Loading...
20-104332-UP-Geotechnical (Soils) Report-11-06-2020-V2GEORESOURCES " ir0i `,{I fltf' gef.ite0lrmal cf rig irie-[ ri,it _-009� - 4809 Fadfic Hwy, E, I Fife. Washington 98424 1 253.896.1011 1 www- georesources.rocks Mr. Stan Afichuk 37237 42nd Avenue Southwest Auburn, WA, 98001 (206) 708-0065 Stan@greenbuilddev.com September 14, 2020 Geologic Hazard Assessment Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Street Federal Way, Washington PN: 720250-0080 Doc ID: AfichuckS.S293rdSt.GHA INTRODUCTION This updated report summarizes our recent site visit and observations, and updates our November 2017 report. We understand that you purchased the property from the previous owner but our November 2017 Geologic Hazard Assessment had not been submitted to the City. The 2017 report addressed potential geologic hazards for the proposed single-family residence to be constructed on the above referenced vacant parcel. The location of the site is shown on the attached Site Vicinity Map, Figure 1. Our understanding of the project is based on our discussions with you; our previous work on the adjacent parcel; our previous October 13, 2017 and November 28, 2017 site visits and our more recent August 14, 2020 site visit; and our understanding of the City of Federal Way critical areas ordinance (FWRC Chapters 19.05.070.G and 19.145). We understand that you propose to construct a new single-family residence in the upper portion of the subject parcel as shown on the attached Site Plan, Figure 2. According to the provided architectural elevation drawings, the garage floor elevation will generally be about the same elevation as S 293rd Street. The main floor will be half a story below the garage, while the upper floor will be half a story above the garage. There will be a daylight basement level below the main floor. We understand that the residence will be a three-story, wood -framed structure supported on conventional spread footings. However, because of the site slopes, deep foundations such as small diameter pin or needle piles, or drill piers, may be required in order to meet building setback requirements. The daylight basement retaining wall will be a cast -in -place concrete wall. A sewer lines is located in the central portion of the site and extends from a man -hole on the neighboring parcel to the south down to the mobile park on the north. The sanitary sewer easement is not shown on the site plan, but we understand that the easement is located entirely within the buffer. East of the sewer is a stream channel that also flows down to the north. We understand from our previous involvement on the adjacent parcel (including a Critical Areas Assessment and Stream Corridor Buffer report prepared by Habitat Technologies dated April 5, 2016). The Habitat Technologies report described the stream as an intermittent surface water drainage. The attached Afi c h u kS. 5293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 12 site plan indicates that there is a 50-foot stream buffer associated with the drainage. The buffer is shown on the attached Site & Exploration Plan, Figure 2. SCOPE The purpose of our services was to update our November 2017 report. Specifically, our scope of services for the project included the following: 1. Visiting the site and conducting a geologic reconnaissance to assess the site's soil, groundwater and slope conditions; and 2. Preparing this Updated Geologic Hazard Assessment per the City of Federal Way Critical Areas Ordinance for the proposed site development. We were verbally authorized by you to begin this update during our August 14, 2020 site visit. No new subsurface explorations were completed as part of this update. Since our initial site visits, the existing conditions appears relatively unchanged, with the vegetation becoming more established. Additionally, the house on the adjacent parcel to the south and east has been completed, whereas it was under construction during our last site visits. We previously prepared a similar Geologic Hazard Assessment for the adjacent residence (parcel 7202500070) to the south. The City had GeoDesign, Inc perform a third party review on the assessment and a revised assessment addressing the third party review was prepared on May 4, 2014. We understand that the revised assessment adequately addressed the review comments and was ultimately approved by the City. SITE CONDITIONS The subject parcel is located in the Redondo area of Federal Way, Washington. According to the provided site plan (included as our Site & Exploration