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LUTC PKT 10-06-2014MEETING AGENDA 1. CALL TO ORDER 2. PUBLIC COMMENT (3 minutes) 3. COMMITTEE BUSINESS Topic Title/ Description City of Federal Way Approval of Minutes: September 8, 2014 B. City Council Page S to 4th Ave S) Land Use /Transportation Committee Demolition of Structure at 28866 Pacific Upton October 6, 2014 City Hall 5:30 p.m. Council Chambers D. S 3201h Street (11th PI S to I -5 Limited MEETING AGENDA 1. CALL TO ORDER 2. PUBLIC COMMENT (3 minutes) 3. COMMITTEE BUSINESS Topic Title/ Description A. Approval of Minutes: September 8, 2014 B. Nautilus '14 NTS — S 304th Place (Is' Ave Page S to 4th Ave S) C. Demolition of Structure at 28866 Pacific Upton Highway South — Project Acceptance D. S 3201h Street (11th PI S to I -5 Limited 5 min Access) Preservation Project — Project 5 Acceptance E. 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid F. S 3201h Street — Provision of Honorary Name of 'Veterans Way" G. Amendments to FWRC Title 19 for October 21, 2014 Marijuana - Related Businesses Perez 13 Action October 21, 2014 10 min Consent Perez 19 Action October 21, 2014 5 min Consent Welsh 21 Action October 21, 2014 10 min Ordinance 4. OTHER 5. FUTURE MEETINGS /AGENDA ITEMS: The next LUTC meeting will be Monday, November 3, 2014 at 5:30 p.m. in City Hall Council Chambers. 6. ADJOURN Committee Members Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa - Dawson, Member City Staff Marwan Salloum P. E., Public Works Director Shawna Upton, Administrative Assistant II 253- 835 -2703 Action Presenter Page or Info Council Date Time Upton 3 Action N/A 5 min Preston 5 Action October 21, 2014 5 min Consent Doucette 9 Action October 21, 2014 5 min Consent Mulkey 11 Action October 21, 2014 5 min Consent Perez 13 Action October 21, 2014 10 min Consent Perez 19 Action October 21, 2014 5 min Consent Welsh 21 Action October 21, 2014 10 min Ordinance 4. OTHER 5. FUTURE MEETINGS /AGENDA ITEMS: The next LUTC meeting will be Monday, November 3, 2014 at 5:30 p.m. in City Hall Council Chambers. 6. ADJOURN Committee Members Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa - Dawson, Member City Staff Marwan Salloum P. E., Public Works Director Shawna Upton, Administrative Assistant II 253- 835 -2703 This page left blank intentionally. City of Federal Way City Council Land Use /Transportation Committee September 8, 2014 City Hall 5:30 p.m. Council Chambers MEETING SUMMARY Committee Members in Attendance: Committee Chair Bob Celski and Committee members Kelly Maloney and Lydia Assefa- Dawson. Council members in attendance: Deputy Mayor Burbidge. Staff in Attendance: Public Works Director Marwan Salloum, Deputy City Attorney Ryan Call, City Traffic Engineer Rick Perez, Interim Streets Manager John Mulkey, Street Systems Engineer Jeff Huynh, Senior Traffic Engineer Erik Preston, and Administrative Assistant II Shawna Upton. 1. CALL TO ORDER Committee Chair Celski called the meeting to order at 5:30 PM. 2. PUBLIC COMMENT (3 minutes) There were no public comments. 3. COMMITTEE BUSINESS Forward to Topic Title/ Description Council A. Approval of Minutes: August 4, 2014 N/A Committee approved the August 4, 2014, LUTC minutes as presented. Moved: Maloney Seconded: Assefa- Dawson Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 B. Change Order to NTS Contract for SW 3301h Street Roundabouts September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Preston noted that the NTS program holds a two -year contract. The NTS contract is a two -year contract limited to $80,000. The Council recently approved the Panther Lake NTS project for $90,000. In order to complete the work in a timely manner, staff has chosen to use the current contractor. The existing contract needs to be increased by $90,000 to cover the costs of the Panther Lake NTS project. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Maloney Seconded: Assefa- Dawson Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 C. 2014 Asphalt Overlay Project — Project Acceptance September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Huynh noted this project is complete. He presented final project costs which came in under budget. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Assefa- Dawson Seconded: Maloney Committee Members Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 City Staff Marwan Salloum, P. E., Public Works Director Shawn Upton, Administrative Assistant II 253- 835 -2703 D. 2015 Asphalt Overlay Program Preliminary List and Authorization to Bid September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Huynh noted staff has developed a list of recommended streets for the 2015 asphalt overlay program. At this time, costs are estimated and will be refined as the design of each schedule is completed. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Maloney Seconded: Assefa- Dawson Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 Lakota Middle School 13th Ave SW Sidewalk Connection Project — Project Acceptance September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Mulkey presented this project as complete. The Lakota Middle School 13th Ave SW Sidewalk Connection project was completed below budget. Mr. Mulkey showed pictures of the before and after and committee members noted that the improvements look great. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Assefa- Dawson Seconded: Maloney Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 S328 th St @ 1st Ave S Intersection Improvements — 30% Design Status Report September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Mulkey presented a summary of progress to date and addressed ongoing tasks. This project will construct a traffic signal and a northbound right turn lane at the intersection of S 328th St and 1st Ave S. The project design is approximate 30% complete. As staff proceeds with the design of the project, refined costs will be presented to Committee and Council for further action. This project is not scheduled for construction at this time due to a need for funding. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Maloney Seconded: Assefa- Dawson Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 G. S356 th Street — SR99 to SR161 Street Improvement Project — 30% Status Report September 16, 2014 Consent Mr. Mulkey provided background information on this project noting that it would result in the construction of a 5 -lane arterial with bike lanes between Pacific Hwy S and Enchanted Parkway. The project design is approximately 30% complete. Tasks completed, ongoing tasks and project expenditures were noted. As staff proceeds with the design of the project, refined costs will be presented to Committee and Council for further action. Committee forwarded Option #1 as presented. Moved: Maloney Seconded: Assefa - Dawson Passed: Unanimously, 3 -0 4. OTHER 5. FUTURE MEETINGS /AGENDA ITEMS: Due to Labor Day, the next LUTC meeting will be Monday, October 6, 2014 at 5:30 p.m. in City Hall Council Chambers. 6. ADJOURN The meeting adjourned at 6:07 PM. COMMITTEE APPROVAL: Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Attest: Shawna Upton, Administrative Assistant I1 Lydia Assefa - Dawson, Member Committee Members City Staff Bob Celski, Chair 4 Marwan Salloum, P. E., Public Works Director Kelly Maloney, Member Shawna Upton, Administrative Assistant II Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member 253- 835 -2703 Subject: Nautilus NTS 2014 — S 304" Pl (1St Ave S to 4t" Ave S) POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council approve the installation of 2 speed humps on S 3046' P1 between 1St Ave S and 4th Ave S? COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: Erik Preston, P.E. —Senior Traffic Engineer DEPT: Public Works .......... ............_.....................__............... ......... __.................... ......... _......_............_....._._............_................_._................__._._....................._......_........... ....... ..... ...._._ .................. .. .... .........._........._......................._._........... ............._.._..._._.._....- ....._. _..._.......... .............................._ Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee memorandum dated October 6, 2014 Options Considered: 1. Authorize the installation of 2 speed humps on S 304th PI between 15` Ave S and 4th Ave S. 2. Do not authorize the installation of the proposed traffic calming devices and provide direction to staff. ....................................... .......... ............ .-._.._. ........................ . ........ _ ......... _ .......... _ ...... _ ................ ........... _......__ .......... ............ . ......... .._................................... --- .......... ..............-._ ...................................................... _ ......... . ......... __ ...... _......_.................. _..._.. ............... . _.._..__.._......... _ ........ __ MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION: Mayor recommends forwarding Option 1 to the October 21, 2014 City Council Consent Agenda for approval. _ _ k MAYOR APPROVAL: /� [7/y CTOR APPROVAL Commit e / un _' CHIEF OF STAFF: 'd /�J� j/' M y Co to o COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward Option 1 to the October 21, 2014 consent agenda for approval. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of the installation of 2 speed humps on S 304`1` Pl between IS` Ave S and 4`l` Ave S. " (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BYCITYCLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED IST reading ❑ TABLED /DEFERRED /NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED — 08/12/20 10 RESOLUTION # 5 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: October 6, 2014 TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor FROM: Marwan Salloum, P.E., Director of Public Works Erik Preston, P.E., Senior Traffic Engineer SUBJECT: Nautilus NTS 2014 — S 304'h PI (Is` Ave S to 4`" Ave S) BACKGROUND: Residents living along S 304`h P1 between 1" Ave S and 4th Ave S submitted a petition requesting the installation of traffic calming devices to control vehicle speeds in an effort to improve vehicular and pedestrian safety along S304 th Pl. A traffic study was conducted and the results are as follows: • Average Daily Traffic (ADT): 1,049 • 85`x` percentile speed: 32.2 mph • 5-year Collision History: 2 collisions, 0 injury Based on the current adopted NTS installation criteria (per Table 1 below), S 304`h Pl scored 3.0 total severity points. This meets the minimum 3.0 severity point to qualify for the installation of traffic calming devices. Table 1 Minor Collector Street NTS Criteria Point Scale 85th Percentile Speed Average Daily Traffic (ADT) Location School /Park 5 -Year Collision History Total Injury Fatal 0.0 0-25 0 - 1,000 No 1 - - 0.5 26-27 1,001 —1,800 Yes 2 - - 1.0 28-29 1,801 — 2,600 - 3 1 - 1.5 30-31 2,601 — 3,400 - 4 - - 2.0 32-33 3,401 — 4,200 - 5 2 1 2.5 34-35 4,201 — 5,000 - 6 - - 3.0 36+ 5,001+ - 7+ 3+ 2+ Points Given 2.0 0.5 0 0.5 0 0 Total Points Scored 3.0 A neighborhood traffic safety meeting was held on August 25, 2014 and was attended by 8 residents. The attending group consensus was to install two speed humps on S 304`" PI and one traffic circle at the intersection with 3`d Ave S as spacing and grades allow. 2 October 6, 2014 Mark Twain NTS 2014 Page 2 Traffic Division staff evaluated possible speed hump and traffic circle locations and proposed two speed humps at the following locations; 1) 111 S 304'' Pl 2) 330 S 304'' PI The speed table locations were based upon spacing from STOP signs, driveway placement, roadway grade limitations (less than 8% required), intersection spacing, and placement for optimal effectiveness against speeding. Proposed speed hump locations have been marked on the street as shown on the attached map. It was found that a traffic circle at the 3rd Ave S intersection would only be 220 feet from the speed hump at 330 S 304'' PI, much less than the minimum 300 foot spacing recommended. The number of devices also seemed out -of- proportion to the length of this roadway segment. In accordance with established NTS policies, staff sent ballots to property owners and occupants within 600 feet of the proposed traffic calming device locations and also to those with the proposal located along their sole access route. The following table summarizes the ballot results: Device Traffic Calming Ballots Sent 125 Ballots Returned 30 24.0% Undeliverable 11 Yes Votes 26 89% No Votes 4 11% Returned w/o Response 0 0% One of the installation criteria requires a 51% majority approval of the returned ballots. Based on the ballot results represented in the above table, the balloting exceeds this majority. The estimated cost of this project is approximately $11,000, which falls within the $15,000 per neighborhood per year budget limitation policy. The current allocated NTS budget per year is $50,000 with $20,000 designated specifically for school NTS and /or school safety related improvements. Staff recommends approving the installation of two speed humps on S 304'h P1 between 1St and 4'' Ave S. The proposed package should be effective in reducing speeds and improving vehicular and pedestrian safety. However, there may be some negative impacts to the neighborhood including inconvenience, noise and a slight increase in emergency response time. cc: Project File Day File This page left blank intentionally. COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 21, 2014 ITEM #: CITY OF FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL SUBJECT: DEMOLITION OF STRUCTURE LOCATED AT 28866 PACIFIC HWY SOUTH — PROJECT ACCEPTANCE POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council accept the contract for the demolition and removal of the structures located at 28866 Pacific Hwy South to Russ Lloyd Clearing & Demolition as complete? COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: Tony Doucette, P.E.,_Surface Water Management Engineer' V DEPT: Public Works Attachments: Land Use and Transportation Committee memorandum dated October 6, 2014 Options Considered: 1. Authorize final acceptance of the demolition contract for the demolition and removal of the structures located at 28866 Pacific Hwy South, constructed by Russ Lloyd Clearing & Demolition in the amount of $44,121.76 as complete. 2. Do not authorize final acceptance of the completed demolition contract for the demolition and removal of the structures located at 28866 Pacific Hwy South, constructed by Russ Lloyd Clearing & Demolition as complete and provide direction to staff. MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION: The Mayor recommends forwarding Option 1 to the October 21, 2014 City Council Consent Agenda for approyaj. _ h MAYOR APPROVAL: y��� / /PRECTOR APPROV om ee o it CHIEF OF STAFF: `dl.��+ ,dAj-", f" C0960W Council COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward option 1 to the October 21, 2014 City Council Consent Agenda for approval. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move to authorize final acceptance of the demolition contract for the demolition and removal of the structures located at 28866 Pacific Hwy South, constructed by Russ Lloyd Clearing & Demolition in the amount of $44,121.76 as complete." (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED 1ST reading ❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED — 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION # CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: October 6, 2014 TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor FROM: Marwan Salloum, P.E., Public Works Director Tony Doucette , Surface Water Management Engineer' SUBJECT: Demolition of Structure at 28866 Pacific Hwy South — Project Acceptance BACKGROUND: Prior to release of retainage on a Public Works construction project, the City Council must accept the work as complete to meet State Department of Revenue and State Department of Labor and Industries requirements. The Demolition of Structure at 28866 Pacific Hwy South Project contract with Russ Lloyd Clearing and Demolition is complete. The final construction contract amount is $44,121.76. This is $2,645.46 below the $46,767.22 (including contingency) budget that was approved by the City Council on August 12, 2014. cc: Project File Central File KALUT02013 \10 -06 -14 2014 DEMOLITION OF STRUCTURE AT 28866 PACIFIC Hwy SOUTH — PROJECT ACCEPTANCE MOC 10 COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 21, 2014 ITEM #: CITY OF FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL SUBJECT: S 320th Street (1 Ith PI South to I -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project — Project Acceptance POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council accept the S 320th Street (11th PI South to I -5 Limited Access) Preservation constructed by ICON Materials as complete? COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: John Mulkey, Interim Street Systems Manager5O"`' DEPT: Public Works Attachments: Memorandum to Land Use and Transportation Committee dated October 6, 2014 Options Considered: 1. Authorize final acceptance of the S 320th Street (11th PI South to I -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project constructed by Miles Resources, LLC, in the amount of $1,112,647.73 as complete. 