o Actively engage local walking and biking organizations to create
opportunities to support bicycting and pedestrian safety and strengthen
local capacity
5.4 Healthy Eating and Food Access
��
• Encourage existing businesses to provide healthy food options and improve
access to healthier food choices.
• Empower the community to grow food.
• Expand opportunities to grow, market, distribute, and consume locally grown
food.
Policies
Work with multiple stakeholders to increase the number of community gardens
o Facilitate temporary, interim, or joint-use agreements for potential sites
.
n
for fanners mazkets, community gardens or urban agriculture, such as on
Saghalie Middle School or Saghalie Park property; consider offering use
of sites on city property at no or minimal cost.
Encourage the development of community gardens and urban agriculture
in priority azeas such as the Westway neighborhood.
[,00k for opportunities to develop P-patch gardens in close proximity to
mutri-family housing surrounding the intersection of SW 33b`� St and 21�`
Ave SW.
o Assist with facilitation of community design charrettes for future
. community gardens to help build a feeling of commun���w���
C ,s
K•VCPPW Grant�SuH�qu� PIan�Planning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc • i�ii�fww�+
o Coordinate with Federal Way Community Gardens Foundation to develop
a"how to" manual for establishing community gardens.
• Promote urban agriculture as an income generator
o Consider the development of a market gazden near the Westway
neighborhood. Include a year-round fruit & vegetable stand that selis
produce from the garden and local farmers
o Consider enacting a code provision that reflects and supports Washington
State's cottage food laws: SB 5748. This woutd allow residents to use
their home kitchen to produce permitted seilable food items
Compost food waste for soil
o Encourage a composting retationship between restaurants and community
gardens.
o Assist community gardens with finding resources to construct composting
infrastructure and host workshops
o Encourage Saghalie Middle School to provide their students with hands-
oa composting opportunities. This can be coordinated with science courses
to create a"living laboratory" for small-scale agricuiture.
� • - - '�•.` = -
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�{C�CPPW GrantlSdb,-ai�a�n�Planning Commissioc�\Twin Lakes Commerical Disuict Plan.doc
-.. ��� PAGE2�t�
Communiry gardens can help promote community-building, neighborhood chamcter, and a sense of
ownership among residents.
• Pursue opportunities to grow food on vacant land with no current use or with
low-intensity uses
o Conduct and maintain an inventory of public and private vacant land;
Communicate these potential land opportunities to community garden
groups or farmers markets
o Work with BPA and community organizations to utilize land along the
BPA right of away for food production
• Support land use strategies that support food retail opportunities for local rural
and urban growers
o Assist Federal Way Farmers Market with securing a space for a weekday
market in the subarea
o Engage private property owners, near the intersection of SW 336`� St and
21 Ave SW, such as the owners of the former Aibertson's store and
parking lot, and explore oppoRunities to host a farmers market or allow
mobile vending opportunities for healthy foods
o Look at the feasibility of using public land near the intersection of SW
336` St and 21 Ave SW for a farmers mazket.
o Consider the operation of a seasonal night mazket coordinated with other
community events, such as festivals or performances
Improve farmers market feasibility
o Provide public space for little or no cost where possible and permitted.
Where such uses are not currently permitted, consider appropriate
opportunities to allow farmers markets as a permitted use.
o Provide wayfinding along routes leading to the farmers market.
• Facilitate partnerships between food growers and loca! markets
o Identify priority areas for fruidvegetable stands and work with
staiceholders to create opportunities to grow and sell food. Priority areas
could include Saghalie Middle School and the community of Westway.
Create community securiry with communiry gardens and think strategically about
preventing vandalism
o Partner with community organizations (AmeriCorps volunteers) to
develop events, such as"garden days", that aim to bring community
together and build community investment in the gardens
o Utilize CPTED- based principles to deter vandals
o Involve community members to create a sign for the garden
�
K:\CPPW Grani�3iib�� P1an�Planning Commission\Twin Lakes Commerical Disuict Plaa.doc PA�E. �Z����
o Use short picket-sty(e fences to keep out pets and to clearly display the
border of the garden. Use passive strategies, such as growing thorny
plants atong the fence (e.g. raspberries or roses)
o Create a she(tered area where people can spend time tv enjoy the garden
and to keep the space in active use
o Involve neighborhood children in garden maintenance - the neighborhood
will be more invested if children use the space
o Plant a donation or "vandal's garden" near the entrance. Place a sign that
invites passers-by co take food to help demonstrate community goodwil!
o Demonstrate "ownership of place" - maintain active use of the garden to
demonstrate that community members are using the space
Create economic opportunities for alternative food distribution �acodels
o Work with Fred Meyer, Albertsons or Safeway property owners to
establish a mobile food cart zone or inc(ude mobile food vending
provisions in the Zoning and Development Code to increase food options
for employees near employment centers, transit-oriented development, and
low-access areas.
��
[C\CPPW Grant�.Sub-area P1an�Planning Corrunission\Twin Lakes Commerical District Plan.doc � S �� /J (� ��
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Mobile food vendors can create more options for healthy food retail, enhance
neighborhood vitality. and provide new business deve(opment opportunities for
neighborhood residents
`
CITY OF �
Federal Way
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
DATE: January 27, 20 i 2
TO: Chair Merle Pfeifer and Members of the City of Federal Way Planning Commission
FROM Matthew Herrera, Associate Planner
Patrick Doherty, Director of Commuruty and Economic Development
SuB,iECT: Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan
FII.E: i 1-101366-00-UP
MEETING DATE February 1, 2011
A. OVERVIEW
The Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan is the culmination of a 10-month community
planning process encompassing the Neighborhood Business (Bl� zone centered at the intersection of
21 Avenue SW and SW 336`" StreedSW Campus Drive. The planning document outlines goals and
policies for the subarea regarding economic development, building and site design, non-motorized
transportation and healthy food access. This pian will become a new element within the Federal Way
Comprehensive Plan (FWCP).
B. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
City staff recommends adoption of the Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan attached as
Exhibit A.
_ ,� _
,� - .. �
. : - ,
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D. BACKGROUND
• Concerns from area business owners and residents regarding the vacant storefronts in the
commercial district prompted staff to evaluate a unique subarea plan for the city's largest
Neighborhood Business {BN) zone. This planning exercise was then made a component of
the 2011 Planning Commission Work Program.
• FWCP 2.13 states: "Over the years, citizens from various areas of the City have come forth to
testify before the Planning Commission and City Council regarding their neighborhood or
business azea. Development of subarea plans can lead to area specific visions and policies.
_ � ='��:
. .�... .� � � EX�"�,�����
�. �� ,x� Z
: �;� PAGE_-�___��.--
. �
This type of specific planning, developed with citizen input and direction, can lead to
improved confidence and ownership in the community. Areas where subarea planning should
be considered include: SR-99 Corridor, South 348th Street area, the South 356th area, and
Twin Lakes neighborhood.(emphasis added)"
• In 2010, the City accepted Communities Putting Prevention to Work (CPPW) grant funding
from Public Health — Seattle and King County to prepare a subarea plan for the Twin Lakes
Commercial District and surrounding residential azea. The grant is focused on adopting
heatthy eating and active living policies into city planning d�uments.
• Staff assembled an 11-member stakeholder group to act as an advisory committee for plan
preparation. Three stakeholder meetings were scheduled in April, May and December 2011.
Draft goals and policies were presented to stakeholders at the December cneeting and made
available online for comment.
• Two public workshops and open houses were held in June and October 2011 for community
participation_ More than 40 attendees participated in the June workshop and open house
where ideas were gathered. Staff and consultants returned in October with implementation
tools and graphic representations. '
• An online townhall was initiated in June 2011 to solicit ideas via social media. The
EngageFederaiWay.com site had over 100 participants that provided ideas and dialogue over
a 6-month period.
• The planning document consists of five chapters that detail the purpose, community planning
process, existing conditions, vision, and goals & policies.
• Similaz to the city's overal( comprehensive plan, the plan's goals and policies provide
flexible policy guidance for zoning code revisions and capital improvement projects within
the subarea.
E. PROCEDURAI, SUMMARY
A Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) (Exhibit B) was issued for the proposed subarea plan on
December 17, 2011, pursuant to State Environmental Policy Act Rules 197-11-340. Notice of the
enviro�mental determination was provided in the Federal Way Mirror, City designated bulletin
boards, and emailed to the project s[akeholder group. The comment period ended on January 3, 2412,
with no comments submitted to the City.
Public notice of the Planning Commission hearing was emailed to department stakeholders, published
in the Federal Way Mirror, and posted on the City designated bulletin boazds January 13, 2012. This
staff report was emailed to commissioners, project stakeholders and interested parties on January 27,
2012. Recipients of the staff report were directed to the city's website to view the subarea planning
document due to the lazge file size
Twin I.akes Commercial District Pian page 2
Planning Commission Staff Report �
K:ICPPW GrantlSub-area PlanlPlanning Commission�PC Staff Report.doc , EX� �•'�� �
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F. BASIS FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) Chapter 19.80, Process VI establishes a process and criteria for
comprehensive plan amendments. Consistent with Process VI review, the role of the Planning
Commission is as follows:
1. Conduct a public hearing;
2. Review and evaluate the requests for comprehensive plan amendments;
3. Determine whether the proposed comprehensive plan amendments meet the criteria
provided by FWRC Sections 19.80.140 and 19.80.150.
4. Forwazd a recommendation to the City Council regarding adoption of the proposed
comprehensive plan amendments.
G. FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED IN A COMPREI�NSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT
1. The effect upon the physical environment.
o Staff Response — Adoption of the subazea plan, in itself, will not affect the physical
environment. Any future development resulting from the adoption of Plan and
subsequent amendments to the Official Zoning Map and Federal Way Revised Code
(FWRC) will be subject to review pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act
(SEPA) and must comply with all the requirements of the FWRC
2. The effect on open space, streams, and lakes.
o Staff Response —Goals and policies in the planning document do not affect open space,
streams and iakes. Future development resulting from the policy document will be
subject to zoning and development review. Mitigation for any effects will be based on
SEPA threshold determination or zoning and development code regulation.
3. The compatibility with and impact on adjacent land uses and surrounding neighborhoods.
o Staff Response — The subarea plan is consistent with the overall Federal Way
Comprehensive Plan neighborhood business, single-fa►nily high density residential
muitiple-family r�sidential and pazks and open space designations. The policy
document provides goals and policies speci5c to the needs and desires of the subarea.
Any future development resulting from adoption of the plan, and subsequent changes to
the zoning regulations will be subject to review for compliance with all codes,
including the Community Design Guidelines.
4. The adequacy of and impact on community facilities including utilities, roads, public
transportation, parks, recreation, and schools.
o Staff Response — Impacts to the referenced essential public facilities will be mitigated at
the time of development. Applicant's that propose development aze required via
Twin Lakes Commercial District Plan Page 3
Pianning Commission Staff RepoR
KICPPW �E��P1ac4�anning Comroission�PC Staff Report.doc EX�� ��� �
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FWRC, SEPA and State Growth Management Act regulations to improve or mitigate
such impacts concurrently with the development.
5. The benefit to the neighborhood, city, and region.
o Staff Response — This policy document was drafted following a community planning
process that sought out public pazticipation through a stakeholder group, public
workshops, and social media. The plan is a viable and consensus based document that
will provide a vision for the neighborhood in the 20-year comprehensive planning
horizon.
6. The quantity and location of land planned for the proposed land use type and density and
the demand for such tand.
o Staff Response — N/A, this planning document dces not propose to change tand use
designations or densities.
7. The current and projected population density in the area.
o Staff Response —1V/A, this planning document dces not affect population density in the
azea.
8. The effect upon other aspects of the comprehensive plan.
o Staff Response — This document is consistent and complimentary to the city's overall
comprehensive plan. I�io changes to the plans designations or densities aze proposed.
H. DECLSIONAL CRITERIA
FWRC 19.80.150 provides the following criteria for comprehensive plan amendments. The city may
amend the plan only if it finds that:
1_ The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or welfare.
a. Staff Response —The proposed subazea plan bears substantial relationship to all three
attributes as it includes policy recommendations related to pedestrian and bicycting
improvements, healthy food access, buiiding and site design and economic development.
When implemented, these recommendations wili provide: (1) greater opportunities for
walking and biking; (2) opportunities to grow, market, distribute and consume locally
grown food; (3) visually interesting architecture and site planning practices; and support
of existing and future businesses.
2. The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the residents of the City.
a. Staff Response — The proposed subarea plan is in the best interest of the City as it
provides a set of goals and policies that will guide future improvements in the
neighborhood. A vision for the future will present a predictable path for residents and
property owners
Twin Lakes Commercial District Plan
Planning Commission Staff Report
. K:�CPPW �trak►�` b-� FIan�Ptanniag Commissim��PC Staff Report.doc
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EXN����� z
PAGE, `� Q�.i___
3. The proposed amendment is consistent with the requirements of Chapter 36.70A RCW and with
the portion of the city's adopted plan not affected by the amendment.
a. Staff Response — The proposed subarea plan is consistent with the requirements of the
Growth Management Act, including, but not limited to the following planning goals
codified in RCW 36.70A.020: Urban growth; Transportation; Economic developttient;
and Cirizen participation and coordinarion. The amendment may be adopted outside of
the city's regularly scheduled once a year comprehensive plan update due to initial
subarea adoption exceptions pursuant to RCW 36.70A.130(2)(a)(i). The proposed plan is
consistent and complementary to the overall Federal Way Comprehensive Plan.
I. PLANNING CONaVIISSION ACTION .
Consistent with the provisions of FWRC 19.80.240, the Planning Commission may take the following
actions regarding the proposed develoQment regulation amendments:
1. Recommend to City Council adoption of subarea plan as proposed;
2. Modify the proposed subarea plan and recommend adoption to City Council;
3. Recommend to City Council that the proposed subarea plan not be adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed subazea plan to City Council without a recommendation.
Twin Lakes Commercial Disirict Ptan
Planning Commission Staff Report
K:ICPPW Grant�Sub P1an�Planning Commission�PC Staff Report.doc
Page 5
�X���'�� �'
PACE � ��..�--
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
PLANNING COMMISSION
February 1, 2012 City Hali
7:00 p.m. Counc Chambers
MEETING MINU'rES
pa��_s___�� s--
Commissioners present: Merle Pfeifer, Tom Medhurst, Tim O'Neil, Lawson Bronson, and Sarady Long.
Commissioners absent: Hope Elder and Wayne Cazlson (both excused). Staff present: Planning Manager
Isaac Conlen, Principal Planner Maxgaret Ctark, Senior Planner Janet Shull, iate Planner Matthew
Henera, Assistant P(anner Becky Chapin, City Traffic Engineer Rick Pere ministrative Assistant
II Tina Piety. f
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pfeifer ca(led the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
APPRO�AL OF MINUTES
The minutes of December 7, 2011, were approved as
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None
ADM[N[STRATIVE
None �
COMM[SS[ON BUSINESS
Comm' '`" ner Medhurst n�ii
nomift�`�' `` air Pfeifer was
as vice-ch ere were no
d c� �` ir Pfeifer to continue as chair. There were no other
to co e as chair. Chair Pfeifer nominated Commissioner Medhurst
nomi�es. Commissioner Medhurst was voted in as vice-chair.
PUBLIC HEA icycle &,�d estrian Master Plan
Senior Planner Shu City f '�affic Engineer Perez delivered the staff report. T'he proposed Bicycle and
Pedestrian Master Pl a stand-a(one planning document, as well as serve as a basis to update the
non-motorized section o e Transportation Element of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan at the time
the annual update is do . One of the purposes of the plan is to improve the health of Federai Way
citizens by increased access to safe and convenient bicycling and walking facilities. Staff sought public
input through a survey and a social media site (EngageFederal Way); the site received over 1000 hits and
many ieft comments and discussions. In addition, staff recruited a 20 member advisory committee to help
develop goals and objectives and a proposed network. Finally, staff sought technical assistance from SvR
Design Company and Alta Planning + Design.
Tfie overall goal is to enhance community livability, health, and transportation by providing a connected
system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated into a coordinated regional network. T'here aze
five goal categories: ������T 3
K1Pianning Commission`lPt$I lUNeeting Summary b2-0t�l$:doc
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Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 February l, 20 i2
• Bicycle and Pedestrian Network and Support Facilities — Develop a network that allows for safe
and convenient movement throughout the ciry and to the regional network.
• Safety, Security, and Equity — Provide safe connections between neighborhoods, business centers,
parks and recreation facilities, and schools, and consider the needs of all residents, especially
those who do not have access to private vehicles.
• Transportation and Land Use — Consider adjacent land uses and their potential to generate
walking and biking travel when determining where walking and cycling improvements are most
needed.
• Education and Awareness — Open the lines of communication so that all users of the
transportation network have improved awareness of the need to share the roadways and trails, and
recognize and observe traffic safety laws. �,�;;.
�f,
• Maintenance and Operations — Ensure that biking and walking fa��ies are kept in good
condition and work well for the intended users. .�:'5��,.,
Mr. Perez went over the existing condition of the city's bicycle
have a network, but it is incomplete. The city has used Level
measuring the performance of roadways. This methodolog}�x�s�
The Complete Streets policy recognizes the importance f �ons
analysis method used in this plan is a Multimodal LO ` rr (
(bikes, foot traffic, etc.). �s�:�.� '
The ptan proposes to add an additional 66 iles of bicyc(e
a variety of facility types added. Not all des' ''ke route
bicycle facilities. `°;;� '��:���,.
(LOS)
es. He stated we
methodology for
tomobile drivers.
all roadway us erefore, the
�vsis is based on
users
the existing network. There will be
i�be retrofitted to add dedicated
The plan proposes to add an additionai 72 miles pedes �'ties ta�he existing network. They will
mostly consist of sidewalks in areas identified as % sa . g routes to schools. The plan also
proposes to incorporate ne� 'ties. - ; `�"`
Yl
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�
' This is a long-term p(, �'�"� will no able to create�is network overnight. The approximate cost (in
today's dollars) for the en ," opos etwork is $140`°'�`'" ion. The city must research what funding may
be available. In addition, the`' � - �'tiza..ti�'`�'i crrteria to determine priority projects for
inclusion in t� , prov Plan � tl ��'ransportation Improvement Ptan (TIP) as part of
the formal u ocess.
Co � er Long rec
Engineer City of
because he is the Senior Transportation Planning
ated in the discussion. There was no public testimony.
Commissioner �' �` sked if th an takes safety improvements into account and whether safety
improvements can ded w' ut lowering the level-of-service. City Traffic Engineer Perez responded
that the plan does tak provements into account, especially in regards to turning vehicles at
intersections. They have arched such issues as right-turn on red and omitting the flashing yellow
when pedestrians are in �e crosswalk. Commissioner Long asked if they researched allowing an
exclusive pedestrian phase at a traffic signal just for pedestrians to cross in all directions. City Traffic
Engineer Perez responded that was considered. There would be tradeoffs. Such a system would increase
the cycle length. It would be difficult to enforce a no right-turn on red under such a system and it could
lead to more rear-end collisions.
Commissioner Medhurst asked of the proposed cost, how much is currently funded. City Traffic Engineer
Perez reptied that the city cunently spends approximately $8 million annually that could be used for
design and construction of all transportation facilities. The city will apply for appropriate grants to he
�vith fundi� �^y :;�,� 4,�. r f �
._ _. ....�_._�_.� • � ��. �.- EXIi! � ��'
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Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 February l, 2012
Commissioner Bronson asked how effective is the right-turn on red? Does it add to the flow of traffic?
City Traffic Engineer Perez responded that it is difficult to say for certain. Right-turn on red can cause
conflicts with pedestrians, but there are tikely to be more conflicts with right-turn on green only. From the
perspective of the driver, right-turn on red is a safer move. Commissioner Long asked what is the state
law regarding allowing bicycles on sidewalks. City Traffic Engineer Perez replied that the state leaves it
to the city to decide and Federat Way allows bicycles on the sidewalk. Chair Pfeifer asked what is a
reasonable timeline for these projects. City Traffic Engineer Perez responded that first they must be
funded and that is very difficult under present circumstances. The state is collecting less revenue from the
gas ta,x for road projects. The state is considering other ways of raising fund ' there is a lot of
politicking that will take place before any new funding source is approve ommissioner Long
commented that this plan does not appear to have any stand-alone bik ts. City Traffic Engineer
Perez replied that it is a mix of stand-alone and capital projects. r�'• .�
Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was secondec� to re
Pedestrian Master Plan as presented. There was no further
with one recused. The public hearing was closed. �,,��
�proval o � roposed Bicycle and
The motion''� � ' dunanimously
PUBLIC HEARING — Twin Lakes Commercia! District Sub n
Associate Planner Henera delivered the staf�,f report. The propos�� � in Lakes Commercial District
Subarea Plan provides a blueprint for the net `� hood's future gro development, and redevelopment.
The proposed plan will allow the city to be h
piecemeal zoning code amendments. If adopte ;
Way Comprehensive Plan. It is intended to be a ving d
and values of the communiry evo(ve with future g r
public workshops (that wer ded and gen c
(EngageFederal Way); rte rece over 1000 hif��
out press releases and � notices` usinesses in t�
business, civic, and neigh re �' sentatives was c�
technical assistance from CP „, �`�" . . Sv_I�,,�
The
plan
approach to 'n the area, as opposed to
' plan will e an element of the Federal
rf r.,
,,,, i' that l be changed if the vision, goals,
'�ns. S ' t public input through a survey,
many id ), and a social media site
id many left comments and discussions. Staff sent
proposed subazea. A stakeholders group of
���ed to advise staff. In addition, staff sought
>esi�n and CollinsWoerman.
�ion o'� osed� ea is a neighborhood scaled commerce center that will contain
that are un ttract ;ab , accessible, safe, and prosperous. There will be improved
:destrian, bic � d tracT � ers, and opportunities for healthy food access. The proposed
�four goal and y sec ' ns:
• Buildin 'te Design reate an environment that is conducive to increasing foot tr�c,
supportin rsifi conomic development, and providing a safe, visually interesting
and vibrant e ' ce for visitors and residents of the subarea.
• Economic Devel - ent & Redevelopment — Create strategies for developing new businesses
using existing assets, and promote land use strategies that provide opportunities for
entrepreneurship and focus on retaining local businesses.
• Bicycle & Pedestrian Mobility — Enhance community livability, health, and transportation in
the subarea by providing a connected system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is �
integrated into the citywide and coordinated regional networks.
• Healthy Eating & Food Access — Encourage existing businesses to provide healthy food
options and improve access to healthier food choices. Expand opportunities to grow,
market, distribute, and consume locally grown food
� � �: . # � ; EXt���s� 3
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Pianning Commission Minutes Page 4 February l, 2012
City staff suggests using a form-based code to achieve the vision. This "Form-Based Code" approach to
community design wili ensure development in the subarea provides amenities that are attainable and
desired tocally. Designing a form-based code is an intensive process and the city would need to have a
group dedicated to designing it. A fortn-based code is a rnore illustrative document that provides
predictability. It shows potential developers up-front what a building would be expected to look like.
The meeting was opened for public comments.
Lori De i�ore, Realtor, Federal Way Chamber of Commerce Board of
thanked the staff and city for their work and the opportunity to comm�
the staff is open and responsive to the needs and wants of the commu
plan pmvides what people want and that it will beautify the subare
w
provide safe streets for bicycles and pedestrians and will ease c i:
having been a part of the development of this plan.
Chair — She
issue. She feels
�els the proposed
�ed plan wili
is proud of
Thom MacFarlane — He also thanked the staff for the ess.'�e workshops �" well atxended
and generated a number of good ideas_ He asked ho " x is plan will occur. Aiso, y ,,�, heard
discussion at the workshops in regards to green d� ' ecifica��ey water), but '� g has
���
been said this evening about incorporating green desi ,{",�r �; ;:�
•�
Sheryl Sanderson — She had attended th� second workshop. ' sue that concerns her is calling
the proposed subarea a destination locat ' e is concerned `' 1 lead to more people and
traffic. She is also concerned that mixed- ' ically the mul ial aspect) will lower
home values. �.•� .t,,,.,.�;;:�:_
Public comment was closed. As oci
this plan will occur, there w' �
and City Councit meetin, nce a
process and addition �will be
mention it, green design i of tt
destination iocation, staff do
location. An ., ase th
that proj and us . In r
eviden at mixed-use � adv
Planner H� er spon e issues raised. In regards to how
ice for addit ' 1 public in , during the City Counci( committee
� d, implemen ion would be through the zoning code amendment
ht during this ; ge. In regards to green design, while he did not
�oposed pian In�; �� ds to the proposed subarea becoming a
�„ from; � e City Center being the city's main destination
:LY.4t1.• ` ..Y= r �',��a ���v'tf`�a
t occiti'�����`any particular project would be mitigated as part of
� to mixed-use zoning, Associate Planner Herrera as not seen any
s �ffe�ts property values.
Commissi ong asked if ropos�plan considers height increases. Associate Planner Herrera
replied that i not specify t increases. The plan identifies that mixed use development will
require the ne height gr r than the 35-feet currently allowed. Height increases would require a
zoning code amen . Staff ommends, with community guidance, a desired height somewhere
between 35 and 65 fe issioner O'Neil asked about many buildings and land is vacant. Associate
Planner Herrera respon e does not have this information. Commissioner Medhurst asked if there are
infill opportunities. Ass " iate Planner Herrera replied not much. Parking lots might be infilled, but the city
would have to change the parking code. Currently the number of parking stails is based on the need for the
day after Thanksgiving. One could ask does the city real(y need to plan to meet the need of one day.
Commissioner Medhurst commented that on page 16 of the proposed plan it ta.lks about exptoring the use
of zoning incentives. How would this work? Associate Planner Herrera stated that for example, the city
could ailow a building to increase their height if they include a roof-top garden, or a usable (with benches,
etc.) plaza. Commissioner Long asked if the public would be able to comment on any proposed projects.
Associate Planner Herrera commented that a number of the city's land use review process cal( for public
comments 3
. . . . . Y ` ~ � . ��� � � ��
r :
K:1Plai�ng ��,�. oz-0�_,�� � PAGE..�......�F
Planning Commission Minutes Page 5 February 1, 2012
Commissioner Bronson thanked the staff for their work and commented he supports the proposed plan,
but he is concerned with the name. This area is not Twin Lakes. Associate Planner Herrera stated they
heard the same complaint from the Twin Lakes Homeowners Association. The city chose the name Twin
Lakes because many businesses in the area have Twin Lakes in their name (such as the Twin Lakes Post
Office). At the request of the Twin Lakes HOA, staff attempted to differentiate the subarea from Twin
Lakes proper by titling it the Twin Lakes Commercial District Subarea Plan. Staffdid not hear much from
anyone else regarding the use of Twin Lakes.