Plan, Figure 2), the parcel is irregular in shape, generally measures about 167 to 140 wide (east to west) by about 130 to 216 feet long (north to south) and encompasses approximately 18,791 square feet. The parcel is bounded by South 293rd Street and an older residence on the west, by the aforementioned new residence on the south by a wooded, undeveloped area to the east, and by a mobile -home residential development on the north. The upland portion of the parcel, near the existing 293rd Street right of way, is flat to gently sloping. Approximately 6 to 8 feet north of the curb line, the site slopes steeply down (about 50 to 100 percent) over a vertical height of about 6 to 8 feet. We interpret this upper slope to be fill placed as part of the S 293rd Street road prism. The site flattens across a bench that slopes down at about 20 to 33 percent. Below the proposed house footprint, the site slopes steepen down to both the north and east to about 50 to 75 percent. The lower steep slope section extends down to an intermittent stream channel on the east and towards the mobile home park on the north. The slopes end in the stream channel and then slope back up to the east across a wooded slope. Total vertical relief across the site is on the order of 66 feet. The proposed location of the residence and site topography are shown on the attached Site & Exploration Plan, Figure 2. An aerial photograph of the site with topography obtained from the King County iMap website is included as the Site Vicinity Map, Figure 3. C,�0RrtsoL ROES Afi c h u kS. S293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 13 Vegetation on the site consists of tall grasses, blackberries, and both native and invasive brush. Some scattered young deciduous trees and occasional older fir trees are located along the north and east sides of the parcel. As discussed, shallow seasonal drainage course is located along the eastern property line. No springs or seepage was observed at the time of our site visit. No evidence of erosion, soil movement, landslide activity or deep-seated slope instability was observed at the site or the adjacent areas at the time of our site visit. During our previous site visits, we observed what was described by others to be tension cracks in the lower portion of the site. We had interpreted these cracks to be desiccation cracking that would be mitigated by the site development excavation. These tension cracks were not observed during our recent visit. Site Soils The Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) Web Soil Survey maps the soils as Alderwood and Kitsap soils (AkF). The Alderwood and Kitsap soils are derived from glacial till, that form on 25 to 70 percent slopes. These soils are listed as having a "moderate to severe" erosion hazard a severe building limitation for slopes. These soils are listed in hydrologic soils group B/C. A copy of the SCS map for the site vicinity is attached as Figure 4. Site Geology The Geologic Map of the Poverty Bay 7.5-minute Quadrangle, Washington, Derek B. Booth, Howard H. Waldron, and Kathy G. Troost (2003) indicates the site underlain by coarse -grained older glacial deposits (Qpogc). These soils were generally deposited before the Vashon stade of the Fraser Glaciation, some 12,000 to 15,000 years ago. The glacial deposits typically consist of a heterogeneous mixture of clay, silt, sand and gravel that has been over ridden by the continental ice mass associated with the Vashon stade of Fraser glaciation. The glacial deposits are considered over -consolidated, are typically in a very dense condition, and exhibit high strength and low compressibility characteristics where undisturbed. Surficial soils are typically weathered to a loose to medium dense condition. No areas of landslides or mass wasting or noted on the map within the immediate vicinity of the site, however, a mass wasting deposit is shown on the map south and east of the parcel by about 500 to 600 feet. The mapped mass wasting deposit is on the east side of the stream channel valley from the site and immediately below an area of existing residential development. An excerpt of the above referenced map is included as Figure 5. The Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas for the site area indicates the flatter upland area to be "stable", while the slopes on the east side of the stream channel are mapped as "unstable". The unstable designation is likely attributed to the height and inclination of the slopes east of the streams. No areas of unstable recent or unstable