LUTC PKT 03-16-1998
City of Federal Way
City Council
Land Userrransportation Committee
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
March 16, 1998
S:30 pm
City Hall
Council Chambers
REVISED
AGENDA
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
3. PUBLIC COMMENT (3 minute limit)
4. COMMISSION COMMENT
S. BUSINESS ITEMS
A.
City Website Update
B.
Regional Needs Assessment Cost
Sharing in the Green!
Duwamish Watershed
C. CTR Implementation
D. S340th Street RSF 30% Design Report
E. 1998 RFB for Vacuum/Jet Rodding
Services
F. Comprehensive Plan Change Request
Jim Hamilton
G. Comprehensive Plan Change Request
Weyerhaeuser
H. Comprehensive Plan Change Request
America First Mortgage
I.
Sensitive Areas Code Amendment
6. ADJOURN
Info
Sadri/S min
ActionlInfo
Pratt/IS min
Action Perez/lO min
Action Pratt/S min
Action Pratt/S min
Action McClung/5 min
Action McClung/lO min
Action Clark/5 min
Action
Largen, McClung/90 min
Committee Members:
Phil Watkins, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge
Mary Gates
City Staff:
Greg Moore, Director, Community Development Services
Sandy Lyle, Administrative Assistant
253.661.4116
City of Federal Way
City Council
Land Use/Transportation Committee
COMMITTEE OF TH:EWHOLE
March 2, 1998
5:30pm
.. CitYI:Ia11
Council Chambers
SUMMARY
In attendance: Committee members Phil Watkins (Chair), Mary Gates and Jeanne Burbidge; Deputy Mayor Michael Park;
Council Member Jack Dovey; Director of Community Development Services Greg Moore; Assistant City Attorney Bob
Sterbank; Senior Planner Margaret Clark; Street Systems Manager Ken Miller; Surface Water Manager Jeff Pratt; SWM Project
Engineer Marwan Salloum; Administrative Assistant Sandy Lyle; Contracted Planning Consultants Don Largen and Diane
Sheldon.
1. CALL TO ORDER
The meeting was called to order at 5:35pm by Chairman Phil Watkins.
2. APPROV AL OF MINUTES
The minutes of the February 2,1998, meeting were approved as presented.
3. PUBLIC COMMENT
Elaine Mansoor of SeaTac Mall commented about the unsafe condition created by the removal of the protected left turn lane
at South 320th and 20th Avenue South in front of the SeaTac Mall. Donald Barovic spoke about his inability to use his
property in the southern part of Federal Way due to lack of a sewer hookup.
4. COMMISSION COMMENT
There was no additional comment from any of the City Commissions.
5. BUSINESS ITEMS
A. Marta Foldi. Montessori School Si~ - Spring Valley Montessori School has a free-standing informational sign for the
sole purpose of communication/reminders to parents dropping children off and picking them up. Even though the sign
is technically in violation of the Sign Code, it is located 30 yards within the school grounds and is seen only by those on
the school's property. The school proposed that the City amend its Sign Code to permit free-standing informational
signs under conditions where they do not violate the spirit of the Sign Code to benefit Spring Valley and other
organizations needing to convey information. The Committee mls/c addition of discussion of this item to a future
meeting agenda.
B. SeaTac Mall. Phase II Storm Drainal:e 85 % Desil:n - The Committee m/s/c recommendation of approval to delay until
1999 the Phase II improvements of the SeaTac Mall Storm Drainage project. The reasons for the delay include
additional costs of relocating a pipe, removal and disposal of contaminated soil within the existing retention/detention
pond, and removal of subsurface soil and water on the east side of the mall at the location of a prior gas/service station.
Additionally, staff has not yet been able to obtain the cooperation of the property owners to the north of South 320th
Street and this portion of the project is not fully evaluated.
C. Briefif\l: on City Center Street Desil:n Guidelines - The Committee for Downtown Revitalization continues to meet to
discuss preparation of design standards for use in the City Center Core and Frame. These standards will be used to
develop appropriate design themes for the City Center area regarding streetscapes and gateway treatments, street
furniture, landscaping and illumination. Downtown changes my promote further code amendments. Efforts are
expected to be completed in April 1998 with presentation to the Land Use/Transportation Committee on April 6, 1998,
and to the City Council on April 21, 1998.
D. 1998 Asphalt Overlay Prol:ram - Staff presented the preliminary Project List for the 1998 Asphalt Overlay Program.
The total available budget is $2,298,423.00. Costs will be refined once the design of each schedule is completed The
Committee mI s/ c recommendation of approval to Council at the March 17, 1998, meeting of the list of proposed streets
for the 1998 Asphalt Overlay Program.
E. Rezone R~est for NW Comer at First Avenue South and South 312th Street - The Committee denied a zone change
request for the NW Comer of First Avenue South and South 312th Street to change the zoning from RS 7200 to
RS5000. The Committee's recommendation was that the applicant go through Process V in order to better address the
adjoining homeowner's concern. Bob Roper and Bill Murphy spoke against approving increased density for the
property on the basis of increased runoff and increasingly high seasonal water levels in Mirror Lake.
F. Sensitive Areas Code Amendment - Staff reported on recent work completed to amend the exisiting Environmentally
Sensitive Areas code as provided for in the Growth Management Act. A tiered system of protecting wetlands by
establishing buffers determined by the size of the wetland initiated comment from both Council and the public. Letters
were received by the Committee and further letters and comment were invited. Bruce Harpham urged caution in
making changes due to the impact on future generation, water quality and fish and wildlife habitat. Susan
Burgermeister wished to see stronger regulations and an upgrading of the classes of wetlands. Adele Freeland offered
that it appears that small wetlands are valued less than larger ones. Jody Putman, Federal Way School District,stated
that the proposed buffers are too large and will restrict future school district development. Mark Freeland thought the
proposed ordinance offered a balanced approach but expressed concern that smaller wetlands were exempted from
review. Paul Noyes was not pleased with government nationalizing private property for the common good. Ruth
Enticknapp favored increased buffers in order to restore a ruined fish habitat. Len Schadt favored buffers that fit a site
and are more flexible that those that apply to all cases. Marguerite Condon said that we do not appreciate wetlands
enough. Elaine Mansoor spoke to the wetlands ordinance and stated that stormwater facilities should not be defined as
wetlands. Bill Shields appreciated a new better ordinance but thought it to be the most restrictive of any sensitive area
ordinance in all of twenty local municipalities. Dave Kaplan added that the City incorporated in order to have a better
Federal Way, not to do what other places do. Peter Townsend thought the proposed ordinance was overkill and
required more review. Jim Hamilton represented the Chamber's perspective that the proposed ordinance communicates
to property owners what the requirements are and they can develop their property according to the requirements. Bob
Scholes would support the proposed ordinance if this were a pristine forest we were trying to preserve and not a City.
A proposed 200 foot buffer will keep people from owning single family homes. The Committee discussed the
ordinance briefly and decided there was too much information and too much testimony to arrive at any conclusion. The
Committee requested a comprehensive inventory of wetlands. They considered the impact the February 26, 1998,
Endangered Species Act would have on Federal Way and decided that whatever decision was reached would be in
harmony with it. Discussion and action was continued to the March 16, 1998, meeting.
6. FUTURE MEETINGS
The next meeting will be held on March 16, 1998. The Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESA) code amendment discussion
was continued.
7. ADJOURN
The meeting was adjourned at 8:50pm.
I: \LU- TRANS\MAR2LUT.SUM
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CITY OF -
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Date:
March 11, 1998
To:
Phil Watkins, Chair
Land Use and Transportation comA:.~\r
Jeff Pratt, Surface Water Manage~
King County Regional Needs Assessment - Proposed Green/Duwamish Watershed
Forum Interlocal Agreement
From:
Subject:
Back2round:
The Regional Needs Assessment (RNA) was initiated in 1994. Its purpose was to define the needs, priorities,
and responsibilities for surface water management (SWM) within the boundaries of King County. It has been
a collaborative, inteIjurisdictional effort involving SWM staff from jurisdictions throughout King County, the
Suburban Cities Association, the Regional Water Quality Council, the King Conservation District, elected
officials, tribal governments, and many other stakeholders.
The RNA examined the issues of surface water management relative to the following four issues: drainage and
conveyance, major river flooding, water quality, and fish habitat. Consensus was reached on those issues that
should be considered "local" in nature and those issues which transcend jurisdictional boundaries and should
therefore considered "regional" in nature. Basically, the RNA participants felt that local drainage and
conveyance issues would be best addressed on a local level, while it was felt that issues involving water
quality, major river flooding, and fish habitat must somehow be addressed in a more global or regional context.
To effectively address the larger regional issues of water quality, major river flooding, and fish habitat, RNA
participants agreed that King County be divided into six watersheds. Forums for each watershed were
convened consisting of elected officials and others - representing all of the disparate interests of the watershed.
As the watersheds were delineated by King County, the City of Federal Way fell within two: the direct Puget
Sound drainages, and the GreenlDuwamish drainages. The recommendation presented for your consideration
within this memo applies only to the GreenlDuwamish drainages.
An express mission of the GreenlDuwamish forum is to empower the community at large to take a strong role
in managing the watershed. The forum attempts to accomplish this by setting goals and strategies for surface
water management issues in the watershed, sorting out overlaps and conflicts, developing funding sources,
obtaining consensus between the various stakeholders, and eventually making project recommendations on the
more pressing problems. A process has been formulated in the Green/Duwamish forum which is designed to
encapsulate the issues, progress to project construction, and hopefully result in overall watershed recovery
and problem solution.
The first step in this formulated process has been completed and was dubbed the "Reconnaissance Phase."
This phase consisted of a preliminary identification, by the various watershed stakeholders, of all of the
problems within the watershed which might be considered "regional" in nature. During the reconnaissance
phase specific solutions for each of the problems were proposed and cost estimates were prepared for each
problem solution. Total project costs for the watershed were then tallied, providing a snapshot of the
magnitude of the water quality, major river flooding and fish habitat problems within the watershed. In the
Green/Duwamish watershed this phase was initiated in 1995 and completed in 1997.
The second step in the formulated process is now underway and is dubbed the "Feasibility Phase." The
Feasibility Phase will be conducted in two stages - programmatic and site-specific. The programmatic stage
will result in a NEPNSEPA environmental impact statement (EIS). The EIS will provide a broad
environmental review of the program and expedite future site-specific projects. The site-specific stage will
globally identifY preferred project alternatives and recommend sites for development. Projects that are studied
in the feasibility phase and recommended for construction will be eligible for federal funding of as much as 75%
of construction costs.
The total cost of the two-year Feasibility Phase is about $1.2 million, half of which will be paid by the federal
government - which brings this discussion to the point. King County has requested that the City enter into an
Interlocal Agreement (ILA) to share the remaining costs of the Feasibility Phase. The ILA is attached for your
consideration. As proposed in the agreement, the local cash share for the Feasibility Phase is $300,000.00 and
is to be allocated among the various local governments within the watershed as indicated in the ILA - (see
Section VI. AI. on page 7 and ILA "Exhibit Two"). The proposed cost allocation, attached as Exhibit Two
to the ILA, suggests that the area of the City lying within the Green/Duwamish watershed be apportioned
$1,838.00 of the $300,000.00 total-or approximately 0.61 % of the total. The remainder of the project budget
will be provided through in-kind services by the local cosponsors, most of which are to be provided by King
County. The in-kind setvices will consist of meeting attendance, project review, and permitting fees. As there
are no projects proposed within the City of Federal Way, in-kind services will consist of meeting attendance
only. Note that, agreeing to share in the costs associated with the Feasibility Phase in no way commits the City
to sharing in the costs associated with implementation of the project solutions. There will be a future
agreement presented to Council which outlines the expectations of all parties during the implementation
phase(s).
Attached to the proposed ILA, you will find "Exhibit 1" - an agreement between the Department of the Army
and King County for the Green/Duwamish ecosystem. It details the Project Study Plan (PSP) of which both
the "Reconnaissance" and "Feasibility" phases are a part. This agreement was signed in October, 1997 by the
Corps of Engineers and King County, the lead local cosponsor. Continuation of the study outlined in the
agreement requires the cost shares specified in the ILA that you have before you.
As a final note, since our last update to the Committee, a watershed forum for the direct Puget Sound
drainages has been formed. This forum includes participants representing Burien, Des Moines, Federal Way,
King County, SeaTac, Seattle, Shoreline, and Normandy Park. Operating guidelines have been drafted and
the Puget Sound forum representatives to the Regional Task Force (RTF) have been elected. Recall that the
RTF is composed of representatives of all the established watershed forums and that the RTF makes RNA
related recommendations to the Regional Water Quality Committee. We will update the committee on Puget
Sound forum issues as they develop.
Recommendations:
Staff recommends that the Committee place this item on the April 7, 1998 Council agenda with a
recommendation to approve execution of the "Green/Duwamish Watershed ERS Feasibility Phase Cost
Sharing Interlocal Agreement" as proposed and authorize expenditure of the requisite $1,838.00 from the
SWM fund.
Attachment
ITP:jtp
K:\SWM\RNA\RNAFFUND.MMO
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GreenIDuwamish Watershed
ERS Feasibility Phase Cost Sharing
InterlocalJ\greeEnent
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1 TillS AGREEMENT is made and entered into by the local governments signing
2 it, collectively known as the "Participants." The Participants are King County and a
3 subset of the city governments and tribes that have jurisdiction within the
4 GreenlDuwamish River watershed, which qualifies them for membership in the .
5 GreenlDuwamish Watershed Forum. This currently includes the Cities of Algona,
6 Auburn, Black Diamond, Covington, Des Moines, Enumc1aw, Federal Way, Kent, Maple
7 Valley, Renton, SeaTac, Seattle, and Tukwi1a; and the Muckleshoot Indian Tribe.
8 WHEREAS, populations of salmon and other fish and wildlife species in the
9 GreenlDuwamish watershed have declined over time, and
10 WHEREAS, restoration of habitat is key to rebuilding populations of salmon and
11 other fish and wildlife in the watershed, and
12 WHEREAS, numerous studies and reports have identified urgent habitat
13 restoration needs in the Green/Duwamish watershed, and
14 WHEREAS, the Participants have pledged through the Green/Duw~sh
15 Watershed Forum to work cooperatively on habitat restoration within the watershed, and
16 WHEREAS, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) previously conducted the
17 reconnaissance phase of the Green/Duwamish Ecosystem Restoration Study of the
18 GreenlDuwamish watershed pursuant to section 209 of public law 97-874, Puget Sound
19 and Adjacent Waters Study, and
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WHEREAS, the reconnaissance study identified 54 potential ecosystem and
habitat restoration projects that are needed in the watershed, and
WHEREAS, the COIpS has determined that a feasibility phase is required for the
Ecosystem Restoration Study to evaluate the feasibility of implementing restoration
projects, and has agreed to fund the cost of feasibility phase of the study in conjunction
with a local government sponsor, and
WHEREAS, the Participants wish to work cooperatively to share local sponsor
responsibilities for funding and managing the feasibility phase, and
WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 39.34, the Interlocal Cooperation Act, the
Participants are each authorized to enter into an agreement for cooperative action;
NOW THEREFORE, the Participants mutually agree as follows:
I. Purpose of Agreement
This Agreement provides a means for the Participants to share local government
responsibilities for the feasibility phase of the GreenlDuwamish Ecosystem
Restoration Study, (hereinafter "Study"). In addition to this Agreement, tasks,
management, products, and schedule for the study are specified in two
documents: The Feasibility Cost-Sharing Agreement (FCSA) between the COIpS
and King County, and the Project Study Plan (PSP). The FCSA and current
version of the PSP are attached to this Agreeme~t as Exhibit One and
incoIporated herein.
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Effectiveness and Duration
A. This Agreement is effective upon signature by at least the number of
Participants to achieve seventy-five percent (75%) of the funding to be raised
by the Participants for 1998, as outlined on "Local Cost Distributions for the
GreenlDuwamish Ecosystem Restoration Feasibility Study," attached to this
Agreement as Exhibit Two and incorporated herein.
B. No cost share has yet been determined for the Muckleshoot Indian Tribe. At.
the time this Agreement was prepared, it was not anticipated that the Tribe's
participation is necessary to make this agreement effective. A cost share for
the Tribe will be determined pursuant t.o Agreement Section VLA.3 and the
Tribe may become a Participant pursuant to Agreement Section VII.B.
C. This Agreement will remain in effect until December 31, 2000, u.i1less
extended by written amendment by the Participants.
Agreement Administration
A. King County shall be the Administrator of this Agreement. The Administrator
shall be responsible for:
1. necessary coordination among the Participants to fulfill the requirements
of this Agreement;
2. the receipt, accounting, and management of funds made available by the
Participants to contribute to the Study, as set out in Agreement Section
VI.;
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3. monitoring and tracking amounts ofin-kind services to be provided by the
Participants, as called for in the FCSA and PSP, to fulfill in-kind work
requirements for the local study sponsor;
4. preparing and providing updated versions of the PSP to reflect changes in
study scope, schedule, and budget as decided upon by the Corps and the
Participants through committee processes, as outlined inAgreement
Section IV .B.;
5. . preparing and providing updated versions of Exhibit Two to this
Agreement based on PSP revisions as described above.
B. The Participants shall use consensus to resolve any conflicts arising in relation
to complying with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Any conflicts
which are not resolved with fifteen (15) days of the conflict arising shall be
referred to the Director ofth~ King County Department of Natural Reso~ces
and the appropriate city mayor or manager and/or tribal representative, who
shall resolve the conflict.
Ecosystem Restoration Study Performance and Direction
A. The study will be performed and directed through four committees: the
Executive Committee, the Steering Committee, the Project Study Team (also
mow as the "Study Management Team" in the FCSA), and the Technical
Review Team;
1. Executive Committee
The role of the Executive Committee is to generally oversee the study
consistent with the PSP. Functions, membership, meeting frequency, and
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decision-making mechanisms of the Executive Committee are as defined
in Section lA.a. of the PSP.
2. Steering Committee
The role of the Steering Committee is to provide study direction on a
month-to-month basis, subject to decision-making authority of the
Executive Committee and other decision-making authority as set out in the
FCSA. Steering Committee functions, membership, meeting frequency,
and decision-making mechanisms as defined in Section l.4.b. of the PSP.
3. Project Study Team
The role of the Project Study Team is to manage and conduct the work of
the study on a day-to-day basis. Project Study Team functions,
membership, meeting frequency, and decision-making mechanisms are as
defined in Section l.4.c. of the PSP.
4. Technical Review Team
The role of the Technical Review Team is to ensure that study products
are accurate and consistent with accepted scientific standards for
ecosystem restoration. Technical Review Team functions, membership,
meeting frequency, and decision-making mechanisms are as defined in
Section l.4.d. of the PSP.
The PSP may be updated to reflect changes in the scope; schedule, and budget
for the study as agreed upon by the Corps and the Participants through
Committee processes~ Revised versions of the PSP wJ;rich reflect agreed upon.
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1. provide representatives to serve on the Steering Committee and the
Executive Committee, if selected for Executive Committee membership;
2. contribute to study costs in the amounts specific in Exhibit Two, and to
contribute cost increases based on agreed-upon revisions to study scope,
schedule, or budget.
3. subject to budget availability, provide in-kind services of staff and
consultan~ equivalent to 0.1 FTE for the duration of the study, FCSAlPSP
requirements;
Financial Arrangements
A. Project Costs and Cost Shares
1. C~ent1y, total estimated local costs associated with the Feasibility Ph~e
of the Ecosystem Restoratj,on Study are $554,005, of which $299,005 is to
be provided in cash and $255,571 is to be proyided in in-kind
contributions. Current cash contpbutions required from each potential
Participant, except for the Muckleshoot Tribe, are outlined in Exhibit
Two.
2. If the Participants, acting as the Steering Committee, wish to revise the
study scope, schedule, or budget such that study costs are increased, the
Participants will increase their cost shares to cover the mcrease through
the Steering Committee. Revisions to the study, scope, schedule, and
budget which increase or decrease study costs are subj ect to the approval
of the Executive Committee. As described in Agreement Section ill.,
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1 King County will prepare and provide any revised versions of Exhibit
2 Two to reflect cost share increases.
3 3. If the Muckleshoot Tribe wishes to become a Participant, an appropriate
4 cost share will be determined by majority decision of the other
5 Participants working in conjunction with the Tribe. The Tribe may
6 become a Participant pursuant to Agreement Section VILB.
7 4. If some watershed jurisdictions opt not to participate in cost-sharing, the
8 Participants, acting as the Steering Committee, will recommend any
-9 desired ch~ges to the scope of the study for Executive Committee
10 approval. The Participants may also decide to increase their cost shares if
11 some watershed jurisdictions do not participate in this Agreement. Any
12 study scope changes and/or cost share revisions will be reflected in a
13 revised PSP and/or Exhibit Two.
14 5. The distribution of in-kind services among the Participants shall be as
15 expressed in the Responsibilities section of this Agreement.
