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05-102645
f r - City of Federal Way R _ • Communityr. Development Luliuln Commercial Permit #: 05-102645-00-CO P g P.O.Box 9718 Federal Way,WA 98063-9718 Ph:(253)835-2607 Fax:(253)835-2609 Inspection Request Line: (253) 835-3050 Project Name: PALDO-WORLD Project Address: 2200 S 320TH ST Parcel Number: 242320 0050 Project Description: Demolition of 200 feet of interior wall and all interior carpet; some suspended ceiling coming out. Owner Applicant Contractor Lender DCG LLC ED LINARDIC BANNER COMMERCIAL )618 KENT KANGLEY RD SUITE 1( LDG ARCHITECTS GENERAL CONTRACTORS KENT WA 98031 1319 DEXTER AVE SUITE 260 BANNECG969PJ 7/23/06 SEATTLE WA 98109 18 SE KENT-KANGLEY RD SUITE KENT WA 98030-9048 Census Category: 999 - Unknown Includes: #1 #2 #3 #4 Occupancy Class: Construction Type: Occupancy Load: Floor Area(sq. ft.) 0 0 0 0 Additional Permit information Mechanical to be Included? No Number of Stories 1 Permit for Building Shell Only9 No Plumbing to be Included9 No Will Certificate of Occupancy be Issued" No Zoning Designation CC-C No Fixtures Associated With This Permit !! CONDITIONS: No reconstruction work allowed under this permit. PERMIT EXPIRES Thursday, February 14, 2008 Permit Issued on Tuesday, February 14, 2006 I hereby certify that the above information is correct and that the construction on the above described property and the occupancy and the use will be in ce with the laws, rules and regulations of the State of Washington and e Ci y of Federal Way. Owner or agent: +. � Date: 7VA ibCp • diki, • THIS CARD IS TO 'MAIN ON-SITE .N CITY OF � '- '?ommunitY p Inspection me t Ins ection Record Federal Way IVR INSPECTION REQUEST PHONE # (253) 835-3050 PERMIT #: 05-102645-00-CO Owner: DCG LLC Address: 2200 S 320TH ST FEDERAL WAY, WA 98003-5417 This card is part of your required inspection documents. Scheduled inspections may be failed if this card is not on-site. DO NOT LOSE THIS CARD. Inspections are listed as close to sequential order as possible(read left to right,top to bottom). Please schedule inspections as appropriate. Work must not be covered until it is approved. Check with your inspector if you are unsure about any of the inspections or the inspection sequence. On-going inspections are logged on the back of this card. 0 Footings/Setback(4110) 0 Re-steel (4215) 0 Slab/Concrete Floor(4255) Approved to place concrete Approved to place concrete or grout Approved to place concrete By Date By Date By Date ❑ Underfloor Framing (4285) 0 Floor Sheathing(4105) 0 Fire/Draft Stops (4095) Approved to sheath floor Approved to install flooring Approved By Date By Date By Date NOTE: Prior to scheduling a Framing(4120) ` 0 Framing(4120) ❑, Insulation (4150) inspection;Electrical,Plumbing&Mechanical Approved to insulate Approved to install wallboard Rough-in and Fire/Draft Stop inspections must be signed-off and approved. IBC 109.3.4/UBC 108.5.4 By Date By Date ❑Gypsum Wallboard Nailing(4130) .LI Suspended Ceiling Grid (4265) 0 Final-Fire Department(4060) Approved to install mud&tape Approved to drop tile Approved By Date By Date By Date ❑ Final-Planning(4070) 0 Final-Building(4050) Approved Approved By Date By pl. Date2ll7� CITY Or` �� :MO ( CYZ (94/(A Federal Way PERM I'1� -�C M SF MF CO ME EL PL DE EN FP COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 33325 8Th AVENUE SOUTH• FEDERAL WAY,WA 9806-970789778 A P P L I C AT ID 11 a°5 7D / / 253-835-2607•FAX 253-835-2609 www.cityoffederalway.com ^ITY nF_FoE.RAL WAN `/�` AN The ollowin• is re.uired in ormation-an incom•lete a.•lication will notJdece•ted. Please •tint Ie•ibl (in in or •e. • PROPERTY INFORMATION 7 SITE ADDRESS ...4.20015 ., 3: 2 SUITE/UNIT# ,A— ASSESSOR'S TAX/PARCEL# c 2 Li 2 3 c;2--* 0 - 0 d e, LOT SIZE(sf) �/Oi 6624 LEGAL DESCRIPTION (e.g.Acme Estates,Lot 1) eie79,-eex- //lt (Attach separate page for lengthy legal deco pnoc) I. PROJECT INFORMATION TYPE OF PERMIT 0 BUILDING 0 PLUMBING ❑ MECHANICAL ADEMOLITION ❑ ELECTRICAL 0 ENGINEERING 0 FIRE PREVENTION SYSTEM PROJECT DESCRIPTION(Provide detailed description of work includedn on this •ermit o�. -A J yfl2 / OC' 1 ii' t�C._ /- r ��_-�.�- . I .•�. a`� grit-- - -L-. I - ± '� •(" /- 0 . PROJECT NAME(Name of Business or Owner Last Name) / 6C,/GHQ i )O{ I"-ace-. ki • PEOPLE INFORMATION PROPERTY NAME // // PRIMARY PHONE b. OWNER i .(i vt� X53 )(FS.2 -4,YOC MAILING A DRESS IF foil CITY, ATE,ZIP CONTRACTOR CO NY NAME . APPLICANT NAME OFFICE PHONE � r�, Z-e4) a-4/l,/1nv5 (2.53 )Asa -"777") MAILING ADDRESS CITY,STATE,ZIP CELL PHONE /O(/ Ae ri0---.44, y Xe/li —/�itn .6xc " LzS3 )q5z L CITY OF FEDERAL WAY BUSINESS LICENSE NUM ER / EXPIRATI N DA FAX NUMBER © — p L-i 2 ,Z 1 y- B L /-,2/ 3/ l 0 S 1.2S3 )iS Z- - 1"7.7 G:' CONTRACTOR'S REGISTRATION NUMBER(copy of card required with each application) EXPIRATION DATE / / APPLICANT ANY NAME AP LICANT NAME OFFICE PHONE a11//12� �• 2e- 2uJ//% Ki►^1s x.53) -7775 MAILING ADDRESS CITY,STATE,ZIP — CELL PHONE /© CA / t S .7 e/1,/4 kc, f< e r1-,- Iu /4 a1,-03a P-5.) 4/05- - 2"12, RELATIONSHIP TO PROJECT v ( FAX NUMBER ❑ Architect o Tenant o Agent>KAther(Describer --- 42-S 314"-.52._ -777(v CONTACT PRIMARY PHONE E-MAIL ADDRESS LENDER x095° ride 'rr action s. NAME rrr MAILING ADDRESS ITY,STA , ■ DETAILED BUILDING INFORMATION . EXISTING USE PROPOSED USE . fiViY EXISTING ASSESSED/APPRAISED VALUE $ VALUE OF PROPOSED WORK $, /a 00G' SPRINKLERED BUILDING? *YES 0 NO FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM PROPOSED/REQUIRED? ❑ YES , NO WATER SERVICE PROVIDERLAKEHAVEN ❑ HIGHLINE ❑ TACOMA 0 PRIVATE(WELL) SEWER SERVICE PROVIDER LAKEHAVEN ❑ HIGHLINE 0 PRIVATE(SEPTIC) i )'. . ( PROJECT FLOOR AREAS AREA DESCRIPTION EXISTING PROPOSED TOTAL SQ.FT. SQ. FT. SQ. FT. BASEMENT FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH ADDITIONAL FLOORS(DESCRIBE) DECK(COVERED?) GARAGE D CARPORT 0 NUMBER OF FLOORS EXISTING PROPOSED TOTAL or E7astn sr yprhLpROPO3ED s,• v Sp **NEW HOMES ONLY** NUMBER OF BEDROOMS ESTIMATED SELLING PRICE $ FIXTURES Indicate number of each type of fixture to be installed or relocated as part of this project. Do not include existing fixtures to remain. MECHANICAL Value of Mechanical Work $ AIR HANDLING UNITS EVAPORATIVE COOLERS GAS LOGS REFRIG.SYSTEMS BBQS FANS HOODS(Commercial( WOODSTOVES BOILERS FIREPLACE INSERTS RANGES MISC(Describe) COMPRESSORS FURNACES GAS WATER .