There was additional discussion about form-based codes. Principat Planner Clark noted that the city
would have to give direction for form-based codes to be used. .:�`�f:;., ;
Commissioner Long moved {and it was secondec� to recommend
Commercial District Subarea Plan as presented. There was no fu�
unanimously. The public hearing was closed.
ADDTfIONAL BUSINESS
The next Planning Commission meeting has been res�
Hylebos Conference Room (located next to the Council
AD:
The
K:�PlanningCommission�2011�INeeting Summary 02111-12.doc
to F
the proposed Twin I,akes
a�n. The motion carried
22, 2012, at :�``:m. in the
EXt��!�:� �
paGE..���.... �
COUNCIL MEETING DATES: February 7, 2012, and Februar 21, 2012 ITEM #:��,�
_ __ __ __ _ _ _
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
CITY COUNC[L
AGEN BILL
SuB.IECT: Amendments to Federal Way Revised Eode (EWRC) Chapter 19.27� "Temporary Uses" that
would result in temporary use and temporary business codes that are consistent with each other and
which would further simplify the application process.
POL[CY QUESTION: Should the City of Federai Way approve amendments to Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC)
Title 19 that would result in temporary use and temporary business code provisions that are consistent with each
other and which also simplify the application process?
CoMNttTTEE: Land Use & Transportation Committee (LUTC)
CaTEGO[tv:
❑ Consent � Ordinance
❑ City Council Business
❑ Resolution
STAEF REPORT BY: Deb Barker, Senior Planner
MEETING DATE January 9, 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
DEPT: Community & Economic Devetopment.
Background: "Che Planning Commission conducted a public hearing on October l9, 2011, which was continued to
December 7, 2011, for proposed changes to the temporary use code provisions. T'he Ptanning Commission voted to amend
and forward Exhibit A to the City's LUTC. On January 9, 201 l, the LUTC voted to forward the Planning Commission's
recommendation for changes to the temporary use code to the Federal Way City Council.
Attachments: (1) Draft Adoption Ordinance for temporary uses; {2) Staff Report to the Planning Commission for the
October 19, 2011, Public Hearing with initiat draft of Exhibit A, "Temporary Uses"; (3) Memo to the Planning Commission
for the December 7, 201 l, continuation of the public hearing with revised Exhibit A; (4) Minutes of the October 19 and
December 7, 201 l, Planning Commission Pub(ic Hearings; and (5) Minutes from the January 9, 2012, LUTC meeting.
Options Considered: l) Adopt the proposed amendments recommended by the Planning Commission as contained in the
Draft Adoption Ordinance; 2) Modify and adopt the amendments based on Planning Commission's recommendation; or 3)
Do not adopt the_proposed amendments.
STAFF RECOMMENDAT[ON: Staff recommends that the Council approve Option #l; adopt the proposed amendments
recommended by the Planning Commission as contained in the Draft Adoption Ordinance. ,-
r.,,
MAYOR APPROVA�:
DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
cou��c
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION I move to adopt the Planning Commission 's recommendation and forward the
proposed dra, ft ordinance to First Reading on February 7, 2012.
�-t " �
� �' ,� , � �?,�,�,L" , '' �, .L.., �, �
�-�` ,��� '�
Committee Chair ' j Committee Member ` Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION(S):
1 READ[NG OF ORD[NANCE (FEBRUARY 7, 2012): " ! move to forward the dra� ordinance to Second Reading and
enaetment at the February 21, 201? Ciry Council meeting. "
Z READlNG OF ORDINANCE �FEBRUARY Z 1, 2012): " move approval of [he drajt ordinance. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BYCITYCLERXS OFFlCE)
COUNCIL ACT[ON:
❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # �jQ�
❑ DENIED !ST reading �='�.
❑ T.4BLEDlDEFERRED/NO.�CT10N Enactment readi�
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
RE ViSED - 08i t Z/20 t 0 RESOLUTION tt
Attachment to Agenda Bill Item
Attachment # 1- Draft Adoption Ordinance for temporary
uses
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating
to temporary uses; amending FWRC 19.275. (Amending Ordinance
Nos. 09-594, 09-593, 08-585, 07-559, 97-291, 94-209, 91-112, and 90-43)
WHEREAS, the City recognizes the need to periodically modify Title 19 of the Federal Way Revised
Code (FWRC), "Zoning and Development Code," in order to conform to state and federal law, codify
administrative practices, clarify and update zoning regulations as deemed necessary, and improve the
e�ciency of the regulations and the development review process; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance, containing amendments to development regulations and the text of Title
19 FWRC, has complied with Process VI review, chapter 19.80 FWRC, pursuant to chapter 19.35
FWRC; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest for the City Council to adopt new language which would
ensure that temporary businesses and temporary use provisions are consistent with each other, and which
would simplify the application process for temporary uses in the City of Federal Way; and
WHEREAS, temporary uses can be considered a vital and vibrant activity within the City where
mitigated by development standards; and
WHEREAS, it has been noted that the existing temporary use and temporary business registration
procedures are duplicative, confusing, and place unnecessary limitations on temporary uses within certain
zones, which does not encourage economic development; and
WHEREAS, the City has determined that certain temporary businesses are atso temporary uses; and
WHEREAS, by incorporating these code parameters applicants will be required to obtain only one
city approval (in most cases a temporary business registration); time limits and exemptions will be
standardized between temporary uses and temporary business registrations, based on the zoning district;
and temporary uses would be allowed based upon meeting defined performance standards and not be
automaticalty precluded from certain zones based on the code as currently prescribed; and
WHEREAS, providing flexibility in the location and quantity of temporary portable storage
containers within residential zoning districts supports those residents who are involved in temporary
moving activities; and
WHEREAS, on October 1, 2011, the City properly issued a Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS),
noting that certain temporary uses are consistent with temporary businesses; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission is not responsible for recommendations to FWRC 12,
"Business Registration," they were however, provided copies of proposed changes to FWRC 12.05 and
12.25 when they reviewed proposed changes to FWRC 19.275; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a study session on temporary uses on August 31,
2011; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission properiy conducted a duly noticed pubtic hearing on the
temporary uses code amendment on October 19, 201 l, which was continued on December 7, 2011, and
forwarded a recommendation of approval to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, a code amendment request made by a loca( car dealer to eliminate temporary car saies in
the City was evaluated by the Planning Commission and ultimately not supported; and
WHEREAS, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federai Way City Council considered the
temporary uses code amendment of FWRC 19.275 on January 9, 2012, and recommended adoption of the
text amendment as recommended by the Planning Commission; and
WHEREAS, at their January 9, 2012 meeting, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federal
Way City Council also considered text changes to FWRC 12.05 "Business Registration" and FWRC
12.25 "Temporary Businesses" that compliment proposed changes to FWRC 19.275 "Temporary Uses,"
and recommended adoption of the text amendments; and
WHERBAS, adopted changes to Chapter 19.275 shall take effect and be in force thirty (30) days from
publication in order to be consistent with the timelines of adopted changes to title 12, FWRC;
Ordinance No. ! 1-
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NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON,
DO ORDAIN AS FOI.LOWS:
Section 1. Findin�s. The City Council of the City of Federa( Way makes the following findings with
respect to the proposed amendment.
(a) This code amendment for temporary uses is in the best interest of the residents of the City and
will benefit the City as a whole by defining standard parameters, requirements, timelines, and exemptions
for temporary uses and temporary businesses within residentiat and non-residential zoning districts; thus
ensuring that temporary uses and temporary businesses can succeed without generating adverse impacts.
(b) This temporary use code amendment complies with Chapter 36.70A RCW, Growth
Management Act.
(c) This code amendment is consistent with the intent and purpose of Title 19 FWRC and will
imp(ement and is consistent with the applicable provisions of the Federal Way Comprehensive Plan.
(d) This temporary use code amendment bears a substantial relationship to, and will protect and
not adversely affect, the public health, safety, and welfare.
(e) This code amendment has followed the proper procedure required under the FWRC.
Section 2. Conclusions. Pursuant to chapter 19.80 FWRC and chapter 19.275 FWRC, and based
upon the recitals and the findings set forth in Section 1, the Federai Way City Council makes the
following Conclusions of I,aw with respect to the decisional criteria necessary for the adoption of the
proposed amendments:
(a) The proposed FWRC temporary use amendments are consistent with, and substantially
implement, the following Federal Wny Comprehensive Plan goals and policies:
LUG4 Maximize efficiency of the development review process.
EDP15 The City will continue to impiement a streamlined permitting process consistent
with state and federal regulations to reduce the upfront costs of locating businesses
in the City.
EDP18 The City will periodically monitor local and regional trends to be able to adjust
pians, policies, and programs.
Ordinance No. 11-
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EDGS The City will encourage and support the development of recreational and culturat
facilities and/or events that wili bring additional visitors to Federal Way, and/or
increase visitor spending.
EDG6 The City will encourage and support existing businesses to remain and/or expand
their facilities within Federal Way.
(b) The proposed FWitC amendments bear a substantial relationship to the public health, safety,
and welfare because the temporary business registration provides the same level of review of a temporary
use proposal with less cost and a shorter review time for the applicant; thus, aliowing a streamlined
review process for most temporary use proposals when a temporary business registration is obtained, and
any potentiat impacts that are identified for the temporary uses wili be addressed through existing codes,
or mitigated through conditions imposed by the city.
(c) The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the public and the residents of the City of
Federal Way because it would provide consistency for those temporary uses or temporary businesses that
operate in the city. [mpacts for all temporary activities would be consistently cnitigated, and the processes
clarified. It is in the best interest of the residents of the city to identify and eliminate regulatory
redundancies in the municipal code to promote economic development.
Section 3. Chapter 19.275 of the Federal Way Revised Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter t9.275, Temporary Uses
Sections:
19.275.0t0 Purpose and applicabilitv.
19.275.020 Categories �er-a�ses.
19.275.030 Zoning compliance.
19.275.839 040 Types of temporary uses, ngrocess, a�plication
rec�uirements, and exceptions.
19.275.849 O50 Duration
19.275.8�8 060 Performance standards
:�-�7�-0�—�l��ten i .s r,��R�; a ...e;��.:.......,� .........,... � -
TTt.��.n��rr��FCj e �a a,.,-., iioir. .
19.275.070 Food tnxcks/carts.
�-�7�-0�
rr. �7 � . � ° -�r�v —�Ona�
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19.275.�8 080 Regulation of temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures for construction,�
�°�°�:° �� �,�� temQorary business or sates, and outdoor storage containers for
construction-related materials.
19.275.-i�A 090 Regu(ation of portable moving containers for temporary accessory moving activities.
19.275.010 Pur�ose and applicabilitv.
,
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Gvaa..a...v..v� ..'.. ..� '.. ....� ..�-...' ...`�...... . "__ '_..'_._"'_ " "" _'_
The purpose of this section is to establish a mechanism to permit certain tem�orarv uses and
structures to be conducted on a short term basis and provide performance standards for reQUlatin� such
uses and structures to ensure their compatibility with existing uses and to prevent conflicts between
pedestrian or vehicular movement access to utilities or emergency response.
It is recognized that certain temporary uses while creating short term noise narkin�, and traffic
issues are beneficial to the residents of the city and should be allowed. It is also reco�nized that certain
temporary uses are also temporar�businesses as defined in FWRC i2.25.
(Ord. No. 94 § 3, 3 Ord. No. 91 § i(127.05), 12 Code 2001 § 22
i 9.275.020 Categories ��er-�-�tses.
"Temporarv c�.ses" means atl uses of a short term nature or fixed duration which do not reauire
permanent construction and which are approved with a specific time limit.
The following categories of temporary uses are established:
� Class I temporary uses are temporary uses �!�_'_ a_ ___• `-" . rT'°"'^^M , , such as
seasonal retail sales of agricultural or horticultural products such as vegetable, fruit or flower stands;
farmers markets; community festivals, circuses, carnivals, fairs, concerts or similar transient amusement,
cultural, or recreational activities; fundraising events; • t�e� outdoor sales, spe�se�e�
^�^��� ��,.����� �a ^���� ^ ^�k �- ��+:^��. swap meets• temporary stands for the sale of items
, ,"
such as food tovs,1ewelry �oods art and crafts and firewood• food trucks/carts; and similar uses of a
temporary or transitory nature or fixed duration as determined by the director.
� Class II temporary uses are temporary uses that involve critical and essential human services of a
nonprofit sociat services nature, inciuding food banks and/or clothing banks, but not including homeless
shelters, when the director determines that the conditions prompting such proposal are of a critical and
temporary nature.
(Ord. No. 09 § 29, i Ord. No. 97 § 3, 41 Ord. No. 94209, § 3, 3 Code 2001 § 22
19.275.030 Zonin� compliance.
�l � Class I temporarv uses shall only be allowed in zoning districts where the use is authorized as a
permanent use pursuant to the zoning charts of FWRC 19 195 through 19.240 except as noted below.
�a) Churches schools and public agencies ma_y conduct temporary uses in residential zones
subject to the time limits specified in FWRC 19.275.050.
�b) S�ecial event tem�orary uses such as farmers markets fairs festivals, and similar communitv-
oriented uses may be allowed in any non-residential zone at the discretion of the director.
�2) Class II temporary uses are allowed in anv non-residentiai zone.
Ordinance No. I I- Page S of 11
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19.275.83A 040 TvUes of temporary uses, �Process, F� a°�:a:�� .,^�� „ r�^�°'� ��lication requirements,
and exceptions.
,
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(1) Class I Temporary Use:
(a) An application for a Class I temporary use shall beprocessed as a use process [ a�plication
and can be approved if found consistent with the Lerformance standards of FWRC 19.275.060. The
director shall issue a written determination approving conditionally approving, or denying the temporary
use• provided that the director mav require an application to be decided under process III as provided in
EWRC 19.275.040(2) when it is determined that the degree and scope of potential impacts of the
temporarv use proposal warrant such review.
(b) All applications for a Class I tem�oc�ar�use permit shall be submitted at least 30-da�s prior to
the requested date of commencement of the temporary use and shail include:
(i) A completed master iand use a�plication for a temnorary use on the form provided by the
Communitv and Economic Development Department along with all required signatures and temporary
use information listed in that form, includin�gned consent from the propertv owner;
�) Reauired fees; and
(iii) Such information as is necessary for the director to evaluate the temporary use pursuant
to FWRC 19275.060.
(c) Exceptions.
(i) Any Class I temporary use that is required to obtain a temporary business registration
pursuant to FWRC 12.25 shalt not be required to obtain a Class I temporary use permit pursuant to this
chapter but shall be required to com�lv with the substantive provisions of this chapter including the
zonin� comptiance ofFWRC i9_275.030.
�ii) The following temporarv businesses or activities, if generally consistent with their
surroundings, shall not be reauired to obtain a temporarYuse permit:
�a) Residential garage or yard sales of typical size and duration;
(b) Merchandise and food sales b�scouts guides and similar nonprofit organizations;
�c) Typical residential-based lemonade and similar stands;
(d) Charitable car washes; and
(e) Tem�orary uses/activities of a similar nature as determined by the director.
(iii) Parkin� lot sales that are ancillary or directly related to a�ermitted use, that operate tess
than twelve (12) consecutive or nonconsecutive days within a 180-day_period, and which do not create
parkin� or traffic impacts shall not be required to obtain a Class I temporary use permit.
(2)
� n ��c ncn .,.,a ..,.,,,.o�� rr� Class II Temporary Use:
{a) All a�plications for a Class II temporary use shall be reviewed and decided upon usi� FWRC
19.275. 040 and process III.
�b) All applications for a Class II temporary use permit shall include:
{i) A completed master land use application on the form provided by the Community and
Economic Development Department atong with all required si�natures and information listed on that form;
(ii) Required fees; and
�iii) Such information necessary for the director to evaluate the use pursuant to FWRC
19.275.060.
(Ord. No. 09-594, § 150, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, � 3, 3-15-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(i27.10), 2-27-90. Code 2001
§ 22-548.)
Cross reference: Permits and certificates of occupancy, Chapter 19.20 FWRC.
Ordinance No. I /-
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19.275.84A O50 Duration
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(1) Residential Zoning Districts. A temporary use ma�cc_upy a site for no more than seven (7) davs
per occunence, twice within any 365-dayperiod unless otherwise regulated. The director mav authorize up
to one seven (7) day extensionper occurrence if such extension will be consistent with the requirements of
this chapter. Anv extension request shall be subject to applicable hourl�review fees.
�2) Non-Residential Zoning Districts. A temporary use may occupy a site for no more than forty-five
(45) days, whether consecutive or non consecutive within a calendar year. The director may authorize up
to one fifteen �15) day extension if such extension will be consistent with the requirements of this chapter.
Any extension reauest shall be subject to applicable hour(y review fees. No more than one extension mav
be granted within any 365-day �eriod.
(Ord. No. 09-594, § 151, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-IS-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(127.15), 2-27-90. Code 200L
§ 22-549.)
19.275.9�9 060 r'�'°�^ ��� ° Performance standards
rl,o .. o,�r�, .. .,r� :., rl.o : °a:..«e . «:+..-
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Approved temporary uses shall com�ly with the following,performance standards:
(1) A temporary use shall not be conducted or locate on an�site or property without the express
consent of the owner(s) thereof.
�) In conducting the temporarv use the applicant shall com�lv with all county, state, and federal
laws, and alt citv ordinances and resolutions which are appiicable to the use or the conduct thereof, and
shall obtain, prior to the conduct of the business or occupancy of any site, alt required city permits,
licenses, or other approvals.
�3) Temporary uses proposed within residential zoning districts shall not be permitted if the cy ause
si�nificant adverse impacts to residential uses, takin� into consideration the characteristics of the
residential neighborhood and the scale and duration of the temporary use•
(4) The temporarv use and associated structures shall be compatible, on a short term basis, with uses
in the general vicinity and on adjacent pro ep rties•
Ordinance No. 1/- Page 7 of //
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�5) Each site occupied by a temporary use shall be kept free of debris and litter, and upon completion
or removal of the temporarv use all debris litter or other evidence of the temporary use and associated
activity shali be removed.
�) Each site occupied bv a temporarv use must Qrovide or have available sufficient off-street parking,
vehicular maneuvering area and access for customers and must provide safe and efficient interior
circulation and ingress and egress from a public or private right-of-wav. A temporary use that is
conducted within an established parking area shall not reduce available parkin tg o the point that
insufficient parking exists for the combination of uses on the site.
�) All signs used in connection with any temporary use or activitv shall comply with the applicable
sign regulations of the cit�
�8) Temporary_uses shall not unreasonablv impact the public health or safety, or create traffic hazards.
The cit�may impose additional securitv measures and/or traffic control requirements.
(9) The noise associated with a temporary use shall not create a public nuisance or exceed the
maximum decibel provisions of Chapter 7 FWRC.
i10) The director may impose additional measures to mitigate any impacts resultin� from the
temporary use. The director may exercise discretion in the app(icability of the above performance
standards to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
(Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-15-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(127.20), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-550.)
j�}FE�. ���e. �4 �A� ; . . , , � � �� on c�a �nni � �� cc�
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19.275.070 Food trucics/carts.
(1) Food trucks/carts shall be reg;uiated as foilows:
(a) Food trucks/carts that operate less than four (4) hours at a location within any 24-hour period
are not considered temporarv uses but shall obtain either a business registration or a temporary business
re�istration dependin� on the duration of their business activity within the city. An example of this tvpe
of food truck/cart is an ice cream truck.
(b) Food trucks/carts that operate more than four (4) hours at anv one location within a 24-hour
period shall be considered either:
�i) A temporary use if occupying the site less than or equal to the duration allowed in FWRC
19Z75.050, or
ii1 A permanent use if occupying the site longer than the duration allowed in FWRC
19.275.050. Permanent food trucks/carts shall be subject to the process and substantive provisions ofTitle
19 FWRC, consistent with a brick and mortar business.
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Cross reference: Fireworks, Chapter 12.55 FWRC.
19.275.k�8 080 Reguiation of temporary trailers, buiidings, or other structures for construction, �ea��aEe
^�� temporary business or sales, and outdoor storage containers for construction-related materials.
Temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures used for construction offices, �°°' °°•�+° °�'°°
^c� temporary business or sales, or outdoor storage containers used temporarily to store construction
materials, and normally associated with construction of a building or development, are permitted on the
subject property during building or development on or of the subject property in any zone, subject to
process I approval, or integration into the land use process applicable to the underlying project. The
followin�performance standards applv:
� Temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures and outdoor storage containers permitted under
this section may not be located in required yards, except as noted in FWRC 19.125.160(10), unless
permitted in writing by the director .
� Temporary outdoor storage containers for construction-related materials storage shall be placed to
minimize visibility from surrounding streets, pedestrian areas, and properties_ a�-s��
�) Temporary outdoor storage containers should be painted a neutral color and/or screened from
view if necessary to minimize visual impacts to surrounding properties, as determined by the director e€
� Any temporary trailer, building, outdoor storage container or other structure permitted under this
section must be removed from the subject property within six months after completion of construction of
the improvements on the subject property, unless permitted in writing by the director
� The city may require a bond, under Chapter 19.25 FWRC, to cover the cosC of removing the
temporary trailer or building, if necessary.
(Ord. No. 08-585, § 3(Exh. A), L1-4-08; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2((15.135), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-963.)
Cross references: Motor vehicles, FWRC Title 8; licenses and business regulations, FWRC Title 12; buildings and
building regulations, FWRC Title 13.
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19.275.�8 090 Regulation of portable moving containers for temporary accessory moving activities.
Portable moving containers may be used in any zone for the purpose of temporary accessory moving
activities, subject to the following criteria:
(1) Residentially zoned tots are allowed only e►�two containers at any time;
(2) The size, materials, and design of the container must be consistent with the moving industry
standard for the particular use and setting;
(3) Containers may not be placed in required side yards, rear yards, or critical areas setbacks, exce t
under special circumstances as allowed bv the director, or interfere with safe sight distance or traffic
circulation in adjacent streets and sidewalks; and
(4) Containers may remain on a property no tonger than 60 days in any 180-day period, unless
approved by the director .
(Ord. No. 08-585, § 3(Exh. A), 1 t-4-08. Code 2001 § 22-964.)
1
Cross reference: Temporary business reguiations, Chapter 12.25 FWRC.
Section 4. Severabilitv. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separate and severable. The
invaiidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of this ordinance, or the
invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not affect the validity of the
remainder of the ordinance, or the validity of its application to any other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make
necessary corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical
errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers, and any references thereto.
Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this
ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
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Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective thirty (30) days after passage and
publication in order to be consistent with adopted changes to Title 12 FWRC and as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this day of
20
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, SKIP PRIEST
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
I: � � � : Z �lil � �n.� C � 1 � � 7 :7 u �
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CTTY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTNE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
Ordinance No. 11-
Page ! 1 of / l
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K�2010 Code Amendmeots�Tanporary Uses\L(1TC�Temporary Uses\Ordinance-1 for LUTC temp useadoc
Attachment to Agenda Bill Item
Attachment #2 - Staff Report to the Planning Commission
for the October 19, 201 l, Public Hearing with initial draft
of Exhibit A, "Temporary Uses"
, � ,,,.�
UTY Q� '� � " .- _•`_ ,
�e�d�ral �J1l�y
STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Pubiic Hearing of October 19, 2011
Amendments to Federal Way Revued Code (FWRC)
FWRC 19Z25, "Temporary Uses"
Federal Way File No. 14102133-00-UP
I. BACKGROUND AND PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
The purpose of the proposed text amendments is to: (a) e(iminate redundancy between the temporary
use and temporary business provisions of the city code; (b) simplify the application and review
process; and (c) buildin appropriate flexibility to allowa wide varieryof temporary uses, while
mitigating undesirable impacts.
T'he proposed amendments to the identified portions otF'ederal Way Revised Code(FWRC) Title 19,
"Zoning and Development Code," together with proposed amendments to EWRC Title !2,
"Businesses," would result in temporary business and temporary use provisions that are consistent
with each other and would further simplify the application process. Currently, these adopted codes are
somewhat duplicative and not al�vays consistent. The existingemporary• use and temporary business
registrationprocedures are confusina and piace unnecessary limitations on temporary uses within
certain zones. As a result, the goal of encouraging economic d�eiopment is hampered at tirr►es.
[n a study session conducted on September 7, 20l 1, the Planning Commission provided direction to
staff on a number of topics related to temporary uses and temporary businessegistrations At this
time, the Ptanning Commission is being asked to review th�roposed changes to EWRC 19.275,
attached asExhibitA, arid forward a recommendation to the City Council Land Use/Transportation
Committee (LUTC) and City Council. The Planning Commission does not have jurisdiction over
FWRC Titte 12, "Businesses," and is not asked to make a recommendation on changes to that chapter.
Given the interconnectedness of the proposed changes to the two chapters, we have provided draft
edits to FWRC Title 12 for reference (Exhibit B and Exhibit C� and a(so discuss the proposed cha►ges
within the staff report
This proposed code revision is part of the 2010 Planning Comrr►ission Work Progra�ras adopted by
the City Council.
----._II.._ -- ANA[,YSLSQEPRQP_C2SED C�D� AM�N.��1ENT� __ __ _ _ ----- _ -- __ -.__-_--_ _ ._ ___
A. Proposed Code Amendments
The proposed amendments woutd modify partions of the temporary use section under FWRC
19.275, (as weli as portions ofFWRC 12.05 and FWRC 12.25) for the foltowing results:
Establishes that temQorary use approval will not be required �chen a temporarbusiness
registration is requirec�;
Temporary uses sha(1 operate no ���ore thau 90 days wiih the potential of c�n�0-day
extension per year; and
� Temporary uses must cornpl} �vithspecif�c performance star�dard;.
T�he draft code amendment is enctosed asEx�ribit A. Language proposed to be deleted is shown
as sEr��eettt format, whi(e proposed new language would be shownas underline_
B. Rationale for Proposed Changes
Currently, the temporary uses chapter ofthe city code is inconsistent with and partially
redundant to, the tempocary businessregistrationcode provisions. For example most temporary
uses are required to obtain both a temporary use permit and a temporary businesaegistration
Additionally the temporary uses chapter is inflexible regarding what type� of temporary uses are
allowed in various zones. The ratio�ale for the proposed code amendments is to correcthe
above referenced prob(ems.
The proposed code amendments wil( result in the following improvements: (a) applicants will be
required to obtain only one city approval (in most cases a talporary businessreDistration); (b)
time (imits and exemptions wilt be standardized between temporary uses and temporary business
registrations and (c) temporary uses will be allowed based upon meeting defined performance
standards (and wi(I not be autom�ically precluded from certain zones based on use ashe
current code prescribes)_
The proposed code amendments wi(1 lead to the fol(owing specific improvemeots: (a) staff wil!
have a c(ear understanding of the review and approval process for temporary u� (and
businesses); {b) applicants wi(t have a clear understanding of the application process; (c)
applicants will benefit from a strearr�lined review process; and (d) appticants will have more
fleribility as to the types of temporary uses that are al(owedThese improvements are intended
to create an improved business climate, especially for smalt businesses.
