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01-07-2020 NLMDACNorth Lake Management District Ordinance on Delinquent Assessments - First Reading - Public Works Department Surface Water Management Leah Myhre January 7, 2020 1 Policy Question Should Council adopt an Ordinance establishing the time of payment, interest, and penalties to be imposed on delinquent annual special assessments for the North Lake Management District Number 2? 2 2 What is a Lake Management District? 3 A Lake Management District is a form of special-service district by which assessments on lake-area properties can fund specified lake management activities. (RCW 36.61.020) 3 Renewal Process to Date Jan. – Mar. 2019: Petition created by North LMD Advisory Committee Apr. 1: Presentation of Petition and Resolution of Intent to LUTC Committee May 21: Adoption of Resolution setting public hearing date on the renewal July 16: Public hearing on the renewal of the proposed District Adoption of Resolution renewing the North LMD and calling for a vote by affected property owners July 31: Ballots sent out to affected property owners to vote on renewal Aug. 23: Voting deadline; votes tabulated with a majority in favor of renewal Oct. 1: Adoption of Ord. renewing North LMD and setting a public hearing on the assessment roll Nov. 5: Public hearing on the proposed special assessment roll for the District Resolution confirming and approving assessment roll Dec. 2: Presentation of Ordinance and Resolution to LUTC Committee Ordinance to establish time of payment, interest, and penalties for assessments Resolution to create North LMD Advisory Committee and establish the duties thereof Jan. 7: First Reading of Ordinance at City Council meeting Adoption of Resolution on North LMD Advisory Committee 4 4 Public Hearing on Assessments 5 Required by RCW 36.61.120 to provide affected property owners a chance to file objections to proposed assessments. The Resolution approving and confirming the special assessment roll for the North Lake Management District Number 2 was approved on November 5, 2019. Final Step = Ordinance on Delinquent Assessments RCW 35.21.403 and RCW 36.61.200 5 Annual Assessments Assessments are billed annually through the King County Assessor. All property owners within the established boundary of the LMD pay an assessment based on property type. Annual revenue allows for continuous funding of short- and long-term lake management activities without the burden of soliciting funds. 6 6 Delinquent Assessments If not paid by the deadline of May 10th each year, assessments are considered delinquent, and are subject to: Interest: 1% per month Penalty: 5% of the assessment Minimum allowed by RCW 36.61.200 Automatic lien against property If left unpaid for more than 3 years, King County may begin foreclosure proceedings for nonpayment. 7 7 Next Steps Jan. 21: Second Reading of Ordinance at City Council meeting Adoption of Ordinance Setting Special Assessment Roll January/February: Open recruitment for Advisory Committee March: Appointment of Advisory Committee April: Begin assessment collection through King County 8 8 Options Considered: Forward the proposed Ordinance to Second Reading at the January 21, 2020 City Council meeting. Do not adopt the proposed Ordinance and provide direction to staff. 9 9 Recommendation The Mayor recommends Option 1. At the December 2, 2019 LUTC meeting, the Committee unanimously recommended adoption of the proposed ordinance. 10 10 Questions? 11 11 Ordinance Renewing North LMD Duration 2020 – 2029 Purpose Boundary Funding Mechanism 12 Adopted at Council on 10/1 Funding Mechanism = annual assessments billed to property owners within LMD boundary 12 Assessment Calculation & Payment 13 Property Type x Rate = Annual Assessment How are assessments determined for each affected property owner (parcel)? How and when does payment occur? Will speak to delinquent assessments at public hearing 13 North LMD Property Types 14 Number of Parcels by Type: 57 SFD; 2 SFD LA; 7 SFV (218 ft); 8 CP (3,796 ft.); 1 WDFW 14 North LMD Proposed Assessment Rate Structure 15 15 Annual Assessment Increases 16 Assessments are subject to annual, automatic inflation based on the previous year’s Seattle Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) Not to exceed 5% in any given year Average increase: Last 10 years (2009 – 2018) = 1.90% Last 5 years (2014 – 2018) = 2.34% 16 Historical Assessment Comparison 17 17 Assessment Comparison by Type 18 Not sure if this is needed… also needs some tweaking for clarity I think. Labels: SFD = single-family, developed SFV = single-family, vacant DLA = single-family, deeded lake access, developed VLA = single-family, deeded lake access, vacant WV = Weyerhaeuser vacant CP = commercial property WDFW = WA Dept. of Fish & Wildlife 18 Assessment Comparison by Type 19 Not sure if this is needed… also needs some tweaking for clarity I think. Labels: SFD = single-family, developed SFV = single-family, vacant DLA = single-family, deeded