(EATERS DUCTS GAS PIPE OUTLETS PLUMBING BATHTUBS(orrt,b/Shower combo) SHOWERS WATER CLOSETS(Toitet) MISC(Describe) DISHWASIERS SINKS DRINKING FOUNTAINS GAS PI OUTLETS SUMPS RAINWATER SYST WA ING MACHINES URINALS HOSE BIBBS VS(Bathroom Sinks) VACUUM BREAKERS ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS DISCLAIMER/SIGNATURE BLOCK I certify under penalty of perjury that the information furnished by me is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, and further,that I am authorized by the owner of the above premises to perform the work for which the permit app l{cation is made. I further agree to hold harmless the City of Federal Way as to any claim(including costs, expenses, and attorneys'fees incurred{n the investigation and defense of such claim),which may be made by any person,including the undersigned,and filed against the City of Federal Way,but only where such claim arises out of the reliance of the city,includi,- is officers and employees, e accuracy of the information Supp{{ed to the city as a part of this application. jAims NAME/ _ I ' ..�L AV,... DATE y�Z,/ Sinature) - V (Title) ((( RELATIONSHIP TO PRO T o Owner 0 Agentntractor ❑ Architect Other -4:506,4® ' 6 o a 0, = � tA BAS :1,--PL1lNP,. ti E3 `rit ..e 6y ® ,� ® O .. ''' S PA%.<;U :s .-m: :�,>. �,40 -fir ® 0 Bulletin#100—January 7,2005 Page 2 of 4 k\Handouts\Permit Application DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 4111444411111‘ ��G 33325 8th Avenue South � � PO Box 9718 CITY OF � ����'' Federal Way WA 98063-9718 Federal \IVayJu �@ 253-835-2607;Fax 253-835-2609 W AY www.cityoffederalway.com 01u�ptNG T DEMOLITION PERMIT REQUIREMENTS A demolition permit is required to remove any structure or structures on a subject property. Check with the City's Planning Division to see if the proposal exceeds thresholds that trigger an environmental review. An environmental review and submittal of an environmental checklist may be required,which will extend the time period before a demolition permit can be issued. ❑ Prior to submitting a demolition permit,the following items (as applicable) must be signed by the respective agency (see attached Demolition Permit Contact List). NOTE TO APPLICANT: Utilities shall be disconnected and services performed, if applicable,prior to issuance of the demolition permit.All applicable items below are to be signed and dated by the respective agency representatives. 1.ASBESTOS ABATEMENT 6. ELECTRICITY (Copy of approval form and asbestos s rvey from Puget Sound Clean Air (Electricity to be shut off and meter removed) Agency provided) tIlei (Puget Sound Energy) ' (City of Federal Way uilding Official) 2. GAS SUPPLY 7. FUEL STO E TANKS_. (Gas to be shut off,meter removed and final bill paid) (Above or below g f lel tanks, have been pumped or removed TO y (ivy a.( vt under Fire Dep en ermit prior to any dismantle/excavation) (Puget Sound Energy) (Federal Way Fire District#39) 3. SEPTIC STEM 8.WATER- Public Source (Check applicable box) (Tank to be remo •r tank • •e drained and filled) o Meter to be removed and final utility bill paid o Meter to remain and be protected 0 ✓L.14A. d King County Envirdnmental Services) (Water Supplier) 4.SANITARY SEWER (Check applicable box) 9.WATER- Private Well (Check applicable box) o Sewer line capped at property line n Private well filled and capped o Existing sewer line to remain and be used by proposed new structure o Private well to be used for other purposes (Sewer District) (King County Environmental Services) 5. GARBAGE (All household garbage disp se , nd final bill paid) (RST Disposal/Feder Way Disposal) ❑ Completed Construction Permit Application form ❑ Provide the following fees: 1.Demolition Permit Fee .3.:0 2. Automation Fee '.00 I\-/ 3. WA State Surcharge 4. I gush Bond Deposit -•10.00 (Refundable upon Completed Final Inspection) 3.00 Bulletin#122—March 9,2005 Page 1 of 1 k:\Handouts\Demolition Permit Requirements DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 33325 8th Avenue South PO Box 9718 CITY OF ""— Federal Way WA 98063-9718 Federal Way 253-835-2607;Fax 253-835-2609 www.citvoffederalway.com K DEMOLITION PERMIT CONTACT LIST This list of agencies may assist you in expediting the demolition permit process.Refer to the demolition permit requirements for signature blocks. All applicable signatures are required prior to permit approval. 1. Asbestos Removal: Puget Sound Clean Air Agency 110 Union Street,Suite 500 Seattle,WA 98101-2038 206-343-8800—OR—800-552-3565 http://www.pscleanair.org 2. Electricity: Puget Sound Energy Attn: Construction Coordinator 22828 68th Avenue South, Suite#102 Kent,WA 98032 888-225-5773 3. Gas: Puget Sound Energy 805 156`h Avenue NE Bellevue, WA 98004 888-225-5773 4. Telephone: Qwest Communications 801-962-2475 (phone)/801-237-6491 (fax) 5. Water: Lakehaven Utility District Tacoma Public Utilities Technical Service Division Customer Service 31623 First Avenue South —OR-- 747 Market Street Federal Way,WA 98003 Tacoma,WA 98402 253-941-2288 253-383-9600 or 253-383-2471 6. Garbage: Waste Management 655 Second NW Auburn, WA 98071 253-833-3333 (residential)—OR—253-939-9792(commercial) 7. Sewer: Lakehaven Utility District Technical Services Division 31623 First Avenue South Federal Way, WA 98003 253-941-2288 8. Septic: King County Environmental Services 14350 SE Eastgate Way Bellevue, WA 98007 206-296-4932 9. Fire Department: Federal Way Fire Depattutent#39 31617 First Avenue South Federal Way, WA 98003 253-839-6234 Bulletin#109—October 1,2004 Page 1 of 1 k:\Handouts\Demolition Permit Contact List C5/07/2005 1521 2538528SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 02433 RECEIVED JUN 0 7 2005 1i 'l a �' CIT Y r E P T . bestos Bulk Survey Report ___________ SeataC Plaza Pal-Do Woad Federal Way, Washington Prepared for: Banner CoMmercial 10618 Southeast Kent-Kargleg Road KentWashington 98030 y 1 � T ' ]vvh . 1iH T Ys wi4h7"M ,: jn " ! . S 1.; ' " r gSou n '� idA Suite 5 ' soh ( 4 7 7J',7,.. , rur. X} ilI,m re � Zhin ' 'r s ,IJ1, , ,,, t % i, lMII1'' prratje t' r sl +. 4l yRy i 1t1 0: 35 `7 h in' yhl a,,. 14 \Y�41JA ti ( ?a ° "ai' , ;',i440.!