2. Do not authorize final acceptance of the completed S 320th Street (11th PI South to I -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project constructed by Miles . ................................... ......... MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION: The mayor recommends Option 1 be forwarded to the October 21, 2014 Council Consent Agenda for ap-proval. A MAYOR APPROVAL: `J c[RECTOR APPROVAL: Co i tee �I/Dal,��,7/5/ Initial /Date I CHIEF OF STAFF: ZD , x y ,d %/iy�itl�h Committee Council Initial /Date Initial /Date COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward Option I to the October 21, 2014 Council Consent Agenda for approval. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval offinal acceptance of the S 320th Street (11th PI South to I -S Limited Access) Preservation Project constructed by Miles Resources, LLC, in the amount of $1,112,647.23 as complete. " (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED IsT reading ❑ TABLED /DEFERRED /NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED - 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION # 11 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: October 6, 2014 TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor Marwan Salloum, P.E., Public Works Director FROM: John Mulkey, Interim Street Systems Manager�� SUBJECT: S 320th Street (11th P1 South to 1 -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project — Project BACKGROUND: Prior to release of retainage on a Public Works construction project, the City Council must accept the work as complete to meet State Department of Revenue and State Department of Labor and Industries requirements. The S 320th Street (11th PI South to I -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project contract with Miles Resources, LLC, dba Woodworth and Company is complete. The fmal construction contract amount is $1,112,647.73. This is $207,336.61 below the $1,319,984.34 (including contingency) budget that was approved by the City Council on March 18, 2014. cc: Project File Central File K: \LUTC\2014 \10 -06 -14 S 320th Street (I I th PI South to 1 -5 Limited Access) Preservation Project - Project Acceptance.doc 12 SUBJECT: 2015 PEDESTRIAN SAFETY PROGRAM — AUTHORIZATION TO BID POLICY QUESTION: Should City Council approve the revisions to the Pedestrian Safety Program criteria and authorize for bid the proposed list of projects for 2015? COMMITTEE: Land Use / Transportation MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: Rick Perez P.E. City raffic Engineer DEPT: Public Works --- ......................_........................................._....----........_....._._...-...................................... ............r................_Y ..................... ........................ ........ ...... .................. ......................... ..... ... .................... .............'.. ... .................... ....... ...... .... ...... ... ....... _. ....... ._......_..- Attachments: Memorandum to Land Use and Transportation Committee dated October 6, 2014 Options Considered: 1. Approve the use of prioritization criteria amendments for pedestrian crossing improvements and authorize staff to bid the proposed projects for 2015. 2. Do not approve the use of prioritization criteria amendments for pedestrian crossing improvements and authorize staff to bid the proposed projects for 2015 and provide direction to staff. MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION: The Mayor recommends forwarding Option 1 to the October 21, 2014 City Council Consent Agenda f9payproval. _1--., \ 1 MAYOR APPROVAL: CHIEF OF STAFF: v .9r+ 9,yy Council DIRECTOR APPROVAL: COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward Option I to approve the use of prioritization criteria amendments for pedestrian crossing improvements and authorize staff to bid the proposed projects for 2015 to the October 21, 2014 consent agenda for approval. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move approval of Option I to approve the use of prioritization criteria amendments for pedestrian crossing improvements and authorize staff to bid the proposed projects for 2015 to the October 21, 2014 consent agenda for approval. " (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED 15T reading ❑ TABLED /DEFERRED /NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED — 08/12/20 10 RESOLUTION # 13 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: October 6, 2014 TO: Land Use / Transportation Committee VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor FROM: Marwan Salloum, P.E., Director of Public Works Rick Perez, P.E., City Traffic Engineer C SUBJECT: 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid BACKGROUND: In December of 2009, the City Council authorized staff to create a "Citywide Pedestrian Improvements Project" funded by gas tax revenue dedicated to transportation safety improvements. Based upon the developed prioritization program, eight rectangular rapid flashing beacon (RRFB) installations were constructed in the spring and summer of 2011 bringing the total number of RRFB systems to 13. Since then, six more have added by capital projects, the School Zone Enhancement Program, and developer mitigation. The program was placed on hold in 2012 by the Mayor. Recent Council inquiries have prompted staff to investigate reinstating the program. The intention of the Citywide Pedestrian Safety Improvements Program as currently implemented is to improve safety for pedestrians crossing roadways. Pedestrian collision history shows where past collisions have occurred and where a need for further safety measures exists. Documented pedestrian collision history is a critical component of the prioritization criteria and thus has been weighted on a scale double that of the other criteria. At locations where existing flashing beacon systems are installed, only collision data following the installation is analyzed. Based upon the previously established criteria with some modifications (indicated in red) to further refine the selection criteria, staff have identified and evaluated criteria to recommend further locations for RRFB installations in 2012. Criteria and weight were given to determine potential locations where pedestrian crossings are most likely to occur, and existing locations where RRFB's would provide additional pedestrian safety. Point Scale Collision Rate Per Year Total Fatal 0 - 1 0.1 - 2 0.2 - 3 0.3 - 4 0.4 0.1 5 0.5 - 6 0.6+ 0.2+ 14 October 6, 2014 Land Use and Transportation Committee 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid Page 2 Existing roadway, traffic and crosswalk location criteria had been developed and approved by Council. Locations with greater crossing distances and higher traffic volumes were scored higher as such conditions determine a higher need for pedestrian safety features. Locations where the roadway cross - section is greater than 79 feet were not considered for placement of mid -block pedestrian crossings. These locations consist exclusively of cross - sections with HOV lanes. The pedestrian crossing distance at such locations is too great to conclude that an RRFB system would provide for adequate pedestrian safety. Distance to the nearest marked pedestrian crosswalk determines if alternate pedestrian crossings are available in the vicinity and the likelihood that a new or improved crosswalk would generate more pedestrian traffic. Criteria were established to determine locations in which pedestrians were likely to use a marked crosswalk as well as locations which tend to be utilized by more vulnerable pedestrians. These criteria included frontage to schools or the presence of safe walking routes to schools. Safe walking routes are designated by school districts for Elementary Schools and Middle Schools. Feasible walking routes for High Schools were also considered. Adjoining Land Uses were considered based upon land uses which would tend to attract more pedestrians. Point Roadway & Traffic Crosswalks Point Scale Roadway Crossing Width (ft) ** Average Daily Traffic (ADT /Lane) Distance to Nearest (ft) Existing Marked Crosswalk 0 0 - 24 0 - 1499 0 - 299 0.5 25 - 34 1500 - 2499 300 - 599 1 35 - 44 2500 - 3499 600 - 899 1.5 45 - 54 3500 - 4499 900 - 1199 2 55 - 64 4500 - 5499 1200 - 1499 2.5 65 - 74 5500 - 6499 1500 - 1799 3 75 - 79 6500+ 1800+ Criteria were established to determine locations in which pedestrians were likely to use a marked crosswalk as well as locations which tend to be utilized by more vulnerable pedestrians. These criteria included frontage to schools or the presence of safe walking routes to schools. Safe walking routes are designated by school districts for Elementary Schools and Middle Schools. Feasible walking routes for High Schools were also considered. Adjoining Land Uses were considered based upon land uses which would tend to attract more pedestrians. Point School Frontage or Parks, Recreation & Libraries Adjoining Land Uses Scale Safe Walking Routes 0 - - - 0.5 Potential High School Private Indoor Recreational Facilities & Business Park & Office Walking Route Private Outdoor < 25 acres 1 High School Frontage FW Open Space < 25 acres & Private Community Business Outdoor Recreation > 25 acres 1.5 Middle School Walking FW Open Space > 25 acres & State Single Family Residential Route Parks /Lands 2 Middle School Dumas Bay Center Senior Center, KC Multi- Family Residential Frontage Aquatic Center & Weyerhaeuser Trails 2.5 Designated Elementary FW Neighborhood Parks Neighborhood Business School Safe Route Elementary School FW Community Parks, FW Designated City Center Core & 3 Frontage Trails, FW Community Center & KC Frame Libraries 15 October 6, 2014 Land Use and Transportation Committee 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid Page 3 Existing Transit Ridership Data for Bus Stops in the immediate vicinity along with nearby bus stops were considered as riders are likely to cross the roadway to get to /from a stop. King County Metro does not collect data for Dial a Ride Transit (DART) stops thus daily ridership assumptions were made for these stop locations. Evaluation of bus stop locations will be performed for selected locations and coordination will occur between the City and affected transit agencies to determine if modifications to stop locations are desired. Point Scale Existing Transit Ridership Data Riders per Weekday Bus Stops within 400 ft. Bus Stops within 1/3 mile 0 0 - 14 0 - 29 0.5 15 - 29 30 - 59 1 30 - 44 60 - 89 1.5 45 - 59 90 - 119 2 60 - 74 120 - 149 2.5 75 - 89 150 - 179 3 90+ 180+ Based upon this criteria weighting system, a prioritized location list was created. Existing locations with pedestrian crossing treatments were analyzed to check the validity of the criteria and to determine if any upgrade of the system to an RRFB installation was warranted. Based upon the previously mentioned prioritization list, 72 locations were reviewed for analysis. Based upon the preliminary cost estimates, locations were re- scored for cost feasibility. Point Scale Preliminary Cost Estimate ($) -1.5 + $50,001 -1.0 $50,000 - $35,001 -0.5 $35,000 - $30,001 0.0 $30,000 - $25,001 0.5 $25,000 - $20,001 1.0 $20,000 - $15,001 1.5 $15,000 - $0 An additional 1.5 points was also considered for locations where desired countermeasures would address vehicular safety issues. Countermeasures could include restriping to provide two -way left turn lanes, designated bus stops or right turn lanes, and addition of c- curbing to restrict vehicular movements which have already been restricted via signage. No scores were given for short listed locations. The following is a priority location list of the highest ranking existing, future and potential locations and their respective point totals. Over seventy pedestrian crosswalk locations were evaluated including those 16 October 6, 2014 Land Use and Transportation Committee 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid Page 4 with existing midblock crossings, locations where past pedestrian accidents have occurred and locations where citizens have in the past expressed a desire for mid -block pedestrian crosswalks. Priority Number Proposed Installation Street Reference Location Total Points Preliminary Cost Estimate Recommended for Construction in 2015 1 1St Way S 1St Place S Northeast Leg 20.5 $22,500 2 SW Dash Point Road SW 306 Street / 12th Avenue SW Southwest Leg 15.5 $23,500 2 SW 3201 Street 36t Avenue SW 315 ft West 15.5 $22,250 4 SW 320 Street SW 323rd Street 500 ft East 13.0 $27,250 4 19t Avenue SW SW 3401 Street 410 ft North 13.0 $21,500 6 SW 320 Street 3r Place SW 200 ft West 12.5 $42,513 7 SW 3301 Street West Campus Trail 12.0 $15,500 8 S32 ot Street 5t Avenue S 220 ft West 11.5 $47,452 9 1st Way S S 3401 Street 410 ft North 11.0 $37,996 Sub -Total Schedules = $226,258 10% Construction Contingency $22,626 Construction Administration $45,251 Printing of Advertisement $3,500 Estimated Total $297,635 Potential Locations for Construction in 2016 9 SW 325 Place 13 Avenue SW East Leg 11.0 $15,958 11 SW 3201 Street 18t Avenue SW 200 ft East 10.5 $37,815 11 Hoyt Road SW SW 3291 Way North Leg 10.5 $23,500 11 SW 3121 Street 4 Ave SW 310 ft West 10.5 $21,500 11 21St Avenue SW SW 3071 Street South Leg 10.5 $17,500 11 SW 356 Street 18t Avenue SW West Leg 10.5 $38,600 11 Hoyt Road SW SW 3261 Street South Leg 10.5 $23,500 11 12th Avenue SW SW 344 Street / BPA Trail South Leg 10.5 $21,500 11 16t Avenue SW SW 3061 Street North Leg 10.5 $23,500 Sub -Total Schedules = $223,373 10% Construction Contingency $22,337 Construction Administration $44,674 Printing of Advertisement $3,500 Estimated Total $293,884 The estimated cost of $297,635 is a preliminary figure used for estimating purposes only and includes construction administration, construction contingency, printing and advertising. The program would be funded from the Transportation Safety Fund, established by the Council in 2005 with revenue from the additional 0.5 cents in fuel tax that cities received in that year's fuel tax increase. This source generates approximately $320,000 annually. 17 October 6, 2014 Land Use and Transportation Committee 2015 Pedestrian Safety Program — Authorization to Bid Page 5 Once Council approves the list of locations for the 2015 Citywide Pedestrian Safety Improvements Program, staff will begin the project design. The anticipated date for advertisement is January 2015 with construction beginning in May 2015. Staff would present a final recommendation for 2016 in Fall 2015. One issue that Council may want to consider is "how much is enough ". The criteria understandably place a high priority on crossing major arterials where transit ridership exists. However, the result is that these crossings will be placed roughly every quarter mile on S and SW 320`h Street. Similarly, the adopted criteria have no minimum score. At some point in the future, pedestrian safety may be better served by extending sidewalk than establishing additional crossing locations. As such, staff may propose a minimum score to qualify for future installations, as we currently have for traffic calming projects. Staff will also continue to pursue other funding sources to procure pedestrian improvement installations through existing and future grant funding programs. cc: Project File Day File 18 SUBJECT: S 320th Street — Provision of honorary name of "Veterans Way ". POLICY QUESTION: Should the Council authorize provision of the honorary name of "Veterans Way" to S 320` Street between I -5 and 11th Place South and authorize the purchase and installation of street name Signs? COMMITTEE: Land Use and Transportation Committee MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ® Consent ❑ Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: Rick Perez, P.E., City Traffic Engineer DEPT: Public Works Attachments: Memorandum to Land Use and Transportation Committee dated October 6, 2014 Options Considered: 1. Authorize the provision of the honorary name "Veterans Way" to S 320th Street between I -5 and 11 th Place South and authorize the mayor to purchase and install new street name signs reflecting the honorary name. 2. Do not authorize the provision of an honorary name for S 320`'' Street and provide direction to staff. .....__..._ ..................._ ..... _....... .....P.._........ _._.............. ..............