16 B. Billing and Payment
17 1. King County shall invoice the other Participants upon execution of this
18 Agreement for their 1998 cash shares and on December I, 1998, for their
19 1999 cash shares. Cash shares for 1998 shall be sixty percent (60%) of the
20 Participants} total cash shares, as outlined on Exhibit Two; the 1999 cash
21 shares shall be the remaining forty percent (40%).
22 2. The Participants shall remit"payment to King County within 60 days of
· 23 receipt of invoice. Non-payment of invoices that are more that 45 days
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past due shall result in the suspension of all rights of the Participant under
this Agreement until payment is made.
3. King County will remit all local cost shares, including its own, to the
Corps according to schedules described in the FCSA.
4. Within 90 days after the conclusion of the study period or termination of
the FCSA, the Corps will provide to King County a final accounting of
actual study costs incurred as compared to study contributions provided by
the local sponsor. King County will provide copies of this accounting to
theother.Participants within 10 days of receiving it. The FCSA provides
that within 30 days after the Corps submits the study cost accounting, it
will reimburse the local sponsor for the excess of cash contributions given
over its required share of study costs, or the sponsor shall provide the
Corps any cash contributions required for the local Sponsor to meet its
required share of study costs. King County will refund to the Participants,
in the proportions that Participants provided study costs, any cost
reimbursement received from the Corps. Any additional cash
contributions required to meet actual study costs will be paid by the
Participants in the proportions in which they provided study contributions,
subject to their prior approval.
Termination and Amendment
A. Any Participant may terminate its role in this Agreement by providing 30
days' written notice to the Administrator. Past study contributions which have
already been provided to King County and remitted to the Corps will not be
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1 reimbursed. King County will refund to the terminating Participant any cost
2 shares which have not yet been remitted to the Corps.
3 B. This Agreement may be amended or altered only by written agreement of the
4 Participants or as otherwise provided in this Agreement. Once the agreement
5 has been made effective pursuant to Agreement Section II., additional parties
6 as noted in the first paragraph of this Agreement may become Participants by
7 simple majority decision of the existing Participants.
8 C. The Participants represent that funds for the 1998 budget of this project have
9 been appropriated and are available. .
J 0 . D. As previously described, the following may be appended to the agreement in
11 the future and incorporated herein:
12 1. Revised versions of the PSP which reflect agreed-upon revisions to the
13 study scope, schedule, and budget;
14 2. Revised versions of Exhibit Two that reflect adjustments in Participants'
15 cost shares.
16 3. Addenda to the PSP which describe pilot projects to be managed solely
17 between King County and the Corps.
18 E. This agreement is not assignable by any Participant, either in whole or in part.
19 F. This agreement is a complete expression of the terms heret~ and any oral or
20 written representations or understandings not incorporated herein are
21 excluded. Waiver of any default shall not be deemed to be waiver of any
22 subsequent default. Waiver of breach of any provision of this agreement. shall
23 not be deemed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach and shall not
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I be construed to be a modification ofth~ terms of the Agreement unless stated
2 to be such through written approval by the Participants which shall be
3 attached to the original Agreement.
4. VIII. Counterparts
This agreement may be executed in counterparts.
Indemnification and Hold Harmless
The Participants agree to the following:
Each Participant shall protect, defend, indemnify, and save harmles the other
Participants, their officers, officials, employees, and agents, while acting within
. the scope of their employment as such, from any and all costs, claims judgments,
and/or awards of damages, arising out of, or in any way resulting from, each
. Participant's own negligence acts or omissions. Each Participant agrees that its
obligations under this subparagraph extend to any claim, demand, and/or cause of
action brought by, or on behalf of, any of-its employees or agents. For this
purpose, each Participant, by mutual negotiation, hereby waives, with respect to
the other Participants only, any immunity that would otherwise be available
against such claims under the Industrial Insurance provisions of Title 51 RCW. In
the event that any Participant incurs any judgment, award, and/or cost arising
therefrom, including attorneys' fees to enforce the provisions of this Artic1e~ all
such fees, expenses, and costs s~al1 recoverable from the responsible Participant
to the extent of that Participant's culpability.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE Participants hereto have executed this
Agreement on the
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E=XH t lOt, I
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AGREEMENT
BETWEEN TIlEDEP ARTMENT OF TIlE ARMY
AND
KING COUNTY
FOR THE DUW AMISH GREEN RIVER ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION STUDY.
TIllS AGREEMENT is entered into this 6lh day of October, ~9.97, by and between
Department of the Arniy (hereinafter the "Government"), represented by the pi strict Engi~eer
.executing this Agreement, and King County (hereinafter the "Sponsor'.'), - . . -~.I':., -
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WITNESSETH, that
WHEREAS, the Congress has authoriz~ the U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers to conduct a study
of Ecosystem Restoration in the DuwamishlGreen River Basin pursuant to section 209 of public
Law 87-874, Puget Sound and Adjacent Waters Study and
WHEREAS, the U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers has conducted a reconnaissance study of
ecosystem restoration of the DuwamishlGreen River Basin pursuant to this authority, and has
determined that further study in the nature of a "Feasibility Phase Study" (hereinafter the
"Study") is required to fulfill the intent of the study authority and to assess the extent of the
Federal interest in participating in a solution to the identified problem; and
WHEREAS, Section 105 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (public Law 99-
662, as amended) specifies the cost sharing requirements applicable to the Study;
WHEREAS, the Sponsor has the authority and capability to furnish the cooperation hereinafter
set forth and is willing to participate in study cost sharing and financing in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement; and .
WHEREAS, the Sponsor and the Government understand tha~ entering into this Agreement in
no way obligates either p.arty to implement a project and that whether the Government supports
a project authorization and budgets it for implementation depends upon, among other things, the
outcome of the Study and whether the proposed solution is consistent with the Economic and
Environmental Principals and Guidelines for Water and Related Land Resources Implementation
Studies and with the budget priorities of the Administration;
NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows: .
ARTICLE I - DEFOOTIONS
For the purposes of this Agreement:
6
A The term "Study Costs"shall mean all disbursements by the Government pursuant to this
Agreement, from Federal appropriations or from funds made available to the Government by the
Sponsor, and all negotiated costs of work performed by the Sponsor pursuant to this
. 1
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Agreement. Study Costs shall include, but not be limited to: labor charges; direct costs;
overhead expenses; supervision and administration costs; the costs of participation in Study
. Management and Coordination in accordance with Article IV of this Agreement; the costs of
contracts with third parties, including termination or suspension charges; and any termination or
suspension costs (ordinarily defined as those costs necessary to terminate ongoing contracts or
obligations and to properly safeguard the work already accomplished) associated with this
Agreement.
B. The term "estimated Study Costs" shall mean the estimated cost of performing the Study as
of the effective date of this Agreement, as specified in.Artic1e ill.A. of this Agreement.
C. The term "excess Study Costs" shall mean Study Costs that exceed the estimated Study
Costs and that do not result from mutual agreement of the parties, a change in Federal law that
increases the cost of the S.tudy, o~ a change in the scope of the Study requested by the Sponsor.
D. The term "stu~y period" shall mean the time period for conducting the Study, commencing
with the release to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Seattle District of initial Federal feasibility
funds following the execution of this Agreement and ending when the Assistant Secretary of the
Army (Civil Works) submits the feasibility report to the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review for consistency with the policies and programs of the President
E. The term "PSP" shall mean the Project Study Plan, which is attached to this Agreement
and which shall not be considered binding on either party and is subject to change by the
Goveinment, in consultation with the Sponsor.
F. The term "negotiated cOsts" shall mean the costs ofin-kind services to be providedby the
Sponsor in accordance with the PSP.
G. The term "fiscal year" shall mean one fiscal year of the Government. The Government.
fiscal year begins o~ October 1 and ends on September 30.
ARTICLE IT - OBLIGATIONS OF PARTIES
A The Government, using funds and in-kind services provided by the Sponsor. arid funds
appropriated by the Congress of the United States, shall expeditiously prosecute and complete the
Study, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. and Federal laws, regulations, and
. policies.
B. . In accordance with this Article and Article lllA, ill.B. and ill.C. of this Agreement, the
Sponsor shall contrjbute cash and in-kind s~rvices equal t<:> fifty (50) percent of Study Costs other
than excess Study Costs. The Sponsor may, consistent with applicable law and regulations,
contribute up to 25 percent of Study Costs through the provision of in-kind services. The in-kind
services to be provided by the Sponsor, the estimated negotiated costs for those services, .and the
estimated schedule under which those services are to be provided are specified in the PSP.
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Negotiated costs shall be subject to an audit by the Government to determine reasonableness,
allocability, and allowability.' .
C. The Sponsor shall p~y a fifty (50) percent share of excess Study Costs in accordance with
Article m.D. of this Agreement.
D. The Sponsor understands that the schedule of work may require the Sponsor to provide
cash or in-kind services at a rate ~at may result in the Sponsor temporarily diverging from the
obligations concerning cash and in-kind services specified in paragraph B. of this Article. Such
temporary divergences shall be i4entified in the quarterly reports provided for in Article ill.A. of .
this Agreement and shall not alter the obligations concerning costs and services specified in
paragraph B. of this Article or the obligations concerning payment specified in Article ill of this
Agreement.
E. If: upon the award of any contract or the performance of any in-house work for the Study
by the Government or the Sponsor, cumulative financial obligations of the Government and the
Sponsor would result in excess Study Costs, the Government and the Sponsor agree to defer
award of that and all subsequent contracts, and performance of that and all subsequent in-house
work, for the Study until the Government and the Sponsor agree to proceed. Should the
Government and the sponsor require time to arrive at a decision, the Agreement will be suspended
in accordance with Article X, for a period of not to exceed six months. In the event the
Government and the spons.or have not reached an agreement to proceed by the end of their 6
month period, the Agreement may be subject to termination in accordance with Article X.
F. No Federal funds may be used to meet the Sponsor's share of Study Costs unless the
Federal granting agency verifies in writing that the expenditure of such funds is expressly
authorized by statute.
G. The award and management of any contract with a third party in furtherance of this
Agreement which 9bligates Federal appropriations shall be exclusively within the control of the
Government. The award and management of any contract by the Sponsor With a third party in
furtherance of this Agreement which obligates funds of the Sponsor and does not obligate Federal
appropriations shall be exclusively within the control of the Sponsor, but shall be subject to
applicable Federal laws and regulations.
H. The Sponsor. shall be responsible for the total cost of developing a response plan for
. addressing any hazardqus substances. regulated under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, Pub. L. No. 96-510, 94 Stat. 2767, (codified
at 42 D.S.C. Sections 9601-9675), as amended, existing in, on, or under any lands, easements or
rights-of-way that the Government detennines to be required for the construction, operation, and
maintenance of the project. Such co~ts shall not be included in total study costs.
I. The Sponsor's contributions to Study Costs and participation in the Study are subject to
the Sponsor's annual budget allocation processes. The sponsor's budget allocations are approved
3
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in approximately November of each year for the following Sponsor fiscal year (January to
December). In the case that budget approval for the Sponsor's participation is not granted. in any
given year, this agreement may be subject to termination in acCordance with Article X. of this
Agreement
ARTICLE ill - :METHOD OF PATh1ENT
A . The Government shall maintain Current records of contributions provided by the parties,
current projections of Study Costs, current projections of each party's share of Study Costs, and
current projections of the amount of Study Costs that will result in excess Study Costs. At least
quarterly, the Government shall provide the Sponsor a report setting forth this information. As of
the effective date of this Agreement, estimated Study Costs are $1,088,010 and the Sponsors
share of estimated Study Costs is $554,005. In order to meet the Sponsor's cash payment
requirements for its share of estimated Study Costs, the Sponsor must provide a cash contribution. .
currently estimated to be $299,005. The dollar amounts set forth in this Article are based upon
. . .
the Government's. best estimates, which reflect the scope of the study described in the PSP,
projected costs, price-level changes, and anticipated inflation. Such cost estimates are subject to
adjustment by the Government and are not to be construed as the total financial responsibilities of
the Government and the Sponsor. .
B. The Sponsor shall provide its cash contribution required under Article II.B. of this
Agreement in accordance with the following provisions:
1. No later than 30 calendar days prior to the scheduled date for the Government's issuance
of the solicitation for the first contract for the Study or for the Government's anticipated first
significant in-house expenditure for the Study, the Government shall notify the Sponsor in writing
of the funds the Government determines to be required from the Sponsor to meet its required
share of Study Costs for the first fiscal year of the Study (fiscal year 1997) and for the first
quarter of second fiscal year (fiscal year 1998). No later than 15 calendar days thereafter, the
Sponsor shall provide the Government the full amount of the required funds by delivering a check
payable to "FAD, USAED, Portland,(Seattle)" to the District Engineer.
2. For the remaining three quarters offisca1 year 1998 and the first quarter offiscal year
1999, the Government shall, no later than December I, 1997, notify the Sponsor in Writing of the
funds the Government determines to be required from the Sponsor to meet its required share of
Study Costs for that.period, taking into account any temporary divergences identified under
Article II.C. oftrus Agreement. No later than January 15, 1998 the Sponsor shall make the full
amount oithe required funds available to the Government through the funding mechanism
specified in paragraph B.2. of this Article. .
3. For the remaining tlu"ec quarters offisca1 year 1999, the Government shall, no later than
December I, 1998, notify the Sponsor in writing of the funds the Government determines to be
required from the Sponsor to meet its required share of Study Costs for that. period, taking into
account any temporary divergences identified under Article II.C. of this Agreement. No later than
4
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January 15, 1999 the Sponsor shall make the full amount of the required funds available to the
Government through the funding mechanism specified in paragraph B.2. of this Article.
4. The Government shall d~aw from the funds provided by the Sponsor such sums as the
Government deems necessary to cover the Sponsor's share of contractual and in-house fiscal
obligations attributable to the Study as they are incurred.
5. In the event the Government detennines that the Sponsor must provide additional funds to
meet its share of Study Costs, the Government shall so notify the Sponsor in writing. No later
than 60 calendar days after receipt of such notice, the Sponsor shall make the full amount of the
additional required funds available through the funding mechanism specified in paragraph B.2. of
this Article.
C. Within ninety (90) days after the conclusion of the Study Period or termination of this
Agreement, the Government shall conduct a final accounting of Study Costs, including
disbursements by the Government of Federal funds, cash contributions by the Sponsor, the
amount of any excess Study Costs, and credits for the negotiated costs of the Sponsor, and shall
furnish the Sponsor with the results of this accounting. Within thirty (30) days thereafter, the
Government, subject to the availability of funds, shall reimburse the Sponsor for the excess, if any,
of cash contributions and credits given over its required share of Study Costs, other than excess
. Study Costs, or the Sponsor shall provide the Government any cash contributions required for the
Sponsor to meet its required share of Study Costs other than excess Study Costs.
D. The Sponsor shall provide its cash contribution for excess Study Costs as required under
Article II. C. of this Agreement by delivering a check payable to "FAO, USAED, PORTLAND
DISTRICT" to the District Engineer as follows:
L After the project that is the subject of this Study has been authorized for construction, no
. later than the date on which a Project Cooperation Agreement is entered into for the project; or
2. In the event the project that is the subject of this Study is not authorized for construction
by a date that is no later than 5 years of the date of the final report of the Chief of Engineers
concerning the project, or by a date that is no later than 2 years after the date of the termination of
the study, the Sponsor shall pay its share of excess costs on that date (5 years after the date of the
Chief of Engineers or 2 year after the date of the terminat~on of the study).
ARTICLE IV - STUDY MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATION
A To provide for consistent and effective communication, the Sponsor and the Government
shall appoint narnedsenior representatives to an Executive Committee. Thereafter, the Executive
Committee shall meet regularly until the end of the Study Period.
B. Until.the end of the Study Period, the Executive Committee shall generally oversee the
Study consistently with the PSP.
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C. The Executive Committee may make recommendations that it deems warranted to the
District Engineer on matters that it oversees, including suggestions to avoid potential sources of
dispute. The Government in good faith shall consider such recommendations. The Government
has the discretion to accept, reject, or modify the Executive Committee's recommendations.
D. The Executive Committee shall appoint representatives to serve on a Study Management
Team. The Study Management Team shall keep the Executive Conunittee informed of the
progress of the Study and of significant pending issues and actions, and shall prepare periodic
reports on the progress of all work items identified in the PS~. .
E. The costs of participation in the Executive Committee (including the cost to serve on the
Study Management Team) shall be included in total project costs and cost shared in accordance
with the provisions ofthls Agreement.
ARTICLE V - DISPUTES
As a condition precedent to a p!UtY bringing any sl;lit for breach of this Agree:.1ent, that party
must first notify the other party in writing of the nature of the purported breach and seek in good
faith to resolve the dispute through negotiation. If the parties cannot resolve the dispute through
negotiation, they may agree to a mutually acceptable method of non-binding alternative dispute
resolution with a qualified third party acceptable to both parties. The parties shall each pay 50
percent of any costs for the services provided by such a third party as such costs are incurred.
Such costs shall not be included in Study Costs. The existence of a dispute shall not excuse the
parties from performance pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI - MAINTENANCE OF RECORDS
A. Within 60 days of the effective ~ate of this Agreement, the Government and the Sponsor
shall develop procedures for keeping books,. records, documents, and other evidence pertaining to
costs and expenses incurred pursuant"to this Agreement to the extent and in such detail as will
properly reflect total Study Costs. These procedures shall incorporate, and apply as appropriate,
the standards for financial management systems set forth in the Uniform Administrative
Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements to state and local governments at 32
. C.F.R. Section 33.20. The Government and the Sponsor shall maintain such books, records,
documents, and other evidence in accordance with these procedures for a rhi~mum of three years
after completion of the Study and resolution of all relevant claims arising therefrom. To the
extent pennitted under applicable Federal laws and regulations, the Government and the Sponsor
shall each allow the other to inspect such books, documents, records, and other evidence.
B. In accordance with 31 U.S.C. Section 7503, the Government may conduct audits in
addition to any audit that the Sponsor is required to conduct under the Single Audit Act of 1984,
31 U.S.C. Sections 7501-7507. Any such Government audits shall be conducted in accordance
6
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with Government Auditing Standards and the cost principles in OMB Circular No. A-87 and
other applicable cost principles and regulations. The costs of Government audits shall be included
in total Study Costs and shared in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII - RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES
The Government and the Sponsor act in independent capacities in the performance of their
respective rights and obligations under this Agreement, and neither is to be considered the officer,
agent, or employee of the other. .
ARTICLE VIII - OFFICIALS NOT TO BENEFIT
No member of or delegate to the Congress, nor any r~sident commissioner, shall be admitted to
any share or part of this Agreement, or to any benefit that may arise therefrom.
ARTICLE IX - FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS
In the exercise of the Sponsor's rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Sponsor agrees
to comply with all applicable Federal and State laws and regulations, including Section 601 of
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (public Law 88-352) and Department of defense
Directive 5500.11. issued pursuant thereto and published in 32 C.F.R. Part 195, as well as Army
Regulations 600-7, entitled "Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Handicap in Programs .and
Activities Assisted or Conducted by the Department of the Army".
ARTICLE X - TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION
A. This Agreement shall terminate at the conclusion of the Study Period, and neither the
Government nor the Sponsor shall have any further obligations hereunder, except as provided in
Article ID. C.; provided, that prior to such time and upon thirty (30) days written notice, either
party may terminate or suspend this Agreement. In addition, the Government shall terminate this
Agreement imme~iately upon any failure of the parties to agree to extend the study under Article
II.E. of this agreement, or upon the failure of the sponsor to fulfill its obligation under Article III.
of this Agreement. In the event that either party elects to terminate this Agreement, both parties
shall conclude their activities relating to the Study and proceed to a final accounting in accordance
with Article ill.C. and ill.D. of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, all data and
information generated as part of the Study shall be made available to both parties.
B. Any termination of this Agreement shall not relieve the parties ofliability for any
obligations previously incurred, including the costs of closing out or transferring any existing
contracts. .
IN WITINESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement, which shall become
effective upon the date it is signed by the District Engineer for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
Seattle District.
7
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
BY
Col
Attachment - Project Study Plan
. G.
.8
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[SPONSOR]
BY~~
County Executive
King County
PROJECT STUDY PLAN
Duwamish/Green River Feasibility Study,
Washington
1. SCOPE.
1.1 General. This Project Study Plan (PSP) is by reference hereby incorporated into
the feasibility cost-sharing agreement entitled "Agreement between the Department of the
Army and King County, Washington for the DuwamishlGreen River Ecosystem
Restoration Shldy." The PSP defines the scope of: and documents the process for
conducting, the feasibility phase study and is a means for all those involved in the study
(i.e., Seattle District, King County, North Pacific Division, and Corps of Engineers
Headquarters) to formally agree to the conduct of the study before it is initiated. The PSP
does not attempt to repeat project-related details provided in the final reconnaissance
report for this study; the reconnaissance report should be referred to for a detailed
description of the reconnaissance studies and related investigations conducted before
initiating the feasibility phase of project development.