* i o ' i1W:1*( Deliverable Date, April 26, 2005 Inspector Na Dennis Rauschenberg April 25, 2005 Signature , Ably Reviewer Name Nelson B. Miles III April 25, 2005 Signature ORION retains active copies of reports for a period alnolatiorsiahestimyear. s aand other documents copies prepared reports.field data,field nores,laboratory test data,calculations, e of meflt prepared by the ORION Contractor as instruments of service,shall remain the property P6/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 03 Table of Contents Executive Summary ES 1 1.0 Purpose and Scope of Work 1.1 General 1 1.2 Asbestos 1.3 Building Information 1 2.0 Inspection Personnel, Definitions, and Methods 2.1 Inspection Team 2 2.2 Definition of Key Inspection Terms 2-3 2.3 Inspection Mi thods 3-5 2.4 Method of Analysis 5 3.0 Asbestos Observations and Findings 3.1 Asbestos 6 3.2 Fluorescent Light Fixtures B 3.3 Exit Signs 8 3.4 Silica 6 4.0 Certification 7 Appendices A. inspector's and Reviewer's Resume and Accreditation Dennis Rauschenburq Nelson Miles B. Suspect Material inventory Table Non ACM Materials C. Bulk Sample Lab Analysis Results- Polarized Light Microscopy D. History of Asbestos E. Regulatory Compliance F. Glossary 08/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 05 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World*Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Executive Summary General Overview Under an agreement with Banner Commercial of Kent, ORION Environmental Services performed a pre-renovation asbestos survey at Seatac Plaza Pal Do World located at 2200 South 320th - Unit A2 in Federal Way, Washington_ The purpose of this survey was to identify, characterize, and quantify regulated asbestos containing materials that would be impacted during the upcoming renovation activity. This survey was performed in conformance with tie procedures and methods outlined in applicable federal, state, and local regulations. To date, no previous surveys or sample collections were presented to at the time the survey was performed. This investigation was performed on April 25, 2005. Based on the discussion of what was being impacted, 28 suspect materials were homogenized, collected, processed, and analyzed for content by Polarized Light Microscopy_ The bulk sample analysis results are presented in Appendix C (PLM Results). Building materials that' contain asbestos fibers in the amounts greater than 1 percent (1%) is regulated by the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I), and the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency (PSCAA). All 28 suspect materials were found non detect for containing asbestos, which included wallboard and taping; vinyl tile and mastic, carpet mastic, cove base mastic, and and ceiling tile_ Inaccessible Locations: ORION cannot make statements as to the potential presence or absence of asbestos containing materials in inaccessible areas of the building. We believe that all areas being impacted were accessed_ However, areas excluded from this survey were the exterior of the unit and the roof. -ES1 - 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 06 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World--Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services 1.0 Purpose and Scope of Work 1.1 General ORION Environmental Services (OES) performed a pre-renovation survey of Seatac Plaza Pal Do located at 2200 320th in Federal Way, Washington_ The purpose of the survey was to identify, characterize, and quantify visual and observable regulated asbestos containing materials (ACM) that would be impacted du-ing renovation activities_ The exterior of the building and the roof area were not included. Included in this survey were the observations of other potential hazards that may exist and be impacted as part of the renovation_ 1.2 Asbestos Asbestos surveys are required by regulatory agencies to identify the location of asbestos containing materials and/or components with the goal of eliminating exposures that occur in the construction industry, particularly during the removal of asbestos during renovation or demolition. These regulations apply to .asbestos exposure in the following areas: , • Demolition or recovery of structures where asbestos is present; • Removal or encapsulation of materials containing asbestos; • Construction, alteration, repair, maintenance, or renovation of structures that contain asbestos; • Installation of products containing asbestos; • Asbestos spill/emergency cleanup; • Transportation, dispose , and storage of asbestos at the site where construction activities are perfomied; and • Housekeeping activities; involving asbestos at the site where construction activities are performed. Criteria to negate the designation of installed asbestos containing materials for this project was performed to meet the requirements of AHERA (40 CFR Part 763, Subpart E). At anytime there is information supporting the material or component contains asbestos, it must be communicated to contractors prior to disturbance as an inclusive part to the renovation contract. 1.3 Duildina Information Each are building is primarily metal framework on masonry slab. This specific location of within the plaza was primarily open bay (warehouse) and consisted of components such as wallboard, ceiling tiles, vinyl tiles, and carpeting, Heating is by forced-air HVAC_ The primary source of lighting is by fluorescent fixtures. Estima'ed square footage for each location is 45,000 square feet. April 26, 2005 - l- 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 07 l Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services 2.0 Inspection Personnel, Definitions, and Methods 2.1 Inspection Team The OES team that conducted the field investigation and sample collection are AHERA accredited Building Inspectors in keepng with local regulatory practice. The following team members are as noted: Name Asbestos Accreditation and Experience Survey Team AHERA Building Inspector J&J04080481B-01 Dennis Rauschenburg AHERA Man_ Planner J&J050114-MPB-02 5 years experience Review Team AHERA Building Inspector J&J050112-BIR-01 Nelson B. Miles Ill AHERA Man. Planner J&J050112MPR-01 AHERA Project Designer J&J050115-PDR-01 23 years