__............... _ ............. ..........._........__.. .........._._......... ._....... ........... _ MAYOR'S RECOMMENDATION: The mayor recommends Option 1 be forwarded to the October 21, 2014 Council Consent Agenda fl"proval. MAYOR APPROVAL: CHIEF OF STAFF: ttee Council InitialiDate Initial/Date Council DIRECTOR APPROVAL: COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION: I move to forward Option I to the October 21, 2014 Council Consent Agenda for approval. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION: "I move to authorize the provision of the honorary name "Veterans Way" to S 320ii` Street between I -5 and 11 `h Place S and authorize the Mayor to purchase and install new street name signs. (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED 1ST reading ❑ TABLED /DEFERRED /NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED — 02/06/2006 RESOLUTION # 19 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: October 6, 2014 TO: Land Use and Transportation Committee VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor FROM: Marwan Salloum, P. ublic Works Director Rick Perez, P.E., City Traffic Engineer SUBJECT: S 3201h Street - Provision of honorary name of "Veterans Way ". BACKGROUND The Mayor has requested that S 3201h Street be provided an honorary name of "Veterans Way" between I- 5 and 11 `h Place S. The purpose of the honorary name is to provide for a memorial to those who have served the City of Federal Way, the State and our Country, giving their lives to protect our freedoms. The timing of the naming will complement the installation of the new flag pole and flags along S 320`h Street. The Mayor is requesting for provision of the honorary name of Veterans Way and approval to purchase and install new street signs. A total of 12 signs will be installed to replace the existing Signs on S 3201h Street between I -5 and 11`h Place S. King County will fabricate and install the signs by November 10, 2014 in order to be in place for the dedication of the flag poles on November 11, 2014. The Mayor has selected the preferred design template for these signs, which is in keeping with the design already used for Historical name signs currently in use: Cc: Day File 20 COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 21, 2014 ITEM #: CITY OF FEDERAL WAY CITY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL SUBJECT: ORDINANCE: Proposed amendments to the Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) related to the siting of marijuana- related businesses. POLICY QUESTION: Should the City prohibit the siting of marijuana - related businesses? COMMITTEE: LUTC MEETING DATE: October 6, 2014 CATEGORY: ❑ Consent ® Ordinance ❑ Public Hearing ❑ City Council Business ❑ Resolution ❑ Other STAFF REPORT BY: Stacey Welsh Associate Planner DEPT: CD _..._.........._._....- --.....-_..._.... ........— �'..__......_._.._.._r _......_..... _- ..........._..... - - - -- ......_...._........__.._. ............. _- .- .._..._._.._..._........... -- ....._ - -..._ - -- - ._._._._.__.. - -- - ...... __.... - - - -- - -- Attachments: 1) Staff Memo to the LUTC; 2) Draft Ordinance; 3) September 17, 2014 Staff Report to the Planning Commission with Exhibits A -D; 4) August 20, 2014 Staff Report to the Planning Commission with Exhibits; 5) Draft Minutes of the September 17, 2014 Planning Commission Public Hearing; and 6) Minutes of the August 20 , 2014 Planning Commission Study Session; and 7) Comment letter from George Garrett dated September 17, 2014. Options Considered: 1) Adopt the Planning Commission's recommendation as shown in the Draft Ordinance; 2) Adopt the Planning Commission's recommendation as further amended by the LUTC; 3) Do not adopt the Planning Commission's recommendation. PLANNING COMMISSION'S RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Commission recommends prohibiting marijuana- related businessea within the city limits expressed in the Draft Ordinance. MAYOR APPROVAL: _6J_1 &r L D /,D RECTOR APPROVAL: YJ Commi a uncil c7! CHIEF OF STAFF: -4171-- 47 P COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATI : I move to forward the proposed ordinance to First Reading and Enactment on October 21, 2014. Bob Celski, Chair Kelly Maloney, Member Lydia Assefa- Dawson, Member PROPOSED COUNCIL MOTION(S): "I move approval of the proposed ordinance. " (BELOW TO BE COMPLETED BY CITY CLERKS OFFICE) COUNCIL ACTION: ❑ APPROVED COUNCIL BILL # ❑ DENIED IST reading ❑ TABLED/DEFERRED/NO ACTION Enactment reading ❑ MOVED TO SECOND READING (ordinances only) ORDINANCE # REVISED— 08/12/2010 RESOLUTION # 21 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MEMORANDUM DATE: September 24, 2014 TO: Land Use and Transpo tion Committee / VIA: Jim Ferrell, Mayor FROM: Janet Shull, Senior anne G y/ SUBJECT: Marijuana Related Busin es, BACKGROUND: On November 5, 2013, the City Council enacted a moratorium on marijuana- related land uses. The moratorium is due to expire on November 5, 2014. Staff conducted research on the potential implications of siting marijuana - related businesses as allowed under Initiative 502 (I -502) if the City Council were decide to allow such uses within Federal Way. A summary of the research findings and recommendations for amending the Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) Chapter 19 — Zoning to allow for marijuana- related businesses can be found in Staff Reports to the Planning Commission dated September 17 and August 20, 2014 and attached to the Council Agenda Bill as Attachments 3 and 4 respectively. The staff recommendations for allowing marijuana - related uses were aligned with the requirements of I- 502 and the Washington State Liquor Control Board ( WSLCB). Preliminary recommendations were reviewed with the Planning Commission at a study session conducted on August 20, 2014. At the conclusion of the study session, staff was directed to proceed with development of final recommendations for siting of marijuana- related businesses to be considered during a public hearing. Final staff recommendations were presented during the public hearing held on September 17, 2014. There was no public testimony, but one letter was submitted for the record on behalf of George Garrett (Attachment 7). Mr. Garrett is one of three WSLCB lottery winners in Federal Way and desires to operate a marijuana retail business. At the public hearing, the Planning Commission discussed the staff recommendation and had some concerns regarding the application of state - required separation standards of sensitive land uses from marijuana- related businesses. Discussion focused on whether or not there should be additional use categories added to the state - mandated requirements (churches and group homes type III). Following the discussion, a motion was made and seconded to ban marijuana - related uses in Federal Way. There was no discussion following the motion. The vote was taken, and the motion passed 5 to 1. Therefore, the recommendation before the LUTC is to prohibit marijuana - related businesses in Federal Way. A draft Ordinance (Attachment 2) has been prepared based on this recommendation. Staff would like to point out that the draft regulations only pertain to marijuana - related businesses, and therefore may not address all medical marijuana uses currently allowed under state law. At the time of 22 ATTACHMENT 1 September 24, 2014 Land Use and Transportation Committee Page 2 enactment of the moratorium, there was an expectation that there would be further guidance from the state regarding medical marijuana uses, but that guidance was not forthcoming. Therefore, staff proceeded with land use regulations for the marijuana- related uses governed by I -502. The planning commission recommendation before the LUTC is for a ban on marijuana- related businesses. There may be a question as to whether or not the ban would specifically apply to medical marijuana dispensaries. If the LUTC would like to recommend to the City Council that the ban also specifically address medical marijuana dispensaries, then staff recommends that the LUTC direct staff to amend Section 1 of the draft ordinance to read as follows: "Section 1. Recreational and medical marijuana- related businesses such as marijuana production, processing or retail sales, including medical marijuana dispensaries, as may be allowed by State Law, are expressly prohibited from locating or operating in any zone within the City of Federal Way." The ban would not apply to medical marijuana collective gardens as authorized by RCW 69.51A:085. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Commission recommends prohibiting marijuana - related businesses within the city as expressed in the Draft Ordinance. LUTC OPTIONS: The LUTC has the following options: 1. Recommend adoption of the Planning Commission's recommendations as shown in the Draft Ordinance; 2. Recommend adoption of the Planning Commission's recommendation as further amended by the LUTC; or 3. Do not recommend adopting the Planning Commission's recommendations. cc: Project File Day File 23 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to prohibiting all marijuana- related businesses including retail, production and processing. WHEREAS, in November 2012, Washington State voters approved Initiative 502 (1 -502), codified in RCW Chapter 69.50, which "authorizes the Washington State Liquor Control Board to regulate and tax marijuana for persons twenty -one years of age and older," and license marijuana producers, processors, and retailors; and WHEREAS, on November 5, 2013 the City of Federal Way City Council passed Ordinance NO. 13 -749 imposing a one year moratorium on marijuana collective gardens and other activities involved in the sale, manufacturing, or distribution of marijuana to allow for time to determine how best to respond to I -502 within the City; and WHEREAS, the proposed Washington State Liquor Control Board recreational marijuana rules do not affect local zoning and building regulations, but do place location restrictions on recreational marijuana businesses; and WHEREAS, staff prepared draft code amendments related to the siting of marijuana- related businesses, including marijuana production, processing and retail sales; and WHEREAS, an Environmental Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) was properly issued for the draft code amendments on September 5, 2014, and no comments or appeals were received and the DNS was finalized on October 3, 2014; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a public workshop on the proposed code amendments, on August 20, 2014; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission properly conducted a duly noticed public hearing on these code amendments on September 17, 2014; and Ordinance No. 14- 24 Page I of 3 Rev 1 /10LU ATTACHMENT 2 WHEREAS, during the public hearing, the Planning Commission discussed the proposed code amendments and identified concerns regarding the relationship of marijuana - related businesses with other permitted uses that could potentially locate near them; and WHEREAS, following discussion of the proposed code amendments, the Planning Commission voted to forward a recommendation to prohibit marijuana- related businesses in the city to the City Council; and WHEREAS, the Land Use/Transportation Committee of the Federal Way City Council considered the Planning Commission's recommendation on October 6, 2014, and recommended adoption of the Planning Commission recommendation; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that prohibiting marijuana- related businesses, including marijuana production, processing and retail sales, as a land use is in the best interest of the citizens of the City of Federal Way; and WHEREAS, on January 16, 2014, the Washington State Attorney General issued an opinion (AGO 2014 -2) offering the opinion that Initiative 502 does not preempt counties, cities and towns from banning marijuana production, processing and retail businesses within their jurisdictions, and concluding that the issuance of a license from the Liquor Control Board does not entitle licensees to locate or operate a marijuana production, processing or retail business in violation of local rules or without necessary approval from local jurisdictions, concluding that local jurisdictions are permitted under the law to prohibit such activities. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Marijuana- related businesses, such as marijuana production, processing or retail sales, as may be allowed by State Law are expressly prohibited from locating or operating in any zone within the City of Federal Way. Section 2._Severabili1y. The provisions of this ordinance are declared separate and severable. The invalidity of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, or portion of this ordinance, or the Ordinance No. 14- Page 2 of 3 Rev 1 /10 LU 25 invalidity of the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not affect the validity of the remainder of the ordinance, or the validity of its application to any other persons or circumstances. Section 3. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make necessary corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener /clerical errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers, and any references thereto. Section 4. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed. Section 5. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective five (5) days after passage and publication as provided by law. PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this 21" day of October, 2014. CITY OF FEDERAL WAY MAYOR, JIM FERRELL ATTEST: CITY CLERK, STEPHANIE COURTNEY, CMC APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY, AMY JO PEARSALL FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: PUBLISHED: EFFECTIVE DATE: ORDINANCE NO.: Ordinance No. 14- 26 Page 3 of 3 Rev 1 /10LU A�k CITY OF Federal Way STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION Amendments to Federal Way Revised Code (FWRQ Pertaining to Marijuana- Related Businesses Revised Sections 19.05.13019.05.180 and 19.05.210; New Sections 19.220.150, 19.240.190, and 19.280 et seq. "Marijuana Related Businesses" File No. 14- 102659 -00 -UP Public Hearing of September 17, 2014 I. BACKGROUND In November of 2012, Washington voters approved I -502 legalizing the possession of limited amounts of marijuana. According to King County election data, 63.5% of King County voters voted in favor of I -502. Statewide, the initiative passed with an approval rate of 55.7 %. In the City of Federal Way, the approval rate was 53 %. The initiative: • Legalizes the use of marijuana by people 21 years or older. They may possess up to one ounce of marijuana, 16 ounces of marijuana - infused product in solid form, and 72 ounces of marijuana - infused product in liquid form. • Specifies that only state - licensed marijuana production, processing, and sale of marijuana are permitted. • Requires licensed facilities to be at least 1,000 feet from schools, playgrounds, recreation centers, child care centers, public parks, public transit centers, libraries, and arcades. • Limits signage to a maximum of one that is no larger than 11 square feet in area. • Prohibits retail facilities from: • Displaying marijuana or marijuana products so they are visible from the public right -of -way; • Selling anything other than marijuana, marijuana - infused products, and paraphernalia. • Prohibits, for all recreational marijuana facilities, the following activities: • Advertising, in any medium, within 1,000 feet of any school, playground, recreation center, child care center, public park, transit center, library, or arcade. • Advertising on publically -owned or operated property, or within a public transit vehicle or shelter. • Prohibits on- premises consumption. • Establishes a standard for driving under the influence of marijuana. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014; Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 1 of 10 27 ATTACHMENT 3 How many retail, producer, and /or processer businesses may be located in Federal Way? • State law specifies that no more than three retail outlets may be allowed within the Federal Way city limits. • A retailer may only be a retailer (not also a producer and /or processor). • A licensee may hold a producer and processor license together, but they must apply for two separate licenses, one for producer and one for processor. • There is currently no limit on the number of producer or processor businesses under state law. What is the current status of applications for marijuana- related businesses in Federal Way? Information on the proposed number and location of marijuana - related businesses is available from the Washington State Liquor Control Board ( WSLCB). As stated above, the state will only license up to three retail operations in Federal Way. This number is based on population the greater the population, the greater number of potential retail businesses within a city. There are currently 15 businesses within the city limits listed as applying for a state license, but no more than three will be able to obtain a license. The WSLCB did conduct a lottery to determine priority ranking for proposed businesses within each jurisdiction, subject to the business meeting all the local regulations. If the proposed businesses with a lottery ranking of # 1, 2, or 3 are unable to obtain local approval for example, then businesses ranked 4, 5, etc. would be the next eligible for the three licenses, and so on until either three licenses are successfully issued, or all proposals have been exhausted. (See maps on pages 6 and 7 for the proposed retail business locations.) How have other jurisdictions' responded to I -502? The Municipal Research Services Center (MRSC) maintains a web page with the most recent white papers, links to the WSLCB, and relative WACs and RCWs related to marijuana businesses. The MRSC maintains a table with the status of local jurisdictions' response to I -502 to date. Staff reviewed the table available online at http_ / /www.mrse.org/subiects /legal /502 /recmariivana.aspx at the time of the preparation of this staff report. Currently, some jurisdictions have a moratorium in place related to marijuana and are presumably conducting study of the issue. Other jurisdictions have recently adopted regulations in response to I -502, while a handful of jurisdictions have adopted interim regulations. Some jurisdictions have implemented a ban on marijuana- related businesses. This option is allowed per the opinion of the State Attorney General's office (http:// insight .mrsc.org/2014 /01. /16 /state- attorney- general - sans -ei. ties -and- counties- can - ban - recreational - marijuana - uses. However, the State Attorney General's opinion is not binding on the state courts. Some jurisdictions that have banned recreational marijuana have been challenged. Most recently in the news has been the City of Fife. Fife was sued by a potential business owner for banning marijuana- related businesses. On August 29, 2014, the Pierce County Superior Court judge ruled in favor of Fife's ban based on the same finding as the State Attorney General's office —that I -502 does not preclude local jurisdictions banning marijuana- related businesses. However, the party that filed the suit has indicated they will appeal the decision and take the case all the way to the Supreme Court if necessary. FWRC Code Amendments— Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 28 Page 2 of 10 The following table contains a sample list of other jurisdictions status related to marijuana- related businesses taken from the MRSC table referenced above. Table 1 Jurisdictions' Status Related to Marijuana- Related Business Re ulation STATUS Ban Moratorium Interim Zoning Zoning Enacted JURISDICTION Fife Auburn Bellevue Burien Lakewood Bainbridge Island Bellingham Centralia Pasco King County Everett Des Moines Pierce County Edmonds Kirkland Gig Harbor Richland Kennewick Lynnwood Issaquah Sea Tac Kent Tacoma Moses Lake Yakima Longview Walla Walla Mountlake Terrace Mill Creek Mount Vernon Milton Mukilteo Puyallup Pullman Redmond Seattle Renton Spokane Sammamish Spokane Valley Snohomish Tukwila University Place Tumwater Woodinville Vancouver In preparation of the draft regulations attached to this report, staff reviewed other jurisdictions' adopted regulations (zoning enacted). In review of the adopted regulations, the following common elements were noted: Most jurisdictions do not allow outdoor growing of marijuana. Most jurisdictions have adopted the state's definitions contained in RCW 69.50. 101 for: o Marijuana; o Marijuana processor; o Marijuana producer; o Marijuana retailer; o Marijuana - infused products; o Retail marijuana outlet; and o Usable marijuana. Most jurisdictions have adopted the state - required separation standards from sensitive uses. Most jurisdictions do not allow marijuana- related businesses within residential zoning districts. Most jurisdictions clearly reference the state licensing requirements and other business - related requirements for signage, advertising, etc. II. PROPOSED CODE AMENDMENTS This section provides a summary of the proposed code amendments. The proposed zoning code text is attached as Exhibits A -D. Based on the review of existing comprehensive plan and zoning code language, state law, and other jurisdictions treatment of marijuana- related businesses, this section identifies staff's recommendations for zoning code amendments that would allow these uses in specific zoning districts subject to applicable development regulations. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana - Related Businesses September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 29 File 14- 102659 -00 -UP Page 3 of 10 1. Appropriate zones for maryuana- related businesses. Staff recommends that marijuana- related businesses be allowed in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) zones. The BC and CE zones are two of the commercial zoning districts in the city that have land area that is greater than 1,000 feet from one or more sensitive land uses (see discussion of separation standards in Section 2 below). Specifically, staff recommends that retail marijuana businesses be allowed in both the BC and CE zones and that producer and processor businesses be allowed in the CE zone only. The table below summarizes the proposed allowable zones for the siting of marijuana - related businesses in Federal Way. Table 2 Marijuana - Related Businesses in Federal Way Zoning Districts Type SE RS RM PO BN BC CC -C CC -F OP CE Retailer Businesses P P Producer Businesses P Processor Businesses P Note: P = Permitted. For comparison, commercial zones that currently allow for liquor stores are BN, CC -C, and CC -F in addition to BC and CE zones. With regard to marijuana- related retail businesses, staff is recommending they only be allowed in the BC and CE zones as they are more auto - oriented retail zones, and therefore, less likely to be developed over time with sensitive and family- friendly land uses such as parks and schools. The Neighborhood Business (BN) and City Center -Core and -Frame (CC -C and CC -F) zones are more likely to be developed with sensitive land uses and mixed use, pedestrian- oriented development over time, and therefore, would be less compatible with marijuana - related businesses in light of state licensing and operation requirements. The reason that the producer and processor businesses are only recommended to be allowed in the CE zone, is that the CE zone allows for larger- scale, big box, and light industrial type uses. The growing of marijuana is anticipated to require larger site sizes, large buildings or greenhouse structures, and have greater water and energy usage, and wastewater and solid waste production. Marijuana production and processing would be considered most similar to light manufacturing uses and the CE zone is the only zone in the city that allows such a use outright. 2. Appropriate separation standards for maryuana- related businesses. Staff is recommending that Federal Way adopt the state mandated separation standards from sensitive land uses. Under I -502, recreational marijuana licensed business cannot be within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of the grounds of any of the following entities: 1. Elementary or secondary school; 2. Playground; 3. Recreational center or facility; 4. Child care center; 5. Public park; FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana - Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 30 Page 4 of 10 6. Public transit center; 7. Library; or 8. Any game arcade where admission is not restricted to persons age 21 or older. Per I -502, distances are measured as follows: measure distance in a straight line, from the perimeter of a restricted area to the perimeter of a potential location. The maps on the following pages show where marijuana- related businesses could potentially locate within the City of Federal Way under the proposed code amendment. 3. Proposed definitions for mar�uana- related businesses. Staff recommends adopting the following new definitions from RCW 69.50.101 as follows: "Maryuana" means all parts of the plant Cannabis, whether growing or not, with a TUC concentration greater than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis; the seeds thereof, the resin extracted from any part of the plant; and very compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin. The term does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. "Marijuana processor" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board to process marijuana into useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products, package and label useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products for sale in retail outlets, and sell useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products at wholesale to marijuana retailers. "Mar�uana producer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board for the production and sale at wholesale of marijuana to marijuana processors and other marijuana producers. "Mar�uana retailer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board where useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products may be sold at retail. "Maryuana- infused products" means products that contain marijuana or marijuana extracts and are intended for human use. The term "marijuana- infused products" does not include usable marijuana. "Retail maryuana outlet" means a location licensed by the State Liquor Control Board for the retail sale of usable marijuana and marijuana - infused products. "Usable maryuana" means dried marijuana flowers. The term "useable marijuana" does not include marijuana - infused products. In addition to the above definitions, language is proposed in new FWRC Chapter 19.280 that refers to WAC 314 -55 -050 for definitions, of specific land uses that shall have a 1,000 foot buffer applied. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 31 Page 5 of 10 The map below shows where marijuana- related businesses could be allowed in the southerth end of the city. The dark grey areas represent the areas where businesses could locate within BC and CE zoning districts when 1,000 -foot separation standards are applied. The blue dots represent locations where people have applied for state licenses for retail businesses. 3s= PL SW 341 ST SW 31A m C7 sw Y 6 to fx 3:06 LN Panther Lake . Q v. , SW 3S3 ; S'N'' 363 S' S7 Sw _S...S LT_ R N ; 1 h 93 L� g 324TH J Na< u � �rooTwT S 320 ST ter SW n��ny ^6 S32, ST ST 351 alV 32, ST (A 0. w, q+, 'L .' o Y.y IY7h, , ... $321 PL ;5 y s 4 - < ; 2, S7 J,JSt West Campus i r' N w ST 5 t 9N H 3,1 ST n N Y:... 323 b R 0 6321 AL 321 I � V��c � CT 8323 LN S 320 PL : 5125 � ° 3�� 5• Sr y�l� - Y`c ,J s,l 10 R "...' S W � J << Ty a r ."C L =3Z,y a hry�ST nKT 3 5328�+t Z ry SW 329 ST n Q 53 'Sy�p h V Fl Federal Way Community s]T -Sw 33, Center ST z Sw J32T s gw j s 6y gW �yj 5'AY PL afi u*Y.Y xrts �'� Hall,. "s u TAB J. t: l J V� �! J1 0 Ijj JP y �N' Y� J�O 9�� ` 6'� SS T Feet �,Q~ ♦ lT�y S33tf.N 5332 j v ` w 4asCa 139st t °Y SAC 3s= PL SW 341 ST SW 31A m C7 sw Y 6 to fx 3:06 LN Panther Lake . Q v. , SW 3S3 ; S'N'' 363 S' S7 Sw _S...S LT_ R N ; 1 h 93 L� g 324TH J Na< u � �rooTwT ?: ter a3 0. w, q+, 'L .' o Y.y IY7h, , MK C, d — l i r' _ ~ a - - s 33, r. N S33, LN Fly ^h ST S 332 ST ' 3s�lN a3 A S sass Federal Way � 3 336 c b6 At `\ a Kitts CorrWr 1. LU G 1{ f pVl Q l.i�ll Exit � � FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 32 Page 6 of 10 ' a3 C i w d — l i r' _ I ,J / ; J << l vS349ST A N } s3;,sT y ,Q h V r�. 35, AF351 HPL j! jjJl 5rn tall lk N - �ri N O S 355 57 w i6 8 n �c J. t: �! J1 0 SDS837T 45.,5366?L �' ,,50 3,$,Q0 Feet FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 32 Page 6 of 10 The map below shows where marijuana- related businesses could be allowed in the northern end of the city. The dark grey areas represent the areas where businesses could locate within BC and CE zoning districts when 1,000 -foot separation standards are applied. The blue dots represent locations where people have applied for state licenses for retail businesses. Note that some of the proposed business locations are not located within the grey shaded areas, meaning that they are located within 1,000 feet of one or more sensitive land uses and therefore, do not meet the state minimum separation requirement standard. N �+ CO F- °" 0 1,000 2,000 a Feet ST _ Cni W Des o Q., o i n es _S 304TH ST S 280TH s7 , � , ur' ' y1� :+�• W € O 2 t � N ST ttl � S 308 C +t, S310 Ila s S'477 ayti� iN. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 33 Page 7 of 10 �+ CO F- O ST FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 33 Page 7 of 10 ST i ST _S 304TH ST , � , ur' ' y1� :+�• W N CO N +t, j FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 33 Page 7 of 10 4. Add anew Chapter 19.280 "MarUuana- Related Businesses" to FWRC Title 19. Staff recommends establishing a new chapter in Title 19 (Exhibit D) that will clearly identify the requirement for compliance with all state licensing requirements of I -502 and the Washington State Liquor Control Board (WSLCB). This chapter highlights important development and safety standards, including: • Marijuana - related businesses must take place within secure, enclosed structures. • Marijuana- related businesses may not be an accessory use. • Marijuana- related businesses may not be a home occupation. • Marijuana- related businesses must have a state license to operate, as well as a city business license. • No marijuana production and /or processing activities shall be visible from public areas. • Signage must comply with state requirements in addition to city standards. • Application of separation standards. • Security measures must be in place. • City personal shall be allowed to inspect site and facilities at any time during regular business hours. III. PROCEDURAL SUMMARY 8/29/14: Public Notice of 9/17/14 Planning Commission public hearing published and posted 9/5/14: Issuance of Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) 9/19/14: End of SEPA Comment Period 10/3/14: End of SEPA Appeal Period IV. PUBLIC COMMENTS No comments were received as of the date of this report. V. REASON FOR PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION FWRC Chapter 19.80, "Process VI Council Rezones," establishes a process and criteria for zoning code text amendments. Consistent with Process VI review, the role of the Planning Commission is as follows: 1. To review and evaluate the proposed zoning code text regarding any proposed amendments. 2. To determine whether the proposed zoning code text amendments meet the criteria established in FWRC 19.80.130. 3. To forward a recommendation to the City Council regarding adoption of the proposed zoning code text amendments. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 34 Page 8 of 10 VI. DECISIONAL CRITERIA FWRC Chapter 19.80.130 provides criteria for zoning text amendments. The following section analyzes compliance of the proposed zoning text amendments with the criteria provided by this chapter. The city may amend the text of the FWRC only if it finds that: 1. The proposed amendments are consistent with the applicable provisions of the comprehensive plan. The Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWCP) does not specifically address marijuana - related business uses. In determining appropriate zones for marijuana - related businesses, staff considered the general intent of each of the city's commercial zones, as well as the state requirements for a minimum 1,000 -foot separation from identified sensitive land uses. Based on the comprehensive plan land use designations, staff is proposing that marijuana- related businesses only be allowed in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) zones. 2. The proposed amendments bear a substantial relationship to public health, safety, or welfare. The proposed FWRC text amendments bear a substantial relationship to the public health, safety, and welfare because the text amendments establish zoning districts where marijuana- related businesses may potentially locate, and also establish separation standards from state identified sensitive land uses. The location of the zoning districts and overlay of the separation buffer will help protect the general safety and welfare of Federal Way residents by limiting the potential for minors to be exposed to these business operations. 