The feasibility report will be a complete decision document in sufficient detail to provide
the basis for the Sponsor, Corps of Engineers, and ultimately the U.S. Congress, to
consider approving authorization and construction of the recommended plan. .The
feasibility report will provide a complete presentation of the study analyses and results,
including those developed in the reconnaissance report. The feasibility report will also
document compliance of the design with all applicable guidance, statutes, Executive
Orders, and policies, and. provide a sound basis for decision makers to judge the
recommended plan.
The PSP has been developed to plan, define, and control the development and delivery of
the products to be completed during the feasibility phase study. The PSP documents the
work requirements and the level of detail that will be necessary to describe the without
project and with project condition, formulate a range of alternatives and assess their
effects, and present a clear rationale for the selection of a plan for implementation. With.
clearly defined work tasks, the PSP will provide management with a basis for cost and
schedule control of the feasibility phase study, and minimize communication and review
problems. The PSP addresses the following:
· Study tasks, as well as responsibility for their accomplishment.
· The estimated cost of individual study tasks and total study cost, i~cluding the
negotiated cost of work items to be accomplished by the Sponsor as in-kind
services.
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Corps and other professional criteria to assess the adequacy of the completed work
effort, including references to regulations and other guidance that will be followed
in performing and evaluating the tasks.
.
The schedule of performance and milestones (i.e., key decision points, in-pr.ogress
reviews, issue resolution meetings, etc.).
.
The specific coordination mechanism between the parties to this Agreement.
· Procedures for reviewing and accepting the work of the parties to this Agreement.
The work shall generally be performed in accordance with established criteria and
guidance, including the following:
a. . ER 1105-2-100, "Guidance for Conducting Civil Works PI8nning Studies,"
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, December 28, 1990.
b. ER 1110-2-1150, ''Engineering and Design for Civil Works Projects," U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers, March 31, 1994.
c. ER 5-7-1 (FR), "Project Management," U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
September 30, 1992.
d. ER 500-1-1, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 11 March 1991. Emergency
Employment of Army and Other Resources Natural Disasters Procedures.
e. "Economic and Environmental Principles and Guidelines for Water and
Related Land Resources Implementation Studies," U.S. Water Resources
Council, March 10, 1983.
f. ER 200-2-2, "Procedures for Implementing NEP A, " U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, March 4, 1~88.
g. ER 405-1-12, Chapter 12, "Real Estate Handbook," U. S. Army Corps of
Engineers. .
1.2 Reconnaissance Phase Study and Preliminary Proiect Plan. The Duwamishl
Green River Ecosystem Restoration draft reconnwssance report, dated March 1997,
indicated there is a Federal interest in pursuing a feasibility phase study to plan for the
construction of a number ofFish and WIldlife restoration sites in the Duwamishl Green
River Basin. The feasibility phase study will address an overall plan for the restoration of
fish and wildlife habitat in the DuwanUshlGreen River Basin. The. significant degradation
. of the ecosystem \\jthin the DuwamishlGreen River Basin has caused a significant
reduction in anadromous fish runs with the basin which have local, nation~l, and
international effects. There are also several endangered species within the basin that are
effected by the reduction in habitat.
2
The reconnaissance report will be used as a base from which to continue the required
planning studies. Infonnation in the reconnaissance report will be expanded and updated
as required to: (a) reflect current problems and opportunities and the desires ofthe public;
(b) to establish final planning criteria and planning objectives to be used to formulate
plans; (c) to identify additional measures to meet the final planning objectives; and (d) to
formulate alternative plans to be evaluated.
1.3 Study Soonsorshio and Cooperatin2: A2:encies. The King County is the study
sponsor. The following agencies will also participate or will be coordinated with in the
study:
The Cities ofTukwila, Renton, Kent, Auburn, SeaTac, Seattle, AIgona, Black
Diamond, Des Moines, Enumclaw, Federal Way, Maple Valley, and Covington
The MuckIeshoot Indian Tribe
The Suquamish Indian Tribe
The City of Tacoma Water Department
U.S. fish and Wildlife Agency
Washington Department ofFish and Wildlife
Washington State Department of Ecology (EcOlogy)
Department of Natural Resources (DNR)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10 (EPA Region 10)
King County anticipates entering into an interIocal agreement with watershed jurisdictions
and tribes to support local sponsorship
1.4 Studv Committee Definitions. The following committees are integral to the
feasibility phase study. Their function and membership are summarized below and
discussed further in section 2.6 (Study Task Descriptions) and section 3.2 (Methodology)
of this PSP.
a. Executive Committee
Membership: The Executive Committee will include one representative from the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, one from King County, and one representing the
city and tribal participants in the study ILA. The city/tribal representative will be
selected by majority vote of the participating cities and tribes.
Function: The Executive Committee will oversee the study consistent with PSP,
including:
· Providing general policy oversight and ensuring consistency with agency
objectives.
· Providing guidance to the Project Study Team and Steering Committee on
financing strategies, project priorities, strategies for prOject implementation,
and coordination with other agencies.
3
.
Making final decisions on increases or decreases in the scope ofthe study,
including the cost or duration of the entire study, based on recommendations
from the Steering Committee. .
Decision making: The Executive Committee will make decisions by consensus.
Frequency of Meetings: Semiannually, or more frequently ifneeded..
.
.
b. Steerine Committee
Membership: The Steering Committee will include representatives of all
jurisdictions participating in the study ILA, each of which will appoint one
member.
Function: The Steering Committee win monitor study direction on a month-to-
month basis and provide study direction where indicated, including:
· Advising the Manager and Project Study Team on conduct of the study.
· Making decisions on the number, location, and priority of sites to be studied
based on the advice of the Project Study Team.
· Making decisions on changes in the schedule and budget of study tasks within
the overall scope of the study, and recommending changes outside the study
scope to the Executive Committee.
· Nominating a city/tribal representative to the Executive Committee.
· Reviewing quarterly reports as provided by the Project Manager (pSP 2.7a-
2.Th.).
Decision Making: The Steering Committee will make decisions by majority vote
except for decisions on increases or decreases in the overall schedule and budget,
which will require unanimous approval of participating jurisdiction and fin.al
approval by the Executive Committee.
Frequency of Meetings: Unless alternate arrangements are made, the Steering
Committee will meet monthly during the regularly scheduled Watershed Staff
Committee (the staffgroup of the GreenlDuwamish Watershed Forum) meetings.
c. Proiect Study Team
Membership: The Project Study Team (also known as the Study Management
Team in the Feasibility Cost Sharing Agreement) will be composed of the Project
Manager and staff members of the Corps of Engineers, King County, and, if they
desire, of participating cities and tribes (see Table 2).
Function: The Project Study Team will manage and conduct day-to-day design
and compliance work for study, including:
· Conducting field work, survey, environmental review (SEP AlNEP A),
engineering, design, biological analysis, real estate analysis, and coordination
with other interested parties.
· Recommending changes in study schedule and budget to the Steering
Committee.
· Assisting the Project Manager to prepare quarterly study progress reports for
submittal to the Executive Cominittee and the Steering Committee (see 2.7b).
Decision Making: The Project Manager will make final decisions within the
Project Study Team.
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Frequency of Meetings: Every two weeks.
d. Technical Review Team
Membership: The Technical Review Team will include technical and scientific
experts of the Corps of Engineers and King County, with " tribal and city staff
members involved as they wish (see Table 3).
Function: The Technical Review Team will review study products and decisions
for consistency with accepted scientific standards and agency protocols .for
ecosystem restoration.
Decision Making: The Technical Review Team will make decisions by majority
vote.
Frequency of Meetings: As needed to review study products and decisions.
2. REQUIREMENTS.
2.1 Basic Requirements. The work to be performed shall consist of the development
of alternative plans which will include, as a minimum, the selection of a recommended plan
based on the requirements of EC 1105-2-210; the detailed design of the recommended "
plan; identifying the concerns and needs of the public; preparing construction and
OMRR&R cost estimates for the recommended plan; determining the hydraulic design for
the different alternatives; computing nonmonetary benefits for the recommended plan;
evaluating engineering and economic feasibility for the recommended. plan; assessing
environmental and so~ial impacts for all alternative plans, including impacts on biological
resources, socioeconomic resources, cultural resources, and recreation; determining
nonmonetary benefits for the restoration alternatives; providing a real estate gross
appraisal report;. performing geotechnical and HTR W investigations and analyses; and
preparing the required documentation to present the studies, findings, and
recommendations.
Extensive public involvement and coordination will be conducted throughout the study,
including public workshops, public meetings, interagency coordination meetings,
newsletters, and public notices to ensure opportunity to exchange information and views
with local, state, tribal, and federal government agencies, special interest groups, and the
general public. The end products will be a programmatic NEP AlSEP A environmental
impact statement (EIS) and a feasibility report. The feasibility report will describe, in
detail, problems and opportunities identified, plans formulated, engineering and economic
feasibility and public acceptability of each ecosystem restoration alternative, the social and
environmental constraints and impacts and nonmonetary benefits for each alternative, and
the identification of the recommended plan. .
2.2 Specific Requirements. The goal of the study is to provide a plan that can be .
implemented, has federal and nonfederal support, and will provide nonmonetary benefits at
a reasonable and affordable cost. The PSP will limit the work to the minimum necessary
5
to meet the requirements for a complete feasibility report in the most effective manner,
with continuous coordination betWeen the Corps of Engineers and King County.
The preparation of the feasibility report will.consist of writing the main body and
appendices. A programmatic EIS will also be prepared. During the feasibility phase, a
feasibility review conference will be held, as will at least one in-progress review (IPR)
conference. HQUSACE, North Pacific Division, Seattle District, and King County staff
member-s will attend these conferences. A public meeting will be held after the feasibility
review conference to inform the public that the study has been completed, the results of
the study, and the next step for this project. .
The feasibility report will then begin the Washington-level review process. This process
consists of submitting the report for public review, changes (based on public input) made
to the report, signing of the final feasibility report by the District Engineer, submitting the
report to North Pacific Division for approval, issuing the Division Engineer's Notice, and
submitting the report to the Washington level for review, approval, and further processing
to the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Ciyil Works), the Office of Management and
Budget, and the Congress.
2.3 Feasibility Study StaldOi~. The feasibility study will be conducted in two
stages-programmatic and site-specific-as Summarized below. This approach, which has
been concurred in the Sponsor, cooperating agencies, and the Corps of Engineers, is
designed to increase the likelihood of public acceptance of a plan that recommends
development of ecosystem restoration sites throughout the basin. The strategy calls for a
phased environmental review, with a programmatic EIS, followed by site-specific EAs
developed as the sites are implemented over a 10-year period. The exact number of sites
to be analyzed will be determined at th~ beginning of the study by the Steering Committee,
based on the Project Study Team's recommendations. The proposed cost share 'assumes
40 sites will be analyzed; should the Steering Committee decide to add sites to the
. analysis, additional cost assessment may be required.
a. Prol!rammatic Stal!e. The programmatic stage will result in preparing a
programmatic NEP NSEP A environmental impact statement (EIS). The purpose
of the programmatic, or nonproject, EIS is to provide an initial broad
environmental review of the program or action, .and to expedite the process of
future site-specific projects. The programmatic EIS will address the following:
· Goals, objectives, needs, and purpose.
· Programmatic restoration alternatives.
· Areas of interest within the DuwamishlGreen River Basin for fish and
wildlife siting criteria.
· Zones of siting feasibility withi~ each area of the basins where restoration
sites are needed and could be located.
· Preferred (i.e., publicly acceptable) siting process.
· Process and requirements for volunteer entity to develop restoration sites.
6
b. Site-Specific Sta2e. The feasibility report will identify a plan
recommending sites for development. The proposed cost share assumes 40 sites
will be analyzed; should the Steering Committee decide to add sites to the analysis,
additional cost assessment may be required.
In the reconnaissance report, 54 sites are presented. The Steering Committee will
review the sites identified in the reconnaissance report, and other potential sites,
and, based on Project Study Team recommendations, will determine which sites
need site-specific review. This site selection will be completed before proceeding
with the site-specific stage.ofthe study. Projects from the reconnaissance ~st of
54 may be dropped from the feasibility analysis either because they do not fit the
ecosystem restoration requirement or they are being developed by other agencies,
cities, or private citizens. Additionally~ some sites, which will ultimately be
proposed for construction, win not require any additional designor environmental
compliance, and thus will not be included in the site-specific review.
Cost implications for increases in programmatic review or site-specific review will
be evaluated in light of the budgeted cost share amount; further cost share
assessments may be made at the unanimous recommendation of the Steering
Committee members and with Executive Committee approval. As the study
p~ogresses, additional sites may be added to the study under this same cost
evaluation and assessment process.
For the selected study sites, engineering, economic, environmental, real estate, and
institutional issues will be addressed in the feasibility report in sufficient detail to
support the recommendation. Once specific projects have been identified, and
during the plans and specifications phase, site-specific NEP NSEP A compliance
will occur. Typically, this will involve developing site specific Environmental
Assessments that will tier off of the work developed in the programmatic EIS.
The feasibility report will address the following:
.
Application of the siting process and ~election of restoration sites.
Site-specific nonmonetary benefit analyses and selection of a preferred
candidate site(s).
Conceptual site design, cost estimating, economic evaluation, and real estate
studies necessary to support the recommended plan for development.
.
.
2.4 Work Breakdown Structure. Work breakdown structure (WBS) is a
representation of the study scope broken down into a hierarchy of activities. This
structure provides a means for organizing the project study activities in a. logical sequence
and identifying products or deliverab1es thfough the various stages of the study. The
WBS was prepared according to guidance contained inER 5-7-1 (FR), "Project
Management," dated September 30, 1992, and is illustrated in Figure 1. The subproducts
indicated on WBS Levels 5 and 6 (subproducts of the feasibility report and technical effort
7
required for each subproduct, respectively) form the basis for the feasibility phase study
work item descriptions and study cost estimate detailed in the foilowing pages. A .
summary of the study cost estimate, by study work item, is shown below in Table 1
2.5 Schedule of Fiscal Year Fundin!!:. The study period is scheduled to start in
Government fiscal year (FY) 1997 and finish in FY 1999. The amount of funds required
in each FY by the Government and the Sponsor are shown in Table 1.
FIGURE 1
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) for Feasibility Phase of Project
LEVEL 1 (Proiect):
:!~~~~~~~I~ij~ri:~I~~I~I~~~~~~~ffi[i~" "ii":"Qt:. : '~.~~~.~;~~~~~~~~~~~m~;~~~~~~MIIII!IIIl!!~
LEVEL 2 (Maior phases of the proiect):
2. Reconnaissance phase
, Ii! !~!~~1~~fm~~1n~:iH;~~~~~1~i;~Feasibility;~p Has~;~~f~~~~~i~~~!i1i;~~j~i~~~iiiiii~~~~ii11j~il~~~m~;;j~~~~i~~1~1~lj~ii~H~il~11~~~i;~11i~j\j~~ :1j~mimm;;1
4. Pre-construction engineering and design (PED) phase
5. Construction phase
6. Operation and maintenance phase
LEVEL 3 (Principal product of the feasibility phase):
tl[j)~~!; ;iH~~~~;m1;E!~;~ ;:~;1mrF easlbifj'iY.repDa~l~~iil~1~11imnmmm~miil11!1~11j~iim~!~;~1~:~;~ ~~;:~;~:~ ~~~~!~~ii~!~!!:1j1~j1~j1i~11~~mi1mil~
LEVEL 4 (Features of the feasibility report):
LEVEL 5 (Sub-products of Level 3) and LEVEL 6 (Technical effort
reauired for each sub-product):
~.'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''-'''''''''''''''''''''a''''''''''''k1''tl. .........................................................~.............. ".........................~
."'::::::::::::::::::I.:li.""::"':::R..c..fie..(:..'.t'o..".s..fij.... Yi:'t"a"s" ..,. -e's...c...n..p.ft.o...n...s..'ln....P.ar.....a..:gr..a...p ":'~"b"e'~'o' ..w.....:::::''''::::::::::.
..........~~.......... . ......u~.... .~. .... . . " .....................
:::::,::::::::::m::: . m:::::m:. ~: . .: :: ":, ,,~ ',"', . :.. :~ .:::::::m::::::::::"
o
8
2.6 Study Task Descriptions. Below is a narrative description of the individual study
work items, organized by WBS subaccounts, for the feasibility stlldy. The detailed cost-
estimate breakdown for individual study work items is shown on Table 1 at the end of the
PSP. The study work sequence diagram, including key study and technical review
milestones, is also shown at the end of the PSP as Figure 2. As suggested in section 2.3,
. the task descriptions and their associated costs are based on a total of 40 projects. Should
the number of projects, or their scope, be changed (section 2.3 b), the cost estimates for
these tasks may need to be revised. .
22A - Public Involvement.
The DuwamishlGreen River Ecosystem Restoration Study will be presenting, for
public consideration, new concepts on a complex subject. Numerous stakeholders
are potentially affected but may not be aware of this potential project. Therefore,
education, increased awareness, and exchange of viewpoints are vital to the
interagency development of acceptable and successful recommendations to site the
restoration alternatives. The public involvement/outreach strategy will consist of:
(I) a series of workshops and public hearings (public hearings will be conducted as
part of the NEPAlSEPA review of the draft programmatic EIS); (2) workshop and
hearing notices/news releases; and (3) developing a "pool" of citizen and scientific
advisors.from which expertise and knowledge from outside the Government and
Sponsor agencies can be incorporated into planning and design. Coordinating with
Native American tribes is an important component of the public involvement
program. The Sponsor will provide the majority of the day-to-day public..
involvement effort. . The Sponsor will provide the meeting facilities and develop
public notices/news releases for workshops and public hearings. The Government
and Sponsor will jointly conduct workshops and NEP AlSEP A public hearings.
Reference: ER 1105-2-100.
22D - Cultural Resource Studies.
This subaccount includes inventory and assessment required to determine the
impacts of restoration alternatives on historic and cultural resources. Cultural.
resources information will be considered in evaluating different restoration sites.
The work will consist of inventory and assessment of archeological and cultural
resources, and preparation of required supporting documentation for the preferred
restoration alternative. The Government, in consultation with the Washington
State Historical Preservation Office will perform this work. References: National
Historic Preservation Act of 1966, Archeological and Historical Preservation Act
of 1974, National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, Executive Order 11593
(protection and Enhancement of the Cultural Environment), Native American
Religious Freedom Act.
22E - Environmental Studies.
This subaccount includes environmental data collection and the determination of
environmental impacts and nonmonetary benefits of all alternative plans. A
number of discrete tasks have been identified, as described below. Work will lead
9
to preparing a programmatic environmental impact statement (EIS). plus an
appropriate written narrative for the feasibility report. The GovenUnent, its
contracting agents. and the Sponsor will perform the work. Reference:
ER 1105-2-100, ER 200-2-2.
1. Information Management.. Geographical.Information System (GIS)
technology will be used to manage the large volume of diverse Geospatial
datafmformation that will be used to screen the basin and identify geographic areas .
of interest. Tasks include: identifying/finding/gathering environmental data;
preparing digitized data layers (where they do not already exist) for use of GIS in
site identification/screening/selection; data quality verification; and GIS system
operation and management. Use of GIS will provide a structured approach for
systematically considering information critical to the alternative selection process..
It is understood that the Government and Sponsor will have free access"to.the
most recent versions of all data throughout the study. The Assessment
Methodology for Proposed Projects will also need to be adjusted to better
facilitate the incremental cost assessment.
2. Environmental Data Compilation... Includes literature search and data
gathering to acquire information for the determination of environmental benefits of
the ecosystem restoration alternatives. Specific data win include geology and
hydrology, biological resources,.fish and wildlife habitat, endangered species,
. natural resources, cultuIlli resources, Native American treaty rights, recreation,
and land. and water use. These data will be incorporated as data layers for
evaluation using GIS.
3. Field Studies of Alternative Restoration Sites. Site-specific environmental
field studies are anticipated for the candidate restoration sites throughout the basin.
Field studies will be conducted for at least one sampling season.
4. Site-Specific Field Studies for Restoration Sites. Site-specific
environmental field studies are anticipated for the candidate restoration sites. Field
studies will be conducted for at least one sampling season, and will include the
following:
field coordination with the design team;
assess baselin~ conditions;
field check for evaluation methodology; and
field coordination with resource agencies.
G
5. Programmatic NEP A1SEP A EIS. The principal output of this effort will
include: evaluating programmatic alternatives; determining geographic areas of
interest and restoration site feasibility; and defining siting criteria impact analysis,
endangered species, and developing a project monitoring protocol. The work
includes scoping, preparing a draft programmatic EIS, conduc~ing the EIS review
process and related environmental coordination, contract management, and
10
producing the final NEP NSEP A programmatic EIS. During the plans and
specification phase, site-specific Envirorunental Assessments will be tiered off of
the programmatic EIS.