experience ORION Environmental Laboratory (under the direction of Donna McNeal) analyzed the bulk samples collected from the investigation. ORION fully participates in the RTI bulk sample analyses program number 102911 administered by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AHIA). Samples were analyzed using the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA) endorsed Polarized Light Microscopy with Dispersion (PLM/DS) method_ Appendix B lists the sample numbers that is unique for each sample location that ensures each number is not duplicated. Due to the volume of samples collected, the sample number suffix was run on continual basis so as not to confuse sample numbers taken on different days. Appendix B also lists material homogeneity for each sample collected of material found. For example, Vinyl Tile 1 (VT 1) is given this unique designation to represent the location only for this material. If a different vinyl tile is found (being non-homogeneous) then a different number is identifier is given (Vinyl Tile 2 — VT 2). The same occurs for each material identified during the survey_ Included in appendix B are descriptions of the sampled materials (e.g. pipe insulation, vinyl tile, etc.). The final entry in Appendix B the analytical result giving the percent and type of asbestos identified. If no asbestos was detected in the sample, "None Detect"appears in the final entry. 2.2 Definition of Key Inspection Terms Given the specific purposes of this inspection, the following definitions were used for the terms: suspect and non-suspect asbestos materials; homogeneous materials: inaccessible building areas; and confirmed asbestos-containing materials: a. Suspect and Non-Suspect Materials: Suspect materials are defined as installed building materials that either were pre-formed (i.e., manufactured off-site) or were prepared and installed on-site and have a history of being manufactured with asbestos. For the purpose of this inspection, and consistent with currently accepted survey practices and guidance documents, the following materials were assumed to be non suspect ACM: April 26, 2005 - 2- 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 09 v Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services • Glass • Pink or Yellow Fiberglass Insulation • Metal on Pipes or Other Mechanical • Wood or Wood Components Systems • Rubber or Synthetic: Foam • Brick, Granite, Marble, or Other • Carpeting, Curtains, Wallpaper, or Stone Components other Synthetic Goo 1s • Ceramic Tiles • Concrete or Mortar b. Homo eneousMaterials. Suspect materials that serve the same function or purpose (e.g., floor or ceiling tiles, or thermal system insulations); that demonstrate certain common physical characteristics such as color and texture; that perhaps were installed at or near the same time. c. Inaccessible Building A rea. Building areas, systems, structural components, or surfaces that could not be inspected. Inaccessible locations are defined as follows: • Locations where that was unsafe or impractical to dissemble equipment or remove building systems covering. • The inspector could not physically enter or observe the area or building component without mechanical demolitiDn • Locations that could not be accessed because of tenant restrictions. For the purposes of this inspection, inaccessible areas or components included the following locations: • Roof Area. • Concealed materials behind wall systems would require destructive sampling. • Gaskets of water lines and boiler systems • Wall and floor penetrations • Building Insulation for vapor and fire barrier d_ Confirmed Asbestos-Containing Materials. Suspect materials where at least one (1) of the collected bulk samples of any homogeneous set contained an asbestos concentration of greater that 1% by volume. Samples of suspect ACM must be found to contain less than 1% asbestos by a petrographic assessment(e.g., 400 point-count), or by TEM, to conclude that the material in ACM (regulal,ed). 2.3 Inspection Methods The inspection was conducted in a systematic manner in accordance with the following procedure: a. A visual inspection of each accessible building area was performed to locate and quantify materials suspected to contain asbestos. The inspector would try to find damaged areas or materials far collection while the selection remained unbiased for sampling. Selective destructive sampling was performed to access areas where there was a reasonable presumption where suspected asbestos containing materials could be found, such as pipe chases, and above tering tiles. Samples were collected in a non-abrasive manner, with emphasis placed on minimizing the potential fiber release during collection procedures. For sample collection reasoning, suspect materials were divided into three categories: April 26, 2005 - 3- 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 09 i Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services • Surfacing Materials —ACM sprayed or troweled on surfaces (walls, ceilings, and structural members)for acoustical, decorative, thermal insulation or fireproofing purposes. Examples include plaster, popcorn-textured ceilings, skim coat textures, and structural fireproofing. • Thermal System insulation—Insulation used to inhibit heat transfer or prevent condensation on pipes, boilers, tanks, ducts, and various other components of hot and cold water systems, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Examples include pipe lagging, pipe wrap; block batt, and blanket insulation; cement and "muds"; and a variety of other products such as gaskets and ropes. • Miscellaneous Materials — Materials not classified under Surfacing Materials or Thermal System Insulation. Examples include floor tile, ceiling tile, roofing felt, concrete pipe ("transite"), outdoor siding and fabrics, glazing putty, wallboard and associated assembly components, various mastics, etc. such as floor tile, wallboard, ceiling tiles, and mastics. b. AHERA protocol provides guidance for the number of samples of each materials to be collected depending on it categcry and amount of material present. The goal of AHERA is to ensure statistically reliable date and it accomplishes this by requiring or suggesting