One downside of the proposed amendments, from a city fscal perspective, is that by eliminating
the requirement for applicants to obtai� both a temprary use percr�it and tempocary business
registratioq the city ioses fee revenue (both because onty one fee is charaed and because that fee
is the lower of the two fees).As a resutt, city staff wil( invest essentially the same resources in
review and prooessing time, but receive less fee revenue to cover the cost of that work. Given the
overali benefits of the proposed code amendments, as described above, and the fact that we
process only a smal( number of temporary use permits annually, it is feit that � minor
subsidization of temporary use is an acceptab(e tradeoff.
III. PROCEDURAL SUMMARY
_Public_notice of_th�Qctohet 19, 2011, Planniag_�.nmmission publi�_hearing�as.published on __
October l, 20i 1, and Qosted on September 30, 201 (, in accordance withthe city's procedural
requirements. As of this date, no comments have been received from the public on this proposal.
I Most if not all land use reviews are subsidized in that review fees are not adequate to cover the actual cost of pertnit intake,
review and issuance_
Proposed Code Amendmenu, Temporary Uses File tf 10-102133-00-UP
October !9, 20! i. Planning Commission Staff Report Page 2 of=t
IV. DEC[SiON�1L CRITER[A
FWRC Chapter 19.80.130 provides criteria for zoninj text amendments. The foito�vina section
analyzes the compliarce of the proposed zoning text amendments with the criteria proL ided by this
chapter. The city may amend the text of the FWRC only if it tinds that:
i. The proposed amendments are consistent with the applicabie provisions of the
comprehensive plan.
The proposed FWRC text amendments are consistent �vith the follo�vin�'edera! Way
Comprehensive Plan (FWCP) policies:
LUG4 Maximize efficiency of the devetopment revie�v process.
LUP6 Conduct regutar reviews ofdeveiopment regulations to determine how tomprove
upon the permit review process_
EDP15 The City wil( continue to implement a stream(ined permitting process consistent
with state and federal regulations to reduce the upfront costs of tocating businesses
in the City_
EDP18 The City will periodically monitor loca( andregional trends to be abte toadjust
plans, policies, and programs.
EDGS The City witl encourage and support the development of recreationa! an�ulturai
facilities and/or events that will bring additionai visitors to Federa4Vay, and/or
increase visitor spending.
EDG6 The City will encourage and support existing businesses to remain and/or expand
their faci(ities within Federat Way.
Z. The proposed amendments bear a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or
we(fare.
The proposed FWRC text amendments bear a substantial retationship to the publ+c health,
safety, and tivelfare because they will aliow a streamlined review process for most temporary use
proposals as temporary businessregistrationsare obtained. The temporary busness registration
provides the same (evel o�'review of a temporary use proposa( with less cost and a shorter review
time for the applicant. Any potentia( impacts that are identified for the temporary businesses will
be addressed through existing codes or mitigated ttiroughconditions imposed by the city.
3. The proposed amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the city.
Approvai of the proposed text amendments would benefit the city as a whole as the amendments
would provide consistency for those temporary uses or temporary businesses that operate in the
city. (mpacts for all temporary activities would be consistently mi�ated, and the processes
clarified. (t is in the best interest of the residents of the city that the city identifies and eliminates
regu(atory redundancy in the municipai code_
------------- ---____ _ _ _--- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - — --- —_ _ __ _.__
----__ -- __ .
V. STAFF RECOMMENDATiON
Based on the above staff analysis and decisionai citeria, staff recommends that the following
amendments to FWRC Title IS� "Zoning and Development Code�" be recommended for approval
to the Land Use/Transportation Committee (LUTC) and City Council.
Proposed Code Amendments, Temporary Uses Fiie # 10-142133-00-UP
October (9, 20i i. Planning Commission Staff Report Page 3 of 4
l. Modifications(as identiFed in Exhibit A) to FWRC Sectioii t9.27� `'Temporary Uses."
VL PLAIYIYING COMMiSSIOIV ACT(ON
Consistent witfi the provisions of EWRC Chapter 19.80.240, the Planning Commission may take the
fo(towing actions regarding the proposed development code text arnendments:
t. Recommend to theCity Council adoption of the EWRC text amendments as Qroposed;
2. Modify the proposed FWRC text amendments andrecommend to the City• Counciladoption of
the EWRC text amendments as modified;
3_ Recommend to the City Councii that the propo�d EWRC text amendmentsnot be adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed EWRC text amendments to he City Council without arecommendation.
EXHIB[TS
Exhibit A — Proposed Code Amendment:
• EWRC Title t9, "Zoning and Deveiopment Code," 19.275 '`Temporary Use"
For reference onty.
Exhibit B— Proposed Code Amendment:
• EWRC Title 12, "Businesses," (2.05.040, "Business Registration"
For �ejerenee only.
Exhibit C— Proposed Code Amendment:
� EWRC �I'itle 12, "Businesses;' 12.25, "Temporary Busines�s"
Proposed Code Amendments, Temporary Uses File � l0-102 1 33-00-UP
Oc[ober 19, 201 i, Planning Commission Staff Report Page a of �i
EXHIBIT A
October 13, 2011, Planning Commission Staff Report
Proposed Code Amendment
Federal Way City Code
Tit1e '19, Zoni�g and Development Code
Chapter 9 9.275, Temporary Uses'
Sections:
19.275.0 l0 �1�e�{st�e�-Purpose and app(icabilitv_.
19275_020 Categories e€-Ee�pe�ses.
i 9.275.030 Process, app(ication requirements, and exemptions.
19.275.040 Duration
19Z75.050 r'�:«°�° � �- : ° performance standards
T°-:���988 �e��l:
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i9.275.k-FA 060 Etegulation of temporary trai(ers, buildings, or other structures for construction,-fea�
°- *°� ���; temporarv business or sates, and outdoor storage containers for
construction-related materia(s_
19.275.�8 070 Regu(ation of portab(e moving containers for temporary accessory moving activities.
19.27�.010 Purpose and applicabilitti�.
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The purpose of this section is to estab(ish a mechanism to permit certain tem�orary uses and
structures to be conducted on a short term basis, and �rovide �erformance standards for re u� latin�such
uses and structures to ensure their compatibiiitv with existing uses and to prevent conflicts between
pedestrian or vehicu(ar movement, access to utiGties, or emergency res�onse.
[t is reco�nized that certain temporary uses while creating short term noise parking, and traffic
issues, are bene�ciat to the residents of the citv and should be allowed. It is aiso recognized that certain
temporary uses are also temporarv businesses as defined in FWRC 12.25_
(Ord. No. 94 3 3, 3 � Ord. No. 91 t( 2, 3 1(127A� ), 1 Z !. Code 200 (§ 22
19.275.020 Categories e€-�exr�ei-•at3�-trses.
"Temporary uses " means all uses of a short term nature or fixed duration, which do not require
perrrtanent construction and which are aQproved with a specific time iimit. When approved by the
director, temporarY uses include those uses that ma o� r may not be expressiv aliowed pursuant to the use
zone charts of FWR� I9.T�3S tiu T9.24Q:
_ _ - ---- __----------------
The fot(owing categories of temporary uses are established:
� C(ass [ temporary uses are temporary uses t"^f a^ ..^� �" ..�a°� r''°�� rr *°m�^�^^r ^°°�_, such as
seasonal retai! sales of agricultural or horticultural products such as vegetable, fruit or flower stands;
farmers markets; community festivals, circuses, carnivals, fairs, concerts or simiiar transient amusement,
cultural, or recreationat activities; fundraising events; t�eF outdoor sales, swap meets or flea
Exhibit A, October i 3. ZOi 1 PC Stat�' Report Page i of �
markets� temporarv stands for the sale of items such as food toys jewelry �oods art and crafts and
firewood; mobile food and similar uses of a temporar�� or transitory nature or fixed duration as
determined bv the director. , , " .
� Class ([ temporary uses are temporary uses that invotve critical and essential human services of a
noiiprotit socia) services nature, including food banks and/or clothinD banks, but not including homeless
shelters, when the clirector determines that the conditions prompting such proposa( are of a critical and
temporary nah�re.
(Ord. No. 09-�9;, 3 29, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 97-?9(, � 3, 4-1-97; Ord_ No. 94-209, � 3, 3-15-94. Code 2001 § 22-547.)
19.27�.030 Process, application requirements. and exceptions.
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( t) Class i Tempora�v use:
(a An application for a C(ass [ temporary use sha11 be processed as a use process I a�piication
and can be approved if found consistent with the performance standards of EWRC i9.275.050. The
director shall issue a written determination approving conditionally aQproving�or denyin�the temporarX
use; provided that the ciirector mav require an a�plication to be decided under process III using FWI�C
19.275.030(2), when it is determined that the deQree and scope of potentiai impacts of the tem�orary use
proposal warrant such review.
(b) A(i applications for a Class [ temporary use p�mit shall be submitted at least 30-days prior to
the requested date of commencement of the temporary use and shall include
(i A completed master land use a�plication for a tempocar�use on the form provided b �the
Communityand Economic Development Department aton��with a(1 required signatures and temporary
use information listed in that Farm including signed consent from the �roperty owner
(ii) Required fees; and
(iii) Such information as is necessarv for the director to evaluate the temporary use pursuant
to EWRC (9_275.050.
(� Exceptions.
i Any_Class ( temporarv use that is required to obtain a temporarv business re�istration
pursuant to EWRC 12.?� sha(t not be required to obtain a Ciass t temporary use permit putsuant to this
chapter but shalt be required to comply �vith the provisions of this chapter and more specifica(lv the
performance standards of E WRC 19.275.0�0.
�ii) The followin� temporary businesses or activities if �eneratly consistent with their
surroundings, shaU not be required to obtain a temporary business reaistration
�a) Residential gara�e or yard sales of typical size and duration
�Z Merchandise and food sales bv Gir( Scouts and simi(ar or�anizations;
� Typical residential-based lemonade and similar stands•
(d) Charitable car washes and
(e) Temporary uses/activities of a simiiar nature as determined by the Director.
(iii) Parking lot sates that are anciilary or directly related to a�ermitted use that operate less
than twe(ve ( l 2) consecutive or nonconsecutive days within a 180-dayperiod and which do not create
�arkin� or traffic im pacts shall not be re�uired to obtain a C(ass t temporarv use permit
_ _� - - � - -_ _ _ __ __ _. __ _--- - --- ------.-- _ . _
�� ��c ncn .,..a „..,,,.��� rrr C(ass [I Temporary Use:
�.zTr�
(a) All applications for a Class [i temporary use shatl be reviewed and decided upon using; FWRC
19_275.050 and process [t[.
(bZAli a�plications for a Class [I temaora _ry usepermit shall include:
Exhibit A, October 13, 2011 VC �taff Report Page 2 of i
i A completed master land use a�plication on the forrn provided by the Communi and
Economic Development D�artment, alona with al) required signatures and information listed on that
form;
{ii) Required fees; and
�iii) Such information necessary for the director to evaluate the use pursuant to EWRC
19.275.050.
(Ord_ No. 09-�94, § 1�0, l-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-1 �-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2( ( 27.10), 2-27-90. Code 200 t
3 3Z-�48.)
Cross reference: Permits and certificates of occupancy, Chapter 19.20 EWRC.
19.27�.040 Duration
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' No temporary use shatl occaQy a site or operate within the city for more than 90 days within any
� calendar vear, whether consecutive or nonconsecutive, unless otherwise regulated. A temporary use mav
� operate for an additional 90 days, whether consecutive or nonconsecutive, when the directoc determines
that such extens+on wil( be consistent with the requirements of this chapter. Any extension request shall be
subject to aQplicable hourtv review fees. No more than one extension may be granted in a calendar +�ear.
(Ord. I�fo. 09-594, §(�(, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3- ( 5-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2{ 127.15), 2-27-90. Code 2001
�\ � 22-�49. )
19.27�.050 �'��•°--�° � --' ° Performance standards
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Approved temporary uses shall com�lv with the following performance standards:
( t) A temporarv use shall not be conducted or locate on any site or �ropertv without the ex�ress
consent of the owner� thereof.
{2) in conducting the temporarv use, the a�pticant shall comQlv with all county state and federal
laws, and a!1 city ordinances and resolutions which are aaalicable to the use or the conduct thereof. and
or
licenses, or other a� rp ovals.
(3) Temporary uses proposed within residential zonin� districts shall not be permitted if the�cause
si�nificant adverse impacts to residentiat uses, taking into consideration the characteristics of the
residentia( neighborhood and the sca(e and duration of the temporai,y use.
Gxhibit .q, Uctober 13, 2011 PC Sta#f Report Page 3 of �
(4) T'he tem�orarv use and associated structures shall be compatible on a short terrn basis, �vith uses
in the �eneral vicinity and on adjacent properties.
(�) Each site occupied bv a temporarv use shatl be k�t free of debris and litter and upon completion
or removal of the temporarv use ali debris litter or other evidence of the temporarv use a�td associated
activitv shal! be removed.
(6) Each site occupied by a temporary use mus�rovide or have available sufficient off-street parkina,
vehicular maneuvering area, and access for customers and must provide safe and ePficient interior
circulation and ingress and e�ress from a public or private right-of-way_ A temporary use that is
conducted within an established parking area shall not reduce avai(ab(e parkin t� o the point that
insufficient�arking exists for the combination of uses on the site.
(7) All signs used in connection with anv tem�orary use or activity shalt comalv with the a�pticable
sign regulations of the city.
�) T'em�orarv uses shall not unreasonably impact the�ublic health or safely, or create traffic hazards_
The city mav im�ose additiona( security measures and/or traffic control requirements.
{9) The noise associated with a temporary use shall not create a pubiic nuisance or exceed the
maximum decibe! provisions of Chapter 7 FWRC.
� l0) The director mav impose additionai measuces to miti ag te anY impacts resuiting from the
temporary use The Director may exercise discretion in the aQplicabi(it�of the above performance
standards to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
(Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-15-94; Ord No. 90-43, § 2(127.20), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-550.)
rn a sr„ on �na c � ��� n�. n.a ar„ nn �� � �r��� �e� ��� on �� 2nnt �e �� :e� i
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�nn� a �� cc: i�
Cross reference: Eireworks, Chapter 12.» FWRC.
19Z75.-1�A 060 Regulation of temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures for construction,
, temaorarv business or sales, and outdoor storage containers for construction-
related materials.
Temporary trailers, bui(dings, or other structures used for construction offices, �°°' °�«„to ...,,o�
e€�ses temporary business orsales, or outdoor storage containers used temporarily to store construction
materials, and normat(y associated with construction of a building or development, are permitted on the
subject property during building or development on or of the subject property in any zone, subject to
process [ approval, or integration into the land use process applicable to the underlying project_ The
followin�performance standards �plv:
� TemQorary trailers, buildings, or other structures and outdoor storage containers permitted under
this section may not be located in required yards, except as noted in E WRC l9. i 25.160{ 10), unless
permitted in writing by the director .
� Temporary outdoor storage containers for construction-related materials storage sha(1 be placed to
minimize visibility from surrounding streets, pedestrian areas, and properties, ��
(3) Temporary outdoor storage containers should be painted a neutrai co(or and/or screened from
view if necessary to minimize visual impacis to surrounding properties, as determined by the director e€
� Any temporary trailer, building, outdoor storage container or other structure permitted under this
section must be removed from the subject property within six months after completion of construction of
the improvements on the subject property, un(ess permitted in writing by the director
ao o�� .....
� The city may require a bond, under Chapter L925 EWRC, to cover the cost of removing the
temporary trailer or building, if necessary.
(Ord. No. 0&�85, § 3(Exh. A), ( 1-4-08; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(1 l5_135), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-963.)
Cross references: Motor vehicles, FWRC Title 8; licenses and business regulations, FWRC Title 12;
buildings and building regulations, EWRC Title i3.
19.27�.�3A 070 Regulation of portable moving containers for temporary accessory moving
activities.
Portable moving containers may be used in any zone for the purpose of temporary accessory moving
activities, subject to the following criteria:
(1) Residentially zoned lots are altowed only one container at any time;
(2) The size, materia(s, and design of the container must be consistent with the moving industry
standard for the particular use and setting;
(3 ) Containers may not be ptaced in required side yards, rear yards, or critical areas setbacks, or
interfere with safe sight distance or traffic circulation in adjacent streets and sidewalks; and
(4) Containers may remain on a property no longer than 60 days in any 180-day period, unless
approved by the director �«, ��*�� a��•����-���* � �_
(Ord. No. 08 § 3(Exh. A), l t-4-08. Code 2001 § 22-964.)
i
Cross reference: Temporary business regulations, Chapter 12.25 FWRC.
iC120i0 Code AmeodmentslTemporary UseslPlanning ComrrtissionlStaff Report to PC1Exhibit A Temp Use.doc
Exhibit A, October 13, 2011 PC Staff Report Page � of �
EXHIBIT B
October 13, 2011, Pianning Commission Staff Report
Proposed Code Amendment
Federal Way City Code
Title 12, Businesses
Chapter 12.05, Business Registration
Sections:
12.05.002
12.05.003
12.05.010
12.05.020
12.05.030
12.05.040
12.05.050
12.05.060
12.05.070
12.05.080
12_05.090
i 2.OS. i00
12.05.1( 0
12.05. l20
12.05. l30
l 2.05. l 40
12.05. l 50
12.05 _ t 60
l 2.05.170
( 2A�_ 173
I 2.05. l 75
I 2.05. l 80
12.05. l85
12.0�. l90
( 2.05_200
I 2.05.210
12.05.230
Enforcement and authority.
Appiicability.
Definitions.
Penalties and violations.
Processing procedure_
Business registration.
Application.
Payment of fees — De(inquent payment.
Exemptions_
Application for exemption required.
Home occupations.
Separate (ocations.
Joint registrations.
Agents responsible.
Posting required.
Change of address_
Nontrans ferab le.
Mailing of notices.
Revocation — Suspension — Denial.
Emergency suspension.
Notice of suspension, revocation, deniat or civil penalry.
Effect of registration denial, revocation or suspension.
Reinstate�nent procedures and standards for revie�vina an application for reinstatement.
Notice of hearing.
Appeal.
Decision of the hearing examiner_
Appeal to city council.
12.05.002 Enforcement and authority.
The city clerk has the authority to adopt rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this title
and has the authority to administer and enforce this title and any such rules and regulations. It is unlawful
to vio(ate or fail to comply with any provision of this titie or any such rute or regutation_
--�n��r-�. a�-�-s�, § 6, _� -6-��_ �ade zoai § 9-2a _ _ _ _ _ _ _- - --_ _ _
12.05.003 AQpticability.
Unless otherwise specified, the provisions contained in this chapter app(y to licenses and regulations
under any chapter in this title_
(Ord. No_ 09-599, § 7, 1-6-09. Code 2041 § 9-3_)
£xhibit B, Octaber 13, 2011 PC Staff RepoR Page t of 8
12.0�.010 Definitions.
The definitions in this section apply throughout this title unless the context clearly requires otherwise_
Terms not defined here are defined according to EWRC 1.05.020.
"Business" n�eans vocations, occupations, professions, enterprises and establishments and all other
activities and matters conducted for private proFt or benefit, either directly or indirectly, anywhere within
the city, .
"Premises " means all lands, structures and piaces, and also any persona( property which either is
affixed to, or is used in connection with any such business conducted on such premises.
, , ,
,
(Ord. No. 09-600, � 4, 1-6-09; Ord No. 91-86, § t(2), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-26_)
12.05.020 Penalties and violatioas.
(1) Criminal penalties. Any person failing to obtain or renew his/her business ;;�� registration,
or otherwise violating or faiting to comply with any of the provisions of this title, is guilty of a
misdemeanor for each day or part of a day during which the unlawful act or violation occurs.
{2) Civi! penalties. Any person who fails to comply with the provision of this titte is, in addition to
any criminal penalties, subject to a civil penalty for each day or portion of the day that the violation
continues. The maximum penalty and the default amount sha(1 be $(00.00 for the first violation, $200.00
for a second vio(ation of the same nature or a continuing violation, $300_00 for a third violation of the
same nature or a continuing violation and $500.00 for each additional vioiation of the same nature or a
continuing vio(ation in excess of three not including fees, costs, and assessments.
(3) Other [egat remedies_ I�lothing in this title limits the right of the city to pursue other lawfui,
crimina(, civil or equitabie remedies to abate, discontinue, correct or discourage any un(awful acts.
(Ord. No. 09-�99, 3 8, t-6-09; Ord. No_ 00-370, § l, 7-18-00; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(23), 2-5-91_ Code 2001 § 9-27.)
12.05.030 Processing procedure.
The city clerk shall:
( t) Adopt a(1 forms and prescribe the information required to implement this title.
(2) Submit aii applications to the community and economic development department, building .
division, fire department andlor police department for their endorsements as to comptiance by app(icant
with al! city regulations which they have the duty of enforcing.
(3) Notify any applicant o�any deficiencies in their application and refrain from completing the
processing untit those deficiencies are remedied.
(4) Deny any application upon written findings that the granting wou(d be detrimental to public
peace, health or welfare, or that such application is not in compliance with any applicable city reguiations.
Upon deniat the clerk shal I notify the applicant of the denia(, the written findings, and the process for
appeal.
{5) [ssue � registrations to all persons qualified under the provisions of this title.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 9, 1-6-09; Ord. No_ 91-86, § I(4), 2-5-9 L Code 2001 § 9-28.)
12.0�.040 Business registration.
No person shall transact, engage in or carry on any business, trade, profession, occupation, catling or
activiry in the city of �ederal Way wif�iouf f rst fiaving been issuea proper and cur�ent reg�stration, or i� ---- -- -- -
applicable, a temporary business registration as provided in EWRC 12.25.020, in addition to any other
required federal, state, local, or city licenses; uniess the person has filed and qualified for exemptions
therefrom.
(Ord_ No_ 09-599, § l0, (-6-�9; Ord_ No_ 91-86, § l(i), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-29.)
Exfiibit 8, October t3, 201 l PC Staff Report Page 2 of8
t2A�.0�0 Application.
( t) Every person required to procure a�� registration under this title shall submit an
appiication to the city clerk on forms provided by the c(erk. The application sha(I include at a minimum
the following information: the name of the applicant, the residence, place and address of business, the
nature of business, name of business, the organization of the business (if it is a partnership, corporation,
etc.), the number of employees employed by the business, emergency notification information, copies of
any required licenses or certifications, and hazardous waste and substance information_ The city clerk
shall also require any additional information required by a provision of this title or found to be reasonably
necessary to determine compliance with this title or for the fair administration of this title. An application
shall be deemed cocnplete upon the applicant's provision ofa(! required information, including
identification of "none" where that is the correct response, and the applicant's verification, under pena(ty
of perjury, that the informaxion contained in the appiication is true and that the application is complete.
(2) `fhe application for °�� registration shall be accompanied by the fuil amount of the fee
chargeable for such �m- registration.
(3 ) T'he city cierk shall issue a receipt to the app(icant for the money paid in advance. Such receipt
shail not be construed as the approval of city eterlc for the issuance of the registration; nor shall it entitle
or authorize the applicant to open or maintain any business contrary to the provisions of any taw.
(4) A duplicate ��;- registration may be issued by the city clerk to replace any I�iseese-ef
registration previous(y issued which was lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed, upon filing by the �seHSee-eF
registrant an affidavit attesting to such fact and the paying to the city clerk a fee in the amount of $( 5.00.
(5) Any person or business possessing a current va(id �e�se-e� registration under this chapter shall
submit a new app(ication within 30 days oEany change or modification in the type, kind, or nature of the
business, or if any person or entity acquires a significant interest in the business or responsibility for
management or operation of the premises or the business. Submission of such application wi11 not require
a fee.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 1(, i-6-09; Ord. No. 03-440, � 1, 3-i8-03; Ord. No_ 91-86, § I(3), 2-�-91. Code 2001 3 9-30_)
12.0�.060 Payment of fees — Delinquent payment.
( t) Each initiai reaistration required pursuant to this chapter shall expire at the end of the year in
which it was issued and a renewal registration shall be required for each subsequent year.
(2) The business registration fees shall be as provided in the fee schedule kept on file with the city
c(erk_ The fee schedute shall include a rate for the initiai year's registration and an annua! renewal rate for
subsequent yearly registrations_
(3 ) Each annual registration fee provided for in this chapter shall become due and payable on January
i st of every year and shalt be deemed delinquent on February t st. As to any business commenced during
any year, the fee shal( be due and payable on the first day that business is transacted or carried on.
(�l) Alt new businesses initially registered in the iast quarter of any year are exempt from payment of
the next year's business registration renewal fee.
(� ) Any new businesses having to pay a special license fee shali be exempt from the payment of the
initial year's business registration fee.
(6) Eailure to pay any registration fee due withia 30 days after the day on which it is due and payable
shall resutt in a penalty of five percent or $5.00, whichever is higher, on the amount of the registration
_ fee, and an additional penatty oP five percent or $5.00, whichever is higher, for each succeeding month of
_____ . delinc�uency or .�art thereof, but_shall not exceed a total penatty of $25.00 or 25 percent of the amount of
_ - ..._ -- _ - -- - - -
such registration fee, whichever is higher.
(7) T'he registration fee levied in this chapter shalt be in addition to any other fees provided for in any
other ordinance or Qrovision of this Code, except as otherwise provided.
{o�a. rro. oaa�2, § i, i2-�-oa Ord. No_ 91-86 §�ts�, �is> 2-5-91_ Code 2001 § 9-31_)
Exhibit B, October 13, 201 i PC Staff Report Page 3 of 8
12.4�.070 Exemptions.
The foi(owing shal( be required to obtain a registration under this chapter, but shall not be required to
pay any fee:
( f) Business activities carried on by r�onprofit ocganizations, includin� but not limited to reli�ious,
civic, charitable, benevolent, nonprofit, cultural or youth or�anizations.
, -
- - , >
tio..oF:+� ..,. ..e« c..«ti :.. �r�a� �n i� n�n .,.,a �n ��� nn
(3-2) Any business or activity which is exempt from payment of such fees as prescribed by this
chapter by virtue of applicabie provisions of the federai or state Constitution or app(icable federal or state
statutes shall be exempt from the registration requirement of this chapter.
(43) Any religious society, association or corporation which operates any charitabie hospita(, clinic
or institution devoted exclusiveiy to the care or healing of human beings.
{3 4) Any farmer, gardener or other person who se11s, delivers or peddles any fruit, vegetables,
berries, butter, eggs, fish, mitk, poultry or meats or any farm produce or edibles raised, caught, produced
or manufactured by such person in any place in this state.
(Ord. No. 91-86, § i(6), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-32.)