historic landslides are shown on the Coastal Atlas within the site area. A copy of the Coastal Atlas map for the site area is attached as Figure 6. A series of oblique aerial shoreline photos obtained from the Coastal Atlas website are attached as Figures 7a through 7e. The photographs, taken between 1977 and 2016 show the site and adjacent areas. The three more recent photographs (1996, 2000, 2006) show the existing residential developments and site to be well vegetated. The 1977 shows the residential development below the site to be existing and the neighborhood that the site is located in to be under construction. G�C)R�sr�u��Es Afi c h u kS. S293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 14 Subsurface Conditions Two hand augers were excavated on the slope on the parcel to the south. We were also able to observed subsurface conditions as exposed on the active construction site to the south and as exposed in a root -ball hole from a large fallen tree on the south side of the subject property. In our opinion, the observed subsurface conditions generally confirmed the mapped stratigraphy. Similar to the soils encountered in the upper hand auger on the adjacent parcel, we anticipate that upper portion of the site soils has fill associated with construction of South 293rd Street and the sanitary sewer that cross the parcel. The soils encountered in our hand augers were characterized in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System, a copy of which is attached as Figure 8. Logs of the test pits are attached as Figure 9. During construction of the house on the parcel to the south, old fill was encountered down about 4 to 6 feet below grade in the upper portion of the site. This was also observed with the fill encountered in the upper hand auger. Given the site grades, we anticipate the fill extends into the south portion of the subject site. GEOLOGIC HAZARDS The City of Federal Way Critical Areas Ordinance for Geologically Hazardous Areas state "geologically hazardous areas shall mean areas that, because of their susceptibility to erosion, landsliding, seismic or other geological events, are not suited to siting commercial, residential or industrial development consistent with public health or safety concerns." The Revised Code of Federal Way is copied in italics, while our comments to the code are immediately following the code. Erosion Hazard Areas per Federal Way Revised Code The FWRC, Chapter 19.05.070.G(1) defines erosion hazard areas as "those areas identified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) as having a moderate to severe or severe to very severe rill and inter -rill erosion hazard due to natural agents such as wind, rain, splash, frost action or stream flow; those areas containing the following group of soils when they occur on slopes of 15 percent or greater: Alderwood-Kitsap ('AkF'), Alderwood gravelly sandy loam ('AgD'9, Kitsap silt loam ("KpD'), Everett ("EvD'), and Indianola ("InD'9, and those areas impacted by shore land and/or stream bank erosion" The site soils are mapped as AkF, which have a severe erosion hazard when exposed. Conventional construction BMP's should be installed prior to beginning construction. This will provide adequate erosion control for the disturbed areas of the site. It is critical that the installed erosion control measures be monitored and maintained, and if necessary modified based on changing site conditions. In the event that the site is not worked for 7 days or more, the disturbed areas should be adequately erosion protected and maintained in the event of a significant storm event. This may include the use of plastic sheeting or mulch. Erosion control should specifically include the installation of silt fencing along the downslope and side slopes of the active construction area. Straw waddles and berms may also be necessary. We have not been provided with a copy of the proposed Temporary Erosion and Sediment Control (TESC) plan at this time. However, provided standard BMP's are installed prior to beginning construction, the potential for erosion or sediment leaving the site should be minimal. G, ORE'-�Cl4JRCE5 Afi c h u kS. 5293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 1 5 Landslide Hazard Areas per Federal Way Revised Code The FWRC, Chapter 19.05.070.G(2) defines landslide hazard areas as "those areas potentially subject to episodic downslope movement of a mass of soil or rock including but not limited to the following areas."These are typically characterized as having the following indicators: a. Any area with a combination of.