3. The proposed amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the city. The proposed FWRC text amendments are in the best interest of the residents of the city because the voters of the state of Washington approved through the passage of Initiative 502 the establishment of businesses that produce, process, and sell recreational marijuana. The recommended zoning districts for the establishment of these uses would allow for these businesses to locate in areas that are at least 1,000 feet from state identified sensitive uses. VII. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Based on the above staff analysis and decisional criteria, staff recommends that the following amendments to FWRC Title 19, "Zoning and Development Code," be recommended for approval to the Land Use/Transportation Committee (LUTC) and City Council. 1. Modifications to FWRC 19.05.130, 19.05.180, and 19.05.210; the addition of Use Zone Charts FWRC19.220.150 and 19.240.190; and new FWRC Chapter 19.280 as identified in Exhibits A -D below and attached to this staff report. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 35 Page 9 of 10 VIII. PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION Consistent with the provisions of FWRC Chapter 19.80.240, the Planning Commission may take the following actions regarding the proposed development code text amendments: 1. Recommend to the City Council adoption of the FWRC text amendments as presented; 2. Modify the proposed FWRC text amendments and recommend to the City Council adoption of the FWRC text amendments as modified; 3. Recommend to the City Council that the proposed FWRC text amendments not be adopted; or 4. Forward the proposed FWRC text amendments to the City Council without a recommendation. EXHIBITS Exhibit — FWRC 19.05.130, 19.05.180, and 19.05.210; Modifications to "M ", "R" and "U" definitions adding new definitions pertaining to marijuana- related businesses Exhibit B — FWRC 19.220.150, Proposed New BC Use Zone Chart: "Marijuana Retailer" Exhibit C— FWRC 19.240.190, Proposed New CE Use Zone Chart: "Marijuana- Related Businesses" Exhibit D — FWRC Title 19, Division VII, "Supplemental Zoning Regulations" adding a new Chapter 19.280, "Marijuana- Related Businesses" FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing 36 Page 10 of 10 Exhibit A -1 FEDERAL WAY REVISED CODE (FWRC) Title 19, Zoning and Development Code Chapter 19.05, Zoning and Development in General 19.05.130 M definitions. "Maintenance, " for signs, means the cleaning, painting, and minor repair of a sign in a manner that does not alter the basic design, size, height, or structure of the sign. "Major stream " means any stream, and the tributaries to any stream, which contains or supports, or under normal circumstances contains or supports, resident or migratory fish. If there exists a natural permanent blockage on the stream course which precludes the upstream movement of anadromous salmonid fish, then that portion of the stream which is downstream of the natural permanent blockage shall be regulated as a major stream. "Manufactured home" means a factory-built structure transportable in one or more sections which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be a dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when connected to required utilities. A manufactured home shall be built to comply with the National Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (regulations effective June 15, 1976). "Manufacturing and production " means the mechanical or chemical transformation of materials or substances into new products, including the assembling of component parts, the creation of products, and the blending of materials, such as oils, plastics, resins, or liquors. Manufacturing and production is divided into the following categories: (1) "Manufacturing and production, general, " means establishments typically manufacturing and producing for the wholesale market. (2) "Manufacturing and production, limited, " means retail establishments engaged in the small -scale manufacture, production, and on -site sales of custom goods and products. These uses are distinguished from "manufacturing and production, general," by a predominant use of hand tools or domestic mechanical equipment, limited number of employees, limited sales volume, limited truck deliveries, little or no outdoor storage, typical retail hours of operation, and an obvious retail storefront with a public entrance that is in scale with the overall building and oriented to the right -of -way. This category includes uses such as ceramic studios; candle - making shops; custom jewelry manufacturing; woodworking and cabinet making; manufacturing of specialized orthopedic appliances such as artificial limbs or braces; manufacturing of dental appliances such as bridges, dentures, and crowns; production of goods from finished materials such as wood, metal, paper, glass, leather, and textiles; and production of specialized food products such as caterers, bakeries, candy stores, microbreweries, and beverage bottlers. "Marijuana" means all parts of the plant Cannabis, whether growing or not, with a THC concentration greater than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin. The term does not include the maior stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. " Mariivana processor" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board to process marijuana into useable marijuana and mariivana- infused products, package and label useable mariivana and mariivana- infused products for sale in retail outlets, and sell useable marijuana and marijuana- infused products at wholesale to mariivana retailers. FWRC Code Amendments— Marijuana- Related Businesses, ExhiBiTA -1 File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 1 of 2 "Marijuana producer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board for the production and sale at wholesale of marijuana to marijuana processors and other mariivana producers. "Mariivana retailer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board where useable marijuana and marijuana- infused products may be sold at retail. "Marijuana- infused products "means products that contain marijuana or marijuana extracts and are intended for human use. The term " mariivana- infused products" does not include usable marijuana. "Maximum lot coverage" means the maximum percentage of the surface of the subject property that may be covered with materials which will not allow for the percolation of water into the underlying soils. See FWRC 19.110.020 et seq. for further details. "Mean sea level" means the level of Puget Sound at zero tide as established by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. "Medium density zones" mean the following zones: RS 15.0, RS 35.0 and comparable zones in other jurisdictions. "Microcell " means a wireless communication facility consisting of an antenna that is either: (1) Four feet in height and with an area of not more than 580 square inches; or (2) If a tubular antenna, no more than four inches in diameter and no more than six feet high. "Minor facility" means a wireless communication facility consisting of up to three antennas, each of which is either: (1) Four feet in height and with an area of not more than 580 inches; or (2) If a tubular antenna, no more than four inches in diameter and no more than six feet in length. A minor facility includes any associated equipment cabinet that is six feet or less in height and no more than 48 square feet in floor area. "Minor stream" means any stream that does not meet the definition of "major stream." "Mixed -use building" means a building containing two or more different principal permitted uses, as determined by the director, and which occupy separate tenant spaces. "Moorage facility" means a pier, dock, buoy or other structure providing docking or moorage space for waterborne pleasure craft. "Multiple -story building" means a building containing two or more floors of active permitted use(s), and each upper floor area, excluding any storage, mechanical, and other similar accessory, nonactive areas, contains at least 33 percent of the ground floor area. "Multi- tenant complex" means a complex containing two or more uses or businesses. "Multi -use complex" means all of the following: a group of separate buildings operating under a common name or management; or a single building containing multiple uses where there are specific exterior entranceways for individual uses; or a group of uses on separate but adjoining properties that request treatment as a multi -use complex. "Mural" means a design or representation that is painted or drawn on the exterior surface of a structure and that does not advertise a business, product, service, or activity. (Ord. No. 09 -610, § 3(Exh. A), 4 -7 -09; Ord. No. 09 -593, § 24, 1 -6 -09. Code 2001 § 22- 1.13.) FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses, Exhibo A -1 File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 2 of 2 Exhibit A -2 FEDERAL WAY REVISED CODE (FWRC) Title 19, Zoning and Development Code Chapter 19.05, Zoning and Development in General 19.05.180 R definitions. ............ . ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...................................... . . . . . .............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................... . . . . . . . . . . . ........... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Recreational vehicle " means a travel trailer, motor home, truck camper, or camping trailer that is primarily designed and used as temporary living quarters, is either self - propelled or mounted on or drawn by another vehicle, is transient, is not occupied as a primary residence, and is not immobilized or permanently affixed to a mobile home lot. "Registration sticker" for the purpose of sign regulations means the sticker that is assigned to a sign that has been inventoried and has been determined to comply with this title and other sections of this Code. "Regulated lakes" means Wetlands Nos. 8- 21 -4 -26, 7- 21 -4 -71, 11- 21 -3 -9, 14- 21 -3 -2, 14- 21 -3 -5, 13- 21-3-12, 9- 21 -4 -38, 17- 21 -4 -55, 20- 21 -4 -57, and 20- 214-61 as shown in the June 19, 1999, city of Federal Way final wetland inventory report, except vegetated areas which are located in and around the margins of regulated lakes and fall under FWRC 19.175.020. "Relative ".means persons connected through blood, marriage or other legal relationships by not more than four degrees or affinity or consanguinity and including persons under legal guardianship. "Required yard" means the area adjacent to and interior from a property line or the ordinary high water mark (OHWM) of a lot, as prescribed by regulations, and is the minimum required distance between a structure and a specific line, such as a property line, edge of private tract, or vehicular access easement that is required to remain free of structures. If two or more required yards are coincidental, the area will be considered the required yard with the greater dimension. Yards are also known as setbacks. Except for flag lots, required setbacks are categorized as follows: (1) Front. That portion of a lot adjacent to and parallel with the front property lines and at a distance therefrom equal to the required front yard depth. (2) Rear. That portion of a lot adjacent to and parallel with the rear property line and at a distance therefrom equal to the required rear yard depth. (3) Side. That portion of a lot adjacent to and parallel with each side property line and at a distance therefrom equal to the required side yard depth. All required yards not otherwise categorized shall be designated side yards. "Residential use " means developments and occupancy in which persons sleep and prepare food, other than developments used for transient occupancy. "Residential zone" means the following zones: SE, RS 35.0, RS 15.0, RS 9.6, RS 7.2, RS 5.0, RM 3.6, RM 2.4, RM 1.8 and comparable zones in other jurisdictions. "Restaurant" or "tavern" means commercial use (excluding fast food restaurants) which sells prepared food or beverages and generally for consumption on the premises. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana - Related Businesses, Exhila A -2 File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 1 of 2 "Retail establishment" means a commercial enterprise which provides goods and/or services directly to the consumer, where such goods are available for immediate purchase and removal from the premises by the purchaser. "Retail marijuana outlet" means a location licensed by the State Liquor Board for the retail sale of usable mariivana and mariivana- infused products. "Retail sales, bulk, " means a retail establishment engaged in selling goods or merchandise to the general public as well as to other retailers, contractors, or businesses, and rendering services incidental to the sale of such goods, involving a high volume of sales of products in a warehouse setting, and may include membership warehouse clubs, i.e., "big box" retail. Bulk retail is differentiated from general retail by any of the following characteristics: (1) Items for sale include large, categorized products, e.g., lumber, appliances, household furnishings, electrical and heating fixtures and supplies, wholesale and retail nursery stock, etc.; and may also include a variety of carry out goods, e.g., groceries, household, and personal care products; (2) A large inventory of goods and merchandise is stored on the subject site in high- ceiling warehouse areas, high -rack displays, and/or outdoor storage areas; and (3) High volume truck traffic, regular pick up and delivery of large items, a designated contractor pick -up area, and high parking -to- building ratios. "Retail sales, general and specialty, " means a retail establishment that is not engaged in bulk retail and includes the sale of smaller items such as groceries, drug store sundries, specialty hardware, paint supplies, and sports equipment, etc., typically selling to the general public and is differentiated from bulk retail by the size of the building, size of items purchased, sales volume, and typically does not sell at a discount or in a volume warehouse store. "Retail shopping center, regional" means a series of unified commercial establishments that provide retail, entertainment, or professional services on a site comprised of at least 50 acres, with direct access to a state or federal highway, with shared parking facilities, with a combined gross floor area of at least 500,000 square feet, and with all or some of the stores configured with an inward orientation and connected with common interior walkway(s). "Right -of -way, " in addition to its normal meaning, may include, for purposes of the community design guidelines or sign regulations, land privately owned, used primarily for the movement of vehicles or pedestrian traffic, so long as such privately owned land has been constructed in compliance with all applicable laws and standards fora public right -of -way. "Right -of -way realignment" means the changing of the horizontal position of the improvements in a right -of -way. "Roofline " means the line formed by the outside of the gable of the roof, or if the roof is flat or mansard, the top of the roof or mansard. "Runoff" means the overland or subsurface flow of water. (Ord. No. 09 -610, § 3(Exh. A), 4 -7 -09; Ord. No. 09 -607, § 3(Exh. A -1), 4 -7 -09; Ord. No. 09 -593, § 24,1-6-09. Code 2001 § 22- 1.18.) FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses, ExhWDA -2 File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 2 of 2 Exhibit A-3 FEDERAL WAY REVISED CODE (FWRC) Title 19, Zoning and Development Code Chapter 19.05, Zoning and Development in General 19.05.210 U definitions. "Urban, agriculture" is an umbrella term encompassing a wide range of activities involving the raising, cultivation, processing, marketing, and distribution of food. Urban agriculture land uses include: community gardens, urban farms, cottage food operations, farm stands, and farmers markets. See also the definitions for "agricultural use," "community gardens," "cottage food operation," "farm stand," and "farmers market." "Urban farm " means privately or publicly owned land used for the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, plants, flowers, or herbs by an individual, organization, or business with the primary purpose of growing food for sale. "Usable marijuana" means dried marijuana flowers. The term "usable madivana" does not include marijuana- infused products. "Use " means the activities taking place on property or within structures thereon. Each separate listing under the "Use" column in FWRC 19.195.010 through 19.240.170 is a separate use. (Ord. No. 13 -754, § 7, 12 -3 -13; Ord. No. 09 -610, § 3(Exh. A), 4 -7 -09; Ord. No. 09 -593, § 24, 1 -6 -09. Code 2001 § 22- 1.21.) 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N _ •p W Uj O O CA w u +N-• aJ C R 0'eo L y a X334. o a L r R R °J c E tn a.. d L o L d N 3 �.7 0-0 7 i/i = R .