12.05.080 Application for exemption required. "
Any person ctaiming exemption from the requirements of this chapter shal! file with the city clerk the
usuai registration apptication and an affidavit setting forth the facts sufficient to show the application of
this section and their right to such exemption.
(Ord. No. 91-86, §((7), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-33.)
12.05.09l1 Home occupations.
The business registration fee for businesses operating as home occupations in residential zones sha11
be the usua( business registration fee_
(Ord. No. 09-�98, § 2, i-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § t(8), 2-5-91_ Code 200t � 9-34.)
Cross reference: Home occupation zoning reguiations, Chapter i9.270 FWRC.
12.0�.100 Separate locations.
A separate �ieexs�e� registration shall be required for each branch, establishment or location of the
business engaged in, as if each such branch, estab(ishment or location were a separate business; provided,
however, warehouses and distributing plants and storage yards used in connection with and incidental to a
business �iseesed-s� registered under the provisions of this title shall not be deemed to be separate places
or business or branch establishments. Location of such warehouses and distributing ptants and storage
yards shalt be shown on the application for the business ��� registration, and must comply with the
provisions of a!1 city codes. Each 1�et�seef registration sha(t authorize the �ie-��see-ef registrant to
transact and carry on only the business ��°�T registered thereby at the location or in the manner
designat�d in such �tsease-ef registration.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 12, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(9), 2-5-91. Code 200t § 9-35.)
12.05.110 Joint registrations.
A person engaged in two or more businesses at the same location shali not be required to obtain
separate reg for conducting each of such businesses; provided, when eligible, the person shall be
--- ---�— ---
issu�ne registration whicfi specify on its �ace aIi such�usuiesses� Appiica�ions �fo`r sucfi joinf ------- � -
registration shall tist the names and pertinent information for all such businesses_ The total number of all
employees employed in all businesses included within the joint business registration shall be considered
for purposes of classifying the size of the business for registration purposes_
(Ord. No.09-599, § 13, t-6-09; Ord. No.91-86, § t(10), 2-5-9i. Code 2001 § 9-36.)
Exhibit B, October l3, 201 l PC Staff Report Page 4 of 8
12A�.120 Agents responsible.
T'he a�ents or other representatives of nonresidents who are doin� busine,s ir� the city shall be
persona((y responsible for the compliance of their principals, and the businesses they represent, in regards
to the requiremet�ts of this title.
{Ord. No. 09-�99, 3 1=1, l-6-09; Ord. No. 9 l-86, �((1 I), 2-�-91. Code ?00 t 3 9-; 7. )
12.05.130 Posting required.
Every ;;�� registration granted under this title shall be posted in a conspicuous place in the place
of business of the licensee or registrant.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § l�, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § i{12), 2-�-91. Code 2001 3 9-38.)
12.05.140 Change of address.
Every person who, under the provision of this title, is subject to a;�� business registration
requirement and who has a fixed piace of business shall notify the city clerk in writing of any change in
location of such fixed place of business or mailing address within 30 days thereafter.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § Ib, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(13 ), 2-�-91. Code 200 i§ 9-39. �
12.05.1�0 Nontransferable.
�� E�egistrations issued pursuant to this title shall not be transferable by the ��
registrant to any other person, nor shall any fee paid by any person under the provisions of this title be
applied in whole or in part to the payment of fee due, or to become due, from any other person; provided,
however, that, in the event of death of the individual, partner, or officer who satis6ed the requirements of
this titte, the surviving spouse, partner, or officer may operate under the existing 4iEeese registration for a
period not to exceed 90 days.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § i7, 1-6-09; Ord_ No. 91-86, § l(14), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-40.)
12.05.160 Maiting of notices.
Uniess otherwise provided, any notices required by this titte to be mailed to any I-ie�se� registrant or
app(icant shail be sent by ordinary mail, addressed to the address ot the �:�� registrant or applicant as
shown by the records of the city clerk, or if no such address is shown, to such add�ess the city clerk is able
to ascertain by reasonable effort. Failure of the :-�.� reaistrant or applicant to receive such mai( notice
shall not release the l�e�see registrant or applicant from any fees or penalties thereon, nor shall such
failure operate to extend any time limit set by the provisions of this titie. Secvice shall be deemed
complete upon the third day fotlowing the day upon which the notice is placed in the mail, unless the
third day falls on a Saturday, Sunday oc legal holiday, in which event service shall be deemed complete
on the first day other tl�an a Saturday, Sunday or legal hoiiday fol(owing the third day.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § t8, 1-6-04; Ord. No_ 9i-86, � 1((6), 2-�-91. Code 200t § 9-41.)
12.05.170 Revocation — Suspension — Deniai.
The clerk may revoke, suspend, or deny a �;�rbusiness registration issued or requested under
this title for any one or more of the fol(owing reasons:
( I) The #ieeNSee-e� registrant, or any manager, officer, director, agent or employee, while acting
within the scope of the business or of employment, fails to comply with, faiis to operate the business or
activity in accordance with, or uses the business or activity as a instrument or cover for violations of any
federal, state, or loca( laws or regulations, including any provision of this Code;
(2) The �see-eF registrant, or any manager, officer, director, agent or employee, while acting
wrtfi� et�e �cdpe o�emptoycn��tt, op�rat�sttt� or activities in a manr�er which; oraltaws the .
business or activities to become an instrument or a cover that, creates a nuisance or otherwise endangers
the pu6lic health, welfare or safety;
(3) "['he issuance of the �� registration was issued through mistake or inadvertence, without
authority or power, or in vio(ation of any appticable federai, state or iocal laws or regulations;
Exhibit B, October 13, 2011 PC Staf#' Report Page � of 8
(4) The �� �ebistracion was procured by fi or false represeiitation of facts, including
through an application that contains false or misleading statements, evasions or �uppression of material
Pacts;
(�) The �ee-e� registrar�t has been or is convicted of infractions, crimes, or offenses within 10
years which have a connection to the business or activity, or the :��� �egistrant's agent or employee
is convicted of such offense on the subject premises when the �;,� registrant icnew or should have
known of the viotations;
(6) The registrant has had a business �seese-e� registration denied or �evoked by the ciry within one
year prior to the date of an application.
A�tee�se�ef �egistration procured by fraud or misrepresentation shal) be revoked. Where other
viotations of this title or other applicabie ordinances, statutes, or regulations are found, the ��
registration shall be denied or suspended for a period of 30 days upon the tirst such violation, 90 days
upon the second viotation within a 24-month period, and revoked for third and subsequent vioiations
within a 24-month period, not including periods of suspension.
(Ord. No. 09-599, §!9, (-6-09; Ord. No. 03-440, � 2, ;-(g_03; Ord_ No_ 9�-231, g l, 4-�I-95; Ord. Na 91-8b,
§ I(17), 2-5-91. Code 200t § 9-42.)
12.05.173 Emergency suspensioa
[n the event of conduct or activities which create an imminent risk of harm to pub(ic hea(th, safety or
welfare, or where the Federal Way building of�icial, fire marshal or the King County health department
find that any condition exists upon the premises of the business which constitutes a threat of immediate
serious injury or damage to persons or property, the �iser�se-ef registration of such business may be
summarity suspended. The n�,� registrant shall be notified in writing of the grounds for suspension.
Notification shalt be by persona! service or by registered or certified mail_ Such suspension shali remain
in effect unti) further order by the city or appeliate body.
(Ord. No. 09 § 20, 1 Code 2001 � 9
i2.05.1751Yotice of suspension, revocation, denial or civit penalty.
Prior to denial, suspension, or revocation of a�i� registration under this title, or imposition of a
civil penalty, the ��� registrant shall be notified in writing of the jrounds for the action.
Notification shall be by personal service or by registered or certified mail. Except as provided in FWRC
12.05_ 173, any penalty will be due and any denial, suspension, or revocation of the �e�tse-e� registration
shait be effective 14 days after the date of service of the notice of suspension or revocation untess such
action is appealed by registrant in the manner described herein.
(Ord. No_ 09-599, § 21, 1-6-09. Code 200 I� 9-42. �. )
12.05.180 Effect of registration denial, revocation or suspension.
[f any registrant has a business �ieet}s� registration denied or revoked for any reason, a new
business ��;,;� registration shali not be granted to the �esease�ef registrant or any entity in which the
�iseRSee-eF registrant has an ownership interest for a minimum period of one year from the date of such
denia! or revocation and at( business activity shall immediately cease from the date of such denial or
revocation, except as provided in FWRC 12.05.185. The city clerk may suspend a l+Eeese-ef registration
for no more than six months. During the period of any suspension, all business activity shall cease. When
a�ise�seeF registration is denied, revoked, or suspended, the app(icant may appeal such decision pursuant
to the process descri6ed in �WR� I2.0�_200 et seq_ Suc� appTicanf sha(Cnot engage in the 6usiness for --
which the �ie-erise-af registration was denied, revoked, or suspended un(ess or untii a ��� registration
is issued or reinstated pursuant to an administrative or judicia! judgment ordering the same.
(Ord_ No. 09-599, § 22, i-6-09; Ord. No. 9�-23 �,§ 1, 4-4-95. Code 200 i§ 9-43.)
Exfiibit B, October t3, 20! ! PC StaffReport
Page 6 of 8
12.0�.18� Reinstatement procedores and standards for reviewing an application for reinstatement.
At an}• time foi(owing the expiration of the revocation or denial period, a;;�:T�� registrant may
apply for reinstatement of the �+ee�se-ef reDi�tratioa, or an application for a new business may be sought.
A hearing shail be held pursuant to the procedu�es under FWRG i2.0�?00 et seq.
(Ord. No. 09-�99, §?;, i-6-09. Code 2001 � 9-43.�_)
12.0�.190 ivotice oC hearing.
i'rior to suspension or revocation of a�m registration under this title, the 4+e-e�se� registrant
shall be �oti6ed in writing of the �rounds for suspension or revocation of the registration
Suspension or revocation of the �� reaistration shall occur i0 days after the date of service of
the notice of suspension or revocation unless such action is appealed by �� registrant in the
manner described herein.
(O�d. No. 09-�99, § 2=i, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 9�-? 3 f,§ i,�-4-9�; Ord_ No. 9 i-86, j I(( 8), 2-�-9 !. Code 200 t§ 9-44. )
12.05.200 AppeaL
( t) Generally. Any person fatiing under the provisions of this tit(e may appeal any revocation,
suspension, or deniat of a��T registration, the assessment of any penalty, or any other acts
designated under this tit(e as appealable or entitled to a hearing examiner hearing, to the hearing examiner '�
by ftling a written notice of appeal, specifying what issue is being appeated, with the city clerk within l4
caiendar days from the date of service of the notice of revocation, suspension, or denial, penalty or other
event. The city may also request a hearing before the hearing examiner to assess costs, modify previous
orders, or to enter other orders as needed.
(2) Schedule. Within t0 days oF the clerk's receipt of the appeal, the hearing examiner shall set a
public hearing for a date within 30 days of the cierk's receipt of the appeal.
(3) Notice. Written notice of the time and place of the hearing shal! be served on the person subject to
the requirements of this chapter and/or the appellant by the city clerk, by certified mail, at least 10 days
prior to the date set for the hearing.
(4) Participation. The city and the appellant may participate as parties in the hearin� and each may
calt witnesses. Any person may participate in the public hearing in either or both oFthe following ways:
(a) By submitting written comments to the hearing examiner, either by de(ivering these comments
to the clerk prior to the hearing or by giving these directly to the hearing examiner at the hearing.
(b) By appearing in person, or through a representative, at the hearing and making oral comments
directly to the hearing. The hearing examiner may reasonabiy iimit the extent of oral comments to
facilitate the orderly and time(y conduct of the hearing.
(�) Conduct of hearing. The hearing examiner shail conduct the hearing on the appeal pursuant to the
rutes of procedure of the hearing examiner. The hearing is limited to the issues raised in the notice of
appeal.lfie appellant shall have the burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence. The hearing
examiner shall make a complete electronic sound recording of the public hearing_
(6) Stay. The assessment of a penatty or a suspension or revocation of a�iee�tse-ef reaistration shail be
stayed during an appeal, but a deniai of a 1�e�se-e� registration is effective unti( ordered otherwise.
(Ord_ No: 09-599, � 25, l-6-�9; Ord. No. 9�-23(, § l, 4-4-9�; Ord. No. 91-86, § I(l9), 2-�-91. Code 2001 § 9-45.)
12.05.210 Decision of the hearing examiner.
After considering ail of the information and comments submitted on the matter, the hearing examiner
sfia(I a written decision� inctuding fndings of fact, coriciusions� and order, affirming, "revei=sing, or --- -"
modifying the decision, action, or penalty being appealed based on the hearing examiner's findings and
conclusions. Uniess a fonger periocl is agreed to by the applicant, the hearing examiner shall issue the
decision within i 0 working days after the etose of the public hearing. Notice of the decision shall be
mailed to all parties. [n the event of revocation or denial of a�e�se-ef registration, the hearing examiner
Exhibit 8, October 13, 2011 PC Staff Report Page 7 of 8
shatl provide that the revocation or denial shail be for a period of not less than one year unless the hearina
examit�er determines that extraordinary circumstances exist justifying a shorter period of time, in which
case the justitication tor such decision shall be set forth by the hearing examiner u� writing. [n
determining the miniinuin time of the revocation or deniai during which reinstatement or issuance of a
business �L� registration shall not be considered, the hearing examiner shall consider among other
factors:
( t) The degree of the I�;�se�e� registrant's cu(pability, if any, and the conduct leading to the
revocation, suspension, denial, penalty, or other decision of the clerk;
(2) The criminal nature of the conduct, if any;
(3 )�I'he et�fects on the community and whether the business or activity was a threat to the public
health, safety or weltare; and
(4) Any mitigating evideace.
�I'he decision of the hearing examiner is final unless appealed within 14 days to the city council. If a
decision of the hearing examiner is not appeaied, it shali constitute the final decision of the city, and the
failure to comply with the decision of the hearing examiner sha(I constitute a misdemeanor.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 26, i-6-09; Ord. No. 95-231, § l, 4-4-95; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(20), 2-S-9i. Code 2001 § 9-46.)
12.05.230 Appeal to city councii.
The city council shaii hear any appeal of the hearing examiner decision using the procedures provided
in process [V of EWRC Title l9, Zoning and Development Code.
(Ord. No. 09-�99, § 28, I-6-09; Ord. No. 95-23 t, § i, 4-A-95; Ord. No. 91-86, §((2 i), 2-5-91_ Code 2001 § 9-48J
K:12010 Code Amendments�Temporary Uses�Planning Commission�.Staff Report to PC\Exhibit B Biz registration.doc
Exhibit 8, October ! 3, 201 i PC Staff Report Page 8 of 8
EXHIBIT C
October 'i 3, 2011, Planning Commission Staff Report
Proposed Code Amendment
Federal Way City Code
Title 12, Businesses
Chapter 12.25, Temporary Businesses'
Sections:
Article t. Generally
i 2.2�.00� Purpose.
12Z5A t 0 Definitions_
��.�` 8�A—r r..�...,.F.� .,
-_�. o�asrcar-civEHi'tEicT
Article II. �se Reg.isiration
12.25.020 T'empc�rary business registration reguired.
I2.25_030 AQptication.
12.25.040 R�i�e� �Fee exceptions.
Article [[(. Regutations
12_2�A�0 ��_�_°�*�^^� Performance standards_
C"�"..
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Article I. Generally
i2.2�.00� Purpose.
{ 11 ci requires temporary businesses to be re�istered in order to track businesses for purposes of
tax collection and compiiance monitorin� [t is un(awful for any person to conduct operate en�a e� or
practice any temporary business in the city that is conducted operated enga�ed in, or practiced in whoie
or in part from real property located within the city without having first obtained a temporar�business
re�istration from the city. Notwithstandin�an oy ther provisions of this chapter the granting of a
temnorarv business re�istration shatt not authorize anyperson to engage in any activity,prohibited by
federal, state, or loca! law or reQulation.
12Z5.010 De6nitions.
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearty requires
_ ottterwise. -E'erms noE de�ned here aredefflec#aeec�ding�o-�W-E�C—E.9sr.9�&-or-�W-�E-1�A�.-as�- ___ __ -- ---_._. ___
applicable.
"Business " means al( services and activities engaged in with the object of pecuniary gain, benefit or
advantage to any person, or to another person or class, directly or indirectly, whether part-time or full-
time.
Exhibit C, October 13, 20i 1 PC Staff Report Page 1 of �
"Temporary business " means all businesses of a short terrt► or transitory nature, andlor fiYed
duration_ , ,.!�a � ,. �.:.� ..�. .:�,<i za � -
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(Ord. No. 09-60Q § 8, (-6-09; Ord. No_ 9(-i l0, §(, t t-�-91; Ord_ No_ 90-62, § 1, 6-19-90. Code 200! § 9-386.)
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(Ord. No. 91-i 10, § 5, I 1-5-91; Ord. No. 90-62, § 5, 6-19-90. Code 20�i § 9-387.)
Article ii. biee�se Re�istration
12.25.020 Temaorarv business registration repuired.
(1) [t is unlawful for an�person to conduct operate engaQe in, or practice anY tem�orarv business in
the citv without having first obtained a temporar�business registration unless otherwise exempted
(2) [t is recognized that certain temporary businesses can also be Category [ temporarv uses as
defined in Chapter l9_275 FWRC Tem�ora �r� use a�proval will not be required when a temporary
business registration is required However the temporary use provisions of Chapter 19 275 FWRC shall
be satisfied arior to issuance of anY temporary business registration.
(3)No temporary business sha(1 occupy a site or operate within the city for more than 90 days whether
consecutive or nonconsecutive within any ca(endaryear A temporary business mav operate an additional
90 davs, whether conseeutive or nonconsecutive within anv eaiendar year when the city clerk determines
that such an extension wi(I be consistent with the requirements of this chapter Additional fees may apptv
No more than one extension request maY be �ranted within a calendar year
{4) [f more than one temporarv business is conducted operated en��ed in or practiced on a sin�
premise, a separate re�istration shatl be required for each separate business [f the same temporary
business is conducted o�erated enga�ed in or practiced bv a business owner at two or more places
within the citv, that business owner may obtain one temporary business registration that iists al1 (ocations
of the temporarv business.
12.2�.030 Aaptication.
(1) Prior to the requested date of commencement the applicant shall submit the foliowing information
to the city clerk:
(a) AQp(ication for temporary business registration on forms provided by the citv including
si�ned consent from the propertv owner-
�b) Site ptan, if applicable; and
(c) Fees as a�plicable.
--- f2� - �' - he-e� e�efk-s�raN-rev-iew-�He appEiEa�iot� €e� eer�aaee-wf�h-tt��-pe-F€ert�tar�e��ta�ds�-�eFth- _ . __ . _. _ _ _
in FWRC i2Z5.050 and FWRC 19.275.050 as applicabte and sha(1 either issue the temporary business
re�istration; condition the a�plication so that it com,plies with perforrnance standards and issue the
temporarv business re�istration• or deny the temporary business registration Unless exempted from this
artic(e, no aerson mav en�age in or conduct a temporary business until a registration has been granted.
Exhibit C, October 13, Z011 PC Staff Report Page 2 of 5
12.2�.040 Re�a-�e�-Exceptions.
, ,
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( t) The fof(owin tempocarv businesses or activities, if enerally consistent with their surroundinas,
shall not be required to obtain a temporar�business re�istration:
a) Residential gara e or yard sales of typical size and duration;
b} Merchandise and food sales by Girl Scouts and similar or�anizations;
c) Typica( residentiat-6ased lemonade and similar stands;
d) Charitable car washes; and
(e) Businesses/activities of a simiiar nature as determined by the city clerk.
(2) No fee sha(( be charged for the temporarY business re�istration of the fot(owin� tvpes of
businesses: �
{a) Business activities cazried on bv non�rofit or�anizations, includin� but not (imited to
religious, civic, charitable, benevo(ent, nonprofit, cultura(, schoo(, or youth organizations;
(b) Anv business or activitv which is exempt from pavment of such fees as prescribed by this
chapter by virtue of applicab(e provisions of the federal or state constitution, or app(icable federai or state
statutes; or
(c) Any religious society, association, or corporation which operates any charitab(e hospital,
clinic, or institution devoted exc(usively to the care or healin� human bein�s_
(Ord. No. 9(- I l0, § 2, l I-�-9 t; Ord. No. 90-62, § 2(A), 6-19-94. Code 2001 § 9-40 l.)
Articte III. Regutations
12.25.0�0 �e�iet�s Performance standards.
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Att temporary businesses shal( com�(y with die following performance standards:
_ .._�t)�In�rrdu�tirrgthe terrt�rorarybusiness� seat� �tfec#er$�--- -- --__ __
(aws, and all city ordinances and resolutions which are ap�(icabie to the use or the conduct thereof
{2) The applicant shail maintain a current state retail sales tax number on file with the city for the
duration of the tempora�y business.
Exhibit C, October !3, 20l i PC Staff Report Page 3 of 5
(3) All temporarv businesses sha(( obtain ail required cin perniits licenses or other a e��
tand use approval bu�ld�aQ nermits st�n permits etc. prior to commencement of the business or
occupanc of anv site
(4) No temporarv business �hall occu�v or be conducted on public ri ghts of wa y 1 parl.s or other
public lands �n anv manner untess snec�ficativ approved by the mayor or desi [n the eve�t that such
occupation or use �s authonzed the appi�cant shall be required to furnish liabiiity insurance with the city
as a named tnsured in an amount to be determined b the ma or commensurate with the risk associated
with the conduct of the temporarv business
{5) Temnorarv businesses shall also com�l with a�plicabte tem orarv use performance standards of
FWRC 19.275.050.
(Ord. No. 91-110, � 2, 11-5-91; Ord. No_ 90-62, § 2(8), (C), 6-l9-90. Code 2001 § 9-402.)
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Exhibit C, October 13, 2011 PC Statf Report Page � of 5
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Cross references: Penaity, FWRC 7.05.070; temporary uses, Chapter i9.27� FWRC;
K:12010 Code AmendmentsiTemporary UseslPianning CommissionlStaff Report to PC1Exhibit C Biz licease.doc
Exhibit C, October 13, 2011 PC Staff Report Page � of �
Attachment to Agenda Bill Item
Attachment #3 - Memo to the Planning Commission for the
December 7, 201 l, continuation of the public hearing with
revised Exhibit A
�
G7Y OF � 5 �'��':r,��"'`
Federal �111a�
Departme�t of Commu�ity Development Services
33325 8'" Avenue South
PO Box 9718
Federal Way, WA 98063-9718
253-835-2601 — Fax: 253-835-2609
www.citvoffederalwav. com
Memorandum
To: Merle Pfeiffer, Chairman
Capy: Planning Commission
Ernm: Deb Barker, Senior Planner
Date: November 3Q, 201 i
1 ��
�
Re: December 7, 2011, Planaing Commission Public Hearing, Amendments to FWRC 19Z75,
"Temporary Uses"
At the October l9, 201 l, P(anning Commission public hearing, staff was directed to look into several
aspects of the proposed code amendment for temporary uses under FWRC 19.275. See below for
discussion on these issues.
l. Duration of Temporary Uses in Resideatial Zones
Planning Commission Direction: Shorten the duration for temporary uses in residential zones.
Durations in the realm of 7 to i 5 days were discussed.
Discussion: Residential uses are more sensitive to impacts from temporary uses such as aoise,
increased traffic volumes, aesthetics, etc. Most temporary uses are of a short duration. Examples in
residential zones might include church or schooi functions like a fundraising rummage sale or
concert. A shorter duration for temporary uses in residentia( zones is appropriate.
Revision per Commission Direction: Atlow temporary uses in residential zones for seven days with
the ability to request a seven day extension. Atlow them twice per year at a given location subject to
director approva(. (See proposed FWRC 19.275.050(t), Duration, in Exhibit A.)
2. Duration of Temporary Uses in l�ton-Residential Zones
Ptanning Commission Direction: Shorten the aliowed temporary use duration from 90 days (plus a
potential 90 day extension) to something less. Evaluate if it makes sense to implement different
timelines for differenr types of temporary uses.
Discussion: As dratted, temporary uses are aliowed lengthy durations consistent with current city
poiicy. Most temporary uses are of a short duration. The proposed 90 (p(us 90) day timeline is not
necessary for most temporary uses. We shoutd, however, ensure the code amendrrtent allows adequate
time for certain uses such as Christmas tree iots, which typicaliy operate for 30 days. We do not
recommend specifyina different durations for different categories of temporary uses as this further
complicates the code_
Dec:ember 7, 201 l, PC iblemuranduiu Pa�e I ot �
Revision per Commission Direction: Allow temporary uses in non-residential zones for 45-days
with the ability to request one 15-day extension subject to director approval. Uses that operate longer
than this time period will be considered a permanent use. (See proposed FWRC 19.275.050(2),
Duration, in Exhibit A.)
3. Allowed Durallon for Food Trucks/Carts Specificalty
Plauning Commission Direction: Request that staff recommend an appropriate duration for food
trucks/carts to operaxe in the city.
Discussionr Food trucks/carts should be treated like other temporary uses. Thus, food trucks/carts
that operate on a temporary basis would be allowed for 45-days, with the opportunity to request a 15-
day extension. By way of clarification, the code should make clear that:
• Food trucks/carts which move from place to place frequentiy (and spend less than four [4]
hours at a particular Location) are not considered temporary uses as they do not occupy a site
long enough to create the type of impacts meant to be addressed by the temporary use code
section; and
• Food trucks/carts that locate permanently (i.e. more than 45 days) on a given site are in fact
permanent uses and should be regulated as such.
Revision per Commission Direction: Allow temporary food trucks/carts for 45-days with the
opportunity for a 15-day extension. Clarify the intent with regard to frequently moving trucks/carts
and permanently located trucks/carts. (See proposed FWRC 19.275.060, Eood Trucks/Carts, in
Exhibit A.)
4. Temporary Use Zoning
Planning Commission Direction: Limit temporary uses to zoning districts in which that particulaz
temporary use is atlowed as a permanent use.
Discussion: Commissioners stated that temporary uses should not be allowed in zoning districts
where the use would not be allowed on a permanent basis. It was felt that allowing this would
establish an uneven playing field between permanent and temporary uses. An example wou(d be
allowing a temporary flower or fruit stand in a zone that does not allow retail sales (such as the
Professional Office jP0] zone).
This approach does not account for atypical uses/events that are not typically iisted in the zoning use
charts, such as fesrivals, fairs, demonstration events, etc. Even the Farmer's Market would be
questionable as it is not listed in the use zone charts. If the Commission decides to pursue this concept
as identified in Option A(below), we would recommend adding clarifying language that authorizes
these sorts of atypical uses/events in all non-residential zones.