22F - Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act Report.
This includes coordination with, and studies conducted by, USFWS, as required by
the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (FWCA). USFWS activities will include
interagency and tribal coordination, planning and evaluating the benefits of
different alternatives on fish and wildlife resources, and preparing a draft and a
.final Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act report for the feasibility report. Related
act~vities by the Government will include preparing and coordinating statements of
work and related fund transfer documents for planning activities by USFWS, plus
reviewing the draft and final Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act Report by the
Government and Sponsor: Reference: Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act of 1958
(pL 85-624, as amended).
226 - Economic AnalvsislA1JfJendix. This subaccount includes studies and
evaluations pertinent to an economic evaluation of all monetary and nonmonetary
benefits and costs of the proposed plan and various alternatives. The methodology
to quantity nonmonetary benefits that was developed as part of the Reconnaissance
Phase will be simplified and revised for use in the feasibility evaluation. Both the
outputs from this methodology and the costs developed as part of the design and
cost effort will be used as input into the Cost Effectiveness AnalysislIncremental
Cost Analysis. The CEAlICA will be an important tool in evaluating the different
sites and plans that will be analyzed as part of the feasibility study. Any potential
positive or negative impacts to NED accounts will also be evaluated under this
subaccount. A narrative economic report will be included as part of the FR. A
financial analysis in support of the construction recommendation will also be
prepared and will include a statement of financial capability, a financial capability
assessment, and a financing plan. The financing plan will provide detail as to the
anticipated funding available to the Sponsor. The Government will perform the
economic and financial analyses, with input provided by the Sponsor. The
Spo~~or will develop the financing plan. Reference: ER 1105-2-100, Draft EC
1165-2-200, Economic and Environmental Principles and Guidelines for Water and
Related Land Resources Implementation Studies (March 10, 1983).
22" - Real Estate Studies/Appendix. This subaccount includes a gross appraisal
of land costs (including relocations) required for. economic evaluation and
construction of alternative plans developed during the site-specific stage of the
study. Work includes detailed determination of cost oflands, easements, and
rights-of-way for the recommended plan. A real estate appendix will be prepared
that will describe the real estate requirements for the proposed project, and
sponsor's administrative and acquisition costs. This information will be
summarized in the FR. In addition, Rights-of-Entry will be obtained were needed
11
wherever ground distruction activities take place and in cases were present owners
will not give verbal approval, even though no ground disturbance will take place.
The Government or the Sponsor may perform this Work. Reference: ER 405-1-12,
Chapter 12. .,-
221 - Hvdrolo1!V Studies/Appendix. This subaccount includes hydrologic studies
to support hydraulic and design studies. Were hydraulic modeling is required to
evaluate a given site or series of sites, hydrologic flow duration data will be. .
required for the modeling efforts. Hydraulic tidal input will also be required for
the estuary sites that have tidal effects. Hydrologic input to the feasibility report
will be prepared along with a Hydrology Appendix. Reference: ER 1105-2-100,
ER 1110-2-1150.
22J - Hvdraulic Studies/Appendix. This subaccount includes hydraulic design
studies for the candidate sites throughout the basin. Some of the proposed
projects, i.e. side, channels and stream rehab will require hydraulic modeling
utilizing a one-dimensional, steady state HEC-RAS numerical model. The
hydraulic study plan to evaluate bioengineering bank stabilization or habitat
placement features is based on the County and the Corps selecting habitat sites in
reaches that have excess freeboard that will allow habitat features being placed
with no loss of the existing level of flood protection thus eliminating the need for
extensive computer or physical modeling. However if extensive numbers of
bioengineering bank stabilization projects are proposed for the Middle Green River
area, a 2-dimensional hydrodynamic model and a physical model will be required
to determine the effect on the water surface and localized velocity regime of
placing a significant number of habitat structures in this critical reach. The
hydraulic study plan also includes input for the OMRR&R estimate, the
preparation of a hydraulic appendix and a summary for the FR. Reference: ER
1105-2-100, ER 1110-2-1150
22K - Geotechnical Studies/Appendix.
This subaccount includes the investigation, exploration, and analysis of foundations
and materials conditions related to the selection and design of the selected
restoration alternatives It also includes review of existing data for use in identifying
zones of siting feasibility and the screening and selection of candidate restoration
sites. The criteria guiding geotechnical investigation and analyses will is that they
will be performed in support of project alternatives, at the minimum level
necessary to support engineering and design studies needed to establish conceptual
designs for project features and elements and to form an appropriate basis for
further preconstruction engineering and design (PED) design efforts. The majority
of the sites will require a field visit along with the rest of the design and evaluation
team. The sites that include moving an existing levee and those sites in the iower
. estuary will require subsurface investigation. A geotechnical appendix to the
feasibility report will be prepared and a summary for the FR. Reference: ER 1110-
2-1150
12
G
13
22L - Hazardous, Toxic. and Radiololrical Waste (HTRW) Studies.
The objective ofHTRW studies is to determine the presence and character of
contamination identified in an initial screening of the preferred restoration sites.
estimate the volume and level of any contamination and conduct a site
investigation of any selected restoration sites that have a potential for HTRW
contamination. The extent ofHTRW studies beyond the initial screening. that will
be required in support of the site-specific stage of the study, cannot be
predetermined; therefore. the cost of the latter portion of this work item is a gross
estimate and work is not to be performed until a preliminary screening is
accomplished. If screening shows significant contaminants then additional
investigation and testing will be required to develop program of site rehabilitation
during construction. The Government will perform all work. Reference: ER
1165-2-132. An HTRW appendix will be prepared and a summary statement will
be prepared for the FR.
22N - Survev and Mappin1!.
This subaccount includes all surveying, aerial photography, mapping and related
tasks necessary to support engineering and design studies for the basin wide
restoration study. The Government or its contracting agents will perform all work.
Reference: ER 1105-2-100
220 - Cost Estimates.
This subaccount includes all cost estimating for the candidate restoration sites and
preparation of construction cost estimates for the selected plan. Estimates will be
in work breakdown structure format, and the detailed estimate of cost for the
recommended plan and NED plan. if different. will be prepared using the M-
CASES software. The amount of cost estimates that will be required in support of
the site-specific stage of the study cannot be predetermined; therefore. the cost of
this work item is a gross estimate and work is not to be perfonned until after a .
scope has been approved by th~ Executive Committee. The Government will
perfonn all work. Input to the Engineering Appendix will be prepared along with a
cost table and narrative for the FR. Reference: ER 1110-2-1150. EM 111O~2- .
1302.
G
22P - Enlrineerin1! and Desi1!n StudieslEnlrineerin1! Appendix.
This account includes engineering and design studies of alternative restoration sites
and preparation of an engineering .appendix to the feasibility report. Engineering
and design studies will be perfonned at the minimum level needed to establish
conceptual designs for project features and elements and for development of
construction cost estimates, and estimates of operation, maintenance, repair,
replace and restoration. (OMRR&R) and surveillance. At the same time these
studies will establish an appropriate basis for further preconstruction engineering
and design (PED) design efforts, and project construction schedules. The
Engineering Appendix will consist of all design data analyses, a written description
of the design features of the recommended plan, plates, and cost estimates. The
14
Governmerit will perform all work. Reference: ER 1110-2-1150, ER 1105-2-100,
EM 1110-2-5027, EM 1110-2-5025.
220 - StudvlProiect Mana1!ement.
This effort will include all activities related to management if the feasibility phase.
Activities include: overall coordination with local, state, tribal and federal
governmental agencies, ports, industry, interest groups, and the general public;
oversight management ofin-house, Sponsor, and contracted efforts; coordination
of the public involvement program; coordination with the Sponsor; attending
meetings and conducting briefings throughout the course of the study; responding
to congressional and other inquiries; preparation of budgetary documents and
upward reporting; programming, managing and tracking study obligations, and
expenditures; and accounting for in-kind services. Management of various
reviews of the programmatic EIS and the draft and final feasibility reports is
included; this will involve Project Study Team review, coordination with the
Technical Review Team, Technical Review Team review, and public review ofthe
draft documents. The Government, the Sponsor, and the city and tribal
participants in the study ILA will pefform study management activities. This
subaccount does not include plan formulation, report preparation, or Washington
level review support activities, which are separately described below. Reference:
ER 1105-2-100, ER 5-7-1.
22R - Plan Formulation.
This subaccount includes the evaluation of alternative plans and selection of the
recommended plan, plus general plan formulation activities that are not properly
costed against other accounts. Plan formulation is the process whereby project
alternatives are conceived arid developed to satisfy specific objectives and then
combinations of measures are coordinated to develop alternative disposal site
plans. Alternative plans will be formulated in consideration offour criteria:
completeness, effectiveness, efficiency, and acceptability. The Government and the
Sponsor willjointIy conduct plan formulation. Reference: ER 1105-2-100.
22S - Report Preparation.
This subaccount includes preparation of text and graphics for both the draft and
final feasibility report, and EIS. Specific activities include assembling, writing,
editing, reviewing, revising and responding to review comments, reproducing, and
distributing the draft and final feasibility report. Reference: ER 1105-2-100.
22T - Technical Review.
This subaccount includes costs for technical review ofthe draft feasibility report by
the Technical Review Team, as shown on Table 3. Independent technical review
of the feasibility report will be conducted independent of the technical production .
of the report, as described in the Quality Control Plan of this PSP. The study will
also have extensive review throughout the plan formulation and EIS process by
agencies at the federal, state, local and tribal governmental level, and by the local
15
cities, special interest groups, and the general public. Those entities most directly
involved in plan fonnulation will include Washington Department ofFish and
Wildlife, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, the
cities in the basin, Native American tnoes, and interest groups. Reference: Draft
EC-1165-2, Implementation ofTechnicaI and Policy Compliance Review.
22U - Executive Committee.
This subaccount includes costs incurred by the study Executive Committee
members who will generally oversee the study consistency with the PSP, as
prescribed in Article IV of the FCSA The Executive Committee will have three
members, including a representative from each of these three entities: The U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers, King County, and the cities and tribes participating in
the ILA. Table 1 reflects an estimate of costs that will be incurred by the Seattle
District Planning Branch Chief and his counterparts from the Sponsor. Costs
incurred by the District Engineer and his counterparts from the Sponsor will not be
separately. chargeable to the study but, instead, will be charged to General and
Administrative overhead and the Sponsor's equivalent overhead account.
22Y - Washinf!ton Level Review Support.
This subaccount inCludes reasonable costs of those activities by the Seattle District
and King County, which may be necessary to support the review and processing of
the feasibility report, from the signing of the final report by the Seattle District
Engineer through the request of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works)
to the Office of Management and Budget for the views of the Administration.
These items could include answering comments, attending Washington-level
meetings and other necessary travel, and making minor report revisions as a result
of review by higher authority. This item will be five percent of the total study
cost, or $50,000, whichever is less, and will be shared equally. Any costs relating
to the feasibility report that are incurred following completion of the feasibility
phase and subsequent termination of the FCSA will be 100 percent federal costs.
The amount of work that will be required during this review cannot be
predetermined; therefore, this work item is considered.a contingency. Reference:
ER 1105-2-100 (Chapter 8), EC 1105-2-208.
2.7 Study Manaf!'ement and Coordination Study management and coordination are
generally described in Article IV of the Agreement. The specific coordination mechanism
between the Government, King County, and the city and tribal participants in the study
ILA is described below:
Coordination Mechanism
a. The Corps of Engineers Project Manager will be responsible for day-to-day
management of the study. He/she will maintain close coordination with the entire
~roject Study Team to ensure timely prosecution of the study and compliance with
this Agreement. The Corps of Engineers Project Manager will meet and confer
with the Sponsor's Project Managers on a regular basis throughout the study to
16
discuss study prosecution and progress. The Corps of Engineers Project Manager
will maintain a written record of such meetings, with a copy provided to the
Sponsor's Project Manager.
b. The Corps of Engineers Study Manager will prepare quarterly study
progress reports, with appropriate input from the Project Study Team. Following
review and approval by the Project Study Team, the quarterly study progress
reports will be submitted to the Executive Committee and the Steering Committee.
Th~ reports will identifY pr9gress of all work ite.as during the period, as well as
document unresolved conflicts or policy issues requiring action by the Executive
Committee.
c. Executive Committee meetings will be scheduled on a semiannual basis.
More frequent meetings will be scheduled, as required, to resolve conflicts.or
policy issues.
2.8 Review and Acceptance of Work. The Project Study Team, under the direction
of the Corps of Engineers Project Manager, will monitor and review all work. Project
Study Team review and acceptance of work items, including contracts, will be
documented in the quarterly study progress reports submitted to the Executive Committee
and the Steering Committee. Any disagreements about the acceptability of completed
work will immediately be brought to the attention of the Executive Committee by the
Project Manager, acting through the Project Study Team.
3. QUALITY CONTROL PLAN.
3.1 Purpose. This Quality Control (QC) Plan presents the process that assures quality
products for the DuwamishlGreen Ecosystem Restoration Study. This QC Plan defines
the responsibilities and roles of each member on the study and Technical Review Team.
The primary product to be reviewed by the Technical Review Team is th~ feasibility
report. Under current procedures, technical review is a district function, and policy
compliance review is a HQUSACE function. Technical review will be conducted for all
decision documents and will be independent of the technical production of the
product/project. This QC Plan is, by reference, a part of the Project Study Plan (PSP) for
the feasibility study.
3.2 Methodolo2V. The Project Study Team is comprised of qualified personnel from
within the Seattle District, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, King County (the study
sponsor), and the city and tribal participants in the study ll.-A. Project Study Team
members are identified in Table 2.
The Technical Review Team has been selected on the basis of having the proper
knowledge, skiIls, and experience necessary to perform the task, as well as their lack of
affiliation with the development of the feasibility report. The Technical Review Team is
primarily drawn from Seattle Distri.ct personnel, to ensure that the technical work and
17
products from economics, engineering, environmental, cost estimating, real estate, and
other essential disciplines, achieve a quality product. Technical Review Team members
are identified in Table 3. Technical review of the programmatic EIS will be accomplished
through the formal NEP NSEP A process.
Technical review will use appropriate analytical methods for each technical area.
Technical review will rely on periodic Technical Review Team meetings to discuss critical
plan formulation or other project decisions, and on the review of the written feasibility
report documentation and files. A technical review will ensure and confirm that:
. a. the document is consistent with established criteria, procedures, and policy;
b. clearly justified and valid assumptions that are in accordance with established
guidance and policy have been utilized, with any deviations clearly identified and
properly approved;
c. the concepts, features, analytical methods, analyses, and details are appropriate,
fully coordinated, and correct;
d. the problems/issues are properly defined and scoped; and the conclusions and
recommendations are reasonable.
3.3 Ouality Control ResDonsibilities.
a. General. Technical Review Team continuity will be maintained through
the life of the project, to the maximum extent possible. The size and composition
of the Technical Review Team shall be based on the complexity of the project; this
composition may change as the project progresses and specific project features are
better defined. The Technical Review Team leader will normally be a project
manager. The technical review will be funded by project funds.
b. Project Manal!:er. The feasibility study project manager shall be
responsible for coordinating the review effort with the Technical Review Team
leader and shall:
1. ensure that the schedule contains sufficient time to perform reviews of
completed products;
2. insure that the team leader is notified of significant Project Study Team
meetings and review conferences so that he/she can assemble the Technical
Review Team for in-progress reviews; and .
3. manage responses to review memorandums and resolve technical issues with
the Technical Review Team leader, consult with North Pacific Division as
appropriate, and forward all unresolved technical issues to the appropriate
Functional Chief for resolution.
c. Functional Section Chiefs. Each Functional Section Chief is responsible
for ensuring that all work prepared by or for hislher Section has received any
18
necessary internal QC checks prior to the feasibility report being furnished to the
Teclwjca! Review Team for final review.
d. Technical Review Team Member. Each Technical Review Team
member is responsible for performing an independent technical review ~ will:
1. attend all major Project Study Team meetings.
2. assemble all review memorandums and/or other review-related
correspondence, and maintain a reading file for the use of the Technical
Review Team.
e. Technical Review Team Member. Each Technical Review Team
member is responsible for performing an independent technical review of the
assigned study product or portion thereof. The reviewer shall seek assistance from
hislher Functional Section Chief whenever the review calls for a level of
specialized experience or training not possessed by the reviewer.
3~4 Quality Control Process.
a. Technical Coordination. Generally, product development shall be
performed in accordance with established criteria and guidance and with policy.
Meetings with the appropriate Technical Review Team members during the
planning process will be held at key decision-making points. Meetings will also be
held to discuss and resolve technical and/or policy issues that may arise du.ring the
course of product development. Technical issues and concerns raised during the
technical review process will be documented, as will the resolution of these issues
and concerns. Telephone and personal contacts with appropriate Technical
Review Team members will be used to informally discuss study issues throughout
the process.
G
b. Product Quality Control. Product QualitY Control is the independent
technical review of a completed product. The feasibilitY study Project Manager
will provide completed documents to the Technical Review Team leader who will
distribute them to the Technical Review Team members for review. During the
review, Technical Review Team meetings will be scheduled as required to ensure
that all components have been coordinated, there is consistency throughout the
document, and there is a CONSENSUS on proposed revisions. Any issues on
which a Technical Review Team position cannot be reached will be referred
through the project manager to the District Functional Chief for resolution. The
Technical Review Team leader will record the significant team comments in a
written review memorandum that will be provided to the project manager for
appropriate action. Comments that cannot be resolved between reviewers and
Project Study Team will be taken by the Technical Review Team leader and
project manager to the. appropriate Functional Chief for final disposition; the
assistance of North Pacific Division and HQUSACE will be requested as needed.
19
3.5 Consultant Products. Consultants are an extension ofthe Project Study Team
and any designs, reports, etc., prepared by them shall have an independent review by the
Technical Review Team just as if they had been prepared by the Project Study Team.
3.6 Policv Review. Questions or problems regarding policy concerns will be elevated
directly to HQUSACE (CECW-A) for resolution, as the issues develop. Legal and real
estate policy issues will be elevated to the Chief Counsel and Director of Real Estate,
respectively.
3.7 Technical Review Documentation.
All significant review comments will be provided to the Project Study Team in written
fonnat. The Project Manager will assure that all significant comments are resolved and
their final disposition is identified in Writing.
The feasibility report submitted to higher authority shall be accompanied by technical
review documentation. This documentation shall be a separate item not to be included as
part of the feasibility report. A page indicating the names of the Project Study Team
members and Technical Review Team members shall be included.
3.8 Schedule. Technical review milestones are scheduled as indicated in Figure,2 of
the Project Study Plan, work sequence diagram, and are shown on Table 4 at the end of
this plan.
20
TABLE 1
. FEASIBILllY STUDY COST ESTIMATE SUMMARY
Subaccount - Studv Work Item FY 1997 FY 1998 FY 1999 Total
22A -PUBUC INVOLVEMENT
Government Effort $0 $2,000 S2,OOO $4,000
Sponsor In-kind ServiCC$ $2,000 $10,000 $10,000 $22,000
220 - CULTURAL RESOURCE STUDIES
Government Effort . $10,000 $15,000 $0 $25,000
Sponsor In-kind Services . $0 $0 $0 SO
22E - ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES .
Environmental Data Compilation
. Government Effort S10,OOO $25,000 SO S35,OOO .
Sponsor In-kind Services $5,000 S10,OOO $0 $15,000
Environmental Coorclina~on -
Government Effort S5,OOO $15,000 S12,OOO $32,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 S10,OOO $3,000 $13,000
Proararnrnatic NEPAlSEPA
Government Effort $145,000 $5,000 $150,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0 $0
Site-specific EIS Review Process.
Govemment Effort $0 $14,000 $14,000
Sponsor In-kind Services SO $0 $0
22F - FISH & WlLDUFE COORD. ACT REPORT
Government Effort $15,000 $5,000 $20,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0
22G - ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Govemment Effort $0 S35,OOO $10,000 $45,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0
22H - REAL ESTATE STUDIES ,
Government Effort S5,OOO . $50,000 $0 $55,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $5,000 $5,000
221- HYDROLOGIC STUDIES
Government Effort S5,OOO . S10,OOO $0 $15,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $5,000 S10,OOO $15,000
22J - HYDRAUUC STUDIES
Government Effort S10,OOO $46,300 $0 $56,300
Sponsor In-kind Services - S5,OOO . S20,OOO $0 $25,000
Subaccount - Study Work Item FY 1997 FY 1998 FY 1999 Total.
22K - GEOTECHNICAL STUDIES
Government Effort $10,000 $15,300 $3,000 $28,300
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0 $0
1
TABLE 1
FEASIBILITY STUDY COST ESTIMATE SUMMARY
22L. HTRW STUDIES
Government Effort $5,000 $23,000 $5,000 $33,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0 $0
22N . SURVEY AND MAPPING
GovemmentEffort $5,000 $6,000 $3,000 $14,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $5,000 $0 "$0 $5,000
,
220 . COST ENGINEERING
Govemment Effort $10,000 $1,000 $11,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 . $0
.
