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10-05-2021 HB 1220Proposed Code Amendments: Permanent supportive housing and Emergency shelter Federal Way City Council October 5, 2021 CITY OF Federal Way Policy Question Should the City amend FWRC Title 19 in response to HB 1220 that makes it illegal for cities to prohibit permanent supportive housing emergency shelter? CITY OF Federal Way Current City Code Does not prohibit: - Multi -family housing - Social services transitional housing CITY OF Federal Way Housing Types of H B 1220 Permanent Supportive Housing Subsidized, leased housing with no limit on length of stay that prioritizes people who need comprehensive support services to retain tenancy (multi- family housing) Emergency housing/shelter Temporary indoor accommodations for individuals or families who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless (social services transitional housing) CITY OF Federal Way Does the City need to do anything? Since the current code does not prohibit housing types protected under H 61220, the City does not need to do anything CITY OF Federal Way Does the City need to do anything? In the future (about 2023), the number of needed housing units under HB 1zzo will be established for each city, and cities will have to accommodate them Two options for us: 1. No action - our current code does not prohibit housing for homeless, so if we take no action then we can accommodate any number of units 2. Limit housing for homeless in Federal Way - if we want to establish reasonable limits, we need to CITY OFF come u with temporary number now Federal way p wa em p y Implementing standards requires identifying projected need, what is our projected need? Seattle/King County MOP Point -in -Time Count of Individuals Experiencing Homelessness 2020 COU INAL410ME Best Available Data: Utilize 2020 Seattle/King County Point In time Count Count data is not segregated by City 3. Utilize data for SW King County 4. Use population of region to determine City's portion Extend trend from last 4 years out zo years zo-year forecast: 482 dwelling units: 207 Emergency housing/shelter & 275 PSH 7. Revisit in 2023 of Federal Way Zone Proposed Single -Family Existing' Proposed Multifamily Existing' Proposed SU ary of p amendments Emergency Permanent supportive housing and transitional housing housing/shelter Process Density Setbacks77-7 Height Separation Pkg Y N F S R ✓ None 1 home/lot 30 10 10 30 0 2/unit ✓ Process III 10 rooms in single 30 20 20 30 1 mile 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees structure ✓ None 1 home/lot 20 10 10 30 ✓ Process III 6 rooms in single structure 20 10 20 30 ✓ Process II 12-24/acre 20 5 5 30-35 ✓ Process III 12-24/acre, 50-unit 20 cap 18/acre 0 5 5 30-35 ✓ Processll 10 10 30-35 Proposed ✓ Process III 18/acre, 50-unit 20 5 5 30-35 cap Community Business !65!o!r!3!0 Existing I ✓ Process II None 0/10 10/20 10/20 Proposed ✓ Process III 50-unit cap 0/10 10/20 10/20 55 or 30 City Center Core 10 Existing' ✓ Process II None 0/20 5 5 200 or 110-unit cap 10 10 10 70 200 or Proposed ✓ Process III 70 ity Center Frame Existing' ✓ Process II None 20 5 5 85 or 70 Proposed ✓ Process III 110-unit cap 10 10 10 85 or 70 Commercial Ente Existing ✓ n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Process III Proposed I ✓ 110-unit cap 5 5/20 5/20 55 or 30 0 1 1-2/unit 1 mile I 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees 0 1 1-2/unit 1 mile I 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees 0 1 1-2/unit mile I 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees 0 1 1-2/unit mile 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees 0 1 or 1.7 mile 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees X 0 1 or 1.7 mile 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 employees 9 n/a n/a mile I 1-2/unit + 1 for each 2 emplovees Notes applied to Permanent supportive housing and transitional housing: 'single-family detached, 'multifamily Planning Commission Parking should include employees SF separation for PSH should be increased to 1 mile (or more) 3. The Projected Need should not include a multiplier 4. There should be operational requirements placed on these facilities of Federal Way Operational Requirements The housing will operate under a written operational plan that will include, at a minimum, the following: a. Residents must be referred by providers of housing and services for people experiencing homelessness. Direct intake of residents at the site, without prior referral, is not allowed. b. A description of transit, pedestrian and bicycle access from the subject site to services and schools must be provided to residents. c. An operations plan must be provided that addresses the following elements: Roles and responsibilities of key staff; ii. Site/facility management, including a security and emergency plan; iii. Site/facility maintenance; iv. Occupancy policies, consistent with RCW 59.18, including resident responsibilities and a code of conduct that includes, at a minimum, a prohibition on threatening and unsafe behavior; and, the on - site use and sale of illegal drugs; V. Access to human and social services, including a staffing plan and expected outcome measures; vi. Procedures for maintaining accurate and complete records. d. Providers and/or managing agencies shall have either a demonstrated experience providing similar services to people experiencing homelessness, and/or certifications or academic credentials in an applicable human service field, and/or applicable experience in a related program with people experiencing homelessness. e. For health and safety reasons, the sponsor and/or managing agency shall take all reasonable and legal steps to obtain verifiable identification information, including full name and date of birth, from current and prospective residents, and shall keep a log containing this information. f. Should the provider become aware of a current or prospective resident who has an active felony warrant, it shall follow a protocol to work with the participant to resolve any outstanding warrants with applicable legal authorities. Federal Way Questions? of Federal Way