a minimum number of samples to be collected, and in some cases, by using random sampling techniques to determine sampling locations. However, in every case, AHERA relies on the judgment of the inspectors who are experienced in AHERA methodology and the type of facilities being inspected. For this facility, the following protocol was used in determining the number of suspect samples to collect: Material Type Quantity 1. Friable Surfacing Materials'"' a. Homogeneous area equal to or less than 1000 Square Feet 3 Samples b. Homogeneous area greater than 1000 SF but less than 5000 SF 5 Samples c. Homogeneous area greater than 5,000 SF 7 Samples 2. Thermal System Irsulation (TSI) a. Homogeneous area 3 Samples b. Patched area it less than 6 linear or square feet 1 Sample 3. Friable Miscellaneous Materials— in a manner sufficient to determine if ACM 4. Non-Friable Miscellaneous Materials—In a manner sufficient to determine ACM '"**Friable Materials—Matelots that can be crushed pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure. c. A particular suspect rraterial may be located in various separate places throughout the structure_ Neither EPA, nor OSHA requires that these materials be sampled in each location. Suspect materials of the same type, age, appearance, have the same date of installation, and are sampled in accordance with AHERA requirements must provide statistically reliable data, which can be extrapolated on all remaining non-sampled areas. d. Samples were collected and placed into separate, sealed, unadulterated plastic bags. Each sample was individually numbered and sample information was entered onto field data sheets. April 26, 2005 -4- 66/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 10 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza OR!ON Environmental Services e Sample tools were prcperly decontaminated after each sample collection. The samples were delivered to the testing laboratory for analysis; each accompanied by completed chain-of- custody form and field data sheets. Sample locations were recorded on field drawings prepared for this purpo,e. 2.4 Method of Analysis All samples were delivered to ORION Environmental Services, analytical laboratory in Federal Way, Washington, to be analyzed for the type and the content of asbestos. These samples were analyzed using Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) Stain Dispersion Technique in accordance with EPA Method 600fR-93/116. Additional treatment and tests may have been used as required to define composition (e.g., a:hing, extractions, chemical, etc.), April 26, 2005 5- Ai 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 11 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World— Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services 3.0 Observations and Findings 3.1 Asbestos Based on the discussion of what was being impacted, 28 suspect materials were homogenized, collected, processed, and analyzed for content by Polarized Light Microscopy. Building materials that contain asbestos fibers in the amounts greater than 1 percent (1%) is regulated by the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&l), and the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency (PSCAA), All 28 suspect materials ware found non detect for containing asbestos, which included • Wallboard Assembly • Vinyl Tile and Tan Mastic • Vinyl Tile and Dark Mastic • Carpet Mastic • Cove Ease Mastic • Ceiling Tile During the course of the survey, no fire doors were observed for the interior of the space and no samples of the roof, flashirg, and mastics or other exterior samples were collected. 3.2 Fluorescent baht Fixtures • Fluorescent light fixtures were noted throughout the building and may be PCB and/or Mercury containing. No sample:;were taken as a part of this survey. 3.3 Exit Signs and X-ray Machines • Exit signs were observed and may be sourced by a radioactive component No samples for confirmation were coller;ted as a part of this survey. 3.4 Slllca Concrete and masonry components (flooring, plaster, wallboard, etc.) were observed and may contain silica. Silica as regulated by WISHA includes the speciation of Quartz, Cristobilite, and Tridymite, thus creating the requirement for implementing worker, and in some cases, environmental protection. No samples were collected as part of this survey. April 26, 2005 - 6- 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 12 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services 4.0 Certification ORION Environmental Services has conducted a survey for asbestos containing materials at the project site, in conformanr a with the requirements established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries prior to the contractor engaging in the demolition, alteration, or renovation of a building. The sampling strategy and analytical method employed conform to existing and enforceable standards and methods. This survey report is intended to describe asbestos materials that may be impacted during renovation or demolition activities at the subject site. This survey report is not intended to replace or supercede any existing operations and management programs or plans. We represent that our services were performed within the limits prescribed by applicable regulations and in a manner consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by other professional consultants under similar circumstances. The survey is not intended to be technically exhaustive and no representation is made to the client, expressed or implied, and no warranty or guarantee is included or intended. The inspector is not held responsible or liable for any repairs or replacements with regards to this property, systems, comporents, or the contents therein. 'Ihe acceptance of this report by the client acknowledges the client's agreement to all of the terms add conditions of the inspection contract. Questions concerning this report may be addressed any of the undersigned. Inspector Reviewer Dennis Rauschenburg Nelson B. Miles iii AHERA Building Inspector AHERA BI, MP, PD April 26,2005 „ 7- 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 13 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Inspector's Accreditation Contents . Dennis Rauschenburg AHERA Building Inspector AHERA Management Planner . Nelson Miles AHERA Building Inspector AHERA Management Planner AHERA Project Designer 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 14 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Ilio World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Suspect Material Inventory Table ''"::r 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 16 �kC�n-s , �meq. 7�'`"•`.r`� a r ,N71R 1t i w.' M �y k rr " '.