22P . ENGINEERING AND DESIGN STUDIES
Enaineerina
Government Effort $10,000 $55,000 $5,000 $70,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $10,000 $30,000 $5,000 $45,000
,
Environmental Support
Government Effort . $5,000 $10,000 $5,000 . $20,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $10,000 $15,000 $5,000 $30,000
22Q . STUDY MANAGEMENT
Government Effort $3,000 $4,500 $40,000 $47,500
Sponsor In-kind Services $3,000 $20,000 $10,000 $33,000
22R . PLAN FORMULA nON
Govemment Effort $2,000 $7,000 $0 $9,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $5,000 $5,000 $10,000
22S. REPORT PREPARAnON
Govemment Effort $0 $10,000 23,000 $33,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $5,000 $10,000 $15,000
22T . TECHNICAL REVIEW
Govemment Effort $0 $0 $25,000 $25,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $10,000 $10,000
22U . EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Government Effort $0 $1,000 $1 ;000 $2,000
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $1,000 $1,000 $2,000
.. FY 1997 FY 1998 FY 1999 Total
.
22Y . WASHINGTON LEVEL REVIEW SUPPORT
Government Effort $0 $0 $0 $0
Sponsor In-kind Services $0 $0 $0 $0
SUBTOTAL $135,000 $641 ,1 00 $213,000 $989,100
Contingency (10.0 Percent) $13,500 $64,110 $21,300 $9.8,910
TOTAL ESTIMATE (IN 1997 DOLLARS) $148,500 $705,210 $234,300 $1,088,010
2
TABLE 1
FEASIBILITY STUDY COST ESTIMATE SUMMARY
Government Cost Share $74,250 $352,605 $117,150 $544,005
Sponsor Cost Share
(Cash Contribution) $24,250 $211,605 $63,150 $299,005
(In-kind Services) $50,000 $141,000 $54,000 $245,000
TOTAL ESTIMATE (IN 1997 DOLlARS) $148,500 $705,210 $234,300 $1,088,010
OMS INFLATION FACTORS . 1 1.042 1.086
FULLY FUNDED ESTIMATE:
Government Cost Share $74,250 $367,414 $127.225 $568,889
Sponsor Cost Share
(Cash Contnbution) $24,250 $220,492 $68,581 $313,323
(In-kind Services) $50,000 $146,922 $58,644 $255,566
..
FUU Y FUNDED ESTIMATE $148,500 $734,829 $254,450 $1,137,779
NOTE:
This is a fuO funcfang total which involves multip6cation of the base year 1997 estimated studY cost
by Office of ManaQement and BudQet (OMB) inflation factors for work to be Derformed in FY 1988 and 1999
I I .
3
TABLE 2
Duwamish - Green River Fish and Wildlife Restoration Feasibility Study
. Project Study Team
Discipline
Project Manager
Assistant.Project Manager
Environmental Coordinator
Environmental Resources
Cultural Resources
Geospatial Data & Systems
Environmental Engrg/HfRW
Geothechnical
Hydraulic Engineer
Hydrological Engineer
Survey & Mapping
Fish & Wildlife
Civil Design
Economic Evaluation
Cost Engineering
Cost Engineering
Real Estate
Sponsor
Sponsor
Sponsor
City Representatives
Tribal Representatives
Contractors
Name
Noel Gilbrough
Tim Shaw
Pat Cagney
Merri Martz
Dr. David Rice .
Dave Gustafson
Travis Shaw
Monte Kaiser
Tun Lencioni
Bill Cronin
Kurt Noble
Gwil Ging
Brad Brandt
Patty Cardinal
Bill Garrott
Stephen Pierce
Wanda Gentry
Dennis Canty
Bob Furstenburg
Clint Loper
(to be determined)
21
Office SymboV Agency
CENPS-EN-PL-CP
CENPS-EN-PL-CP
CENPS-EN-PL-ER
CENPS-EN-PL-ER
CENPS-EN-PL-ER
CENPS-IM-PI
CENPS-EN-GT -ET
CENPS-EN-GT -GE
CENPS-EN-H&H
CENPS-EN-H&H
CENPS-EN-SY
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
CENPS-EN-DB-CD
CENPS-EN-PL-CP
CENPS-EN-CE
CENPS-EN-CE
CENPS-RE-AQ
King County
King County
King County
TABLE 3
Duwamish - Green River Fish and Wildlife Restoration Feasibility Study
Technical Review Team
Discipline
Name
Technical Review Team Leader
Environmental Coordinator
Cultural Resources
Geospatial Data & Systems
Environmental EngrglHTRW
Geothechnical
Hydraulic Engineer
Hydrological Engineer
Fish & WIldlife.
Civil Design
EconorrricEvaluation
Cost Engineering
Real Estate
Sponsor
Sponsor
Sponsor
City Representatives
Tribal Representatives
Mike McNeely
Jeff Dillon
Lawr Salo
Dave Gustafson
Sandy Lemlich
Jim McBane
Ron Malmgren
Loren Jangaard
Gwi1 Ging
Pam Y orozu
Jeff Mendenhall
Mel Bonicillo
David A Garton
Dennis Canty
Bob Furstenburg
Clint Loper
22
Office SyrnboV Agency
CENPS-EN-PL-ERS
CENPS-EN-PL-ER
CENPS-EN-PL-ER
CENPS-IM-PI
CENPS-EN-GT -ET
CENPS-EN-GT -GE
CENPS-EN-H&H
CENPS-EN-H&H
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
CENPS-EN-DB-CD
CENPS-EN-PL-CP
CENPS-EN-CE
CENPS-RE-AQ.
King County
King County
King County
TABLE 4
Duwamish - Green River Fish and Wildlife Restoration Feasibility Study
Study Milestones
Milestone Date
Initiate Feasibility Study September 1997
Technical Review Conference September 1998
Submit Report to HQUSACE for January 1999 .
reVIew
Feasibility Review Conference April 1999
Public and Agency Review May 1999
Submit Final District Report to July 1999
NWD
Divis~on Engineers Public Notice September 1999
23
Addendum # 1 to the PSP
13 January 1998
DUW AMISH/GREEN RIVER ECOSYSTEM RESTORA nON STUDY
ADDENDUM #1 TO THE PSP
1. The purpose of this addendum is to outline the scope and cost of adding an additional
project to those being studied under the existing PSP. This additional project is being managed
solely by the U.s. Army Corps of Engineers and King County and is called the West Seattle Near
Shore Habitat Restoration Project. The overall plan for this project includes spreading several
acres of habitat with a combination of shell, gravel and rock to develop a co~dition that will
attracted bottom growing plants, organisms and fis~ This project has been proposed by the Elliot
Bay panel, a group that has been instrumental in proposing and funding several habitat restoration
sites in the Elliot Bay and Duwamish waterway area. The proposed project meets with the overall
criteria of the study and expands the basm wide ecosystem approach of the study.
2. This addendum consists of: a scope of work for this additional effort, a schedule and list of
deliverab1es, and a cost estimate for funding this effort.
Dgadcn.doc
Addendum #1 to the PSP
ELLIOT BAY NEAR SHORE PROJECT
This package is a proposal for the Seattle District of the Corps of Engineer to assist
in the study and construction of the Elliot Bay Near Shore Project. This proposal includes
adding this project to the series of projects being investigated under the Duwamish Green
River Feasibility Study that is sponsored by King County.
The overall schedule calls for this project to meld in with the other projects being
investigated in an overall Feasibility Study that is currently scheduled to be submitted to
the Corps higher authority in November of 1999. Construction would be done, at the
earliest 2 years and the report is submitted.
The funding advantage is that the Corps will pay 50% of the cost of the study and
65% of the cost of the project.
Scope of Work
Elliot Bay Near Shore Project
This scope of work is for adding the Elliot Bay Near Shore project to the Duwamish Green
Ecosystem Restoration Study that is sponsored by King County and being conducted in
partnership with Seattle District Corps of Engineers.
Engineering Design
This effort would include the design of a small pilot project that would be used to test
materials and locations that would be used in the larger project. Any permit input that would be
necessary for the pilot. Sponsor will provide the permits. These small projects would be
designed for very simple construction techniques and to be easily located for monitoring. This
effort would also include the acquisition of materials and the construction of the pilot project
This effort would also include the design of the full size project in the four locations as
described in the map provided by King County. The project design would include 3 alternatives,
one small alternative (no federal funding) and a small and large federal alternative. The materials
and placement methods would be determined during the design studies. Modifications could be
made to the final feasibility design based on input from the monitoring of the prototype projects.
Modifications would also be made during Plans and Specifications based on Monitoring
Environmental Studies
This effort would include developing the SEP NNEP A documentation necessary for the
prototype pr.oject e.g. existing conditions, toxicity .etc. a literature review for the project,.
. .
assistance in developing a monitoring plan for the prototype and in developing input for a
programmatic EIS that is part of the overall feasibility study. This effort would also include an
. investigation of eelgrass, and a benthic community characterization and any other green slimy
things that live down below.
Addendum # 1 to the PSP
Mapping
This include both a bathometric SUlVey and map of the project area. The bathometric map
will have enough detail to be able to tie the four project sites back to pilings and other landforms.
This format will make an excellent base to show project features and location.
HTRW Analysis
This effort will include a literature review to deterinine the history of hazardous
substances in the area and working with the study team on the project area. It does not include
any testing of materials. Ifit is determined that there is a possibility of hast ox material in the
project site then a cost estimate for sampling will be provided. . .
Report Input
Prepare a write up and plates for this project for inclusion i,nto the feasibility report.
Project Management
Manage the overall effort and studies for the study and prototype project. Write work
requests and contracts dealing with this efforts) keep track of funding and funds management
system..
Environmental Coordination
Coordinate with other resource agencies, attend meeting, and prepare environmental
contracts. Supervise all environmental funding and effort dealing with this study.
Dgebscope.doc
,
. .
Addendum # 1 to the PSP
ATTACHMENT
DeliverableS
Pilot Project
Design/specifications
NEP AfEA requirements
(Nationwide pennit)
401,404 approval .
Local pennits/HP A/SEP A checldist
. Property Right of Entry
Substrates obtained and put in place
according to design
Monitoring /Report
Date
USACE Responsible
Unless Indicated
Dec. 1997
Nov. 1997
Nov. 1997
Feb 1998
Jan. 1998
Mar. 1998
King County
King County & USACE
Sept. 1998 King County
Engineering and Design. Dec. 1998
for full project within 4 areas as specified
Bathometric & topographic surveyslMaps
tied to land features
Literature Review of similar projects
in Central Puget Sound
Feasibility report including
necessary information to
achieve project goals, e.g.
Existing conditions
Stability of slope & substrate
Optim~m patch size
Substrates that meet project objectives
Specific locations within specified areas
Environmental impacts
Project Design with cost analysis of3 options
Environmental Review
HTRW Analysis/report
NEP A/SEP A Approvals
Programmatic EIS docu-
mentation,' e.g.:
existing conditions .
potential impacts
EA approval
Local Pennits/SEP A checklist .
Monitoring plan
Jun. 1999
Dec. 1999
Jun. 2000 King County
Feb. 1999 KC and USACE
AJ,J,..Jfll4A. If( it .f1e- psp
Elliott Bay Near Shore Project
Tasks/budget breakdown by cashlin-kind and agency
TASKS CASH KC In-Kind
COE $40,000 KC $20,000
KC $20,000
Pilot Project 2000
Specifications
MonitorlReport 3000
Construct 5000
,.
Project Specifications
Literature Review 2500
Bathometric Survey .9000
Topographic SurveylMap 5000
Proiect Design 4000
Feasibility Report Input 2500
Site AnalysisIDesign 7000
Environmental Review
DMMOIHTRW 5000
NEPA process/approval 5000
input 2500
Pennits 5000
Study Management 5000
Env. Coordination 4000
Project Management 5000
Contingency 8500
TOTAL 60000 20000 80,000
Prepared byJllOY Bevington 2/5/98
Page 1
Proposed Local Cost Distributions for Green/Duwamish
Ecosystem Restoration Feasibility Study
f1..Jt I &rr 1W D
Local Cost Share Required': $300,000
ALLOCATION FACTORS3
PROPOSED % Watershed % Watershed % Watershed % Watershed
COST Area Population Assessed Impervious
JURISDICTION ALLOCATION 2 Value Surface
Algona $600 0.06% 021% 0.24% 0.29%
Auburn $18,885 2.51% 7.62% 6.35% 8.70%
Black Diamond $1,650 0.74% 0.45% 0.32% 0.69%
Covington $5,445 1.32% 1.32% 1.32% 3.30%
Des Moines $210 0.02% 0.11% 0.07% 0.08%
Enumclaw $3,255 0.48% 1.54% 1.09% 1.23%
Federal Way $1,838 0.18% 0.93% 0.71% 0.63%
Kent $32,565 3.83% 11.00% 13.10% 15.49%
King County $139,009;50 8129% 38.62% 26.62% 38.82%
Maple Valley $3,363 1.18% 1.18% 0.94% 1.18%
Renton $11,963 123% 4.81% 5.25% 4.66%
SeaTac $8,453 0.75% 3.36% 4.40% 2.76%
Seattle $55,883 4.57% 24.n% 31.43% 13.74%
Tukwila $16,898 1.85% 4.08%. 8.16% 8.44%
Totals": $300,015 100.01% 100.00% 100.00% 100.01%
NOTES:
1) Costs are for cash share only. Requirements for in-kind match will be met through project
coordination and local government design and pennitting work. More than 70% of
in-kind share is expected to be borne by King County. Participants will pay 60% of cash
contributions in 1998 and 40% in 1999.
2) Proposed cost allocation = $300,000 multiplied by the average of the 4 allocation factors
for the jurisdiction. Cost estimates are based on full participation by all jurisdictions;
. actual costs may be different.
3) Area, population and assessed value data is from RNA re$earch in 1994; it does not include
effects of annexations and incorporations. ImpeNious surface data is from 1992, but is based
on current jurisdiction.al boundaries.
4) Totals greater than 100% or $300,000 are due to rounding.
".
GRNALOC5.)(js
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
March 11, 1998
TO:
Phil Watkins, Chair
Land Use / Transportation Committee
FROM:
Richard A. Perez, City Traffic Engineer /If
SUBJECT: 1) Revisions to the Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Ordinance
2) Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Incentive Program
3) Interlocal Agreement and CTR Professional Services Agreement
Background:
Washington State's Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Law was adopted by the 1991 legislature
and incorporated into the Washington Clean Air Act as RCW 70.94.527. Its intent is to improve
air quality, reduce gasoline consumption and traffic congestion through employer-based programs
by encouraging the use of alternatives to single occupant vehicle (SOV) for the commute trip.
The law requires major employers public or private that employs one hundred (100) or more full
time employees to develop and implement a commute trip reduction plan.
In 1997, the legislature passed amendments to the law which changed the SOY and vehicle miles
traveled (VMT) reduction goals from 25 percent to 20 percent in 1997, 35 percent to 25 percent
in 1999, and extended the program and established a 35 percent reduction goal in 2005.
Additionally, the amendments:
· Specify that employers are required to make good faith effort to implement CTR at their
worksites; and
· Clarify that failure to achieve the SOY and VMT reductions is not a violation.
,
In addition to the amendments above, the CTR Task Force Guidelines which provide local
jurisdictions and employers with direction to implement their program were also revised. These
revised guidelines supersede the Task Force guidelines issued in 1992.
CTR Ordinance Revisions:
State law requires that the CTR ordinance of local jurisdiction be consistent with the eTR law
and guidelines. The purpose of the ordinance revisions is to incorporate the changes in CTR law
and Task Force guidelines into the City existing CTR ordinance. Staff is requesting direction to
incorporate the revisions to the CTR Ordinance for full council review on April 7, 1998.
CTR Incentive Program:
The City of Federal Way 1997 survey results (see Table 1) indicated that 7% SOY reduction
progress was made from 1995. This SOY reduction was due largely to the $30,000 incentive
program approved by the council in 1996 for the City affected sites. Currently, the incentive.
program is funded via the City's CTR "reserve" funds (state allocated CTR funds that remain
after the Metro contract) and a matching grant from Metro. These funds are allocated to each
affected worksite based on the number of affected employees. Employers are allowed to select
the Incentive Programs that they determine would best help them reach their CTR goals. .
Table 1. City of Federal Way
Site I Survey I I Met Goal I % from
I I SOVGoal I I Progress
I
I SOV (Credit) goal from
I I I I
I results previous year
I
I I : :
: 19 : 64 : Yes :
: : : (Yes) :
-------------------------------r----------T----------T-----------+----------T------------
. I I I I I
Weyerhaeuser Techmcal Center : 66 : 64 : No : 3% : -15%
-------------------------------r----------T----------T-----------T----------T------------
I I I I I
WeyerhaeuserCampus Center : 70 : 64 : No : 9% : -16%
- - - - - ---- - - - - -- ------ - -- - ---- - - r - - ------ - - T - - ------ - - T --- - --- ---- T--- -- - - ---T-------- ----
I I I I I
Weyerhaeuser Park Center II : 72 : 64 : No : 13% : -16%
-------------------------------r----------T----------T-----------T----------T------------
I I I I I
USAA : 72 : 64 : No : 13% : 4%
- - -------- - - - -- ---- -- - - - -------r -------- - - T - - ------- - T --- - - - - ----T------- -- -T ----- -- - ----
. I I I I I
Weyerhaeuser West Campus : 75 : 64 : No : 17% : -9%
- - - -- ----- - - - - - ----- --- - - ---- - -r -- ----- - - - T----------T-----------T------ - - --T------------
, I I I I I
Weyerhaeuser Corporate Headquarter: 76 : 64 : No : 19% : -10%
-------------------------------r----------T----------T-----------T----------T------------
World Vision : 80 : 72 : No : 1]% : Istmeas
I I I I I .
- - - --- --- - -- - - - - ---- - - - - - - - - - - - r - - - -- - - -- - T - - - - - - ---- T-- - - - - --- - - T ---- - - - - - -T -- -- - - - - - - --
S. F . H . I I I I I I
amt ranClS osplta : 82 : 64 : No : 28% : -7%
- - - - - - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - - - -- - - -- - --r - - -- -- - - - - T - - - - ------T--- -- --.- --- T ---- --- - - - T- - -- ---- - - --
.. I I. I I. I
(]ltyofFederalWlly :88: .64. L NQ:. 3~%...l 1%
- -.--- - --- - -- - --- -- -- - - - - - - -- - - - r - - - ---- - - - T -- - -- - ----.,.. ----- - -----'1'" - --- -- - - - -.,.. -- - ---- - - ---
United State Government Postal : 9] : 64 : No : 42% : 14%
I I I I I
ServIces :: i : :
-------------------------------,----------,----------,-----------,----------,------------
. I I I I I
Reliance Insurance Company I 92 I 64 I No I 44% I 8%
- I ! I I !
Orion Industnes
-27%
I Averages Totals:
74
-7%
Note: negative percentages indicate a decrease in SOV use
The City of Federal Way current drive alone rate is 88% which falls short of its 1997 goal of 64%.
As required by state law, the City will be required to take additional actions to reduce its
employee's drive alone commuting. Staff will be proposing an enhanced incentive program to
meet this requirement at a future date.
Some employers such as Weyerhaeuser and Orion Industries have already exhausted their portion
of the $30,000 incentive program allocation. The other affected worksites including City of
Federal Way are expected to use up the remaining $3,500 by the end of March of this year. To
further enhance SOV reduction in the City of Federal Way, staff recommends continuing using
CTR "reserve" funds for incentive programs to all affected employers in Federal Way.
Interlocal Agreement and Professional Services Agreement:
The CTR Program requires an interlocal agreement (ILA) with King County Metro. The purpose
of the agreement is to allocate to the City its proportionate share of the State technical assistance
funding for implementing commute trip reduction plans.
The City of Federal Way currently has twelve (12) employers affected by the CTR law (City of
Federal Way, Orion Industrial, Reliance Insurance Company, Saint Francis Hospital, United State
Government Postal Services, USAA, World Vision, and Weyerhaeuser Company sites). In order
to comply with the state CTR law and ensure consistency and fairness in its administration, the
City entered into an Interlocal Agreement and a professional services agreement with King
County Metro. Staff recommends renewal of these agreements as the existing agreements have
expired. The purpose of the professional services agreement with Metro is to delegate
implementation of the Commute Trip Reduction act. The delegated tasks include the following:
I. Work Activities Required Under Local Ordinances
A Notification of new sites
B. Survey (Goal measurement sites)
C. Implementation monitoring
D. Program Review
E. Records Maintenance
F. Exemptions & Modifications
II. Work Activities Not Required Under Local Ordinance
A Program Development
B. Program implementation
1. Assist sites with new program elements
2. Assist network groups with joint CTR promotion and ride
matching
C. Provide training to new Employees Transportation Coordinator (ETC)
and conduct ETC orientation
D. Respond to employer requests and troubleshoot site problems
The professional services agreement is totally funded by state CTR grants, and the amounts vary
based upon the number of affected employers within the City. Based on the 12 affected sites, the
City of Federal Way will receive a total 0[$26,193 in 1998, of which $23,669 would be
contracted with Metro.