Temporary auto sales are currently held at the mall. Because auto related uses are not permitted in the
City Center-Core (CC-C) zoning district (where the mall is located), such sales at the mall would not
December 7, 2011, PC Memorandum Page 2 of 3
be al(owed if the Planning Commission's proposed language is adopted. � Therefore, this policy
change cou(d be expected to have a negative impact on the mall. The change may have a positive
effect on local auto dealers.
Revisions per Commission DirecNon:
Option A— Modify the code Yo state that temporary uses are authorized only in zones where that use
is allowed on a permanent basis. C(arify that certain special events may be allowed in any zone
subject to the director's discretion, as recommended. (See proposed FWRC 19.275.030, Zoning
Compiiance, in E�ibit A.)
OR
Option B— Modify the code to state that ali temporary uses are allowed in all non-residential zoning
districts, subject to performance standards.
5. Regulation of Temporary Auto Sales
Planning Commission Direction: Research how other cities regulate temporary auto sales. Explore
the city's ability to prohibit temporary auto sales.
Discussion: As noted at the October public hearing, staff has done some research to see if other
jurisdictions have disa(lowed or placed significant restrictions on temporary auto sales. We did
additional research into this question following our last meeting, and have not found any examples of
such code (anguage.
From a legal perspective, we are told that we could legally prohibit temporary car sales events
specifically, whi(e continuing to allow other types of temporary uses/businesses.
As discussed previously, we have learned that the city is entitled to collect the sales tax for vehicles
that change hands at the sales event. We expect that with some education of the dea(ers we would be
able to coilect these talc revenues from these sales moving forward.
Revision per Commission Direction:
Option A— Per Planning Commission direction, disallow temporary car sales in the city. (See
proposed FWRC 19.275.030(3), Zoning Compliance, in Exhibit A.)
OR
Option B— Treat temporary car sales like other temporary uses. Revise temporary business
reguiations as necessary to facilitate capture of sales taac revenue.
Exhibit A — December 7, 2011, Planning Commission Memorandum, Proposed Code Amendment to
FWRC Title 19, "Zoning and Development Code," Chapter 19.275, "Temporary Uses"
� Current code allows temporary uses only in zones where the use is not allowed on a permanent basis.
December 7, 201 l, PC Memorandum Page 3 of 3
EXHIBIT A
December 7, 2011, Planning Commission Staff Report
Proposed Code Amendment
Federal Way Revised Code
Title 19, Zoning and Development Code
Chapter 19.275, Temporary Uses
Sections:
19.275.010 �l��r�is�tee Putpose and �alicabilitv.
19.275.020 Categories e€�etx�efa�teses.
19 275.030 Zoning c�ompliance.
19.275.A38 040 T�pes of temporary uses, pgrocess, apalication
rec�pirements, and exceptions.
19.275.848 O50 Duration.
19.275.A39 060 Performance standards.
19.275.070 Food trucks/carts.
�,,"f'7 G .c-rrVVV-['cG'�14v`v'ai:
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i9.275.kk8 080 Regulation of temporary trai(ers, buildings, or other structures for conshuction,-t�ea�
��*°� temporary business or sales, and outdoor storage containers for
construction-related materials.
19.275.�A 090 Regulation of portable moving containers for temporary accessory moving activities.
19.275.010 Purnose and analicabilitv.
�
, ,
,
The pur�se of this section is to establish a mechanism to permit certain temporarv uses and
structures to be conducted on a short term basis and �rovide performance standards for re�utatin� such
uses and structures to ensure their co �atibility with existing uses and to prevent conflicts between
pedestrian or vehicular movement, access to utilities or emer encv resvonse.
It is reco�nized that certain temporary uses, while creating short term noise parkin�, and traffic
issues are beneficial to the residents of the city and should be allowed It is also reco�nized that certain
temnorary uses are also tem�orarY businesses as defined in FWRC 12.25.
(Ord No. 94-209, § 3, 3-15-94; Ord. No. 9t-112, § 1(t27.05), 12-3-91. Code 2001 § 22-546_)
19.275.020 Categories s€-Ee�e�ses.
"TemporarX uses " means all uses of a short term nature or fixed duration which do not reQUire
permanent construction and which are annroved with a specific time timit.
�e�te-e�e
The foliowing categories of temporary uses are established:
Exhibit A, November 7, 2011 PC Memo Page l of 6
� Class I temporary uses are temporary uses , such as
seasonal retail sales of agricultural or horticultura( products such as vegetable, fruit or flower stands;
farmers markets; community festivals, circuses, carnivals, fairs, concerts or similar transient amusement,
cultural, or recreational activities; fundraising events; �ge-e�-e�eF outdoor sales, s�e�se��e�-�}
�ci�v^^v�r^�Cz�'riii"cm,� icira v i°: ... ""�'+ " °""'°�"""' SWS meets• tem O[S stands for the sale of items
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such as food to� jewelry Aoods art and crafts and firewood• ' food trucks/ca.rts:
and similar uses of a temporary or transitory nature or fixed duration as determined by the director.
� Ciass II temporary uses are temporary uses that involve critical and essential human services of a
nonprofit social services nature, including food banks and/or clothing banks, but not inctuding homeless
shetters, when the director determines that the conditions prompting such proposal are of a critical and
temporary nature.
(Ord. No. 09-593, § 29, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 97-291, § 3, 4-(-97; Ord. No. 94-209, §.i, 3-IS-94_ Code 2001 § 22-547.)
19Z75.030 Zoning comnliance.
(1) Ciass I temporarx uses shall onlv be allowed in zoning districts where the use is authorized as a
permanent use pursuant to the zoning charts of EWRC 19 195 throu�h 19.240 except as noted below.
(a) Churches schools and public a�encies may conduct temporarv uses in residential zones
subject to the time limits specified in FWRC 19.275.050.
(b) Special event temporary uses such as farmers markets fairs festivals and similar communitv
oriented uses may be allowed in any non-residential zone at the discretion of the director.
�2) Class II temporary uses are allowed in anv non-residential zone.
(3) Prohibited uses.
T (a1 Temporary auto sales shall be prohibited within the city.
19.275.A38 040 Tvpes of temporarv uses, pProcess aaplication
requirements. and exceptions.
. . , �
� ,
(1) Class I Tem�orarti Use:
�a) An a�plication for a Class [ temporary use shall be processed as a use process I application
and can be a�proved if found consistent with the performance standards of FWRC 19.275.A38060. The
director shall issue a written determination ap�roving conditionallv ap�rovin og r denyin� the temporarv
use• �rovided that the director mav require an ap�lication to be decided under process III as provided
t�s�ittg in FWRC 19 275 A38040(2) when it is determined that the de�ree and scope of potential impacts of
the temporary use proposal warrant such review.
�1 All ap�lications for a Class I tem�orary use permit shall be submitted at least 30-davs nrior to
the requested date of commencement of the temporary use and shall include:
� A com�leted master land use ap�lication for a temporary use on the form provided bv the
Community and Economic Development Department along, with ail required signatures and temporarv
use information listed in that form including signed consent from the propertv owner
(ii) Required fees; and
�ii) Such infortnation as is necessary for the director to evaluate the temporary use pursuant
to FWRC 19.275.050.
L Exceptions.
� Any Class I temporarv use that is required to obtain a temporarv business re�ish
pursuant to FWRC t2 25 shal( not be required to obtain a Ciass I temporary use permit pursuant to this
chapter but shall be required to com�lv with the substantive provisions of this chapter includinQ the
zoning c, ompliance of FWRC 19 275 030
� n ���
Exhibit A, November 7, 2011 PC Memo Page 2 of 6
(ii) The following temporarv businesses or activities if e� nera{{Yconsistent with their
surroundings shall not be required to obtain a tem�orarv use permit:
�) Residential ��r yard sales of typical size and duration;
( Merchandise and food sales b y Girl Scouts and similar organiza.tions;
�c) Typical residential-based lemonade and similar stands;
(d) Charitab(e car washes: and
�) Tem�orary uses/activities of a similar nature as determined bv the director.
�iii) Parkin�(ot sales that are ancillary or directly related to a permit�ed use that onerate less
than twelve�l2) consecutive or nonconsecutive daXs within a 180-day period. and which do not create
parkin� or tra�c im�acts shall not be required to obtain a Class I temporarv use oermit.
�2)
�n ��c ncn .,.,�.. Ciass II Temporary L1se:
-� :�,��--� �-o�� �
(a) Alt ap�tications for a Class tI temnorary use shall be reviewed and decided upon usine FWRC
19.275.8-5A040 and process III.
�b) All ap�lications for a Class II tem�orary use Rermit shall include:
�i A completed master land use ap.plication on the form.provided by the Communitv and
Economic Devel�ment Department along with all rec�uired signatures and information listed on that
form;
�ii) Required fees; and
(iii) Such information necessa� for the director to evaluate the use pursuant to FWRC
19.275.93A060.
(Ord. No. 09-594, § t50, t-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-IS-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(127.10), 2-27-90. Code 2001
§ 22-548.)
Cross reference: Permits and certificates of occupancy, Chapter t9Z0 FWRC.
19Z75.949 O50 Duration.
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{ 1) Residential Zoning Districts A�e tem�orar�use s#a� maX occupv a site �
for no more than 9$ seven (7� davs per occurrence twice within anv 365-dav ea�e�a�veef neriod,
unless otherwise rP�utated
The director
may authorize up to one seven,S,7) dav extension per occurrence if such extension will be consistent with
the requirements of this cha�ter Any extension request shall be subiect to applicable houriv review fees.
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�) Non Residential Zoning Districts A tem�orarv use m� occupy a site for no more than fortv-five
�45Lvs whether consecutive or non consecutive within a calendar vear. The director mav authorize un
to one fifteen (15) dav extension if such extension will be consistent with the requirements of this chaater.
Any extension request shall be subject to ap�licable hourlX review fees No more than one extension mav
be granted within any 365-da�period.
Exhibit A, November 7, 2011 PC Memo Page 3 of 6
(Ord. No. 09-594, § 151, t-6-09; Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-15-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(127.15), 2-27-90. Code 200i
§ 22-549.)
19.275.A3A 060 Performance standards.
;
�
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Approved temporar�uses shat( com�lv with the followingperfor►nance standards:
�l A temporary use shall not be conducted or locate on anv site or property without the exnress
consent of the owner(s) thereof.
�2) [n conductin� the temporarv use the ap�licant shall comQly with all county sta.te. and federal
laws and all city ordinances and resolutions which are ap�licable to the use or the conduct thereof, and
shall obtain �rior to the conduct of the business or occupancy of any site, all required city permits,
licenses, or other approvais.
(3) Tem�orary uses pro�osed within residential zoning districts shall not be pern►itted if the c�ause
significant adverse im�acts to residential uses taking into consideration the characteristics of the
residential neighborhood and the sca(e and duration of the temporarY use.�
(4) The temporary use and associated structures shall be com�atible, on a short term basis, with uses
in the general vicinity and on adjacent properties.
�) Each site occu�ied bv a tem�orary use shall be kept free of debris and litter and upon completion
or removal of the temporary use all debris litter or other evidence of the temporary use and associated
activit_y shall be removed.
L6) Each site occupied by a tempor� use must provide or have available sufficient of� street parking,
vehicular maneuvering area, and access for customers and must provide safe and efficient interior
circulation and ingress and eg.ress from a public or private ri�ht-of-wav. A temporarv use diat is
conducted within an established �arkin� area shall not reduce avai(able parkin t�o the point that
insufficient parking exists for the combination of uses on the site.
�) All sig;ns used in connection with any tem�orarv use or activitv shall comply with the applicable
sign re�ulations of the citv.
�S) Temporarv uses shall not unreasonably impact the public health or safety or create traffic hazards.
The citv may impose additional security measures and/or traffic control requirements.
(9) The noise associated with a temporary use shall not create a public nuisance or exceed the
maximum decibel �rovisions of Chapter 7 FWRC.
ji0) The director ma,��ose additional measures to miti ag te any_impacts resulting from the
temporary use The director mav exercise discretion in the applicability of the above performance
standards to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
(Ord. No. 94-209, § 3, 3-15-94; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(127.20), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-550.)
� � . � . . . . "*,. .
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� Suggest leaving this language in even though we reduced duration so that council sees we are protecting residential uses.
Exhibit A, November 7, 2011 PC Memo Page 4 of 6
1 I 1
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19Z75.070 Food trucks/carts.
�1 Food trucks/carts shall be re�,ulated as follows:
�j Food trucks/carts that operate less than four�41 hours at a location within anv 24-hour neriod
are not considered tem�orary uses but sha(1 obtain either a business registration or a temporarv business
registration dependi� on the duration of their business activity within the cit�An example of this tvpe
of food truck/cart is an ice cream truck.
�) Food trucks/carts that operate more than four (� hours at any one location within a 24-hour
period shall be considered either:
{i A temporary use if occupying the site less than or equal to the duration allowed in FWRC
19.275.050, or
(ii) A permanent use if occu�ving the site lon�;er than the duration allowed in FWRC
19 275 O50 Permanent food trucks/carts shall be subject to the process and substantive provisions of Title
19 consistent with a brick and mortar business.
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Cross reference: Fireworks, Chapter 12.55 FWRC.
19.275.�8 080 Regulation of temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures for construction,
-°°' °°•°'�° ��°°°, temaorarv business or sales, and outdoor storage containers for construcNon-
related materials.
Temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures used for construction offices, t�-es�aEe-sa�es
e€€�ee� temporary business or sales, or outdoor storage containers used temporarily to store construction
materials, and normally associated with construction of a buildir►g or development, are permitted on the
Exhibit A, November 7, 201 l PC Memo Page 5 of 6
subject property during building or development on or of the subject property in any zone, subject to
process I approval, or integration into the land use process applicable to the underlying project. The
followin�aerformance standards apvlv:
� Temporary trailers, buildings, or other structures and outdoor storage containers permitted under
this section may not be located in required yards, except as noted in FWRC 19.125.160(10), unless
permitted in writing by the director ' � -
� Temporary outdoor storage containers for construction-related materials storage shall be placed to
minimize visibility from surrounding streets, pedestrian areas, and properties e�s�e�
�) Temporacy outdoor stora�e containers should be painted a neutrat color and/or screened from
view if necessary to minimize visual impacLs to sunounding properties, as determined by the director e€
� Any temporary trailer, buildir►g, outdoor storage container, or other structure permitted under this
section must be removed from the subject property within six months after completion of construction of
the improvements on the subject property, unless permitted in writing by the director e�eer�
� The city may require a bond, under Chapter 19.25 FWRC, to cover the cost of removing the
temporary trailer or building, if necessary.
(Ord. No. 08-585, § 3(Exh. A), i 1-4-08; Ord. No. 90-43, § 2(1 t5.135), 2-27-90. Code 2001 § 22-963.)
Cross references: Motor vehicles, FWRC Title 8; iicenses and business regulations, FWRC Title 12; buildings and
building regulations, FWRC Title 13.
19.275.�8 090 Regulation of portable moving containers for temporary accessory moving
activities.
Portable moving containers may be used in any zone for the purpose of temporary accessory moving
activities, subject to the following criteria:
(1) Residentially zoned lots are aliowed only one container at any time;
(2) The size, materials, and design of the container must be consistent with the moving industry
standard for the particular use and setting;
(3) Containers may not be placed in required side yards, rear yards, or critical areas setbacks, or
interfere with safe sight distance or traffic circu(ation in adjacent streets and sidewalks; and
(4) Containers may remain on a property no longer than 60 days in any 180-day period, unless
approved by the director ���m a °•�°'^^°'°t'+ �_- ..---.-
..............� ..� . �..,
(Ord. No. 08-585, § 3(Exh. A), I 1-4-08. Code 2001 § 22-964.)
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Cross reference: Temporary business regulations, Chapter 12.25 FWRC.
K:12010 Code Amendments�Temporary Uses�Planning Commission�2nd PC public hearing�Exhibit A Temporary Uses.�c
Exhibit A, November 7, 2011 PC Memo Page 6 of 6
Attachment to Agenda Bill Item
Attachment #4 - Minutes of the October 19 and December
7, 2011, Planning Commission Public Hearings
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
PLANNING COMMISSION
October 19, 2011 City Hall
7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
MEETING MINUTES
Commissioners present: Merle Pfeifer, Hope Elder, Wayne Carlson, Tom Medhurst, and Tim O'Neit.
Commissioners absent: Lawson Bronson and Sarady Long (both excused). Staff present: Planning
Manager Isaac Conlen, Contract Planner Jim Harris, Senior Planner Deb Barker, Assistant City Attorney
Peter Beckwith, and Administrative Assistant II Tina Piety.
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pfeifer called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
The minutes of September 7, 2011, were approved as presented.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None
ADMINISTRAT[VE REPORT
None
COMM[SS[ON BUSINESS
PUS[.[C HEARING – SEPA Exemptions in Critical Areas in all Zoning Districts
Contract Planner Hams delivered the staff report. State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) environmental
review is required for any proposal which involves a government "action," and is not categorically
exempt. Project actions involve an agency decision on a specific project, such as a construction project or
timber harvest. Non-project actions involve decisions on policies, plans, or programs, such as the
adoption of a comprehensive plan, development regulations, or a six-year road plan. The city's Growth
Management Act (GMA) plan and current development regulations has rendered SEPA review redundant
for many proposals. Proposals such as a home addition, smal( office building, short plat, eight inch sewer
line, etc., typically do not require (trigger) SEPA review. However, if these improvements/actions are
proposed in a critical area—then SEPA review is required. The proposed code amendments would allow
the standard SEPA exemptions for projects in critical areas. As a result, projects in critical areas will be
treated no differently than projects outside of a critical area. The city will rely on its critical area code to
address impacts of development and require mitigation, as appropriate. The city's codes are more than
adequate to protect and preserve critical areas. Modification of the code will streamline the development
review process; with less cost and shorter review time for applicants.
There was no public comment.
K.'•.Planning Commissiom201 I�Meeting Summary 10.19-1 i.doc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 October 19, 20 i 1
Commissioner Carlson complimented staff on their work. He stated that the proposed amendments will
not lessen protection and will remove redundancies. Commissioner O'Neil asked what regulations the city
has for displacing wetlands. Contract Planner Harris stated that the city's critical areas codes have
substantial regulations for displacing wetlands. Commissioner Carlson noted that anyone seeking to
displace a wetland must also apply for a separate permit from the Army Corps of Engineers.
Commissioner Carlson moved (and it was secondec� to recommend adoption of the amendments as
proposed by staff. The motion carried unanimously.
PUBL[C HEARING – Temporary Uses, FWRC 19.275
Senior Planner Barker delivered the staff presentation. She noted a change that should be made to Eachibit
A. On page 2 of 5, 19.275.030( i)(c)(ii), the sentence should end as follows: "... shall not be required to
obtain a temporary use permit," not "business registration."
The existing temporary use code: duplicates much of the temporary business license code; is not
consistent with the temporary business license code; places unnecessary limitations on temporary uses
within certain zones; and hampers economic development. The changes proposed to the temporary use
regulations are inter-related to the temporary business regulations. In fact, temporary uses really are the
same as temporary businesses. The proposed amendments to the temporary business regulations are
relevant to consideration of the proposed amendments to the temporary use code. However, Pianning
Commission purview does not extend to the temporary business codes because they are not zoning and
development regulations (Federal Way Revised Code [FWRC] Titte 19). Only the City Council reviews
changes to business provisions (FWRC Title 12). The proposed temporary business amendments are
discussed in the staff report and presentation, even though the Planning Commission will not act on them.
Temporary uses are divided into two types. Class I(which requires Process I approval) includes: seasonal
retaii sales; farmers markets; festivals, fairs, and carnivals; and similar uses of a transitory nature. Class [I
(which requires Process III approval) includes: critical and essential human services Like food banks or
clothing banks. It does not include hometess shelters
The existing requirements for temporary uses and temporary business are duplicative; there are dual
reviews, dual fees, and similar requirements. What this means for a temporary flower stand uselbusiness
is that they would have to apply for a temporary use approval AND a temporary business license. There
would be two fees and approval timelines that are different. It is confusing and there is no reason for it to
be so complicated. The City is here to foster business—not discourage it.
Most of the time, temporary uses and temporary businesses are essentially the same thing. We only need
one permit to review and approve a temporary business. With this proposed code amendment, when a
business license is obtained, that is all the approval that a temporary use needs. This concept is addressed
in the temporary use code amendment by referencing temporary business license provisions, and vice
versa with temporary licenses. Staff made the approval time consistent (90 days), and every business gets
one opportunity for one 90 day extension. After that it is no longer a temporary use but a permanent use,
and zoning approval is required. Another proposed change is to allow temporary uses to operate in any
zone. Current code limits them only to zones where they are not allowed. All of the performance
standards apply to temporary uses, even though an applicant will not be obtaining a temporary use permit.
The standards are again referenced in the license chapter. In addition, director discretion will be allowed.
With the proposed code amendments, the flower stand that originally had to obtain two separate approvals
now only has to obtain one license, has an opportunity for an extension, and will still need to meet the
performance standards. In addition, they will be able to operate in any zone, as iong as the performance
standards are met.
K�e�anning commissao�2o� ��Meaiog sumroary �a�v-� �.dO�
Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 October 19, 201 l
Cotnmissioner feedback from the September 7, 201 l, study session is incorporated into the proposed
amendments. One of the topics was about temporary and permanent use competition. Commissioner
feedback was not to discourage temporary businesses from competing with brick and mortars. To that
end, the code amendment does not limit temporary businesses or uses. It does have maximum timelines
for temporary businesses. Another topic was about restricting temporary uses to zones in which they are
not allowed. That is what the current code prescribes. Commissioner feedback was not to restrict
temporary uses. The code amendment allows temporary uses in all zones, subject to criteria. Another
topic was an exemption to businesses that operate for less than three days. The city's city clerk was not
comfortable exempting all temporary businesses operating less than three days from license requirements,
so the proposed amendments require businesses to get a license regardless of duration. However, the
proposed amendments include outright exemptions for smaller businesses such as cookies sales, car
washes, residential garage sales, and lemonade stands. In addition, the city clerk and director are given
exemption discretion and clear authority.
At the study session, we discussed mobile food trucks. Mobile foot units, as King County refers to mobile
food trucks, are not called out with specific code language in the proposed amendments, yet they are
addressed within the code amendments as temporary uses and temporary businesses. If they exceed the
180 day window in a caiendar year, they become permanent, just as any other temporary use would
become permanent. Lastly, we discussed tax collection. The state indicated that the tax is to be collected
in the jurisdiction that the car is picked up. We propose to address this issue through implementation of
the temporary business code, which the council must amend.
The hearing was opened for public comment.
John Tsakonas, CEO & Owner, Evergreen Sales and Lease, Inc., 33216 Pacific Highway South —
He has been doing business in Federai Way for over ten years. He had submitted a letter via emait
to the Commission. He is concerned about allowing temporary care sales. The last one in July
almost put him out of business; he is only just now recovering. They come into our city and take
away our buyers and money_ Not only for the sale of the car, but the maintenance as welt. He has
spoken to other car dealers who feel the same. Brick and mortar businesses are the backbone of
the city. They provide the tax revenue that keeps the city running. He is concerned about staying
in business and keeping his employees out of the unemployment line. He is also concerned about
the ioss of revenue to our growing community.
Sam Tsakonas, 33216 Pacific Highway South — He also works for Evergreen Sales and Lease and
is concerned about how temporary car sales have adversely affected their business. Off-site sales
have killed businesses in Federal Way and put their employees out of work. The city needs to
support its people and businesses. We cannot afford to lose any more people or businesses.
Public comment was closed.
Commissioner Medhurst commented that he is sympathetic to the concerns raised. In addition, he is
concemed that a temporary business can do business in any zone. Commissioner Carlson expressed
concern over the length of time a temporary business can do business in residential zones (90 days with a
90 day extension, for a total of 180 days). That is too long for a flower stand to be located on the corner
outside your house. He suggested Class I temporary uses be limited to 15 days, with a 15 day extension.
�Ie asked what is meant by significant impact and stated the decisional criteria need more definition.
Commissioner Elder commented that she is finding the decision whether to allow temporary uses in all
zones difficult to make. She is a strong believer in free enterprise, but is also very concerned over the
effect they have on the city's brick and mortaz businesses. Many Commissioners agree. Commissioner
K'�Plami� Commission`?01I\Meeting Summary 10-19-I l:doc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 4 October l9, 2011
O'Neil commented that a brick and mortar business could always do their own temporary car sales.
Commissioners would like to know what regulations other cities have. Planning Manager Conlen
responded that staff has been researching this issue, and to date, have not found any cities that regulate
temporary car sales.
Commissioner Medhurst commented that if he understands correctly, if he has a vacant lot he can rent
that to any temporary use for a total of 180 days without having to worry if the lot is zoned for the use.
That is half a year. Planning Manager Conlen said that is conect. Chair Pfeifer suggested that all
temporary uses be granted 15 days with one 15 day extension. He asked if temporary car sales could have
different regulations that would allow them, but would also protect the brick and mortar businesses_
Commissioner Elder commented that a total of 30 days is too long for the car sales. The last sale in July
lasted 14 or fewer days and we've heard from a business that is just now recovering its losses.
Commissioner Carlson commented that he can see car dealerships/sales as a fundamental(y different type
of business and therefore, would be willing to accept different regulations for them. Senior P(anner
Barker commented that some cities do make distinctions between temporary businesses.
T'he Commission discussed mobile food trucks. Commissioner Carlson said that he views dining at a food
truck as a different experience from dining at a restaurant and sees no reason to restrict a food truck from
parking in front of a restaurant. Chair Pfeifer thinks it wouid be detrimental to a restaurant to have a food
truck parked in front of (or near) it. Commissioner Medhurst asked if the city is currently licensing mobile
food trucks. Senior Planner Barker commented that to our knowledge, the city does not have any food
trucks that serve meals operating in the city. We do have ice cream vendors and trucks that serve meals at
events. Planner Manager Conlen commented that the city does not have a(arge workforce to support a
food truck, but if we had any, we would license it. There are different types of food tnicks and the
Commission discussed which type is temporary and which (if any) is permanent.
Chair Pfeifer commented that at the study session we discussed limiting temporary food trucks to three
days. What happened with that idea? Senior Planner Barker responded that the city clerk wants every
business to be registered no matter how long they operate in the city. However, an outright exemption of
three days is allowed for smaller businesses such as cookies sales, car washes, residential garage sales,
and lemonade stands.
City Attorney Beckwith suggested that staff further research the issues raised and return with more
information that may help the Commissioners formulate a decision. Commissioner Cartson mvved (and it
was secondec� to continue the public hearing on Temporary Uses, FWRC 19.275, to the December 7,
2011, Planning Commission meeting at 7:00 p.m. in the City Hall Council Chambers. The motion carried
unanimously.
ADDITIONAL BUS[NESS
Administrative Assistant II Piety commented that the city is attempting to save money wherever possible.