• i. Slopes greater than 15 percent, ii. Permeable sediment overlying a relatively impermeable sediment or bedrock,• iii. Springs orgroundwaterseeps. b. Any area which has shown movement during the Holocene epoch, from 10,000 years ago to the present, or which is underlain by mass wastage debris of that epoch. c. Any area potentially unstable as a result of rapid stream incision, stream bank erosion or undercutting by wave action. d. Any area located in a ravine or on an active alluvial fan, presently or potentially subject to inundation by debris flows or flooding. e. Those areas mapped as Class U (unstable), UOS (unstable old slides), and URS (unstable recent slides) by the Department of Ecology's Coastal Zone Atlas. f. Areas designated as quaternary slumps, earthflows, mudflows, lahars, or landslides on maps published by the U.S. Geological Survey or Washington State Department of Natural Resources. g. Slopes having gradients greater than 80 percent subject to rockfall during seismic shaking h. Any area with a slope of 40 percent or steeper and with a vertical relief of 10 or more feet except areas composed of consolidated rock. A slope is delineated by establishing its toe and top and is measured by averaging the inclination over at least 10 feet of vertical relief. The site has slopes steeper than 15 percent, but no adverse or intersecting contacts are mapped on the site, nor were any seeps or springs noted on the slope or along the seasonal stream channel. No areas of mapped landslide debris or activity were noted on the published geologic map or Coastal Atlas. The stream channel is not deeply incised, and we anticipate that runoff from the developments along the west side of the stream channel have greatly decreased the amount of season flow, thereby reducing the potential for rapid stream incision or stream bank erosion. No areas of alluvial fans are mapped nor were any alluvial fans noted in the vicinity of the site at the time of our past site visits. The site is listed as being stable by the Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas, however the slopes on the east side of the stream are mapped as unstable because of their height and inclination. No areas of historic or recent landslide activity were identified on the Coastal Atlas. The site slopes are not steeper than 80 percent with and subject to rock fall during seismic shaking. Based on our observations and literature review, the site has one of the above indicators. The area is mapped as unstable on the east side of the stream channel, about 50 feet away from the proposed building site. While the site has one of the above indicators, it is our opinion that the proposed site development will mitigate the typical risks associated with steep slope site; grading of surficial disturbed/weathered soils, drainage and erosion control, therefore no additional buffer other than the stream buffer should be imposed by the City of Federal Way. As stated above, the steep slope below South 293rd Street appears to be part of the roadway prism. The lower bench and steep slope appears partially attributed to construction and installation of the adjacent sewer line installation. The flatter slope between these two steep slope areas does G�C)R�sr�u��Es Afi c h u kS. S293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 16 appear to be natural. As shown on the site plan, the house will be setback more than 7 feet from the north property and the steep slope that extends down to the adjacent mobile home park. This area will ultimately be retained by the daylight basement wall. Seismic Hazards per Federal Way Revised Code Earthquake -induced geologic hazards per City of Federal Way Revised Code (2016 FWRC), Chapter 19.05.070.G(3) may include liquefaction, lateral spreading, slope instability, and ground surface fault rupture. In our opinion, the potential for liquefaction and lateral spreading is not significant because of the dense nature of the on -site soils and the groundwater depth. Given the mapped stratigraphy of Pre -Olympia age gravel, which was overridden by the more recent Vashon stade of the Fraser Glaciation, it is our opinion that the potential for liquefaction is minimal. We interpret the structural site conditions to correspond to a seismic Site Class "D" in accordance with Chapter 20 of ASCE 20. This is based on the likely range of equivalent SPT (Standard Penetration Test) blow counts for the soil types observed in the site area. These conditions were assumed to be representative for the conditions based on our experience in the vicinity of the site. These soils are typically not prone to liquefaction and do not constitute a seismic hazard area. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based on our observations and site evaluations, it is our opinion as stated above, that the site meets technical criteria of an erosion hazard areas, but not that of a landslide or seismic hazard area. None -the -less, given the height and steepness of the site slopes, the Federal Way building department will require building setbacks from slopes steeper than 3H:1V (Horizontal:Vertical) per the International Building Code (IBC) section 1805. Recommended Setback The IBC requires a building setback from slopes that are steeper than 3H:1V (Horizontal: Vertical) unless evaluated and reduced, and/or a structural setback is provided, by a licensed geotechnical engineer. The setback distance is calculated based on the vertical height of the slope. The typical IBC setback from the top of the slope equals one third the height of the slope. Using the IBC Setback criteria and given the vertical height of the slope below the proposed daylight basement residence has a vertical height of about 40 feet. This would require a setback from the steep slope area of about 17 feet. As currently proposed, the residence will be setback about 5 feet from the top of the steep slope area. Where the setback cannot be met, the IBC allows for a "structural setback' where foundation elements are extended vertically and the setback distance is measured from the base of the deepened foundation element to the face of the slope at the corresponding elevation. Given the slope below the house, we estimate foundation elements will need to be extended a minimum of about 7 feet along the east side of the residence. A detail showing the structural setback configuration is attached as Figure 10. Storm Drainage Based on the results of our shallow subsurface explorations and sloping nature of the site, infiltration of collected stormwater runoff is not feasible. Based on our discussions, we understand G�C)R�sr�u��Es Afi c h u kS. S293 rd St. G HA September 14, 2020 page 1 7 that roof and driveway runoff will be directed back to South 293rd Street, while the footing and basement wall drains should be tightlined to discharge into the stream corridor below the proposed residence. Since no seepage was noted on the upper of the site slopes, the amount of water discharging from the footing and wall drains should be minimal. LIMITATIONS We have prepared this report for Mr. Stan Afichuk and other members of the permitting and design team for use in evaluating a portion of this project. Subsurface conditions described herein are based on our observations of exposed soils on the parcel. This report may be made available to regulatory agencies or others, but this report and conclusions should not be construed as a warranty of subsurface conditions. Subsurface conditions can vary over short distances and can change with time. Variations in subsurface conditions are possible between the explorations and may also occur with time. A contingency for unanticipated conditions should be included in the budget and schedule. Sufficient monitoring, testing and consultation should be provided by our firm during construction to confirm that the conditions encountered are consistent with those indicated by the explorations, to provide recommendations for design changes should the conditions revealed during the work differ from those anticipated, and to evaluate whether earthwork and foundation installation activities comply with contract plans and specifications. The scope of our services does not include services related to environmental remediation and construction safety precautions. Our recommendations are not intended to direct the contractor's methods, techniques, sequences or procedures, except as specifically described in our report for consideration in design. If there are any changes in the loads, grades, locations, configurations or type of facilities to be constructed, the conclusions and recommendations presented in this report may not be fully applicable. If such changes are made, we should be given the opportunity to review our recommendations and provide written modifications or verifications, as appropriate. G�C)R�sr�u��Es AfichukS.S293rdSt.GHA September 14, 2020 page 1 8 We have appreciated working for you on this project. Please do not hesitate to call at your earliest convenience if you