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ORD 21-918 - Repealing Ordinance in Response to the State Preemption (Paraphernalia)ORDINANCE NO.21-918 AN ORDINANCE of the City of Federal Way, Washington, relating to Criminal Possession of Drug Paraphernalia; repealing Federal Way Revised Code Sections 6.10.040, 6.10.050, and 6.10.060. (Repealing Ordinance Nos. 99-362 and 91-89) WHEREAS, on February 25, 2021, the Washington State Supreme Court held in the case of State v. Blake, No. 96873-0, that RCW 69.50.4013(1) —the statute that criminalized the possession of a controlled substance without a prescription — exceeds the state's police power and violates the due process clauses of the state and federal constitutions because it creates a strict -liability felony offense; and, WHEREAS, the Supreme Court's ruling had the effect of eliminating any criminal penalties for the possession of a controlled substance without a prescription; and, WHEREAS, on May 13, 2021, the Governor signed ESB 5476 creating a state law making the knowing possession of a controlled substance or counterfeit substance without a valid prescription a misdemeanor crime; and, WHEREAS, ESB 5476 removes criminal sanctions for the possession of many forms of equipment and packaging previously defined as "drug paraphernalia" including items used to test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance other than marijuana; and, WHEREAS, the state law on this topic preempts or supersedes local ordinances related to possession of drug paraphernalia, invalidating the City of Federal Way's local prohibition of possession of a drug paraphernalia. Ordinance No. 21-918 Page 1 of 3 NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The Federal Way City Council hereby repeals Federal Way Revised Code (FWRC) sections 6.10.040 (Drug paraphernalia — possession prohibited), 6.10.050 (Drug paraphernalia — Definitions), and 6.10.060 (Drug paraphernalia — Determination). Section 2. Severability. Should any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance, or its application to any person or situation, be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any reason, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation. The City Council of the City of Federal Way hereby declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clauses, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 3. Corrections. The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ordinance are authorized to make necessary corrections to this ordinance including, but not limited to, the correction of scrivener/clerical errors, references, ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers and any references thereto. Section 4. Ratification. Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective date of this ordinance is hereby ratified and affirmed. Section 5. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be effective five (5) days after passage and publication as provided by law. Ordinance No. 21-918 Page 2 of 3 PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this 6th day of July, 2021. CITY OF FEDERAL WAY: "'00/ 1,1"*RLL,. ATTEST: E F-IANIE COURTNE MC, CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM: J. RYAN CALL, CITY ATTORNEY FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: 06/09/2021 PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: 07/06/2021 PUBLISHED: 07/09/2021 EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/14/2021 ORDINANCE NO.: 21-918 Ordinance No. 21-918 Page 3 of 3