Recommendation:
Staff is requesting the Land Use/ Transportation Committee (LUTC) authorize revisions to the
city's Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) Ordinance to be consistent with state laws. In addition,
staff recommends approval of the Interlocal Agreement and professional services agreement with
King County Metro and forward to the April 7, 1998 City Council agenda.
Date:
March 9, 1998
To:
Phil Watkins, Chair
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Jeff Pratt, Surface Water Manager'~
SW340th Regional Storm Water Storage Facility - 30% Design Status Report
From:
Subject:
Background:
As you may recall, both the Committee and the Council endorsed the proposal to accelerate this
project. The acceleration was suggested by an opportunity to coordinate with other scheduled
construction projects in the immediate area. Currently, design and construction are both
scheduled for 1998.
The project design has reached the 30% completion point and is therefore submitted for your
consideration. The proposed drainage facility will be located in the vicinity of SW340th street
and Hoyt Road and will service a drainage basin about 94 acres of developed, primarily
residential area. The drainage basin lies in both Pierce County (about 65 percent) and in the
corporate city limits(about 35 percent). The project's purpose is to reduce the frequency of
flooding in homes, on property, and within the right-of-way of SW340th Street and 35th Avenue
South West.
The following provides a brief synopsis of the progress on the project to date:
. The topographic and property boundary surveys
. The Sensitive Area delineations, surveys, and reports.
. The Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) - Levels I
. Preliminary Facility design and Siting
Ongoing tasks include:
. Facility design for both the storage facility and the connecting conveyance systems.
. Property negotiations
. SEP A preparation and project permitting
Attached for your reference is a location map with the project alignment and footprints. The
owner of the parcel on which the facility is currently sited has offered the parcel to the City in
exchange for detention credits on the property that he owns adjacent to the proposed facility.
Because the project as proposed is regional in nature and is therefore sized to accommodate the
entire drainage basin, the owner's offer can be considered. SWM is currently negotiating the
terms of a purchase and sale agreement with the owner and hopes to present it to Council during
its March 17,1998 meeting.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends that the committee authorize staff to proceed with design and return to the
committee at the 85 % design completion stage for further reports and authorizations.
JTP/MS:jg
Attachments
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Figure 1.
VICINITY AND LOCATION OF PROJECT
CITY OF -
.
- - - - - ECERRl...
~~ FlY"
Date:
March 9, 1998
To:
Phil Watkins, Chair
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Jeff PIatt, Surface Water Manager ~
1998 Vacuum/Jet Rodding Services Contract
From:
Subject:
Back~ound:
Since 1993 the Surface Water Management Division has contracted with the same vendor for
the provision of vacuum/jet rodding services to clean the City's storm sewer system. A clause
in the original contract allowed the City the discretion to extend its agreement with the vendor
for additional periods of time based upon their satisfactory performance and their containment
of costs. The appropriated budget for this purpose is $178,500.00 in 1998.
Considering that there are now a number of additional vendors in the marketplace that provide
this service, and the additional information and experience with the system gained over the last
few years, staff recommends rebidding the vacuum/jet radding contract.
Recommendations:
Staff recommends forwarding the following to the April 7, 1998 City Council meeting:
1. Authorize staff to bid the Vacuum/Jet Rodding contract;
2. If bids are received within budget, present results directly to the City Council for award.
ITP:jg
k\lldc'\I99I\'4dDI'."
MEMO
To:
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Phil Watkins, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge
Mary Gates
Kathy McClung, Deputy CDS Director ~
Request for a comprehensive Plan Amendment and
Zoning Map Change by Jim Hamilton on behalf of
the Federal Way Fire Department
March 9, 1998
From:
Subject:
Date:
A. REQUEST
Jim Hamilton has requested that the fire station site
located at 3700 S 320th be added to the annexation, zoning
and comprehensive plan change request from Quadrant for
adjacent property. (Exhibit A -- correspondence dated March
6, ~998).
B. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1. Parcel No./Legal Description: 551560-0037
2. Size: 1.14 acres
3 . Existing Comprehensive Plan: unknown
4. Existing Zoning: RM 2400p
5. Requested Comprehensive Plan Multifamily
6. Requested Zoning: Multifamily
C. DISCUSSION
The staff are in the process of updating the Comprehensive
Plan. The update originally was to include an update of
utilities information~ a revision of the transportation
chapter and one individual parcel request. Because this
project has been delayed it has been revised to now include
seven individual parcel requests including pre-annexation
zoning for Applewood and two parcels of Quadrant land. A
consultant has been secured to review the individual
requests, A SEPA checklist has been completed for the entire
update and a Determination will be issued within the next
two weeks. The Planning Commission is scheduled to review
the update starting April 15th.
This request would be an extension of the work already being
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Page 2
March 9, 1998
done on the Quadrant parcels (See attached map). Adding this
parcel to the annexation request will even out the boundary
fronting 320th. This will not impact the timing for the
Comprehensive Plan update.
D. RECOMMENDATION
The staff recommends that this parcel be added to the
Quadrant parcels for annexation, and pre-annexation zoning
and comprehensive plan designation.
I:\MESSAGES\FIRE.WPO/March 9, 1998
,,-.,"- "~-.""-"'~-""'."'''''''''''-''''~~~'"'I',,..... ,.......-:-..., .......
FROM:KING COUNTY FIRE ~39 ADM TO:
2536614129
MAR 6. 1998
2:07PM P.02
KING COUNTY FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT NO. 39
F~DERAL WAY FIRE D~PARTMENT
31617 -1ST AVENUE SOUTH
FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON 98003-5299
Greg Moore, Director
Conununity Development Services
City of Federal Way
March 6, 1998
Dear Mr. Moore,
I wanted to take this opporlllnity to clarify our position on the potential annexation of
our property, parcel # 91-0788146 located at 3700 S. 320tb into the City of Federal
Way. Per our earlier request, we are asking that we be included ill a proposed
annexation of Weyerhaeuser property that is adjacent to our property.
In an effort to be consistent Witll that annexation, we would ask that our property
zoning be classified consistent with the Weyerhaeuser annexation property. Weare
seeking inclusion of our property atUlexation into the update to the Comprehensive
Plan.
Since the annexation process is new to me, I would appreciate any information on what
I need to do in this process, it would be much appreciated.
SinCerelY~/ /'
f2b
~ Hamilton,
Administrator
n~~_t____....L._.... _ ... __________ _
03/06/98 FRI 13:17 [TX/RX NO 7999]
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Land Use/Transportation Committee
Phil Watkins, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge
Mary Gates
Kathy McClung, Deputy CDS Director ~
Request for a Comprehensive Plan Amendment and
zoning Map Change by W & H Pacific on behalf of
the Quadrant Corporation
March 9, 1998
MEMO
To:
From:
Subject:
Date:
A. REQUEST
Steve Calhoon from W & H Pacific has requested a change in
the comprehensive plan for property owned by the Quadrant
Corporation located on the east side of Pacific Highway,
south of 336th and west of the freeway to allow high density
single family and multifamily. (Exhibit A -- Correspondence
an map dated March 5, 1998).
B. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1.
Parcel No.jLegal Description:
2 .
Size:
3 .
Existing Comprehensive Plan:
4 .
Existing zoning:
5.
Requested Comprehensive Plan
Designation:
6.
Requested Zoning:
2121049069- 5.01 acres
2121049067- 2.32 acres
2121049066- 4.91 acres
2121049004- 4.91 acres
2121049065- 4.92 acres
2121049064- 4.94 acres
2121049063- 5 acres
2121049026- 1.7 acres
2121049084- 1.34 acres
2121049016- 5 acres
2121049051- 5 acres
2121049003- 5 acres
50.05 acres
Parcel 2121049026-
Community Business,
All Others- Business Park
Parcel 2121049026-
Community Business
All Others-Business
Park
Multifamily & High
Density Single Family
Multifamily and High
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Page 2
March 9, 1998
Density Single Family
C. DISCUSSION
The staff are in the process of updating the Comprehensive
Plan. The update originally was to include an update of
utilities information, a revision of the transportation
chapter and one individual parcel request. Because this
project has been delayed it has been revised to now include
seven individual parcel requests including pre-annexation
zoning for Applewood and two parcels of Quadrant land. A
consultant has been secured to review the individual
requests, A SEPA checklist has been completed for the entire
update and a Determination will be issued within the next
two weeks. The Planning Commission is scheduled to review
the update starting April 15th.
This particular request is a substantial departure from the
previous adopted plan and will require an analysis of how
this will impact our housing and business projections.
D. RECOMMENDATION
If the Council wishes to proceed with this request, the
staff recommends that it be delayed until the next annual
update in 1999.
I:\MESSAGES\QUADRANT.WPD/March 9, 1998
[OS6L ON lalXI] ~t:Cl llBl S6/S0/CO
.' e~~]BC
p.o. Box C-97304
Bellevue, WA 98009-9304
March 5, 1998
E1-. h.\ b( + A
Mr. Greg Moore ('ih~ ",,,, - #If '~1
Director, Community Development Serviee
City of Federal Way
33530 First Way South
Federal Way, Washington 98003-6210
Re: Federal Way Comprehensive Plan Update
W&HP File No. 3.1998.2163
Dear Mr. Moore:
On behalf of the Quadrant Corporation and Weyerhaeuser Company, we would appreciate
inclusion of certain property owned by Weyerhaeuscr Company in the City's Comprehensive
Plan updated for 1998.
The properly, as shown on the attached map, is within the City's jurisdiction. This property is
comprehensively planned by the City of Federal Way as Business Park. The Quadrant
Corporation, on behalf of Weyerhaeuser Company, is plalU1ing to develop the property and
would like to amend the Comprehensive Plan to designate the property as Single Family High
Density Residential and Multi-Family ResidentiaL
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at (425) 828-2827.
Sincerely,
W &H PACIFIC, INC.
~~b,
Steve Calhoon
Project Manager
Attachment: Map Showing Referenced Property
cc: Margaret Clark, City of Federal Way - Fax (253) 661-4024
Peter Orser, Quadrant Corporation - Fax (425) 646-8300
soc:cy.a
':'fROPOSAL\I99f\:! I 63.dCIc
(206) 827-0220 Fax (206) 822-5341 Planning. Engineering. SUTveying. Landscape Design. Environmental Services *
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MEMO
Date:
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Phil Watkins, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge
Mary Gates
Margaret H. Clark, AICP, Senior Planner \~
Request for a Comprehensive Plan Amendment and Zoning Map Change
by Mark Kinder, America First Mortgage
March 11,1998
To:
From:
Subject:
A. REQUEST
On behalf of the property owner, Ms. Armstrong, Mr. Kinder has requested a change in
the comprehensive plan designation for approximately four acres of Parcel No.
3021049163, an 11.01 acre parcel from Parks/Open Space to either Community Business
or Business Park (Exhibit A -- Correspondence dated March 5, 1998). Ms. Armstrong
owns three parcels in this location totaling 14.54 acres (Exhibit B -- Vicinity Map and
Exhibit C -- Map with acreage, existing zoning and comprehensive plan designations).
The site is located under the Bonneville Power Administration (BP A) power lines, south
of South 356th Street between 15th Ave SW to the east and 18th Ave SW.to the west
(Exhibit C). Specially the request is for a comprehensive plan designation and subsequent
rezoning for the four acres located closest to South 356th Street to either Community
Business or Business Park. The applicant is willing to either donate the remaining 10.54
acres to the Parks Department or leave it in open space.
B. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1. Parcel No.lLegal Description: 3021049163
2. Size: 11.01 acres
3. Existing Comprehensive Plan: Parks/Open Space
4. Existing Zoning: Single Family Residential (RS 7.2)
5. Requested Comprehensive Plan: Community Business or Business Park
6. Requested Zoning: Community Business or Business Park
Land Use/Transportation committee
Page 2
March 11, 1998
C. DISCUSSION
The city is in the process of updating the Comprehensive Plan. The update originally was
to include housekeeping changes, an update of utilities information, a revision of the
transportation chapter, and one individual parcel request. The scope has since been
revised to include seven individual parcel requests, including pre-annexation zoning for
the Applewood annexation and two parcels of Quadrant land located east ofI-5. A
consultant has been secured to review the individual requests, a SEP A checklist has been
completed for the entire update and a SEP A Determination will be issued within the next
two weeks. The Planning Commission is scheduled to review the update starting April
15, 1998.
If included within the on-going comprehensive plan update process, this request would
require additional analysis for a SEP A determination, potentially delaying the timing of
the issuance of a SEP A determination and subsequent public hearing by the Planning
Commission.
D. RECOMMENDATION
If the council wishes to proceed with this request, staff recommends that it be delayed
until the next annual update in 1999.
I:\COMPAMND\WILSON. I/March I L 1998
. RECEIVED BY ,
COMMUNITY f)FVtLnPi~lENT DEPARTMENT
(MAR 'i f.~ ~998
March 5, 1998
Gregory Moore
Director of Community Develop Services
City of Federal Way
33530 1 st Way South
Tacoma, W A 98003
EXHIBIT -A
PAG'E--LOF 2.
Dear WIT. Moore,
I am a local business man interested in purchasing (parcel #'s 3021049000907,
302104916309,218000139103, 218000129005)located within the city limits of Federal
Way. I am currently involved in two similar projects in Snohomish County,
I am requesting that 4 of the 19 acres be re-zoned for either Community Business or
Business Park. I would like this to take effect within this year's comprehensive plan. I
will donate the remaining 15 acres to the City Park's Department or I will dedicate this
area to remain an open area.
I need to utilize the 4 acres along 356th Street. Due to residential housing on 21 st Street I
wi111eave a buffer between the my project and these residential homes with beautiful
landscaping.
The access road will be from 356th Street which currently is an arterial street. This access
was chosen to minimize additional traffic on the residential street (21 5t Street & 15th
Street).
Bonneville Power will not allow anymore residential homes to be built on this site, The
current owner does not wish to donate this property to the City of Federal Way Park's
Department because she can not afford to do such a grand gesture. Her financial situation
can not afford to give away such income at this time in her life. She is a widow and
needs this income to meet all her financial responsibilities.
By allowing this re-zoning the city will increase tax revenue on this improved land, have
dedicated open area or park, and an opportunity to help a citizen sell her land. The local
residents also gain from this re-zoning by having a landscaped buffer and an open area or
a park, and local business support.
\019 Pacific Avenue Suite 1115 Tacoma WA 98402 Office 253-274-8000 Fax 253-274-1041
I am creating new jobs and improving the neighborhood. I need your assistance and
cooperation in this matter.
Please contact Sharon Wilson, Associate Real Estate Broker, with Windermere/Paragon
Company at 253-565-1121 for full legal description, plat map, and any other information
you might need.
Thank you for your attention on this matter.
EXHIB~l A
PAG E."",2..._ ()F_L
I 0 1 9 Pac i fi c A v en u e S II i tel I I 5 T a com a W A 984- 0 2 0 ffi c e 25 3 - 274- - 8 0 0 0 Fax 253 - 2 74-- I 04- I
.~
RS7.2
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RS9.6
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MAP WITH ACREAGE, EXISTING ZONING &
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DESIGNATIONS
+
.
PARCEL # COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DESIGNA nON ZONING ACREAGE
3021049163 Parks/Open Space RS7.2 11.01 Acres
2180001290 Parks/Open Space RS 9.6 2.72 Acres
2180001391 Single Family High Density RS 9.6 0.81 Acres
Federal Way
CityMap
EXHIBIT C
PAGE_,.._..I._oF I
SCALE 1 :5679
Note: This map is intented for use as a graphical representation only
The Oty of Federal Way makes no warranty as ra Its accuracy
MEMO
To:
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Phil Watkins, Chair
Jeanne Burbidge
Mary Gates
Kathy McClung, Deputy CDS Director(\~
Sensitive Areas
March la, 1998
From:
Subject:
Date:
Attached are some follow up items requested from the last LUTC
meeting:
1. A copy of the map entitled, "Areas Susceptible to Ground
Water contamination". This map was provided to us when we
adopted the Comprehensive Plan from Lakehaven Water and
Sewer District. They do not have any other maps that show
where aquifer recharge areas are.
2. A summary provided by Don Largen of Pierce County
setbacks and tiered systems. For other jurisdictional
information regarding setbacks and tiers see "supplementary
information" in your notebook, and/or attachment to letter
by Talasea Consultants dated March 5th entitled, "Wetland
and Stream Regulations by Agencies and Local
Municipalities".
3. Letters.
Barbara Peterson 3/2/98
Bruce Harpham 3/2/98
Peter Townsend 3/2/98
Liz Marshall 3/2/98
Mayetta Tiffany 3/2/98
Ted Enticknap 3/2/98
Seatac Mall 3/2/98
Federal Way School District 1/26/98
ESM (Bob Scholes) 3/5/98
Talasea (Bill Shiels) 3/5/98
B-twelve Associates, Inc (Sue Burgemeister) 3/4/98
4. Wetland Inventory- Dyanne Sheldon estimates that an
inventory can be completed for under $20,000. The products
of the inventory would be a map of wetlands with the wetland
rating based on the adopted classifications. This inventory
would not catch every wetland in the city, but would be
based on data the city already has. Wetland boundaries
would not be identified. An applicant would still need to
delineate the wetlands on site. I am still getting
additional information from Dyanne and will provide it to
you at the meeting.
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Page 2
March 10, 1998
5. Information regarding aquifer recharge is forthcoming.
Dyanne is preparing an issue paper which she will provide to
me this Friday. I will put copies in your boxes once I have
it and will bring copies to the meeting on Monday night.
6. Bob Sterbank will provide you information about the
endangered species changes at the meeting on Monday. Dyanne
has also been following this issue.
7. Councilmember Dovey asked for a map showing undeveloped
and underdeveloped parcels. The GIS Division is working on
this and I will have for you on Monday night.
I:\MESSAGES\SENS.WPD/March 10, 1998
~.
s
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
AREAS SUSCEPTIBLE
TO GROUND WATER
CONTAMINATION
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ELEMENT
PUCET SOUND LEGEND
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_._,-,-,-,-,-,- FEDERAL YAY CITY LIMlTS
- - - - - POTENTIAL ANNEXATlON AREA
- ' -. - . - LAKEHAVEN DISTRICT BOUNDARY
____n____ 'WATER SERVICE AREA BOUNDARY
-
AREAS OF HIGH SUSCEPTABIU1Y TO
GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
AREAS OF I.1EDIUI.1 SUSCEPTABIUTY TO
GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
AREAS OF LOW SUSCEPTABILlT'I' TO
GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
1""""1
o
~
ThiS nnp COMpaes eXisting geol.oglc, snas. o.nd depth 'to
ground wo.ter inFornntion to estinnte the IOCo.tion of
o.reG.:5 where contoMlno:tlon r'IOy reo.dly e-nter gl""'Ound
wo:te-r. Its purpose is to COMMUniCo.:te 'the-
o.pproxh..o.1;Q loco. tlcn o.nd o.rvo. Qxtvn't of gvologlc
conditions In the greo.'ter Federo.l I,/o.y o.reo. FQvOro.ble
~o ~hQ ntrodvct~n of contQ~nQht5 to ground wotQr.
ThIS; r'aOp dOQ-s; not diC?plct aqulfor rechQrgo QrVC5.
This MOP IS Intended for plo.......ng purposes only and IS
not guoro..ntvC?d to E"Xhlbl't Qcc:uro.tv Inf'or..-atlon. Land
use deciSions SholJ.d be be sed upon Site-speCifiC do to..
SOu....ce. Seo.ttle/King Co......ty Heo.lth Deportrlent.
King County Dept, of DevelopMent 0.00 Envlr"onMentQI
~rvlce5. Ground "'Q..t~r Mo.no.g~nen-t Areoa TecMlccl
R"ports;,
_01' ~
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GIS DMSION
MAP IX-l
SCALE: I" :: 5,000'
DATE: DECEMBER 1995
MAR- 6-98 FRI 12:52
p, 02
Summary of Pierce County jurisdictions' required buffer widths for wetlands.
PIERCE COUNTY
Four wetland categories: Category I
Category II
Category III
Category IV
150 feet
100 feet
50 feet
25 feet
EDGEWOOD (adopted Pierce County code by reference)
FIFE (will soon be updating)
Four wetland categories: Category I
Category II
Category III
Category IV
1 SO feet
100 [eel
50 feet
25 feet
PUY AJ...LUP
Four wetland categories: Category I
Category II
Category 111
Category IV
100 feet
75 feet
35 feet
10 feet
75 feet w/buffer enhHncernCI1l
50 feet"
25 feet "
5 feet "
MILTON
Milton does not have a tiered system or standard buffers. Instead, each wetland is Lrcated on
a case-by-case basis. An applicant must get a qualified wetland biologist Lo determine lhe
w~t1~Uld f;1~8S (e,g. forested wetland, :ihrub - ticrub) and establish appropriute buffer~ for [11m
wetland and site,
03/06/98 FRI 12:54 [TX/RX NO 7997]
Barbara Petersen
30902 5th Way So.