In light of this, she asked the Commissioners if they would object if she no longer mailed them an agenda
packet. She would continue to email them the agenda packet and would provide a hard copy at the
meeting. The Commissioners had no objection. She also noted that Commissioners drink little of the
provided coffee; she asked if they would object if she only made one container of either regular or
decaffeinated. The Commissioners discussed it and decided they would bring their own coffee if they want
it and she no longer needs to provide them with coffee. They did request she provide them with water.
An.TOUR1v
The meeting was adjourned at 8:50 p.m.
K:\Piamiiog Commission�201 l!Meeting Summary 10-19-I I.doc
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
PLANNING COMMISSION
December 7, 2011 City Hall
7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
MEETING MINUTES
Commissioners present: Merle Pfeifer, Hope Elder, Tom Medhurst, Wayne Cartson Tim O'Neil, Lawson
Bronson, and Sarady Long. Commissioners absent: none. Staff present: Planning Manager Isaac Conlen,
Senior Planner Deb Barker, Senior Planner Janet Shull, Planning Intern Alexa Heidrich, City Traffic
Engineer Rick Perez, Assistant City Attorney Peter Beckwith, and Administrative Assistant [I Tina Piety.
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pfeifer called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Commission Carlson was excused to leave at 8:30.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
The minutes of November 2, 2011, were approved as presented.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None
ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
Planning Manager Conlen announced that a year-end report will be presented at the first meeting in
January.
COMMISSION BUS[NESS
PUBL[C HEA[t[NG — Proposed Amendments Related to Temporary Uses, FWRC I9.275
This is a continuation of the October 19, 2011, public hearing on this topic. Senior Planner Barker
delivered the staff report. In the staff report she discusses the issued raised by the Planning Commission
at the October 19, 2011, public hearing and staff responses to those issues. The issues are:
l. Duration of temporary uses in residential zones;
2. Duration of temporary uses in non residential zones;
3. Allowed duration for food trucks/carts;
4. Temporary use zoning; and
5. Regulation of temporary auto sates.
The hearing was opened for public comment.
Derek Ehlis, 714 SW 356`�' Place — Owner and operator of Olympia World. They operate a food
truck in a number of cities and been stationed at the Federal Way Farmer's Market in the past.
Business has been good and they have received favorable feedback. They want to be a resource
for Federal Way festivals. He asked if the 45-day duration applies citywide or for a specific area.
K:�Planning Commission�201 I\Meetieg Summary I2-07-i I.tbc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 December 7, 201 L
Planning Manager Conlen stated the 45-day duration (with a 15-day extension) applies citywide. He
clarified that if a food truck/cart operates 4 or fewer hours per day they are exempt from the temporary
use permit regulations (they are not limited to 45 days). However, if they operate more than 4 hours-per
day, they must obtain a temporary use permit and are subject to the 45-day duration. [n any case, they
must have a regular business license and if given a temporary use permit, they may need a temporary
business license as well (staff needs to research whether a temporary business iicense will be required).
Cornmissioner Medhurst asked if an applicant needs to have more than one temporary use pertnit if they
are located in more than one iocation. Planning Manager Conlen replied that currently they would need
more than one permit, but the city is working on temporary use permits and business licenses where more
than one location may be indicated.
i. Duration of temporary uses in residential zones.
The Commission requested that staff shorten the duration in order to avoid impacts to residential
neighborhoods. Staff suggested shortening the duration for a temporary use permit to seven (7) days
with one seven (7) day extension in residential zones. The Commissioners were pleased and agreed
by consensus to the staff suggestion.
2. Duration of temporary uses in non-residential zones.
The Commission feels 90 days is too long for a temporary use. They requested staff shorten the
duration and consider different durations for different uses. Staff researched requiring different
durations for different uses and concluded it would be too confusing to implement. Staff suggested
permitting all non-residential temporary uses for 45 days with one 15 day extension. The
Commissioners were pleased and agreed by consensus to the staff suggestion.
3. Allowed duration for food trucks/carts.
The Commission would like the staff to identify appropriate timelines for food trucks/carts to
operate in the City. Staff suggests that food trucks/carts be permitted consistent with temporary
uses: 45 days with one 15 day extension. After that they become permanent. The Commissioners
discussed their concern that an app(icant may be required to have a regular business license and a
temporary business license; they feel an applicant should only be required to have one business
license. They also expressed concern that a food truck/cart would have to have more than one
temporary use permit if they operate in more than one location. It was clarified that for the Farmer's
Market, the market needs a temporary use permit, but the vendors only need a business license.
Commissioner Medhurst asked if the exemption for food trucks/carts that stay in place less than
four hours also applies to similar type businesses, such as windshield chip repair_ Senior Planner
Baker replied that the exemption only applies to food trucks/carts.
4. Temporary use zoning.
The Commission requested that temporary uses be limited to those zones where the use is already
allowed on a permanent basis (which is opposite of the current code reguirement). Senior Planner
Baker noted that some temporary events (such as the Farmer's Market) are not allowed in the City
Center-Core zone. Because of this, staff proposes two options: Option A would implement the
Planning Commission direction by permitting only temporary uses that are permitted under code,
although it does address special events. Option B would permit all temporary uses in all non-
residential zones, regardless if the use is permitted or not. This allows those special events to take
place, as well as temporary uses that may not be appropriate or allowed in a particular zone to be in
business for 45 days with a i 5 day extension. Commissioner Carlson supports option B allowing all
uses in ail zones with a short duration in residentiat zones. Commission Elder agrees.
Commissioner Medhurst is concerned that allowing temporary uses in all zones would allow a
K1PlamingCommiuion�2011�NketiagSummary IlA2-.If.doc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 December 7, 2011
business to operate in a zone where they are currently not allowed. He feels option B is inconsistent
with what zoning criteria are meant to do. He supports option A. Commissioner Carlson
commented that he supports option B because the duration in residential zones has been tightened.
Commissioner Bronson pointed out that option B refers only to non-residential zones, while
Commissioners Carlson and Elder are referring to all zones. The current proposed amendments
would allow only certain types of temporary uses in residential zones. Commissioner Carlson
commented that he had misread option B and he supports allowing all temporary uses in all zones.
The other Commissioners support option A.
5. Regulation of temporary auto sales.
The Commission requested staff to consider limitation of temporary auto sales. Staff suggests two
options: Option A would not allow temporary car sales in the city and Option B would permit
temporary car sales consistent with temporary uses; the sates tax proceeds would be returned to the
city. Commissioner O' Neil asked how much of an issue car sales in the city are. They do not
happen very often, but according to pubtic comment, when they happen they have a big negative
impact on car retailers in the city. Commissioner Bronson supports option B. He does not feel the
city should attempt to disallow a particular industry from temporary uses. He sympathizes with
brick and motor auto retailers in the city, but if you forbid just temporary auto sales in favor of
brick and motor auto retailers, who may be next? Commissioner Long also supports option B. He is
concerned that disallowing auto sales would have a negative impact on other businesses (such as
the mall that would lose rental fees for the use of their parking lot). Commissioner Etder supports
option B; since sales tax would be collected by the city. Commissioner Medhurst asked how the
city wilt coilect the sales tax. Planning Manager Conlen replied that staff is currently unsure of the
mechanism of how to collect the sales tax, but will research the issue and ensure that sates tax is
collected. The remaining Commissioners also expressed support for option B.
Commissioner Bronson raised the concern that the way EWRC 19.27S.�A 090 is currently written is
unusable. It states only one container is allowed on a residentially zoned lot, but his experience is that
many (if not most) people will need at least two containers and he would like this to be changed. In
addition, in regards to FWRC 19.275.�8 090(3), sometimes the only place a container wiil fit is in a side
or rear yard, or a critical area setback. He would like it changed to allow these areas to be used. Senior
Planner Barker suggested adding words to the effect of allowing the use these areas under special
circumstances approved by the director.
Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was secondec� to recommend approval of proposed amendments to
FWRC 19.275 (Exhibit A) as written with the following changes:
For FWRC 19.275.030, delete number (3) and (3)(a) as fotlows:
•�l�� n..,.a;�.:*va r r�o..
i � -r .,. i � �i w i.•�.:«ea •+w• «w •... „
ji[Trciripvc�uiTiaucv �aic°�-crzxurrvo=pivrrFvrcca c:«. j .
For FWRC 19.275.�8 090, change number (1) to read as follows:
"(1) Residentially zoned lots are allowed only e�e two containers at any time."
For FWRC 19.275.�8 090, change number (3) as follows:
"(3) Containers � should not be piaced in required side yards, rear yards, or critical areas
setbacks, exce�t under special circumstances allowed by the director, or interfere with safe sight
distance or traffic circulation in adjacent streets and sidewalks; and..."
There was no further discussion and the motion carried (one opposed, six in favor). The public hearing
was closed.
K�Plaming Commissio¢\201 I\Meeting Summary 11-02-1 I.doc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 4 December 7, 2011
PUB[.[C HEA[t[1vG — Proposed Amendments Related to Complete Streets, New FWRC 19.135.205
City Traffic Engineer Perez delivered the staff report. Commissioner Long recused himself as he is the
city's Senior Transportation Planning Engineer. The proposed amendments will reinforce the city's
commitment to ensuring infrastructure improvements are made with the consideration for safe and
convenient travel for multiple modes. Compiete Streets are: designed and built for all users and therefore
serve everyone; are beneficial to pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users and drivers, and people with
disabilities, elderly persons, and children; and are safe, convenient, and accessible for all. The proposed
amendment will add a new section to FWRC Chapter 19.135, "Developcnent Improvements," that will
address Complete Streets. Having a Complete Streets provision positions Federal Way to be eligible to
participate in the Complete Streets grant program that will potentiaily fund planning, design, and capital
projects that improve mobility for multiple modes.
There was no public comment.
Commissioner Medhurst expressed concern that the proposed new section does not provide for economic
hardship. City Traffic Engineer Perez commented that four criteria for hardship are addressed in FWRC
19.135.070. Commissioner O'Neil asked who would be required to do the upgrades. City Traffic
Engineer Perez replied that the proposed new section will be incotporated into the Public Works
standards and these address when the city and/or developer is responsible for the upgrades. When a large
parcel is developed, the city takes the "context" into consideration. Meaning, if the nearest sidewalk is a
mile away, the city is unlikely to require the developer put in sidewalks.
Commissioner Carlson movecl (and it was secondec� to recommend approval of the proposed amendment
with the removal of the word "their" from (2)(a) and (2)(c). There was no further discussion. The motion
carried (six yes, one recused). The public hearing was closed.
STU�Y SESS[oN — Food Landscape and Food Access Policy
Senior Planner Shull detivered the staff report. She gave the Commissioners a memorandum from the
CPPW Food Access Team and UW Northwest Center for Livable Communities that outlines policy and
planning recommendations to increase access to healthy food in Federal Way. [n addition, she provided a
report titled "Food Landscape in Federal Way, Washington" that was prepared by Urban Food Link and
the UW Northwest Center for Livable Communities. The purpose for tonight's study session is to present
this information and ask for any feedback from the Commission.
Results from the study include the fo(lowing issues:
• We have higher than King County average rates of health-related issues, including diabetes.
• Over 87% of our land area is greater than'/z mile from a supermarket.
• There are low income areas in Federal Way that are greater than'/z mile from a supermarket.
• There are almost four times as many fast food and convenience stores as there are healthy
food stores in Federal Way.
• Many fast food and convenience stores are located near our schools.
• We have a growing local interest in community gardens, farmers' markets, and urban
agriculture.
Recommendations of ways to address these issues are:
1. Establish farmers' market policy.
2. Ensure farmers' market viability.
�K`.Plann+ngCommission�201i\MeetingSummary IIA2-Il.doc
Planning Commission Minutes Page 5 December 7, 2011
3. Establish community garden policy.
4. Facilitate community gardening on private, vacant land.
5. Establish urban agriculture policy.
6. Support existing and potential healthy food retailers near residential areas.
7. Explore mobile vending opportunities.
8. Prioritize transit and pedestrian access to food retail.
9. Facilitate small retaiters' knowtedge of public health permits.
10. Create a healthy school food zone.
i l. Monitor the balance of healthy to less healthy food stores.
12. Ensure commitment to healthy food access beyond CPPW funding.
Commissioner O'Neil asked if the city has a P-Patch program. Senior Planner Shull replied that it does
not. The Community Gardens are not P-Patches. For a P-Patch, each family and/or individual has their
own section they cultivate and it is intended for their use. The Community Gardens are cultivated by any
volunteer and the product is intended to be shared with those in need. Commissioner Medhurst
commented that he feels this lacks an educational component. He feels it will not have much value
without an educational component. Senior Planner Shull stated that page 6 of the memorandum does
speak to an educational component. Commissioner Elder commented that some Community Gardens are
hosted by schools for the purpose of education. She also noted that they also help with mental health.
One aspect study was the walking distance to grocery stores (which are larger than convenience stores
and thereby have a wider variety of healthy foods). Commissioner Long asked what is the desired
walking distance. Senior Planner Shull replied that'/z a mile is considered the furthest distance a person is
willing to walk carrying groceries. One reason convenience stores are reluctant to carry fresh food is the
concern it will spoil before it is sold. Some cities are a(lowing mobile fresh food vendors to hetp address
this issue.
Commissioner Bronson expressed concern that these policies will add layers of bureaucracies that will
end up limited choices. He likes the study and the emphasis on community gardens, just don't add
regulations. Senior Planner Shull commented that the city does not want to restrict access to unhealthy
foods, but rather ensure access to healthy foods.
ADDIT[ONAL BUSINESS
Commissioner Bronson asked that the city allow and encourage P-Patches.
Chair Pfeifer asked everyone to remember Peart Harbor.
ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 9:15 p.m.
K:�Planning Commission�201!`Meeting Summary I I-02-I l.doc
Attachment to Agenda Bill
Attachment #5 - Minutes from the January 9, 2012, LUTC
meeting.
COUNCIL MEETING DATES: February 7, 2012, and February 21, 2012
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
ITEM #: !� �
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBdECT: Amendments to Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) Chapter 12.05 "Business Registration" and
12.2� "Temporary Businesses," when adopted with a proposed amendment to FWRC Title 19 would result in
temporary business and temporary use provisions that are consistent with each other and would further
simplify the application process, along with housekeeping text changes.
PO[,[C�' QUEST[ON: Should the City of Federal Way approve amendments to Federal Way Revised Code
(FWRC) Title 12 "Businesses" that woutd result in temporary business and temporary use code provisions
that are consistent with each other and which witl further simplify the application process as welt as
housekeeping text changes?
COMM[TTEE Land Use & Transportation Committee (LUTC)
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
❑ City Council Business
��.
�
Ordinance
Resolution
STAFF REPORT BY: Deb Barker, Senior Planner
MEETING DATE January 9 , 2012
❑ Pubiic Hearing
❑ Other
DEPT: Community & Economic Development.
Background: On January 9, 2012, the LUTC conducted a public meeting on proposed code changes to Chapter 12
FWRC, "Businesses," to make them consistent with Temporary Use code provisions of FWRC 12.25, and voted to
forward recommend changes to the Federal Way City Council.
Attachments: ( I) Draft adoption ordinance for FWRC 12-25 "Temporary Businesses" and for housekeeping
changes to FWRC 12.05 "Business Registration"; (2) Minutes of the January 9, 2012, City Council LUTC meeting.
Options Considered: 1) Adopt the proposed amendments recommended by the LUTC as contained in the Draft
Adoption Ordinance; 2) Modify and adopt the amendments based on the LUTC recommendation; or 3) Do not
adopt the proposed amendments.
STAFF RECOMN1ElVDAT[ON Staff recommends that the Council approve Option # t; adopt the proposed
amendments as recommended by the LUTC and reflected in the Draft Adoption Ordinance. �_
MAYOR APPROVAL: L ���_ /1�� DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
` Commitree CounciF
COMMITTEE RECON1MElYDAT[ON: 1 move to adopt the LUTC recommendation and forward the proposed
ord � nce o Fir rng on February ?, 201�. ,�
�� ��� � ��r �� ,�����-�--! : �.�.�
Committee Chair Comm�ttee Mem t b�f '` Committee Member
PROPOSED COUNC[L MOT[ON(S): ,�
l READING OF ORDINANCE (FEBRUARY 7, 2012): " move to forward the dra ordinance to Second Reading
and enactment at the February 21. 2012. Ciry Council meeting. "
2 READ[NG OF ORD[NANCE (FEBRUARY 21, 2012): " move approval of the draft ordinanee. "
(BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BYC/TYCLERKS OFFlCE)
COUNCIL AC"CION:
❑ APPROVED COUNC[L BILL # Cj�_
❑ DENIED l �,-��• �,.
❑ T.aBLED/DEFERRED/1Y0 ACTION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READ[NG (ordinances onlyl ORDINANCE #
REVISED-08/12/2010 RESOLI'TIOV #
Attachment to Agenda Bill Item
Attachment # 1- Draft Adoption Ordinance for F WRC 12-
25 "Temporary Businesses" and for housekeeping changes
to FWRC 12.05" Business Registration"
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE of the City of Federat Way, Washington, relating to
Businesses Registration; amending FWRC 12.05 "Business Registration"
and 12.25 "Temporary Businesses." (Amending Ordinance Nos. 09-600,
09-599, 09-598, 04-472, 03-440, 00-370, 95-231, 91-110, 91-86, and 90.62)
WHEREAS, the City recognizes the need to periodically modify Title 12 of the Federal Way Revised Code
(FWRC) in order to conform to state and federal law, codify administrative practices; clarify and update
regulations as deemed necessary, and improve the efficiency of the regulations and business review processes;
��
WHEREAS, the City has determined that certain temporary businesses are also temporary uses; and
WHEREAS, temporary businesses can be considered a vital and vibrant activity within the City where
mitigated by development standards; and
WHEREAS, it has been noted that the existing temporary business registration procedures are duplicative
with temporary uses, and that confusion does not encourage economic development; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest for the City Council to adopt new language which would ensure that
temporary businesses provisions are consistent with temporary uses, which would in turn simplify the
application process for temparary businesses in the City of Federal Way; and
WHEREAS, by incorporating these code parameters, applicants will be required to obtain only one city
approval (in most cases a temporary business registration); time limits and exemptions will be standardized
between temporary business registrations and temporary uses, based on the zoning district; and application
requirements will be clarified; and
WHEREAS, the proposed elimination of the term "license" in FWRC 12.05 eliminates repetitive
terminology and focuses on "registration"; and
WHEREAS, in the interest of clarity, dual definitions of business in FWRC 12.05 and FWRC 12.25 are
combined, and other duplications between these codes sections are eiiminated as a housekeeping task; and
WHEREAS, on October l, 201 l, the City properly issued a Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS); and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission is not responsibie to recommend changes to FWRC 12, Businesses;
however, they were made aware of proposed changes to FWRC 12.05 Business Registration and 12.25
Temporary Businesses when reviewing proposed changes to FWRC 19.275 Temporary Uses; and
WHEREAS, tt�e Planning Commission did support code based efforts to ensure that sales tax proceeds
which were the result of vehicle sales at temporary auto sales events be returned to the City; and
WHEREAS, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council considered the
Businesses code amendment of Chapter 12 FWRC on January 9, 2012, and recommended adoption of the text
amendments; and
WHEREAS, at their January 9, 2012 meeting, the Land Use/T'ransportation Committee of the Federal Way
City Council also considered the recommended text changes to FWRC 19.275 Temporary Uses, as
recommended by the Planning Commission as they compliment those proposed changes to Chapter 12 FWRC
Businesses, and recommended adoption of those text amendments; and
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON,
DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. FWRC 12.05 is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sections:
12.05.002
12.05.003
12.45.010
12.05.020
12.05.030
12.05.040
12.05.050
12.05.060
12.05.070
12.05.080
12.05.090
12.05.100
12.05.110
12.05.120
12.OS.130
Ordinance No. II-
Chapter 12.05, Business Registration
Enforcement and authority.
Applicability.
Defmitions.
Penalties and violations.
Processing procedure.
Business registration.
Application.
Payment of fees — Delinquent payment.
Exemptions.
Application for exemption required.
Home occupations.
Separate locations.
Joint registrations.
Agents responsible.
Posting required.
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12.05.140
12.05.150
12.05.160
12.05.170
12.05.173
12.05.175
12.05.180
12.05.185
12.05.190
12.05.200
12.05.210
12.05.230
Change of address.
Nontransferable.
Mailing of notices.
Revocation — Suspension — Denial.
Emergency suspension.
Notice of suspension, revocation, denial or civil penalty.
Effect of registration denial, revocation or suspension.
Reinstatement procedures and standards for reviewing an application for reinstatement.
Notice of hearing.
Appeal.
Decision of the hearing examiner.
Appeal to city council.
12.05.002 Enforcement and authority.
The city cierk has the authority to adopt rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this title
and has the authority to administer and enforce this title and any such ruies and regulations. It is unlawful
to violate or fail to comply with any provision of this title or any such rule or regulation.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 6, 1-6-09. Code 200i § 9-2.)
12.05.003 Applicability.
Unless otherwise specified, the provisions contained in this chapter apply to licenses and regulations
under any chapter in this title.
(Ord. No. 09 § 7, 1 Code 2001 § 9
12.05.0 i 0 Definitions.
The defmitions in this section apply throughout this title unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
Tertns not defined here are defined according to FWRC 1.05.020.
"Business" means all services and activities, organizations, vocations, occupations, professions,
enterprises and establishments, and all other �^•�•�•�� matters conducted or en�a�ed in with the object
€e� of private profit or benefit, not-for-profit or benefit pecuniacYg,ain or advanta eg, to any person, or to
another person or class, either directly or indirectly, whether part-time or full-time, anywhere within the
city,
"Premises " means all lands, structures and places, and also any personal property which either is
affixed to, or is used in connection with any such business conducted on such premises.
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(Ord. No. 09-600, § 4, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(2), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-26.)
12.05.020 Penalties and violations.
(1) Criminal penalties. Any person failing to obtain or renew his/her business �� registration, or
otherwise violating or failing to comply with any of the provisions of this title, is guitty of a misdemeanor
for each day or part of a day during which the uniawful act or violation occurs.
(2) Civil penalties. Any person who fails to comply with the provision of this title is, in addition to any
criminal penalties, subject to a civil penalty for each day or portion of the day that the violation continues.
The maximum penalty and the default amount shall be $100.00 for the first violation, $200.00 for a second
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violation of the same nature or a continuing violation, $300.00 for a third violation of the same naiure or a
continuing violation and $500.00 for each additional violation of the same nature or a continuing violation
in excess of three not including fees, costs, and assessments.
(3) Other [egal remedies. Nothing in this title limits the right of the city to pursue other lawful,
criminal, civil or equitable remedies to abate, discontinue, correct or discourage any unlawful acts.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 8, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 00-370, § i, 7-18-00; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(23), 2-5-91. Code 200t § 9-27.)
12.05.030 Processing procedure.
The city clerk shall:
(1) Adopt all forms and prescribe the information required to implement this title.
(2) Submit all applications to the community and economic development department, building
division, fire department and/or police department for their endorsements as to compliance by appticant
with all city regulations which they have the duty of enforcing.
(3) Notify any applicant of any deficiencies in their application and refrain from completing the
processing until those deficiencies are remedied.
(4) Deny any application upon written findings that the granting would be detrimental to public peace,
health or welfare, or that such application is not in compliance with any applicable city regulations. Upon
denial the clerk shall notify the applicant of the denial, the written findings, and the process for appeal.
(5) Issue �ise�tses-e� registrations to all persons qualified under the provisions of this title.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 9, t-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(4), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-28.)
12.05.040 Business registration.
No person shall transact, engage in or carry on any business, trade, profession, occupation, calling or
activity in the city of Federal Way without first having been issued a proper and current registration, or if
applicable, a temporary business re�istration as provided in FWRC 12.25.020, in addition to any other
required federal, state, local, or city (icenses; unless the person has filed and qualified for exemptions
therefrom.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 10, 1-6-09; Ord. l�to. 91-86, § t(t), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-29.)
12.05.050 Application.
(1) Every person required to procure a l�setrse-e� registration under this title shall submit an application
to the city clerk on forms provided by the clerk. The application shall include at a minimum the fol(owing
information: the name of the applicant, the residence, place and address of business, the nature of business,
name of business, the organization of the business (if it is � partnership, cocporation, etc.), the number of
employees employed by the business, emergency notification information, copies of any required licenses
or certifications, and hazardous waste and substance information. The city clerk shall also ret�uire any
additional information required by a provision of this title or found to be reasonably necessary to determine
compliance with this title or for the fair administration of this title. An application shall be deemed
complete upon the applicant's provision of all required information, including identification of "none"
where that is the corr�t response, and the applicant's verification, under pena(ty of perjury, that the
information contained in the application is true and that the application is complete.
(2) The application for a�tseHSe-eF registration shall be accompanied by the full amount of the fee
chargeable for such �� registration.
(3) The city clerk shall issue a receipt to the applicant for the money paid in advance. Such receipt
shall not be construed as the approval of city clerk for the issuance of the registration; nor shall it entitle or
authorize the appticant to open or maintain any business contrary to the provisions of any law.
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(4) A duplicate �� registration may be issued by the city clerk to replace any ��
cegistration previously issued which was lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed, upon filing by the ��
registrant an affidavit attesting to such fact and the paying to the city clerk a fee in the amount of $15.00.
(5) Any person or business possessing a current valid �se-e� registration under this chapter shall submit
a new application within 30 days of any change or modification in the type, kind, or nature of the business, or
if any person or entity acquires a significant interest in the business or responsibility for management or
operation of the premises or the business. Submission of such application will not require a fee.
{Ord. No. 09-599, § i l, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 03-440, § 1, 3-18-03; Ord. No. 9L-86, § 1(3), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-30.)
i 2.05.060 Payment of fees — Delinquent payment.
(1) Each initial registration required pursuant to this chapter shall expire at the end of the y�ar in which
it was issued and a renewal registration shall be required for each subsequent year.
(2) The business registration fees shall be as provided in the fee schedule kept on file with the city
clerk. The fee schedule shall include a rate for the initial year's registration and an annual renewal rate for
subsequent yearly registrations.
�3) Temporary business registration fees shall be as�rovided in the fee schedule kept on file with the
city clerk. Fees for the extension of a temporary business re�istration granted b t�itv clerk shail be at
the same rate as the tempora_ry business reQistration fee.
(3-4) Each annual registration fee provided for in this chapter shall become due and payable on
January 1 st of every year and shall be deemed delinquent on February 1 st. As to any business commenced
during any year, the fee shall be due and payable on the first day that business is transacted or carried on.
(4 5) All new businesses initially registered in the last quarter of any year are exempt from payment of
the next year's business registration renewal fee.
(� 6) Any new businesses having to pay a special license fee shall be exempt from the payment of the
initial year's business registration fee.