lake access, developed VLA = single-family, deeded lake access, vacant WV = Weyerhaeuser vacant CP = commercial property WDFW = WA Dept. of Fish & Wildlife 19 Assessment Comparison by Type 20 Not sure if this is needed… also needs some tweaking for clarity I think. Labels: SFD = single-family, developed SFV = single-family, vacant DLA = single-family, deeded lake access, developed VLA = single-family, deeded lake access, vacant WV = Weyerhaeuser vacant CP = commercial property WDFW = WA Dept. of Fish & Wildlife 20 Public Comment 21 21 Failure to Pay Assessment If the annual assessment is not paid by May 10th of each year, the property is considered delinquent Interest charges of 1% per month will be added to the total assessment amount 1 year unpaid = lien against property 3 years unpaid = County may foreclose 22 22 Public Notice Contents 23 Total amount to be collected by the proposed special assessment roll; Public hearing date, time, and location; Availability of proposed assessment roll document for review; How to file objections to the proposed special assessment roll; and, Individual assessment amount (for letters mailed to property owners). (RCW 36.61.140) 23 Current North LMD Status Duration: ten years (2010-2019) Primary Goals: aquatic vegetation management, public education, and water quality monitoring Funding (Assessments): billed annually and are subject to CPI inflation rates each year 24 24 Vote by Affected Property Owners 25 July 31: Ballots sent August 23: Voting Deadline Final Results: In favor: 7,566 Against: 125 RCW 36.61.090: Votes are weighted by the proposed annual assessment for each property owner; i.e. one vote per assessment dollar to be paid annually 25 LMD Benefits Generates a proactive and ongoing process and structure for lake management activities. Establishes representation through an Advisory Committee. Develops an effective communication network to notify property owners about key issues affecting the lake. Creates an equitable and fair funding mechanism through assessments that are billed to all affected property owners, including residential, commercial, and public access properties such as the WDFW boat launch. Allows for continuous funding of short- and long-term lake management activities without the burden of soliciting funds. Inhibits invasive aquatic weeds from spreading to other lakes throughout the region. 26 26 North Lake Management District (NLMD) King County involvement 2004 IAVMP developed 2004 NLSC formed 2005 City annexation 2005 AWMF Grant 2009 LMD formed 27 27 North Lake Advisory Committee 7 Members: 5 residential property owners (SF or vacant) 1 WDFW 1 Weyerhaeuser/IRG Staff support: meeting coordination, newsletters, budget updates, annual reports, and water quality monitoring data analysis 28 Staff support is paid for directly by LMD funds. 28 Purpose: Aquatic Vegetation Management Plant Surveys Treatment/Control Herbicide Monitoring 29 Milfoil, fragrant water lily, purple loosestrife, yellow flag iris, and other noxious weeds 29 Purpose: Public Education e-Newsletters Web Page Annual Report Annual LMD Picnic with Steel Lake Assessment Reminder Letters 30 30 Purpose: Water Quality Monitoring Sample collection and measurements conducted by volunteer lake resident Analysis by King County Lab in Seattle Data entry, management, and reporting of water quality results by City of Federal Way Surface Water Management staff 31 31 Purpose: Water Quality Monitoring Objectives: Gather baseline data Assess long-term trends Identify potential water quality problems, such as harmful algae blooms or nutrient overloading Educate lake residents and users 32 Parameters assessed: visibility, temperature, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, chlorophyll, and bacteria Mesotrophic lake: clear water lake with submerged aquatic plants and medium levels of nutrients; intermediate level of productivity 32 NLMD Boundary & Duration Boundary: includes all lakefront properties and deeded lake access properties. Duration: 10 years 33 33 Estimated NLMD Annual Costs 34 The budget is reviewed quarterly to ensure expenditures do not exceed available funds. There is also often carryover budget from the previous year. Work plans are updated annually. Average annual spending of $11,660 over the last 9 years of the NLMD. 34 Petition Sufficiency A lake management district may be initiated upon either the adoption of a resolution of intention by a county legislative authority or the filing of a petition signed by ten (10) landowners or the owners of at least fifteen percent (15%) of the acreage contained within the proposed lake management district, whichever is greater. (RCW 36.61.030) 35 35 Public Hearing Notice Timeline 36 Oct. 18: Letters sent to affected property owners Oct. 18: Public Notice published in The Mirror Oct. 25: Public Notice published in The Mirror Nov. 5: Public Hearing at City Council meeting *Fulfills public notice requirements per RCW 36.61.040 and RCW 36.61.140 36