have any questions or comments. Respectfully submitted, GeoResources, LL Keith S. Schembs, LEG Eric W. Heller, PE, LG Principal Senior Geotechnical Engineer KSS:EWH:kss Doc ID: AfichuckS.S293rdSt.GHA Attachments: Figure 1: Site Location Map Figure 2: Site & Exploration Plan Figure 3: Site Vicinity Map Figure 4: NRCS SCS Soils Map Figure 5: Geologic Map Figure 6: Coastal Atlas Figures 7a through 7e: Oblique Shoreline Photographs Figure 8: Soil Classification System Figure 9: Hand Auger Logs Figure 10: Structural Setback GV0RES0LJRC'ES Puget Sound S 2P9TH yl i S _,_ ST Des Moines ,Ltb'otenfPark / S kL s �k sr sw 2R+a ST SW MNEST s 239Ro FL SW 25di1f 57 � O VL S 295N SW 2TTTH ST . S 29HTH PL 2WTN sT � S 29TT>H Sr uy StiV 29UrI?PL W 299Tx ST 'c a Sri In sw 3UT+i ST d' s w 3ww ST SwTrr s � � w sansrxsT y4 w 4 Q w w 7 s 9o9rrr ST ff-' {�r KI ifl Iwo Sti,V 30BTN Sl $ S3f A w0. 1 a rh S>. S 293RD ST ' 40" N S A GJ 4 T 4 Federal Way wjawea� Park � s3orr.rST�� L` w S 307U ST 6 4 � q S 3¢aqfr ST s aocni sT ST 0 q 5 2i9T�I ST 4 SLLL„,fir FL 9 jIvT s � S 29ii}{ si w _ S2Wpq a +q1 S�7Tk A{' Ik b w S 2WT- i ST r S S 297 tt ST +sr w d a � 5 44 w q�' Laore�wood. ark �'•` 1 S "Tk VF All w s 29•irdr q S 2M'f�r Si s 2WR1 - w k S"Th ST N r4 � ' � g.�1.�1T S a71Siq `w i � I w w d e d Approximate Site Location L R L S U E eartrl science & geotechnl{ai eng;neeririg Q@q v.acmt Fs.q E. I Flr.- WA W4?a 1753.a".t-Qi 1 I vi". 2r4r"QVrCg5.Wk: Sfeet Lake / ; Stem take Park -V 4 �7 A ,I N a Site Location Map Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Sa s 29HTN ST g 2gTH 6i 3 340r, F? s al2ka PL Not to Scale L Scale 1^=30' 0 151 30, 60, Site Plan prepared bv Urban Architecture dated 5/22/2020 1b SL,1 m Soil Log Number and Approximate Location (unknown) HA'1 Hand Auger Log Number and Approximate Location (adjacent parcel, GeoResources'2O12) 0' -~ NOE HA-1 � 000 . - 0 0 On �M.M�_Mw G E 0 R E S 0 U R C E S earth ac|ence& geotechnicalemg|meer|mg Site & ExKDU��rat^��n Plan " Proposed Single -Family Residence xxxSouth 293mPlace Approximate Site Location (map created on King County iMap website: http://www.kingcounty.gov/operations/gis/Maps/iMAP.aspx) mom, GEORESOURCES earth science & gectechnicak engineering LBO 9acIflc Fr-y E. I Flta WA M d?a I 251.846.tat1 I w w, gt �rg;o�rcac,r�eks Site Vicinity Map Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Not to Scale Approximate Site Location (map created from the USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service Web Soil Survey) Soil Soil Name Parent Material Slopes Erosion Hazard Hydrologic Type Soils Group AkF Alderwood Kitsap Formation Glacial Till /Outwash 25 to 70 Moderate/Severe B w4—V: GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechni�a, engineering LO" Pacific hwy e. I Faro-_ WA M44 01 1 fly 1 1 www, 2tgrg:9urroa.1focki NRCS SCS Soils Map Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Not to Scale - I I Wb Gfrk y i TT310 t Wt IF Approximate Site Location An excerpt from the Geologic Map of the Poverty Bay 7.5-minute Quadrangle, Washington by Booth, Howard, and Troost, 2003 N - Not to Scale Geologic Map Proposed Single -Family Residence GEORESOURCES xxx South 293rd Place earth sderice & geotechriical engineering Federal Way, Washington Qn �i[IQc Ftwj. E, I Flh. 4yA 464#i I i53,�44.iUi7 i w.vw, gt lrB;41,r{�f,rOEkc Doc: AfichuckS.S293rdSt.F September 2020 Figure 5 7 a 1 + 1i 4�, r � 5r• v9.. w .� r� r c +'s4 C. ;� z 1 y•slr . L ' 292W r � 1 - . * YJ • � � rcr J: .,• ilirylL I ,i��i�a f, r. _ r Approximate Site Location Map created at Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas Website (httpsJ/fortress. wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map. asp) 0 Slap$ stability 0 StabEa �� InE�rm�diaF�e Modified Unstable Unstable {#Id sEdde) UnsEnblc (rrcmnt !lidm) G E E S E S earth scierlce & geotechnica i_ngineering "N Ga�lilc Er.Yy. E. I Flh_ WA U4 L 1 7510%.i]t 1 i www, gtgrg;q�r��c,r�rks Not to Scale Coastal Atlas Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Doc: AfichuckS.S293rdSt.F September 2020 Figure 6 Approximate Site Location Photo taken 7/29/2016 and obtained from the Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas Website (https://fortress. wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map. asp) GEORESOURCES earth science & geoteehnicat engineering MN,Pacinc Fray E. I Flrr_ WA M44 d I 753.I 6.tliI I w . gr4rB;4Wrc".F4 kG Oblique Shoreline Photographs Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Approximate Site Location Photo taken 7/26/2006 and obtained from the Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas Website (httpsJ/fortress. wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map. asp) GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnical engineering Q44 Ra[Int KwV. E. I ilft_ WA M4x& I I www, $� FeB;O�rraa,rarkc Oblique Shoreline Photographs Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Approximate Site Location Photo taken 9/25/2006 and obtained from the Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas Website (httpsJ/fortress. wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map. asp) who. EOIESOES earth science & geotechnicai engineering AMA ,'a{iilr Fray E. I Fldo-_ WA M4 %A 1 ♦ 11 1 www. gonrg;qurraa.rark% Oblique Shoreline Photographs Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Approximate Site Location Photo taken 5/19/1993 and obtained from the Washington State Department of Ecology Coastal Atlas Website (https.//fortress. wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map. asp) GEORESOURCES e-: .- science & geotec hn icai eng+neering k8f+P BQ�iic H q E. I Flit_ WA. M4?11 1 1 1 v w. poeejourfPs.ve6s Oblique Shoreline Photographs Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington AL Pjl . 9m - -{ SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM MAJOR DIVISIONS GROUP GROUP NAME SYMBOL GRAVEL CLEAN GW WELL -GRADED GRAVEL, FINE TO COARSE GRAVEL GRAVEL COARSE GP POORLY -GRADED GRAVEL GRAINED More than 50% SOILS Of Coarse Fraction GRAVEL GM SILTY GRAVEL Retained on WITH FINES GC CLAYEY GRAVEL No. 4 Sieve SAND CLEAN SAND SW WELL -GRADED SAND, FINE TO COARSE SAND More than 50% SIP POORLY -GRADED SAND Retained on No. 200 Sieve More than 50% Of Coarse Fraction SAND SM SILTY SAND Passes WITH FINES No. 4 Sieve SC CLAYEY SAND SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC ML SILT FINE GRAINED CL CLAY SOILS Liquid Limit Less than 50 ORGANIC OL ORGANIC SILT, ORGANIC CLAY SILT AND CLAY INORGANIC MH SILT OF HIGH PLASTICITY, ELASTIC SILT More than 50% Passes CH CLAY OF HIGH PLASTICITY, FAT CLAY No. 200 Sieve Liquid Limit 50 or more ORGANIC OH ORGANIC CLAY, ORGANIC SILT HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS PT PEAT NOTES: 1. Field classification is based on visual examination of soil in general accordance with ASTM D2488-90. 2. Soil classification using laboratory tests is based on ASTM D2487-90. 3. Description of soil density or consistency are based on interpretation of blow count data, visual appearance of soils, and or test data. EOI ESOU CES earth science & geotccrrnlca %�ngirleeTing LBO aacinr Fl%wr E. I Flrt_ WA N44 d I I I w w, SoOr9;9,rrac,eaek.: SOIL MOISTURE MODIFIERS: Dry- Absence of moisture, dry to the touch Moist- Damp, but no visible water Wet- Visible free water or saturated, usually soil is obtained from below water table Soil Classification System Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington Hand Auger HA-1 Location: Upper west central portion of site Approximate Elevation: 276 feet Depth (inches) Soil Type Soil Description 0 - 6 - Topsoil 6 - 24 - Dark Orange -brown silty fine to medium SAND with gravel, some , asphalt (loose to medium dense, mosit)(fill) 24 - 36 SM Orange -brown silty fine to medium SAND with gravel (medium dense, moist)(weathered till) Terminated at 36 inches No caving observed. No groundwater seepage observed. Hand Auger HA-2 Location: East central portion of site, above stream channel Approximate Elevation: 270 feet Depth (inches) Soil Type Soil Description 0 - 4 - Topsoil 4 - 22 - Dark Orange -brown silty fine to medium SAND with gravel, some wood (loose to medium dense, moist)(weathered till/fill?) 22 - 42 SM Orange -brown silty fine to medium SAND with gravel (medium dense, moist)(weathered till) Terminated at 42 inches No caving observed. No groundwater seepage observed. KSS Excavated on: June 15, 2012 Hand Auger Logs Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place earth scieriee & geotechnical eng:neerlf3 Federal Way, Washington M" FaCific Fray F. i Mirk WA M4?d i i www, $tgrg;0�rraa,rarkc Doc: AfichuckS.S293rdSt.F I September 2020 1 Figure 9 Conventional Footing Slopes Greater Than 30 Percent Slopes Greater Than 30 Percent Setback Distance Footing Extension Setback Distance GEORESOURCES earth science & geotechnirai engineering Loop Racinc wr E. I Flrr_ WA Mid?a I I wow. ZPor@iokdreiPs.F4[ka Deck Post Foundation Foundation Element Foundation Footing Extension Foundation Element Not to scale Structural Setback Proposed Single -Family Residence xxx South 293rd Place Federal Way, Washington