(6 7) Failure to pay any registration fee due within 30 days after the day on which it is due and payable
shall resutt in a penalty of five perceni or $5.00, whichever is higher, on the amount of the registration fee,
and an additional penalty of five percent or $5.00, whichever is higher, for each succeeding month of
delinquency or part thereof, but shall not exceed a total penalty of $25.00 or 25 percent of the amount of
such registration fee, whichever is higher.
(� 8) The registration fee levied in this chapter shall be in addition to any other fees provided for in any
other ordinance or provision of this Code, except as otherwise provided.
(Ord. No. 04 § l, i2 Ord. No. 91 § t(S), (15), 2 Code 2001 § 9
12.05.070 Exemptions.
The following shall be required to obtain a registration under this chapter, but shatl not be required to
pay any fee:
(1) Business activities carried on by nonprofit organizations, including but not limited to religious,
civic, charitable, benevolent, nonprofit, cultural or youth organizations.
, . . , ,
. . , ,
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{3 2) Any business or activity which is exempt from payment of such fees as prescribed by this chapter
by virtue of applicable provisions of the federal or state Constitution or applicable federal or state statutes
shall be exempt from the registration requirement of this chapter.
(4 3) Any religious society, association or corporation which operates any charitable hospital, clinic or
institution devoted exclusively to the care or healing of human beings.
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(� 4) Any farmer, gardener or other person who sells, delivers or peddles any fruit, vegetables, bemes,
butter, eggs, fish, milk, poultry, or meats or any farm produce or edibles raised, caught, produced� or
manufactured by such person in any place in this state.
(Ord. No. 91 � 1(6), 2 Code 200i § 9
12.05.080 Application for exemption required.
Any person claiming exemption from the requirements of this chapter shall file with the city clerk the
usual registration application and an affidavit setting forth the facts sufficient to show the application of
this section and their right to such exemption.
(Ord. No. 91 § 1(7), 2 Code 2001 § 9
12.05.090 Home occupations.
'The business registration fee for businesses operating as home occupations in residential zones shall be
the usuat business registration fee.
(Ord. No. 09-598, § 2, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 9i-86, § i(8), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-34.)
Cross reference: Home occupation zoning regulations, Chapter 19.270 FWRC.
12.05.100 Separate locations.
A separate ��� registration shall be required for each branch, establishment or location of the
business engaged in, as if each such branch, establishment or location were a separate business; provided,
however, warehouses and distributing plants and storage yards used in connection with and incidental to a
business ��- registered under the provisions of this title shall not be deemed to be separate places or
business or branch establishments. Location of such warehouses and distributing plants and storage yards
shall be shown on the application for the business ��� registration, and must comply with the
provisions of all city codes. Each �et�se-e� registration shall authorize the �� registrant to transact
and carry on only the business �°°�-� registered thereby at the location or in the manner designated in
such �ise�s�eF registration.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 12, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 9i-86, § 1(9), 2-5-91. Code 200t § 9-35.)
12.05.110 Joint registrations.
A person engaged in two or more businesses at the same location shall not be required to obtain
separate registrations for conducting each of such businesses; provided, when eligible, the person shall be
issued one registration which will specify on its face ail such businesses. Applications for such joint
registration shail list the names and pertinent information for all such businesses. The total number of all
employees employed in all businesses included within the joint business registration shall be considered
for purposes of ctassifying the size of the business for registration pucposes.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 13, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-Sb, § 1(10), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-36.)
12.05.120 Agents responsible.
The agents or other representatives of nonresidents who are doing business in the city shall be
personally respoasible for the compliance of their principals, and the businesses they represent, in regards
to the requirements of this title.
�l� This includes but is not limited to pavment of sales tax to the citv when a temporary sales event
conducted within city limits results in the sale of a motor vehicle or other item as provided under special
sourcing rules of WAC 458.20.145.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 14, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(11), 2-5-91. Code 200i § 9-37.)
Ordinance No. ! 1-
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12.05.130 Posting required.
Every �� registration granted under this titie shall be posted in a conspicuous ptace in the place
of business of the licensee or registrant.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 15, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, � 1(l2), 2-�-9L Code 200t § 9-38.)
12.05.140 Change of address.
Every person who, under the provision of this title, is subject to a�se�se-e� business registration
requirement and who has a fixed place of business shall notify the city clerk in writing of any change in
location of such fixed place of business or mailing address within 30 days thereafter.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 16, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(13), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-39.)
12.05.1 SO Nontransferable.
�iseese�e� R�egistrations issued pursuant to this title shall not be transferable by the �ise�ee-e�
registrant to any other person, nor shall any fee paid by any person under the provisions of this title be
applied in whole or in part to the payment of fee due, or to become due, from any other person; Qrovided,
however, that, in the event of death of the individual, partner, or officer who satisfied the requirements of
this title, the surviving spouse, partner, or officer may operate under the existing �icei�se re�istration for a
period not to exceed 90 days.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 17, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1((4), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-40.)
12.05.160 Mailing of notices.
Unless otherwise provided, any notices required by this title to be mailed to any �eHSee registrant or
applicant shall be sent by ordinary mail, addressed to the address of the �e�rsee registrant or applicant as
shown by the records of the city clerk, or if no such address is shown, to such address the city clerk is abie
to ascertain by reasonable effort. Failure of the �e�see registrant or applicant to receive such mail notice
shall not release the kiee�tsee registrant or applicant from any fees or penalties thereon, nor shall such
failure operate to extend any time limit set by the provisions of this title. Service shall be deemed complete
upon the third day following the day upon which the notice is placed in the mail, unless the third day falls
on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, in which event service shall be deemed complete on the first day
other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday following the third day.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 18, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-86, § l(l6), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-41.)
12.05.170 Revocation — Suspension — Denial.
The clerk may revoke, suspend, or deny a��business registration issued or requested under
this tit(e for any one or more of the foliowing reasons:
(1) The �iee�see-e� registrant, or any manager, officer, director, agent or employee, while acting within
the scope of the business or of employment, fails to comply with, fails to operate the business or activity in
accordance with, or uses the business or activity as a instrument or cover for violations of any federal,
state, or local laws or regulations, including any provision of this Code;
(2) The �easee-e� registrant, or any manager, officer, director, agent or employee, while acting within
the scope of employment, operates the business or activities in a manner which, or allows the business or
activities to become an instrument or a cover that, creates a nuisance or othervvise endangers the public
health, welfare or safety;
{3) The issuance of the �� registration was issued through mistake or inadvertence, without
authority or power, or in violation of any applicable federal, state or tocal laws or regulations;
(4) The �m- registration was procured by fraud or false representation of facts, including through
an application that contains false or misleading statements, evasions or suppression of materiat facts;
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(5) The �� registrant has been or is convicted of infractions, crimes, or offenses within 10
years which have a connection to the business or activity, or the �� registrant's agent or employee
is convicted of such offense on the subject premises when the ��� registrant knew or should have
known of the vioiations;
(6) The registrant has had a business �et�se-eF registration denied or revoked by the city within one
year prior to the date of an appiication.
A�e�tse-e� registration procured by fraud or misrepresentation shall be revoked. Where other
violations of this title or other applicable ordinances, statutes, or regulations are faund, the �se�se-e�
registration shall be denied or suspended for a period of 30 days upon the first such violation, 90 days upon
the second violation within a 24-month period, and revoked for third and subsequent violations within a
24-month period, not including periods of suspension.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 19, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 03-440, ,��' 2, 3-18-03; Ord. No. 95-231, § 1, 4-4-95; Ord. No. 91-86,
§ 1(17), 2-5-9L Code 2001 § 9-42.)
12.05.173 Emergency suspension.
In the event of conduct or activities which create an imminent risk of harm to public health, safety or
welfare, or where the Federal Way building official, fire marshal or the King County health department
find that any condition exists upon the premises of the business which constitutes a threat of immediate
serious injury or damage to persons or property, the �� registration of such business may be
summarily suspended. The �iEe�tsee-e� registrant shall be notified in writing of the grounds for suspension.
Notification shall be by personal service or by registered or certified mail. Such suspension shall remain in
effect until further order by the city or appetlate body.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 20, 1-6-09. Code 2001 § 9-42.3.)
12.05.175 Notice of suspension, revocation, denial or civil penalty.
Prior to denial, suspension, or revocation of a�� registration under this titie, or imposition of a
civil penalty, the �� registrant shall be notified in writing of the grounds for the action.
Notification shall be by personal service or by registered or certified mail. Except as provided in FWRC
12.05.173, any penalty will be due and any denial, suspension, or revocation of the �� registration
shatl be effective 14 days after the date of service of the notice of suspension or revocation unless such
action is appealed by registrant in the manner described herein.
(Ord. No. 09 § 21, 1 Code 2001 § 9
12.05.180 Effect of registration denial, revocation or suspension.
If any registrant has a business �� registration denied or revoked for any reason, a new business
k�et�se-eF registration shall not be granted to the �� registrant or any entity in which the kee�seee�
registrant has an ownership interest for a minimum period of one year from the date of such denial or
revocation and ali business activity shall immediately cease from the date of such denial or revocation,
except as provided in FWRC 12.05.185. The city clerk may suspend a��� registration for no more
than six months. During the period of any suspension, all business activity shall cease. When a k�ee�tse-eF
registration is denied, revoked, or suspended, the applicant may appeal such decision pursuant to the
process described in FWRC 12.45.200 et seq. Such applicant shall not engage in the business for which
the �iset�se•e� registration was denied, revoked, or suspended unless or until a��� registration is
issued or reinstated pursuant to an administrative or judicial judgment ordering the same.
{Ord. No. 09-599, § 22, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 95-231, § 1, 4-4-95. Code 2001 § 9-43.)
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12.05.185 Reinstatement procedures and standards for reviewing an application for reinstatement.
At any time following the expiration of the revocation or denial period, a�set�seee� registrant may
appiy for reinstatement of the �� registration, or an application for a new business may be sought. A
hearing shall be held pursuant to the procedures under FWRC 12.05.200 et seq.
(Ord. No. 09-599, � 23, 1-6-09. Code 2001 § 9-43.5.)
12.05.190 Notice of hearing.
Prior to suspension or revocation of a�eHSe-s� registration under this title, the �iee�tsee-eF registrant
shall be notified in writing of the grounds for suspension or revocation of the registration.
Suspension or revocation of the �� registration shal( occur 10 days after the date of service of
the notice of suspension or revocation unless such action is appeated by �� registrant in the
manner described herein.
{Ord. No. 09 § 24, t Ord. No. 95 § 1, 4 Ord. No. 91 § l(18), 2 Code 2001 § 9
i 2.05.200 Appeal.
(1) Generally. Any person falling under the provisions of this title may appeal any revocation,
suspension, or denial of a�� registration, the assessment of any penalty, or any other acts
designated under this title as appealable or entitled to a hearing examiner hearing, to the hearing examiner
by filing a written notice of appeal, specifying what issue is being appealed, with the city clerk within 14
calendar days from the date of service of the notice of revocation, suspension, or denial, penalty or other
event. The city may also request a hearing before the hearing examiner to assess costs, modify previous
orders, or to enter other orders as needed.
(2) Schedule. Within 10 days of the clerk's receipt of the appeat, the hearing examiner shall set a
public hearing for a date within 30 days of the clerk's receipt of the appeal.
(3) Notice. Written notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be served on the person subject to
the requirements of this chapter and/or the appellant by the city clerk, by certified mail, at least 10 days
prior to the date set for the hearing.
(4) Participation. The city and the appellant may participate as parties in the hearing and each may call
witnesses. Any person may participate in the public hearing in either or both of the following ways:
(a) By submitting written comments to the hearing examiner, either by delivering these comments
to the clerk prior to the hearing or by giving these directly to the hearing examiner at the hearing.
(b) By appearing in person, or through a representative, at the hearing and making oral comments
directly to the hearing. The hearing examiner may reasonably limit the extent of oral comments to facilitate
the orderly and timely conduct of the hearing.
(5) Conduct of hearing. The hearing examiner shall conduct the hearing on the appeal pursuant to the
rules of procedure of the hearing examiner. The hearing is limited to the issues raised in the notice of
appeal. The appellant shall have the burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence. The hearing
examiner shall make a complete electronic sound recording of the public hearing.
(6) Stay. The assessment of a penalty or a suspension or revocation of a�iEeasee� registration shall be
stayed during an appeal, but a denial of a�ser�se-eF registration is effective until ordered otherwise.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 25, t-6-09; Ord No. 95-231, § 1, 4-4-95; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(19), 2-5-91_ Code 2001 § 9-45.)
12.05.210 Decision of the hearing examiner.
After considering all of the information and comments submitted on the matter, the hearing examiner
shall issue a written decision, including findings of fact, conclusions, and order, affirming, reversing, or
modifying the decision, action, or penalty being appealed based on the hearing examiner's findings and
conclusions. Unless a longer period is agreed to by the applicant, the hearing examiner shall issue the
decision within 10 working days after the close of the public hearing: Notice of the decision shall be
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mailed to all parties. In the event of revocation or deniat of a�se�s�e� registration, the hearing examiner
shall provide that the revocation or denial shall be for a period of not less than one year unless the hearing
examiner determines that extraordinary circumstances exist justifying a shorter period of time, in which
case the justification for such decision shall be set forth by the hearing examiner in writing. In determining
the minimum time of the revocation or denial during which reinstatement or issuance of a business �iee�se
e� registration sha(1 not be considered, the hearing examiner shall consider among other factors:
(1) The degree of the �teetisee-e� registrant's culpability, if any, and the conduct leading to the
revocation, suspension, denial, penalty, or other decision of the clerk;
(2) The criminal nature of the conduct, if any;
(3) The effects on the community and whether the business or activity was a threat to the public health,
safety or welfare; and
(4) Any mitigating evidence.
The decision of the hearing examiner is final unless appealed within 14 days to the city council. If a
decision of the hearing examiner is not appealed, it shall constitute the fmal decision of the city, and the
failure to comply with the decision of the hearing examiner shall constitute a misdemeanor.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 26, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 95-231, § 1, 4-4-95; Ord. IVo. 9i-86, § i(20), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-46.)
12.05.230 Appeal to city council.
The city council shall hear any appeal of the hearing examiner decision using the procedures provided
in process [V of FWRC Title 19, Zoning and Development Code.
(Ord. No. 09-599, § 28, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 95-231, § 1, 4-4-95; Ord. No. 91-86, § 1(21), 2-5-91. Code 2001 § 9-48.)
Section 2. FWRC 12.25 is hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter 12.25, Temporary Businesses
Sections:
Article I. Generally
1225.005 Purpose.
12.25.010 Definitions.
i � �c mn r r..�.,...a.� .,,..;.,:«:v..
Article II. �se Registration
12.25.020 Temporarv business registration required.
12.25.030 Application.
12.25.040 � �Fee exceptions.
Article III. Regulations
12.25.050 �se�tie�s Performance standards.
�;i . �^ " �..' • E�e�—P�eee�
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Article I. Generaliy
12.25.005 Purpose.
(1) The city requires temporary businesses to be registered in order to track businesses for putQoses of
talc coliection and compliance monitoring It is unlawful for anyperson to conduct operate en�age in or
practice an temporarv business in the citv that is conducted operated enga�ed in or practiced in whole or
in part from real propertv located within the citv without having first obtained a temporary business
re�istration from che city. Notwithstandin�v other provisions of this chapter the �rantinQ of a tem�orary
business registration shall not authorize any person to en�a�e in anv activit�prohibited by federal state or
local law or regulation.
12Z5.010 DefiniNons.
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires
otherwise. Terms not defined here are defined according to FWRC 1.05.020, or FWRC 19.05, as
applicable.
"Business "
,
� , �
shall be as defined in FWRC 12.05.010.
"Temporary business " means all businesses of a short term or transitory nature, and/or fixed duration,
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(Ord. No. 09-600, § 8, 1-6-09; Ord. No. 91-110, § 1, i(-5-91; Ord. No. 90-62, § 1, 6-19-90. Code 2001 § 9-386.)
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(Ord. No. 91-110, § 5, 11-5-91; Ord. No. 90-62, § 5, 6-19-90. Code 2001 § 9-387.)
Article [I. �ieeese Registration
12.25.020 Temporary business registration re uired.
(1) It is unlawful for any person to conduct operate en�age in or practice an,y temporarv business in
the city without having first obtained a temporarv business re�istration, unless otherwise exempted
�2) It is reco�nized that certain tempOrary businesses can also be Cate�ory I temporary uses as defined
in Chapter 19.275 FWRC. Temporarv use a�proval will not be required when a tempo business
registration is reauired. However, the substantive temporar�se erovisions of Chapter 19.275 FWRC shall
be satisfied prior to issuance of any temporary business registration.
(3) Residential Zoning Districts. A tem�orarv business ma�occu�y a site or o�erate within the cit r�for
no more than seven (7) da�per occurrence twice within any 365-day period unless otherwise re lgu ated
The city clerk may authorize up to one seven (7) day extension per occurrence if such extension will be
consistent with the requirements of this chanter Additional fees may applv
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f 4) Non-Residential ZoninQ Districts A tem�orary business mav occupv a site for no more than fortv-
five (45) davs whether consecutive or nonconsecutive within a calendar vear_ The citv clerk mav
authorize up to one fifteen (15) dav extension if such extension will be consistent with the re4uirements of
this chapter Anv extension �ranted may be subiect to additional fees. No xnore than one extension mav be
granted within anY365 day period.
�5) Rovin Mobile [�endors Rovin gmobile vendors involved in business such as door-to-door sales,
sales from ice-cream trucks or other businesses that do not have a fixed location(s) within the citv shall be
permitted to operate reaardless of the zone for no more than ninetv (901 davs, whether consecutive or non-
consecutive after a temporarv business re�istration is obtained. The citv clerk mav authorize ua to one
seven (7) da�extension per occurrence if such extension will be consistent with the reauirements of this
chapter Additional fees mav a�plv Businesses of this nature that operate for a ueriod lon�er than
described above must obtain a permanent business registration.
(6) If more than one temporarv business is conducted operated engaged in, or practiced on a sin�le
premise a separate re�stration shall be required for each separate business. If the same temnorarv business
is conducted operated enga�ed in or practiced bv a business owner at two or more vlaces within the citv,
that business owner may obtain one temporary business registration that lists all locations of the temuorarv
business.
( 2.25.030 Application.
(1) Prior to the requested date of commencement the applicant shall submit the followin� information
to the city cterk:
(a) Application for temporarv business re�istration on forms provided bv the citv, includine si�ned
consent from the propertv owner;
�b) Site plan, if applicabte; and
(c) Fees as applicabie.
�2) The city clerk shall review the application for compliance with the performance standards set forth
in FWRC 12 25 O50 and FWRC 19 275 060 as applicable and shall either issue the temnorarv business
registration• condition the application so that it comglies with performance standards and issue the
temporarv business registration• or deny the temeorary business re�istration. Un(ess exempted from this
article no person may en�a�e in or conduct a temporarv business until a registration has been �ranted.
t 2.25.040 �e�-Exceptions.
, ,
, ,
,
� t) The followin� temporary businesses or activities if �enerallv consistent with their surroundin�s,
shall not be reauired to obtain a tem�o business re�istration:
a) Residentialgara�e or yard sales of typical size and duration;
b1 Merchandise and food sales bv scouts Quides and similar nonprofit or�anizations;
cLy�ical residential-based lemonade and similar stands;
d) Charitable car washes; and
�e) Businesses/activities of a similar nature as determined by the citv clerk.
(2) No fee shall be charged for the tempo�ry business re�istration of the followin� tvpes of businesses:
�,a1 Business activities carried on by nonprofit or�anizations includinQ but not limited to reli�ious.
civic charitable benevolent nonprofit cultural school or vouth or�anizations;
(b) Anv business or activity which is exempt from pavment of such fees as prescribed bv this
chapter bv virtue of applicable provisions of the federal or state constitution, or applicable federal or state
statutes; or
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(c) Any religious societv association, or corporation which operates any charitable hospital, clinic,
or institution devoted exclusively to the care or healing of human bein�s.
(Ord. No. 91-110, § 2, 11-5-91; Ord. No. 90-62, § 2(A), 6-19-90. Code 2001 § 9-401.)
Article III. Regulations
12.25.050 €�ep�eris Performance standards.
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All temporary businesses shall com�lv with the followin�perfortnance standards:
(1) In conducting the temporary business the a�plicant shall comply with all county, state, and federal
laws and all city ordinances and resolutions that are a�plicabie to the use or the conduct thereof.
(2) The applicant shall maintain a current Washington State License and U.B.I . number, as required
b�the state Department of Revenue on file with the citv for the duration of the temporary business.
�3) All temporary businesses shall obtain all required citypernuts licenses or other approvals e.�
land use a�proval buildingpermits si�n permits etc. prior to commencement of the business or
occupancy of any site.
(4) No temporary business shall occupy or be conducted on public rights-of-way parks or other public
lands in anv manner uniess specifically approved by the mayor or desi�nee In the event that such
occupation or use is authorized the applicant shall be required to furnish liability insurance with the city as
a named insured in an amount to be determined by the mavor commensurate with the risk associated with
the conduct of the temporary business.
�) Temporary businesses shall also com�lv with a�plicable temporarv use performance standards of
FWRC 19.275.05 60.
(Ord. No. 91-110, § 2, i 1-5-91; Ord.1�1o. 90-62, § 2(B), (C), 6-19-90. Code 2001 § 9-402.)
� � �
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Ordinance No. / 1-
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� !
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Cross references: Penalty, FWRC 7.05.070; temporary uses, Chapter 19.275 FWRC;
-�9���5�98. ,
Section 3. Severabilitv. Should any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of
this chapter, or its application to any person or situation, be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any
reason, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter or its application
to any other person or situation. The City Council of the City of Federal Way hereby declares that it would
have adopted this chapter and each section, subsection, sentence, clauses, phrase, or portion thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions
be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
Section 4. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make
necessary corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clericat
errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto.
Section 5. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this
ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
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Section 6. Effective Date This ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30) days from and
after its passage and pub(ication, as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this day of
�
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, SKIP PRiEST
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRICIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WTI'H THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTNE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
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Attachment to Agenda Bill
Attachment #2 - Minutes from the January 9, 2012, City
Council LUTC meeting.
COUNCIL MEETING DATE: ,�tme�n�-7
ITEM #: � �
CITY OF FEDERA� WAY
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA BILL
SUBJECT: COMPLETE STREETS ORDINANCE
POL[CY QUESTION Should the City Council approve the proposed Comp(ete Streets ordinance modifying the
Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) Section 19.135 to add a new section estabtishing a complete streets
provision fihat considers reasonable and appropriate accommodation for alt users of the trarisportation network.
COMMITTEE LUTC
CATEGORY:
❑ Consent
❑ City Council Business
� Ordinance
❑ Resolution
MEET[NG DATE January 9 , 2012
❑ Public Hearing
❑ Other
STAFF REPORT BY: Rick Perez P.� Utc�_Tra-Ffi� En�irxer arv DEPT PW/CED
--�-----------------I— --�-----
Attac6ments: 1). Draft Ordinance; 2). Staff Report to the Planning Commission; 3). Planning
Commission minutes of December 7, 2011 meeting.
OpNons Considered: 1). Approve the Complete Streets code amendment as recommended by the Planning
Commission; 2). Modify the Complete Streets code amendment and approve as modified; 3). Don't
approve the Complete Streets code amendment.
MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION:
MAYOR APPROVAL: �?' �'�5C' //�� DIREC'COR APPROVAL:
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION I move to forward the proposed ordinance to First Reading on January 17,
2012. ; ` "
��,�%�
Committee Chair
PROPOSED COIJNCIL MOTION(S):
1�` READING OF ORDINANCE (JANUARY 17 2012): "I move to forward approval of the ordinance to the
January 31, 2012 Council Meeting for adoption. "
2 READ[NG OF ORDINANCE (.Febr 7, 2012): "I move approval of the proposed ordinance. "
(BELO{Y TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE)
COUNCIL ACTION:
� APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ��
❑ DEN[ED i reading �.�'� — ��
❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/N0 ACfION Enactment reading
❑ MOVED TO SECOND READIIVG (ordinances only) ORDINANCE #
REVISED-08/12/2010 RESOLUTION q
��`��
����
Committee Member
Committee Member
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating
to Complete Streets: adding a new section to FWRC 19.135.
(Amending Ordinance Nos. 10-625, 09-630, 07-554, 06-515, 02-417, 02-
414, 00-363, 98-330, and 90-43)
WHEREAS, the City recognizes the need to periodically modify Title 19 of the Federal
Way Revised Code (FWRC), "Zoning and Development Code," in order to conform to state and
federal law, codify administrative practices, c(arify and update zoning regulations as deemed
necessary, and improve the efficiency of the regulations and the development review process;
and
WHEREAS, this ordinance, containing amendments to deveiopment regulations and the
text of Title 19 FWRC, has complied with Process VI review, chapter i9.80 FWRC, pursuant to
chapter 19.35 FWRC; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest for the City Council to adopt a new Complete
Streets policy which establishes provision for the reasonable and appropriate accommodation for
pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit passengers of all ages and abilities, as well as trucks, buses
and automobiles within the City of Federal Way; and
WHEREAS, the term "Complete Streets" describes a comprehensive, integrated
transportation network with infrastructure and design that allows safe and convenient travel for
all users, including pedestrians, bicyclists, motor vehicle drivers, and public transit users; and
WHEREAS, walking and biking enhances health through physical activity and helps to
reduce air pollution; and
Ordinance No_ 12- Pa � 6
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WHEREAS, Federal Way's Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element goals include
providing a connected system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated into a coordinated
regional network as well as providing for an enhanced high capacity transit system; and
WHEREAS, Federal Way's Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element policies
support increased access to � alternative modes of transportation and emphasize transportation
safety and efficiency; and
WHEREAS, the City of Federal Way is developing a citywide Bicycle and Pedestrian
Master Plan that addresses increased mobility for pedestrians and bicyclists, and increased access
to transit; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a workshop session on this code
amendment on May 18, 2011; and
WHEREAS, an Environmental Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) was properly
issued for the Proposal on November 26, 2011, and no comments or appeals were received and
the DNS was finalized on December 27, 2011; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission properly conducted a duly noticed public hearing
on these code amendments on December 7, 2011; and forwarded a recommendation of approval
with modification to the City Council as follows: (1) delete the word "their" from proposed
sections 19.135.205(2)(a) and (2)(c); and
WHEREAS, the Land Use Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council
considered these code amendments on January 9, 2012, and recommended adoption of the text
amendments as recommended by the Planning Commission.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Ordinance No. 12- Page 2 of 6
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Section 1. Findin�s. The City Council of the City of Federal Way makes the following
findings with respect to the proposed amendments.
(a) These code amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the City and
will benefit the City as a whole by reinforcing the city's commitment to ensuring infrastructure
improvements are made with the consideraxion for safe and convenient travel for multiple modes.
(b) These code amendments comply with Chapter 36.?OA RCW, Growth
Management.