Federal Way, W A 98003
Mar. 2, 1998
Dear Committee Members,
My name is Barbara Petersen. I've lived in Federal Way since 1984. I have
enjoyed my past participation in Federal Way's CityShape events in '92 and '93, and in
public hearings conducted by the Parks and Recreation Commission in '94 and '95. My
motivation for getting involved has been my concern for land use decisions made by
our city.
I am calling upon your wisdom and far-sightedness to make the right decision
about the buffer zone around wetlands and streams. Please maintain the current
requirement of 100 feet. Please do not change the sensitive area ordinance by
lessening protection for wetlands and streams. Such a decision may satisfy the needs
of developers today, but it endangers the future quality oflife for Federal Way citizens
and their children! It is time to preserve, not destroy.
Sincerely,
13~~
Barbara Petersen
cc: Federal Way City Council
~ ~/-?/7F
9;
RECEIVED PY
COMMUNITf r:r:'J;:"?-iJ:';E~,~' J':=' ~Ti':ENT
~~~ "\ L.~
1'1/<.\\
,: 1998
City of Federal Way City Council
Land Use/Transportation Committee
33530 First Way South
Federal Way, W A. 98003
Subject: Sensitive Areas Code Amendments
Dear Committee Members,
T would like to take this opportunity to comment on the City of Federal Way Sensitive
Areas Code Amendment. The future of Federal Way is important not only to me and
people like me, but to our children and future generations. We must move with caution
when dealing with issues like this because natural systems once lost are often lost
forever, Sadly very few people understand the complexities of the natural biological
world in which we live and depend on for life. It is incumbent on us to protect and
preserve the integrity of the natural world around us,
One of the most important elements of which biological processes depend is water, One
of the most important positive influences on water is wetlands. They help to provide
clean drinking water and other water uses for us, They provide critical life support for the
majority of our fish and non-fish wildlife. The list is long and sadly most people do not
know or appreciate how critically important wetlands are to their daily lives,
Here in Federal Way, as in most places, adequate hydrogeomorphic studies have not
been made so as to understand the individual importance of each of our wetlands, large or
small, Based on this fact it could be argued that all of our wetlands deserve Category T
protection. For this reason alone it would be prudent to move cautiously when dealing
with these issues.
Throwing a bunch of numbers at a city code without fully understanding their long term
effects is not a "good policy making process', For these reasons I do not feel it is wise to
proceed with some of these proposed amendments at this time.
Some of my biggest concerns are in regard to the reduced buffer sizes for the proposed
Category III wetlands. Problem one, in jurisdictions using tiered wetland classifications
up to 80% have been found to be placed in a category below their true category. Problem
two, in research done and reported on by the Washington State Deportment of Ecology
wetland buffers of less than 50 feet are inadequate to protect the water quality, Problem
three, buffers are also in and of themselves helpful conduits of water recharge for our
aquifers of which we depend on for our water supply, These reduced buffers would have
a very negative impact on the quality and quantity of our ground and surface water. This
could help to place our drinking water in jeopardy and could place further stress on our
dwindling fish populations.
As the representative of the Rainier Audubon Society T would ask that you would
proceed with extreme caution when dealing with issues regarding complex natural
systems, This would help to protect the long term health and will being of our people and
the creatures we share this community with. It would also help to secure the long term
economic well being of the area,
Thank you for your considerations on these matters;
Respectfully,
~1~
Bruce F. Harpham
President, Rainier Audubon Society
Cc: Federal City Council
THE STATUS OF WILD SALMON IN PUGET SOUND; CHINOOK TO BE LISTED?
In 1991, the Endangered Species Committee of the American Fisheries Society (AFS) published an article
reviewing the status of Pacific Salmon stocks from California, Oregon, Idaho and Washington in Fisheries
magazine!. The article was later corroborated independently by the National Research CounciP. The AFS
committee found that:
. More than 75% of Pacific salmon populations were seve~ely depleted and at some risk of
extinction;
. Eighteen ofthe 214 stocks reviewed appeared to be extinct; 101 were found to be at high
risk of extinction; and
. Salmon had disappeared from more than 40% of their historic range.
Generally speaking, the health of salmon stocks worsened the further south they were found along the Pacific
Coast, with the trend being even ~orse in areas heavily influenced by ~ and urban deve~opment. The
healthiest stocks were in Alaska and northern British Columbia.
These fmdings led the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) to initiate a coast-wide assessment of sea-
going salmon and trout in 1992, consistent with its responsibility under the Endangered Species Act; NMFS is
now completing this assessment. In Puget Sound, NMFS has focused its concerns on coho and Chinook
populations and on chum populations in Hood Canal. Virtually all Puget Sound populations of Chinook
salmon are far below what are believed to be their historic numbers; most have declined from 18% to more
than 90010 since the 1960s. NMFS has determined that for Chinook-and possibly coho-the populations that
inhabit the various rivers of the Sound are genetically related and thus share a common destiny; for chum~ two
population segments in Hood canal are closely related. Such related populations are termed Evolutionarily
Significant Units (ESUs) and are the biological unit for listing salmon species under the ESA.
NMFS is expected to propose to list Puget Sound Chinook and Hood Canal chum under the ESA in
February 1998; Puget Sound coho might soon fonow. The ESU for Puget Sound Chinook includes
stocks from aU rivers in Puget Sound and Hood Canal, including the Elwba and Dungeness rivers on
the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
In 1992, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife conducted a status survey of salmon and steelhead
in Washington waters. Published in 1993, the Salmon and Steelhead Stock Inventory (SASSI) reviewed 148
stocks in Puget Sound. The review found 11 stocks that were "critical"-that is, subject to permanent harm or
extinction; these included stocks of Chinook, chum and steelhead. It found 44 that were "depressed"-that is,
whose production was below expected levels; these included stocks of coho and, in Hood Canal, pink salmon.
It found 93 stocks to be "healthy"-though even these did not distinguish between fish of hatchery or natural
origin, only that they returned to spawn in the wild.
The best available information suggests that freshwater habitat loss and modification has been the most
significant cause of decline for stocks in Puget Sound, particularly for Chinook and coho. Poor ocean condi-
tions and a failure to curtail fishing pressure have accelerated the decline.
1. Pacific Salmon at the Crossroads...Fisheries: (16):2. March 1991
2. Upstream: Salmon and Society in the PNW. NRC, 1996
299508 12th Ave SW
Federal Way, Wa 98023
253 8392947
March 2, 1998
Land Use Committee
City of Federal Way
City Hall
S.336th/lst Ave S
Federal Way, Wa 98003
SENSITIVE AREAS HEARING TODAY
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I would like to give testimony on the above item on the draft produced by the City
staff and Planning Commission.
l.Since 1972, my wife and I have owned approximately 2 and 12 acres ofland next to Puget Sound 110 feet
above sea level at SW 295th and 12th Ave SW. This has an approx 6000 sq ft wetland area and a minor
stream including marshy area of say 8,000 sq ft, for a total of 14,000 sq ft or approx l/3rd of an acre.
2.There is an existing large house within approx 30 feet of the edge of the wetland area to the east and to
the west, along the bluff, there are houses on 60ft to 70 ft wide waterfront lots,
3.Under your proposed regulations I believe that I will be required to provide a buffer area of 101,100
square feet (approx 2 and Y:z acres} for the 14,000 sq feet of wetland. This is a ratio of 7.34545 to I! Also, I
would have no land to use as it would all be buffer. I think you will agree that this is a case of overkill.
4. I am in a Category II wetland because of the contiguous stream provision (even though there are no fish
as we are 100 feet above sea level), and because we may have more than two types of vegetation on that
wetland. I am told that three types of vegetation are very frequent in Federal Way and so all of such
properties would be put into Category II, even if there are only tiny wetland areas like mine.
5. At the Planning Commission, the Chairman said that they would be pleased to include some kind of
formula limitation in the Ordinance language if it could be shown mathematically. However, he said that
none of them were mathematicians. Nor am I. However, it is very easy to set up an Excel spreadsheet to
ascertain whether the buffer to wetland ration is reasonable or preposterous as in my case. I set one up and
used it to calculate the above 7 times coverage ratio.
6.At the Planning Commission, staff showed a chart showing Federal Way in the middle of the local
jurisdiction pack for setbacks, More than one Commissioner said that as Federal Way was in the middle of
the chart, then they would be very comfortable voting for it! This chart comparison failed to take into
account the provisions on contiguous streams and on more than 2 types of wetland vegetation which pushes
very small wetlands automatically into large 100 foot setbacks as Category II wetlands.
7. Specific changes requested to redress the above problems are:
~
a. Sec 22-1221 Division 1. Fax page 8 000. 2nd line, after word "degradation" add the phrase: "at the
same time realizing the reasonable ownership rights of the property owner."
b. Sec 22-1223 same page para (6) after" 100 feet" add the words "for a Class II wetland and 50 feet for
a Class III wetland edge. This splits large and small wetlands as 3 and 4 above split major and minor
streams.
c. Sec 22-1244 Reasonable use, Page 10 Of30 Page 3?: paras (I) and (2) insert "reasonably" before
"profitable.".New para (6) add "The expectations of the applicant for the property when it was bought
and any extenuating circumstances."New para (7) "The need to balance the reasonable rights of the
applicant are to be balanced with the need for environmental protection." New para (8)"The status of
existing improvements on adjacent property. The above points will make this provision fairer to the
environment and to the applicant - this balance is what the Courts are looking for. Federal Way should
be a leader in this type of balanced approach, instead of taking the "guilty till proven innocent"
approach of the present ordinance language. Reasonable use does not equate to no use. 2nd line of
next page, page 4, should delete" ~(l) and be replaced with "(a) and (c)(lthru 8)"
d. Streams - these categories are far more restrictive than surrounding jurisdictions, per attached schedule
and minor stream setbacks should be cut back to 35 feet.
e. Division 7 Regulated Wetlands Page 15 3rd line after "100 feet" add "for Category I and II wetlands,
and 50 feet for Class III wetlands."
f. Sec 22 - 1357.Wetland classifications and standard buffers. (2)line 2 delete "one" and substitute "all".
(2)a after end of third line add ", excluding wetlands under 1 acre," (2)b change "two" to "three".
(2)c change "two" to "three",
g, After 5th line on page 19 {3} after "area" insert ", but in no case shall the coverage of buffer to
wetland be more than 2 : I."
i.
fJ~0
J
h.
March 1, 1998
To the Land Use and Transportation Committee:
Following is a quote from the Wildlife Preservation Trust Fact Sheet:
What is Happening to the World's Wildlife?
Weare in the midst of a wave of animal and plant extinctions unprecedented on
Earth -- species are disappearing at a rate much greater than occurred during the
great dinosaur die-off. Current extinctions are caused by humans and their
livestock -- through overharvesting, habitat destruction, inappropriate land use, and
competition for land and resources.
Attached is a copy of a letter I wrote to three City notables about protecting a sensitive
area on January 17, 1997. I wish I would have received a reply, especially from Mr.
Moore, and my concerns about protecting buffers still remain. Buffers should be
substantial because we need the life-preserving ecosystems for plants and animals
including homo sapiens. Substantial buffers should be preserved and protected
rigorously and steadily on into the future.
Sincerely,
~
Liz Marshall
416 S. 32lst Place, #J6
Federal Way, WA 98003
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To Land use and Transportation Committee CI;rCl.ERI{Sul=~ eI
Federal Way City Council '.. OF FED9RAL :~'Y
I understand that there will be a meeting tonight to discuss tl1e sens'ative Area~
Code revisions. I will be unable to attend as I have to work, however I am
sending this letter to let you know my feelings on the matter. I feel that the
present Sensative Area Code maintains high standards of protection for water
quality and area watersheds. We dont want to decrease this in any way, it is
important to not give in to development for a small gain today and big losses of
water quality, flood control, and aquifer recharge in the future.
/
Our area wetlands are important to the future generations of our city. Our area
also contains several salmon bea,ring stream systems that we must protect to
help protect the wild salmon and aid in the Governors Salmon Recovery
Program.
I have lived most of my life in the Sate of Washington and the puget Sound
area, I did spend a few years on the east coast and can still remeber the horror
of the Newark, Orange, Elizabeth New Jersey area. I do not want our city to
come anywhere near what that place is like. Please think very carefully before
you decrease any of the standards of our Sensative Areas Code.
Thank you for your consideration,
Mayetta E. Tiffany
1231 So 308th St.
Federal Way, Wa 98003
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.~ ....._.~_.>--.-o-__"-...~....~...;'""'-................ -"'q
36817-12th Ave. So.
Federal Way, WA 98003
March 2, 1998
~
To: City Council, City of Federal Way
Land Use/Transportation Committee
Re: Sensitive Areas Code Revision
Members of the Federal Way City Council:
Often overlooked today is the fact that Federal Way was and is the home of
Chinook, Coho, Chum, and Sockeye salmon, plus Steelhead, Rainbow, Brown and
Cutthroat trout.
Four streams entering puget Sound on Federal Way's northern border are listed
as anadromous waters. Lakota Creek received considerable attention recently
when the Lakehaven Water and Sewer District enlarged the Lakota treatment
plant. The Lakota Creek relocation project was completed and restocked with
the cooperation of the Muckleshoot Tribe.
The southern portion of Federal Way is home to the Hylebos Creek system which
eventually flows into Commencement Bay in Tacoma. All three forks of the
Hylebos Creek have origins in Federal Way and all three support salmon runs.
The Hylebos creek has been stocked and serviced by the Puyallup Tribe.
Rapid development and lax land use regulations in the 1970s and 1980s led to
excessive runoff. The resulting flooding virtually destroyed the once bount-
iful runs of salmon and the habitat that is vital to their survival. Immense
damage occurred to properties in the southern portion of the city and Federal
Way runoff had a devastating effect on private and commercial properties of
lower Milton, Fife and the Port of Tacoma.
When the City of Federal Way formed in 1989 it adopted a far sighted com-
prehensive plan that gave its wetlands and streams respectable buffers for
good reason. .
The accompanying map will illustrate that virtually all of Federal Way's
wetlands lie above the Redondo-Milton Channel aquifer. without belaboring
that point it is obvious that our water supply is of the utmost .;importance
and that our existing wetland buffers aid in recharging that aquifer.
Perhaps not so obvious is that the water for our various creek systems
originates from that same aquifer. And water rights of downstream entities
and tribes guarantee that they will receive their share of water. And the
Chinook salmon will receive their share of water!
The Federal Government's decision on February 26, 1998 to place the Chinook
or King salmon on the endangered list will give Washington State, the western
counties and cities one year to formulate a recovery plan.
Federal Way's conservative city code crafted back in 1989, plus an innovative
surface water management staff, may just save it from extreme federal
restrictions a year down the line.
This is certainly not the time to amend the city code.
Yours truly,
<r~~
,>
Federal Way Water & S~wer
P.O. Box 4249. 31627 -1st Avenue South · Federal Way, Washington 98063
Seattle: 941-1516. Tacoma: 927-2922. Engineering: 941-2288. Fax: 839-9310
FEDERAL WAY WATER AND SEWER DISTRICT
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND USE AND GROUNDWATER PROTECTION
" ,
It is a p~imary goal of the District to protecZ th~ q~antity
quality of groundwater beneath the Federal Way community. The
can assist in achieving this goal by effective land use~control.
District provides the following recommendations regard~ng land
policy for consideration by the City. .
and
City
T.he
use
The following recommendations are based in part on the enclosed map.'.
The map shows the location of important aquifers. Although the entire
land area is important for effective groundwater recharge, the map
shows four types of infiltration areas that warrant special land use
consideration.
.."...
. - ~.
Parks, Open Space and Wetlands
Preserving open space in the form of parks, wetlanas, and/or
lower density development is preferred a~ it maintains tbe
recharge characteristics of the land as much as possible.
When identifying sites for parks/open space, the City should give
priority to the areas with high infiltration rates.
Zoning
The District recommends that urban activities involving large
paved surfaces and/or the potential for chemical spills not .be
located within areas with high infiltration rates. It is impor-
tant that land within high infiltration rates be zoned for low-
density residentials and open space/parks. Commercial and
industrial uses should be located in areas with low infiltration
rates.
Development Standards
The City should establish a goal of no net reduction in ground-
water recharge. Development standards can achieve this goal by a
variety of means such as french drains, landscaping, and porous
pavement. Stormwater can be infiltrated rather than discharged
to the nearest stream or road ditch. The stormwater should be
treaten where appropriate. Individual developments should
provide mitigation where it is not possible to recharge storm-
water at the same rate after land conversion. Where possible,
the City should provide incentives to enhance infiltration rates
above predevelopment conditions.
Donald L.P. Miller
Commissioner
Robert A. Piquette
Commissioner
Leonard A. Thompson
Commissioner
Beverly J. Tweddle
Commissioner
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Wetlands, Anadromous Fish-bearing Waters~
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Drained, grazed or plowed hYdric salls. which
are not shown on this map, may revert to
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Wetlands may not be numbered
sequentially within each basin.
;... t. .~....." _ \'~ __
5150 SW 326th PI
Federal Way, WA 9802
February 24, 1998
FW Land Use and Transportation Corn
33530 First Way S
Federal Way, WA 98003
Subject: Sensitive Area Ordinance Amendments
Dear Committee Members,
I am writing to comment on proposed changes to the Federal Way Sensitive Area Code. It is
extremely important that this code maintain a high standard of protection for water quality and area
watersheds! Federal Way has unique conditions that warrant these standards. Our city is dependent
on local aquifers as a main water source. Area wetlands are vital systems for our aquifer recharge and
local flood control. The South Sound is growing rapidly and the city has no guarantee that our future
water needs will be filled by neighboring communities, especially at reasonable cost! Our community
also has several major salmon bearing stream systems. Steep slopes and seismic hazard areas require
special attention. Federal Way needs to protect its local resources!
I am bothered by several aspects of the Three Tiered Wetland Rating System. The first being in
Sec. 22-1357, wetlands less than 2,500 sq. feet are not regulated at all. Smaller wetlands in all classes
should fall under these regulations and be evaluated on a case by case basis. The Lower Puget Sound
and Hylebos Creek Watersheds are complex systems. The wetlands within these basins are
interconnected, their value cannot be placed on size alone! Often, pocket wetlands in a localized area
function as one providing, valued ground water recharge, flood control and wildlife habitat. Please
remember that when part of the system is changed the water is redirected, potentially causing a problem
somewhere else.
Wetland buffers, See.22.1375.5, are extremely important in maintaining the health and function
of a wetland. I agree with the buffer widths associated with category I and II wetlands. However I feel
the standard buffer for category III should be increased to 50ft. It has been documented that at a
minimum buffer of 50 ft is required to adequately protect a wetlands function. The buffer averaging
allowances in Sec:22.1357.5 could in some cases greatly compromise the protection of water quality,
especially in Category III wetlands.
In See 22-1356-C of the ordinance drainage facilities have been defined and excluded from
regulation as wetlands. However, these areas should be regulated in some way to ensure the
preservation of water quality. Many of these facilities feed major streams and are ground water recharge
sites. Guidelines should be in place before excluding these facilities from wetland regulations.
Again I stress the Sensitive Areas Ordinance should be held to a high standard. The city should
not compromise when it comes to water quality.
~~r~~2~!~~C~7~X,(,jJif(
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SEATAC
M~A~L~L
March 2, 1998
Members
Land Use Transportation Committee
33530 151 Way South
Federal Way, W A 98003
Dear LUTC Members:
We have reviewed the Environmental Sensitive Area Ordinance.
Language has been added to the definition of stream to exclude stonnlsurface water facilities from being
classified as sensitive areas. We recommend the following language, which is utilized in the definition of
stream, to exclude stonnlsurface water facilities from the definition of wetlands.
Please add the following:
Section 22-1 Definitions - Regulated wetlands - "This definition is not meant to include irrigation ditches,
canals, surface water runoff facilities or other artificial watercourses unless used by a local or migratory
fish population or was constructed to convey streams which existed prior to construction of the
watercourse. "
Recommend a grandfather clause be added to Section 22-1356 (c.)(2) A detention facility should not be
considered a wetland simply due to installation on a lowland previously not defined as a sensitive area.
The ordinance has been reviewed by our architect. The above two items are the two main concerns.
Other provisions of the ordinance have been defined as unfriendly to the development community. A
listing of these concerns can be made available to the Committee.