� r ��, 'y, �JL ,o 4,, fBG 0,,,,,,""":::,''44:0, rk � 'i 7 f55 �Ai' �" ~ ! S f} �11�/�'a :,‘,....,;:f..,11),,,' rIF �w. p.,,VPf,� If ��ff -, dr,„0:6-4.:, ..'!^ _,..4,;,,,,,,r7::(07:::1: SA ,.5 ? ir, .. .._ •-�_.�.� "tt4.• .v i.. 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CK.J ' a'� 4' 2C 06/07/2605 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 18 -y. i Asbestos Bulk Survey Report — ---� Pal-Do World-Scathe Plaza ORION Environmental Services Suspect Material Inventory for Asbestos (Materials Found Ion Detect) Description Wallboard Assembly with Taping Mud(WB 1)-Samples 01 through 09 Material Location 'Throughout Warehouse Hi h Ran a Asbestos Content Non Detect Recommendation None Estimated Quantity Not Applicable Description Vinyl Tile;12"x 12"Cut;Beige Color,Associated Dark Mastic(VT 1) -Sample 10 Material Location See Attached Diagram Hi h Ran a Asbestos Content Non Detect Recommendation None Estimated Quantity Not Applicable Description Carpet Mastic; Yellow and Brown Base Color;Thin Application;Sample 11, 16 and 17 Material Location Throughout Warehouse High Ran a Asbestos Content Non Detect Recommendation None Estimated Quantity Not Applicable - _ D crcriatlon Ceiling Tile;2'x 4'Cut Material Location 'Throughout Warehouse High Range Asbestos Content Non Detect Recommendation None Estimated Quant Not Applicable Description Vinyl Tiles; 12'b 12'Cut;Beige Color,Associated Tan Mastic;Sample 15 Material Location Various Locations of Dental Clinic 2 and 3 High Range Asbestos Content Non Detect Recommendation None Estimated�uar�lt Not Applicable Non-ACM Table 06/07/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 20 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report �- Pal-Do World —Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Suspect Material Inventory for Asbestos (Materials Found Non Detect) Description Vinyl Sheeting;Broken Rock Pattern;Sample 18 Material Location Men's and.Women's i estroom qh Range Asbestos Content Non[Detect Recommendation None Estimated Quantity Not Applicable - Non-ACM Table(continued) 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 21 • "xciii ..irunntental`er%iccs, Inc. , 1004 9th Avenue South;Building A,Suite.5;Federal Way,Washington 99003.6740PrOjr3Ct Name -���jjj///IJJ��ne .... ______ telephone Seattle(215)01.4.-111 I9 Tacoma(253)952.(,717 Facsimile(253)927-4714 N7G ... • lip 1 1 i 1 I 1. - �. , Ire .� I . .L.._ !.. f 1., , r L -i , , ...:ri h . 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Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Bulk Sample Laboratory Analysis Results Polarized Light Microscopy 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 24 V • _. ` ''ltiij Environmental �� e�.ta� Services 34004 9,h Avenue Hoath • Building A Suite S ♦ Federal Way,Washington 98003-6740 WBE W2,F5912535 Telephone Seattle(253)874-8118 +Tacoma (253)952..6717 • Facsimile(253)927-4714 /email ORION6717g,ao1 Polarized Light Microscopy Test Report EPA Method 600/R-98/116 Client Banner Commercial Date April 25, 2005 10618 Southeast Kent-Kangley Road Page Page 1 of 3 Kent, Washington 980:10 Invoice 051035 Date Received April 25,2005 Project Number N/A Project Name 2200 -320t Avenue Unit A2—Federal Way, WA Client Orion Sample Asbestos Other Number Number Stereo Scope Exam Treatment Percent Type Fibers 2200-0Ia 50425-37a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Asf.,oc. w/2200-01 b 2200-01b 50425-37b Wall Board - ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-02a 50425-38a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc.wI 2200-02b 2200-02b 50425-38b Wall Board - ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-03a 50425-39a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc.WI 2200-031) 2200-03b 50425-391) Wall.Board - ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-04a. 50425-40a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc. w/2200-04b 2200-041) 50425-40b Wall Board - ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-05a 50425-41a Join':Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc.w/2200-051, 2200-05b 50425-41b Wall Board - ND - Cellulose Hon'ogeneou s 2200-06a 50425-42a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Asscc. w/2200-066 2200-06b 50425-42b Wall Board - Ni) - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-07a 50425-43a Joint Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc,w/2200-0Th 06/07/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 25 r c *`L-D Orion Environmental Services 34004 9"'Avenue South ♦Building A Suite 5♦ Federal Waiy,Washington 98003-6740 WBE W2T5912535 Telephone Seattle(253)874-81.1.8*Tacoma (253)952-6717• Facsimile(253)927-4714*email OR1ON6717@aol Polarized Light Microscopy Test Report EPA Method 600/R-98/116 Client Banner Commercial Date April 25,2005 10618 Southeast Kent-Kangley Road Page Page 2 of 3 Kent, Washington 98030 Invoice 051035 Date Received April 25,2005 Project Number N/A Project Name 2200 -320" Avenue Unit A2—Federal Way, WA Client Orion Sample Asbestos Other Number Number Sttreo Scope Exam Treatment Percent Type Fibers 2200-07b 50425-43b Wall Board - ND Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-08a 50425-44a Joint Compound - NT) Cellulose Assoc_w/2200-08b 2200-08b 50425-44b Wa l Board ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-09a 50425-45a Joirt Compound - ND - Cellulose Assoc. wl 2200-09b 2200-09b 50425-45b Wall Board - NI) - Cellulose Hontogerteous 2200-10a 50425-46a Beige Vinyl Tile 12"x12" Ash ND - Cellulose Cut Homogeneous 2200-10b 50425-466 Dark,Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Horrogeneous 2200-11 50425-47 Yellow Carpet Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-12 50425-48 Yellow Carpet Mastic Chloroform ND