� N y R N R L .L > L E L tw r w 'O L R d L. U E u 'y d o N d U v 0 rR y z z L L L ow °c°cw° R O L d d R i d d T O N L rl n .r N Eacz ++ �•'� rl = N iL w w saae S uiyae� L paai a.inlanalS 0 ;o lyU!a }I -1 L c O ,7 R N yaea a-p S w z ;uoag d N cz �,s ;o i fl L O N R L w ssaaoad WlAag a pa.nn ag gag 3a 3a 3a G : kn CD 'D v w �o SAIOI.v,mf)a ao;aa rw y � d 0LJ d y N O Z P. °IUUUU 45 N 0 N Opp a Exhibit D PROPOSED NEW SECTION FWRC Chapter 19.280, Marijuana- Related Businesses Sections: 19.280.010 Purpose. 19.280.020 Applicability. 19.280.030 General requirements. 19.280.040 Separation requirements. 19.280.050 Application requirements. 19.280.060 Si nape. 19.280.070 Security requirements. 19.280.010 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to minimize the impacts of marijuana- related businesses on surrounding_ properties and ensure public safe1y while providing for appropriate sitin of f mariivana- related businesses licensed in accordance with state law. 19.280.020 Applicability. This chapter establishes special regulations that govern marijuana- related businesses. Marijuana - related businesses uses include marijuana processor, marijuana producer, and marijuana retailer as defined in FWRC 19.05. Marijuana- related businesses do not include medical marijuana collective gardens or medical marijuana dispensaries as regulated under Chapter 69.51A RCW. 19.280.030 General requirements. Marijuana- related businesses shall: 1. Be entirely within a secure, fully - enclosed structure with rigid walls, a roof, and doors. The structure shall comply with the City of Federal Way building codes and any other applicable codes; 2. Shall not operate as an accessory to a primary use or as a home occupation; 3. Not be established or conducted in a building that includes a residential use; 4. Be operated by_persons or entities holding a valid marijuana license from the Washington State Liquor Control Board issued under Chapter 3 14-5 5 WAC and any other applicable state laws and regulations; 5. Obtain a city business license; 6. Ensure that no horticulture production, processing, or delivery of marijuana shall be visible to the public; 7. Be subject to all applicable requirements of Title 69 RCW and Chapter 314 -55 WAC and other state statutes, as they now exist or may be amended; 8. Comply with any and all requirements of the Washington State Liquor Control Board; and 9. Allow inspection of the site and facilities by cily personnel, including law enforcement, for compliance with all applicable permits and licenses at any time during, regular business hours. 19.280.040 Separation requirements. 1. Only one (1) marijuana- related business is allowed in a single tenant space, except a marijuan a licensee holding both marijuana producer and marijuana processor licenses may locate their combined operation in a single tenant space; FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses, Exhi?bO D File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 1 of 2 2. No mariivana- related business shall be Dermitted within one thousand (1,000) feet of anv of the entities as specified and defined in RCW 69.50.331 and WAC 314 -55 -050, as those sections currently exist or may be modified in the future, including the following: a. Elementary or secondary, school; b. Playground; c. Recreation center or facility; d. Child care center; e. Public park; f. Public transit center; g Library; h. Game arcade where admission is not restricted to persons age twenty -one (21) and over. The distance shall be measured as the shortest straight line distance from the property line of the licensed premises to the property line of a use listed above, as provided in Chapter 314 -55 WAC, as those sections currently exist or may be modified in the future, and 3. if a use listed in subsection 2 above, locates within 1,000 (one- thousand) feet of a marijuana- related business after the marijuana- related business is lawfully established, such use shall not benefit from the separation requirements of this subsection. A marijuana- related business is lawfully located under the FWRC if it has located within the city in accordance with the requirements of this section. 19.280.050 Application requirements. An application for a marijuana- related business shall include the following information in addition to the standard submittal requirements for the applicable development permit. 1. The application shall be made by: a. A marijuana licensee; or b. An applicant for a marijuana license. 2. The application shall include a copy of the license or a copy of the license application. A development permit shall not be issued for a marijuana- related business unless the applicant is a marijuana licensee. 3. A map drawn to scale showing that the proposed marijuana- related business is at least one thousand (1,000) feet from all uses specified in RCW 69.50.331 and WAC 314 -55 -050. A survey prepared by a surveyor licensed in the state of Washington may be required by the Director. 4. The applicant shall submit a copy of the operating plan required by the Washington State Liquor Control Board as part of the license application. 19.280.060 Signne. All marijuana- related business si nage shall comply with the requirements specified in WAC 314 -55- 155, as well as FWRC Chapter 19.140, "Signs," as applicable. 19.280.070 Security requirements. A marijuana- related business shall: 1. Have installed, prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy, an operational security system that is monitored twen , -four 24) hours a day; 2. Have installed, prior to issuance of a certificate of occupanU, an perational security camera system which retains recordings from all installed cameras for a period of not less than sixV (60) dam and 3. Comply with all other provisions in WAC 314 -55 -083. FWRC Code Amendments— Marijuana - Related Businesses, Exhi4JD File 14- 102659 -00 -UP September 17, 2014, Planning Commission Public Hearing Page 2 of 2 41k CITY OIL Federal Way Development Regulations for Marijuana- Related Businesses Planning Commission Study Session August 20, 2014 I. INTRODUCTION This staff report presents an overview of recreational marijuana- related businesses and preliminary recommendations for amendments to the Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) to address their siting. Marijuana related business zoning is designated as a "high priority" item on the Planning Commission's work program. The Planning Commission is being asked to review proposed amendments to FWRC Title 19 and forward a recommendation to the City Council's Land Use /Transportation Committee (LUTC) and City Council. Following the passage of Initiative 502 (I -502), which legalizes the use of marijuana and the operation of certain marijuana- related businesses in Washington State, the Federal Way City Council enacted a moratorium on the business operation component in order to allow for adequate time to study the issue and determine how best to respond to the enactment of I -502 within the Federal Way city limits. The moratorium (Ordinance 13 -749) is due to expire on November 5, 2014. Therefore, the City Council must either adopt regulations that govern marijuana- related businesses prior to that date, or extend the moratorium if more time is needed to study the issue prior to the adoption of applicable regulations. The Federal Way City Council must take one of the following actions prior to the expiration of the moratorium: 1. Adopt regulations related to the siting of recreational marijuana - related businesses; 2. Adopt an ordinance banning the siting of recreational marijuana- related businesses; 3. Extend the moratorium to allow for further study of the issue prior to adoption of local regulation; or 4. Allow the moratorium to expire with no marijuana- related business regulations in place. What is meant by the term "Recreational Marijuana- Related Businesses "? Recreational marijuana - related businesses are characterized as one of three business types under state law: Retail operations; Production operations; and Processing operations FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session Page 1 of 8 48 ATTACHMENT 4 Retail operations are stores where marijuana products may be sold to buyers of legal age. Production operations are often referred to as grow operations or facilities or farms, and are businesses that grow marijuana plants. Finally, processing operations are businesses that take the marijuana plant material and process the plant material into consumable products that can then be sold at the retail operations. What is the focus of the proposed zoning code amendments for marijuana- related businesses? The primary issues being considered in the proposed amendments to Federal Way development regulations include: • Determine which zoning districts are potentially appropriate for the siting of marijuana- related businesses within the City of Federal Way. • Determine the appropriate locational and development standards for permitting marijuana- related businesses. • Adopt definitions of marijuana- related businesses. • Clarify that marijuana- related businesses are not allowed as a home occupation. II. BACKGROUND In November of 2012, Washington voters approved I -502 legalizing the possession of limited amounts of marijuana. According to King County election data, 63.5% of King County voters voted in favor of 1 -502. Statewide, the initiative passed with an approval rate of 55.7 %. In the City of Federal Way, the approval rate was 53 %. The initiative: • Legalizes the use of marijuana by people 21 years or older. They may possess up to one ounce of marijuana, 16 ounces of marijuana - infused product in solid form, and 72 ounces of marijuana- infused product in liquid form. • Specifies that only state - licensed marijuana production, processing, and sale of marijuana are permitted. • Requires licensed facilities to be at least 1,000 feet from schools, playgrounds, recreation centers, child care centers, public parks, public transit centers, libraries, and arcades. • Limits signage to a maximum of one that is no larger than 11 square feet in area. • Prohibits retail facilities from: • Displaying marijuana or marijuana products so they are visible from the public right -of -way; • Selling anything other than marijuana, marijuana- infused products, and paraphernalia. • Prohibits, for all recreational marijuana facilities, the following activities: • Advertising, in any medium, within 1,000 feet of any school, playground, recreation center, child care center, public park, transit center, library, or arcade. • Advertising on publically -owned or operated property, or within a public transit vehicle or shelter. • Prohibits on- premises consumption. • Establishes a standard for driving under the influence of marijuana. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 49 Page 2 of 8 How many retail, producer, and /or processer businesses may be located in Federal Way? • State law specifies that no more than three retail outlets may be allowed within the Federal Way city limits. • A retailer may only be a retailer (not also a producer and /or processor). • A licensee may hold a producer and processor license together, but they must apply for two separate licenses, one for producer and one for processor. • There is currently no limit on the number of producer or processor businesses under state law. What is the current status of applications for marijuana - related businesses in Federal Way? Information on the proposed number and location of marijuana- related businesses is available from the Washington State Liquor Control Board ( WSLCB). As stated above, the state will only license up to three retail operations in Federal Way. This number is based on population the greater the population, the greater number of potential retail businesses within a city. There are currently 15 businesses within the city limits listed as applying for a state license, but no more than three will be able to obtain a license. The WSLCB did conduct a lottery to determine priority ranking for proposed businesses within each jurisdiction, subject to the business meeting all the local regulations. If the proposed businesses with a lottery ranking of # 1, 2, or 3 are unable to obtain local approval for example, then businesses ranked 4, 5, etc. would be the next eligible for the three licenses, and so on until either three licenses are successfully issued, or all proposals have been exhausted. (See Exhibit A for the proposed business locations.) How have other jurisdictions' responded to I -502? The Municipal Research Services Center (MRSC) maintains a web page with the most recent white papers, links to the WSLCB, and relative WACs and RCWs related to marijuana businesses. The MRSC maintains a table with the status of local jurisdictions' response to I -502 to date. Staff reviewed the table available online at htip: / /www.rnrsc.org/ subjects /legal/502 /recmarijuana.aspx at the time of the preparation of this staff report. Currently, most jurisdictions have a moratorium in place related to marijuana and are presumably conducting study of the issue. There are a few jurisdictions that have recently adopted regulations in response to I -502, while a handful of jurisdictions have adopted interim regulations. Some jurisdictions have implemented a ban on marijuana- related businesses. This option is allowed per the opinion of the State Attorney General's office (http:// insight .mrsc.orW201.4 /01 /16 /state- attornev- general -says- cities- and - counties- can - ban - recreational- marijuana - uses /). However, the State Attorney General's opinion is not binding on the state courts, and there also was a bill (HB 2322) introduced in early 2014 that would prevent local jurisdictions from prohibiting the location of marijuana- related businesses within their borders. The following table contains a sample list of other jurisdiction's status related to marijuana- related businesses taken from the MRSC table referenced above. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 50 Page 3 of 8 Table 1 Jurisdictions' Status Related to Marijuana- Related Business Re ulation STATUS Ban Moratorium Interim Zoning Zoning Enacted JURISDICTION Fife Auburn Bellevue Burien Pierce County Bainbridge Island Kirkland Des Moines Sea Tac King County Gig Harbor Edmonds Issaquah Kent Mountlake Terrace Mill Creek Seattle Milton Spokane Puyallup Tukwila Redmond Tumwater Renton Sammamish Snohomish University Place Woodinville In preparation for the discussion of this topic with the Planning Commission, staff primarily focused on the jurisdictions that have adopted regulations (zoning enacted). In review of the adopted regulations, the following common elements were noted: • Most jurisdictions do not allow outdoor growing of marijuana. • Most jurisdictions have adopted the state's definitions contained in RCW 69.50. 101 for: • Marijuana; • Marijuana processor; • Marijuana producer; • Marijuana retailer; • Marijuana - infused products; • Retail marijuana outlet; and • Usable marijuana. • Most jurisdictions have adopted the state - required separation standards from sensitive uses without any additional separation standards. • Most jurisdictions do not allow marijuana- related businesses within residential zoning districts. • Most jurisdictions clearly reference the state licensing requirements and other business- related requirements for signage, advertising, etc. IIT. PRELIMINARY RECOMMENDATIONS This section provides a summary of each of the proposed code amendments. Staff would like to emphasize that, at this point in the process; this information is provided primarily to prompt discussion with the Planning Commission. Your comments and suggestions in reaction to the preliminary draft zoning code language will help staff fine -tune the draft regulations prior to presentation at the public hearing. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana - Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 51 Page 4 of 8 The staff's preliminary recommendations for zoning code amendments are based on the review of the city's existing comprehensive plan and zoning code language, state law, and other jurisdictions' treatment of recreational marijuana - related businesses. 