Sincerely,
G~~~
Elaine C. Mansoor
General Manager
cc: Ken Nyberg
Greg Moore
1928 South SeaTac Mall .. federal Way, WA 98003 .. fax (253) 946.1413
Management Office (253) 839.6156" Marketing Office (253) 941.9238
(~~L~~~ :V&Y]
31405 18th Avenue South Federal Way, WA 98003 (253) 945-2000
Web Site: http://www,fwsd.wednel.edu
Superintendent
Thomas J, Vander Ark
January 26, 1998
Board of Education
Linda Hendrickson
Holly Isaman
Joel Marks
Ann Murphy
Jim Storvick
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Federal Way City Council
City of Federal Way
P. 0, Box 8057
Federal Way, WA 98003
Re: Sensitive Areas Regulations Amendment
Dear Council Members:
This letter provides the Federal Way School District's comments on the City's draft Sensitive Areas
Regulations. As discussed below in further detail, the proposed amendments to the wetlands classification
'nd wetland buffers restrict the use of school sites to a much greater extent than other jurisdictions within
.vhich our District operates. For example, buffer widths are four times greater for some wetlands in Federal
Way than in other jurisdictions. This results in the loss of considerable buildable land to buffers when buffer
area is calculated. We, therefore, request that the Council carefully review both the proposed wetland
classifications and buffers and adopt measures more comparable to other jurisdictions.
A. Wetland Buffer Widths
Table 1 compares the wetland buffer widths proposed for Federal Way with those from other
jurisdictions in King County.
Table 1
Jurisdiction Rating Setbacks
Des Moines 2 Tier 100,35
Kent 3 Tier 100,50,25
Renton 3 Tier 100,50,25
King County 3 Tier 100,50,25
Federal Way 3 Tier 200,100,50,25
While the table suggests that Federal Way's proposed buffers are twice those of other jurisdictions, the
iifference for some types of wetlands is even greater because the proposed amendments classify certain
letlands in higher categories than in other jurisdictions.
r
_.1 ~r_r
_ r .rr
Land Use Committee
Federal Way City Council
01/26/98
Page 2
For example, the proposed Federal Way regulations define Class II wetlands to include wetlands of
less than 1 acre with two or more classes of vegetation. The draft regulations would require a 100 ft, buffer
for these wetlands. In contrast, the King County system classifies such wetlands as Class 3 wetlands subject
to a 25 ft, buffer, Similarly, Federal Way designates wetlands, regardless of size, that have three or more
wetland classes, one of which is open water, as a Class I wetland, In contrast, other jurisdictions classify
such wetlands as Class 2 wetlands. Again, because of the difference in buffers for Class 1 and Class 2
wetland in these respective jurisdictions, the difference is a buffer of 200 feet versus 50 feet for the same
wetland type.
The difference in buffer widths can have dramatic impacts on usable property, For example, a
wetland measuring 100 ft. by 200 ft. (less than 1/2 an acre) would require 15,000 square feet in buffers if the
buffer width was 25 ft, With buffer widths of 100 ft., the total amount of required buffers jumps to 60,000
square feet. Thus, a property owner would lose the use of almost 1 1/2 acre of usable land to buffer less
than 1/2 an acre of wetland. The School District owns several properties with wetlands that will lose much,
and in some cases all buildable land, as a result. Most of the potential future school sites the District has
examined in the City have some wetlands. The proposed buffers will force the District to acquire
considerably more land to buffer wetlands than would otherwise be necessary for new schools and could
significantly increase the costs of suitable sites.
The discussions before the Planning Commission did not establish why such dramatically larger
buffers were necessary in Federal Way compared to neighboring jurisdictions. For example, most of the
material on buffers provided to the Planning Commission suggest that large buffers are primarily important
where the wetland is important wildlife habitat. Federal Way defines a number of Class II and III wetland
categories using vegetation types. The materials suggest that extensive buffers may not be necessary for
wetland classes based on vegetative types, such as some of the proposed Class II and Class III Wetlands,
Given the dramatic impact that the proposed classification system and buffers will have on the School
District and other property owners and the lack of clear justification for such buffers for certain wetland
categories, we encourage you to consider using the size of buffers and types of wetland classifications used
in surrounding jurisdictions.
Sincerely,
TPC:jr
c:\lundslcapilal"eal estale~elter council regarding weiland buffe~
bee: Grace Yuan, Eric Laschever
ESM CONSULTING ENGINEERS, L.L.C.
A CIVIL ENGINEERING, LAND SURVEY, AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTING FIRM
(I
March 5, 1998
Land Use and Transportation Committee
Federal Way City Council
33530 First Way South
Federal Way, W A 98003
Re: Sensitive Areas Code Amendment
At your meeting on March 2, 1998 you received considerable comment from people with
a wide spectrum of ideas with regard to the proposed Sensitive Areas Ordinance. While
the City has become less stringent on some 3rd Class wetlands, the overall tenor of the
proposal is substantially more restrictive than the existing Code.
Some of the language gives one pause. For instance, on page 17 relating to discussion of
Category II wetlands, it must meet one of the following criteria: "Are contiguous with
water bodies or tributaries to water bodies... ..". I would suggest to you that 99% of all
wetlands either are tributary or tributary to a tributary to water bodies that support a fish
population. Thus, one could take the position that all are Class II..
Under Category III wetlands, I note that if they are less than 2,500 square feet they are
exempt. If they are 2,500 to 10,000 square feet they require a 25-foot buffer. From
10,000 square feet to one acre, they require a 50-foot buffer, If they are over one acre
they require a 100-foot buffer even though the function and value have not changed. As
you know, Class III wetlands are the least valuable as far as wetlands are concerned. It
seems to me that there is no justification for this type of a land taking. If it is a Class III
wetland, it is a Class III wetland regardless of its size. The sum total of this is that nearly
every wetland in the City is going to be either a Class II or a Class I wetland even though
the functions and values would tell you that it is a low class wetland, i,e" Class III with
no justification for restrictions which are being imposed.
720 South 348th Street · Federal Way, Washington 98003
Federal Way (253) 838-6113 . Tacoma (253) 927-0619 . Seattle (206) 623-5911 . Fax: (253) 838-7104
Land Use and Transportation Committee
March 5, 1998
Page Two
This proposal appears to me as being a classic case of government confiscation of private
property. As I stated during the hearing, you still have requirements under Growth
Management to provide housing for the citizens of the City. By the time you deduct
roads, open space, drainage and increased wetland buffers, you are probably going to
have 50% less developable area available than you think you have under your existing
zonmg.
I would like to suggest that since there is a clear disagreement between the private,
public, and scientific consultants, it might be appropriate to refer this to a committee to
see if a rational compromise might be arrived at. Representatives of the environmental
community, the development community, the business community (including schools),
the wetland consultant community that work on the private side and a City wetland
consultant could work this out.
Again, I do not think that there is justification for the buffers proposed which are in some
cases double or triple what is the generally accepted practice in the Puget Sound area.
Very truly yours,
ESMCO~SULTING E
~..
ROBERT D. SCHOLES, P.E.
President
I]
TALASAEA
CONSULTANTS
5 March 1998
T AL-299
Federal Way City Council
Land Userrransportation Committee
c/o Ms. Kathy McClung, Senior Planner
33530 - 1st Way South
Federal Way, Washington 98003
Reference:
Subject:
City of Federal Way Sensitive Areas Code Amendment
Suggestions for Revision
Dear Ms. McClung:
I appreciated the opportunity to present my opinions and suggestions at the public
meeting earlier this week regarding proposed revisions to the sensitive areas
ordinance, At the request of the Committee Chairman, I am following up with written
comments.
Revisions to the ordinance have been in the works for several years, and I am pleased
to see that they are now close to finalization. The revisions proposed are a great
improvement over the existing ordinance, but I believe that there are still some areas
which should be further revised. My suggestions are presented below.
Policy NEP32 states that "the City will protect its wetlands with an objective of no
overall net loss of functions or values.". This policy does not say that there should be
no net loss of area.
The proposed ordinance at Sec. 22-1358(e)(2) (Structures, Improvements and Land
Surface Modifications within Regulated Wetlands) states that "Mitigation of wetland
impacts shall be restricted to on-site restoration, creation or enhancement of in-kind
wetland type which results in no net loss of wetland area, function or value." (emphasis
added). The proposed ordinance and the policy are not the same with regard to the no
net loss policy.
The proposed ordinance states that wetland restoration or wetland enhancement is
allowed as a means to mitigate for wetland fill. Obviously, the no-net-Ioss of wetland
area is not appropriate since neither of these mitigation approaches results in the
creation of new wetland area.
299Post-mtng.doc
315198
Resourcl' '(Q Environmentc11 Pldnning
1/j020 [)eC1r Creek ROdd !\:orthedst · Woodinvilll', \Vdshington 98072 · Bus: (20{1) iWl-7;);)O . FdX (20{)) 8Hl-7;)4H
Ms. Kathy McClung
5 March 1998
Page 2
I believe that the objective should always be to protect wetland functions and values,
and this does not necessarily mean that 100% or more of the area filled or otherwise
impacted should always be replaced. I suggest deletion of the word "area" from this
section of the proposed ordinance. The mitigation ratios could remain, but would relate
to the area treated.
Sec. 22-1. Definitions
In the definition for Stream, ".. . local or migratory fish population.,,", should read
".., resident or migratory salmonid population",". Local fish might be three-spined
sticklebacks or small-mouthed bass, neither of which is considered as important as
trout or salmon. In fact, bass are predaceous on juvenile salmonids, and their
presence in salmonid bearing waters is generally indicative of poor water quality (Le.,
above optimal water temperatures).
In the definition for Maior Stream, the wording"." and the tributaries to any stream... "
means that any stream that does not flow to an isolated depression would be
considered a major stream, even if, for example, the subject stream were tributary to a
tributary of a tributary to a stream containing salmonids. This seems inappropriate.
A Minor Stream might simply be classified as a stream without salmon ids fishes, and a
Maior Stream one in which salmonids do occur. King County requires a 1 DO-foot buffer
on streams containing salmon ids, and a 50-foot buffer on stream without salmonids. I
suggest the same apply to the Federal Way Code,
Sec. 22-1313. Additional Requirements for Land Surface Modification
This section states, in part, that "All fill material used must be non-dissolving and non-
decomposing." This would preclude the use of compost additives in topsoil for
purposes of establishing native plant material in a stream setback area. A distinction
should be made between placement of fill and the placement of tOPsoil for landscaping.
I doubt the authors intended that stream setback areas not have topsoil used in
landscaping.
Sec. 22-1357. Wetland Classification and Standard Buffers
Under Category I wetlands, the use of a 200-foot buffer might only be appropriate if
the system is four-tiered. (Note: We have not found a city that uses a 200-foot
buffer in a three-tier system). I doubt there are any wetlands in the City of Federal
Way that would rate a Category I in a four-tiered system.
In general, I do not believe that a 1 DO-foot buffer for Category II wetlands is
appropriate. Wetland buffers should be established on the basis of the resource at
risk, The distance from a wetland is not as important as the physical, biological, and
human environment adjacent to that wetland. For example, a forested, steep slope
adjacent to a wetland provides less water quality protection for a given buffer width
299Post-mtng.doc
3/5198
Ms. Kathy McClung
5 March 1998
Page 3
than a pasture on a flat topography. In the latter case, it may be that a buffer width of
only 25 feet would afford adequate protection of a wetland's water quality rather than a
50-foot forested hillside buffer.
Under Category II wetlands, Part a should be modified so that the phrase ".,. contain or
support a fish population, "." is replaced with "... contain salmonids, ...".
Under Category II wetlands, Part c should be modified so that the phrase, "...... and
have two or more wetland classes, with neither class... ...", reads "Are less than or
equal to one acre in size in their entirety and have two or more wetland classes, neither
of which is a monotvpic plant community, and with neither class dominated by non-
native invasive species.
The 1 DO-foot buffer width for a Category II wetland is excessive. For example, if a
2,600 sq ft wetland contained two wetland classes -- one the shrub Douglas spirea
(Spiraea douglasii) and the other the soft rush (Juncus effusus) -- the code would
require a 1DO-foot buffer width. Such a wetland would be considered to have relatively
low functional yalues, and a 1 DO-foot buffer would be inappropriate.
The tiered rating system for wetland classification is a good idea, A three-tiered system
is certainly workable. since it is used by several other cities and by King County. The
buffer widths proposed by the City, however, appear to be excessive and unnecessary.
I suggest the City adopt buffer widths of 100 feet, 50 feet, and 25 feet for Category I, II,
and III wetlands, respectively,
For one of our recent projects north of Seattle, our staff prepared a table showing
stream and wetland elements of several city and county sensitive areas ordinances. I
have enclosed this table for your review. Please note that this table is not complete,
Buffer Ranges. Adequate protection of wetland functions may require buffer widths
that vary with the intensity of land use adjacent to the wetland. For low intensity uses,
the standard buffer for a Category II wetland might be 50 feet, whereas a high intensity
land use adjacent to the wetland would have a 1 DO-foot buffer.
Sec. 22-1248. Exemptions. I believe that another exemption should be included in this
section. That exemption would be for unintentionally created wetlands. This would
include wetland areas that developed as a result of blocked culverts, heavy equipment
use on wet soils resulting in deep wheel ruts, failed septic systems, road construction,
development on adjacent lands that blocked drainage, and wetlands that have
developed in fill areas,
The City of Redmond has an exemption for unintentionally created wetlands developed
within the previous 20 years, The Corps of Engineers exempts wetlands that have
developed in fill areas,
299Post-mtng.doc
3/5198
Ms. Kathy McClung
5 March 1998
Page 4
The burden of proof should be with the applicant (Le" land owner or developer) to
prove or demonstrate that the wetland was man-made, This can be done by review of
aerial photographs, engineering records, statements from neighbors or other witnesses,
etc.
I recommend that the City of Federal Way include an exemption in the revised code for
unintentionally created wetlands,
I appreciate the opportunity to provide this input to the City on the proposed revised
ordinance, and would suggest that the City might consider involving members of the
consulting and development communities - along with City staff -- to review and
discuss these and possibly other issues before drafting the final proposed revision.
would be more than pleased to participate in such a workshop.
Please contact me should you have any questions in regard to my comments and
recommendations, or whether I could be of assistance in further reviewing the
proposed code revisions.
Sincerely,
TALASAEA CONSULTANTS
William E. Shiels
Principal
Enclosure
cc: Susan Heikkala
299Post-mtng.doc
3/5198
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1103 W. Meeker St.
Suite C
Kent, WA 98032-5751
Gvu~'1
C'^"-IOClM
~.M.~'
B-twelve Associates Inc.
(v) 253-859-0515
(t) 253-852-4732
(e) bI2assoc@compuserve.com
March 4, 1998
RECEIVED
, MAR 0 6 1~98
CITY CLERKS OFFICE
CITY OF FEDERAL WAY
Mr. Philip Watkins
Land/Use/Transportation Committee
Federal Way City Hall
Federal Way, WA
RE; Sensitive Areas Code Amendment
Dear Mr. Watkins and Committee Members,
Thank you for the opportunity to speak to you Monday evening regarding the proposed revisions to the SAO.
This letter restates the issues I raised in my testimony.
1. Proposed Section 22-1357 (Page 17) Wetland classifications and standard buffers
Paragraph (2) Category II Wetlands, Item (a) states, in part, that Category II wetlands
"Are contiguous with water bodies or tributaries to water bodies which under normal circumstances
contain or support a fish population including streams where flow is intermittent:"
My staff and I understand this to mean that if a wetland is 'small enough to be a Category III wetland (with either
a 25-foot or 50-foot buffer) it would automatically be bumped up to a Category II wetland with a 100-foot buffer,
if a stream runs out of it or through it. This would happen because ~drainage in Federal Way that meets the
criteria of a stream is either contiguous to or tributary to "water bodies which under normal circumstances contain
or support a fish population......" Thus, every wetland larger than 2500 sq. ft. which has a stream outlet (i.e. is
not an isolated depression) will be bumped up to a Category II wetland.
If this interpretation is accurate, we believe it conflicts with the proposed criteria for Major and Minor Streams
which states in part: (Attach. A Article I, Section 22-1) Major Stream, proposed language addition states;
"If there exists a natural permanent blockage on the stream course which precludes the upstream
movement of anadromous fish. then that portion of the stream which is downstream of the natural
permanent blockage shall be regulated as a major stream. "
We interpret this to mean that streams above permanent blockages would be regulated as Minor streams and
would therefore include a 50 foot buffer.
Thus, if a Minor Stream has a very small wetland along its riparian edge, even though the stream would have a 50
foot buffer, the language of the proposed wetland criteria 2-a would require a 100- foot buffer landward from the
edge of the wetland. -- ' ". .
We agree that the wetlands adjacent to streams should be protected with appropriate buffers. We also believe that
the language and criteria for wetlands associated with streams should match the intent of the stream protection
RE: Federal Way SAC
B-twelve Assoc, Inc.
March 3, 1998
Page 2
criteria. Therefore we suggest the following modifications to the Sec. 22-1357 Wetland classifications, Item (2)
Category II wetlands
Item (2) a. Delete all of current language, then add to Section 22-1357 Paragraph (b):
"If a Category II or III wetland larger than 2500 square feet is located adjacent to a stream, the width of
the wetland buffer shall be determined by the classification of the stream. The buffer shall be measured
from the upland edge of the wetland or the top of the bank of the stream, whichever results in the larger
buffer. "
In addition, to re-enforce this concept, the following language should be added to the stream buffers:Division 5
Streams Sec. 22-1306.Setbacks (a)
(3) New Item;
If a stream lies within or adjacent to a Category II or III wetland, the buffer of the stream shall be
measured from the upland edge of the wetland or the top of the bank of the stream, whichever results in
the larger buffer.
2. We strongly encourage you to specifically identify those Category I wetland that have already been
identified by the City, with the flexibility to include other areas as they may be identified.
As you can see from the attached table, a 200 foot buffer is a much larger buffer than is currently being used by
any other local jurisdiction. Although we support this width, the economic impact to the owner can be staggering.
For example, based on our field observation of several properties along the east side of Hylebos Park, we believe
that the 200 foot buffer will extend all the way across the lots to Pacific Highway South. This would render these
lots totally unbuildable. Surely, identifying this limitation in the code would assist staff in coping with the
Reasonable Use process that will no doubt be required.
3. Finally, although I did not specifically address the issue, I completely agree with Mr, Shields' suggestion
that you consider addition of a provision for reducing buffers if enhancement or restoration is provided. Again
using Pacific Highway South as the example, many of the wetlands along the east site of the highway have fill up
to the wetland edge. Many of these lots do not have adequate width to enable buffer averaging and, more
significantly, do not include buffers that have any value. By allowing buffer reduction with enhancement, a buffer
can be restored to protect the wetland, while allowing the owner relief from a broad buffer width on a small lot.
There are many good samples of buffer reduction criteria which I am certain Ms. Sheldon would be able to
provide. Alternatively, we would be happy to provide examples should you wish to pursue this alternative.
Thank you again for your time on these very complex topics. After 14 years in wetland science I greatly
appreciate the complexity of the issues you are trying to balance. I believe this proposed ordinance is a great
improvement over the current code and will still provide protection to the valuable stream and wetland resources
in Federal Way.
Sincerely,
B-tweLve Associates, Inc.
Sb&t~~~
Susan L. Burgemeister
President
Wetland Ratings and Buffers
Jurisdiction Rating Criteria Buffer
Width
Federal Way Category 1 Exceptional resource value 200'
(proposed) 3 classes, one being open water
Category 2 Contiguous (or tributary) wI fisheries resources or 100'
Greater than 1 acre or
Less than 1 acre w I 2 classes
Category 3 Not #1 or 2, greater than 10,000 sf 50'
Not #1 or 2, greater than 2500 & less than 10,000 25'
King County Class 1 Exceptional or unique resource value 100'
40 %-60% open water & 2 or more classes or
1 0 acres wI 3 classes, one submerged vegetation
in open water
Class 2 Greater than 1 acre, 50'
less than 1 acre wI 3 classes, or
are forested greater than 2500 sf
Class 3 1 acre, wI 2 classes 25'
Greater: than 2500 sf and have 2 or fewer classes
Normandy Significant King County 1 or 2 100'
Park Greater than 1 acre wI 3 or more classes
or forested larger than 2500 sf
Important King County #3 35'
Less than 1 acre,
2 classes, none forested
Des Moines Significant King County 1 or 2 or 100'
Within stream corridor when wetlands are greater
than 1 acre and have 3 classes
Important King County 3 or 35'
within stream stream corridor when wetlands less
than 1 acre and have 2 classes
Kent Category 1 Same as King County wI minor changes 100'
10 acres wI 3 classes, one open water
Category 2 Greater than 1 acre or 50'
3 wetland classes or forested
Category 3 1 acre or less, w/2 classes 25'
Pierce 4-tier, Uses point rating form;
County Category 1 Exceptional resource value 150'
A Category 2 Significant resource value 100'
Category 3 Important resource value 50'
Category 4 Ordinary resource value, monotypic vegetation & 25'
isolated from other aquatic resources