Cellulose HomDgeneous 2200-13 50425-49 Whit: Cove Mastic Chloroform Ni) - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-14 50425-50 2'x4' Cut Ceiling Tile Ash ND - Sinal''Hole Pattern. Cellulose Fiberglass Homogeneous 2200-15 50425-51a Blue rind Beige Vinyl Tile Ash ND - 12"x12"Cut Cellulose Homogeneous 06/67/2805 15:21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 26 4 e Orkin Environmental Services 34004 9th Avenue Smith •Building A Suite S s Federal Way,Washington 98003-6740 WBE W2F5912535 Telephone Seattle(153)874-8118 *Tacoma (253)952-6717 i Facsimile(253)927-4714 *email OR1ON6717a(�ao1 Polarized. Light Microscopy Test Report EPA Method 600/R-98/116 Client Banner Commercial Date April 25, 2005 10618 Southeast Kent-Kangley Road Page Page 3 of 3 Kent, Washington 9803) Invoice 051035 Date Received April 25, 2005 Project Number N/A Project Name 2200 -320th Avenue Unit A2—Federal. Way, WA Client Orion Sample Asbestos Other Number Number Stereo Scope Exam Treatment Percent Type Fibers 2200-15 50425-51 b Dark Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-16 50425-52 Tan Carpet Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-17 50425-53 Tan Carpet Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Homogeneous 2200-18a 50425-54a Vinyl Sheeting Small - ND - Cellulose Brol:en Rock Pattern WI Gray Felt Backing Non-Separable 2200-18b 50425-54b Tan Mastic Chloroform ND - Cellulose Assoc.w12200-I Sa Dup:Laboratory QA/QC Duplicate;M;Mastic[(a),(b),(c),etc.]: Sample layers numbered from front to back. Comments: For layered samules,each component has been analyzed separately. ND means non-detect for asbestos fibers by EPA Method 6.00/R-98/1.16. Disclaimers: PLM has been clown to miss asbestos in a small percentage of samples that contain asbestos. Thus negative PLM results cannot be guaranteed_ This report may only be reproduced in full with written approval of ORION Environmental Services. Orion samples are analyzed according to EPA Method 600/R-98/116 by MBA Bulk Asbestos Analytical Testing Program(1.0291,1)proficient analysts. Reviewed By ' 1� Donna McNeal Leading EnvironmentalCornpfrance Cbnnsui'trng Into the 21st Century Laboratory Director 06/67/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 27 r Asbestos Bulk Survey Report ,., Pal-Do World--Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Estimated Cost Estimate for Abatement Section 06/07/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 28 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services History of Asbestos General EPA View Asbestos is a generic name that refers to the following family of naturally occurring fibrous hydrated silicate minerals Chrysotile, Amosite, Crocidolite, Anthophyllite, Tremolite, and Actinolite. Asbestos exhibits the following characteristics: • Good insulating properties • Heat resistance • Chemical resistance, send • Ability to be woven into fabrics. As such, asbestos was incorporated into many building materials and installed during new construction. However, epidemiological studies published in the 1960's and early 1970 have shown associations between occupational asbestos exposure and pulmonary diseases such as lung cancer, asbestosis, and masothelioma. The occurrence of these diseases is influenced by the type of asbestos mineral fiber, the size of the mineral fiber, as well as the concentration and duration of airborne asbestos exposure_ Asbestos-related diseases do not develop immediately after inhalation of asbestos fibers; it may take 20 or more years for symptoms of these diseases to appear. As a result of these studies, asbestos is classified a confirmed human carcinogen, and regulated by various federal and state agencies to protect the public health and the occupational workforce_ Themere presence of asbestos in a building does not mean that the building occupants are endangered; intact and undisturbed asbestos containing materials do not pose a health risk_ In 1988, the Environmental Protection Agency evaluated various asbestos control and abatement (removal) actions to help tuilding owners manage asbestos containing materials in their facilities, to alleviate unwarranted fears about the mere presence of asbestos in buildings, and to discourage spontaneous decisions to remove all asbestos containing material regardless of its condition. In 1990, EPA issued a guide titled Managing Asbestos in Place, which expanded upon and refined previous EPA guidance documents. This guide emphasizes the importance of in-place management as opposed to asbestos abatement, and stated that a properly conducted operations and maintenance (O&M) program is as appropriate, if not more appropriate, than asbestos abatement. In addition, this guide communicates the following "five facts"(reprinted exactly below): • Although asbestos is hazardous, the risk of asbestos-rotated disease depends upon exposure to airborne asbestos fibers. • Based upon available data, the average airborne asbestos levels in buildings seem to be very low_ Accordingly, the health risk to most building occupants also appears to be very low. • Removal is often not a t uilding owner's best course of action to reduce asbestos exposure. In fact, an improper removal can create a dangerous situation where none previously existed. • EPA and OSHA only require asbestos removal in order to prevent significant public and worker exposure to airborne asbestos fibers during building demolition or renovation activities. • EPA does recommend a pro-active, in-place management program whenever asbestos- containing material is discovered, General OSHA View In the construction industry asbestos is found in installed products such as shingles, floor tiles, cement pipe and sheet, roofing felts, insulation, ceiling tiles, fire-resistant drywall, and acoustical 06/07/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 29 Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmenttel Services products. Very few asbestos containing products are currently being installed. Consequently, most worker exposures occur during the removal of asbestos and the renovation and maintenance of buildings and structures containing asbestos. Asbestos fibers enter the body by the inhalation or ingestion of airborne