(c) These code amendments are consistent with the intent and purpose of Title 19
FWRC and will implement and are consistent with the applicable provisions of the Federal Way
Comprehensive Plan.
(d) These code amendments bear a substantial relationship to, and will protect and
not adversely affect, the public health, safety, and welfare.
(e) These code amendments have followed the proper procedure required under the
F WRC.
Section 2. Conclusions. Pursuant to chapter 19.80 FWRC and chapter i9.35 FWRC, and
based upon the recitals and the findings set forth in Section 1, the Federal Way City Council
makes the following Conclusions of Law with respect to the decisional criteria necessary for the
adoption of the proposed amendments:
(a) The proposed FWRC amendments are consistent with, and substantially
implement, the following Federal Way Comprehensive Plan goals and policies:
TP3 Provide integrated, multiple travel options to residents and workers,
especially those with disabilities that are also effective alternatives to the
SOV.
Ordinance No. 12-
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TP9 Identify and implement changes to the transportation system that reduces
reliance on the single occupant vehicle. Support state, regional, and local
visions and policies.
TP31 Integrate the traffic circulation network with high capacity transit, HOV,
bicycle, and pedestrian networks with consideration to regional system
needs, including air and port facilities.
TP38 Include sufficient area in rights-of-way for bike lanes, sidewalks, and
landscaped medians to provide separation from motorized traffic as funds
allow. Use landscaped medians to separate opposing traffic when safety and
aesthetic purposes dictate the need.
TG4 Enhance community livability and transportation by providing a connected
system of pedestrian and bicycle ways that is integrated into a coordinated
regional network.
TP50 Provide sidewalks on both sides of all arterial streets as funding allows.
TP51 Provide a one-mile grid of bicycle facilities connecting major activity centers
recreational facilities, and schools.
TP52 Incorporate pedestrian and bicycle features as design elements in the City
Center as reflected in the FWCP Vision and City Center Street Design
Guidelines.
TP53 Ensure that City facilities and amenities are ADA compatible.
TP54 Work to extend the existing system of sidewalks, bikeways, and equestrian
ways in the city to provide safe access to public transit, neighborhood and
business centers, parks, schools, public facilities, and other recreational
attractions.
(b) The proposed FWRC amendment bears a substantial relationship to the public
health, safety, and welfare because it ensures that transportation improvements consider the
sa.fety and mobility of all modes of travel, and the varying abilities of citizens to move
throughout the community. Overall public health is improved when people have the ability to
move throughout the community safely and easily on foot and bicycle.
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(c) The proposed amendment is in the best interest of the public and the residents of
the City of Federal Way because complete streets are focused on increased safe and convenient
movement of people using all modes of travel. Complete streets also support economic
development as access to commercial areas and between neighborhoods and commercial areas is
enhanced with greater emphasis on connectivity. Livability is improved as it becomes easier to
move about the community.
Section 3. Chapter 19 of the Federal Way Revised Code is hereby amended to add a new
section 19.135.205 Complete Streets to read as follows:
19.135.205 Complete Streets.
�1) Complete Streets Policv.
The City of Federal Way will plan for desi�n, and construct all new and retrofitted
transportaxion projects to provide reasonable and appropriate accommodation for t�edestrians,
bicyclists and transit passengers of all a�es and abilities as well as trucks, buses, and
automobiles with a�oal of street connectivity that creates a comprehensive, inte�rated,
connected network for all modes.
�2) Exceptions.
Facilities for bicxclists pedestrians transit users and /or persons of all abilities aze not
required to be provided:
(a) Where establishment would be contrarv to public safety;
(b) Where there is no identified long, term need, as established in citv plans and future
travel demand models;
(c) Where inclusion in a small project would create a verv short section of improvements
with problematic transitions on either end or that are unlikely to be followed bv
similar improvements at either end resultin� in little progress on implementin�multi-
modal networks as set forth in the transportation chapter of the Federal Wav
Comprehensive Plan; andlor
(d) Where a modification deferment or waiver to the requirements of this chapter has
been granted b��ublic works director per FWRC 19.135.070.
Section 4. Severabilitv. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separate and
severable. The invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of
this ordinance, or the invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall
Ordinance No. 12- Page S of 6
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not affect the validity of the remainder of the ordinance, or the validiry of its application to any
other persons or circumstances.
Section 5. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized
to make necessary conections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, ihe correction of
scrivener/clerical enors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers and any
references thereto.
Section 6. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective
date of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed.
Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective five (5) days after passage
and publication as provided by law.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this 31st day of January, 2012.
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MAYOR, SKIP PRIEST
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK, CAROL MCNEILLY, CMC
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY ATTORNEY, PATRiCIA A. RICHARDSON
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
Ordinance No. 12- Page 6 oj6
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�.
Cf7Y Of
Federal Way
STAFF REPORT Tfl TI�E PLANNING COMNIISSION
Amendment to Federa! Way Revisect Code (FWRC� to Estabtish a
Comple#e Streets Provision
File No's: 11-104631-00-SE & 11-104630-00-UP
Pu61ic Hearing of December 7, 2011
I. �ASON FOR AM�NDMENTS
The proposed Complete Streets amendment to the FWRC would formalize and reinforce the
city's commitment to ensuring infrastructure improvements are made with the consideration for
safe and convenient travel for multiple modes. Adopting a Complete Streets ordinance is also
complementary to the preparation of the Citywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, which
specifically addresses non-motorized travel modes.
As part of the city's participation in the Cities Putting Prevention to Work (CPPW) grant, the City
of Federal Way is required to consider complete streets legistation. In addition to fulfilling aur
grant requirements, adopting a complete streets ordinance responds to the 20] 1 Washington State
Legislature Comptete Streets Bill (ESHB 1071) and Puget Sound Regional Council(PSRCj
policy direction.
Adopting a complete streets ordinance wiil make the City of Federal Way eligible to compete for
state-funded grants for transportation improvements that create or maintain complete streets. [t is
aiso responsive to PSRC's Vision 2040 that prioritizes transportation projects and services that
produce greater efficiency, reduce U•ips, and provide more choices.
II. BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
A. Existing Code Language
The FWRC currently does not contain a complete streets provision. The proposed amendment
is to add a new section to FWRC Chapter ] 9.135, "Development Improvements," that
addresses complete streets.
B. Research and Analysis
Staff reviewed recently adopted complete streets ordinances fram other Puget Sound area cities
including, Burien, Edmonds, Kirkland, Redmond, Renton, and Seattle. The compiete streets
ordinances that have been adopted to date are all similar to that proposed for Federal Way.
In addition to the cities listed above, the cities of Des Moines, Sea Tac, and Snoquaimie are
currentiy taking complete streets legisiation through the pubiic approval process as part of the
CPPW grant program.
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III. PROCEDURAL SUMMARY
1 1/26/11 Issuance of Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) pursuant to the State
Environmental Po(icy Act (SEPA)
12/12J11 End of SEPA Comment Period
12/27/I 1 End of SEPA Appeal Period
12/7/1 l Public Hearing before the Planning Commission
IV. PUBLIC COMMENTS
No comments were received as of the �date of this report.
V. REASQN FUR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
FWRC Chapter 19.80, "Process VI Couocil Rezon,es," establishes a process and criteria for
zoning code text amendments, Consistent with Process VI review, tt�e role of the Planning
Commission is as follows:
1. To review and evaluate the zoning code text regarding any proposed amendments.
2_ To determine whether the proposed zoning code text amendments meets the criteria provided
by FWRC 19:80.130.
3. To forward a recommendation to the City CounciI regarding adoption of the proposed zoning
code text amendments.
VI. DECISIONAL CRiTERiA
FWRC 19.80.130 provides criteria for zoning code text amendments. 'The following section
analyzes the comp(iance of the proposed zoning code text amendments with the criteria provided
by F WRC 19.80.130. The City may amend the text of the FWRC only if it finds that:
1, The proposed amendment is consistent with the applic�ble provisions of the
comprehensive plan.
The proposed options for the FWRC code amendment are consistent with the following
FWCP policies and goals:
TP3 Provide integrated,, multiple travel options to residents and workers, especiaily those
with disabilities that are also effective alternatives to the SOV.
TP9 Identify and implement changes to the transportation system that reduces reliance on
the single occupant vehicle. Support state, regional, aad local visions and policies.
Staff Report to the Planning Commission PaSe 2
Complete Streets PoGcy Fiies No'x 1i-104b31-00-SE & 1 i-104630-00-UP
EX�����J" �
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TP31 Integrate the tra�c circulation network with high capacity transit, HOV, bicycle,
and pedestrian networks with consideration to regional system needs, including air
and port facilities.
'i'P38 Include sufficient area in rights-of-way for bike lanes, sidewalks, and landscaped
medians to provide separation from motorized traffic as funds allow. Use
landscaped medians to separate opposing tr�c when safety and aesthetic purposes
dfictate the need.
TG4 Enhance community livability and transportation by providing a con�ected system of
pedestrian and bicycie ways that is integrated into a coordinated regional network.
TP50 Provide sidewalks on.both sides of ali arterial streets as funding altows.
TP51 Provide a one-mile grid ofbicycle facilities connecting major activity centers
recreationai facilities, and se#�ocsls.
TP52 Incarporate pedestrian and bicycle features as design elements in the City Center as
reflected in the FWCP Vision and City Center Street Design Gwidelines.
TP53 Ensure that City facilities and amenities are ADA compatible.
TP54 Work to extend the existing system of sidewalks, bikeways, and equestrian ways in
the city to provide safe access to public transit, neighborhood and business centers,
parks, schools, public facilities, and other recreational attractions.
2. The proposed amendment bears a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or
welfare.
The proposed FWRC code amendment bears substantia) re(ationship to the public health,
safety, and welfare because it ensures that transportation improvements consider the safety
and mobility of all modes of travel, and the varying abilities of citizens to move throughout
the community. Overall public health is impmved when people have the abiiity to move
throughout the community safe(y and easily on foot and bicycle.
3. The proposed amendment is in the best interest o€ the residents of the city.
Approval of'the proposed code amendment would benefit the city as a whole as complete
streets are focused on increased safe and convenient mavement of people using all modes of
travel. Complete streets also support economic development as access to cominercial areas
and between neighborhoods and commercial areas is enhanced with greater emphasis on
connectivity. Livability is improved as it becomes easier to move about the community:
VII. STAFF RECOMMENDAT[ON
Based on the above staff analysis and decisional criteria, staff recommends that the proposed
amendments shown in Exhibit A, and summarized as follows, be recommended for approval by
the Planning Commission:
Staff Report to the t;lanning Gommission Page 3
Complete Streets Policy Files No's: l 1- I0463 I-00-SG & 1 I.} 04b3E3-fll3-UP
EX�"����� �
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Add a�tew section 19.135205, "Complete Streets," to Chapter 19.135, "Development
Improvements," (Exhibit A) that states Ehe city wi11 plan for, design, and construct all
new and retrofitted transportation projects to .provide reasonable and appropriate
accommodation for pedestrians, bicyciists, and transit passengers of a1t ages and abilities,
as-well as trueks, buses, and automabiles, with a goal of s�reet connectivitq that creates a
comprehensive, :integrated, connected net�vork for all mocfes. The proposed amendment
also provides for exceptions reiated to safety,lack of identified need, size of the pro,ject,
and site speci�c conditions thaC may not allow for facilities of al! mode types.
VIII. PLANNiNG GOMMISSiON ACTION
Consistent with the provisions of FWRC i9.80.240, the Planning Commission may take the
�allowing actions regarding the proposed zoning code text amendments:
i. Recommend adoption of the FWRC te�ct amendments as recomrr►ended by staff;
2_ Modify'the staff recommended FWRC text amend�nerrts and recommend to the City Council
adoption of the FWRC text amendments as modified;
3. Recommer�d to the Gity Gouncil that the proposed FWRC text amendments not be adopted; or
4. Forward the proposed FWRC text amendments to the City Council withaut a recommendation.
ExH�rr
ExhibitA Praposed new FWRC 19.135.205, "Complete Streets"
K:1201 i Code AmendmeatslCompleoe StreetslStaff RepartslStaff Report. i.doc
Staff Report to the Planning Commission Page 4
CompleteSire�sPolicy FilesNo's: 1l-104631-00-SE& I1-104b30-00-UP
EX�"'����� �
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EXHIBIT A
Federal Way Revised Code
Title 19, "Zoning and Developmeat Code"
Chapter 19.135, "Development Irnprovements"
19.135.205 Complete streets.
�1) Camplete streets policy. :
The Citv of Federal Way will plan for design and construct ali new and retrofitted
trans�orta.tion projects to vrovide reasanabie and appropriate accommodation for
pedestrians bicvclists and transitpassengers of all aQes and abilities as weI! as trucks,
_ . .. _ . . ,. . . . . . .,—� -----.__ _ ..__...__,.�.,..,.,..,e
ir��e�, ec��ec�d �iet�a�� for all modes.
�21 Exce_ptibns.
Facilities for bic cy Iists transit users and/orpersons of all abilities aze
not required to be ,�rovided:
�1 Where their establishrnent would be contrary to public safetv;
(b) Where there is no identified lon� term need as established in citv plans and
future travel demand models;
fc) Where their inclusion in a small project would create a verv short section of
improvements witlt problematic transitions on either end or that are untikelv to be
foltowed by similar im�rovements at either end resulting in little pro�ress on
implementin� multi-modal networks as set forth in the transportation chanter of the
Federal Way com�rehensive Plan; and/or
�) Where a modification deferment or waiver to the requirements of this chapter
has been granted by the public works director �er FWRC 19.135A70.
K:12011 Code A�nendmentslCompkte.. $treetslSEPA\l 1221.1 Proposed ammdment langgw!}t3.doc
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CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
PLANNING COMM[SS(ON
December 7, 201 1 City Hall
7:00 p.m. Counci( C hambers
MEETING MINUTES
Commissioners present: Merle Pfeifer, Hope Elder, Tom Medhurst, Wayne Carlson Tim O'Neil, Lawson
Bronson, and Sarady Long. Commissioners absent: none. Staff present: Planning Manager [saac Con(en,
Senior Ptanner Deb Barker, Senior Planner Janet Shull, Planning Intern Ale�ca Heidrich, City Traffic
Engineer Rick Perez, Assistant City Attorney Peter Beckwith, and Administrative Assistant [I Tina Piety.
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pfeifer cailed the meeting to order at 7_00 p.m. Cornmission Carlson was excused to leave at 8:30.
APPROVAL OF M[NUTES
The minutes of November 2, 2011, were approved as presented.
AUDIENCE COMMENT
None
ADMIN[STRATIVE REPORT
Planning Manager Conlen announced that a year-end report will be presented at the first meeting in
January.
COMMISS[ON BUSINESS
PuB�tC HEa►tt[tvG — Proposed Amendments Related to Temporary Uses, FWRC 19.275
This is a continuation of the October 19, 2011, pub(ic hearing on this topic. Senior Planner Barker
delivered the staff report. In the staff report she discusses the issued raised by the Planning Commission
at the October 19, 201 l, pubiic hearing and staff responses to those issues. The issues are:
1. Duration of temporary uses in residential zones;
2. Duration of temporary uses in non residential zones;
3. Allowed duration for food trucks/carts;
4. Temporary use zoning; and
5. Regulation of temporary auto sales.
The hearing was opened for public comment.
Derek Ehlis, 714 SW 3.56`" Place — Owner and operator of Olympia World. They operate a food
truck in a number of cities and been stationed at the Federal Way Farmer's Market in the past.
Business has been good and they have received favorabte feedback. They want to be a resource
for Federal Way festivals. He asked if the 45-day duration applies citywide or for a specific area.
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Planning Manager Conten stated the 4S-day duration (with a 1�-da� extension) applies city�vide. He
clarified that if a food truck/cart operates 4 or fewer hours per day they are exempt from the temporary
use permit regulations (they are not (imited to �45 days). However, if they operate more than 4 hours per
day, they must obtain a temporary use permit and are subject to the 4�-day duration. In any case, they
must have a regular business iicense and if given a temporary use pennit, they may need a temporary
business (icei�se as well (staff needs to research whether a temporary business license wi(I be required).
Commissioner Medhurst asked if an applicant needs to have more than one temporary use permit if they
are located in more than one location_ Planning Manager Conlen reptied that currently they would need
more than one permit, but the city is working on temporary use permits and business licenses where more
than one location may be indicated.
Duration of temporary uses in residential zones.
. The Commission requested that staff shorten the duration in order to avoid impacts to residential
neighborhoods. Staff suggested shortening the duration for a temporary use permit to seven (7) days
with one seven (7) day extension in residential zones. The Commissioners were pleased and agreed
by consensus to the staff suggestion.
2. Duration of temporary uses in non-residential zones_
The Commission feels 90 days is too long for a temporary use. They requested staff shorten the
duration and consider different durations for different uses. Staff researched requiring different
durations for different uses and concluded it would be too confusing to implement. Staff suggested
permitting al! non-residential temporary uses for 45 days with one 15 day extension. The
Commissioners were pleased and agreed by consensus to the staff suggestion.
Al(owed duration for food trucks/carts.
The Commission would like the staff to identify appropriate timelines for food trucks/carts to
operate in the City. Staff suggests that food trucks/carts be permitted consistent with temporary
uses: 45 days with one 15 day extension. After that they become permanent. The Commissioners
discussed their concern that an applicant may be required to have a regular business ticense and a
temporary business license; they feel an applicant should oniy be required to have one business
license. They also expressed concern that a food truck/cart would have to have more than one
temporary use permit if they operate in more than one location. (t was clarified that for the Farmer's
Market, the market needs a temporary use permit, but the vendors only need a business license.
Commissioner Medhurst asked if the exemption for food trucks/carts that stay in place less than
four hours also applies to similar type businesses, such as windshield chip repair. Senior Planner
Baker replied that the exemption only applies to food trucks/carts.
4. Temporary use zoning.
The Commission requested that temporary uses be limited to those zones where the use is already
al(owed on a permanent basis (which is opposite of the current code requirement). Senior Planner
Baker noted that some temporary events (such as the Farmer's Market) are not allowed in the City
Center-Core zone. Because of this, staff proposes two options: Option A woutd implement the
Planning Commission direction by permitting only temporary uses that are permitted under code,
a(though it does address special events. Option B would permit all temporary uses in all non-
residential zones, regardless if the use is permitted or not. This a►lows those special events to take
place, as well as temporary uses that may not be appropriate or al lowed in a particular zone to be in
business for 45 days with a 15 day extension. Commissioner Carlson supports option B allowing al)
uses in all zones with a short duration in residential zones_ Commission Elder agrees.
Commissioner Medhurst is concerned that al(owing temporary uses in ali zones would allow a
K.�PlanningCommission�20111Mee0ngSummary II-02-Il.dce
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business to operate in a zone �� here they are currently not al lo�ti�ed. He feels option B is inconsistent
with what zoninb criteria are meant to do. He supports option A. Coiiirnissioner Carison
commented that he supports option 8 because the duration in residential zones has been tightened.
Commissioner Bronson pointed out that optioi� B refers only to non-residential zones, �vhile
Commissioners Carlson and Elder are referring to all zones. The current proposed amendments
would allow only certain types of temporary uses in residential zones. Commissioner Car(son
commented that he had misread option B and he supports ailowing all temporary uses in all zones.
The other Commissioners support option A.
5. Regulation of temporary auto sales_
The Commission requested staff to consider limitation of temporary auto sales. Staff suggests two
options: Option A woutd not allow temporary� car sales in the city and Option B would permit
temporary car sales consistent with temporary uses; the sales tax proceeds would be returned to the
city. Commissioner O'Neil asked how much of an issue car sales in the city are. They do not
happen very often, but accordi��g to public comment, when they happen they have a big negative
impact on car retailers in the city. Commissioner Bronson supports option B. He does not feel the
city should attempt to disa(low a particular industry from temporary uses. He sympathizes with
brick and motor auto retailers in the city, but if you forbid just temporary auto sales in favor of
brick and motor auto retai(ers, who may be next? Commissioner Long also supports option B. He is
concerned that disallowing auto sales wou(d have a negative impact on other businesses (such as
the mall that would lose rental fees for the use of their parking lot). Commissioner Elder supports
option B; since saies tax would be col(ected by the city. Commissioner Medhurst asked how the
city will co(lect the sa(es tax. Planning Manager Conlen replied that staff is current(y unsure of the
mechanism of how to collect the sales tax, but will research the issue and ensure that sales tax is
collected. The remaining Commissioners also expressed support for option B.
Commissioner Bronson raised the concern that the way FWRC 19.275.�-�9 090 is currently written is
unusab(e. It states only one container is allowed on a residentially zoned lot, but his experience is that
many (if not most) people will need at least two containers and he would like this to be changed. In
addition, in regards to FWRC 19.275.�A 090(3), sometimes the only place a container will fit is in a side
or rear yard, or a critical area setback. He would like it changed to allow these areas to be used. Senior
Planner Barker suggested adding words to the effect of allowing the use these areas under special
circumstances approved by the director.
Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was secondec� to recommend approval of proposed amendments to
FWRC 19.275 (Exhibit A) as written with the following changes:
For FWRC 19.275.030, delete number (3) and (3)(a) as follows:
«
„
For FWRC 19.275.-1-�8 090, change number (1) to read as follows:
"(1) Residentially zoned lots are a(lowed onty e�►e two containers at any time."
For FWRC 19275.�A 090, change number (3) as follows:
"(3) Containers � should not be placed in required side yards, rear yards, or critical areas
setbacks, except under special circumstances al(owed by the director, or interfere with safe sight
distance or traffic circuiation in adjacent streets and sidewa(ks; and. _."
There was no further discussion and the motion carried (one opposed, six in favor). The public hearing
was closed.
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Plannin� Commission Minutes Pa�e � December 7, ?O l 1
PUBL[C HEARiNG — Proposed Amendments Retated to Complete Streets, New FWRC 19.13�.205
City Traffic Engineer Perez delivered the staff report. Cornmissioner Long recused himself as he is the
city's Senior Transportation Planning Engineer. �The proposed amendments will reinforce the city's
commitment to ensuring infrastructure impro��ements are made �vith the consideration for safe and
convenient travel for multiple modes. Comp(ete Streets are: designed and built for all users and therefore
serve everyone; are beneficial to pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users and drivers, and peop(e with
disabilities, e(derly persons, and chiidren; and are safe, convenient, and accessibie for aIL The proposed
amendment will add a new section to EWRC Chapter 19.135, "Development Improvements," that will
address Complete Streets. Having a Complete Streets provision positions Eederal Way to be e(igible to
participate in the Comp(ete Streets grant program that wil( potentia(ly fund planning, design, and capital
projects that improve mobility for multiple modes.
There was no public comment.
Commissioner Medhurst expressed concern that the proposed new section dces not provide for economic
hardship. City Traffic Engineer Perez commented that four criteria for hardship are addressed in FWRC
19.135.070. Commissioner O'Neil asked who would be required to do the upgrades. City Traffic
Engineer Perez replied that the proposed new section wil( be incorporated into the Pub(ic Works
standards and these address when the city and/or developer is responsible for the upgrades. When a large
parcel is developed, the city takes the "context" into consideration. Meaning, if the nearest sidewaik is a
mile away, the city is unlikely to require the deve(oper put in sidewalks.
Commissioner Carlson moved (and it was secondec� to recommend approva( ofthe proposed amendment
with the remova( of the word "their" from (2)(a) and {2)(c). There was no further discussion. The motion
carried (six yes, one recused). The pubGc hearing was closed.
STUDY SESSiON — Food Landscape and Food Access Policy
Senior Planner ShuLl delivered the staff report. She gave the Commissioners a memorandum from the
CPPW Food Access Team and UW Northwest Center for Livable Communities that outlines po(icy and
planning recommendations to increase access to healthy food in Federal Way. In addition, she provided a
report tit(ed "Food Landscape in Federal Way, Washington" that was prepared by Urban Food Link and
the UW Northwest Center for Livable Communities. The purpose for tonight's study session is to present
this information and ask for any feedback from the Commission.
Results from the study inc(ude the foilowing issues:
• We have t►igher than King County average rates of health-related issues, including diabetes.
• Over 87% of our tand area is greater than '/z mile from a supermarket.
• There are (ow income areas in Federal Way that are greater than '/z mile from a superrr►arke�
• There are almost four times as many fast food and convenience stores as there are healthy
food stores in Federai Way.
• Many fast food and convenience stores are located near our schools.
• We have a growing local interest in community gardens, farmers' maricets, and urban
agricu(ture.
Recommendations of ways to address these issues are:
1. Establish farmers' market policy.
2. Ensure farn►ers' market viability.
K:1Plannim�Commission�2071llNeetingSummary 11-0?-Il.doc
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Plannin� Commission Minutes Paoe � December 7, 20l l
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Establish community �arden polic� .
Faci(itate community gardening on private, vacant land.
Establish urban agriculture polic}.
Support existing and potential heafthy food retailers near residential areas.
Explore mobite vending opportunities.
Prioritize transit and pedestrian access to food retail.
Facilitate small retailers' knowledge of public health permits.
Create a healthy schoot food zone.
Monitor the baiance of heatthy to less healthy food stores.
Ensure commitment to healthy food access beyond CPPW funding.
Commissioner O'Neil asked if the city has a P-Patch program. Senior Planner Shui( replied that it does
not. T'he Community Gardens are not P-Patches. For a P-Patch, each family and/or individual has their
own section they cultivate and it is intended for their use. The Community Gardens are cultivated by any
volunteer and the product is intended to be shared with those in need. Commissioner Medhurst
commented that he feels this (acks an educationai component. He feels it wil( not have much value
without an educational component. Senior Planner Shull stated that page 6 of the memorandum does
speak to an educational component. Commissioner Elder commented that some Community Gardens are
hosted by schools for the purpose of education. She also noted that they also help with mental health.
One aspect study was the walking distance to grocery stores (which are larger than convenience stores
and thereby have a wider variety of healthy foods). Commissioner Long asked what is the desired
walking distance. Senior Planner Shul( replied that'/z a mile is considered the furthest distance a person is
wi(ling to wa(k carrying groceries. One reason convenience stores are reluctant to carry fresh food is the
concern it wil( spoil before it is sold. Some cities are a(lowing mobile fresh food vendors to help address
this issue.
Commissioner Bronson expressed concern that these policies will add layers of bureaucracies that will
end up limited choices. He tikes the study and the emphasis on community gardens, just don't add
regu(ations. Senior Ptanner Shuli commented that the city does not want to restrict access to unhealthy
foods, but rather ensure access to healthy foods.
ADDITIONAL BUSINESS
Commissioner Bronson asked that the ciry allow and encourage P-Patches.
Chair Pfeifer asked everyone to remember Pearl Harbor.
ADJOURIV
The meeting was adjourned at 9: i 5 p.m.
K Commission�201 lUNeeting Summary 1 L02-11.da
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