1. Appropriate zones for maryuana- related businesses. Staff is recommending that marijuana- related businesses be allowed in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) zones. The BC and CE zones are two of the commercial zoning districts in the city that have some land area that is greater than 1,000 feet from one or more sensitive land uses (see discussion of separation standards in Section 2 below). Specifically, staff recommends that retail marijuana businesses be allowed in both the BC and CE zones and that producer and processor businesses be allowed in the CE zone only. The table below summarizes the proposed allowable zones for the siting of marijuana - related businesses in Federal Way. Table 2 Marijuana- Related Businesses in Federal Way Zoning Districts Type SE RS RM PO BN I BC CC -C CC -F OP CE Retailer Businesses P P Producer Businesses P Processor Businesses P Note: P = Permitted. For comparison, commercial zones that currently allow for liquor stores include BN, CC -C, and CC -F in addition to BC and CE zones. With regard to marijuana- related retail businesses, staff is recommending they only be allowed in the BC and CE zones as they are more auto-oriented retail zones, and therefore, less likely to be developed over time with sensitive and family- friendly land uses such as parks and schools. The Neighborhood Business (BN) and City Center -Core and -Frame (CC -C and CC -F) zones are more likely to be developed with sensitive land uses and mixed use, pedestrian- oriented development over time, and therefore, would be less compatible with marijuana- related businesses in light of state licensing and operation requirements. The reason that the producer and processor businesses are only recommended to be allowed in the CE zone, is that the CE zone allows for larger- scale, big box and light industrial type uses. The growing of marijuana is anticipated to require larger site sizes, large buildings or greenhouse structures, and have greater water and energy usage, and wastewater and solid waste production. Marijuana production would be considered a manufacturing use and the CE zone is the zone in the city that allows such a use outright. 2. Appropriate separation standards for mar�uana- related businesses. Staff is recommending that Federal Way adopt the state mandated separation standards from sensitive land uses. Under I -502, recreational marijuana licensed business cannot be within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of the grounds of any of the following entities: 1. Elementary or secondary school; 2. Playground; 3. Recreational center or facility; 4. Child care center; 5. Public park; FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 52 Page 5 of 8 6. Public transit center; 7. Library; or 8. Any game arcade where admission is not restricted to persons age 21 or older. Per I -502, distances are measured as follows: measure distance in a straight line, from the perimeter of a restricted area to the perimeter of a potential location. Staff is working on an exhibit (map) that we will provide at the workshop that shows where marijuana- related businesses could potentially be located based on these separation standards. Also, superimposed for reference on this exhibit will be the locations of the proposed retail businesses based on information obtained from the WSLCB. You will see that in some cases, businesses have been proposed in locations that will not be permissible based on application of state mandated separation standards. The exhibit will show the BC and CE zoning district boundaries in relation to the separation standards to represent the potential area available to locate marijuana- related businesses based on the preliminary recommendations for appropriate zoning districts presented in Section 1 above. 3. Proposed definitions for mar�uana- related businesses. Staff recommends adopting the following new definitions from RCW 69.5 0.101 as follows: "Mar�uana" means all parts of the plant Cannabis, whether growing or not, with a THC concentration greater than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of the plant; and very compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin. The term does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. "Maryuana processor" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board to process marijuana into useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products, package and label useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products for sale in retail outlets, and sell useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products at wholesale to marijuana retailers. "Mar�uana producer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board for the production and sale at wholesale of marijuana to marijuana processors and other marijuana producers. "Marifuana retailer" means a facility licensed by the State Liquor Control Board where useable marijuana and marijuana - infused products may be sold at retail. "Maryuana- infused products " means products that contain marijuana or marijuana extracts and are intended for human use. The term "marijuana- infused products" does not include usable marijuana. "Retail maryuana outlet" means a location licensed by the State Liquor Control Board for the retail sale of usable marijuana and marijuana - infused products. "Usable maryuana" means dried marijuana flowers. The term "useable marijuana" does not include marijuana - infused products. 4. Add anew section to FWRC Title 19 called "Mar�uana- Related Businesses. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 53 Page 6 of 8 This new section in Title 19 would clearly identify the requirement for compliance with all state licensing requirements (see www.liq.wa.gov for specifics) including, but not limited to: • Signage /advertising • Facility size • Staffing • Background checks • Product labeling/packaging • Security • Hours of operation (8 am to 12 am) • Indoor /outdoor: Grow operations shall be in buildings/greenhouses (note: I -502 allows for outdoor grow but public view must be obscured by a wall or fence at least eight feet in height and must meet security requirements described in WAC 314 -55 -083) • State law does not allow for grow operations at a personal residence Other concerns: • Solid waste management from producer and processer businesses. • Waste water management—may contain insecticide and fertilizer chemical concentrations. • Odors. • Fire protection and permitting — especially related to hazardous flammable /explosive materials. • Building code compliance. The growing and processing of marijuana is anticipated to require a lot of water for growing, and generate wastewater from production. In addition, the growing and processing of marijuana may involve agrichemicals that could find their way into wastewater and solid waste, so proper handling of waste needs to be addressed in reviewing and approving the siting of these facilities. Additionally, fire protection is a special consideration when the processing of marijuana involves solvents or other hazardous and potentially explosive materials. IV. PLANNING COMMISSION DISCUSSION POINTS Staff is asking for Planning Commissioners' input on the draft recommendations presented in this staff report and look forward to hearing your feedback on the issues listed below, as well as any additional issues you may have identified related to the siting of marijuana- related businesses in Federal Way. With your advance input on this topic, staff will then prepare a report that provides further analysis of these issues, as well as a series of specific recommendations for your consideration and action at an upcoming meeting. 1. APPROPRIATE ZONES Staff s preliminary recommendation is that marijuana - related businesses only be allowed in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) Zones. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 54 Page 7 of 8 Discussion: Do you agree with the general siting recommendations outlined in Table 2? 2. SEPARATION STANDARDS Staff's preliminary recommendation is that the city adopts the state - required separation standards for marijuana- related businesses of 1,000 feet from designated sensitive uses. Discussion: Do you agree with the general recommendations for separation standards for marijuana- related businesses? 3. PROPOSED DEFINITIONS Staff's preliminary recommendation is that the city adopts the state's definitions for marijuana and marijuana- related businesses as established by RCW 69.50.101. Discussion: Are you comfortable with the proposed definitions for marijuana and marijuana- related businesses? 4. PROPOSED NEW CODE SECTION ON MARIJUANA- RELATED BUSINESSES Staff's preliminary recommendation is that city adopt a new code section in Title 19 on Marijuana- related businesses Discussion: Do you have any particular concerns, comments or questions about the preliminary recommendations for a new code section on marijuana - related businesses? 5. OTHER DISCUSSION POINTS Are there other discussion topics or questions pertaining to marijuana- related businesses that the Planning Commission would like to raise at this time? V. PLANNING COMMISSION NEXT STEPS Staff will consider the input of the Planning Commission and prepare detailed proposed code amendments for your consideration at an upcoming public hearing tentatively scheduled for September 17, 2014. FWRC Code Amendments — Marijuana- Related Businesses File 14- 102659 -00 -UP August 20, 2014, Planning Commission Study Session 55 Page 8 of 8 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY PLANNING COMMISSION September 17, 2014 City Hall 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers MEETING MINUTES Commissioners present: Tom Medhurst, Lawson Bronson, Hope Elder, Sarady Long, Wayne Carlson, Diana Noble - Gulliford, Anthony Murrietta, and Nikole Coleman - Porter. Commissioner absent: Tim O'Neil (excused). City Council Members present: Bob Celski and Lydia Assefa- Dawson. Staff present: Interim Community Development Director Larry Frazier, Planning Manager Isaac Conlen, Principal Planner Margaret Clark, Senior Planner Janet Shull, Senior Planner Matt Herrera, Officer Sierra Baker, Assistant City Attorney Ryan Call, and Administrative Assistant II Tina Piety. CALL TO ORDER Chair Medhurst called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. APPROVAL OF MINUTES The minutes of August 20, 2014, were approved as presented. AUDIENCE COMMENT None ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT Planning Manager Conlen introduced Alternate Commissioners Murrietta and Coleman- Porter, and Interim Community Development Director Frazier. He stated the next Commission meeting will be October 15, 2014. Because of a City Council budget meeting, the Planning Commission will be meeting in the Patrick Maher Room. COMMISSION BUSINESS PUBLIC HEARING— Proposed Amendments Related to Development Regulations for Marijuana - Related Businesses Senior Planner Shull delivered the staff presentation. She went over the background and the staff's overall approach, which is intended to align with I -502 and the Washington State Liquor Control Board (WSLCB) licensing requirements. Staff has been researching what other jurisdictions are doing and she noted that of those that have adopted regulations, most have adopted the state regulations. The proposed amendments will allow marijuana retail businesses in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) zones. They will allow marijuana production and processing businesses. only in the CE zone. The proposed amendments will adopt the state's minimum 1,000 -foot separation from sensitive uses, as well as the state's definitions. Lastly, the. proposed amendments propose a new chapter that deals with other marijuana- related businesses regulations, such as signage must meet state regulations and they may not be a home occupation. 56 KAPlanning Commission12014\Meeting Summary- 09- 17- 14.doe ATTACHMENT 5 Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 September 17, 2014 The meeting was opened for public testimony. Senior Planner Shull read a letter into the record from George Garrett, CMA. He is in support of the proposed amendments. He is one of the three winning lottery applicants selected to receive a retail marijuana license as issued by the state. He writes: "My statement is simple: residents of Federal Way are using marijuana and marijuana - related products every day despite the ban on legal retail marijuana facilities. Without any legal channels by which to obtain marijuana currently, a marijuana consumer is forced to obtain his or her product on the black market. By moving forward to allow the legal and highly regulated sale of marijuana and marijuana- related products, you move this existing business out of the black market and into a business that contributes to the community by generating well - paying jobs and tax revenues. Of further importance, you remove money from the underground economy, much of which ends up supporting illegal activities, locally, nationally and beyond our borders." Commissioner Carlson complimented staff on their work and that they took the Commission's direction to follow the state guidelines. He agrees that the BC and CE zones are the most compatible for this type of use. He is concerned that the city recently passed an amendment locating Group Homes Type III in these zones as well. Specifically, his concern is that those who may be struggling with the use of controlled substances will possibly be housed close to a business selling a previously controlled substance. He proposed a separation standard of 300 feet from Group Homes Type III be included in the proposed amendments. The Commission debated this issue. Commissioner Elder commented that she agrees that the city has to be sensitive to group homes. Alternate Commissioner Coleman-Porter expressed concern that additional separation standards would decrease the amount of property available for marijuana- related businesses. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford stated that many churches may house a sensitive use (day care, school) and should also be included in the separation standards. Senior Planner Shull commented that if a church has a sensitive use registered with the state (i.e. day care) they will be subject to the separation standards. Staff did not include churches in general in the separation standards because many are located in retail outlets and including them could decrease the amount of property available for marijuana- related businesses. Commissioner Bronson commented that he is concerned that if a marijuana- related business is established and later a sensitive use (day care, maybe group home) chose to site closer to the marijuana- related business than the separation standards, that would make the marijuana- related business nonconforming. Senior Planner Shull stated if a sensitive use chooses to be established within the separation standards, that would not make the already established marijuana- related business nonconforming. She went on to say that the city cannot deny a sensitive use (day care) if it chooses to locate within the separation standards. Commissioner Elder commented that allowing a sensitive use to establish within the separation standard does not sound consistent. Commissioner Long expressed concern regarding the possibility of a marijuana- related business located near a family- oriented business (such as Pattison's West). He requested that staff sent a notice to all family- oriented businesses in the BC and CE zones that the city is proposing these amendments and a marijuana- related business may locate near them. Alternate Commissioner Murrietta stated that the people voted yes for 1 -502 and the Commission and city should honor that decision. Commissioner Bronson agreed and noted that liquor- related businesses do not have separate regulations. Chair Medhurst commented that this is a stewardship moment our city. We need to consider what we want our city to be. 57 KAPlanning Commission\201AMeeting Summary 09- 17- 14.doc Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 September 17, 2014 Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was seconded by Commissioner Noble - Gulliford) to ban marijuana - related businesses in the City of Federal Way. There was no further discussion. A roll -call vote was held: Chair Medhurst — Yes Vice -Chair Bronson — Yes Commissioner Elder — Yes Commissioner Carlson — No Commissioner Long — Yes Commissioner Noble - Gulliford — Yes With five (5) yes and one (1) no, the motion carries. The public hearing was closed Commissioner Bronson moved (and it was seconded) to change the order of the agenda and hold the Briefing on the Critical Areas Ordinance before the Briefing on the Comprehensive Plan Update. There was no further discussion and the motion carried. BRIEFING — Critical Areas Ordinance Update Senior Planner Herrera delivered the staff presentation. The purpose of this briefing is to share the findings from the city's consultant (Environmental Science Associates). He went over the background, explained what critical areas are, and what the critical areas ordinance does. Our consultant found gaps in our existing ordinance: • Provisions regarding unauthorized alterations and enforcement. • Mitigation sequencing steps. • Wetland mitigation ratios for creation, restoration, or enhancement. • Wetland rating system that considers wetland functions and value. • No stream buffer enhancement requirements. • No buffer from geologically hazard area setback. They also found opportunities for change: * Use State Department of Natural Resources stream typing. * Could provide greater flexibility of buffers /setbacks for non - salmon bearing streams. * No gaps or confusion between state and local regulations. Rely on state's best available science. • Use State Department of Ecology wetland classification. * Applicants would no longer need to apply both city and state ratings in order to obtain permits. * Again, we can rely on state's best available science. • Allow offsite mitigation of wetland impacts. • Provide a list of allowed activities that do not require permits. * Modification of existing structures, invasive removal, grandfathered vegetative maintenance. • Allow administrative decisions for certain permits. * Encroachments into stream and wetland buffers. * Public notice of application and opportunity to comment would remain. * Structure the code for better ease of use. * Housekeeping * All definitions, purpose statements and policies within the critical areas chapter of zoning and development code. Senior Planner Herrera commented that the city has a lot of information on the city's webpage ( www. ciiyoffederalwgy .com /criticalareas), including a survey, a short video explaining several 58 KAPlanning Commission\2014UNeeting Summary 09- 17- 14.doc Planning Commission Minutes Page 4 September 17, 2014 environmental considerations, and several city documents (map, staff presentation, etc.). The city plans to hold a public workshop in October or November 2014 and focus /stakeholder group interviews in October or November 2014. The proposed amendments will then go to the Land Use/Transportation Committee for a briefing in December 2014 and a study session with the Planning Commission in January 2015. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford asked for a copy of the PowerPoint presentation. She also asked if aquifer recharge areas are a part of the critical areas ordinance update and what to do about old ones. Specifically, she is concerned because Federal Way's first well, which is located at Brooklake and is close to a wetland, and a new fire station may be built on the site. Senior Planner Herrera replied that current aquifer recharge areas are part of the ordinance update. He will need to research about the old ones. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford asked what the city can do in the meantime about the gaps found by the consultants. Senior Planner Herrera replied that the State Environmental Protection Act (SEPA) process will address the gaps. Planning Manager Conlen assured the Commission that the city's current regulations are not dysfunctional or non - effective, but they can be improved. BRIEFING — Federal Way Comprehensive Plan (FWRC) Major Update — Chapter Ten, "Private Utilities" Commissioner Long recused himself; he is working on this project as a staff member. Principal Planner Clark delivered the presentation. She went over the background and stated that staff will be streamlining the plan to make it easier for the citizens and decision makers to read and quickly grasp the vision and how it will be implemented. It is difficult for staff to update this chapter due in part to changes in technology and upgrades/ changes by the utilities. For this GMA required chapter, most other jurisdictions describe what exists and generally what may exist in the future and the city will do the same in our chapter with this update. The majority of the edits are corrections of outdated language and elimination of unnecessary language. The city is in process of obtaining information from some private utilities (such as Puget Sound Energy), but this should not affect the policy level discussion. Staff proposes to delete the detailed descriptions on how the utilities work because this information is easily found elsewhere. Staff recommends deleting the Issue Statements as they do not appear to add value to the chapter (in addition, no other chapters have Issue Statements). Staff proposes to delete two of the current goals and add a different goal. Finally, staff proposes deleting five of the current 23 polies and adding two new policies. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford noted that Waste Management is not included in the chapter and asked if they are exempt. Principal Planner Clark replied she does not know why they have not been included and will talk with the city's Solid Waste Coordinator about adding information on Waste Management. Commissioner Noble- Gulliford also noted that the city has a franchise with the Zayo Group for a fiber optic network in the city and suggested that utilities of this type be added to the chapter. Principal Planner Clark replied that she will research the issue. Alternate Commissioner Coleman-Porter suggested that the staff indicate any goals and/or policies required by the state or county. Senior Planner Clark replied that the state and King County each has one for private utilities. ADDITIONAL BUSINESS None ADJOURN The meeting was adjourned at 8:30 p.m. KAPIanning Commission\2014%4eeting Summary 09- 17- 14.doc 59 CITY OF FEDERAL WAY PLANNING COMMISSION August 20, 2014 City Hall 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers MEETING MINUTES Commissioners present: Lawson Bronson, Sarady Long, Wayne Carlson, Tim O'Neil, Diana Noble - Gulliford, and Nikole Coleman- Porter. Commissioners absent: Tom Medhurst, Hope Elder, and Anthony Murrietta (all excused). City Council present: Deputy Mayor Jeanne Burbidge, Members Lydia Assefa- Dawson, and Martin Moore. Guest present: King County Environmental Health Planner Amy Shumann. Staff present: Planning Manager Isaac Conlen, Principal Planner Margaret Clark, Senior Planner Janet Shull, Associate Planner Stacey Welsh, Officer Sierra Baker, Assistant City Attorney Ryan Call, and Administrative Assistant II Tina Piety. CALL TO ORDER Vice -Chair Bronson called the meeting to order at 7:05 p.m. APPROVAL OF MINUTES The minutes of July 2, 2014, were approved as presented. AUDIENCE COMMENT None ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT Planning Manager Conlen stated the next Commission meeting will be a public hearing on the proposed amendments regarding marijuana- related business on September 17, 2014. He commented that the Commission will be meeting often the next few months regarding the 2015 Comprehensive Plan Major Update. COMMISSION BUSINESS PRESENTATION — Seattle King County Health Department, "Health and Comprehensive Planning" King County Environmental Health Planner Amy Shumann delivered the presentation. While King County ranks high in regards to general health, South King County is less healthy. She reviewed health statistics and provided Commissioners with a copy of the Federal Way and East Federal Way Health profiles. In addition, she gave the Commissioners information about Communities Count, which is a public - private partnership committed to providing reliable, timely, and relevant data to improve the quality of life for King County residents (www.communitiescount.oriz). Ms. Shumann noted that community-wide policies and traits impact each person's health. Such policies and traits include: • Tobacco advertising near children • Availability of smoke -free housing • Bike and pedestrian facilities — access and quality 60 KAPIanning Commission\2014\Meeting Summary 08- 20- 14.doc ATTACHMENT 6 Planning Commission Minutes Page 2 August 20, 2014 • Parks — access and quality • Access to healthy foods • Density of liquor stores Good bike and pedestrian infrastructure; high quality public transportation; and quality, affordable housing all provide health, economic, and environmental benefits. Commissioner Carlson commented that if staff uses this data, be aware that correlation does not necessarily mean causation. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford asked what will happen to the data when the Federal Way Health Clinic closes. Ms. Shumann replied that there are no answers at this time. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford asked if marijuana use will be included in future statistics. Ms. Shumann replied that she will have to research this question and will let staff know the result. Commissioner Long asked how access to healthy food is measured. Ms. Shumann replied it is by how far one lives from a full - service grocery store. STUDY SESSION— Proposed Amendments Related to Development Regulations for Marijuana - Related Businesses Senior Planner Shull delivered the staff presentation. The intent of the study session is to provide an overview of state law and obtain Commissioner input. The City Council enacted a moratorium on marijuana- related businesses and directed staff to begin working on recommended regulations that address: appropriate zoning; health and safety; licensing; and compliance with the law. The moratorium expires on November 5, 2014. Per state law, up to three retail establishments may be located in Federal Way. The state does not limit the number of processing (turning marijuana into a product) or production (growing) establishments. There are separation standards from sensitive uses (schools, libraries, parks, etc.). Given partially to these separation standards, there is little area in Federal Way where marijuana establishments may locate. To date, 15 applicants have applied for a Washington State Liquor Board marijuana retailer license in Federal Way. Staff is keeping track of how other jurisdictions are responding to this issue. Staff's preliminary recommendations for amendments to the Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) deal with appropriate zoning districts, separation standards, and definitions. Staff recommends that retail establishments be allowed in the Community Business (BC) and Commercial Enterprise (CE) zoning districts, with processing and production facilities allowed only in the CE zoning district. Adoption of the staff's recommendation of zoning districts would mean that establishments would be able to locate in a few areas at the south end of the Pacific Highway South corridor at SR 18 /South 348`" Street and the north end of the Pacific Highway South corridor at South 312"' and north to the city limits. Staff proposes adopting the state's minimum 1,000 -foot separation from sensitive uses. Such uses include: elementary and secondary schools; playgrounds; recreational center or facility; child care center; public park; public transit center; library; and game arcades open to people under 21. Staff proposes adopting the state definitions for: marijuana; marijuana processor; marijuana producer; marijuana retailer; marijuana - infused products; retail marijuana outlet; and usable marijuana. Staff recommends adoption of a new code section that would address: signage; facility size; security; visibility; hours of operation; indoor or outdoor growing; waste management; and fire protection. Upon receipt of Commissioner input, staff will proceed with development of specific recommendations for the FWRC amendments. The recommendations for amendments will be brought to the Planning Commission for consideration at a Public Hearing scheduled for September 17. The Planning Commission recommendation is tentatively scheduled to go to the Land Use/Transportation Committee October 6 and to the City Council October 21. Commissioner O'Neil asked if the city currently has any medical marijuana dispensaries and does the city have any applications for processing and/or production facilities. Senior Planner Shull responded that the city does not have any medical marijuana dispensaries (she noted that the legal opinion is that now with I- 61 KAPlanning Commission\2014\Meeting Summary 08- 20- 14.doc Planning Commission Minutes Page 3 August 20, 2014 502, any medical dispensaries will have to be retail outlets). Another possibility for medical marijuana is a collective garden. We do not have any that staff is aware of in Federal Way. It is unclear under I -502 how collective gardens will be regulated. Senior Planner Shull does not know if any processing and/or production facilities have been applied for. She can research the answer. Commissioner Carlson feels the staff is heading in the right direction. He is concerned about allowing group homes and marijuana- related businesses in the same area. The city may be placing people who struggle with the tendency to abuse next to retail sales of the product. Perhaps a smaller separation standard could be required for them (say a couple hundreds of feet, so we do not amplify that temptation). Senior Planner Shull responded that she has not seen a jurisdiction that has a separate separation standard for group homes, but she has seen some with separate separation standards for similar facilities. Staff will need to research this issue. Commissioner Long asked if a jurisdiction bans marijuana- related businesses, would another jurisdiction be allowed more than three retail establishments. Senior Planner Shull responded no, it is her understanding that the state will only allow a certain number of retail establishments in a jurisdiction based on its population. Commissioner Noble - Gulliford expressed concern that churches are not included in the separation standards because many of them have schools and daycares. Senior Planner Shull responded that if a church daycare is registered with the state, they would be protected by the separation standard. She is not sure about schools in churches and if they are registered with the state. She will have to research this issue. Vice -Chair Bronson expressed concern that if church and home schools are registered with the state and protected by the separation standard, there may be no place in the city that a marijuana - related business could locate. Commissioner Long inquired if there is any information from Colorado regarding before and after crime rates. Officer Baker responded there are a few articles that discuss this issue and she can look up statistics that show that establishment in Tacoma are often robbed (because they are cash businesses). The potential for violence is there and some articles state they believe marijuana- related businesses have increased the crime rate in Colorado. Alternate Commissioner Coleman -Porter encouraged staff to base most of their proposed amendments on current state regulations because this is a fluid issue and those regulations may change, which could leave more detailed Federal Way regulations in conflict with the state regulations. Commissioner Long encouraged staff to make a special effort to let businesses in the proposed zoning districts and nearby areas know that amendments are being proposed that may allow marijuana- related establishments to locate near them. Vice -Chair Bronson noted that the Commission's consensus is for staff to proceed with the current direction regarding proposed amendments on marijuana- related businesses. ADDITIONAL BUSINESS Planning Manager Conlen introduced Alternate Commissioner Nikole Coleman-Porter and Assistant Planner Stacey Welsh. ADJOURN The meeting was adjourned at 8:30 p.m. 62 KAPIanning Commission12OMMeeting Summary 08- 20- 14.doc George Garrett, CMA 19124 12th Avenue NW Shoreline, WA 98177 206 - 792 -6857; george.garrett206 @gmaii.com September 17, 2014 To: Federal Way Planning Commission Re: Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) to regulate recreational marijuana - related retail, production, and processing businesses within the city. By way of background, I am one of the three winning lottery applicants selected to receive a retail marijuana license as issued by the State, pursuant to 1 -502. I encourage the City's Planning Commission to move forward with the planning for and implementation of rules and regulations allowing marijuana and marijuana - related retail sales within the City, in accordance VV I`l h rile voter's initiative I -r-n,) JVL• My statement is simple: residents of Federal Way are using marijuana and marijuana- related products every day despite the ban on legal retail marijuana facilities. Without any legal channels by which to obtain marijuana currently, a marijuana consumer is forced to obtain his or her product on the black market. By moving forward to allow the legal and highly regulated sale of marijuana and marijuana - related products, you move this existing business out of the black market and into a business that contributes to the community by generating well - paying jobs and tax revenues. Of further importance, you remove money from the underground economy, much of which ends up supporting illegal activities, locally, nationally and beyond our borders. Regards, George Garrett, CMA, Managing Member Green Grotto LLC 63 ATTACHMENT 7