particles that become embedded in the tissues of the respiratory or digestive systems. Exposure to asbestos can cause disabling or fatal diseases, such as asbestosis, an emphysema like condition; lung cancer, mesothelioma, a cancerous tumor that spreads rapidly in the cells of membranes onering the lungs and body organs; and gastrointestinal cancer. The symptoms of these diseases generally do not appear for 20 or more years after initial exposure. OSHA began regulating workplace asbestos exposure in 1970, adopting a permissible exposure limit (PEL) to regulate worker exposures. Over the years, more information on the adverse health effects of asbestos exposure has become available, prompting the agency to revise the asbestos standard several times to better protect workers_ On August 10, 1994, OSHA issued a revised final standard regulating asbestos exposure in all industries. The newly revised standard for the construction industry lowers the PEL, cutting it in half from 0.2 fibers per cubic centimeter of air (f/cc) to 0.1 flcc. The standard became effective October 11, 1994; however, various provisions have later startup dates for compliance. (See "Occupational Exposure to Asbestos," Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1926.1101 for specific dates.) 06/07/2005 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 30 y � F Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World—Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Seances Regulatory Compliance OSHA Construction Standard, Asbestos(29 CRR 1926.1101 Regulates occupational asbestos exposure during demolition activities, asbestos abatement work, construction and renovation work, maintenance and repair activities, or other work that results in asbestos exposure. This regulation establishes requirements for permissible exposure limits, engineering and workplace controls, respiratory protection, training, and medical monitoring. Washi._.natgrt State Aslzestc and C 29 „62 ar Q 96.6_5] Establishes licensing requirements, in conjunction for asbestos abatement contractors and workers. This regulation also establishes standards and procedures for asbestos hazard abatement work in to provide for public health, safety, and welfare, included are the asbestos abatement construction permit conditions, enforcement, required inspections, and air monitoring. Pullet Sound Clean Air Aenc Regulation Ill Article 4 Hazardous Air Pollutants(Asbestosl Establishes notification and emission control requirements to minimize airborne asbestos emissions during demoliton, renovation, and asbestos removal activities; also establishes requirements for waste disposal generated by these activities. Asbestos Contai "n Materials in Schools (40 CFR 7631 Establishes methods for the identification, classification, and assessment of asbestos containing building materials, as well as implementation of asbestos management plans, for public and non- profit schools (K-12). This regulation does not apply to colleges; however, amendments to this regulation effective in 1994 require that any person who inspects for asbestos, or designs or conducts removal work, must successfully complete an EPA accredited course. 06/07/2065 15: 21 2538528433 SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 31 C Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World--Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services Glossary (Asbestos) Abatement Contra! of asbestos beyond an operations and maintenance program that includes removal, enclosure, and encapsulation techniques ACM Asbestos-Containing Material (Asbestos-containing Building Material). Any (AGSM) material containing more than one percent asbestos. AHERA Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act. Asbestos Chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite asbestos, Anthophyllite asbestos, actinolif a asbestos and any of these minerals that has been chemically treated and/or altered. Asbestos Any waste that contains commercial asbestos and is generated by a source Containing regulated under Puget Sound Clean Air Agency, This term includes filters Waste from control devices, friable asbestos waste material, and bags or other Material: similar packaging contaminated with commercial asbestos. As applied to demolition and renovation operations, this term also includes regulated asbestos-containing waste and materials contaminated with asbestos including disposable equipment and clothing. Asbestos An EPA regulation published 1987. AHERA requires all schools (K-12) to Hazard inspect and identify ACM their buildings, and develop and implement an Emergency asbestos management plan. The 1990 reauthorization extended training Response requirements to include personnel in public and commercial buildings, Act (AHERA): EPA U.S. Erwironmental Protection Agency Friable Any material which, when dry, can be crumbled, or reduced to powder by hand pressure. This may also includel previously non-friable material, which becomes broken or damaged by mechanical force. Industrial A profes:;ional qualified by education, training, and experience to anticipate, Hygienist recognize, evaluate, and develop controls for occupation health hazards. NIOSH National '!nstitute for Occupational Safety and Health. Non-Friable Any material which, when dry, cannot be broken, crumbled, pulverized, or reduced lo powder by hand pressure. OSHA Occupational Health & Safety Administration. PACM Presumed Asbestos-Containing Material. Materials assumed to contain asbestos but not laboratory tested_ PEL Permissible Exposure Limit. Airborne fiber concentration limit of 0.1 fiber per SUMMIT PROPERTIES PAGE 32 06/07/2005 15:21 2538528433 0 • Asbestos Bulk Survey Report Pal-Do World--Seatac Plaza ORION Environmental Services cubic centimeter of air as an eight hour time weighted average_ Polarized A method of analysis using a light microscope to find the chemical or Light mineral types of samples, including the concentration of asbestos in bulk Microscopy materiels. Used by EPA for AHERA and NESHAP, and by OSHA to see if (PLM) asbestos is involved in a project. Removal The taking out or stripping of substantially all ACM from a damaged area, a functional space, or a homogeneous area.